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Sandoz reports strong FY 2024 results and Q4 2024 sales

Ad hoc announcement pursuant to art. 53 SIX Swiss Exchange Listing Rules

MEDIA RELEASE

  • FY 2024 net sales[1] of USD 10.4 billion, up by 9%[2] in constant currencies (+7% in USD); Q4 net sales of USD 2.7 billion, up by 9% in constant currencies (+7% in USD)
  • Strong sales performances in all three regions, driven by double-digit growth in biosimilars, both in the fourth quarter and full year, benefitting from recent launches and base-business momentum
  • Operating income of USD 307 million, up by 5% in constant currencies (-18% in USD)
  • Core EBITDA margin[3] in the year of 20.1%, a strong 200 basis-points improvement, reflecting higher biosimilar sales, as well as savings from operational and organizational initiatives
  • Full-year 2025 guidance of mid-single digit net-sales growth[4] and a core EBITDA margin of around 21%

Basel, March 5, 2025 – Sandoz (SIX: SDZ / OTCQX: SDZNY), the global leader in generic and biosimilar medicines, announced today results for the full year and net sales for the fourth quarter of 2024.

KEY FULL-YEAR FIGURES

Ā Ā Ā Ā Change %
USD millions unless indicated otherwiseĀ 20242023Ā USDcc
GenericsĀ 7,5047,432Ā 12
BiosimilarsĀ 2,8532,215Ā 2930
Net sales to third partiesĀ 10,3579,647Ā 79
Operating incomeĀ 307375Ā (18)5
Net incomeĀ 180Ā (99)nm
Diluted earnings per share (USD)Ā 0.000.18Ā nmnm
Ā Ā Ā Ā Ā Ā Ā 
Core resultsĀ Ā Ā Ā Ā Ā 
Core EBITDAĀ 2,0801,743Ā 1924
Core EBITDA margin (%)Ā 20.118.1Ā Ā Ā 
Core net incomeĀ 1,176953Ā 2328
Core diluted earnings per share (USD)Ā 2.712.20Ā 2328
Management free cash flowĀ 1,11299Ā Ā Ā 
Net debt to core EBITDA ratioĀ 1.6x1.8xĀ Ā Ā 
Core ROIC (%)Ā 12.39.8Ā Ā Ā 
Ā Ā Ā Ā Ā Ā Ā 

nm = not meaningful

Richard Saynor, CEO of Sandoz, said: ā€œWe delivered strong results in our first full year as an independent company. At the same time, we made excellent progress in transforming the business, providing sustainable platforms for future growth, while all three regions grew net sales. We produced strong double-digit biosimilars sales growth in both the full year and fourth quarter, with generics growth accelerating in the second half. We also expanded our core EBITDA margin for the full year, driven by the strength of our biosimilars and increasing operating leverage. This was further helped by the transformation program launched in early 2024.

ā€œAs we look to 2025, we expect the positive momentum in the business to continue. We anticipate contribution from several exciting biosimilar launches, including PyzchivaĀ® and TyrukoĀ® in the US and WyostĀ®/JubbontiĀ® in Europe and the US. These will add to an already-growing in-market portfolio and contribute to margin expansion. In addition, we will continue to build on our industry-leading pipeline across generics and biosimilars. Our 2025 guidance and mid-term outlook reflect the confidence we have in the strategic roadmap, our ability to expand patient access further, as well as the many attractive opportunities ahead.ā€

2024 STRATEGIC PROGRESS

2024 saw a number of biosimilar launches, beginning in January, when TyrukoĀ® (natalizumab) was launched in Germany. The product was available in 11 markets by the end of the year and is ramping up steadily. In April, Sandoz leveraged a private-label agreement in the US to accelerate patient switching to its biosimilar; HyrimozĀ® (adalimumab) is now the leading adalimumab biosimilar in the US market. In July, the Company launched PyzchivaĀ® (ustekinumab) in Europe and, by the end of the year, the product had been rolled out in 20 markets and took a leading share of the ustekinumab biosimilar market.

Sandoz became the leading biosimilars provider on a worldwide basis. Moving up to #3 in the US during the period, the Company reaffirms its ambition to occupy the leading position in that market. The Company added five assets to its industry-leading biosimilars pipeline, which now comprises 28 molecules. Pembrolizumab and nivolumab, two oncology assets addressing more than USD 40 billion of loss-of-exclusivity value, entered late-stage clinical trials. Around 450 generic pipeline products, in addition to its 28 biosimilars, support the goal of sustainable long-term growth.

Sandoz also made good progress on simplifying the business and adapting its processes. It achieved its planned reduction to 15 internal manufacturing sites, while increasing capacity at its remaining sites through extensions and efficiencies. The Company also made further headway in its consolidation of external suppliers, with the exit of around 100 finished-dosage-form suppliers ongoing and a similar number identified. Finally, Sandoz initiated a transformation program to make its organization more agile, simpler and more efficient.

GUIDANCE: 2025

The Company anticipates further major biosimilar launches in 2025, including PyzchivaĀ® and TyrukoĀ® in the US, as well as WyostĀ®/JubbontiĀ® (denosumab) in Europe and the US. Price erosion is expected to return to normalized levels of a low to mid-single-digit percentage. Sandoz anticipates core EBITDA-margin expansion by focusing on product mix, simplification of its external network and its ongoing transformation program. As a result, Sandoz expects, in FY 2025:

  • net sales to grow by a mid-single digit percentage in constant currencies
  • a core EBITDA margin of around 21%

The guidance excludes any impacts of unforeseen events or unconfirmed developments. This includes potential trade tariffs emanating from the US government.

MID-TERM OUTLOOK

Reaffirming its mid-term outlook to 2028, the Company expects:

  • net sales to grow annually by mid-single digit in constant currencies
  • the core EBITDA margin to increase to 24-26%
  • the annual dividend to represent 30-40% of full-year core net income

FOURTH-QUARTER AND FULL-YEAR SALES

Net sales for the fourth quarter were USD 2.7 billion, up by 9% in constant currencies. Volume contributed eight percentage points of growth, with the balance reflecting favorable pricing. Strong double-digit growth in biosimilars was driven by recent launches and strong momentum in the base business, while generics delivered solid growth that reflected recent launches.

Net sales for the full year were USD 10.4 billion, up by 9% in constant currencies. Volume contributed 10 percentage points of growth, partly offset by price erosion of one percentage point. The growth in sales primarily reflected the strong double-digit performance in biosimilars, continued demand in the base business, new launches in the US and Europe, as well as the acquisition of CimerliĀ® in the US.

Net sales by business

Ā Ā Ā Ā Ā Change %Ā Ā Ā Ā Change %
USD millions unless indicated otherwiseĀ Q4 2024Q4 2023Ā USDcc*Ā FY 2024FY 2023Ā USDcc*
GenericsĀ 1,9461,920Ā 14Ā 7,5047,432Ā 12
BiosimilarsĀ 769623Ā 2325Ā 2,8532,215Ā 2930
Net sales to third partiesĀ 2,7152,543Ā 79Ā 10,3579,647Ā 79
Ā Ā Ā Ā Ā Ā Ā Ā Ā Ā Ā Ā Ā 

* In constant currencies

Generics overview
Net sales for the fourth quarter were USD 1.9 billion, up by 4% in constant currencies. Net sales for the full year were USD 7.5 billion, up by 2% in constant currencies.

Growth in Europe accelerated in the second half of the year, mainly driven by recent launches. Strong momentum also continued in the International region, reflecting favorable pricing dynamics and demand for antifungal agent MycamineĀ®, partly offset by the divestment in the year of the Sandoz Chinese business. The decline in North America generics sales was due to price erosion on the mature products portfolio in the US, partly offset by new launches in the fourth quarter in the US.

Biosimilars overview
Net sales for the fourth quarter were USD 769 million, up 25% in constant currencies. Net sales for the full year were USD 2.9 billion, up 30% in constant currencies. The biosimilars share of total net sales increased from 23% in FY 2023 to 28% in FY 2024.

The strong double-digit biosimilars growth reflects the uptake of HyrimozĀ® in the US through the private- label agreement with Cordavis as well as the Sandoz HyrimozĀ® and unbranded adalimumab-adaz. In addition, the acquisition of CimerliĀ®, the continued strong demand for the first-ever biosimilar, OmnitropeĀ® (somatropin), and the launches of TyrukoĀ® and PyzchivaĀ® in Europe all contributed to the strong performance.

Net sales by region[5]

Ā Ā Ā Ā Ā Change %Ā Ā Ā Ā Change %
USD millions unless indicated otherwiseĀ Q4 2024Q4 2023Ā USDccĀ FY 2024FY 2023Ā USDcc
EuropeĀ 1,3671,272Ā 78Ā 5,3635,023Ā 76
North AmericaĀ 695615Ā 1314Ā 2,4372,129Ā 1415
InternationalĀ 653656Ā 06Ā 2,5572,495Ā 28
Net sales to third partiesĀ 2,7152,543Ā 79Ā 10,3579,647Ā 79
Ā Ā Ā Ā Ā Ā Ā Ā Ā Ā Ā Ā Ā 

Europe overview
Net sales for the fourth quarter were USD 1.4 billion, up 8% in constant currencies. Net sales for the full year were USD 5.4 billion, up 6% in constant currencies.

Strong growth in biosimilars continued, led by demand for OmnitropeĀ® and the contribution from the recent launch of TyrukoĀ® and PyzchivaĀ®. Generics momentum accelerated in the second half of the year, driven by recent launches.

North America overview
Net sales for the fourth quarter were USD 695 million, up 14% in constant currencies. Net sales for the full year were USD 2.4 billion, up 15% in constant currencies.

Growth was driven by biosimilars with the ongoing uptake of HyrimozĀ® in the US, the acquisition of CimerliĀ®, market share gains for OmnitropeĀ® in the US, and the launch of WyostĀ®/JubbontiĀ® in Canada. In generics, price erosion on the mature portfolio in the US was partly offset by new launches in the fourth quarter, including paclitaxel.

International overview
Net sales for the fourth quarter were USD 653 million, up 6% in constant currencies. Net sales for the full year were USD 2.6 billion, up 8% in constant currencies.

This was primarily a result of strong volume growth across both generics and biosimilars, the contribution from the acquisition of MycamineĀ® in the prior year, favorable price dynamics and recent launches, partly offset by the divestment of the Chinese business in the second quarter.

OPERATING RESULTS

Ā Ā Ā Ā Change %
USD millions unless indicated otherwiseĀ 20242023Ā USDcc
Ā Ā Ā Ā Ā Ā Ā 
Net sales to third parties10,3579,647Ā 79
Gross profitĀ 4,9264,564Ā 810
EBITDAĀ 820914Ā (10)(1)
Operating incomeĀ 307375Ā (18)5
Ā Ā Ā Ā Ā Ā Ā 
Core resultsĀ Ā Ā Ā Ā Ā 
Core gross profitĀ 5,2534,913Ā 79
% of net sales to third partiesĀ 50.750.9Ā Ā Ā 
Core EBITDAĀ 2,0801,743Ā 1924
% of net sales to third partiesĀ 20.118.1Ā Ā Ā 
Core operating income1,8211,488Ā 2228
% of net sales to third partiesĀ 17.615.4Ā Ā Ā 
Ā Ā Ā Ā Ā Ā Ā 

Core gross profit amounted to USD 5.3 billion compared to USD 4.9 billion in the prior year, resulting in a core gross profit margin of 50.7% compared to 50.9% in 2023. Adjusted for sales to the former parent, the core gross profit margin was 49.4% in 2023. The favorable product mix from strong double-digit biosimilars growth and operational improvements was partly offset by price erosion and inflation on cost of goods sold, which impacted the results in the first half of 2024.

Core EBITDA was USD 2.1 billion versus USD 1.7 billion in the prior year, resulting in a core EBITDA margin of 20.1% compared to 18.1% in 2023. Adjusted for sales to the former parent and the ramp-up of standalone costs, the core EBITDA margin was 16.9% in 2023. The strong increase was driven by improvement in core gross profit margin, leveraging expenses from a growing topline and initial savings from our transformation program.

EBITDA was USD 820 million versus USD 914 million in the prior year. Core adjustments for EBITDA in 2024 were USD 1.3 billion compared to USD 829 million in 2023. These were mainly driven by separation costs of USD 348 million, transformation costs of USD 233 million and costs of rationalization of internal manufacturing sites of USD 78 million. In addition, adjustments for legal costs of USD 598 million were mainly driven by the legacy US generic antitrust class action litigation.

NON-OPERATING RESULTS

Ā Ā Ā Ā Change %
USD millions unless indicated otherwiseĀ 20242023Ā USDcc
Ā Ā Ā Ā Ā Ā Ā 
Net financial resultĀ (318)(245)Ā (30)(41)
Income taxesĀ 12(50)Ā nmnm
Net incomeĀ 180Ā nmnm
Diluted earnings per share (USD)Ā 0.000.18Ā nmnm
Ā Ā Ā Ā Ā Ā Ā 
Core resultsĀ Ā Ā Ā Ā Ā 
Core net financial resultsĀ (325)(251)Ā (29)(41)
Core income taxesĀ (320)(284)Ā (13)(17)
Core effective tax rate (%)Ā 21.423.0Ā Ā Ā 
Core net incomeĀ 1,176953Ā 2328
Core diluted earnings per share (USD)Ā 2.712.20Ā 2328
Ā Ā Ā Ā Ā Ā Ā 

nm = not meaningful

The core net financial result was an expense of USD 325 million compared to an expense of USD 251 million in 2023. The increase was primarily a result of our new standalone financing structure following the spin-off from our former parent and net currency result.

The core effective tax rate was 21.4% compared to 23.0% in the prior year, mainly driven by the geographical allocation of pre-tax income and losses.

Core net income was USD 1.2 billion, compared to USD 953 million in the prior year, mainly driven by a higher core operating income, partly offset by a higher core net financial result and core income taxes.

Core diluted earnings per share were USD 2.71, compared to USD 2.20 in the prior year. The weighted average number of shares diluted was 434.0 million in 2024.

CASH FLOW

Ā Ā Ā Ā Change
USD millionsĀ 20242023Ā in USD
Ā Ā Ā Ā Ā Ā 
Net cash flow from operating activities656362Ā 294
Cash flows used for net CAPEX(554)(586)Ā 32
Free cash flowĀ 98 (234)Ā 332
Management free cash flowĀ 1,11299 Ā 1,013
Ā Ā Ā Ā Ā Ā 

The Company generated net cash flows from operating activities of USD 656 million, compared with USD 362 million in the prior year. This was driven by working capital enhancements through improvements in receivables and a lower rate of increase in inventories following the spin-off from our former parent, partly offset by two deposited settlement amounts relating to the legacy US legal matters.

Cash flows used for capital expenditures (CAPEX) were USD 554 million compared to USD 586 million in the prior year. This includes investments in our new biosimilars facility in Slovenia and new development capabilities in Slovenia and Germany, as well as separation-related investments in facilities and technology. These investments are mainly focused on meeting growing demand for our current and future biosimilars and include a new biosimilar production plant in Lendava, Slovenia, and investments in the Sandoz antibiotics network in Kundl, Austria.

Free cash flow was USD 98 million compared to negative USD 234 million in the prior year. The improvement was mainly due to net cash flows from operating activities.

Management free cash flow, defined as free cash flow adjusted for one-off items, was USD 1.1 billion, a USD 1.0 billion improvement compared to USD 99 million in the prior year. The increase was mainly driven by higher core EBITDA and improvement in net working capital.

CAPITAL RESOURCES

Ā Ā December 31Ā Change
USD millions unless indicated otherwiseĀ 20242023Ā in USD
Ā Ā Ā Ā Ā Ā 
InventoriesĀ 2,8002,700Ā 100
Trade receivablesĀ 2,2052,615Ā (410)
Trade payablesĀ 1,5191,593Ā (74)
Net working capitalĀ 3,4863,722Ā (236)
Total financial debts (incl. derivative financial instruments)Ā 4,5354,259Ā 276
Cash and cash equivalentsĀ 1,1911,109Ā 82
Net debtĀ 3,3293,115Ā 214
Net debt to core EBITDA ratioĀ 1.6x1.8xĀ Ā 
Total equityĀ 8,1648,654Ā (490)
Core ROIC (%)Ā 12.39.8Ā Ā 
Ā Ā Ā Ā Ā Ā 

Net working capital decreased by USD 236 million compared to the prior year. Inventories increased by USD 100 million, mainly driven by the build-up for product launches and higher sales. Trade receivables decreased by USD 410 million while trade payables remained broadly in line with the prior year.

Total financial debts increased by USD 276 million, resulting mainly from the issuance of a EUR senior fixed rate note in September 2024 of EUR 600 million (USD 660 million), partly offset by favorable currency translation effects and repayments of local debt facilities.

Cash and cash equivalents increased by USD 82 million, mainly driven by net proceeds from the issuance of the senior fixed rate note and net cash flows from operating activities, partly offset by the first dividend payment of USD 215 million and the CimerliĀ® acquisition of USD 188 million.

As a result, net debt increased to USD 3.3 billion on December 31, 2024 compared to USD 3.1 billion on December 31, 2023. Net debt to core EBITDA ratio decreased to 1.6 times on December 31, 2024, compared to 1.8 times in the prior year, reflecting the strong growth in core EBITDA in 2024.

Total equity decreased by USD 490 million. Net income of USD 1 million for the year was primarily offset by the dividend payment of USD 212 million and unfavorable currency-translation differences of USD 323 million.

Core ROIC was 12.3% versus 9.8% in the prior year, driven mainly by strong growth in core operating income.

DIVIDEND

The Board of Directors recommends a dividend of CHF 0.60 per share, representing 24% of core net income in line with Company guidance. This represents a CHF 0.15 per share increase compared to prior year. Shareholders will vote on this proposal at the Annual General Meeting on April 15, 2025.

INTEGRATED ANNUAL REPORT

The Company published its 2024 Integrated Annual Report today, which can be found online here.

KEY LINKS

Webcast – Live at 9am CET, March 5, 2025.
Analyst call presentation
Analyst consensus

CALENDAR

Sandoz will hold its Annual General Meeting on April 15, 2025. The Company intends to publish its first-quarter sales update on April 30, 2025.

DISCLAIMER

This media release contains forward-looking statements, which offer no guarantee with regard to future performance. These statements are made on the basis of management’s views and assumptions regarding future events and business performance at the time the statements are made. They are subject to risks and uncertainties including, but not confined to, future global economic conditions, exchange rates, legal provisions, market conditions, activities by competitors and other factors outside of the control of Sandoz. Should one or more of these risks or uncertainties materialize or should underlying assumptions prove incorrect, actual outcomes may vary materially from those forecasted or expected. Each forward-looking statement speaks only as of the date of the particular statement, and Sandoz undertakes no obligation to publicly update or revise any forward-looking statements, except as required by law.
This media release includes non-IFRS financial measures as defined by Sandoz. An explanation of non-IFRS measures can be found in the Supplementary financial information of the 2024 Integrated Annual Report.

ABOUT SANDOZ

Sandoz (SIX: SDZ; OTCQX: SDZNY) is the global leader in generic and biosimilar medicines, with a growth strategy driven by its Purpose: pioneering access for patients. More than 20,000 people of 100 nationalities work together to ensure 900 million patient treatments are provided by Sandoz, generating substantial global healthcare savings and an even larger social impact. Its leading portfolio of approximately 1,300 products addresses diseases from the common cold to cancer. Headquartered in Basel, Switzerland, Sandoz traces its heritage back to 1886. Its history of breakthroughs includes Calcium Sandoz in 1929, the world’s first oral penicillin in 1951, and the world’s first biosimilar in 2006. In 2024, Sandoz recorded net sales of USD 10.4 billion.

CONTACTS

Global Media Relations contactsInvestor Relations contacts
Global.MediaRelations@sandoz.comInvestor.Relations@sandoz.com
Joerg E. Allgaeuer
+49 171 838 4838
Craig Marks
+44 7818 942 383
Danja Spring
+41 79 156 74 88
Laurent de Weck
+41 79 795 7364
Chris Lewis
+49 174 244 9501
Tamara Hackl
+41 79 790 5217
Ā Ā 

SUPPORTING FINANCIAL INFORMATION

Regional sales split

Full-year 2024

USD millions unless indicated otherwise

Ā Ā Ā Ā Change %Ā 
Ā FY 2024FY 2023Ā USDccĀ 
GenericsĀ 7,5047,432Ā 12Ā 
BiosimilarsĀ 2,8532,215Ā 2930Ā 
Net sales to third partiesĀ 10,3579,647Ā 79Ā 
Ā Ā Ā Ā Ā Ā Ā Ā 
USD millions unless indicated otherwise

Ā Ā Ā Ā Change %Ā 
Ā FY 2024FY 2023Ā USDccĀ 
EuropeĀ 5,3635,023Ā 76Ā 
GenericsĀ 3,7693,644Ā 33Ā 
BiosimilarsĀ 1,5941,379Ā 1615Ā 
North AmericaĀ 2,4372,129Ā 1415Ā 
GenericsĀ 1,6221,675Ā (3)(3)Ā 
BiosimilarsĀ  815 454 Ā 8080Ā 
InternationalĀ 2,5572,495Ā 28Ā 
GenericsĀ 2,1132,113Ā 06Ā 
BiosimilarsĀ  444 382 Ā 1624Ā 
Net sales to third partiesĀ 10,3579,647Ā 79Ā 
Ā Ā Ā Ā Ā Ā Ā Ā 

H1 and H2 2024

USD millions unless indicated otherwise

Ā Ā Ā Ā Change %Ā Ā Ā Ā Change %
Ā H1 2024H1 2023Ā USDccĀ H2 2024H2 2023Ā USDcc
GenericsĀ 3,7043,718Ā 01Ā 3,8003,714Ā 24
BiosimilarsĀ 1,3431,049Ā 2829Ā 1,5101,166Ā 3031
Net sales to third partiesĀ 5,0474,767Ā 67Ā 5,3104,880Ā 910
Ā Ā Ā Ā Ā Ā Ā Ā Ā Ā Ā Ā Ā 
USD millions unless indicated otherwise

Ā Ā Ā Ā Change %Ā Ā Ā Ā Change %
Ā H1 2024H1 2023Ā USDccĀ H2 2024H2 2023Ā USDcc
EuropeĀ 2,6342,547Ā 33Ā 2,7292,476Ā 1010
GenericsĀ 1,8811,870Ā 10Ā 1,8881,774Ā 66
BiosimilarsĀ  753 677 Ā 1111Ā  841 702 Ā 2019
North AmericaĀ 1,1441,004Ā 1414Ā 1,2931,125Ā 1516
GenericsĀ  768 825 Ā (7)(7)Ā  854 850 Ā 01
BiosimilarsĀ  376 179 Ā 110110Ā  439 275 Ā 6060
InternationalĀ 1,2691,216Ā 410Ā 1,2881,279Ā 17
GenericsĀ 1,0551,023Ā 39Ā 1,0581,090Ā (3)3
BiosimilarsĀ  214 193 Ā 1118Ā  230 189 Ā 2230
Net sales to third partiesĀ 5,0474,767Ā 67Ā 5,3104,880Ā 910
Ā Ā Ā Ā Ā Ā Ā Ā Ā Ā Ā Ā Ā 


Quarterly Sales

2024

Ā Ā Q1 2024

Change %Ā Q2 2024

Change %Ā Q3 2024

Change %Ā Q4 2024

Change %
USD millions unless indicated otherwiseĀ USDccĀ USDccĀ USDccĀ USDcc
GenericsĀ 1,86901Ā 1,835(1)1Ā 1,85434Ā 1,94614
BiosimilarsĀ 6232121Ā 7203537Ā 7413637Ā 7692325
Net salesĀ to third partiesĀ 2,49256Ā 2,55579Ā 2,5951112Ā 2,71579
Ā Ā Ā Ā Ā Ā Ā Ā Ā Ā Ā Ā Ā Ā Ā Ā Ā 
Ā Ā Q1 2024

Change %Ā Q2 2024

Change %Ā Q3 2024

Change %Ā Q4 2024

Change %
USD millions unless indicated otherwiseĀ USDccĀ USDccĀ USDccĀ USDcc
EuropeĀ 1,32642Ā 1,30823Ā 1,3621312Ā 1,36778
North AmericaĀ 52466Ā 6202223Ā 5981718Ā 6951314
InternationalĀ 642412Ā 62759Ā 63528Ā 65306
Net salesĀ to third partiesĀ 2,49256Ā 2,55579Ā 2,5951112Ā 2,71579
Ā Ā Ā Ā Ā Ā Ā Ā Ā Ā Ā Ā Ā Ā Ā Ā Ā 

2023

Ā Ā Q1 2023

Change %Ā Q2 2023

Change %Ā Q3 2023

Change %Ā Q4 2023

Change %
USD millions unless indicated otherwiseĀ USDccĀ USDcc Ā USDcc Ā USDcc
GenericsĀ 1,86826Ā 1,85046Ā 1,79454Ā 1,92066
BiosimilarsĀ 5161117Ā 5331314Ā 54374Ā 6232926
Net sales
to third parties
Ā 2,38449Ā 2,38358Ā 2,33764Ā 2,5431110
Ā Ā Ā Ā Ā Ā Ā Ā Ā Ā Ā Ā Ā Ā Ā Ā Ā 
Ā Ā Q1 2023

Change %Ā Q2 2023

Change %Ā Q3 2023

Change %Ā Q4 2023

Change %
USD millions unless indicated otherwiseĀ USDcc Ā USDcc Ā USDcc Ā USDcc
EuropeĀ 1,2701016Ā 1,2771412Ā 1,204113Ā 1,272104
North AmericaĀ 496(5)(3)Ā 508(4)(2)Ā 510(4)(3)Ā 6152020
InternationalĀ 618(1)4Ā 598(3)8Ā 623312Ā 656414
Net sales
to third parties
Ā 2,38449Ā 2,38358Ā 2,33764Ā 2,5431110
Ā Ā Ā Ā Ā Ā Ā Ā Ā Ā Ā Ā Ā Ā Ā Ā Ā 
Ā Ā Ā Ā Ā Ā Ā Ā Ā Ā Ā Ā Ā Ā Ā Ā Ā 

Reconciliation of core results
Reconciliation from IFRS results to core results

FY 2024

USD millions unless indicated otherwiseĀ IFRS resultsAmortization
of intangible
assets[6]
Impairments[7]Acquisition or divestment of businesses and related items[8]Other items[9]Core results
Net salesĀ 10,357Ā Ā Ā Ā 10,357
Other revenuesĀ 27Ā Ā Ā Ā 27
Cost of goods soldĀ (5,458)2338779(5,131)
Gross profitĀ 4,926 233 8 7 79 5,253
Selling, general and administrationĀ (2,433)Ā Ā Ā 23(2,410)
Development and regulatoryĀ (932)Ā (1)Ā 2(931)
Other incomeĀ 215Ā Ā (36)(73)106
Other expenseĀ (1,469)Ā 1151,256(197)
Operating income[10]Ā 307 233 8 (14)1,2871,821
Interest expenseĀ (251)Ā Ā Ā Ā (251)
Other financial income and expenseĀ (67)Ā Ā Ā (7)(74)
(Loss) / Income before taxesĀ (11) 233 8 (14)1,2801,496
Income taxes[11]Ā 12Ā Ā Ā Ā (320)
Net incomeĀ 1Ā Ā Ā Ā 1,176
Basic earnings per share (USD)Ā 0.00Ā Ā Ā Ā 2.73
Diluted earnings per share (USD)Ā 0.00Ā Ā Ā Ā 2.71

Ā 

[1]Net sales in this document refer systematically to net sales to third parties. In the first nine months of 2023, third-party sales excluded sales to the former parent. Post spin-off, sales to the former parent have been reported within net sales to third parties.
[2]Growth is presented versus the prior-year period unless indicated otherwise.
[3]Non-IFRS measures are defined in the Supplementary Financial Information section of the 2024 Integrated Annual Report.
[4]In constant currencies.
[5]Breakdown of region by business available in the appendix for H1, H2 and FY 2024
[6]Amortization of intangible assets: cost of goods sold includes the amortization of rights to currently marketed products and other production-related intangible assets.
[7]Impairments: cost of goods sold, development and regulatory and other expense include impairment charges and reversals related to intangible assets and property, plant and equipment.
[8]Acquisition or divestment of businesses and related items: cost of goods sold, other income and other expense include the gain from the China business divestment and portfolio agreement and expenses related to the acquisition of the CimerliĀ® business.
[9]Other items: costs of goods sold, other income and other expense include the Group-wide rationalization of manufacturing sites; costs of goods sold, selling general and administration, development and regulatory and other expense include the separation costs related to the spin-off; selling general and administration, development and regulatory and other expense include the costs related to the transformation program and other restructuring charges; other income and other expense also include legal-related items; other expense includes fees for contract terminations; other income includes the adjustment to the fair value of the contingent consideration; other financial income and expense includes the monetary gain on the restatement of non-monetary items for subsidiaries in hyperinflationary economies
[10]For further breakdown of core adjustments by category, refer to table Reconciliation from IFRS operating income to core net income.
[11]Taxes on the adjustments between IFRS and core results take into account, for each individual item included in the adjustment, the tax rate that will finally be applicable to the item based on the jurisdiction where the adjustment will finally have a tax impact. Generally, this results in amortization and impairment of intangible assets and acquisition-related restructuring and integration items having a full tax impact. There is usually a tax impact on other items, although this is not always the case for items arising from legal settlements in certain jurisdictions. Due to these factors and the differing applicable tax rates in the various jurisdictions, the tax on the total adjustments of USD 1.5 billion to arrive at the core results before tax amounts to USD 332 million. The average tax rate on the adjustments was 22.0%.

Further reconciliations of core results are available in the Supplementary Financial Information section of the 2024 Integrated Annual Report.

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