Form 20-F
UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549
FORM 20-F
ANNUAL REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d)
OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2010
Commission File Number 1-15132
Grupo Aeroportuario del Sureste, S.A.B. de C.V.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
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Southeast Airport Group
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United Mexican States |
(Translation of registrants name into English)
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(Jurisdiction of incorporation or organization) |
Bosque de Alisos No. 47A 4th Floor
Bosques de las Lomas
05120 México, D.F.
Mexico
(Address of principal executive offices)
Adolfo Castro Rivas
CFO and Head of Investor Relations
Grupo Aeroportuario del Sureste, S.A.B. de C.V.
Bosque de Alisos No. 47A 4th Floor
Bosques de las Lomas
05120 México, D.F.
México
Telephone: + 52 55 5284 0408
Fax: +52 55 5284 0454
(Name, telephone, e-mail and/or facsimile number
and address of company contact person)
Securities registered or to be registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
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Title of each class:
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Name of each exchange
on which registered |
Series B Shares, without par value, or shares
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New York Stock Exchange, Inc.* |
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American Depositary Shares, as evidenced by American Depositary Receipts, or ADSs,
each representing ten shares
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New York Stock Exchange, Inc. |
* |
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Not for trading, but only in connection with the registration of American Depositary Shares,
pursuant to the requirements of the Securities and Exchange Commission. |
Securities registered or to be registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Act: None
Securities for which there is a reporting obligation pursuant to Section 15(d) of the Act: N/A
Indicate the number of outstanding shares of each of the issuers classes of capital or common
stock as of the close of the period covered by the annual report:
Series B Shares, without par value: 277,050,000
Series BB Shares, without par value: 22,950,000
Indicate by check mark if the registrant is a well-known seasoned issuer, as defined in
Rule 405 of the Securities Act.
Yes þ No o
If this report is an annual or transition report, indicate by check mark if the registrant is not
required to file reports pursuant to Section 13 or 15 (d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.
Yes o No þ
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by
Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for
such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been
subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes þ No o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its
corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted
pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months
(or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files). Yes þ No o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer,
or a non-accelerated filer. See definition of accelerated filer and large accelerated filer in
Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act, (Check one):
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Large accelerated filer þ
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Accelerated filer o
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Non-accelerated filer o |
Indicate by check mark which basis of accounting the registrant has used to prepare the financial
statements included in this filing: U.S. GAAP o IFRS o Other þ
If Other has been checked in response to the previous question, indicate by check mark which
financial statement item the registrant has elected to follow. Item 17 o Item 18 þ
If this is an annual report, indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as
defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes o No þ
PART I
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Item 1. |
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Identity of Directors, Senior Management and Advisers |
Not applicable.
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Item 2. |
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Offer Statistics and Expected Timetable |
Not applicable.
Selected Financial Data
We publish our financial statements in Mexican pesos. Pursuant to Financial Reporting
Standards (Normas de Información Financiera) accepted in Mexico, or Mexican NIF, financial data in
the financial statements included in Items 3, 5 and 8 and, unless otherwise indicated, throughout
this Form 20-F are stated in constant pesos as of December 31, 2007 for periods through and
including December 31, 2007, and nominal pesos for periods beginning on and after January 1, 2008.
This Form 20-F contains translations of certain peso amounts into U.S. dollars at specified
rates solely for the convenience of the reader. These translations should not be construed as
representations that the peso amounts actually represent such U.S. dollar amounts or could be
converted into U.S. dollars at the rate indicated. Unless otherwise indicated, U.S. dollar amounts
have been translated from Mexican pesos at an exchange rate of Ps. 12.2535 to U.S.$1.00, the
exchange rate for pesos on January 3, 2011 as published by the
Federal Reserve Board. On April 29,
2011 the exchange rate for pesos, as published by the Federal Reserve
Board was Ps. 11.5237 to
U.S.$1.00.
The following tables present a summary of our consolidated financial information and that of
our subsidiaries for each of the periods indicated. This information should be read in conjunction
with, and is qualified in its entirety by reference to, our financial statements, including the
notes thereto. Our financial statements are prepared in accordance with Mexican NIF, which differs
in certain significant respects from generally accepted accounting principles in the United States,
or U.S. GAAP. Reconciliation to U.S. GAAP of our net income and total stockholders equity is also
provided in this summary financial data. Note 20 to our financial statements provides a
description of the principal differences between Mexican NIF and U.S. GAAP as they relate to our
business.
Mexican NIF provides that if the cumulative inflation in Mexico measured by the índice
nacional de precios al consumidor, or national consumer price index (NCPI) in the most recent
three-year period is less than 26%, we are required to suspend recognition of the effects of
inflation in our financial statements for the fiscal year following such period. Because the
cumulative NCPI in each of the three-year periods ended December 31, 2007, December 31, 2008 and
December 31, 2009 was below 26%, we suspended recognition of the effects of inflation in our
financial statements as of and for the years ended December 31, 2008, 2009 and 2010.
References in this annual report on Form 20-F to dollars, U.S. dollars or U.S.$ are to
the lawful currency of the United States of America. References in this annual report on Form 20-F
to pesos or Ps. are to the lawful currency of Mexico. We publish our financial statements in
pesos.
This annual report on Form 20-F contains references to workload units, which are units
measuring an airports passenger traffic volume and cargo volume. A workload unit currently is
equivalent to one terminal passenger or 100 kilograms (220 pounds) of cargo.
The summary financial and other information set forth below reflects our financial condition,
results of operations and certain operating data since the year ended December 31, 2006.
2
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2006 |
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2007 |
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2008 |
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2009 |
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2010 |
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(thousands of constant Mexican |
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(thousands of |
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pesos as of December 31, 2007)(1) |
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(thousands of nominal Mexican pesos)(1) |
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dollars) (2) |
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Income statement data: |
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Mexican NIF: |
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Revenues: |
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Aeronautical services(3) |
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Ps. |
1,647,594 |
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Ps. |
1,890,950 |
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Ps. |
2,101,879 |
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Ps. |
2,042,647 |
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Ps. |
2,283,164 |
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$ |
186,327 |
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Non-aeronautical services(4) |
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675,530 |
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894,941 |
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1,066,828 |
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1,088,537 |
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1,211,072 |
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98,835 |
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Construction services(13) |
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741,236 |
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60,492 |
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Total revenues |
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2,323,124 |
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2,785,891 |
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3,168,707 |
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3,131,184 |
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4,235,472 |
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345,654 |
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Operating expenses: |
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Cost of services |
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(665,275 |
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(743,642 |
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(810,101 |
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(788,562 |
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(948,730 |
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(77,425 |
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Construction expenses |
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(741,236 |
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(60,492 |
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General and administrative expenses |
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(101,156 |
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(104,019 |
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(114,159 |
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(121,708 |
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(164,506 |
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(13,425 |
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Technical assistance fee(5) |
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(73,707 |
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(91,945 |
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(104,485 |
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(103,518 |
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(110,712 |
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(9,035 |
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Government Concession fee(6) |
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(116,007 |
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(139,294 |
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(154,752 |
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(150,559 |
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(166,752 |
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(13,608 |
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Depreciation and amortization(13) |
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(506,124 |
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(540,821 |
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(601,513 |
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(629,507 |
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(379,210 |
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(30,947 |
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Net comprehensive financing |
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15,786 |
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15,144 |
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174,272 |
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20,156 |
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26,619 |
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2,172 |
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Non-ordinary items(7) |
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(16,242 |
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(2,385 |
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(9,734 |
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(15,384 |
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(804 |
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(66 |
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Income before taxes(13) |
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860,399 |
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1,178,929 |
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1,548,235 |
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1,342,102 |
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1,750,141 |
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142,828 |
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Provision for taxes |
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(312,432 |
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(656,568 |
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(498,766 |
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(544,692 |
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(474,998 |
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(38,764 |
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Net income |
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547,967 |
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522,361 |
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1,049,469 |
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797,410 |
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1,275,143 |
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104,064 |
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Basic and diluted earnings per share(10) |
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1.83 |
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1.74 |
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3.50 |
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2.66 |
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4.25 |
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0.35 |
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Basic and diluted earnings per ADS
(unaudited)(8) |
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18.27 |
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17.41 |
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34.98 |
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26.58 |
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42.50 |
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3.47 |
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U.S. GAAP: |
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Revenues |
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2,319,110 |
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2,771,216 |
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3,174,893 |
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3,137,370 |
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3,500,409 |
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285,666 |
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Operating income |
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862,234 |
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1,253,490 |
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1,587,205 |
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1,543,809 |
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1,668,879 |
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136,196 |
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Net income |
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431,597 |
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257,274 |
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1,219,609 |
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919,236 |
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1,251,037 |
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102,096 |
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Basic and diluted earnings per share(10) |
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1.44 |
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0.86 |
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4.07 |
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3.06 |
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4.17 |
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0.34 |
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Basic and diluted earnings per ADS
(unaudited)(8) |
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14.39 |
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8.58 |
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40.65 |
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30.64 |
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41.70 |
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3.40 |
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Dividends per share(9) |
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0.73 |
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0.77 |
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2.00 |
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6.28 |
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2.50 |
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0.20 |
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Other Operating Data (Unaudited): |
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Total passengers (thousands of passengers) |
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13,779.9 |
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16,238.8 |
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17,752.4 |
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15,535.6 |
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16,715.1 |
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Total air traffic movements (thousands of
movements) |
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220.5 |
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262.3 |
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270.1 |
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246.5 |
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256.1 |
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Total revenues per passenger (in pesos or
dollars) |
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Ps. |
168.6 |
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Ps. |
171.6 |
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Ps. |
178.5 |
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Ps. |
201.5 |
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Ps. |
253.4 |
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$ |
20.7 |
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3
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As of and for the year ended December 31, |
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2006 |
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2007 |
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2008 |
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2009 |
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2010 |
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(thousands of constant Mexican |
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(thousands of |
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pesos as of December 31, 2007)(1) |
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(thousands of nominal Mexican pesos)(1) |
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dollars) (2) |
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Balance Sheet Data: |
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Mexican NIF: |
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Cash and cash equivalents |
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Ps. |
1,288,353 |
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Ps. |
1,925,697 |
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Ps. |
1,733,512 |
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Ps. |
961,404 |
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Ps. |
1,442,879 |
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$ |
117,752 |
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Total current assets |
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1,702,364 |
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2,415,241 |
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2,793,941 |
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2,083,163 |
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2,669,488 |
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217,855 |
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Airport concessions, net(13) |
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8,242,778 |
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8,037,900 |
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7,833,022 |
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7,628,144 |
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14,945,330 |
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1,219,678 |
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Rights to use airport facilities,
net(13) |
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2,246,711 |
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2,189,975 |
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2,123,865 |
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2,057,476 |
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Total assets |
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15,503,054 |
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16,676,081 |
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17,374,594 |
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16,695,708 |
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18,213,915 |
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1,486,426 |
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Current liabilities |
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254,564 |
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317,002 |
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621,570 |
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399,482 |
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496,660 |
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40,532 |
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Total liabilities |
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1,199,766 |
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2,170,554 |
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2,419,598 |
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2,838,013 |
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3,418,458 |
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|
278,978 |
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Capital Stock |
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12,799,204 |
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12,799,204 |
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12,799,204 |
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12,799,204 |
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12,799,204 |
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1,044,535 |
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Net equity/stockholders equity |
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14,303,288 |
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14,505,527 |
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14,954,996 |
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13,857,695 |
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14,795,457 |
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1,207,447 |
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U.S. GAAP: |
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Cash and cash equivalents |
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859,857 |
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1,870,675 |
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1,733,512 |
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876,922 |
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1,442,879 |
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117,752 |
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Total current assets |
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1,727,121 |
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2,542,644 |
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2,927,037 |
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2,125,101 |
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2,493,686 |
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203,508 |
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Airport concessions, net |
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30,916 |
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22,376 |
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13,776 |
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5,237 |
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0 |
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0 |
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Rights to use airport facilities |
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1,717,356 |
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1,671,325 |
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1,615,667 |
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1,560,081 |
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1,510,751 |
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|
123,291 |
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Total assets |
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8,273,993 |
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8,579,690 |
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9,709,366 |
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8,907,632 |
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9,765,130 |
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|
796,926 |
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Total liabilities |
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266,370 |
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|
546,042 |
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1,056,109 |
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1,219,139 |
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1,575,600 |
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|
128,584 |
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Capital Stock |
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6,989,281 |
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6,989,281 |
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6,989,281 |
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6,989,281 |
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6,989,281 |
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|
570,391 |
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Net equity/stockholders equity |
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8,007,623 |
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8,033,648 |
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8,653,257 |
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7,688,493 |
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8,189,530 |
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668,342 |
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Statement of Changes in Financial
Position:(11) |
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Mexican NIF: |
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Resources provided by operating
activities |
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1,070,404 |
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1,622,626 |
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Resources used in financing activities |
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(307,865 |
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(320,122 |
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Resources used in investing activities |
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(1,129,915 |
) |
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(665,160 |
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Increase (decrease) in cash and
marketable securities |
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(367,376 |
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637,344 |
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Cash Flow Data:(11) |
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Mexican NIF: |
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Cash flow provided by operating
activities |
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1,555,172 |
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1,366,096 |
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1,847,276 |
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150,755 |
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Cash flow used in financing activities |
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(951,264 |
) |
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(1,529,675 |
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(700,341 |
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(57,154 |
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Cash flow used in investing activities |
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(796,093 |
) |
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(608,529 |
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(665,460 |
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(54,308 |
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(Decrease) Increase in cash and cash
equivalents |
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(192,185 |
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(722,108 |
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481,475 |
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39,293 |
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U.S. GAAP: |
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Cash flow provided by operating
activities(12) |
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993,150 |
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1,637,468 |
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1,343,587 |
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1,243,102 |
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1,697,926 |
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138,567 |
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Cash flow used in financing
activities(12) |
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(218,582 |
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(231,249 |
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(600,000 |
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(1,338,545 |
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(404,621 |
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(33,021 |
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Cash flow used in investing activities |
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(1,028,787 |
) |
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(364,250 |
) |
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(880,750 |
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(761,147 |
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(727,348 |
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(59,358 |
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Effect of inflation on cash and cash
equivalents |
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(45,157 |
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(31,151 |
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(Decrease) Increase in cash and cash
equivalents |
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(299,376 |
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1,010,818 |
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(137,163 |
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(856,590 |
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565,957 |
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46,187 |
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(1) |
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Except for operating data. Per share and per passenger peso amounts are expressed
in pesos (not thousands of pesos). |
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(2) |
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Except for operating data. Translated into dollars at the rate of Ps. 12.2535 per
U.S. dollar, the Federal Reserve Board exchange rate for Mexican pesos at January 3, 2011.
Per share and per passenger dollar amounts are expressed in dollars (not thousands of
dollars). |
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(3) |
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Revenues from aeronautical services include those earned from passenger charges,
landing charges, aircraft parking charges, charges for airport security services and
charges for use of passenger walkways. |
4
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(4) |
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Revenues from non-aeronautical services are earned from the leasing of space in
our airports, access fees collected from third parties providing services at our airports
and miscellaneous other sources. |
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(5) |
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Since April 19, 1999, we have paid ITA a technical assistance fee under the
technical assistance agreement entered into in connection with the purchase by Inversiones
y Tecnicas Aeroportuarias, S.A. de C.V. (ITA) of its Series BB shares. This fee is
described in Item 7. Major Shareholders and Related Party TransactionsRelated Party
TransactionsArrangements with ITA. |
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(6) |
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Each of our subsidiary concession holders is required to pay a concession fee to
the Mexican government under the Mexican Federal Duties Law. The concession fee is
currently 5% of each concession holders gross annual regulated revenues from the use of
public domain assets pursuant to the terms of its concession. |
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(7) |
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Non-ordinary items refer to restructuring and contract termination fees, personnel
restructuring costs, insurance claims and loss on natural disasters. On January 1, 2007,
we adopted Mexican NIF B-3,Statement of Income which incorporates, among other things, a
new approach to classifying income and expenses as ordinary and non-ordinary, eliminates
special and extraordinary items and establishes employees profit sharing as an ordinary
expense and not as tax. Accordingly, our selected data for 2006 and 2005 have been
reclassified to conform to NIF B-3. |
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(8) |
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Based on the ratio of 10 Series B shares per ADS. |
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(9) |
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Income tax was payable on the dividends because the distribution was not made from
our after-tax earnings account. |
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(10) |
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Shares outstanding for all periods presented were 300,000,000. |
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(11) |
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In 2008, we adopted Mexican NIF B-2 Cash-Flow which requires us to present a
statement of cash flows in place of a statement of changes in financial position. The
statement of cash flows classifies cash receipts and payments according to whether they
stem from operating, investing or financing activities. |
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(12) |
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We have reclassified certain amounts in prior periods relating to tax on
dividends from financing activities to operating activities. |
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(13) |
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In 2010 we adopted Mexican Interpretacion de Norma de Informacion Financiera 17,
or INIF 17, Service Concession Contracts, which provides that an operator of a service
concession that is required to make capital improvements to concessioned assets, such as
us, is deemed to provide construction or upgrade services. As a result, we are required to
account for the revenues and expenses relating to those services. In our case, because we
hire a third party to provide construction and upgrade services, our revenues relating to
construction or upgrade services are equal to our expenses for those services. In addition,
under INIF 17, all infrastructure to which an operator of a service concession is given
access by the grantor of the concession service agreement and the upgrades to that
infrastructure made by the operator are recognized as an intangible asset. These assets are
amortized over the concession period. As a result, ASUR was required to reclassify all of
its rights under fixed assets (including Rights to use Airport Facilities, net under
Airport Concessions, net and to modify amortization rates in accordance with the
remaining period of the concession, using the straight line method, for those fixed assets
constructed or acquired in the past. Previously we amortized fixed assets based on the
estimated remaining useful life of the particular asset. As a result of this
reclassification, Depreciation and amortization decreased because of an extension in the
useful life of fixed assets, and income taxes increased as a result of an increase in our
asset base, which is a factor in the calculation of the IETU. |
5
Exchange Rates
The following table sets forth, for the periods indicated, the high, low, average and
period-end, free-market exchange rate expressed in pesos per U.S. dollar. The average annual rates
presented in the following table were calculated using the average of the exchange rates on the
last day of each month during the relevant period. The data provided in this table is based on
noon buying rates published by the Federal Reserve Bank of New York for cable transfers in Mexican
pesos for the periods ended December 31, 2005 through December 31, 2008. The Federal Reserve Bank
of New York discontinued the publication of foreign exchange rates on December 31, 2008, and
therefore, the data provided for the periods beginning January 1, 2009 are based on the rates
published by the U.S. Federal Reserve Board in its H.10 Weekly Release of Foreign Exchange Rates.
We have not restated the rates in constant currency units. All amounts are stated in pesos. We
make no representation that the Mexican peso amounts referred to in this annual report could have
been or could be converted into U.S. dollars at any particular rate or at all.
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Exchange Rate |
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Year Ended December 31, |
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High |
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Low |
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Period End |
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Average(1) |
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2005 |
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11.41 |
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10.41 |
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10.63 |
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10.89 |
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2006 |
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11.46 |
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10.43 |
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10.80 |
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10.91 |
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2007 |
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11.27 |
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10.67 |
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10.92 |
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10.93 |
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2008 |
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13.94 |
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9.92 |
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13.83 |
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11.21 |
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2009 |
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15.41 |
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12.63 |
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13.06 |
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13.50 |
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2010 |
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13.19 |
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12.16 |
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12.38 |
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12.62 |
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December 2010 |
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12.47 |
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12.33 |
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12.38 |
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12.39 |
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2011 |
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January 2011 |
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12.25 |
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12.04 |
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12.15 |
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12.13 |
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February 2011 |
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12.18 |
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11.97 |
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12.11 |
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12.06 |
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March 2011 |
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12.11 |
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11.92 |
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11.92 |
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12.00 |
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April 2011 |
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11.85 |
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11.52 |
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11.52 |
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11.71 |
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(1) |
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Average of month-end rates or daily rates, as applicable. |
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Source: |
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Federal Reserve Bank of New York noon buying rate (2005-2008); Federal Reserve Board H.10
Weekly Release (2009-2011). |
Except for the period from September through December 1982, during a liquidity crisis,
the Mexican Central Bank has consistently made foreign currency available to Mexican private-sector
entities (such as us) to meet their foreign currency obligations. Nevertheless, in the event of
renewed shortages of foreign currency, there can be no assurance that foreign currency would
continue to be available to private-sector companies or that foreign currency needed by us to
service foreign currency obligations or to import goods could be purchased in the open market
without substantial additional cost.
Fluctuations in the exchange rate between the peso and the U.S. dollar will affect the U.S.
dollar value of securities traded on the Mexican Stock Exchange, and, as a result, will likely
affect the market price of the ADSs. Such fluctuations will also affect the U.S. dollar conversion
by the depositary of any cash dividends paid in pesos.
6
On December 31, 2010, the Federal Reserve Bank of New York noon buying rate was Ps.
12.3825 per U.S.$1.00. On April 29, 2011, the exchange rate for pesos, as published by the
Federal Reserve Board was Ps. 11.5237 per U.S.$1.00.
For a discussion of the effects of fluctuations in the exchange rates between the peso and the
U.S. dollar, see Item 10. Additional InformationExchange Controls.
Risk Factors
Risks Related to Our Operations
Hurricanes and other natural disasters have adversely affected our business in the past and could
do so again in the future.
The southeast region of Mexico, like other Caribbean destinations, experiences hurricanes,
particularly during the third quarter of each year. Portions of the southeast region also
experience earthquakes from time to time. Natural disasters may impede operations, damage
infrastructure necessary to our operations and/or adversely affect the destinations served by our
airports. Any of these events could reduce our passenger traffic volume. The occurrence of
natural disasters in the destinations we serve has adversely affected, and could in the future
adversely affect, our business, results of operations, prospects and financial condition. Some
experts believe that climate change due to global warming could increase the frequency and severity
of hurricanes in the future. We have insured the physical facilities at our airports against
damage caused by natural disasters, accidents or other similar events, but do not have insurance
covering losses due to resulting business interruption. Moreover, should losses occur, there can
be no assurance that losses caused by damages to the physical facilities will not exceed the
pre-established limits on the policies.
On October 21, 2005, Hurricane Wilma struck the Yucatan Peninsula, causing severe damage to
the infrastructure of the Cancún and Cozumel airports and to our administrative office building in
Cancún. Cancún and Cozumel airports were closed for approximately 62 hours and 42 hours,
respectively, and airport operations were disrupted for several weeks thereafter. The hurricane
also inflicted extensive damage on the hotel and tourist infrastructure in Cancún, the Mayan
Riviera region and Cozumel, which led to sharply reduced air passenger traffic at our airports,
especially in the fourth quarter of 2005 and during the first half of 2006. During the fourth
quarter of 2005, our passenger traffic decreased 33.1%, and revenues and operating income fell
32.6% and 86.5%, respectively, relative to the same period in 2004, reflecting the decline in
passenger traffic. Tourism in Cancún and the Mayan Riviera has by now largely recovered from
Hurricane Wilma, and tourism in Cozumel continues to recover. More than 2.9 million cruise
passengers visited Mexico in 2010, which is the highest number in the last seven years, according
to the state tourism department in Cozumel. Although tourism declined substantially in Cozumel
after Hurricane Wilma in 2005, the numbers of tourists visiting Cozumel has since increased, in
part due to the arrival of Royal Caribbeans twin ships Oasis of the Seas and Allure of the Seas in
2010 and in part due to Cozumel and Mahahual again being perceived as safe cruise destinations.
7
Other hurricanes, such as Hurricane Dean in August 2007, Hurricane Emily in July 2005 and
Hurricane Ivan in September 2004, have also affected our operations.
The effects of oil spills could adversely affect our business.
The Gulf of Mexico is the site of widespread deepwater oil drilling and extraction. Deepwater
oil drilling inherently carries a number of significant risks.
On April 21, 2010, there was an explosion on the Deepwater Horizon drilling platform
operated by BP in the Gulf of Mexico. The oil-drilling platform was located approximately 41 miles
from the coast of Louisiana. The explosion and sinking of the platform caused a huge oil spill that
is spreading along the U.S. coast in the Gulf of Mexico, and has reached parts of Florida,
Louisiana, Mississippi, Alabama and Texas. BP made several attempts to try to contain the spill and
capture the oil. On September 19, 2010, the well was successfully plugged and declared effectively
dead.
The oil spill has not affected the destinations served by our airports. However, if oil spills
or similar disasters occur in the future, these destinations could be adversely affected, thereby
reducing our volume of passenger traffic. Oil spills or other similar disasters in or around the
destinations served by our airports could adversely affect our business, operating results,
prospects and financial condition.
Our business could be adversely affected by a downturn in the U.S. economy.
In 2010, 63.1% of the international passengers served by our airports arrived or departed on
flights originating in or departing to the United States. Thus, our business is dependent on the
condition of the U.S. economy, and is particularly influenced by trends in the United States
relating to leisure travel, consumer spending and international tourism. Events and conditions
affecting the U.S. economy may adversely affect our business, results of operations, prospects and
financial condition. The U.S. economy recently experienced a recession. In 2009 the U.S. gross
domestic product decreased at an annualized real rate of 2.4%, during which time our international
passenger traffic decreased 12.7%. In 2010 the U.S. economy has shown improvement, with the gross
domestic product increasing at an annualized real rate of 2.9%, and international passenger traffic
increasing 11.7% . However, some economists consider the economic recovery to be fragile and
believe there is risk of another recession, which would likely have a material adverse effect on
our results of operations due to decreased passenger traffic from the United States.
8
Fluctuations in international petroleum prices could reduce demand for air travel.
Fuel represents a significant cost for airlines. International prices of fuel have experienced
significant volatility over the past year. Most of our airline customers use kerosene-based jet
fuel, the price of which is based upon the U.S. spot prices for that fuel plus the cost of
transportation to each airport. Although the U.S. Gulf Coast spot price for jet fuel has decreased
from its high of U.S.$4.21 per gallon in July of 2008, it has continued to fluctuate in 2010
between a low of U.S.$1.87 per gallon on February 8, 2010 and a high of U.S.$2.54 per gallon on
December 23, 2010, according to the Energy Information Administration of the U.S.
Department of Energy. As of May 3, 2011, the U.S. Gulf Coast spot price for jet fuel was
$3.30 per gallon. Although prices have become more stable, the price of fuel may be subject to
further fluctuations resulting from a reduction or increase in output of petroleum, voluntary or
otherwise, by oil-producing countries, other market forces, a general increase in international
hostilities, or any future terrorist attacks. In addition, a number of airlines have engaged in
hedging strategies with respect to fuel prices. In the event of a decline in oil prices, these
hedging strategies may result in those airlines incurring significant derivative-related
liabilities. Increases in airlines costs may have resulted in higher airline ticket prices and
may decrease demand for air travel generally, thereby having an adverse effect on our revenues and
results of operations.
The loss of one or more of our key customers could result in a loss of a significant amount of our
revenues.
The global airline industry has recently experienced and continues to experience significant
financial difficulties, marked by the filing for bankruptcy protection of several carriers and
recent warnings regarding industry profitability. In March 2011 the International Air Transport
Association revised its 2011 financial forecast for the air transport industry, estimating net
post-tax profits of U.S.$8.6 billion, down from U.S.$9.1 billion, due to the recent surge in oil
and jet kerosene prices. The forecast also indicated that operating margins were expected to exceed
3.1% in 2011.
Our business and results of operations could be adversely affected if we do not continue to
generate comparable portions of our revenue from our key customers, including Continental Airlines
(which accounted for 5.8% of our revenues in 2009 and 4.9% in 2010), American Airlines (which
accounted for 5.0% of our revenues in 2009 and 4.4% in 2010) and Aeromexico (3.9% of our revenues
in 2009 and 4.0% in 2010).
On August 2, 2010, Mexicana, one of Mexicos two largest carriers and previously the airline
which accounted for the largest share of our passenger traffic, filed for bankruptcy protection in
Mexico and in the United States. On August 28, 2010, Mexicana, Mexicana Click, formerly known as
Aerovías Caribe, and Mexicana Link (which we refer to collectively as Grupo Mexicana) ceased
operations, and Mexicana Click and Mexicana Link filed for bankruptcy protection on September 7,
2010. Since Grupo Mexicana ceased operations, approximately 94.4% of the routes that it flew have
been taken over by other airlines, and passenger traffic levels at our airports have increased.
Recently, Grupo Mexicana reported that its restructuring process was proceeding favorably and
that it was on track to resume operations shortly. As of the date of this report, Grupo Mexicana
has announced that it was considering capitalization proposals from several parties.
9
We do not have contracts with any airlines that obligate them to continue providing service to
our airports and we can offer no assurance that competing airlines would seek to increase their
flight schedules if any of our key customers reduced their use of our airports. We expect that we
will continue to generate a significant portion of our revenues from a relatively small number of
airlines in the foreseeable future. Our business and results of operations could
be adversely affected if we do not continue to generate comparable portions of our revenue
from our key customers.
Furthermore, passenger charges, which accounted for 42.3% of our revenues in 2010, are
collected by airlines from passengers on our behalf and are later paid to us 30 to 115 days
following the date of each flight. If any of our key customers were to become insolvent or seek
bankruptcy protection, we would be an unsecured creditor with respect to any unpaid passenger
charges, and we might not be able to recover the full amount of such charges. As a result of the
Grupo Mexicana bankruptcy, we estimate that Ps. 128.0 million in accounts receivable could be at
risk of not being recovered, which represented approximately 24.4% of our total accounts receivable
as of December 31, 2010. We are an unsecured creditor with respect to these amounts, and we cannot
assure you how much, if any, of these amounts we will be able to recover.
In addition, Mexican law prohibits an international airline from transporting passengers from
one Mexican location to another (unless the flight originated outside Mexico), which limits the
number of airlines providing domestic service in Mexico. Accordingly, we expect to continue to
generate a significant portion of our revenues from domestic travel from a limited number of
airlines.
The adoption of IFRS may result in changes to our results of operations, balance sheet and
statement of cash flows.
Pursuant to Mexican securities regulations, as of January 1, 2012, all Mexican
publicly-reporting companies are required to prepare their financial statements in accordance with
International Financial Reporting Standards, or IFRS. We intend to adopt IFRS as our accounting
standard for the fiscal year beginning January 1, 2012.
We are implementing the processes for the adoption of IFRS, which will become effective for
fiscal years beginning January 1, 2012, in accordance with the terms established by the National
Banking and Securities Commission (Comisión Nacional Bancaria y de Valores).
Based on the analysis we have performed to date, we estimate that the most significant impacts
of the adoption of IFRS based on our balance sheet of December 31, 2010, would be to a reduction of
Ps. 4,071,005 thousand in airport concessions, net, a resulting decrease of deferred tax liability
of Ps. 942,072 and a net decrease in stockholders equity of Ps. 3,128,933. The adoption of IFRS
will affect these line items mainly because IFRS will eliminate the effects of inflation
accumulated at December 31, 2007, which is required to be recognized under Mexican NIF and is not
recognized under IFRS, less the corresponding effect in deferred taxes.
The impact that the Company has estimated is based on IFRS standards and interpretations in
effect as of December 31, 2010. If new IFRS are issued before the Company issues its first full set
of audited IFRS financials, or if the Company decided to adopt early certain IFRS standards which
may be issued between now and 2012, or if the Company decides to take into account other accounting
policies resulting from the completion of the process necessary for the adoption of IFRS, the
estimated impact of IFRS on our balance sheet and results of operations could change. In addition,
the adoption of IFRS could impact items in our balance sheet and results of operations that are
used for the calculation of certain covenants in our contractual obligations and that determine the
amounts of dividends we are permitted to pay.
10
The FAA could downgrade Mexicos air safety rating again, which could result in a decrease in air
traffic between the United States and our airports.
On July 30, 2010, the United States Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) announced that,
following an assessment of Mexicos civil aviation authority, it had determined that Mexico was not
in compliance with international safety standards set by the International Civil Aviation
Organization (ICAO), and, as a result, downgraded Mexicos aviation safety rating from Category 1
to Category 2. Under FAA regulations, because of this downgrade, Mexican airlines were not
permitted to expand or change their current operations between the United States and Mexico except
under certain limited circumstances, code-sharing arrangements between Mexican and U.S. airlines
were suspended, and operations by Mexican airlines flying to the United States were subject to
greater FAA oversight. These additional regulatory requirements resulted in reduced service between
our airports and the United States by Mexican airlines or, in some cases, an increase in that cost
of service, which resulted in a decrease in demand for travel between our airports and the United
States. Approximately 6.2% of the passengers that traveled through our airports traveled on flights
to or from the United States operated by Mexican airlines in 2010.
The FAA restored Mexicos Category 1 rating on December 2, 2010. The FAA may downgrade
Mexicos air safety rating in the future, although we are unaware of any current plans to do so. We
cannot predict what impact the downgrade of the Mexican aviation safety rating would have on our
passenger traffic or results of operations, or on the public perception of the safety of Mexican
airports.
Our business is highly dependent upon revenues from Cancún International Airport.
In 2010, Ps. 2,952.2 million (including construction services) or 69.7% of our revenues were
derived from operations at Cancún International Airport. During 2009 and 2010, Cancún
International Airport represented 71.9% and 74.4%, respectively, of our passenger traffic and 45.0%
and 46.8%, respectively, of our air traffic movements. The desirability of Cancún as a tourist
destination and the level of tourism to the area are dependent on a number of factors, many of
which are beyond our control. For example, some media outlets continue to report an increase in
the level of drug-related violence in Mexico. Although these reports generally indicate that this
increase in violence affects mostly cities along the U.S.-Mexico border and is generally not
directed at tourists, the reports may have created a perception that Mexico has become a less safe
and secure place to visit. In turn, we believe that it is possible that this perception has
adversely affected the desirability of Cancún as a tourist destination. We cannot
assure you that tourism in Cancún will not decline in the future. Any event or condition
affecting Cancún International Airport or the areas that it serves could have a material adverse
effect on our business, results of operations, prospects and financial condition.
11
The September 11, 2001 terrorist attacks had a severe impact on the international air travel
industry and adversely affected our business. Similar events may do so again in the future.
The events of September 11, 2001 resulted in a significant decline in passenger traffic
worldwide and future terrorist attacks could result in similar declines.
The terrorist attacks on the United States on September 11, 2001 had a severe adverse impact
on the air travel industry, particularly on U.S. carriers and carriers operating international
service to and from the United States. Airline traffic in the United States fell precipitously
after the attacks. In Mexico, airline and passenger traffic decreased substantially, although the
decrease was less severe than in the United States. Our airports experienced a significant decline
in passenger traffic following September 11, 2001. Any future terrorists attacks, whether or not
involving aircraft, will likely adversely affect our business, results of operations, prospects and
financial condition.
Security enhancements have resulted in increased costs and may expose us to greater
liability.
The air travel business is susceptible to increased costs resulting from enhanced security and
higher insurance and fuel costs. Following the events of September 11, we reinforced security at
our airports. For a description of the security measures that we adopted, see Item 4.
Information on the CompanyBusiness OverviewNon-Aeronautical ServicesAirport Security. While
enhanced security at our airports has not resulted in a significant increase in our operating costs
to date, we may be required to adopt additional security measures in the future. In addition, our
general liability insurance premiums for 2002 increased substantially relative to our 2001 premiums
and may rise again in the future. Since October 2001, we carry a U.S.$50 million insurance policy
covering liabilities resulting from terrorist acts. Because our insurance policies do not cover
losses resulting from war in any amount or from terrorism for amounts greater than U.S.$50 million,
we could incur significant costs if we were to be directly affected by events of this nature.
While governments in other countries have agreed to indemnify airlines for liabilities they might
incur resulting from terrorist attacks, the Mexican government has not done so and has given no
indication of any intention to do the same. In addition, fuel prices and supplies, which
constitute a significant cost for airlines using our airports, may be subject to increases
resulting from any future terrorist attacks, a general increase in international hostilities or a
reduction in output of fuel, voluntary or otherwise, by oil producing countries. Such increases in
airlines costs have resulted in higher airline ticket prices and decreased demand for air travel
generally, thereby having an adverse effect on our revenues and results of operations. In
addition, because a substantial majority of our international flights involve travel to the U.S.,
we may be required to comply with security directives of the U.S. Federal Aviation Authority, in
addition to the directives of Mexican aviation authorities.
12
Mexican aviation authorities have adopted International Civil Aviation Organization guidelines
requiring checked baggage on all international commercial flights beginning in
January 2006 to undergo a new comprehensive screening process. As of January 2006, we
implemented the new screening system for all departing international flights, and we implemented
the same system for domestic flights as of July 1, 2006. Although airlines, rather than holders of
airport concessions, are responsible for baggage screening under Mexican law, we decided to
purchase, install and operate the new screening equipment and supply this service to the airlines
to facilitate their compliance with the new policy. This could expose us to liability relating to
the purchase, installation and operation of the equipment, or require us to purchase, install and
operate additional equipment, if, among other possibilities, the new screening procedures were to
fail to detect or intercept any attempted terrorist act occurring or originating at our airports.
We cannot estimate the cost to us of any such liability, if any were to arise.
International events could have a negative impact on international air travel and our business.
Historically, a majority of our revenues have been aeronautical services, and our principal
source of aeronautical revenues is passenger charges. Passenger charges are payable for each
passenger (other than diplomats, infants, transfer and transit passengers) departing from the
airport terminals we operate, collected by the airlines and paid to us. In 2010, passenger charges
represented 42.3% of our consolidated revenues.
International events such as the terrorist attacks on the United States on September 11, 2001,
the war in Iraq and public health crises such as Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome (or SARS) and
the Influenza A/H1N1 pandemic have disrupted the frequency and pattern of air travel worldwide in
recent years. Because our revenues are largely dependent on the level of passenger traffic in our
airports, any general increase of hostilities relating to reprisals against terrorist
organizations, further conflict in the Middle East, outbreaks of health epidemics such as Influenza
A/H1N1, SARS, avian influenza or other events of general international concern (and any related
economic impact of such events) could result in decreased passenger traffic and increased costs to
the air travel industry and, as a result, could cause a material adverse effect on our business,
results of operations, prospects and financial condition.
Our revenues are highly dependent on levels of air traffic, which depend in part on factors beyond
our control.
Our revenues are closely linked to passenger and cargo traffic volumes and the number of air
traffic movements at our airports. These factors directly determine our revenues from aeronautical
services and indirectly determine our revenues from non-aeronautical services. Passenger and cargo
traffic volumes and air traffic movements depend in part on many factors beyond our control,
including economic conditions in Mexico and the United States, the political situation in Mexico
and elsewhere in the world, the attractiveness of our airports relative to that of other competing
airports, fluctuations in petroleum prices (which can have a negative impact on traffic as a result
of fuel surcharges or other measures adopted by airlines in response to increased fuel costs) and
changes in regulatory policies applicable to the aviation industry. Any decreases in air traffic
to or from our airports as a result of factors such as these could adversely affect our business,
results of operations, prospects and financial condition.
13
Our business is highly dependent upon the operations of Mexico City Area Airports.
In 2008, 2009 and 2010, approximately 68.1%, 69.6% and 63.7% respectively, of our domestic
passengers flew to or from our airports via Mexico City International Airport. As a result, our
domestic traffic is highly dependent upon the operations of Mexico City International Airport. In
2007, Mexico City International Airport opened Terminal 2 with 23 boarding gates with boarding
bridges and three remote boarding gates served by buses, thus increasing its terminal capacity.
However, we cannot assure you that the airports operations will not decrease in the future, or
that this capacity increase will result in an increase in passenger traffic at our airports. In
2010, domestic passenger traffic to and from Mexico City decreased 6.4% as a result of the Grupo
Mexicana insolvency.
Additionally, Toluca International Airport, which is located approximately 64 km from Mexico
City, has recently emerged as a complementary airport to Mexico City International Airport. Toluca
International Airport is largely served by low-cost airlines that cater to domestic leisure
travelers, which we believe tend to be sensitive to both changes in the cost of air travel and
economic conditions, and, to a lesser extent, business travelers. In 2008, approximately 13.6% of
our domestic passengers flew to or from our airports via Toluca International Airport. However,
beginning in 2009, the rising cost of fuel resulted in higher prices for air travel, which led to
decreased passenger traffic from domestic leisure travelers. In addition, as a result of recent
economic and other conditions in Mexico, we believe that discretionary spending on domestic travel
in Mexico has decreased. As a result of decreased domestic travel, passenger traffic to and from
Toluca declined to 9.1% of passengers traveling through our airports in 2009 and 9.5% of passengers
in 2010. Any event or condition that adversely affects Mexico City International Airport or Toluca
International Airport could adversely affect our business, results of operations, prospects and
financial condition.
Competition from other tourist destinations could adversely affect our business.
One of the principal factors affecting our results of operations and business is the number of
passengers using our airports. The number of passengers using our airports may vary as a result of
factors beyond our control, including the level of tourism in Mexico. In addition, our passenger
traffic volume may be adversely affected by the attractiveness, affordability and accessibility of
competing tourist destinations in Mexico, such as Acapulco, Puerto Vallarta and Los Cabos, or
elsewhere, such as Puerto Rico, Florida, Cuba, Jamaica, the Dominican Republic and other Caribbean
islands and Central American destinations. The attractiveness of the destinations we serve is also
likely to be affected by perceptions of travelers as to the safety and political and social
stability of Mexico. There can be no assurance that tourism levels in the future will match or
exceed current levels.
Revenues from passenger charges are not secured, and we may not be able to collect amounts invoiced
in the event of the insolvency of one of its principal airline customers.
In recent years, many airlines have reported substantial losses. Our revenues from passenger
charges from our principal airline customers are not secured by a bond or any other collateral.
Thus, in the event of the insolvency of any of these airlines, we would not be assured of
collecting any amounts invoiced to that airline in respect of passenger charges. In August 2010,
Grupo Mexicana filed for bankruptcy. Ps. 128.0 million of passenger charges are owed by
Grupo Mexicana to ASUR. As a result of this bankruptcy, we have increased our reserve for
doubtful accounts by Ps. 128.0 million. We may not be able to collect these amounts.
14
If a change in relations with our labor force should occur, such a change could have an adverse
impact on our results of operations.
Although we currently believe we maintain good relations with our labor force, if any
conflicts with our employees were to arise in the future, including with our unionized employees
(which accounted for approximately 38.9% of our total employees as of December 31, 2010), resulting
events such as strikes or other disruptions that could arise with respect to our workforce could
have a negative impact on our results of operations.
The operations of our airports may be disrupted due to the actions of third parties beyond our
control.
As is the case with most airports, the operation of our airports is largely dependent on the
services of third parties, such as air traffic control authorities and airlines. We are also
dependent upon the Mexican government or entities of the government for provision of services such
as energy, supply of fuel to aircraft at our airports and immigration services for our
international passengers. We are not responsible for and cannot control the services provided by
these parties. Any disruption in or adverse consequence resulting from their services, including a
work stoppage or other similar event, may have a material adverse effect on the operation of our
airports and on our results of operations.
Fernando Chico Pardo, through his own investment vehicles and his 100% interest in Inversiones y
Tecnicas Aeroportuarias, S.A. de C.V., or ITA, has a significant influence as a stockholder and
over our management, and his interests may differ from those of other stockholders.
Following tender offers in the United States and Mexico for our Series B shares that expired
on June 19, 2007 and subsequent market purchases, Servicios Estrategia Patrimonial, S.A. de C.V.
(formerly, Agrupación Aeroportuaria Internacional, S.A. de C.V.) and Agrupación Aeroportuaria
Internacional II, S.A. de C.V., entities indirectly owned and controlled by Fernando Chico Pardo,
now own 32.81% of our total capital stock. The results of the tender offers are described in
greater detail in Item 7Major Shareholders and Related Party TransactionsMajor
ShareholdersTender Offer by Fernando Chico Pardo.
In addition, ITA, an entity, which, following the consummation of the sale of Copenhagen
Airports A/Ss (Copenhagen Airports) interest to Mr. Chico Pardo, is owned 100% by Mr. Chico
Pardo, holds Series BB shares representing 7.65% of our capital stock. See Item 7. Major
Shareholders and Related Party TransactionsAcquisition of 100% of ITA by Fernando Chico Pardo.
These Series BB shares provide it with special management rights. For example, pursuant to our
bylaws, ITA is entitled to present the board of directors the name or names of the candidates for
appointment as chief executive officer, to remove our chief executive officer and to appoint and
remove one half of the executive officers, and to elect two members of our board of directors. Our
bylaws also provide ITA veto rights with respect to certain corporate actions (including some
requiring approval of our shareholders) so long as its
Series BB shares represent at least 7.65% of our capital stock. Special rights granted to ITA
are more fully discussed in Item 10. Additional Information and Item 7. Major Shareholders and
Related Party Transactions.
15
As a result of this ownership, Mr. Chico Pardo, who is also the chairman of our board of
directors and our Chief Executive Officer, directly and indirectly owns approximately 32.8% of our
total capital stock, and is able to exert a significant influence over our management and matters
requiring the approval of our stockholders. The interests of Mr. Chico Pardo and ITA may differ
from those of our other stockholders, and there can be no assurance that any of Mr. Chico Pardo or
ITA will exercise its rights in ways that favor the interests of our other stockholders.
Furthermore, this concentration of ownership by Mr. Chico Pardo and the special rights granted to
ITA may have the effect of impeding a merger, consolidation, takeover or other business combination
involving ASUR.
Some of our board members and stockholders have business relationships that may generate conflicts
of interest.
Some of our board members or stockholders may have outside business relationships that
generate conflicts of interest. For example, Fernando Chico Pardo, the chairman of our board of
directors, our Chief Executive Officer and our principal stockholder, is a member of a number of
other boards of directors that from time to time may have interests that diverge from our own.
Conflicts may arise between the interests of these or other individuals in their capacities as our
shareholders and/or directors, on the one hand, and their outside business interests on the other.
There can be no assurance that any conflicts of interest will not have an adverse effect on our
shareholders.
Our operations are at greater risk of disruption due to the dependence of most of our airports on a
single commercial runway.
As is the case with many other domestic and international airports around the world, most of
our airports have only one commercial aviation runway, although in the fourth quarter of 2009 we
opened a second runway at Cancún International Airport. While we seek to keep our runways in good
working order and to conduct scheduled maintenance during off-peak hours, we cannot assure you that
the operation of our runways will not be disrupted due to required maintenance or repairs. In
addition, our runways may require unscheduled repair or maintenance due to natural disasters,
aircraft accidents and other factors that are beyond our control. The closure of any runway for a
significant period of time could have a material adverse effect on our business, results of
operations, prospects and financial condition.
We are exposed to risk related to construction projects.
The building requirements under our master development programs could encounter delays or
cause us to exceed our budgeted costs for such projects, which could limit our ability to expand
capacity at our airports, increase our operating or capital expenses and could adversely affect our
business, results of operations, prospects and financial condition. Such delays or budgetary
overruns also could limit our ability to comply with our master development programs.
16
In addition, in November 2008, as part of our purchase of 130 hectares of land in Huatulco for
Ps. 286.3 million from the National Tourism Fund, or FONATUR, we agreed to construct at least 450
and up to 1,300 hotel rooms. In connection with the construction of these hotel rooms, we have
agreed to meet a series of construction milestones, including presentation of a master development
plan, submission of architectural plans, application for environmental permits, commencement of
construction and substantial completion of construction. We have completed and presented a master
development plan and FONATUR granted us an extension of time to submit architectural plans, now due
on May 15, 2012. For more information on the Huatulco development, please see Item 4. Information
on the Company Business Overview Other Properties. If we do not satisfy the remaining
milestones within the allotted time (including any extensions) or we otherwise fail to satisfy
them, we may be subject to penalties, including a fine of up to 6.5% of the amount we paid for the
land, or Ps. 17.2 million, and the potential seizure by FONATUR of the land that we purchased. We
cannot assure you that FONATUR will grant future requests for extensions of time, or that we will
be able to timely complete the required steps within their respective allotted time frames.
We are exposed to risks inherent to the operation of airports.
We are obligated to protect the public at our airports and to reduce the risk of accidents.
As with any company dealing with members of the public, we must implement certain measures for the
protection of the public, such as fire safety in public spaces, design and maintenance of car
parking facilities and access routes to meet road safety rules. We are also obligated to take
certain measures related to aviation activities, such as maintenance, management and supervision of
aviation facilities, rescue and fire-fighting services for aircraft, measurement of runway friction
coefficients and measures to control the threat from birds and other wildlife on airport sites.
These obligations could increase our exposure to liability to third parties for personal injury or
property damage resulting from our operations.
Our insurance policies may not provide sufficient coverage against all liabilities.
While we seek to insure all reasonable risks, we can offer no assurance that our insurance
policies would cover all of our liabilities in the event of an accident, terrorist attack or other
incident. The markets for airport insurance and construction insurance are limited, and a change
in coverage policy by the insurance companies involved could reduce our ability to obtain and
maintain adequate or cost-effective coverage. A certain number of our assets cannot, by their
nature, be covered by property insurance (notably aircraft movement areas, and certain civil
engineering works and infrastructure). In addition, we do not currently carry business
interruption insurance.
Risks Related to the Regulation of Our Business
The price regulatory system applicable to our airports imposes maximum rates for each airport.
The price regulatory system does not guarantee that our consolidated results of operations,
or that the results of operations of any airport, will be profitable.
The system of price regulation applicable to our airports establishes an annual maximum rate
for each airport, which is the maximum annual amount of revenues per workload unit (which is equal
to one passenger or 100 kilograms (220 pounds) of cargo) that we may earn at that airport from
services subject to price regulation. The maximum rates for our airports have been determined for
each year through December 31, 2013. For a discussion of the framework for establishing our
maximum rates and the application of these rates, see Item 4. Information on the
CompanyRegulatory FrameworkPrice Regulation. Under the terms of our concessions, there is no
guarantee that the results of operations of any airport will be profitable.
17
Our concessions provide that an airports maximum rates will be adjusted periodically for
inflation. Although we are entitled to request additional adjustments to an airports maximum
rates under certain circumstances, including the amendment of certain provisions of the Mexican
Airport Law, our concessions provide that such a request will be approved only if the Ministry of
Communications and Transportation determines that certain events specified in our concessions have
occurred. The circumstances under which we are entitled to an adjustment are described under Item
4. Information on the CompanyRegulatory FrameworkPrice RegulationSpecial Adjustments to
Maximum Rates. There can be no assurance that any such request would be made or granted.
Our results of operations may be adversely affected by required efficiency adjustments to
our maximum rates.
In addition, our maximum rates are subject to annual efficiency adjustments, which have the
effect of reducing the maximum rates for each year to reflect projected efficiency improvements.
For the five-year term ending December 31, 2013, an annual efficiency adjustment factor of 0.70%
was established by the Ministry of Communications and Transportation. Future annual efficiency
adjustments will be determined by the Ministry of Communications and Transportation in connection
with the setting of each airports maximum rates every five years. For a description of these
efficiency adjustments, see Item 4. Information on the CompanyRegulatory FrameworkPrice
RegulationMethodology for Determining Future Maximum Rates. We cannot assure you that we will
achieve efficiency improvements sufficient to allow us to maintain or increase our operating income
as a result of the progressive decrease in each airports maximum rate.
Our maximum rates and investment commitments will be adjusted if a concession is granted to
construct the Mayan Riviera airport.
The Master Development Plans and maximum rates for each of our airports were approved on March
31, 2009, as of which date a concession for the Mayan Riviera airport had not been granted. The
Mayan Riviera airport is included in the National Infrastructure Plan for
2007-2012. The bidding process for the concession for the airport was announced on May 11,
2010. The deadline for completing the bidding process and awarding a concession remain uncertain.
Because of uncertainty relating to the timing of the granting of the concession, the Ministry of
Communications and Transportation did not account for any effects related to construction,
administration and operation of the Mayan Riviera airport, and the beginning of flight operations
there, on projected passenger traffic levels for Cancún airport. However, within three months from
the granting of a concession to operate the Mayan Riviera airport, the Ministry of Communications
and Transportation has committed to revise the passenger traffic level projections for Cancúns
airport and to modify accordingly the Master Development Plan, investment obligations and maximum
tariff that we are authorized to charge. We cannot predict how the Ministry of Communications and
Transportation will adjust Cancúns Master Development Plan and Cancúns maximum rate, whether
these adjustments will be sufficient to account for the effects on projected traffic levels at
Cancún airport, or whether these adjustments will be favorable at all.
18
The regulatory framework we are subject to could be changed in a way that adversely affects us due
to a report issued by the Chairman of the Mexican Competition Commission.
On October 1, 2007, the Chairman of the Federal Competition Commission (Comisión Federal de
Competencia, or the Competition Commission) released an independent report on the competitiveness
of Mexicos airports relative to each other and to international airports. For a description of
this report, please see Item 5. Operating and Financial Review and Prospects Recent
Developments Report of the Federal Competition Commission on Mexicos Airports. After the
Competition Commission Chairmans report was released, a bill was introduced in Mexicos Congress
to amend the Mexican Airport Law. The bill proposes to establish an autonomous Federal Airport
Services Commission (Comision Federal de Servicios Aeroportuarios) which would be charged with
regulating airport service providers; require the Secretaria de Comunicaciones y Transporte, or the
Ministry of Communications and Transportation to consult with the Competition Commission on
policy decisions and the granting of concessions; allow the Ministry of Communications and
Transportation to consider economic efficiency and reductions in user costs when granting airport
concessions; permit the Federal Airport Services Commission to conduct auctions for take-off and
landing slots at saturated airports; allow the Federal Airport Services Commission to require equal
participation by investors and Mexican businesses in providing regulated services and to require
airports to obtain an annual accreditation. We cannot predict whether any of these amendments will
be adopted or, if adopted, the impact they would have on us, including whether these amendments
would result in a change to our maximum rates.
Changes to Mexican laws, regulations and decrees applicable to us could have a material adverse
impact on our results of operations.
In 2008, the Mexican government implemented changes, and may in the future implement
additional reforms, to the tax laws applicable to Mexican companies including ASUR. The terms of
our concessions do not exempt us from any changes to the Mexican tax laws. Should the Mexican
government implement changes to the tax laws that result in our having significantly higher income
or asset tax liability, we will be required to pay the higher amounts due pursuant to any such
changes, which could have a material adverse impact on our
results of operations. In addition, changes to the Mexican constitution or to any other
Mexican laws could also have a material adverse impact on our results of operations.
19
Our concessions may be terminated under various circumstances, some of which are beyond our
control.
We operate each of our airports under 50-year concessions granted as of 1998 by the Mexican
government. A concession may be terminated for a variety of reasons. For example, a concession
may be terminated if we fail to make the committed investments required by the terms of that
concession. In addition, in the event that we exceed the applicable maximum rate at an airport in
any year, the Ministry of Communications and Transportation is entitled to reduce the applicable
maximum rate at that airport for the subsequent year and assess a penalty. Violations of certain
terms of a concession (including violations for exceeding the applicable maximum rate) can result
in termination only if sanctions have been imposed for violation of the relevant term at least
three times. Violations of other terms of a concession can result in the immediate termination of
the concession. We would face similar sanctions for violations of the Mexican Airport Law or its
regulations. Although we believe we are currently complying with the principal requirements of the
Mexican Airport Law and its regulations, we may not be in compliance with certain requirements
under the regulations. These violations could result in fines or other sanctions being assessed by
the Ministry of Communications and Transportation, and are among the violations that could result
in termination of a concession if they occur three or more times. For a description of the
consequences that may result from the violation of various terms of our concessions, the Mexican
Airport Law or its regulations, see Item 4. Information on the CompanyRegulatory
FrameworkPenalties and Termination and Revocation of Concessions and Concession Assets. Under
applicable Mexican law and the terms of our concessions, our concessions may also be made subject
to additional conditions, which we may be unable to meet. Failure to meet these conditions may
also result in fines, other sanctions and the termination of the concessions.
In addition, the Mexican government may terminate one or more of our concessions at any time
through reversion (rescate), if, in accordance with applicable Mexican law, it determines that it
is required by national security or in the public interest to do so. In the event of a reversion
(rescate) of the public domain assets that are the subject of our concessions, such assets would
revert to the Mexican government and the Mexican government under Mexican law would be required to
compensate us, taking into consideration investments made and depreciation of the relevant assets,
but not the value of the assets subject to the concessions, based on the methodology set forth in
the reversion (rescate) resolution issued by the Mexican Ministry of Communications and
Transportation. There can be no assurance that we will receive compensation equivalent to the
value of our investment in our concessions and related assets in the event of such a reversion
(rescate).
In the event of war, natural disaster, grave disruption of the public order or an imminent
threat to national security, internal peace or the economy, the Mexican government may carry out a
requisition (requisa step-in rights) with respect to our airports. The step-in rights may be
exercised by the Mexican government as long as the circumstances warrant. In all cases, except
international war, the Mexican government is required to indemnify us for damages and lost profits
(daños y perjuicios) caused by such requisition, calculated at their real value (valor
real); provided that if we were to contest the amount of such indemnification, the amount of
the indemnity with respect to damages (daños) shall be fixed by expert appraisers appointed by us
and the Mexican government, and the amount of the indemnity with respect to lost profits
(perjuicios) shall be calculated taking into consideration the average net income during the year
immediately prior to the requisition. In the event of requisition due to international war, the
Mexican government would not be obligated to indemnify us.
In the event that any one of our concessions is terminated, whether through reversion
(rescate) or otherwise, our other concessions may also be terminated. Thus, the loss of any
concession would have a material adverse effect on our business and results of operations. For a
discussion of events which may lead to a termination of a concession, see Item 4. Information on
the CompanyRegulatory FrameworkPenalties and Termination and Revocation of Concessions and
Concession Assets. Moreover, we are required to continue operating each of our nine airports for
the duration of our concessions, even if one or more of them are unprofitable.
20
The Mexican government could grant new concessions that compete with our airports, including the
Cancún International Airport.
The Mexican government could grant additional concessions to operate existing government
managed airports, or authorize the construction of new airports, that could compete directly with
our airports. The Mexican government has announced a bidding process to grant a concession for a
new airport in the Mayan Riviera. The Mexican state of Quintana Roo has formed a majority
state-owned company to seek any such concession that may be granted. In addition, three other
companies, including ASUR, have indicated interest in participating the bidding. On January 31,
2011, the Federal Competition Commission (COFECO) issued an unfavorable decision regarding our
participation in the bidding process for the construction, maintenance and operation of the Riviera
Maya airport. We disagree with the decision and the views expressed by COFECO and on March 11,
2011, we initiated legal proceedings pursuant to established Mexican legislation to defend our
right to participate in the bidding process. The COFECO has 60 days from the date on which we
initiated legal proceedings to respond. On April 25, 2011, we
requested that the Ministry of Communications and Transportation reserve our
right to submit a bid in the event that the COFECO decision is overturned. Bids began to be
accepted by the Ministry on April 25, 2011. As of the date of this report, there has been no final
decision issued regarding the bidding process, our legal proceedings or the beginning of
construction and operation of the airport. As a result, we are unable to estimate the potential
financial impact, if any, that the decision will have on the future earnings of Cancún Airport.
Currently, the Mayan Riviera is served primarily by Cancún International Airport. We are
unable to predict the effect that the Mayan Riviera Airport may have on our passenger traffic
or operating results. Any competition from this or other such airports could have a material
adverse effect on our business and results of operations.
In addition, in certain circumstances, the Mexican government can grant concessions without
conducting the public bidding process. Furthermore, the Federal Competition Commission has the
power, under certain circumstances, to reject awards of concessions granted by the government.
Please see Item 4. Information on the CompanyRegulatory FrameworkGrants of New Concessions
below. Grants of new concessions that compete with our airports could adversely affect our
business, results of operations, prospects and financial condition.
21
We provide a public service regulated by the Mexican government and our flexibility in managing our
aeronautical activities is limited by the regulatory environment in which we operate.
Our aeronautical fees charged to airlines and passengers are, like most airports in other
countries, regulated. In 2010, approximately 53.9% of our total revenues were earned from
aeronautical services, which are subject to price regulation under our maximum rates. These
regulations may limit our flexibility in operating our aeronautical activities, which could have a
material adverse effect on our business, results of operations, prospects and financial condition.
In addition, several of the regulations applicable to our operations and that affect our
profitability are authorized (as in the case of our master development programs) or established (as
in the case of our maximum rates) by the Ministry of Communications and Transportation for
five-year terms. Except under limited circumstances, we generally do not have the ability
unilaterally to change our obligations (such as the investment obligations under our master
development programs or the obligation under concessions to provide a public service) or increase
our maximum rates applicable under those regulations should our passenger traffic or other
assumptions on which the regulations were based change during the applicable term. In addition,
there can be no assurance that this price regulation system will not be amended in a manner that
would cause additional sources of our revenues to be regulated.
We cannot predict how the regulations governing our business will be applied.
Many of the laws, regulations and instruments that regulate our business were adopted or
became effective in 1999, and there is only a limited history that would allow us to predict the
impact of these legal requirements on our future operations. In addition, although Mexican law
establishes ranges of sanctions that might be imposed should we fail to comply with the terms of
one of our concessions, the Mexican Airport Law and its regulations or other applicable law, we
cannot predict the sanctions that are likely to be assessed for a given violation within these
ranges. We cannot assure you that we will not encounter difficulties in complying with these laws,
regulations and instruments. Moreover, there can be no assurance that the laws and regulations
governing our business will not change.
The Ministry of Communications and Transportation has announced that it intends to establish a
new, independent regulatory agency to supervise the operation of our airports, as well as those of
other airports that have been opened to private investment. Likewise, a recent bill in Mexicos
Congress proposes to establish a Federal Airport Services Commission. For further
information on this agency, see Item 4. Information on the CompanyRegulatory FrameworkNew
Regulatory Agency. We cannot predict whether or when this new agency will be organized, the scope
of its authority, the actions that it will take in the future or the effect of any such actions on
our business.
If we exceed the maximum rate at any airport at the end of any year, we could be subject to
sanctions.
Historically, we have set the prices we charge for regulated services at each airport as close
as possible to the prices we are allowed to charge under the maximum rate for that airport. We
expect to continue to pursue this pricing strategy in the future. For example, in 2010, our
revenues subject to maximum rate regulation represented 99.6% of the amount we were entitled to
earn under the maximum rates for all of our airports. There can be no assurance that we will be
able to establish prices in the future that allow us to collect virtually all of the revenue we are
entitled to earn from services subject to price regulation.
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The specific prices we charge for regulated services are determined based on various factors,
including projections of passenger traffic volumes, the Mexican producer price index (excluding
petroleum) and the value of the peso relative to the U.S. dollar. These variables are outside of
our control. Our projections could differ from the applicable actual data, and, if these
differences occur at the end of any year, they could cause us to exceed the maximum rate at any one
or more of our airports during that year.
If we exceed the maximum rate at any airport at the end of any year, the Ministry of
Communications and Transportation may assess a fine and may reduce the maximum rate at that airport
in the subsequent year. The imposition of sanctions for violations of certain terms of a
concession, including for exceeding the airports maximum rates, can result in termination of the
concession if the relevant term has been violated and sanctions have been imposed at least three
times. In the event that any one of our concessions is terminated, our other concessions may also
be terminated.
Depreciation of the peso may cause us to exceed our maximum rates.
We aim to charge prices that are as close as possible to our maximum chargeable rates, and we
are entitled to adjust our specific prices only once every six months (or earlier upon a cumulative
increase of 5% in the Mexican producer price index (excluding petroleum)). However, we generally
collect passenger charges from airlines 30 to 115 days following the date of each flight. Such
tariffs for the services that we provide to international flights or international passengers are
generally denominated in U.S. dollars but are paid in Mexican pesos based on the average exchange
rate for the month prior to each flight. Accordingly, depreciation of the peso, particularly late
in the year, could cause us to exceed the maximum rates at one or more of our airports, which could
lead to the termination of one or more of our concessions. The peso has recently experienced
significant volatility, depreciating 29.4%, from 10.98 pesos per U.S. dollar on September 30, 2008
to 14.21 pesos per U.S. dollar on March 31, 2009. Between March 31, 2009 and December 31, 2009,
the peso fluctuated between Ps. 13.00 and Ps. 14.00 per U.S. dollar, and then began to appreciate.
From December 31, 2009 to December 30, 2010, the peso appreciated by approximately 5.5%, from 13.06
pesos per U.S. dollar on December 31,
2009 to 12.35 pesos per U.S. dollar on December 31, 2010. On April 29, 2011, the exchange rate
was Ps. 11.52 per U.S. dollar. In the event that any one of our concessions is terminated, our other
concessions may also be terminated.
Risks Related to Mexico
Appreciation, depreciation or fluctuation of the peso relative to the U.S. dollar could adversely
affect our results of operations and financial condition.
Following the devaluation of the peso in December 1994 and the resulting economic crisis in
Mexico, the aggregate passenger traffic volume in our airports in 1995 decreased as compared to the
prior year, reflecting a decrease in domestic passenger traffic volume that more than offset an
increase in international passenger traffic volume. In 2008, the peso decreased substantially in
value against the U.S. dollar, and while the peso is currently gaining value against the dollar, it
is possible that another substantial decrease in value could occur, which could (notwithstanding
other factors) lead to a decrease in domestic passenger traffic that may not be offset by any
increase in international passenger traffic. Any future significant appreciation of the peso could
impact our aggregate passenger volume by increasing the cost of travel for international
passengers. Depreciation of the peso could impact our aggregate passenger traffic volume by
increasing the cost of travel for domestic passengers.
23
In addition, devaluation or depreciation of the peso against the U.S. dollar may adversely
affect the dollar value of an investment in the ADSs and the Series B shares, as well as the dollar
value of any dividend or other distributions that we may make.
As of December 31, 2010 less than 0.1% of our liabilities (approximately U.S.$2.1 million)
were dollar-denominated. Although we currently intend to fund the investments required by our
business strategy through cash flow from operations and from peso-denominated borrowings, we may
incur dollar-denominated debt to finance all or a portion of these investments. A devaluation of
the peso would increase the debt service cost of any dollar-denominated indebtedness that we may
incur and result in foreign exchange losses.
Severe devaluation or depreciation of the peso, or government imposition of exchange controls,
may also result in the disruption of the international foreign exchange markets and may limit our
ability to transfer or to convert pesos into U.S. dollars and other currencies.
Economic developments in Mexico may adversely affect our business and results of operations.
Although a substantial portion of our revenues is derived from foreign tourism, domestic
passengers in recent years have represented approximately half of the passenger traffic volume in
our airports. In addition, all of our assets are located, and all of our operations are conducted,
in Mexico. As a result, our business, financial condition and results of operation could be
adversely affected by the general condition of the Mexican economy, by a devaluation of the peso,
by inflation and high interest rates in Mexico, or by political developments in Mexico.
Mexico has experienced adverse economic conditions.
In the past, Mexico has experienced economic crises, caused by internal and external factors,
characterized by exchange rate instability (including large devaluations), high inflation, high
domestic interest rates, economic contraction, a reduction of international capital flows, a
reduction of liquidity in the banking sector and high unemployment rates. We cannot assume that
such conditions will not return or that such conditions will not have a material adverse effect on
our business, financial condition or results of operations.
Mexico experienced a period of slow growth from 2001 through 2003, primarily as a result of
the downturn in the U.S. economy. In 2002, GDP grew by 0.9% and inflation reached 5.7%. In 2003,
GDP grew by 1.4% and inflation was 4.0%. In 2004, GDP grew by 4.2% and inflation increased to
5.2%. In 2005, GDP grew by approximately 2.8% and inflation decreased to 3.3%. In 2006, GDP grew
by approximately 4.8% and inflation reached 4.1%. In 2007, GDP grew by approximately 3.3% and
inflation declined to 3.8%. In 2008, GDP grew by approximately 1.3% and inflation increased to
6.5%.
However, Mexico began to enter a recession in the fourth quarter of 2008, during which GDP
fell by approximately 1.6% and inflation increased by 2.5%. GDP fell by an additional 6.5% and
inflation increased by an additional 3.6% in 2009. In 2010, the Mexican economy began to recover,
with GDP increasing by 5.5% and inflation remaining stable at 4.4%.
24
Mexico also has, and is expected to continue to have, high real and nominal interest rates.
The 28-day Interbank Equilibrium Interest Rate, or Tasa de Interés Interbancaria de Equilibrio
(TIIE), as reported by the Banco de Mexico, averaged approximately 7.5%, 7.7%, 8.3%, 5.9% and
4.9% for 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009 and 2010, respectively. As of May
4, 2011, the TIIE was 4.9%.
All of our current peso-denominated debt is charged interest at a rate based on TIIE. We have
entered into hedging agreements for Ps. 750 million of peso-denominated debt; all of our remaining
indebtedness remains unhedged. We may be charged higher interest rates on our current unhedged
peso-denominated debt or any peso-denominated debt we incur in the future. For further detail
regarding our hedging agreements, see Item 5Operating and Financial Review and
ProspectsLiquidity and Capital ResourcesIndebtedness.
If the Mexican economy does not continue to recover, if inflation or interest rates increase
significantly or if the Mexican economy is otherwise adversely impacted, our business, financial
condition or results of operations could be materially and adversely affected.
Political conditions in Mexico could materially and adversely affect Mexican economic policy and,
in turn, our operations.
National elections held on July 2, 2000 ended 71 years of rule by the Institutional
Revolutionary Party (PRI) with the election of President Vicente Fox Quesada, a member of the
National Action Party (PAN) and resulted in the increased representation of opposition parties in
the Mexican Congress and in mayoral and gubernatorial positions. This shift in political power has
transformed Mexico from a one-party state to a pluralist democracy. On July 2, 2006, Felipe
Calderon Hinojosa, also of the PAN, was elected to succeed President Fox. While no single party
currently has a majority in the Congress or Senate, the Congressional elections in July 2009
resulted in the PRI more than doubling its presence in the lower chamber of Mexicos Congress,
winning 237 of the 500 seats. National presidential and legislative elections are set to take
place on July 1, 2012. Multiparty rule is still relatively new in Mexico and could result in
economic or political conditions that could materially and adversely affect our operations. The
lack of a majority party in the legislature and the current lack of alignment between the
legislature and the President could result in instability or deadlock.
Increased environmental regulation and enforcement in Mexico may affect us.
The level of environmental regulation in Mexico has significantly increased in recent years,
and the enforcement of environmental laws is becoming substantially more stringent. We expect this
trend to continue and to be stimulated by international agreements between Mexico and the United
States. There can be no assurance that environmental regulations or their enforcement will not
change in a manner that could have a material adverse effect on our business, results of
operations, prospects or financial condition.
25
Developments in other countries may affect the prices of securities issued by Mexican companies.
The Mexican economy may be, to varying degrees, affected by economic and market conditions in
other countries. Although economic conditions in other countries may differ significantly from
economic conditions in Mexico, investors reactions to adverse developments in other countries may
have an adverse effect on the market value of securities of Mexican issuers. In October 1997,
prices of both Mexican debt and equity securities decreased substantially as a result of the sharp
drop in Asian securities markets. Similarly, in the second half of 1998 and in early 1999, prices
of Mexican securities were adversely affected by the economic crises in Russia and Brazil. The
Mexican debt and equities markets also have been adversely affected by ongoing developments in the
global credit markets.
In addition, in recent years economic conditions in Mexico have become increasingly correlated
with economic conditions in the United States as a result of NAFTA and increased economic activity
between the two countries. Therefore, adverse economic conditions in the United States, the
termination of NAFTA or other related events could have a material adverse effect on the Mexican
economy. We cannot assure you that events in other emerging market countries, in the United States
or elsewhere will not materially adversely affect our business, financial condition or results of
operations.
Corporate disclosure.
A principal objective of the securities laws of the United States, Mexico, and other countries
is to promote full and fair disclosure of all material corporate information, including accounting
information. However, there may be different or less publicly available information about issuers
of securities in Mexico than is regularly made available by public companies in countries with
highly developed capital markets, including the United States.
In addition, accounting standards and disclosure requirements in Mexico differ from those of
the United States. In particular, our Financial Statements are prepared in accordance with Mexican
NIF, which differs from U.S. GAAP in a number of respects. Note 20 to our
financial statements provides a description of the principal differences between Mexican NIF
and U.S. GAAP as they relate to us. Items on the financial statements of a company prepared in
accordance with Mexican NIF may not reflect its financial position or results of operations in the
way they would be reflected had such financial statements been prepared in accordance with U.S.
GAAP.
Mexican law and our bylaws restrict the ability of non-Mexican shareholders to invoke the
protection of their governments with respect to their rights as shareholders.
As required by Mexican law, our bylaws provide that non-Mexican shareholders shall be
considered as Mexicans in respect of their ownership interests in ASUR and shall be deemed to have
agreed not to invoke the protection of their governments in certain circumstances. Under this
provision, a non-Mexican shareholder is deemed to have agreed not to invoke the protection of his
own government by asking such government to interpose a diplomatic claim against the Mexican
government with respect to the shareholders rights as a shareholder, but is not deemed to have
waived any other rights it may have, including any rights under the U.S. securities laws, with
respect to its investment in ASUR. If you invoke such governmental protection in violation of this
agreement, your shares could be forfeited to the Mexican government.
26
It may be difficult to enforce civil liabilities against us or our directors, officers and
controlling persons.
ASUR is organized under the laws of Mexico, with its principal place of business (domicilio
social) in Mexico City, and most of our directors, officers and controlling persons reside outside
the United States. In addition, all or a substantial portion of our assets and their assets are
located outside of the United States. As a result, it may be difficult for investors to effect
service of process within the United States on such persons or to enforce judgments against them,
including in any action based on civil liabilities under the U.S. federal securities laws. There is
doubt as to the enforceability against such persons in Mexico, whether in original actions or in
actions to enforce judgments of U.S. courts, of liabilities based solely on the U.S. federal
securities laws.
The protections afforded to minority shareholders in Mexico are different from those in the United
States.
Under Mexican law, the protections afforded to minority shareholders are different from those
in the United States. In particular, the law concerning fiduciary duties of directors is not as
fully developed as in other jurisdictions, there is no procedure for class actions, and there are
different procedural requirements for bringing shareholder lawsuits. As a result, in practice it
may be more difficult for minority shareholders of ASUR to enforce their rights against us or our
directors or controlling shareholder than it would be for shareholders of a company incorporated in
another jurisdiction, such as the United States.
Risks Related to Our ADSs
You may not be entitled to participate in future preemptive rights offerings.
Under Mexican law, if we issue new shares for cash as part of a capital increase, we generally
must grant our shareholders the right to purchase a sufficient number of shares to maintain their
existing ownership percentage in ASUR. Rights to purchase shares in these circumstances are known
as preemptive rights. We may not legally be permitted to allow holders of ADSs in the United
States to exercise any preemptive rights in any future capital increase unless we file a
registration statement with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission, or SEC, with respect to
that future issuance of shares, or the offering qualifies for an exemption from the registration
requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended.
At the time of any future capital increase, we will evaluate the costs and potential
liabilities associated with filing a registration statement with the SEC and any other factors that
we consider important to determine whether we will file such a registration statement.
We cannot assure you that we will file a registration statement with the SEC to allow holders
of ADSs or shares in the United States to participate in a preemptive rights offering. In
addition, under current Mexican law, sales by the depository of preemptive rights and distribution
of the proceeds from such sales to you, the ADS holders, is not possible. As a result, your equity
interest in ASUR may be diluted proportionately.
27
Holders of ADSs are not entitled to attend shareholders meetings, and they may only vote through
the depositary.
Under Mexican law, a shareholder is required to deposit its shares with the Secretary of the
Company, the S.D. Indeval Institución para el Depósito de Valores, S.A. de C.V., a Mexican or
foreign credit institution or a brokerage house in order to attend a shareholders meeting. A
holder of ADSs will not be able to meet this requirement, and accordingly is not entitled to attend
shareholders meetings. A holder of ADSs is entitled to instruct the depositary as to how to vote
the shares represented by ADSs, in accordance with the procedures provided for in the deposit
agreement, but a holder of ADSs will not be able to vote its shares directly at a shareholders
meeting or to appoint a proxy to do so.
Future sales of shares by us and our stockholders may depress the price of our Series B shares and
ADSs.
On August 3, 2010, we filed a shelf registration statement with the U.S. Securities and
Exchange Commission, which permits us or selling stockholders to offer, from time to time, Series B
shares, directly or in the form of our ADSs. On August 17, 2010, JMEX B.V., which held
approximately 16.1% of our capital stock, disposed of 100% of its holdings or 47,974,228 Series B
shares, in an underwritten public offering at a price of U.S.$4.48 per Series B share.
Future sales of substantial amounts of our common stock or the perception that such
future sales may occur, may depress the price of our ADSs and Series B shares. Although we and JMEX
B.V. were subject to a lock-up in connection with the August 2010 sale, our other stockholders,
directors and officers were not subject to any lock-up agreements, and as a result, they were able
to freely transfer their Series B shares immediately following the offering. We, our stockholders,
directors and officers may not be subject to lock-up agreements in future offerings of our common
stock. Any such sale may lead to a decline in the price of our ADSs and Series B shares. We cannot
assure you that the price of our ADSs and Series B shares would recover from any such decline in
value.
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Forward Looking Statements
This Form 20-F contains forward-looking statements. We may from time to time make
forward-looking statements in our periodic reports to the Securities and Exchange Commission on
Forms 20-F and 6-K, in our annual report to shareholders, in offering circulars and prospectuses,
in press releases and other written materials and in oral statements made by our officers,
directors or employees to analysts, institutional investors, representatives of the media and
others. Examples of such forward-looking statements include:
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projections of operating revenues, operating income, net income (loss), net
income (loss) per share, capital expenditures, dividends, capital structure or other financial
items or ratios, |
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statements of our plans, objectives or goals, |
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statements about our future economic performance or that of Mexico or other
countries in which we operate, and |
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statements of assumptions underlying such statements. |
Words such as believe, anticipate, plan, expect, intend, target, estimate,
project, predict, forecast, guideline, should and similar expressions are intended to
identify forward-looking statements but are not the exclusive means of identifying such statements.
Forward-looking statements involve inherent risks and uncertainties. We caution you that a
number of important factors could cause actual results to differ materially from the plans,
objectives, expectations, estimates and intentions expressed in such forward-looking statements.
These factors, some of which are discussed above under Risk Factors, include material changes in
the performance or terms of our concessions, developments in legal proceedings, economic and
political conditions and government policies in Mexico or elsewhere, inflation rates, exchange
rates, regulatory developments, customer demand and competition. We caution you that the foregoing
list of factors is not exclusive and that other risks and uncertainties may cause actual results to
differ materially from those in forward-looking statements.
Forward-looking statements speak only as of the date they are made, and we do not undertake
any obligation to update them in light of new information or future developments.
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Item 4. |
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Information on the Company |
History and Development of the Company
Grupo Aeroportuario del Sureste, S.A.B. de C.V., or ASUR, is a corporation (sociedad anónima
bursátil de capital variable) organized under the laws of Mexico. We were incorporated in 1998 as
part of the Mexican governments program for the opening of Mexicos airports to private-sector
investment. The duration of our corporate existence is indefinite. We are a holding company and
conduct all of our operations through our subsidiaries. The terms ASUR, we and our in this
annual report refer both to Grupo Aeroportuario del Sureste, S.A.B. de C.V. as well as Grupo
Aeroportuario del Sureste, S.A.B. de C.V. together with its subsidiaries. Our registered office is
located at Bosque de Alisos No. 47a-4th Floor, Bosques de las Lomas, 05120 México, D.F., Mexico,
telephone (5255) 5284 0408.
29
Investment by ITA
As part of the opening of Mexicos airports to investment, in 1998, the Mexican government
sold a 15% equity interest in us in the form of 45,000,000 Series BB shares to ITA pursuant to the
public bidding process.
ITA paid the Mexican government a total of Ps. 1,165.1 million (nominal pesos, excluding
interest) (U.S.$120.0 million based on the exchange rates in effect on the dates of payment) in
exchange for:
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45,000,000 Series BB shares representing 15% of our outstanding capital stock
(as of the date hereof, Series BB shares represent 7.65% of our outstanding capital stock
following the conversion described below), |
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three options to subscribe for newly issued Series B shares, all of which have
expired unexercised, and |
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the right and obligation to enter into various agreements with us and the
Mexican government, including a participation agreement, a technical assistance agreement and
a shareholders agreement under terms established during the public bidding process. These
agreements are described in greater detail under Item 7. Major Shareholders and Related Party
TransactionsRelated Party Transactions. |
Under the technical assistance agreement, ITA provides management and consulting services and
transfers industry know-how and technology to ASUR in exchange for a technical assistance fee.
This agreement is more fully described in Item 7. Major Shareholders and Related Party
TransactionsRelated Party Transactions. The agreement provides us a perpetual and exclusive
license in Mexico to use all technical assistance and know-how transferred to us by ITA or its
stockholders during the term of the agreement. The agreement has an initial fifteen-year term, and
is automatically renewed for successive five-year terms, unless one party provides the other a
notice of termination within a specified period prior to a scheduled expiration date. Although
Copenhagen Airports sold its stake in ITA to Mr. Chico Pardo in October 2010, this technical
assistance agreement continues in force. ITA provides us assistance in various areas, including
development of our commercial activities, preparation of marketing
studies focusing on increasing passenger traffic volume at our airports, assistance with the
preparation of the master development plans that we are required to submit to the Ministry of
Communications and Transportation with respect to each of our airports and the improvement of our
airport operations.
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The technical assistance fee is equal to the greater of U.S.$2 million, adjusted for U.S.
inflation, or 5% of our annual consolidated earnings before comprehensive financing cost, income
taxes and depreciation and amortization (determined in accordance with Mexican NIF and calculated
prior to deducting the technical assistance fee under this agreement). The agreement was recently
amended to provide for quarterly payments of the fee. The fixed dollar amount decreased during the
agreements initial five years. The fixed dollar amount was U.S.$5.0 million in 1999 and 2000, and
U.S.$3.0 million in 2001 and 2002. Since 2003, the fixed dollar amount is U.S.$2.0 million before
the annual adjustment for inflation (measured by the U.S. consumer price index) as from the first
anniversary of the technical assistance agreement. In 2010, the fixed amount, after the adjustment
for inflation, was U.S.$2.64 million. We believe that this structure creates an incentive for ITA
to increase our annual consolidated earnings before net comprehensive financing cost, income and
asset taxes and depreciation and amortization. ITA is also entitled to reimbursement for the
out-of-pocket expenses it incurs in its provision of services under the agreement. In 2006, 2007,
2008, 2009 and 2010 the technical assistance costs were Ps. 73.71 million, Ps. 91.95 million, Ps.
104.49 million, Ps. 103.52 million and Ps. 110.7 million, respectively, greater than the fixed
cost of Ps. 31.79 million, Ps. 32.67 million, Ps. 33.12 million , Ps. 34.02 million and Ps. 32.34
million respectively by the same periods.
The technical assistance agreement allows ITA, its stockholders and their affiliates to render
additional services to ASUR only if the Acquisitions and Contracts Committee of our board of
directors determines that these related persons have submitted the most favorable bid in a public
bidding process involving at least three unrelated parties. For a description of this committee,
see Item 6. Directors, Senior Management and EmployeesCommittees.
Under our bylaws, the participation agreement and the technical assistance agreement, ITA has
the right to elect two members of our board of directors (which currently consists of seven
members) and their alternates, and to present the board of directors the name or names of the
candidates for appointment as our chief executive officer, to remove our chief executive officer,
and to appoint and remove half of our executive officers. As the holder of the Series BB shares,
ITAs consent is also required to approve certain corporate matters so long as ITAs Series BB
shares represent at least 7.65% of our capital stock. In addition, our bylaws, the participation
agreement and the technical assistance agreement contain certain provisions designed to avoid
conflicts of interest between ASUR and ITA. The rights of ITA in our management are explained in
Item 6. Directors, Senior Management and EmployeesCommittees.
The remaining 85% of our outstanding capital stock, which at that time (prior to the
conversion in June 2007 by ITA of 22,050,000 Series BB shares into 22,050,000 Series B shares)
consisted of 255,000,000 Series B shares, was sold by the Mexican government to a Mexican trust
established by NAFIN. This trust subsequently sold the shares it held in us to the public. To our
knowledge, the Mexican government no longer holds any of our shares.
ITA was restricted from transferring any of its remaining Series BB shares until December 18,
2008. Currently, ITA may sell in any year up to 20% of its remaining ownership interest in us
represented by Series BB shares. Our bylaws provide that Series BB shares must be converted into
Series B shares prior to transfer. For a more detailed discussion of ITAs rights to transfer its
stock, see Item 10. Additional InformationRegistration and Transfer.
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As required under the participation agreement entered into in connection with the Mexican
governments sale of the Series BB shares to ITA, ITA has transferred its Series BB shares to a
trust, the trustee of which is Banco Nacional de Comercio Exterior, S.N.C. Under the terms of the
participation agreement and the trust agreement, ITAs shareholder, currently Fernando Chico Pardo,
is required to, directly or indirectly, maintain an ownership interest in ITA of a minimum of 51%
prior to December 18, 2013 unless otherwise approved by the Ministry of Communications and
Transportation. To the extent that Mr. Chico Pardo acquires shares of ITA in excess of a 51%
interest, this additional interest may be sold without restriction. See Item 7. Major
Shareholders and Related Party TransactionsMajor ShareholdersITA Trust and Shareholders
Agreement for a further description of these provisions. There can be no assurance that the terms
of the participation agreement or the trust would not be amended to reduce or eliminate these
ownership commitments. If ITA or its stockholder defaults on any obligation contained in the trust
agreement, or if ITA defaults on any obligation contained in the participation agreement or the
technical assistance agreement, after specified notice and cure provisions, the trust agreement
provides that the trustee may sell 5% of the shares held in the trust and pay the proceeds of such
sale to ASUR as liquidated damages.
Pursuant to the terms of the trust, ITA may direct the trustee to vote shares currently
representing 7.65% of our capital stock, regarding all matters other than capital reductions,
payment of dividends, amortization of shares and similar distributions to our shareholders, which
are voted by the trustee in accordance with the vote of the majority of Series B shares. The trust
does not affect the veto and other special rights granted to the holders of Series BB shares
described in Item 10. Additional Information.
Currently, Fernando Chico Pardo, our Chairman and Chief Executive Officer, directly or
indirectly holds 100% of ITAs shares. Mr. Chico Pardo became a stockholder in ITA in April 2004
when he acquired the 24.5% ownership stake of French group Vinci, S.A. in ITA and a 13.5% ownership
stake of the Spanish group Ferrovial Aeropuertos, S.A. in ITA. At the same time, Copenhagen
Airports acquired Ferrovial Aeropuertos, S.A.s 11.0% ownership interest in ITA, thereby increasing
its participation in ITA from 25.5% to 36.5%. Mr. Chico Pardo acquired an additional 25.5%
ownership stake in ITA through the exercise of his right of first refusal following the auction of
such shares by NAFIN, a Mexican national credit institution and development bank controlled by the
Mexican government. On April 29, 2005, Copenhagen Airports increased its participation in ITA from
36.5% to 49% through the purchase of shares from Mr. Chico Pardo.
In connection with the tender offers and other transactions undertaken by Mr. Chico Pardo in
June 2007, ITA converted 22,050,000 Series BB shares representing 7.35% of our total outstanding
capital stock into Series B shares and transferred such shares to Agrupación Aeroportuaria
Internacional, S.A. de C.V. by means of a spin-off. As a result of this transaction ITA currently
holds 22,950,000 Series BB shares representing 7.65% of our total outstanding
capital stock. See Item 7. Major Shareholders and Related Party TransactionsMajor
ShareholdersTender Offer by Fernando Chico Pardo.
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On October 13, 2010, Copenhagen Airports consummated the sale of its 49% stake in ITA to Mr.
Chico Pardo. As a result of this transaction, Mr. Chico Pardo now directly or indirectly owns 100%
of the shares of ITA. See Item 7. Major Shareholders and Related Party TransactionsAcquisition
of 100% of ITA by Fernando Chico Pardo.
Mr. Chico Pardo is the founder and President of Promecap, S.C. He serves as a board member of
various organizations, including ITA, Grupo Posadas, Grupo Carso, Sanborns Hermanos, Sears Roebuck
de Mexico and Grupo Financiero BBVA Bancomer.
Master Development Programs
Under the terms of our concessions, each of our subsidiary concession holders is required to
submit an updated master development plan for approval by the Ministry of Communications and
Transportation every five years. Each master development plan covers a fifteen-year period and
includes investment commitments for the regulated part of our business (including certain capital
expenditures and improvements) for the succeeding five-year period and investment projections for
the regulated part of our business (including certain capital expenditures and improvements) for
the remaining ten years (indicative investments). Once approved by the Ministry of Communications
and Transportation, these commitments become binding obligations under the terms of our
concessions. Committed investments are minimum requirements, and our capital expenditures may
exceed our investment commitments in any period. On March 31, 2009, the Ministry of Communications
and Transportation approved each of our current updated master development plans. These plans are
in effect from January 1, 2009 to December 31, 2013.
The following table sets forth our committed investments for the regulated part of our
business for each airport pursuant to the terms of our current master development plans for the
periods presented. Even though we have committed to invest the amounts in the table, those amounts
could be lower or higher depending on the cost of each project.
Committed Investments
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Committed Investments |
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Year ended December 31, |
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2009 |
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2010 |
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2012 |
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2013 |
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Totals |
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|
|
(millions of constant pesos as of December 31, 2010)(1) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cancún
|
|
Ps. |
604.2 |
(2) |
|
Ps. |
648.8 |
(2) |
|
Ps. |
440.7 |
(2) |
|
Ps. |
464.6 |
(2) |
|
Ps. |
347.3 |
(2) |
|
Ps. |
2,505.6 |
(2) |
Cozumel |
|
|
18.2 |
|
|
|
43.7 |
|
|
|
14.7 |
|
|
|
35.0 |
|
|
|
10.6 |
|
|
|
122.2 |
|
Huatulco |
|
|
54.9 |
|
|
|
156.7 |
|
|
|
73.1 |
|
|
|
61.6 |
|
|
|
10.2 |
|
|
|
356.5 |
|
Mérida |
|
|
83.9 |
|
|
|
133.1 |
|
|
|
75.6 |
|
|
|
16.9 |
|
|
|
6.3 |
|
|
|
315.8 |
|
Minatitlán |
|
|
21.4 |
|
|
|
25.8 |
|
|
|
6.9 |
|
|
|
3.7 |
|
|
|
3.9 |
|
|
|
61.7 |
|
Oaxaca |
|
|
49.9 |
|
|
|
144.3 |
|
|
|
64.4 |
|
|
|
44.1 |
|
|
|
18.5 |
|
|
|
321.2 |
|
Tapachula |
|
|
7.9 |
|
|
|
5.9 |
|
|
|
4.9 |
|
|
|
2.6 |
|
|
|
41.2 |
|
|
|
62.5 |
|
Veracruz |
|
|
49.9 |
|
|
|
321.9 |
|
|
|
257.4 |
|
|
|
123.5 |
|
|
|
70.2 |
|
|
|
822.9 |
|
Villahermosa |
|
|
47.6 |
|
|
|
169.8 |
|
|
|
84.5 |
|
|
|
6.9 |
|
|
|
36.1 |
|
|
|
344.9 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
Ps. |
937.9 |
|
|
Ps. |
1,650.0 |
|
|
Ps. |
1,022.2 |
|
|
Ps. |
758.9 |
|
|
Ps. |
544.3 |
|
|
Ps. |
4,913.3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Based on the Mexican construction price index in accordance with the terms of our master
development plan. |
|
(2) |
|
Prior to December 31, 2008, we invested a total of Ps. 1,667.7 million in the construction of
Terminal 3 and the construction of the second runway at Cancún International Airport. As a
result, the Ministry of Communications has applied Ps. 1,054.8 million of this amount to the
satisfaction of our committed investments at Cancún International Airport for 2009 through
2013, of which approximately Ps. 211 million was allocated to each calendar year. The amounts
reflected above are the total amount of committed investments, and do not include deductions
for these amounts. |
33
The following table sets forth our committed and indicative investments for the regulated
part of our business for each airport pursuant to the terms of our current master development plans
for the periods presented.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Committed Investments |
|
|
Indicative Investments |
|
|
|
January 1, 2009 |
|
|
January 1, 2014 |
|
|
January 1, 2019 |
|
Airport |
|
December 31, 2013 |
|
|
December 31, 2018 |
|
|
December 31, 2023 |
|
|
|
(millions of constant pesos as of December 31, 2010)(1) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cancún |
|
Ps. |
2,505.6 |
(2) |
|
Ps. |
1,253.5 |
(2) |
|
Ps. |
824.1 |
|
Cozumel |
|
|
122.2 |
|
|
|
126.1 |
|
|
|
93.0 |
|
Huatulco |
|
|
356.5 |
|
|
|
74.6 |
|
|
|
49.9 |
|
Mérida |
|
|
315.8 |
|
|
|
130.3 |
|
|
|
85.6 |
|
Minatitlán |
|
|
61.8 |
|
|
|
62.1 |
|
|
|
38.1 |
|
Oaxaca |
|
|
321.2 |
|
|
|
69.7 |
|
|
|
88.3 |
|
Tapachula |
|
|
62.5 |
|
|
|
43.6 |
|
|
|
21.3 |
|
Veracruz |
|
|
823.0 |
|
|
|
141.7 |
|
|
|
176.6 |
|
Villahermosa |
|
|
344.9 |
|
|
|
267.1 |
|
|
|
58.2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
Ps. |
4,913.5 |
|
|
Ps. |
2,168.7 |
|
|
Ps. |
1,435.1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Based on the Mexican construction price index in accordance with the terms of our master
development plan. |
|
(2) |
|
Prior to December 31, 2008, we invested a total of Ps. 1,667.7 million in the construction of
Terminal 3 and the construction of the second runway at Cancún International Airport. As a
result, the Ministry of Communications has applied Ps. 1,054.8 million of this amount to the
satisfaction of our committed investments at Cancún International Airport for 2009 through
2013, and Ps. 612.9 million to the satisfaction of our indicative investments for 2014 through
2018. The amounts reflected above are the total amount of committed and indicative
investments, and do not include deductions for these amounts. |
BUSINESS OVERVIEW
We hold concessions to operate, maintain and develop nine airports in the southeast region of
Mexico for fifty years from November 1, 1998. As operators of these airports, we charge airlines,
passengers and other users fees for the use of the airports facilities. We also derive rental and
other income from commercial activities conducted at our airports, such as the
leasing of space to restaurants and retailers. Our concessions include the concession for
Cancún International Airport, the second busiest airport in Mexico in 2010 in terms of passenger
traffic, and the first busiest in terms of international passengers in regular service, according
to the Dirección General de Aeronáutica Civil, or General Office of Civil Aviation, Mexicos
federal authority on aviation. We also hold concessions to operate the airports in Cozumel,
Huatulco, Mérida, Minatitlán, Oaxaca, Tapachula, Veracruz and Villahermosa.
Mexico is one of the main tourist destinations in the world. Mexico has historically ranked
in the top ten countries worldwide in terms of foreign visitors, with
approximately 22.4 million visitors in 2010, according to the Mexican Ministry of Tourism. Within
Latin America and the Caribbean, Mexico ranked first in 2010 in terms of number of foreign visitors
and income from tourism, according to the World Tourism Organization. The tourism industry is one
of the largest generators of foreign exchange in the Mexican economy. Within Mexico, the southeast
region (where our airports are located) is a principal tourist destination due to its beaches and
cultural and archeological sites, which are served by numerous hotels and resorts.
34
Cancún and its surroundings were the most frequently visited international tourism destination
in Mexico in 2010, according to the Mexican Ministry of Tourism. Cancún International Airport
represented 71.2%, 71.9% and 74.4% of our passenger traffic volume and 77.1%, 77.3% and 78.6% of
our revenues in 2008, 2009 and 2010, respectively. At December 31, 2010, Cancún had approximately
29,670 hotel rooms, according to the Mexican Ministry of Tourism. We believe that Cancún
International Airport is positioned to benefit from its proximity to the Mayan Riviera, a
129-kilometer (80-mile) stretch of coastal resorts and hotels that is among Mexicos most rapidly
developing tourism areas. According to the Mexican National Trust for Tourism Development, the
Mayan Riviera had approximately 33,551 hotel rooms as of December 31, 2010.
Our airports served approximately 17.8 million passengers in 2008, approximately 15.5 million
passengers in 2009 and approximately 16.7 million passengers in 2010. For year-by-year passenger
figures, see Our Airports.
The United States currently is a significant source of passenger traffic volume in our
airports. In 2008, 2009 and 2010 international passengers represented 56.8%, 56.6% and 58.8%,
respectively, of the total passenger traffic volume in our airports. In 2008, 2009 and 2010,
64.4%, 66.1% and 63.1% respectively, of the international passengers in our airports traveled on
flights originating in or departing to the United States. As of December 31, 2010, 13 Mexican and
73 international airlines, including U.S.-based airlines such as American Airlines and Continental
Airlines, were operating directly or through code-sharing arrangements (where one aircraft has two
or more flight numbers of different, allied airlines) in our airports.
The following table sets forth our revenues for the period presented.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended December 31, |
|
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2010 |
|
|
|
(thousands of nominal pesos) |
|
Revenues: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Aeronautical Services |
|
Ps. |
2,101,879 |
|
|
Ps. |
2,042,647 |
|
|
Ps. |
2,283,164 |
|
Non-Aeronautical Services |
|
|
1,066,828 |
|
|
|
1,088,537 |
|
|
|
1,211,072 |
|
Construction Services(1) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
741,236 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
Ps. |
3,168,707 |
|
|
Ps. |
3,131,184 |
|
|
Ps. |
4,235,472 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
In 2010 we adopted Mexican INIF 17, Service Concession Contracts, which provides that
an operator of a service concession that is required to make capital improvements to
concessioned assets, such as us, is deemed to provide construction or upgrade services. As a
result, we are required to account for the revenues and expenses relating to those services.
In our case, because we hire a third party to provide construction and upgrade services, our
revenues relating to construction or upgrade services are equal to our expenses for those
services. |
Aeronautical Services
Aeronautical services represent the most significant source of our revenues. All of our
revenues from aeronautical services are regulated under the dual-till price regulation system
applicable to our airports.
Our revenues from aeronautical services are derived from: passenger charges, landing charges,
aircraft parking charges, charges for the use of passenger walkways and charges for the provision
of airport security services. Charges for aeronautical services generally are designed to
compensate an airport operator for its infrastructure investment and maintenance expense.
Aeronautical revenues are principally dependent on three factors: passenger traffic volume, the
number of air traffic movements and the weight of the aircraft.
35
Passenger Charges
We collect a passenger charge for each departing passenger on an aircraft (other than
diplomats, infants and transfer and transit passengers). We do not collect passenger charges from
arriving passengers. Passenger charges are automatically included in the cost of a passengers
ticket and generally collected twice monthly from each airline. As of December 2010, the charge
for international passengers was U.S.$19.82, U.S.$26.00, U.S. $24.66 and U.S.$22.67 for the Cancún,
Cozumel, Mérida and Veracruz Airports respectively, U.S.$21.64 for Huatulco and Villahermosa
Airports and U.S.$21.00 for the Minatitlán, Oaxaca and Tapachula Airports, the charge for domestic
passengers was Ps. 170.27, Ps. 248.18, Ps. 200.87, Ps. 235.34, Ps. 394.83, Ps. 234.48, Ps. 487.07,
Ps. 190.51 and Ps. 206.90 (nominal pesos) for the Cancún, Cozumel, Huatulco, Mérida, Minatitlán,
Oaxaca, Tapachula, Veracruz and Villahermosa Airports, respectively. International passenger
charges are currently dollar-denominated, but generally collected in pesos based on the average
exchange rate during the month prior to the flight. Domestic passenger charges are
peso-denominated. In each of 2008, 2009 and 2010, passenger charges represented 77.7%, 79.1% and
78.4% respectively of our aeronautical revenues and 51.5%, 51.6% and 42.3% respectively, of our
total consolidated revenues. From time to time we have offered discounts on passenger charges at
certain of our airports.
Aircraft Landing and Parking Charges, Passenger Walkway Charges and Airport Security Charges
We collect various charges from carriers for the use of our facilities by their aircraft and
passengers. For each aircrafts arrival, we collect a landing charge that is based on the average
of the aircrafts maximum takeoff weight and the aircrafts weight without fuel. We also collect
aircraft parking charges based on the time an aircraft is at an airports gate or parking position.
Parking charges at several of our airports vary based on the time of day that the relevant service
is provided (with higher fees generally charged during peak usage periods at certain of our
airports). We collect aircraft parking charges the entire time an aircraft is on our aprons.
Airlines are also assessed charges for the connection of their aircraft to our terminals through a
passenger walkway. We also assess an airport security charge, which is collected from each airline
based on the number of its departing passengers. We provide airport security services at our
airports through third-party contractors. We also provide firefighting and rescue services at our
airports.
Non-aeronautical Services
General
Non-aeronautical services have historically generated a proportionately smaller portion of our
revenues. Our revenues from non-aeronautical services are derived from commercial activities (such
as the leasing of space in our airports to retailers, restaurants, airlines and other commercial
tenants) and access fees charged to providers of complementary services in our airports (such as
catering, handling and ground transport). In 2008, 2009 and 2010, 28.5%, 30.1% and 24.6% of our
consolidated revenues, respectively, were derived from commercial revenues as defined under the
Mexican Airport Law.
36
Currently, the leasing of space in our airports to airlines and other commercial tenants
represents the most significant source of our revenues from non-aeronautical services. Although
certain of our revenues from non-aeronautical services are regulated under our dual-till price
regulation system, our revenues from commercial activities (other than the lease of space to
airlines and other airport service providers that is considered essential to an airport) are not
regulated.
Commercial Activities
Leading international airports generally generate an important portion of their revenues from
commercial activities. An airports revenues from commercial activities is largely dependent on
passenger traffic, its passengers level of spending, terminal design, the mix of commercial
tenants and the basis of fees charged to businesses operating in the airport. Revenues from
commercial activities also depend substantially on the percentage of traffic represented by
international passengers due to the revenues generated from duty-free shopping.
In 2002, we opened 40 new commercial spaces in six of our airports, including new duty-free
shops, restaurants, bank and foreign exchange services, and convenience stores. In 2003 we
continued developing commercial activity in our airports by opening new bars and restaurants in six
of our airports and new retail stores in seven of our airports, as well as dedicating additional
space to advertising in our Cancún airport. We opened 13 new retail stores in our Cancún, Mérida
and Oaxaca airports in 2004, and 16 new retail stores at the Cancún, Cozumel, Villahermosa, Oaxaca
and Minatitlán airports in 2005.
In 2006, we opened 11 new retail stores in our Cancún, Mérida, Oaxaca, Villahermosa and
Huatulco airports, and also entered into long-term agreements relating to commercial activities in
Cancún International Airports new Terminal 3, including an agreement with
Aldeasa México, S.A. de C.V. for the operation of the duty-free shops until 2017 and for
extensions on existing facility leases in Cancún International Airports Terminal 2, Cozumel, and
Mérida. We also entered into a ten-year agreement with AB T3, S.A. de C.V. to provide food and
beverage services at Cancún International Airports new Terminal 3. The facilities at Terminal 3
include food and beverage retail space comprising a total of 10 units, with brands and concepts
aimed at providing the airports international passengers with world-class service. Additionally,
Hoteleria e Inmobiliaria S.A. de C.V. assumed responsibility for the operation of the restaurant
and snack bar at the Cancún airports Terminal 2 that were previously operated directly by the
Cancún airport.
37
In 2007, we opened 21 new retail stores in Cancún International Airport, mostly in connection
with the opening of the new Terminal 3, including restaurants, gift shops, a duty free shop, a
drugstore, a convenience store, an exchange booth, and a spa. We also opened one new retail store
at each of the Mérida, Veracruz, and Villahermosa airports. In addition, in July 2007, we signed a
five-year agreement with Banco Santander to install and operate branches at the Cancún, Mérida, and
Veracruz airports, and to install ATMs at the Cozumel, Huatulco, Minatitlán, Oaxaca, Tapachula, and
Villahermosa airports. In 2008, we opened one new store in Cancún airport. In 2009, we opened one
new store in Cancún International Airport as well as car rental locations at Cancún, Mérida,
Tapachula and Veracruz airports. In 2010, we opened 20 commercial spaces and closed eight
commercial spaces for a net increase of 12 commercial spaces (including retail, convenience stores
and foreign exchange services), including seven in Cancún, two in each of Veracruz, Villahermosa,
Oaxaca, Merida and Huatulco, and one in each of Cozumel, Minatitlan and Tapachula.
We estimate that prior to 2000, revenues from commercial activities in our terminals accounted
for less than 15% of the total revenues generated by our airports. In contrast, we believe that
revenues from commercial activities account for 25% or more of the consolidated revenues of many
leading international airports. Accordingly, a significant part of our business strategy is focused
on increasing our revenues from commercial activities in our airports.
Within our nine airports, we leased approximately 221 commercial premises as of December 31,
2010, including restaurants, banks, retail outlets (including duty-free stores), currency exchange
bureaus and car rental agencies. Our most important tenants in terms of occupied space and revenue
in 2010 were Aldeasa and Controladora Mera and its affiliates. Generally, concessionaires pay a
monthly fee based on the higher of a fixed amount or a percentage of their revenues.
Access Charges
At each of our airports, we earn revenues from charging access fees to various third-party
providers of complementary services, including luggage check-in, sorting and handling, aircraft
servicing at our gates, aircraft cleaning, cargo handling, aircraft catering services and
assistance with passenger boarding and deplaning. Our revenues from access charges are regulated
under our dual-till price regulation system. Under current regulations, each of these services
may be provided by the holder of an airport concession, by a carrier or by a third party hired by a
concession-holder or a carrier. Typically, these services are provided by third parties, whom we
charge an access fee based on a percentage of revenues that they earn at our airports. Seven
different contractors provide handling services at our nine airports.
Consorcio Aeromexico, the parent of the Aeromexico airline, and Grupo Mexicana together own
Servicios de Apoyo en Tierra or SEAT, a company that provides certain complementary services,
such as baggage handling, to various carriers at airports throughout Mexico. SEAT operated at our
airports prior to our commencement of operations under our concessions and continues to do so.
Under the Mexican Airport Law, third-party providers of complementary services are required to
enter into agreements with the respective concession holder at that airport, which we did as of
December 27, 2000.
Under the Mexican Airport Law, we are required to provide complementary services at each of
our airports if there is no third party providing such services. SEAT is currently the sole
provider of baggage handling services at Tapachula airport. If SEAT ceased to provide such
services directly, we could be required to provide these services or find a third party to provide
them.
38
Automobile Parking and Ground Transport
Each of our airports has public car parking facilities consisting of open-air parking lots.
The only airport at which we do not charge parking fees is Cozumel. Revenues from parking at our
airports currently are not regulated, although they could become regulated upon a finding by the
Mexican Competition Commission that there are no competing alternatives.
We collect revenues from various commercial vehicle operators, including taxi, bus and other
ground transport operators. Our revenues from permanent providers of ground transport services,
such as access fees charged to taxis, are regulated activities, while our revenues from
non-permanent providers of ground transport services, such as access fees charged to charter buses,
are not regulated revenues. In October 2007, we entered into new concession agreements with car
rental companies, which had better economic terms than the previous concession agreements. These
concession agreements expire in 2012.
Airport Security
The Dirección General de Aeronáutica Civil, or General Office of Civil Aviation, Mexicos
federal authority on aviation, and the Office of Public Security issue guidelines for airport
security in Mexico. At each of our airports, security services are provided by independent
security companies that we hire. In recent years, we have undertaken various measures to improve
the security standards at our airports. These measures included increasing the responsibilities of
the private security companies that we hire, the implementation, in accordance with regulations
issued by the International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO), of integrated computer tomography
and baggage detection system for international and domestic flights to detect explosive traces, the
modernization of our carry-on luggage scanning and security equipment, the implementation of strict
access control procedures to the restricted areas of our airports and the installation of a
closed-circuit television monitoring system in some of our airports.
In response to the September 11, 2001 terrorist attacks in the United States, we have taken
additional steps to increase security at our airports. At the request of the Transportation
Security Administration of the United States, the General Office of Civil Aviation issued
directives in October 2001 establishing new rules and procedures to be adopted at our airports.
Under these directives, these rules and procedures were to be implemented immediately and for an
indefinite period of time.
To comply with these directives, we reinforced security by:
|
|
increasing and improving the security training of airport personnel, |
|
|
increasing the supervision and responsibilities of both our security personnel
and airline security personnel that operate in our airports, |
|
|
issuing new electronic identification cards to airport personnel, |
|
|
reinforcing control of different access areas of our airports, and |
|
|
physically changing the access points to several of the restricted areas of our
airports. |
39
Airlines have also contributed to the enhanced security at our airports as they have adopted
new procedures and rules issued by the General Office of Civil Aviation applicable to airlines.
Some measures adopted by the airlines include adding more points for verification of passenger
identification, inspecting luggage prior to check-in and reinforcing controls over access to
airplanes by service providers (such as baggage handlers and food service providers). As of
January 1, 2006, we are providing additional services to the airlines, including providing
facilities to assist airlines in complying with requirements to screen all checked baggage on
international flights. We began providing similar assistance to domestic flights as of July 1,
2006.
Fuel
All airport property and installations related to the supply of aircraft fuel were retained by
the Mexican Airport and Auxiliary Services Agency in connection with the opening of Mexicos
airports to private investment. Pursuant to our concessions, the Mexican Airport and Auxiliary
Services Agency has entered into agreements obligating it to pay each of our subsidiary concession
holders a fee for access to our facilities equivalent to 1% of the service charge for fuel supply.
In the event that the Mexican government were to privatize fuel supply activities in the future,
the terms of our concessions provide that it will do so through a competitive bidding process.
Construction Services
Under Mexican INIF 17, Service Concession Contracts, which we adopted in 2010, an operator
of a service concession that is required to make capital improvements to concessioned assets is
deemed to provide construction or upgrade services. Because we are required to make improvements
to our airports in accordance with the Master Development Plans, we fall within the scope of INIF
17, and as a result, beginning in 2010, we are required to account for the
revenues relating to those services, which are closely correlated to our capital expenditures
in the relevant period.
Our Airports
In 2010, our airports served a total of approximately 16.7 million passengers, approximately
58.8% of which were international passengers. In 2009, our airports served a total of 15.5 million
passengers, approximately 56.6% of which were international passengers. In 2008, our airports
served a total of 17.8 million passengers, approximately 56.8% of which were international
passengers. In 2010, Cancún International Airport accounted for 74.4% of our passenger traffic
volume and 78.6% of our revenues from our nine airports.
All of our airports are designated as international airports under Mexican law, which
indicates that they are equipped to receive international flights and have customs and immigration
facilities.
40
The following table sets forth the number of passengers served by our airports based on flight
origination or destination.
Passengers by Flight Origin or Destination(1)
(in thousands)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended December 31, |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Percentage of |
|
Region |
|
2006 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2010 |
|
|
Total 2010 |
|
Mexico(2) |
|
|
6,016 |
|
|
|
7,489 |
|
|
|
8,064 |
|
|
|
7,033 |
|
|
|
7,245 |
|
|
|
43.4 |
% |
United States |
|
|
5,301 |
|
|
|
6,038 |
|
|
|
6,526 |
|
|
|
5,816 |
|
|
|
6,197 |
|
|
|
37.1 |
% |
Canada |
|
|
851 |
|
|
|
1,003 |
|
|
|
1,268 |
|
|
|
1,307 |
|
|
|
1,545 |
|
|
|
9.2 |
% |
Europe |
|
|
1,354 |
|
|
|
1,363 |
|
|
|
1,474 |
|
|
|
1,038 |
|
|
|
1,202 |
|
|
|
7.2 |
% |
Latin America |
|
|
255 |
|
|
|
342 |
|
|
|
418 |
|
|
|
339 |
|
|
|
525 |
|
|
|
3.1 |
% |
Asia and others |
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
0.0 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
|
13,780 |
|
|
|
16,239 |
|
|
|
17,752 |
|
|
|
15,536 |
|
|
|
16,715 |
|
|
|
100.0 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Figures exclude passengers in transit and private aviation passengers. |
|
(2) |
|
Figures include domestic flights taken by international passengers; in 2010, such flights
accounted for 4.9% of all flights traveling within Mexico to our airports. |
In 2008, 2009 and 2010, approximately 68.1%, 69.6% and 63.7% respectively, of our
domestic passengers traveled to or from Mexico City.
The following table sets forth the total traffic volume and air traffic movements in our nine
airports for the periods presented:
Airport Traffic
(in thousands)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year ended December 31, |
|
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2010 |
|
Passengers: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
|
13,779.9 |
|
|
|
16,238.8 |
|
|
|
17,752.4 |
|
|
|
15,535.8 |
|
|
|
16,715.3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Air traffic movements:(1) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
|
220.5 |
|
|
|
262.3 |
|
|
|
270.1 |
|
|
|
246.5 |
|
|
|
256.1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Includes landings and departures. Air traffic movement data include the Cancún
charter terminal for all periods because ASUR earns landing fees from all landings
regardless of the terminal used. |
The following table sets forth the passenger traffic volume for each of our airports
during the periods indicated:
Passenger Traffic
(in thousands)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year ended December 31, |
|
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2010 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cancún |
|
|
9,728.1 |
|
|
|
11,340.0 |
|
|
|
12,646.5 |
|
|
|
11,174.9 |
|
|
|
12,439.3 |
|
Mérida |
|
|
1,007.2 |
|
|
|
1,267.5 |
|
|
|
1,280.8 |
|
|
|
1,058.6 |
|
|
|
1,135.7 |
|
Cozumel |
|
|
370.7 |
|
|
|
511.1 |
|
|
|
525.4 |
|
|
|
435.7 |
|
|
|
438.8 |
|
Villahermosa |
|
|
725.0 |
|
|
|
853.8 |
|
|
|
959.0 |
|
|
|
766.4 |
|
|
|
728.8 |
|
Oaxaca |
|
|
495.6 |
|
|
|
514.1 |
|
|
|
594.4 |
|
|
|
523.1 |
|
|
|
446.7 |
|
Veracruz |
|
|
718.0 |
|
|
|
976.6 |
|
|
|
981.1 |
|
|
|
852.6 |
|
|
|
834.2 |
|
Huatulco |
|
|
375.3 |
|
|
|
375.9 |
|
|
|
366.0 |
|
|
|
388.1 |
|
|
|
385.6 |
|
Tapachula |
|
|
188.1 |
|
|
|
210.9 |
|
|
|
240.1 |
|
|
|
190.4 |
|
|
|
185.2 |
|
Minatitlán |
|
|
171.9 |
|
|
|
188.9 |
|
|
|
159.0 |
|
|
|
146.0 |
|
|
|
121.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
|
13,779.9 |
|
|
|
16,238.8 |
|
|
|
17,752.4 |
|
|
|
15,535.8 |
|
|
|
16,715.3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
41
Air Traffic Movements by Airport(1)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year ended December 31, |
|
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2010 |
|
|
|
Cancún |
|
|
97,228 |
|
|
|
114,067 |
|
|
|
121,397 |
|
|
|
110,937 |
|
|
|
119,826 |
|
Mérida |
|
|
27,610 |
|
|
|
34,686 |
|
|
|
33,207 |
|
|
|
28,551 |
|
|
|
30,838 |
|
Cozumel |
|
|
12,122 |
|
|
|
13,801 |
|
|
|
16,283 |
|
|
|
16,269 |
|
|
|
15,339 |
|
Villahermosa |
|
|
21,098 |
|
|
|
27,351 |
|
|
|
25,295 |
|
|
|
20,541 |
|
|
|
19,723 |
|
Oaxaca |
|
|
16,148 |
|
|
|
15,578 |
|
|
|
17,866 |
|
|
|
17,188 |
|
|
|
15,762 |
|
Veracruz |
|
|
24,905 |
|
|
|
32,308 |
|
|
|
31,243 |
|
|
|
30,708 |
|
|
|
32,849 |
|
Huatulco |
|
|
7,179 |
|
|
|
7,041 |
|
|
|
6,978 |
|
|
|
6,954 |
|
|
|
6,798 |
|
Tapachula |
|
|
6,621 |
|
|
|
7,441 |
|
|
|
9,765 |
|
|
|
8,431 |
|
|
|
7,993 |
|
Minatitlán |
|
|
7,625 |
|
|
|
9,999 |
|
|
|
8,050 |
|
|
|
6,910 |
|
|
|
6,994 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
|
220,536 |
|
|
|
262,272 |
|
|
|
270,084 |
|
|
|
246,489 |
|
|
|
256,122 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Includes departures and landings. |
The following table sets forth the air traffic movements in our airports for the periods
indicated in terms of commercial, charter and general aviation:
Air Traffic Movements by Aviation Category
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year ended December 31, |
|
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2010 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commercial Aviation |
|
|
168,711 |
|
|
|
203,513 |
|
|
|
210,248 |
|
|
|
193,214 |
|
|
|
203,167 |
|
Charter Aviation |
|
|
17,747 |
|
|
|
19,958 |
|
|
|
17,341 |
|
|
|
13,421 |
|
|
|
10,517 |
|
General Aviation(1) |
|
|
34,078 |
|
|
|
38,801 |
|
|
|
42,495 |
|
|
|
39,854 |
|
|
|
42,438 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
|
220,536 |
|
|
|
262,272 |
|
|
|
270,084 |
|
|
|
246,489 |
|
|
|
256,122 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
General aviation generally consists of small private aircraft. |
Cancún International Airport
Cancún International Airport is our most important airport in terms of passenger volume, air
traffic movements and contribution to revenues. In 2010, Cancún International Airport was the
second busiest airport in Mexico in terms of passenger traffic and the first busiest in terms of
international passengers in regular service, according to the Dirección General de Aeronáutica
Civil, or General Office of Civil Aviation, Mexicos federal authority on aviation. The airport is
located approximately 16 kilometers (ten miles) from the city of Cancún, which has a population of
approximately 660,023. A substantial majority of the airports international passengers (64.4% in
2008, 65.5% in 2009 and 62.2% in 2010) began or ended their travel in the United States. The
airports most important points of origin and destination are Mexico City, Miami, Houston, New
York, Atlanta and Chicago. Due to the airports significant number of passengers from the United
States, its traffic volume and results of operations are substantially dependent on economic
conditions in the United States. See Item 3. Key InformationRisk FactorsRisks Related to Our
OperationsOur business could be adversely affected by a downturn in the U.S. economy.
42
During 2010, approximately 12.4 million passengers traveled through Cancún International
Airport, principally through Terminal 2 and Terminal 3, which was opened in May 2007.
Cancún is located in the state of Quintana Roo. Cancún and its surroundings are the most
visited international tourism destination in Mexico in 2010, according to the Mexican Ministry of
Tourism. According to the Mexican National Trust for Tourist Development, the Cancún area had
approximately 29,670 hotel rooms as of December 31, 2010. Although Cancún may be reached by land,
sea or air, we believe most tourists arrive by air through Cancún International Airport. Cancún is
between approximately one and a half and five hours by air from all major cities in the United
States and 10 to 13 hours by air from most major European cities.
Cancún is located near beaches, coral reefs, ecological parks and Mayan archeological sites.
Cancún International Airport serves travelers visiting the Mayan Riviera, which stretches from
Cancún south to the Mayan ruins at Tulum, and includes coastal hotels and resorts in the towns of
Playa del Carmen, Tulum and Akumal. According to the Mexican National Trust for Tourism
Development, the greater Cancún area (including the Mayan Riviera) was estimated to have an
aggregate of approximately 63,221 hotel rooms as of December 31, 2010.
Since most of the airports passengers are tourists, the airports traffic volume and results
of operations are influenced by the perceived attractiveness of Cancún as a tourist destination.
See Item 3. Key InformationRisk FactorsRisks Related to Our OperationsOur business could be
adversely affected by a downturn in the U.S. economy.
The airports facilities include Terminal 1 (the charter terminal), Terminal 2 (the old main
terminal, which includes a wing referred to as the satellite wing), Terminal 3 (the new terminal
that commenced operations in May 2007 as described below) and a general aviation building that
handles private aircraft. The airport has 40 gates, 21 of which are accessible by passenger
walkways. Terminal 2 has nine gates accessible by passenger walkways, Terminal 3 has 11
boarding gates accessible by passenger walkways. The airport has 232 retail outlets located
throughout Terminals 2 and 3, and one bank branch located in Terminal 3.
As part of our commercial strategy, in the fourth quarter of 2005 we completed an expansion of
8,224 square meters (approximately 88,621 square feet) and a remodeling of 1,387 square meters
(approximately 14,445 square feet), giving us a total of 52,522 square meters (approximately
563,342 square feet) in Cancún Airports Terminal 2.
On December 6, 2005, we began construction on Terminal 3, which we opened on May 17, 2007, and
which began operations on May 18, 2007. With a total investment of approximately U.S.$100 million,
Terminal 3 constitutes our most ambitious investment project to-date. Terminal 3 has doubled
international passenger capacity at Cancún International Airport. The new building, measuring a
total area of 45,263 square meters (approximately 487,207 square feet), has capacity for 84
check-in counters and 11 boarding gates with boarding bridges and four remote boarding gates served
by buses, as well as 27 retail outlets and one bank branch. The terminal features state-of-the-art
passenger information systems and security equipment, including the first CT scanning system (a
system that uses x-rays to form a three-dimensional model of the contents of a piece of luggage) in
Mexico for all checked baggage.
43
The charter terminal in Cancún International Airport, which we acquired on June 30, 1999, has
an additional 20,383 square meters (approximately 234,007 square feet).
Cancún International Airport currently has two runways. The first runway has a length of
3,500 meters (2.2 miles). The second runway, which was completed in 2009, has a length of 2,800
meters (1.7 miles). Along with the second runway, we also built a new control tower at Cancún
airport in 2009, which is the tallest control tower in Latin America.
In April 2006, we obtained a license to develop cargo facilities at the airport, which are
currently being operated by Asur Carga, S.A. de C.V. As of February 2011, we charge taxis and
passenger vans an access fee of Ps. 19.81, and buses an access fee of Ps. 33.50, upon entering the
airport.
On August 20, 2007, Hurricane Dean struck the Yucatan Peninsula. Although no damage was
caused to the Cancún International Airport or our administrative office building in Cancún, we
ceased operations at the airport as a safety precaution for approximately seven hours, resulting in
the cancellation of 124 flights.
In October 2004, the Mexican state of Quintana Roo formed a majority state-owned company,
Aeropuerto Internacional de la Riviera Maya, S.A. de C.V., to seek a concession from the Mexican
federal government to build and operate a new airport in the Mayan Riviera region of the state,
which is currently served primarily by Cancún International Airport. This airport would be
approximately 101 kilometers from our airport in Cancún and could adversely affect passenger
traffic there. The bidding process for the concession for the airport was announced on May 11,
2010. According to media reports, at least four parties, including ASUR, have expressed interest
in bidding for the concession. On January 31, 2011, the Federal Competition Commission (COFECO)
issued an unfavorable decision regarding our participation in the bidding process for the
construction, maintenance and operation of the Riviera Maya airport. We
disagree with the decision and the views expressed by COFECO and on March 11, 2011, we
initiated legal proceedings pursuant to established Mexican legislation to defend our right to
participate in the bidding process. The COFECO has 60 days from the date on which we initiated
legal proceedings to respond. On April 25, 2011, we requested that the Ministry of Communications and
Transportation reserve our right to
submit a bid in the event that the COFECO decision is overturned. Bids began to be accepted by the
Ministry on April 25, 2011. As of the date of this report, there has been no final decision issued
regarding the bidding process, our legal proceedings or the beginning of construction and operation
of the airport. As a result, we are unable to estimate the potential financial impact, if any, that
the decision will have on the future earnings of Cancún Airport.
Mérida International Airport
Mérida International Airport serves the inland city of Mérida, which has a population of
approximately 828,190 and surrounding areas in the state of Yucatan. Mérida International Airport
ranked second among our airports in 2010 in terms of passenger traffic and contribution to
revenues. The substantial majority of this airports passengers are domestic. The airports
primary point of origin and destination is Mexico City. In 2010, approximately 1.1 million
passengers traveled through Mérida International Airport.
44
Mérida International Airport attracts a mix of both business travelers and tourists. The city
of Mérida is an established urban area with numerous small and medium-sized businesses. The city
is approximately 120 kilometers (75 miles) by highway from Chichen Itza and approximately 80
kilometers (50 miles) from Uxmal, pre-Columbian archeological sites that attract a significant
number of tourists.
The airport has two perpendicular runways, one with a length of 3,200 meters (2.0 miles) and
another with a length of 2,300 meters (1.4 miles). The airport has one terminal, with four gates
accessible by passenger walkways and six remote boarding positions. As part of our commercial
strategy, we remodeled the entire 16,731 square meters (180,091 square feet) in 2001. This
remodeled area was opened in December 2001.
In 2008, 2009 and 2010, approximately 14,585, 16,779 and 18,467 metric tons of cargo,
respectively, were transported through Mérida International Airport, making it our leading airport
in terms of cargo volume. In 2008, 2009 and 2010 Mérida represented approximately 37.3%, 42.2% and
35.7%, respectively, of our total cargo volume. We have considered opportunities for further
developing the Mérida cargo facilities, but we have no plans to pursue such opportunities at this
time.
There are currently 34 businesses operating in Mérida International Airport. One business is
operated by Grupo de Desarrollo del Sureste, S.A. de C.V. (GDS) pursuant to a long-term lease
contract that terminated on January 1, 2009. This lease allowed GDS to construct and develop the
airports air cargo terminal. Although GDS continues operating the business notwithstanding the
termination of the lease, we have initiated legal proceedings to have them evicted. In addition,
we opened a retail store in the terminal in August 2007 and a car rental company was opened in
October 2009. Our concession provides us the right to collect landing charges and parking charges
for aircraft using the cargo terminal.
On August 20, 2007, Hurricane Dean struck the Yucatan Peninsula. Although the Mérida
International Airport was not damaged, we ceased operations at the airport as a safety precaution
for the morning of August 21, resulting in the cancellation of 49 flights.
Cozumel International Airport
Cozumel International Airport is located on the island of Cozumel in the state of Quintana
Roo. The airport primarily serves foreign tourists. During 2010, approximately 438,832 passengers
traveled through Cozumel International Airport, most of which were international passengers.
Cozumel is the most frequently visited destination for cruise ships in Mexico, hosting
approximately 2.2 million and 2.9 million cruise ship visitors in 2009 and 2010, respectively.
Cozumel has one of the worlds largest coral reserves, and many passengers traveling to Cozumel are
divers. The airports most important points of origin and destination are Houston, Dallas and
Mexico City. The island of Cozumel has a population of approximately 79,579.
45
As part of our commercial strategy, at Cozumel International Airports terminal we completed
an expansion of 2,218 square meters (approximately 23,900 square feet) and a remodeling of 1,132
square meters (approximately 12,200 square feet) in 2001, giving us a terminal building with a
total of 9,831 square meters (approximately 105,820 square feet).
The airport has a commercial runway with a length of 2,700 meters (1.7 miles). The airport
has one main commercial terminal with four remote boarding positions. The airport also has a
general aviation building for small private aircraft. There are currently 31 businesses operating
at Cozumel International Airport.
On August 20, 2007, Hurricane Dean struck the Yucatan Peninsula. Although the Cozumel
International Airport was not damaged, we closed the airport as a safety precaution for
approximately 10 hours, resulting in the cancellation of four flights.
Villahermosa International Airport
Villahermosa International Airport is located in the state of Tabasco, approximately 75
kilometers (46.9 miles) from Palenque, a Mayan archeological site. The city of Villahermosa has a
population of approximately 640,349. Oil exploration is the principal business activity in the
Villahermosa area, and most of the airports passengers are businesspeople working in the oil
industry. During 2010, the airport served approximately 728,781 passengers, substantially all of
which arrived on domestic flights. The airports most important point of origin and destination is
Mexico City.
As a result of a modernization project carried out in 2006 the airports commercial aviation
apron was extended by a total of 12,521 square meters (approximately 134,634 square feet),
representing an increase of 87%. The terminal building was expanded from 5,463 square meters
(approximately 58,741 square feet) to 9,584 square meters (approximately 103,161 square feet),
representing an increase of 77%. There are currently 24 businesses operating at Villahermosa
International Airport.
The airport has one runway with a length of 2,200 meters (1.4 miles), which was repaired in
2010. The airports terminal has six remote parking positions, with three served by boarding
bridges.
On October 29, 2007, the City of Villahermosa and approximately 80% of the state of Tabasco
were affected by severe flooding. As a result, the Villahermosa International Airport was used for
evacuations on November 1 and 2, 2007, and was used extensively by the military on November 3 and 4
for rescue and first aid efforts. Although the flooding did not damage the airport infrastructure,
passenger traffic was adversely affected. Normal levels of passenger traffic to the airport have
since been restored.
Oaxaca International Airport
Oaxaca International Airport serves the city of Oaxaca, which is the capital of the state of
Oaxaca. The city of Oaxaca, located 390 kilometers (243.8 miles) from the Pacific coast, has a
population of approximately 263,145. The airport served approximately 446,676 passengers in 2010,
most of which were domestic. The airports passengers are primarily Mexican businesspeople and
tourists, thus its passenger volume and results of operations are dependent on Mexican economic
conditions. Oaxaca is a picturesque colonial city located near several tourist attractions,
including the archeological ruins of Monte Alban and Mitla. The airports most important point of
origin and destination is Mexico City.
46
The airport has one runway with a length of 2,450 meters (1.5 miles) and a terminal building with six remote positions. The airport also includes a general
aviation building for small private airplanes with 20 positions. There are currently 17 businesses
operating at Oaxaca International Airport.
Ongoing public demonstrations in the city of Oaxaca that began as a teachers strike adversely
affected passenger traffic to Oaxaca International Airport in 2006 and during the first
half of 2007. The unrest has now largely subsided, and passenger traffic has returned to
normal levels.
Veracruz International Airport
Veracruz International Airport is located in the city of Veracruz along the Gulf of Mexico.
The city of Veracruz has a population of approximately 552,114. Veracruz is the busiest port in
Mexico in terms of commercial traffic, and is the location of the countrys largest container
terminal. According to the Mexican Bureau of Ports, Veracruz accounted for 6.5% of all waterborne
cargo handled by Mexican ports in 2010. In 2010, the airport served approximately 834,199
passengers. Because the airports passengers are primarily Mexican business people, its passenger
volume and results of operations are dependent on Mexican economic conditions. The airports most
important point of origin and destination is Mexico City.
The original 4,065 square meters (43,700 square feet) of the terminal building at the airport
were remodeled in 2005, and an extension of 2,000 square meters (21,500 square feet) was added,
representing an increase of 49%. In addition, special collapsible jetways were built to protect
passengers during boarding and disembarking, along with a new international baggage claim facility
and bigger, newer offices and facilities for federal authorities. There are currently 19
businesses operating at Veracruz International Airport.
The airport has two perpendicular runways, one with a length of 2,400 meters (1.5 miles) and
another with a length of 1,523 meters (1.0 miles). The airport has one main commercial terminal.
The airport also has a general aviation building for small private aircraft with 23 positions.
Huatulco International Airport
Huatulco International Airport serves the Huatulco resort area in the state of Oaxaca on
Mexicos Pacific coast. Huatulco has a population of approximately 38,551, and was first developed
as a tourist resort in the late 1980s. The airport served approximately 385,593 passengers in
2010, most of which were domestic. The substantial majority of the airports passengers are
international tourists, although many arrive through domestic flights and are thus classified as
domestic. The airports most important points of origin and destination are Mexico City, Monterrey
and Oaxaca.
47
The airport has one runway with a length of 2,700 meters (1.7 miles). The airports terminal
has five remote positions. The airport has a general aviation building for small private airplanes
with eight positions. There are currently 17 businesses operating at Hutaulco International
Airport.
Tapachula International Airport
Tapachula International Airport serves the city of Tapachula, which has a population of
approximately 320,456, and the state of Chiapas. In 2010, the airport served approximately 185,159
passengers, substantially all of which were domestic. The airports passenger volume and results
of operations are dependent on Mexican economic conditions since virtually all of its
passengers are domestic. The airports most important point of origin and destination is
Mexico City.
The airport has one runway with a length of 2,000 meters (1.3 miles), which was repaired in
2010. The airport has one terminal with three remote boarding positions. The airport also has a
general aviation building for small private aircraft with 24 boarding positions. There are
currently 16 businesses operating at Tapachula International Airport.
Minatitlán International Airport
Minatitlán International Airport is located near the Gulf of Mexico, 13 kilometers (8.1 miles)
from the city of Coatzacoalcos, 11 kilometers (6.9 miles) from the city of Cosoleacaque and 26
kilometers (16.2 miles) from the city of Minatitlán. The metropolitan area comprised of these
three cities has a population of approximately 580,778. In 2010, the airport served approximately
120,975 passengers. In recent years, the airports passenger traffic has decreased due to lower
oil and petrochemical industry activity in Coatzacoalcos and Cosoleacaque. The airports
passengers are principally domestic business people drawn by the areas petrochemical and
agriculture businesses. Because the airports passengers are primarily Mexican travelers, its
passenger volume and results of operations are dependent on Mexican economic conditions. The
airports most important point of origin and destination is Mexico City.
The airport has one runway with a length of 2,100 meters (1.3 miles). The airports main
terminal has four remote parking positions. The airport has a general aviation building for small
private airplanes with 30 boarding positions. There are currently 12 businesses operating at
Minatitlán International Airport.
Other Properties
In October 2008, we purchased 130 hectares of land on the bay of Huatulco from FONATUR for Ps.
286.3 million. We won the right to purchase the land through a public bidding process that was part
of a program launched by the Mexican Government to accelerate the development of Huatulco as a
flagship city for Mexican tourism. Pursuant to the terms of the purchase agreement, we are required
to construct at least 450, and no more than 1,300 hotel rooms. In particular, the purchase
agreement requires us to undertake the following:
|
1. |
|
Present a master development plan for the land (which we have already completed); |
48
|
2. |
|
Submit architectural plans for the development by May 15, 2009 (extended to May 15,
2012 by FONATUR); |
|
|
3. |
|
Apply for the relevant environmental permits within 90 days of the submission of
architectural plans; |
|
|
4. |
|
Begin construction within 90 days of issuance of the environmental permits; and |
|
|
5. |
|
Begin operations of the hotel within 975 days of beginning construction. |
We will be considered to have satisfied our obligations under the purchase agreement when at
least 80% of the construction on 450 hotel rooms is completed. If we do not complete the remaining
milestones within the allotted time (including any extensions), FONATUR may impose penalties on us,
including fines of up to 6% of the purchase price or the potential seizure of the land. FONATUR
has granted us an extension of the deadline to submit architectural plans (from May 15, 2009 to May
15, 2012). We cannot assure you that FONATUR will grant future extensions, or that we will be able
to timely complete the required steps in their respective allotted time frames.
Principal Air Traffic Customers
As of December 31, 2010, 73 international airlines and 13 Mexican airlines operated flights at
our nine airports (including airlines operating solely on a code share basis). A code share
arrangement means that airlines that do not fly their own aircraft into our airports arrange to
share the passenger space in another airlines aircraft, with both airlines booking passengers
through the same code.
Prior to August 2010, Grupo Mexicana, whose subsidiaries include Mexicana and Click (formerly
known as Aerovías Caribe), operated the most flights at our airports, with Grupo Aeromexico
providing the fifth highest number of flights. Grupo Mexicana ceased operations on August 28,
2010. Since then, the airline that operates the most flights at our airports is Aerovias de Mexico,
S.A. de C.V (Aeromexico). Grupo Aeromexico and Grupo Mexicana also control other airlines operating
in our airports, including Aerocozumel and Aeromexpress, as well as the largest provider of baggage
and ramp handling services at our airports, Servicios de Apoyo en Tierra, or SEAT.
Among foreign airlines, American Airlines and Continental Airlines operate the greatest number
of flights to and from our airports. In 2008, American Airlines and Continental Airlines accounted
for 4.7% and 4.5%, respectively, of our total revenues. In 2009, American Airlines and Continental
Airlines accounted for 5.0% and 5.8%, respectively, of our revenues. In 2010, American Airlines
and Continental Airlines accounted for 4.4% and 4.9%, respectively, of our revenues.
49
The following table sets forth our principal air traffic customers based on the percentage of
revenues they represented for the years ended December 31, 2008, 2009 and 2010:
Principal Air Traffic Customers
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Percentage of ASUR Revenues |
|
|
|
Year ended December 31, |
|
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2010 |
|
Customer |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Aerovías Caribe, S.A. de C.V. (Click)(1) |
|
|
5.2 |
% |
|
|
6.0 |
% |
|
|
2.9 |
% |
Continental Airlines, Inc. |
|
|
4.5 |
% |
|
|
5.8 |
% |
|
|
4.9 |
% |
AMR Corp. (American Airlines) |
|
|
4.7 |
% |
|
|
5.0 |
% |
|
|
4.4 |
% |
Compania Mexicana de Aviacion, S.A. de C.V. (Mexicana)(1) |
|
|
5.0 |
% |
|
|
4.3 |
% |
|
|
1.3 |
% |
Aerovías de Mexico, S.A. de C.V. (Aeromexico) |
|
|
4.0 |
% |
|
|
3.9 |
% |
|
|
4.0 |
% |
Aviation Support S.A. de C.V. |
|
|
2.9 |
% |
|
|
3.2 |
% |
|
|
3.1 |
% |
Delta Air Lines, Inc. |
|
|
2.4 |
% |
|
|
3.1 |
% |
|
|
3.4 |
% |
US Airways Group, Inc. |
|
|
3.0 |
% |
|
|
3.1 |
% |
|
|
2.8 |
% |
Aviacion Comercial Especializada S.A. de C.V. |
|
|
2.0 |
% |
|
|
2.4 |
% |
|
|
1.7 |
% |
Consorcio Aviaxsa, S.A. de C.V.(2) |
|
|
3.2 |
% |
|
|
1.4 |
% |
|
|
0.1 |
% |
Air Canada |
|
|
0.9 |
% |
|
|
1.0 |
% |
|
|
0.9 |
% |
Other |
|
|
62.2 |
% |
|
|
60.8 |
% |
|
|
70.5 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
|
100.0 |
% |
|
|
100.0 |
% |
|
|
100.0 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Mexicana and Click ceased operations on August 28, 2010. See Item 5Operating and Financial
Review and ProspectsRecent DevelopmentsMexicana Operations Suspended. |
|
(2) |
|
Aviaxsa was ordered to stop operating by the Mexican government on June 1, 2009. See Item
5Operating and Financial Review and ProspectsRecent DevelopmentsAVIACSA Operations
Suspended. |
Seasonality
Our business is subject to seasonal fluctuations. In general, demand for air travel is
typically higher during the summer months and during the winter holiday season, particularly in
international markets, because there is more vacation travel during these periods. Our results of
operations generally reflect this seasonality, but have also been impacted by numerous other
factors that are not necessarily seasonal, including economic conditions, war or threat of war,
weather, air traffic control delays and general economic conditions, as well as the other factors
discussed above. As a result, our operating results for a quarterly period are not necessarily
indicative of operating results for an entire year, and historical operating results are not
necessarily indicative of future operating results.
Competition
Since our business is substantially dependent on international tourists, our principal
competition is from competing tourist destinations. We believe that the main competitors to Cancún
are vacation destinations in Mexico, such as Acapulco, Puerto Vallarta and Los Cabos, and elsewhere
such as Puerto Rico, Florida, Cuba, Jamaica, the Dominican Republic and other Caribbean island and
Central American resorts. In March 2000, a new airport opened in Chichen Itza. This airport is
operated by the former operator of the charter terminal in Cancún Airport.
50
In addition, the Mexican government has announced its intention to grant a concession for a
new airport in the Mayan Riviera through a public bidding process. The bidding process for the
Mayan Riviera airport was announced on May 11, 2010, and according to media reports, at least four
parties, including ASUR, have expressed interest in bidding. On January 31, 2011, the
Federal Competition Commission (COFECO) issued an unfavorable decision regarding our participation
in the bidding process for the construction, maintenance and operation of the Riviera Maya airport.
We disagree with the decision and the views expressed by COFECO and on March 11, 2011, we initiated
legal proceedings pursuant to established Mexican legislation to defend our right to participate in
the bidding process. The COFECO has 60 days from the date on which we initiated legal proceedings
to respond. On April 25, 2011, we requested that the Ministry of Communications and Transportation
reserve our right to submit a bid in the
event that the COFECO decision is overturned. Bids began to be accepted by the Ministry on April 25,
2011. As of the date of this report, there has been no final decision issued regarding the bidding
process, our legal proceedings or the beginning of construction and operation of the airport. As a
result, we are unable to estimate the potential financial impact, if any, that the decision will
have on the future earnings of Cancún Airport. In October 2004, the Mexican state of Quintana Roo
formed a majority state-owned company, Aeropuerto Internacional de la Riviera Maya, S.A. de C.V.,
to seek any such concession that may be granted. Currently, the Mayan Riviera is served primarily
by Cancún Airport. Although
the Ministry of Communications and Transportation has committed to adjust the master
development plans and maximum rates for our airports within three months of the granting of a
concession for the Mayan Riviera Airport, we are unable to predict the effect that the new airport
may have on our passenger traffic or operating results if the project is successfully carried out,
and the extent of any revisions to our master development plans or maximum rates.
The relative attractiveness of the locations we serve is dependent on many factors, some of
which are beyond our control. These factors include promotional activities and pricing policies of
hotel and resort operators, weather conditions, natural disasters (such as hurricanes) and the
development of new resorts that may be considered more attractive. There can be no assurance that
the locations we serve will continue to attract the same level of passenger traffic in the future.
Excluding Cancún Airport, our airports generally do not face significant competition. The
Mexican Airport and Auxiliary Services Agency currently operates seven small airports in Mexicos
southeast region. The Mexican Airport and Auxiliary Services Agency estimates that its airports
collectively account for less than 10% of the passenger traffic in the region.
Regulatory Framework
Sources of Regulation
The following are the principal laws, regulations and instruments that govern our business and
the operation of our airports:
|
|
the Mexican Airport Law, enacted December 22, 1995, |
|
|
the regulations to the Mexican Airport Law, enacted February 17, 2000, |
|
|
the Mexican Communications Law, enacted February 19, 1940, |
|
|
the Mexican Civil Aviation Law, enacted May 12, 1995, |
51
|
|
the Mexican Federal Duties Law, enacted December 31, 1981, |
|
|
the Mexican National Assets Law, enacted May 20, 2004, and |
|
|
the concessions that entitle our subsidiaries to operate our nine airports,
which were granted in 1998 and amended in 1999. |
The Mexican Airport Law and the regulations to the Mexican Airport Law establish the general
framework regulating the construction, operation, maintenance and development of Mexican airport
facilities. The Mexican Airport Laws stated intent is to promote the expansion, development and
modernization of Mexicos airport infrastructure by encouraging investment and competition.
Under the Mexican Airport Law, a concession granted by the Ministry of Communications and
Transportation is required to construct, operate, maintain or develop a
public service airport in Mexico. A concession generally must be granted pursuant to a public
bidding process, except for: (i) concessions granted to (a) entities considered part of the
federal public administration as defined under Mexican law and (b) private companies whose
principal stockholder may be a state or municipal government; (ii) concessions granted to operators
of private airports (who have operated privately for five or more years) wishing to begin operating
their facilities as public service airports; and (iii) complementary concessions granted to
existing concession holders. Complementary concessions may be granted only under certain limited
circumstances, such as where an existing concession holder can demonstrate, among other things,
that the award of the complementary concession is necessary to satisfy passenger demand. In 1998,
the Ministry of Communications and Transportation granted nine concessions to operate, maintain and
develop the nine principal airports in Mexicos southeast region to our subsidiaries. Because our
subsidiaries were considered entities of the federal public administration at the time the
concessions were granted, the concessions were awarded without a public bidding process. Each of
our concessions was amended on March 19, 1999 in order, among other things, to incorporate each
airports maximum rates and certain other terms as part of the concession.
The Mexican National Assets Law among other items establishes regulations relating to
concessions on real property held in the public domain, including the airports that we operate. The
Mexican National Assets Law requires concessionaires of real property held in the public domain
that are used for administrative or other non-public purposes to pay a tax. In addition, the
Mexican National Assets Law establishes grounds for revocation of concessions for failure to pay
this tax.
On February 17, 2000 the regulations to the Mexican Airport Law were issued. Although we
believe we are currently complying with the principal requirements of the Mexican Airport Law and
its regulations, we are not in compliance with certain requirements under the regulations. These
violations could result in fines or other sanctions being assessed by the Ministry of
Communications and Transportation, and are among the violations that could result in termination of
a concession if they occur three or more times.
52
Role of the Ministry of Communications and Transportation
The Ministry of Communications and Transportation is the principal regulator of airports in
Mexico and is authorized by the Mexican Airport Law to perform the following functions:
|
|
grant, modify and revoke concessions for the operation of airports, |
|
|
establish air transit rules and rules regulating take-off and landing schedules
through the Mexican air traffic control authority, |
|
|
take all necessary action to create an efficient, competitive and
non-discriminatory market for airport-related services, |
|
|
approve any transaction or transactions that directly or indirectly may result
in a change of control of a concession holder, |
|
|
approve the master development plans prepared by each concession holder every
five years, |
|
|
|
determine each airports maximum rates, |
|
|
approve any agreements entered into between a concession holder and a third
party providing airport or complementary services at its airport, |
|
|
establish safety regulations, |
|
|
monitor airport facilities to determine their compliance with the Mexican
Airport Law, other applicable laws and the terms of the concessions, and |
|
|
impose penalties for failure to observe and perform the rules under the Mexican
Airport Law, the Mexican Airport Law regulations and the concessions. |
In addition, under the Mexican Organic Law of the Federal Public Administration, the Mexican
Airport Law and the Mexican Civil Aviation Law, the Ministry of Communications and Transportation
is required to provide air traffic control, radio assistance and aeronautical communications at
Mexicos airports. The Ministry of Communications and Transportation provides these services
through SENEAM, the Mexican air traffic control authority, which is a division of the Ministry of
Communications and Transportation. Since 1978, the Mexican air traffic control authority has
provided air traffic control for Mexicos airports.
New Regulatory Agency
The Ministry of Communications and Transportation has announced that it intends to establish a
new regulatory agency. In October 2007, a bill was introduced in Mexicos Congress to amend the
Mexican Airport Law. The bill proposes to establish an autonomous Federal Airport Services
Commission which would be charged with regulating airport service providers; require the Ministry
of Communications and Transportation to consult with the Competition Commission on policy decisions
and the granting of concessions; allow the Ministry of Communications and Transportation to
consider economic efficiency and reductions in user costs when granting airport concessions; permit
the Federal Airport Services Commission to conduct auctions for take-off and landing slots at
saturated airports; allow the Federal Airport Services Commission to require equal participation by
investors and Mexican businesses in providing regulated services and to require airports to obtain
an annual accreditation. However, this initiative has not been approved, and no date for the
establishment of this new regulatory agency has been publicly announced.
53
Scope of Concessions and General Obligations of Concession Holders
As authorized under the Mexican Airport Law, each of the concessions held by our subsidiaries
is for an initial 50-year term from November 1, 1998. This initial term of each of our concessions
may be renewed in one or more terms for up to an additional 50 years, subject to the concession
holders acceptance of any new conditions imposed by the Ministry of Communications and
Transportation and to its compliance with the terms of its concession.
The concessions held by our subsidiary concession holders allow the relevant concession
holder, during the term of the concession, to: (i) operate, maintain and develop its airport and
carry out any necessary construction in order to render airport, complementary and commercial
services as provided under the Mexican Airport Law and the Mexican Airport Law regulations;
and (ii) use and develop the assets that comprise the airport that is the subject of the concession
(consisting of the airports real estate and improvements but excluding assets used in connection
with fuel supply and storage). These assets are government-owned assets, subject to the Mexican
National Assets Law. Upon expiration of a concession, these assets automatically revert to the
Mexican government.
Substantially all of contracts entered into by the Mexican Airport and Auxiliary Services
Agency with respect to each of our airports have been assigned to the relevant concession holder
for each airport. As part of this assignment, each concession holder agreed to indemnify the
Mexican Airport and Auxiliary Services Agency for any loss suffered by the Mexican Airport and
Auxiliary Services Agency due to the concession holders breach of its obligations under an
assigned agreement.
Under the Mexican Federal Duties Law, each of our subsidiary concession holders is required to
pay the Mexican government a concession fee based on its gross annual regulated revenues from the use of
public domain assets pursuant to the terms of its concession. Currently, this concession fee is
set at a rate of 5% and may be revised annually by the Mexican Congress. Our concessions provide
that we may request an amendment of our maximum rates if there is a change in this concession fee.
Concession holders are required to provide airport security. If public order or national
security is endangered, the competent federal authorities are authorized to act to protect the
safety of aircraft, passengers, cargo, mail, installations and equipment.
Each concession holder and any third party providing services at an airport is required to
carry specified insurance in amounts and covering specified risks, such as damage to persons and
property at the airport, in each case as specified by the Ministry of Communications and
Transportation. To date the Ministry of Communications and Transportation has not specified the
required amounts of insurance. We cannot assure you that we will not be required to obtain
additional insurance once these amounts are specified.
54
ASUR and our subsidiary concession holders are jointly and severally liable to the Ministry of
Communications and Transportation for the performance of all obligations under the concessions held
by our subsidiaries. Each of our subsidiary concession holders is responsible for the performance
of the obligations set forth in its concession, including the obligations arising from third-party
contracts, as well as for any damages to the Mexican government-owned assets that they use and to
third-party airport users. In the event of a breach of one concession, the Ministry of
Communications and Transportation is authorized to revoke all of the concessions held by our
subsidiaries.
The shares of a concession holder and the rights under a concession may be subject to a lien
only with the approval of the Ministry of Communications and Transportation. No agreement
documenting liens approved by the Ministry of Communications and Transportation may allow the
beneficiary of a pledge to become a concession holder under any circumstances.
A concession holder may not assign any of its rights or obligations under its concession
without the authorization of the Ministry of Communications and Transportation. The Ministry of
Communications and Transportation is authorized to consent to an assignment only if the proposed
assignee satisfies the requirements to be a concession holder under the Mexican Airport Law,
undertakes to comply with the obligations under the relevant concession and agrees to any other
conditions that the Ministry may require.
Classification of Services Provided at Airports
The Mexican Airport Law and the Mexican Airport Law regulations classify the services that may
be rendered at an airport into the following three categories:
|
|
Airport Services. Airport services may be rendered only by the holder of a
concession or a third party that has entered into an agreement with the concession holder to
provide such services. These services include: the use of airport runways, taxiways and
aprons for landing, aircraft parking and departure, the use of hangars, passenger walkways,
transport buses and automobile parking facilities, the provision of airport security
services, rescue and firefighting services, ground traffic control, lighting and visual aids,
the general use of terminal space and other infrastructure by aircraft, passengers and
cargo, and the provision of access to an airport to third parties providing complementary
services (as defined in the Mexican Airport Law) and third parties providing permanent ground
transport services (such as taxis). |
|
|
Complementary Services. Complementary services may be rendered by an airline,
by the airport operator or by a third party under agreements with airlines or the airport
operator. These services include: ramp and handling services, passenger check-in, and
aircraft security, catering, cleaning, maintenance, repair and fuel supply and related
activities that provide support to air carriers. |
|
|
Commercial Services. Commercial services involve services that are not
considered essential to the operation of an airport or aircraft, and include: the leasing of
space to retailers, restaurants and banks and advertising. |
55
Third parties rendering airport, complementary or commercial services are required to do so
pursuant to a written agreement with the relevant concession holder. All agreements relating to
airport or complementary services are required to be approved by the Ministry of Communications and
Transportation. The Mexican Airport Law provides that the concession holder is jointly liable with
these third parties for compliance with the terms of the relevant concession with respect to the
services provided by such third parties. All third-party service providers of complementary
services are required to be corporations incorporated under Mexican law.
Airport and complementary services are required to be provided to all users in a uniform and
regular manner, without discrimination as to quality, access or price. Concession holders are
required to provide airport and complementary services on a priority basis to military aircraft,
disaster support aircraft and aircraft experiencing emergencies. Airport and complementary
services are required to be provided at no cost to military aircraft and aircraft performing
national security activities.
In the event of force majeure, the Ministry of Communications and Transportation may impose
additional regulations governing the provision of services at airports, but only to the extent
necessary to address the force majeure event. The Mexican Airport Law allows the airport
administrator appointed by a concession holder to suspend the provision of airport services in the
event of force majeure.
A concession holder is also required to take all necessary measures to create a competitive
market for complementary services. Due to space, efficiency and safety considerations, a
concession holder may limit the number of providers of complementary services in its airport. If
the number of complementary service providers must be limited due to these considerations,
contracts for the provision of complementary services must be awarded through a competitive bidding
process.
Master Development Plans
Concession holders are also required to submit to the Ministry of Communications and
Transportation a master development plan describing, among other things, the concession holders
construction and maintenance plans.
Each master development plan is for a fifteen-year period and is required to be updated every
five years and resubmitted for approval to the Ministry of Communications and Transportation. Upon
such approval, the master development plan is deemed to constitute a part of the relevant
concession. Any major construction, renovation or expansion of an airport may only be made
pursuant to a concession holders master development plan or upon approval by the Ministry of
Communications and Transportation. Information required to be presented in the master development
plan includes:
|
|
airport growth and development expectancies, |
|
|
fifteen-year projections for air traffic demand (including passenger, cargo and
operations), |
56
|
|
construction, conservation, maintenance, expansion and modernization programs
for infrastructure, facilities and equipment, |
|
|
five-year detailed investment program and planned major investments for the
following ten years, |
|
|
probable sources of financing, |
|
|
descriptive airport plans, and |
|
|
environmental protection measures. |
The concessions require the concession holder to engage recognized independent consultants to
conduct polls among airport users with respect to current and expected quality
standards, and to prepare air traffic projections and investment requirements. The concession
holder must submit a draft of the master development plan to airport users for their review and
comments. Further, the concession holder must submit the master development plan to the Ministry
of Communications and Transportation prior to the expiration of the five-year term. The Ministry
of Communications and Transportation may request additional information or clarification as well as
seek further comments from airport users.
Changes to a master development plan and investment program require the approval of the
Ministry of Communications and Transportation, except for emergency repairs and minor works that do
not adversely affect an airports operations.
On March 31, 2009, the Ministry of Communications and Transportation approved our current
master development plans. The current terms of the updated master development plans were effective
as of January 1, 2009, and will be in effect until December 31, 2013.
The following table sets forth our committed investments for the regulated part of our
business for each airport pursuant to the terms of our current master development plans for the
periods presented. Even though we have committed to invest the amounts in the table, those amounts
could be lower or higher depending on the cost of each project.
57
Committed Investments
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Committed Investments |
|
|
|
Year ended December 31, |
|
Airport |
|
2009 |
|
|
2010 |
|
|
2011 |
|
|
2012 |
|
|
2013 |
|
|
Totals |
|
|
|
(millions of constant pesos as of December 31, 2010)(1) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cancún |
|
Ps. |
604.2 |
(2) |
|
Ps. |
648.8 |
(2) |
|
Ps. |
440.7 |
(2) |
|
Ps. |
464.6 |
(2) |
|
Ps. |
347.3 |
(2) |
|
Ps. |
2,505.6 |
(2) |
Cozumel |
|
|
18.2 |
|
|
|
43.7 |
|
|
|
14.7 |
|
|
|
35.0 |
|
|
|
10.6 |
|
|
|
122.2 |
|
Huatulco |
|
|
54.9 |
|
|
|
156.7 |
|
|
|
73.1 |
|
|
|
61.6 |
|
|
|
10.2 |
|
|
|
356.5 |
|
Mérida |
|
|
83.9 |
|
|
|
133.1 |
|
|
|
75.6 |
|
|
|
16.9 |
|
|
|
6.3 |
|
|
|
315.8 |
|
Minatitlán |
|
|
21.4 |
|
|
|
25.8 |
|
|
|
6.9 |
|
|
|
3.7 |
|
|
|
3.9 |
|
|
|
61.7 |
|
Oaxaca |
|
|
49.9 |
|
|
|
144.3 |
|
|
|
64.4 |
|
|
|
44.1 |
|
|
|
18.5 |
|
|
|
321.2 |
|
Tapachula |
|
|
7.9 |
|
|
|
5.9 |
|
|
|
4.9 |
|
|
|
2.6 |
|
|
|
41.2 |
|
|
|
62.5 |
|
Veracruz |
|
|
49.9 |
|
|
|
321.9 |
|
|
|
257.4 |
|
|
|
123.5 |
|
|
|
70.2 |
|
|
|
822.9 |
|
Villahermosa |
|
|
47.6 |
|
|
|
169.8 |
|
|
|
84.5 |
|
|
|
6.9 |
|
|
|
36.1 |
|
|
|
344.9 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
Ps. |
937.9 |
|
|
Ps. |
1,650.0 |
|
|
Ps. |
1,022.2 |
|
|
Ps. |
758.9 |
|
|
Ps. |
544.3 |
|
|
Ps. |
4,913.3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Based on the Mexican construction price index in accordance with the terms of our master
development plan. |
|
(2) |
|
Prior to December 31, 2008, we invested a total of Ps. 1,667.7 million in the construction of
Terminal 3 and the construction of the second runway at Cancún airport. As a result, the
Ministry of Communications has applied Ps. 1,054.8 million of this amount to the satisfaction
of our committed investments at Cancún airport for 2009 through 2013, of which approximately
Ps. 211 million was allocated to each calendar year. The amounts reflected above are the
total amount of committed investments, and do not include deductions for these amounts. |
The following table sets forth our committed and indicative investments for the regulated
part of our business for each airport pursuant to the terms of our current master development plans
for the periods presented.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Committed Investments |
|
|
Indicative Investments |
|
|
|
January 1, 2009 |
|
|
January 1, 2014 |
|
|
January 1, 2019 |
|
Airport |
|
December 31, 2013 |
|
|
December 31, 2018 |
|
|
December 31, 2023 |
|
|
|
(millions of constant pesos as of December 31, 2010])(1) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cancún |
|
Ps. |
2,505.6 |
(2) |
|
Ps. |
1,253.5 |
(2) |
|
Ps. |
824.1 |
|
Cozumel |
|
|
122.2 |
|
|
|
126.1 |
|
|
|
93.0 |
|
Huatulco |
|
|
356.5 |
|
|
|
74.6 |
|
|
|
49.9 |
|
Mérida |
|
|
315.8 |
|
|
|
130.3 |
|
|
|
85.6 |
|
Minatitlán |
|
|
61.8 |
|
|
|
62.1 |
|
|
|
38.1 |
|
Oaxaca |
|
|
321.2 |
|
|
|
69.7 |
|
|
|
88.3 |
|
Tapachula |
|
|
62.5 |
|
|
|
43.6 |
|
|
|
21.3 |
|
Veracruz |
|
|
823.0 |
|
|
|
141.7 |
|
|
|
176.6 |
|
Villahermosa |
|
|
344.9 |
|
|
|
267.1 |
|
|
|
58.2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
Ps. |
4,913.5 |
|
|
Ps. |
2,168.7 |
|
|
Ps. |
1,435.1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Based on the Mexican construction price index in accordance with the terms of our master
development plan. |
|
(2) |
|
Prior to December 31, 2008, we invested a total of Ps. 1,667.7 million in the construction of
Terminal 3 and the construction of the second runway at Cancún airport. As a result, the
Ministry of Communications has applied Ps. 1,054.8 million of this amount to the satisfaction
of our committed investments at Cancún airport for 2009 through 2013, and Ps. 612.9 million to
the satisfaction of our indicative investments for 2014 through 2018. The amounts reflected
above are the total amount of committed and indicative investments, and do not include
deductions for these amounts. |
The master development plans and maximum rates for each airport were approved before the
concessioning and construction of the Mayan Riviera Airport project, which is included in the
National Infrastructure Plan for 2007-2012. Because of this timing, the Ministry of Communications
and Transportation did not account for how the eventual construction, administration and operation
of the Mayan Riviera Airport, and the beginning of flight operations there, may affect passenger
traffic levels for Cancún airport. Accordingly, the Ministry of Communications and Transportation
has committed to modify the master development plans for our airports within three months from the
granting of a concession to operate the Mayan Riviera Airport so as to reflect new passenger
traffic level projections, and accordingly, to adjust the investment obligations and maximum rates
that we are authorized to charge at each airport. However, we cannot predict what effects
operations at the Mayan Riviera Airport will have on our passenger traffic levels, or how the
Ministry of Communications and Transportation will adjust our master development plans.
58
Price Regulation
The Mexican Airport Law provides that the Ministry of Communications and Transportation may
establish price regulations for services for which the Competition Commission determines that a
competitive market does not exist. On March 9, 1999, the Competition Commission issued a ruling
stating that competitive markets generally do not exist for airport services and airport access
provided to third parties rendering complementary services. This ruling authorized the Ministry of
Communications and Transportation to establish regulations governing the prices that may be charged
for airport services and access fees that may be charged to providers of complementary services in
our airports. On March 19, 1999, a new regulation, the Rate Regulation, was incorporated within
the terms of each of our concessions. The Rate Regulation, which became effective May 1, 1999,
establishes the annual maximum rates for each of our concession holders, which is the maximum
amount of revenue per workload unit (one passenger or 100 kilograms (220 pounds) of cargo) in a
given year that the concession holder may earn at its airports from all regulated revenue sources.
Regulated Revenues
The Rate Regulation establishes a dual-till system of price regulation under which certain
of our revenues, such as passenger charges, landing charges, aircraft parking charges and access
fees from third parties providing complementary services at our airports, are regulated, while the
revenues that we earn from commercial activities in our terminals, such as the leasing of space to
duty-free stores, retailers, restaurants, car rental companies and banks, are not regulated.
The Rate Regulation provides that the following sources of revenues are regulated under this
dual-till system:
|
|
revenues from airport services (as defined under the Mexican Airport Law),
other than automobile parking, and |
|
|
access fees earned from third parties providing complementary services, other
than those related to the establishment of administrative quarters that the Ministry of
Communications and Transportation determines to be non-essential. |
All other sources of revenues at our airports are not regulated. Approximately 69.8%, 68.7%
and 56.6% of our revenues in 2008, 2009 and 2010, respectively, were derived from regulated sources
of revenue.
Each concession holder is entitled to determine the prices charged for each regulated service
and is required to register such prices with the Ministry of Communications and Transportation.
Once registered, those prices are deemed part of its concession, and may only be changed every six
months or earlier if there has been a cumulative increase of at least 5% in the Mexican producer
price index (excluding petroleum) as published by the Mexican Central Bank since the date of the
last adjustment and in other specific circumstances. See Special Adjustments to Maximum Rates.
59
Current Maximum Rates
Each airports maximum rates from April 1, 2009 to December 31, 2013 were set by the Ministry
of Communications and Transportation on March 31, 2009.
The following table sets forth the maximum rates for each of our airports for the periods
indicated. These maximum rates are subject to adjustment only under the limited circumstances
described below under Special Adjustments to Maximum Rates.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Maximum Rates(1)(2) |
|
|
|
Year ended December 31, |
|
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2010 |
|
|
2011 |
|
|
2012 |
|
|
2013 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cancún |
|
Ps. |
142.70 |
|
|
Ps. |
141.70 |
|
|
Ps. |
140.71 |
|
|
Ps. |
139.72 |
|
|
Ps. |
138.74 |
|
Mérida |
|
|
133.13 |
|
|
|
132.20 |
|
|
|
131.26 |
|
|
|
130.34 |
|
|
|
129.44 |
|
Cozumel |
|
|
197.90 |
|
|
|
196.51 |
|
|
|
195.15 |
|
|
|
193.77 |
|
|
|
192.42 |
|
Villahermosa |
|
|
124.64 |
|
|
|
123.78 |
|
|
|
122.91 |
|
|
|
122.04 |
|
|
|
121.20 |
|
Oaxaca |
|
|
141.34 |
|
|
|
140.35 |
|
|
|
139.38 |
|
|
|
138.41 |
|
|
|
137.43 |
|
Veracruz |
|
|
119.31 |
|
|
|
118.46 |
|
|
|
117.64 |
|
|
|
116.81 |
|
|
|
116.00 |
|
Huatulco |
|
|
128.51 |
|
|
|
127.62 |
|
|
|
126.72 |
|
|
|
125.83 |
|
|
|
124.95 |
|
Tapachula |
|
|
262.14 |
|
|
|
260.32 |
|
|
|
258.49 |
|
|
|
256.68 |
|
|
|
254.90 |
|
Minatitlán |
|
|
228.25 |
|
|
|
226.65 |
|
|
|
225.06 |
|
|
|
223.49 |
|
|
|
221.92 |
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Expressed in adjusted pesos as of December 31, 2010 based on the Mexican producer price index
(excluding petroleum). |
|
(2) |
|
Our concessions provide that each airports maximum rate may be adjusted annually to take
account of projected improvements in efficiency. For the five-year period ending December 31,
2013, the maximum rates applicable to our airports reflect a projected annual efficiency
improvement of 0.70%. |
Methodology For Determining Future Maximum Rates
The Rate Regulation provides that each airports annual maximum rates are to be determined in
five-year intervals based on the following variables:
|
|
Projections for the fifteen-year period of workload units (each of which is
equivalent to one passenger or 100 kilograms (220 pounds) of cargo), operating costs and
expenses (excluding amortization and depreciation) related to services subject to price
regulation. |
|
|
Projections for the fifteen-year period of capital expenditures related to
regulated services, based on air traffic forecasts and quality of standards for services to be
derived from the master development plans. |
|
|
Reference values, which were established in the concessions and are designed to
reflect the net present value of the regulated revenues minus the corresponding regulated
operating costs and expenses (excluding amortization and depreciation), and capital
expenditures related to the provision of regulated services plus a terminal value. |
|
|
A discount rate to be determined by the Ministry of Communications and
Transportation. The concessions provide that the discount rate shall reflect the cost of
capital to Mexican and international companies in the airport industry (on a pre-tax basis),
as well as Mexican economic conditions. The concessions provide that the discount rate shall
be at least equal to the average yield of long-term Mexican government debt securities quoted
in the international markets during the prior twenty four months plus a risk premium to be
determined by the Ministry of Communications and Transportation based on the inherent risk of
the airport business in Mexico. |
60
Our concessions specify a discounted cash flow formula to be used to determine the maximum
rates that, given the projected pre-tax earnings, capital expenditures and discount rate,
would result in a net present value equal to the reference values established in connection
with the last determination of maximum rates.
Our concessions provide that each airports maximum rate may be adjusted annually to take
account of projected improvements in efficiency. For the period beginning April 1, 2009 and ending
December 31, 2013, the maximum rates applicable to our airports reflect a projected annual
efficiency improvement of 0.70%.
The concessions provide that each airports reference values, discount rate and the other
variables used in calculating the maximum rates are not guarantees and do not in any manner
represent an undertaking by the Ministry of Communications and Transportation or the Mexican
government as to the performance of any concession holder. To the extent that the revenues from
services subject to price regulation in any period are less than an airports maximum rate
multiplied by the workload units processed for such period, no adjustment will be made to
compensate for this shortfall.
To the extent that such aggregate revenues per workload unit exceed the relevant maximum rate,
the Ministry of Communications and Transportation may proportionately reduce the maximum rate in
the immediately subsequent year and assess penalties equivalent to 1,000 to 50,000 times the
general minimum wage in the Federal District (Mexico City). On January 1, 2011, the daily minimum
wage in Mexico City was Ps. 59.82. As a result, the maximum penalty at such date could have been
Ps. 3.0 million (U.S.$ 244,094) In the event that a concession holder fails to comply with certain
terms of its concession, or violates certain other terms of its concession after having been
sanctioned at least three times for violation of that concession, the Ministry of Communications
and Transportation is entitled to revoke its concession. We would face similar sanctions for any
violations of the Mexican Airport Law or its regulations. A full discussion of circumstances that
might lead to a revocation of a concession may be found below at Penalties and Termination and
Revocation of Concessions and Concession Assets.
Currently, our calculation of workload units (one passenger or 100 kilograms (220 pounds)) of
cargo does not include transit passengers. There is a possibility that in the future our workload
units may include transit passengers and the Ministry of Communications and Transportation will
decrease our maximum rates to reflect this higher passenger base. Although there can be no
assurance, we do not expect this change to occur in the short term or have a material adverse
effect on our revenues if and when it happens.
61
Special Adjustments to Maximum Rates
Once determined, each airports maximum rates are subject to special adjustment only under the
following circumstances:
|
|
Change in law or natural disasters. A concession holder may request an
adjustment in its maximum rates if a change in law with respect to quality standards or safety
and environmental protection results in operating costs or capital expenditures that were not
contemplated when its maximum rates were determined. In addition, a concession holder may
also request an adjustment in its maximum rates if a natural disaster affects demand or
requires unanticipated capital expenditures. There can be no assurance that any request on
these grounds would be approved, or that we would make such a request. |
|
|
Macroeconomic conditions. A concession holder may also request an adjustment
in its maximum rates if, as a result of a decrease of at least 5% in Mexican gross domestic
product in a 12-month period, the workload units processed in the concession holders airport
are less than that projected when its maximum rates were determined. To grant an adjustment
under these circumstances, the Ministry of Communications and Transportation must have already
allowed the concession holder to decrease its projected capital improvements as a result of
the decline in passenger traffic volume. There can be no assurance that any request on these
grounds would be approved, or that we would make such a request. |
|
|
Increase in concession fee under Mexican Federal Duties Law. An increase in
duty payable by a concession holder under the Mexican Federal Duties Law entitles the
concession holder to request an adjustment in its maximum rates. There can be no assurance
that any request on these grounds would be approved. |
|
|
Failure to make required investments or improvements. The Ministry of
Communications and Transportation annually is required to review each concession holders
compliance with its master development plan (including the provision of services and the
making of capital investments). If a concession holder fails to satisfy any of the investment
commitments contained in its master development plan, the Ministry of Communications and
Transportation is entitled to decrease the concession holders maximum rates and assess
penalties. |
|
|
Excess revenues. In the event that revenues subject to price regulation per
workload unit in any year exceed the applicable maximum rate, the maximum rate for the
following year will be decreased to compensate airport users for overpayment in the previous
year. Under these circumstances, the Ministry of Communications and Transportation is also
entitled to assess penalties against the concession holder. |
62
In addition, the Ministry of Communications and Transportation has committed to review and
adjust Cancúns maximum rate within three months from the granting of a concession to operate the
Mayan Riviera Airport, which is included in the Mexican Governments National Infrastructure Plan
for 2007-2012, to reflect changes in projected traffic levels at our airports. See Master
Development Plans.
Ownership Commitments and Restrictions
The concessions require us to retain a 51% direct ownership interest in each of our nine
concession holders throughout the term of these concessions. Any acquisition by us or one of our
concession holders of any additional airport concessions or of a beneficial interest of 30% or more
of another concession holder requires the consent of the Competition Commission. In addition, the
concessions prohibit us and our concession holders, collectively or individually, from acquiring
more than one concession for the operation of an airport along each of Mexicos southern and
northern borders.
Air carriers are prohibited under the Mexican Airport Law from controlling or beneficially
owning 5% or more of the shares of a holder of an airport concession. We, and each of our
subsidiaries, are similarly restricted from owning 5% or more of the shares of any air carrier.
Foreign governments acting in a sovereign capacity are prohibited from owning any direct or
indirect equity interest in a holder of an airport concession.
Reporting, Information and Consent Requirements
Concession holders and third parties providing services at airports are required to provide
the Ministry of Communications and Transportation access to all airport facilities and information
relating to an airports construction, operation, maintenance and development. Each concession
holder is obligated to maintain statistical records of operations and air traffic movements in its
airport and to provide the Ministry of Communications and Transportation with any information that
it may request. Each concession holder is also required to publish its annual audited consolidated
financial statements in a principal Mexican newspaper within the first four months of each year.
The Mexican Airport Law provides that any person or group directly or indirectly acquiring
control of a concession holder is required to obtain the consent of the Ministry of Communications
and Transportation to such control acquisition. For purposes of this requirement, control is
deemed to be acquired in the following circumstances:
|
|
if a person acquires 35% or more of the shares of a concession holder, |
|
|
if a person has the ability to control the outcome of meetings of the
stockholders of a concession holder, |
|
|
if a person has the ability to appoint a majority of the members of the board
of directors of a concession holder, and |
|
|
if a person by any other means acquires control of an airport. |
63
Under the regulations to the Mexican Airport Law, any company acquiring control of a
concession holder is deemed to be jointly and severally liable with the concession holder for the
performance of the terms and conditions of the concession.
The Ministry of Communications and Transportation is required to be notified upon any change
in a concession holders chief executive officer, board of directors or management. A concession
holder is also required to notify the Ministry of Communications and Transportation at least ninety
days prior to the adoption of any amendment to its bylaws concerning the dissolution, corporate
purpose, merger, transformation or spin-off of the concession holder.
Penalties and Termination and Revocation of Concessions and Concession Assets
The Mexican Airport Law provides that sanctions of up to 400,000 times the minimum daily wage
in the Federal District (Mexico City) may be assessed for failures to comply with the
terms of a concession. On January 1, 2011, the daily minimum wage in Mexico City was Ps.
59.82. As a result, the maximum penalty at such date could have been Ps. 23.9 million (U.S.$1.95
million).
Under the Mexican Airport Law and the terms of the concessions, a concession may be terminated
upon any of the following events:
|
|
expiration of its term, |
|
|
surrender by the concession holder, |
|
|
revocation of the concession by the Ministry of Communications and
Transportation, |
|
|
reversion (rescate) of the Mexican government-owned assets that are the subject
of the concession (principally real estate, improvements and other infrastructure), |
|
|
inability to achieve the purpose of the concession, except in the event of
force majeure, or |
|
|
dissolution, liquidation or bankruptcy of the concession holder. |
The Mexican National Assets Law, published in the Diario Oficial de la Federacion on May 20,
2004, among other items, establishes regulations relating to concessions on real property held in
the public domain, including the airports that we operate. The Mexican National Assets Law
requires concessionaires of real property held in the public domain that are used for
administrative or other non-public purposes to pay a tax. In addition, the Mexican National Assets
Law establishes new grounds for revocation of concessions for failure to pay this tax.
A concessions termination does not exempt the concession holder from liability in connection
with the obligations acquired during the term of the concession.
64
Upon termination, whether as a result of expiration or revocation, the public domain assets
(including real estate and fixtures) that were the subject of the concession automatically revert
to the Mexican government at no cost. In addition, upon termination the Mexican federal government
has a preemptive right to acquire privately owned assets used by the concession holder to provide
services under the concession at prices determined by expert appraisers appointed by the Ministry
of Communications and Transportation. Alternatively, the Mexican government may elect to lease
these assets for up to five years at fair market rates as determined by expert appraisers appointed
by the Mexican government and the concession holder. In the event of a discrepancy between
appraisals, a third expert appraiser must be jointly appointed by the Mexican government and the
concession holder. If the concession holder does not appoint an expert appraiser, or if such
appraiser fails to determine a price, the determination of the appraiser appointed by the Mexican
government will be conclusive. If the Mexican government chooses to lease the assets, it may
thereafter purchase the assets at their fair market value, as determined by an expert appraiser
jointly appointed by the Mexican government and the concession holder.
A concession may be revoked by the Ministry of Communications and Transportation under certain
conditions, including:
|
|
the failure by a concession holder to begin operating, maintaining and
developing an airport pursuant to the terms established in the concession, |
|
|
the failure by a concession holder to maintain insurance as required under the
Mexican Airport Law, |
|
|
the assignment, encumbrance, transfer or sale of a concession, any of the
rights thereunder or the assets underlying the concession in violation of the Mexican Airport
Law, |
|
|
any alteration of the nature or condition of an airports facilities without
the authorization of the Ministry of Communications and Transportation, |
|
|
consent to the use, or without the approval of air traffic control authorities,
of an airport by any aircraft that does not comply with the requirements of the Mexican Civil
Aviation Law, that has not been authorized by the Mexican air traffic control authority, or
that is involved in the commission of a felony, |
|
|
knowingly appointing or maintaining a chief executive officer or board member
of a concession holder that is not qualified to perform his functions under the law as a
result of having violated criminal laws, |
|
|
a violation of the safety regulations established in the Mexican Airport Law
and other applicable laws, |
|
|
a total or partial interruption of the operation of an airport or its airport
or complementary services without justified cause, |
|
|
the failure of ASUR to own at least 51% of the capital stock of its subsidiary
concession holders, |
65
|
|
the failure to maintain the airports facilities, |
|
|
the provision of unauthorized services, |
|
|
the failure to indemnify a third party for damages caused by the provision of
services by the concession holder or a third-party service provider, |
|
|
charging prices higher than those registered with the Ministry of
Communications and Transportation for regulated services or exceeding the applicable maximum
rate, |
|
|
any act or omission that impedes the ability of other service providers or
authorities to carry out their functions within the airport, or |
|
|
any other failure to comply with the Mexican Airport Law, its regulations and
the terms of a concession. |
The Ministry of Communications and Transportation is entitled to revoke a concession without
prior notice as a result of the first six events described above. In the case of other violations,
a concession may be revoked as a result of a violation only if sanctions have been imposed at least
three times with respect to the same violation.
According to the Mexican National Assets Law, Mexicos national patrimony consists of private
and government-owned assets of the Federation. The surface area of our airports and improvements
on such space are considered government-owned assets. A concession concerning government-owned
assets may be reverted to the Mexican government prior to the concessions expiration, when
considered necessary for the public interest. In exchange, the Mexican government is required to
pay compensation, taking into consideration investments made and depreciation of the relevant
assets, but not the value of the assets subject to the concessions, based on the basis and
methodology set forth in the reversion (rescate) resolutions issued by the Ministry of
Communications and Transportation. Following a declaration of reversion, the assets that were
subject to the concession are automatically returned to the Mexican government.
In the event of war, natural disaster, grave disruption of the public order or an imminent
threat to national security, internal peace or the economy, the Mexican government may carry out a
requisition (requisa step-in rights) with respect to our airports. The step-in rights may be
exercised by the Mexican government as long as the circumstances warrant. In all cases, except
international war, the Mexican government is required to indemnify us for damages and lost profits
(daños y perjuicios) caused by such requisition, calculated at their real value (valor real);
provided that if we were to contest the amount of such indemnification, the amount of the indemnity
with respect to damages (daños) shall be fixed by expert appraisers appointed by us and the Mexican
government, and the amount of the indemnity with respect to lost profits (perjuicios) shall be
calculated taking into consideration the average net income during the year immediately prior to
the requisition. In the event of requisition due to international war, the Mexican government
would not be obligated to indemnify us.
66
Grants of New Concessions
The Mexican government may grant new concessions to manage, operate, develop and construct
airports. Such concessions may be granted through a public bidding process in which bidders must
demonstrate their technical, legal, managerial and financial capabilities. The Federal Competition
Commission has the power, under certain circumstances, to prohibit a party from bidding, and to
cancel an award after the process has concluded. In addition, the government may grant concessions
without a public bidding process to the following entities:
|
|
|
parties who hold permits to operate civil aerodromes and intend to transform the
aerodrome into an airport so long as (i) the proposed change is consistent with the
national airport development programs and policies, (ii) the civil aerodrome has been
in continuous operation for the previous five years and (iii) the permit holder
complies with all requirements of the concession, |
|
|
|
current concession holders when necessary to meet increased demand so long as (i) a
new airport is necessary to increase existing capacity, (ii) the operation of both
airports by a single concession holder is more efficient than other options, and (iii)
the concession holder complies with all requirements of the concession, |
|
|
|
current concession holders when it is in the public interest for their airport to be
relocated, |
|
|
|
entities in the federal public administration, and |
|
|
|
commercial entities in which local or municipal governments have a majority equity
interest if the entities corporate purpose is to manage, operate, develop and/or
construct airports. |
67
Environmental Matters
Our operations are subject to Mexican federal and state laws and regulations relating to the
protection of the environment. The principal environmental laws include the General Law of
Ecological Balance and Environmental Protection, or the Ecological Law, which is administered by
the Federal Attorneys Office for the Protection of the Environment, the enforcement arm of the
Ministry of the Environment, Natural Resources and Fishing, and the Law of National Waters and its
regulations, which are administered by the National Water Commission. Under the Ecological Law,
regulations have been promulgated concerning air pollution, environmental impact studies, noise
control and hazardous wastes. The Ecological Law also regulates vibrations, thermal energy, soil
pollution and visual pollution that result from construction, although the Mexican government has
not yet issued specific enforcement standards on these issues. Pursuant to the Law of National
Waters, companies that discharge waste water must comply with maximum allowable contaminant levels
in order to preserve water quality. The Ecological Law also provides that companies that
contaminate the soil are responsible for clean-up. Promulgated pursuant to the Ecological Law,
Mexican Official Norms, which are technical regulations issued by a competent regulatory authority,
establish standards relating to air emissions, discharges of pollution and waste water and the
handling of hazardous waste. Mexican Official Norms also regulate noise pollution. The Federal
Attorneys Office for the Protection of the Environment can bring administrative, civil and
criminal proceedings against companies that violate environmental laws, and it also has the power
to close non-complying facilities. Every company in Mexico is required to provide the National
Institute of Ecology, the regulatory arm of the Ministry of the Environment, Natural Resources and
Fishing, with periodic reports regarding compliance with the Ecological Law and the regulations
thereunder.
The level of environmental regulation in Mexico has increased in recent years, and the
enforcement of the law is becoming more stringent. We expect this trend to continue and to be
stimulated by international agreements between Mexico and the United States and/or other countries
or international organizations. We do not expect that compliance with Mexican environmental laws
or Mexican state environmental laws will have a material effect on our financial condition or
results of operations. There can be no assurance, however, that environmental regulations or the
enforcement thereof will not change in a manner that could have a material adverse effect on our
business, results of operations, prospects or financial condition.
The Procuraduria Federal de Proteccion Ambiental (PROFEPA) has issued clean industry
certificates for all of our airports. These certificates certify compliance with applicable
Mexican environmental law regulations. We are in compliance with the requirement to renew these
certificates every two years.
68
Organizational Structure
The following table sets forth our material consolidated subsidiaries as of December 31, 2010,
including our direct and indirect ownership interest in each:
|
|
|
|
|
Subsidiary |
|
Ownership Interest |
|
Aeropuerto de Cancún, S.A. de C.V. |
|
|
99.99 |
% |
Aeropuerto de Cozumel, S.A. de C.V. (1) |
|
|
99.99 |
% |
Aeropuerto de Mérida, S.A. de C.V. |
|
|
99.99 |
% |
Aeropuerto de Huatulco, S.A. de C.V. (2) |
|
|
99.99 |
% |
Aeropuerto de Oaxaca, S.A. de C.V. |
|
|
99.99 |
% |
Aeropuerto de Veracruz, S.A. de C.V. (3) |
|
|
99.99 |
% |
Aeropuerto de Villahermosa, S.A. de C.V. |
|
|
99.99 |
% |
Aeropuerto de Tapachula, S.A. de C.V. (4) |
|
|
99.99 |
% |
Aeropuerto de Minatitlán, S.A. de C.V. (5) |
|
|
99.99 |
% |
Servicios Aeroportuarios del Sureste, S.A. de C.V. |
|
|
99.99 |
% |
RH Asur, S.A. de C.V. |
|
|
99.99 |
% |
|
|
|
(1) |
|
As of January 2005, Aeropuerto de Cancún, S.A. de C.V., has an 18.1% equity participation
in this airport. |
|
(2) |
|
As of January 2005, Aeropuerto de Cancún, S.A. de C.V., has a 24.2% equity participation in
this airport. |
|
(3) |
|
As of January 2005, Aeropuerto de Cancún, S.A. de C.V., has an 8.9% equity participation in
this airport. |
|
(4) |
|
As of January 2005, Aeropuerto de Cancún, S.A. de C.V., has a 30.0% equity participation in
this airport. |
|
(5) |
|
As of October 2007, Aeropuerto de Cancún, S.A. de C.V., has a 23.4% equity participation in
this airport. |
All of our subsidiaries are organized under the laws of Mexico.
PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT
Pursuant to the Mexican General Law of National Assets, all real estate and fixtures in our
airports are owned by the Mexican nation. Each of our concessions is scheduled to terminate in
2048, although each concession may be extended one or more times for up to an aggregate of an
additional fifty years. The option to extend a concession is subject to our acceptance of any
changes to such concession that may be imposed by the Ministry of Communications and Transportation
and our compliance with the terms of our current concessions. Upon expiration of our concessions,
these assets automatically revert to the Mexican nation, including improvements we may have made
during the terms of the concessions, free and clear of any liens and/or encumbrances, and we will
be required to indemnify the Mexican government for damages to these assets, except for those
caused by normal wear and tear.
69
Our corporate headquarters are located in Mexico City, and total 742.64 square meters. We
also rent two warehouses totaling 128 square meters located in Mexico City for storage. In
addition, we own 130 hectares of land in Huatulco that we are using for tourism development.
We maintain comprehensive insurance coverage that covers the principal assets of our airports and
other property, subject to customary limits, against damage due to natural disasters, accidents or
similar events. We do not maintain business interruption insurance.
|
|
|
Item 4A. |
|
Unresolved Staff Comments |
None.
|
|
|
Item 5. |
|
Operating and Financial Review and Prospects |
The following discussion should be read in conjunction with, and is entirely qualified by
reference to, our consolidated financial statements and the notes to those financial statements.
It does not include all of the information included in our consolidated financial statements. You
should read our consolidated financial statements to gain a better understanding of our business
and our historical results of operations.
Our financial statements were prepared in accordance with Mexican Financial Reporting
Standards (Normas de Informacion Financiera), or Mexican NIF, which differs in certain
significant respects from accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America,
or U.S. GAAP. Note 20 to our financial statements provides a description of the principal
differences between Mexican NIF and U.S. GAAP as they relate to us. See Differences between
Mexican NIF and U.S. GAAP.
Overview
We operate nine airports in the southeastern region of Mexico under concessions granted by the
Mexican government. The majority of our revenues are derived from providing aeronautical services,
which are generally related to the use of our airport facilities by airlines and passengers. For
example, in 2008, 2009 and 2010, approximately 66.3%, 65.2%, and 53.9% respectively, of our total
revenues were derived from aeronautical services. Changes in our revenues from aeronautical
services are principally driven by passenger and cargo volume at our airports. Our revenues from
aeronautical services are also affected by the maximum rates we are allowed to charge under the
price regulation system established by the Ministry of Communications and Transportation. The
system of price regulation that applies to our aeronautical revenues allows us to charge up to a
maximum rate for each unit of traffic volume (which is measured in workload units) at each airport.
Thus, increases in aeronautical services, such as passenger and cargo volume, and therefore the
number of workload units that we handle, tend to generate greater revenues.
We also derive revenue from non-aeronautical activities, principally related to the commercial
services offered at our airports, such as the leasing of space to restaurants, retailers and
service providers. Revenues from non-aeronautical activities are not subject to the system of
price regulation established by the Ministry of Communications and Transportation. Thus, our
non-aeronautical revenues are primarily affected by the mix of commercial services offered at our
airports, the contracts that we have with the providers of those commercial services and our
ability to increase the rates we charge to those service providers, and to a somewhat lesser
extent, passenger traffic at our airports. While we expect that aeronautical revenues will continue to
represent a majority of our future total revenues, growth of our revenues from commercial
activities has exceeded, and we expect will continue to exceed, the growth rate of our aeronautical
revenues.
70
Recent Developments
Mexicana Operations Suspended
On August 2, 2010, Mexicana announced that it was filing for concurso mercantil (insolvency),
and on August 28, 2010, Grupo Mexicana (including Mexicana and low-cost carriers MexicanaClick and
MexicanaLink) suspended all operations due to financial troubles in the wake of its bankruptcy
filings. Prior to its bankruptcy filing, Grupo Mexicana was our largest airline client, accounting
for 6.4% of passenger traffic and 4.2% of revenues from January 1 through July 30, 2010. Since
Grupo Mexicana ceased operations, we estimate that approximately 94.4% of the routes that it flew
have been taken over by other airlines, and passenger traffic levels at our airports (other than
Oaxaca) have increased. We are an unsecured creditor of Grupo Mexicana in the concurso mercantil
process with a claim of Ps. 128.0 million (without taking into account value added tax) in respect
of accrued and unpaid passenger and aiport facility usage fees. We have recorded a reserve for
doubtful accounts of Ps. 128.0 million in respect of this claim, which represents approximately
24.4% of our total accounts receivable as of December 31, 2010. See Item 3. Risk FactorsRisks
Related to our OperationsThe loss of one or more of our key customers could result in the loss of
a significant amount of our revenues. As of the date of this report, Mexicana announced that it
was considering capitalization proposals from several parties.
Economic Downturn and Recovery
The U.S. and Mexican economies are currently recovering from a recession. In the third and
fourth quarters of 2008, according to the U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, the U.S. gross domestic
product decreased at annualized rates of 0.5% and 6.2%, respectively. In 2009 the U.S. gross
domestic product continued to decline at an annualized rate of 2.4%. In 2010 the U.S. economy
began to recover, with gross domestic product increasing at an annualized rate of 2.9%. Likewise,
according to the Mexican National Statistical, Geographic and Information Institute (INEGI), the
Mexican gross domestic product decreased at an annualized rate of 1.6% during the fourth quarter of
2008, and an additional 6.5% in 2009. In 2010, the Mexican gross domestic product increased 5.5%.
The air travel industry, and as a result, our results of operations, are substantially influenced
by economic conditions in Mexico and the United States. In 2008, 2009 and 2010, approximately
64.4%, 66.1% and 63.1% respectively, of the international passengers in our airports arrived or
departed on flights originating in or departing to the United States and approximately 36.8%, 37.4%
and 37.1% of our revenues in 2008, 2009 and 2010, respectively, were derived from passengers
charges imposed on passengers departing from or arriving in the United States. Similarly, in 2008,
2009 and 2010, approximately 43.6%, 43.4% and 41.2%, respectively, of our passengers traveled on
domestic flights, and approximately 18.6%, 17.2% and 14.0% of our revenues in 2008, 2009 and 2010,
respectively, were derived from domestic passenger charges.
71
We believe that our results of operations were affected differently by the U.S. and Mexican
recessions. Many of the passengers traveling through our airports to or from the United States are
traveling to vacation destinations such as Cancún, Cozumel or the Mayan Riviera. For many U.S.
travelers, we believe these destinations are more economical than similar destinations in Florida
or the Caribbean. As a result, we believe that during the recession, passenger traffic to and from
the United States may have partially benefited from a substitution effect, whereby some of the
passengers who were deferring or eliminating travel because of global economic conditions were
replaced by passengers who choose to travel to destinations served by our airports instead of
other, less economical destinations. Nevertheless, we believe that the severity of the U.S.
economic recession led to overall reduced spending on vacation travel, and adversely impacted
international passenger traffic levels at our airports and our results of operations. Because of
the perception of Cancún, Cozumel and the Mayan Riviera as more economical vacation destinations,
we believe that our airports have been and are well-placed to take advantage of the continuing
economic recovery. In 2010, our international passenger traffic increased 11.7%, including
increases of 12.3% at Cancún airport and 4.6% at Cozumel airport. We expect that passenger traffic
will continue to increase while the economic recovery in the United States continues. However, we
cannot predict how economic conditions in the United States may develop in the future or how these
conditions will affect tourism and travel decisions. In addition, whether destinations served by
our airports will be viewed as adequate substitutes for other tourist destinations depends on a
number of factors, including the perceived attractiveness, affordability and accessibility of
Cancún, Cozumel and the Mayan Riviera as desirable vacation destinations. We are unable to control
many of these factors and therefore we cannot assure you that this substitution effect would occur
again if the United States were to experience another recession.
In Mexico, the recession resulted in an overall decrease in levels of domestic passenger
traffic. In 2009, annual domestic passenger traffic fell 12.2% from 2008, and fell in all of our
airports except for Huatulco. In 2010, domestic passenger traffic increased just 2.3% from 2009.
Among Mexican leisure travelers, destinations served by our airports are generally not perceived as
economical vacation destinations, and as a result, they have not benefited, and are unlikely to
benefit in the future, from the substitution effect that we believe has occurred with respect to
passengers traveling to and from the United States. In addition, a portion of our domestic
passengers are business travelers, whose demand for travel was adversely affected by the recession.
In particular, the recession has affected passenger traffic levels to and from Toluca
International Airport, which is located near Mexico City, and which is largely served by low-cost
airlines that cater to domestic leisure travels, which we believe tend to be sensitive to both
changes in the cost of air travel and economic conditions. Approximately 9.1% of passengers
traveling through our airports in 2009 departed or arrived from Toluca, compared with 13.6% of
passengers traveling through our airports in 2008. In 2010, approximately 9.5% of passengers
traveling through our airports departed or arrived from Toluca. As the Mexican economy begins to
recover, we have noticed an uptick in domestic travel to certain destinations, such as Cancún (8.7%
increase in passenger traffic in 2010) and Mérida (6.7% increase in passenger traffic in 2010).
However, our other airports have continued to experience no growth or decreases in passenger
traffic.
72
Mayan Riviera Airport Bidding Process
The Mexican government, acting through the Ministry of Communications and Transportation, is
conducting a public bidding process for the award of the concession for the construction, operation
and management of an international airport in the Mayan Rivera in the state of Quintana Roo. This
airport would be located in Tulum, approximately 101 kilometers from our airport in Cancún and
could adversely affect our passenger traffic. The bidding process for the concession for the
airport was announced on May 11, 2010. On January 31, 2011, the Federal Competition Commission
(COFECO) issued an unfavorable opinion regarding our participation in the bidding process. We
disagree with the decision and the views expressed by COFECO and on March 11, 2011, we initiated
legal proceedings pursuant to established Mexican legislation to defend our right to participate in
the bidding process. The COFECO has 60 days from the date on which we initiated legal proceedings
to respond. On April 25, 2011, we requested that the Ministry of
Communications and Transportation reserve our right to submit a bid in the
event that the COFECO decision is overturned. Bids began to be accepted by the Ministry
on April 25,
2011. As of the date of this report, there has been no final decision issued regarding the bidding
process, our legal proceedings or the beginning of construction and operation of the airport. The
Ministry of Communications and Transportation has committed to revise passenger traffic level
projections for Cancún Airport and to adjust our Master Development Plan and maximum rate
accordingly within three months of the granting of a concession for the Riviera Maya airport.
Adoption of INIF 17
In 2010, we adopted INIF 17, Service Concession Contracts, which was issued by the Consejo
Mexicano para la Investigación y Desarrollo de Normas de Información Financiera, A.C. (Mexican
Financial Reporting Standards Board, or CINIF). This new standard provides clarification on the
accounting treatment to be followed for service concession contracts for services that are
considered public in nature.
The following are the principal effects of INIF 17 on our results of operations and balance
sheet:
|
|
|
New category of revenues and cost. Under INIF 17, an operator of a service concession
that is required to make capital improvements to concessioned assets, such as us, is deemed
to provide construction or upgrade services. As a result, the operator is required to
account for the revenues and expenses relating to those services. In our case, because we
hire a third party to provide construction and upgrade services, our revenues relating to
construction or upgrade services are equal to our expenses for those services. Revenues
related to construction and upgrade services are presented in a new category of revenues
called Construction services and expenses related to construction and upgrade services
are presented in a new category of expenses called Costs of construction. |
|
|
|
Intangible assets and change in amortization rates. Under INIF 17, all infrastructure to
which an operator of a service concession is given access by the grantor of the concession
service agreement and the upgrades to that infrastructure made by the operator are
recognized as an intangible asset. These assets are amortized over the concession period.
As a result, we are required to include all fixed assets and subsequent capital
expenditures under Airport Concessions, net and to modify amortization rates in
accordance with the remaining period of the concession, using the straight line method
for those fixed assets constructed or acquired in the past. Previously we amortized fixed
assets based on the estimated remaining useful life of the particular asset. |
73
The effects of INIF 17 are reflected in our financial statements as of and for the period
ending December 31, 2010. Retroactive restatement of prior period financial statements was not
permitted.
ASUR to adopt IFRS beginning in 2012
Pursuant to Mexican securities regulations, as of January 1, 2012, all Mexican
publicly-reporting companies are required to prepare their financial statements in accordance with
International Financial Reporting Standards, or IFRS. We intend to adopt IFRS as our accounting
standard for the fiscal year beginning on January 1, 2012. We are currently evaluating the impact
that the adoption of IFRS may have on our results of operations, balance sheet, and statement of
cash flows. See Item 3. Risk FactorsRisks Related to Our OperationsThe adoption of IFRS may
result in changes to our results of operations, balance sheet and statements of cash flows.
Master Development Plans and Maximum Rates
The Ministry of Communications and Transportation approved new five-year master development
plans and maximum rates for each of our airports on March 31, 2009. The master development plans
for each airport provide for committed investments at that airport for each calendar year through
2013, and indicative investments at that airport for each calendar year from 2014 through 2023. In
addition, in connection with the approval of our master development plan, the Ministry of
Communications and Transportation also approved the maximum rates we are allowed to charge per
workload unit (which is equal to one terminal passenger or 100 kilograms (220 pounds) of cargo) for
regulated services. For more details on the newly approved master development plans and maximum
rates, see Master Development Plans and Price Regulation Current Maximum Rates in Item
4. Information on the Company Regulatory Framework.
Fluctuation in the Peso
From September 30, 2008 to March 31, 2009, the peso depreciated by approximately 29.4%, from
10.98 pesos per U.S. dollar on September 30, 2008 to 14.21 pesos per U.S. dollar on March 31, 2009.
Between March 31, 2009 and December 31, 2009, the peso fluctuated between Ps. 13.00 and Ps. 14.00
per U.S. dollar, and then began to appreciate. From December 31, 2009 to December 30, 2010, the
peso appreciated by approximately 5.5%, from 13.06 pesos per U.S. dollar on December 31, 2009 to
12.35 pesos per U.S. dollar on December 31, 2010. The peso has continued to appreciate since then,
reaching Ps. 11.52 per U.S. dollar on April 29, 2011. International passengers and international
flights pay tariffs denominated in U.S. dollars. However, these tariffs are generally collected in
Mexican pesos 60-115 days following the date of each flight, and our maximum rates are set in
pesos. Therefore, a significant depreciation of the peso as compared to the dollar during this
60-115 day period could result in us exceeding our maximum rates, which would be a violation of our
concession. If a significant depreciation occurred, we could be required to issue rebates to
airline customers to avoid exceeding our
maximum rates. On the other hand, a significant appreciation in the peso during this period
could result in us collecting substantially less than our maximum rate per terminal passenger. We
do not have any means of recouping lost revenue if we charge less than the maximum rate as a result
of a significant appreciation in the peso. We attempt to set our dollar-denominated tariffs so as
to avoid exceeding our maximum rates while attempting to charge as close to the maximum rate as
possible. So far, the fluctuations in the peso have not caused us to exceed or required us to
issue rebates to avoid exceeding our maximum rates. However, we cannot assure you that the peso
will not appreciate or depreciate rapidly, or that we will be able to successfully continue to set
our rates so as to maximize revenue and avoid issuing rebates so as to not exceed our maximum
rates.
74
A depreciation in the peso has a positive effect on our revenues from commercial operations
while appreciation in the peso has a negative effect. Many of our contracts with commercial
services providers are denominated in U.S. dollars, but are collected or converted into Mexican
pesos at the time of payment. Therefore, a depreciation in the peso as against the dollar results
in us collecting more pesos for dollar-denominated contracts than before the depreciation, whereas
an appreciation of the peso results in us collecting fewer pesos for dollar-denominated contracts.
As a result, if the peso depreciates, and our peso-denominated cost of services does not increase
at the same rate as the depreciation of the peso, our commercial revenues increase, whereas an
appreciation of the peso or an increase in the peso-denominated cost of our services leads to a
decrease in our commercial revenues. As the peso continues to appreciate as against the dollar, we
continue to collect fewer pesos in connection with dollar-denominated contracts, which may result
in lower commercial revenues in the future, especially if the appreciation continues unabated or
surpasses historic levels of appreciation. In addition, although most of our operating costs are
denominated in pesos, we cannot predict whether our cost of services will increase as a result of
the depreciation of the peso or as a result of other factors.
Mayan Riviera Convention and Exhibition Center and Light Rail
In May 2007, we announced that we would finance preliminary feasibility studies for a
convention and exhibition center and light rail system in the Mayan Riviera. We intend to be a
minority investor, with the majority of the investment undertaken by local investors. Although we
have financed the preliminary feasibility studies, we have not made any other commitments with
respect to these projects, and there can be no assurance that we will continue pursuing them.
Huatulco Development Project
In October 2008, we purchased 130 hectares of land on the bay of Huatulco from the National
Tourism Fund, or FONATUR, for Ps. 286.3 million. We won the right to purchase the land through a
public bidding process that was part of a program launched by the Mexican Government to accelerate
the development of Huatulco as a flagship city for Mexican tourism. Pursuant to the terms of the
purchase agreement, we are required to construct at least 450, and no more than 1,300 hotel rooms.
For more information on the Huatulco development, please see Item 4. Information on the Company
Business Overview Other Properties.
75
AVIACSA Operations Suspended
On June 1, 2009, the Ministry of Communications and Transportation ordered Consorcio AVIAXSA,
S.A. de C.V., the operator of AVIACSA, to suspend all operations due to irregularities that could
put the security of its passengers and cargo at risk. In 2008, AVIACSA represented approximately
3.2% of our revenues and 5.1% of our passenger traffic. On June 5, 2009, a federal judge lifted
the suspension of AVIACSAs operations. However, on June 12, the U.S. Federal Aviation
Administration suspended the operations of AVIACSA in the United States, and in November 2009, a
Mexican appeals court reinstated AVIACSAs suspension in Mexico. AVIACSA has announced plans to
resume operations on May 2, 2011, with ticket sales resuming on March 28, 2011, to destinations
including Cancún, Oaxaca, Tapachula, Villahermosa and Mexico City.
However, as of May 4, 2011, AVIACSA had announced a delay in the resumption
of its operations and has not announced a new date on which flights will begin again.
Passenger Traffic Volume and Composition
Our principal source of revenues is passenger charges collected from airlines for each
passenger departing from the airport terminals we operate (excluding diplomats, infants and
transfer and transit passengers). In 2008, 2009 and 2010, passenger charges represented 77.7%,
79.1% and 78.4% of our aeronautical services revenues and 51.5%, 51.6% and 42.3% respectively, of
our consolidated revenues. Accordingly, the main factor affecting our results of operations is the
number of passengers using our airports.
While prior to 2008 the traffic volume of domestic passengers in our airports had increased
more rapidly than the traffic volume of international passengers, domestic traffic grew more slowly
than international traffic in 2008 and decreased almost as much as international traffic in 2009.
From 2008 to 2009 the percentage of international passengers using our airports stayed nearly
constant at 56.8% in 2008 and 56.6% in 2009, and the percentage of domestic passengers using our
airports was 43.2% in 2008 43.4% in 2009. In 2010, the percentage of international passengers
increased to 58.8% of all passengers at our airports and domestic passengers decreased to 41.2% of
those passengers. During 2008, 2009 and 2010, 33.0%, 34.4% and 28.3% of our total revenues were
derived from passenger charges collected from international passengers. We believe that the
stagnation of domestic travel, and hence domestic passenger traffic in our airports, in the past
three years is largely due to economic conditions in Mexico.
Of our passengers traveling internationally, a majority has historically traveled on flights
to or from the United States. In 2008, 2009 and 2010, for example, approximately 36.8%, 37.4% and
37.1% of the total passengers and approximately 64.4%, 66.1% and 63.1%, respectively, of the
international passengers in our airports arrived or departed on flights originating in or departing
to the United States. As a consequence, our results of operations are substantially influenced by
U.S. economic and other conditions, particularly trends and events affecting leisure travel and
consumer spending.
In addition, of our passengers traveling domestically, a majority has typically traveled on
flights to or from Mexico City. In 2008, 2009 and 2010 for example, approximately 68.1%, 69.6% and
63.7% respectively, of the domestic passengers in our airports arrived or departed on flights
originating in or departing to Mexico City. Although prior to 2008, the percentage of domestic
passengers traveling from or to Mexico City had decreased because of an increase in new services
from low-cost airlines at a wide range of airports, including Toluca, which emerged
as an alternative point of departure for the Mexico City area, in 2009, many of these low-cost
airlines began operations out of Mexico City and the percentage of travel from Mexico City since
then has increased. However, in 2010, there was an increase of 6.8% in the number of domestic
passengers in our airports arriving or departing on flights originating in or departing to Toluca
and a decrease of 6.4% of the domestic passengers in our airports arriving or departing on flights
originating in or departing to Mexico City due to Grupo Mexicanas suspension of operations on
August 28, 2010. Many factors affecting our passenger traffic volume and the mix of passenger
traffic in our airports are beyond our control.
76
Classification of Revenues and Price Regulation
For financial reporting purposes, we classify our revenues into three categories: revenues
from aeronautical services, revenues from non-aeronautical services and revenues from construction
services. Our revenues from aeronautical services are derived from passenger charges, landing
charges, aircraft parking charges, charges for airport security services and for the use of
passenger walkways. Our revenues from non-aeronautical services are associated with the leasing of
space in our airports to airlines, retailers and other commercial tenants, access fees collected
from third parties providing complementary services at our airports and related miscellaneous
sources. In addition, since the adoption of INIF 17 in 2010, we derive construction revenues from
the services we are deemed to provide by making capital improvements to concessioned assets.
Revenues from our airports are subject to a dual-till price regulation system. Under this
system, a substantial portion of our revenues, such as revenues from passenger charges, landing
charges, aircraft parking charges and access fees from third parties providing services at our
airports, are regulated. Based on our classification of revenues for financial reporting purposes,
all of our revenues from aeronautical services and certain of our revenues from non-aeronautical
services, such as access fees charged to third parties providing complementary services in our
airports, are regulated by the Ministry of Communications and Transportation. The system of price
regulation applicable to our airports establishes an annual maximum rate in pesos for each airport,
which is the maximum annual amount of revenues per workload unit (equal to one passenger or 100
kilograms (220 pounds) of cargo) that we may earn at that airport from regulated services. The
maximum rates for our airports have been determined for each year through December 31, 2013. See
Recent DevelopmentsMaster Development Plans and Maximum Rates. In 2008, 2009 and 2010,
approximately 69.8%, 68.7% and 56.6% respectively, of our total revenues and approximately 10.2%,
9.9% and 9.6% respectively, of our revenues from non-aeronautical services were earned from
regulated sources of revenues. Revenues associated with leased space in our terminals (other than
space leased to airlines and other space deemed essential to our airports by the Ministry of
Communications and Transportation) and construction revenues are currently not regulated under the
price regulation system established by the Ministry of Communications and Transportation.
77
The following table sets forth our revenues for the years ended December 31, 2008, 2009 and
2010, based on the categories of services established under the Mexican Airport Law.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year ended December 31, |
|
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2010 |
|
|
|
(millions of pesos) |
|
|
|
Amount |
|
|
Percent |
|
|
Amount |
|
|
Percent |
|
|
Amount |
|
|
Percent |
|
Regulated Revenues: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Airport Services(1) |
|
|
2,211.2 |
|
|
|
69.8 |
% |
|
|
2,150.5 |
|
|
|
68.7 |
% |
|
|
2,399.2 |
|
|
|
56.6 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non-regulated Revenues: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Access fees
from non-permanent ground transportation |
|
|
14.7 |
|
|
|
0.5 |
% |
|
|
15.1 |
|
|
|
0.5 |
% |
|
|
17.0 |
|
|
|
0.4 |
% |
Car parking and related access fees |
|
|
48.4 |
|
|
|
1.5 |
% |
|
|
45.1 |
|
|
|
1.4 |
% |
|
|
43.6 |
|
|
|
1.0 |
% |
Other fees |
|
|
3.2 |
|
|
|
0.1 |
% |
|
|
3.9 |
|
|
|
0.1 |
% |
|
|
2.9 |
|
|
|
0.1 |
% |
Commercial Services |
|
|
841.0 |
|
|
|
26.5 |
% |
|
|
881.6 |
|
|
|
28.2 |
% |
|
|
981.1 |
|
|
|
23.2 |
% |
Other Services |
|
|
50.2 |
|
|
|
1.6 |
% |
|
|
35.0 |
|
|
|
1.1 |
% |
|
|
50.5 |
|
|
|
1.2 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other Revenues: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Construction Services(2) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
741.2 |
|
|
|
17.5 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
|
3,168.7 |
|
|
|
100.0 |
% |
|
|
3,131.2 |
|
|
|
100.0 |
% |
|
|
4,235.5 |
|
|
|
100.0 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Includes access fees charged to third parties providing complementary services in our
airports, which are classified as non-aeronautical revenues for financial reporting purposes. |
|
(2) |
|
In 2010 we adopted Mexican Interpretación de Norma de Informacion Financiera 17, or INIF 17,
Service Concession Contracts, which provides that an operator of a service concession that
is required to make capital improvements to concessioned assets, such as us, is deemed to
provide construction or upgrade services. As a result, we are required to account for the
revenues and expenses relating to those services. In our case, because we hire a third party
to provide construction and upgrade services, our revenues relating to construction or upgrade
services are equal to our expenses for those services. |
Aeronautical Revenue
The system of price regulation applicable to our aeronautical revenues establishes a maximum
rate in pesos for each airport for each year in a five-year period, which is the maximum annual
amount of revenue per workload unit (equal to one terminal passenger or 100 kilograms (220 pounds)
of cargo) that we may earn at that airport from aeronautical services. The maximum rates for our
airports have been determined for each year through December 31, 2013. See Recent Developments
Master Development Plans and Maximum Rates. Therefore, our aeronautical revenues are determined
largely by the number of workload units at each of our airports, which is primarily driven by
passenger traffic levels. Aeronautical revenues differ among our airports to the extent that
passenger traffic levels differ among these airports.
78
The following table sets forth our revenue from aeronautical services for the years indicated.
Aeronautical Revenue
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year ended December 31, |
|
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2010 |
|
|
|
(millions of pesos) |
|
|
|
Amount |
|
|
Percent |
|
|
Amount |
|
|
Percent |
|
|
Amount |
|
|
Percent |
|
Aeronautical Revenue: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Passenger charges |
|
|
1,633.2 |
|
|
|
77.7 |
% |
|
|
1,616.5 |
|
|
|
79.1 |
% |
|
|
1,789.8 |
|
|
|
78.4 |
% |
Landing charges |
|
|
140.5 |
|
|
|
6.7 |
% |
|
|
124.6 |
|
|
|
6.1 |
% |
|
|
152.6 |
|
|
|
6.7 |
% |
Aircraft parking charges |
|
|
264.9 |
|
|
|
12.6 |
% |
|
|
242.8 |
|
|
|
11.9 |
% |
|
|
272.7 |
|
|
|
11.9 |
% |
Airport security charges |
|
|
29.4 |
|
|
|
1.4 |
% |
|
|
27.7 |
|
|
|
1.4 |
% |
|
|
30.9 |
|
|
|
1.4 |
% |
Passenger walkway charges |
|
|
33.9 |
|
|
|
1.6 |
% |
|
|
31.0 |
|
|
|
1.5 |
% |
|
|
37.2 |
|
|
|
1.6 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Aeronautical Revenue |
|
|
2,101.9 |
|
|
|
100.0 |
% |
|
|
2,042.6 |
|
|
|
100.0 |
% |
|
|
2,283.2 |
|
|
|
100.0 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Amount |
|
|
Change(1) |
|
|
Amount |
|
|
Change(1) |
|
|
Amount |
|
|
Change(1) |
|
|
|
Other Information: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total workload units(2) |
|
|
18.2 |
|
|
|
9.0 |
% |
|
|
16.0 |
|
|
|
(12.1 |
%) |
|
|
17.3 |
|
|
|
8.1 |
% |
Aeronautical revenue |
|
|
2,101.9 |
|
|
|
11.2 |
% |
|
|
2,042.6 |
|
|
|
(2.8 |
%) |
|
|
2,283.2 |
|
|
|
11.8 |
% |
Aeronautical revenue per workload unit(3) |
|
|
115.4 |
|
|
|
2.0 |
% |
|
|
127.7 |
|
|
|
10.6 |
% |
|
|
132.0 |
|
|
|
3.4 |
% |
|
|
|
(1) |
|
As compared to the previous year. |
|
(2) |
|
In millions. Under the regulation applicable to our aeronautical revenues, a workload unit
is equivalent to one terminal passenger or 100 kilograms (220 pounds) of cargo. |
|
(3) |
|
Aeronautical revenues per workload unit are expressed in pesos (not millions of pesos). |
Under the regulatory system applicable to our aeronautical revenues, we can set the
specific price for each category of aeronautical services every six months (or more frequently if
accumulated inflation since the last adjustment exceeds 5%), as long as the total aeronautical
revenue per workload unit each year at each of our airports does not exceed the maximum rate at
that airport for that year. The specific prices we charge for regulated services are based on
various factors, including projections of passenger traffic volumes, capital expenditures estimated
in our master development programs, the Mexican producer price index (excluding petroleum) and the
value of the peso relative to the U.S. dollar. We currently set the specific price for each
category of aeronautical services after negotiating with our principal airline customers. Our
current agreements with our principal airline customers expire in 2012. Under these agreements,
our specific prices are structured such that the substantial majority of our aeronautical revenues
are derived from passenger charges, and we expect this to continue to be the case in future
agreements. In 2008, 2009 and 2010, passenger charges represented 77.7%, 79.1% and 78.4% of our
aeronautical service revenues and 51.5%, 51.6% and 42.3% respectively, of our consolidated
revenues.
Historically, we have set our prices for regulated services at our airports as close as
possible to the maximum rates allowed in any given year, and we expect to pursue this pricing
strategy in the future. There can be no assurance that we will be able to collect most of the
revenue we are entitled to earn from services subject to price regulation in the future.
As noted above, our regulated revenues at each airport are subject to a maximum rate
established by the Ministry of Communications and Transportation. To avoid exceeding the maximum
rate established at an airport for any given year, we have historically taken measures to ensure
that the maximum rates are not exceeded at year end, including reducing prices during the latter
part of the year and issuing rebates or discounts to customers as price adjustments. These price
adjustments or rebates constitute a reduction of the selling prices (i.e., the amounts originally
billed to customers for services rendered), and therefore, are characterized as a reduction of the
related revenues recognized during the year, both for Mexican NIF and U.S. GAAP purposes. All
discounts and rebates are issued and recorded in the same year as the service is provided. In
2008, 2009 and 2010, we did not issue rebates in significant amounts.
79
The following table sets forth the number of passengers paying passenger charges for the years
indicated.
Passengers Paying Passenger Charges
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year ended December 31, |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
% change |
|
|
|
|
|
|
% change |
|
Airport |
|
2008 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2008-2009 |
|
|
2010 |
|
|
2009-2010 |
|
|
|
(in thousands, except percentages) |
|
Cancún |
|
|
6,276.4 |
|
|
|
5,527.9 |
|
|
|
(11.9 |
%) |
|
|
6,117.6 |
|
|
|
10.7 |
% |
Mérida |
|
|
627.8 |
|
|
|
513.4 |
|
|
|
(18.2 |
%) |
|
|
552.8 |
|
|
|
7.7 |
% |
Villahermosa |
|
|
479.6 |
|
|
|
381.7 |
|
|
|
(20.4 |
%) |
|
|
363.1 |
|
|
|
(4.9 |
%) |
Other |
|
|
1,437.8 |
|
|
|
1,258.3 |
|
|
|
(12.5 |
%) |
|
|
1,185.3 |
|
|
|
(5.8 |
%) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
|
8,821.6 |
|
|
|
7,681.3 |
|
|
|
(12.9 |
%) |
|
|
8,218.8 |
|
|
|
7.0 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
We earn passenger charges from each departing passenger at our airports other than
transit passengers, diplomats and infants.
Non-Aeronautical Revenue
Our revenues from non-aeronautical services are principally derived from commercial
activities, such as leasing of space in our airports to airlines, leasing of space to, and
collection of royalties from, third parties operating stores and providing commercial services at
our airports and access fees charged to operators of automobile parking facilities and providers of
complementary services, and non-commercial activities, such as leasing of space essential for the
operation of airlines and access fees from non-permanent ground transportation and complementary
service providers, including providers of ramp and handling services, catering, maintenance
services and repair and related activities that support air carriers. Most of our revenues from
non-aeronautical services are not subject to price regulation under our dual-till price regulation
system.
Because non-aeronautical revenues are determined in part by passenger traffic levels, the
differences in non-aeronautical revenues between our airports are determined in part by passenger
traffic levels. Differences in non-aeronautical revenues are also determined by the mix of
commercial services available at an airport. Because international passengers, many of whom are
vacation travelers, tend to use more expensive commercial services, like souvenir shops and
international food and beverage vendors, airports that have higher levels of international
passenger traffic, like Cancún airport, tend to generate higher amounts of non-aeronautical
revenues.
80
The following table sets forth our revenue from non-aeronautical activities for the years
indicated.
Non-aeronautical Revenue
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year ended December 31, |
|
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2010 |
|
|
|
(millions of nominal pesos) |
|
|
|
Amount(1) |
|
|
Percent |
|
|
Amount |
|
|
Percent |
|
|
Amount |
|
|
Percent |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non-aeronautical Services: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commercial |
|
|
841.2 |
|
|
|
78.9 |
% |
|
|
884.6 |
|
|
|
81.3 |
% |
|
|
985.8 |
|
|
|
81.4 |
% |
Leasing of space |
|
|
824.8 |
|
|
|
77.3 |
% |
|
|
867.9 |
|
|
|
79.7 |
% |
|
|
967.4 |
|
|
|
79.9 |
% |
Access fee |
|
|
14.7 |
|
|
|
1.4 |
% |
|
|
15.1 |
|
|
|
1.4 |
% |
|
|
17.0 |
|
|
|
1.4 |
% |
Other |
|
|
1.7 |
|
|
|
0.2 |
% |
|
|
1.6 |
|
|
|
0.1 |
% |
|
|
1.4 |
|
|
|
0.1 |
% |
Non Commercial |
|
|
225.6 |
|
|
|
21.1 |
% |
|
|
204.0 |
|
|
|
18.7 |
% |
|
|
225.3 |
|
|
|
18.6 |
% |
Leasing of space |
|
|
61.8 |
|
|
|
5.8 |
% |
|
|
65.8 |
|
|
|
6.0 |
% |
|
|
67.5 |
|
|
|
5.6 |
% |
Access fee |
|
|
82.6 |
|
|
|
7.7 |
% |
|
|
75.9 |
|
|
|
7.0 |
% |
|
|
77.2 |
|
|
|
6.4 |
% |
Other |
|
|
81.2 |
|
|
|
7.6 |
% |
|
|
62.3 |
|
|
|
5.7 |
% |
|
|
80.6 |
|
|
|
6.7 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Non-aeronautical Revenue |
|
|
1,066.8 |
|
|
|
100.0 |
% |
|
|
1,088.6 |
|
|
|
100.0 |
% |
|
|
1,211.1 |
|
|
|
100.0 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Amount |
|
|
Change(1) |
| |
Amount |
| |
Change(1) |
| |
Amount |
| |
Change(1) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other Information: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total terminal passengers(2) |
|
|
17.8 |
|
|
|
9.9 |
% |
|
|
15.5 |
|
|
|
(12.9 |
%) |
|
|
16.7 |
|
|
|
7.7 |
% |
Change in non-aeronautical
revenue |
|
|
171.9 |
|
|
|
(19.2 |
%) |
|
|
21.8 |
|
|
|
2.0 |
% |
|
|
122.5 |
|
|
|
11.3 |
% |
Non-aeronautical revenue per
terminal passenger(3) |
|
|
59.9 |
|
|
|
8.5 |
% |
|
|
70.2 |
|
|
|
17.2 |
% |
|
|
72.5 |
|
|
|
3.3 |
% |
|
|
|
(1) |
|
As compared to previous year. |
|
(2) |
|
Excludes transit and general aviation passengers. |
|
(3) |
|
Revenue per passenger amounts are expressed in pesos (not millions of pesos). |
Our commercial revenues consist primarily of revenues from duty-free shops, food and
beverage establishments, retail stores, advertising revenues, parking lots, car rental companies,
banking and currency exchange services, teleservices and ground transportation.
81
The following table sets forth our revenue from commercial activities for the years indicated.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year ended December 31, |
|
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2010 |
|
|
|
(millions of pesos) |
|
|
|
Amount |
|
|
Change |
|
|
Amount |
|
|
Change |
|
|
Amount |
|
|
Change |
|
Commercial Revenues: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Duty-Free Shops |
|
|
244.3 |
|
|
|
35.0 |
% |
|
|
251.9 |
|
|
|
3.1 |
% |
|
|
273.5 |
|
|
|
8.6 |
% |
Food and Beverage |
|
|
145.6 |
|
|
|
10.1 |
% |
|
|
143.1 |
|
|
|
(1.7 |
%) |
|
|
160.1 |
|
|
|
11.9 |
% |
Retail Stores |
|
|
250.8 |
|
|
|
23.5 |
% |
|
|
269.6 |
|
|
|
7.5 |
% |
|
|
302.8 |
|
|
|
12.3 |
% |
Advertising Revenues |
|
|
64.5 |
|
|
|
21.7 |
% |
|
|
57.5 |
|
|
|
(10.9 |
%) |
|
|
60.6 |
|
|
|
5.4 |
% |
Parking Lots |
|
|
48.4 |
|
|
|
1.7 |
% |
|
|
44.9 |
|
|
|
(7.2 |
%) |
|
|
43.6 |
|
|
|
(2.9 |
%) |
Car Rental Companies |
|
|
55.1 |
|
|
|
10.6 |
% |
|
|
77.0 |
|
|
|
39.7 |
% |
|
|
85.4 |
|
|
|
10.9 |
% |
Banking and Currency Exchange
services |
|
|
19.7 |
|
|
|
27.9 |
% |
|
|
20.3 |
|
|
|
3.0 |
% |
|
|
33.2 |
|
|
|
63.5 |
% |
Teleservices |
|
|
8.6 |
|
|
|
10.3 |
% |
|
|
8.4 |
|
|
|
(2.3 |
%) |
|
|
6.2 |
|
|
|
(26.2 |
%) |
Ground Transportation |
|
|
16.5 |
|
|
|
20.4 |
% |
|
|
16.6 |
|
|
|
0.6 |
% |
|
|
18.3 |
|
|
|
10.2 |
% |
Other Services |
|
|
50.8 |
|
|
|
23.9 |
% |
|
|
52.6 |
|
|
|
3.5 |
% |
|
|
58.0 |
|
|
|
10.3 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
|
904.3 |
|
|
|
21.5 |
% |
|
|
941.9 |
|
|
|
4.2 |
% |
|
|
1,041.7 |
|
|
|
10.6 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Construction Services Revenue
Under INIF 17, an operator of a service concession that is required to make capital
improvements to concessioned assets, such as us, is deemed to provide construction or upgrade
services. As a result, beginning in 2010, we were required to account for the revenues relating to
those services, which are roughly equal to our capital expenditures in the relevant period. In
2010, we recorded Ps. 741.2 million of revenues from construction services using the percentage of
completion method of accounting. Revenues from construction services are not subject to regulation
under our dual-till price regulation system.
Operating Costs
The operating costs at our airports are influenced principally by two factors: fixed costs and
variable costs. Fixed costs are the costs of operating an airport, such as most of our
depreciation and amortization, general and administrative expenses, maintenance, safety, security
and insurance, utilities and employee costs, which are primarily dependent on the size of the
airport and do not vary with the number of passengers. Variable costs are dependent on passenger
traffic, or, in the case of our technical assistance and concession fees, on financial results that
are primarily determined by passenger traffic. We do not believe that there are material
differences in these factors among the airports that we operate, other than differences relating to
passenger traffic volume (at busier airports, fixed costs may be spread among a greater number of
passengers).
82
The following table sets forth our operating costs and certain other related information for
the years indicated.
Operating Costs
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year ended December 31, |
|
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2010 |
|
|
|
(millions of pesos) |
|
|
|
Amount |
|
|
Amount |
|
|
% Change |
|
|
Amount |
|
|
% Change |
|
Operating Costs: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cost of services: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Employee costs |
|
|
276.6 |
|
|
|
261.5 |
|
|
|
(5.5 |
%) |
|
|
253.2 |
|
|
|
(3.2 |
%) |
Maintenance |
|
|
146.1 |
|
|
|
138.0 |
|
|
|
(5.5 |
%) |
|
|
146.2 |
|
|
|
5.9 |
% |
Safety, security and
insurance |
|
|
111.3 |
|
|
|
109.2 |
|
|
|
(1.9 |
%) |
|
|
113.9 |
|
|
|
4.3 |
% |
Utilities |
|
|
98.0 |
|
|
|
72.3 |
|
|
|
(26.2 |
%) |
|
|
84.2 |
|
|
|
16.5 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other |
|
|
178.1 |
|
|
|
207.6 |
|
|
|
16.6 |
% |
|
|
351.2 |
|
|
|
69.2 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total cost of services |
|
|
810.1 |
|
|
|
788.6 |
|
|
|
(2.7 |
%) |
|
|
948.7 |
|
|
|
20.3 |
% |
Costs of construction |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
741.2 |
|
|
|
100.0 |
% |
General and administrative expenses |
|
|
114.1 |
|
|
|
121.7 |
|
|
|
6.7 |
% |
|
|
164.5 |
|
|
|
35.2 |
% |
Technical assistance fee |
|
|
104.5 |
|
|
|
103.5 |
|
|
|
(1.0 |
%) |
|
|
110.7 |
|
|
|
7.0 |
% |
Government concession fee |
|
|
154.8 |
|
|
|
150.6 |
|
|
|
(2.7 |
%) |
|
|
166.8 |
|
|
|
10.8 |
% |
Depreciation and amortization: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Depreciation(1) |
|
|
379.2 |
|
|
|
412.7 |
|
|
|
8.8 |
% |
|
|
174.2 |
|
|
|
(57.8 |
%) |
Amortization(2) |
|
|
222.3 |
|
|
|
216.8 |
|
|
|
(2.5 |
%) |
|
|
205.0 |
|
|
|
(5.4 |
%) |
Total depreciation and amortization |
|
|
601.5 |
|
|
|
629.5 |
|
|
|
4.7 |
% |
|
|
379.2 |
|
|
|
(39.8 |
%) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total operating costs |
|
|
1,785.0 |
|
|
|
1,793.9 |
|
|
|
0.5 |
% |
|
|
2,511.1 |
|
|
|
40.0 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other Information: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total workload units(3) |
|
|
18,208.4 |
|
|
|
15,993.4 |
|
|
|
(12.2 |
%) |
|
|
17,303.6 |
|
|
|
8.2 |
% |
Cost of services per workload unit(4) |
|
|
44.5 |
|
|
|
49.3 |
|
|
|
10.8 |
% |
|
|
54.8 |
|
|
|
11.2 |
% |
Cost of services margin(5) |
|
|
25.6 |
% |
|
|
24.9 |
% |
|
|
(2.7 |
%) |
|
|
22.4 |
% |
|
|
(10.0 |
%) |
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Reflects depreciation of fixed assets. |
|
(2) |
|
Reflects amortization of our concessions and recovered long-term leases (long-term
third-party leases granted by our predecessor to operate commercial areas in our airports). |
|
(3) |
|
In thousands. Under the regulation applicable to our aeronautical revenues, a workload unit
is equivalent to one terminal passenger or 100 kilograms (220 pounds) of cargo. |
|
(4) |
|
Cost of services per workload unit are expressed in pesos (not millions of pesos). |
|
(5) |
|
Cost of services divided by total revenues, expressed as a percentage. |
Cost of Services
Our cost of services consists primarily of employee, maintenance, safety, security and
insurance costs, as well as utilities (a portion of which we recover from our tenants) and other
miscellaneous expenses.
Technical Assistance Fee and Government Concession Fee
Under a technical assistance agreement, Inversiones y Tecnicas Aeroportuarias S.A. de C.V. or
ITA provides management and consulting services and transfers technical assistance, technological
and industry knowledge, as well as experience to us for a fee. Our results of operations reflect
the accrual of the technical assistance fee to ITA under the technical assistance agreement. The
technical assistance fee is equal to the greater of U.S.$2 million, adjusted for U.S. inflation, or
5% of our consolidated earnings before comprehensive financing costs, income
taxes and depreciation and amortization (determined in accordance with Mexican NIF and
calculated prior to deducting the technical assistance fee).
83
We are subject to the Mexican Federal Duties Law, which requires each of our airports to pay a
concession fee to the Mexican government, which is currently equal to 5% of the gross annual
revenues (regulated and non-regulated) of each concession holder obtained from the use of public
domain assets pursuant to the terms of its concession. The concession fee may vary on an annual
basis as determined solely by the Mexican federal congress, and there can be no assurance that this
fee may not increase in the future. If the Mexican federal congress increases the concession fee,
we are entitled to request an increase in our maximum rates from the Ministry of Communications and
Transportation; however, there can be no assurance that the Ministry of Communications and
Transportation would honor our request.
Depreciation and Amortization
Our depreciation and amortization expenses primarily reflect the amortization of the
investments realized in our nine airports under our master development plans. Our current master
development plans went into effect as of January 1, 2009 and expire December 31, 2013.
In 2010, we adopted INIF 17, which required us to reclassify for financial reporting purposes
assets related to our concessions from fixed assets under Machinery, furniture and equipment,
net, Rights to use airport facilities, net and Improvements to use airport facilities, net to
intangible assets under Airport concessions, net. As a result, we no longer depreciate those
assets according to the life of the underlying concessioned asset, but rather over the life of the
concession.
Costs of Construction
Our costs of construction reflect the cost of improvements to our concessioned assets. In our
case, because we hire third parties to provide construction and upgrade services, and we do not
recognize a premium on the cost of services, our expenses for those services are equal to our
revenues.
Employee Statutory Profit Sharing
We are subject to the mandatory employee statutory profit sharing regime established by
Mexican federal labor laws (PTU). Under this regime, 10% of a companys unconsolidated annual
profits, as calculated for tax purposes, must be distributed among employees other than the chief
executive officer. None of our subsidiaries that have employees were required to pay employee
statutory profit sharing in 2007 and 2008 because they generated tax losses in those years. We
nevertheless committed, as part of our 2008 personnel reorganization, to pay each of our unionized
employees a minimum payment of Ps. 14,000 per year for continued service. These amounts are paid
and expensed at the end of each year, and are included in our cost of services. In 2009 and 2010
we calculated our obligations in respect of employee statutory profit sharing amount to be Ps. 1.2
million and Ps. 0.8 million, respectively. This amount is included in the Ps. 14,000 to be paid to
unionized employees, and is recorded as a cost of service.
84
In 2008, we were able to cancel our provision for deferred employee statutory profit sharing
because the entities that would have been required to pay PTU no longer employed our personnel in
2008. The value of the cancelled provision was Ps. 37.4 million, which was applied to consolidated
income for 2008.
Taxation
Our provision for taxes consists of three separate taxes: asset tax, income tax, and a flat
rate business tax (Impuesto Empresarial a Tasa Única, or IETU).
Until October 1, 2007, Mexican companies were generally required to pay the greater of their
income tax liability (determined at a rate of 29% in 2007), as determined by the income tax law, or
their asset tax liability (determined at a rate of 1.25% of the average tax value of virtually all
of their assets (including, in our case, our concessions), less the average tax value of certain
liabilities (basically liabilities owed to Mexican residents excluding those with financial
institutions or their intermediaries)). As a result of changes in the Mexican tax law which went
into effect in 2008, the asset tax balance may be recovered through deductions over the following
ten years of up to 10% each year of the total asset tax carry-forward at December 31, 2007,
provided that this amount does not exceed the difference between the income tax paid in the year
and the lowest amount of asset tax paid during each of the three previous years. The asset tax
carry-forward may be adjusted for changes in the National Consumer Price Index (Indice Nacional de
Precios al Consumidor, or NCPI).
On October 1, 2007 the IETU was approved by the Mexican federal government and became
effective as of January 1, 2008. This tax, which replaced the asset tax as described below,
applies to individuals and companies with a permanent establishment in Mexico. Such individuals
and companies are required to pay the greater of the IETU or the income tax. IETU is calculated by
applying a tax rate of 16.5% in 2008, 17.0% in 2009 and 17.5% thereafter to an income determined
based on cash flows. This income is determined by deducting authorized deductions (including
wages, social security contributions and certain investment expenditures) from total income earned
from taxable activities. IETU tax credits are deducted according to procedures established in the
IETU tax law.
With the exception of Aeropuerto de Cancún, S.A. de C.V. (Cancún Airport), we and all of our
subsidiaries pay, and we expect will continue to pay IETU rather than income tax for the
foreseeable future. Because our financial and tax projections indicate that our Cancún Airport
subsidiary is expected to pay income tax in the foreseeable future, we continue to calculate our
deferred taxes under the income tax regime and consequently, we have recognized a deferred income
tax liability in our financial statements as a result of the difference between the amount of the
Cancún Airport investments amortization for tax and financial reporting purposes as well as other
deferred tax items.
On December 7, 2009 the Mexican congress released a decree amending, adding, and repeating
various provisions of the Income Tax Law of 2010. The decree establishes that the income tax rate
applicable for the years from 2010 to 2012 will be 30%, for 2013 it will be 29%, and as of January
2014 it will be 28%. We have reflected the change in tax rates in our 2009 tax provision.
85
The Companys overall tax provision for 2008, 2009, and 2010 consists of three separate taxes
payable (income tax, asset tax, and IETU tax), as set forth in the following table for each of the
three years ended December 31, 2010:
Tax Provisions
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year ended December 31, |
|
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2010 |
|
|
|
(millions of pesos) |
|
Current Income Tax |
|
|
408.5 |
|
|
|
88.2 |
|
|
|
447.9 |
|
Deferred Income Tax |
|
|
(59.0 |
) |
|
|
232.1 |
|
|
|
(19.9 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Income Tax |
|
|
349.6 |
|
|
|
320.3 |
|
|
|
428.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current IETU Tax |
|
|
78.2 |
|
|
|
126.1 |
|
|
|
5.0 |
|
Deferred IETU Tax |
|
|
10.9 |
|
|
|
37.6 |
|
|
|
30.5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total IETU Tax |
|
|
89.1 |
|
|
|
163.7 |
|
|
|
35.5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current Asset Tax |
|
|
60.1 |
|
|
|
60.7 |
|
|
|
11.5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Asset Tax |
|
|
60.1 |
|
|
|
60.7 |
|
|
|
11.5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total tax provisions |
|
|
498.7 |
|
|
|
544.7 |
|
|
|
475.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The determination of which taxes are payable and the appropriate tax rate to use therein
for the deferred taxes associated with these tax regimes is determined on an individual
airport-by-airport basis since we do not file a consolidated income tax return.
As of January 1, 2010, the VAT rate in Mexico is 16% generally (11% when the activities are
performed in the border region). Companies that engage in the business of selling, rendering
services, leasing, importing or exporting goods are subject to VAT. In most cases, this tax does
not represent an expense for the companies because it is collected from the consumer of the goods
or services and paid monthly to the tax authorities.
The VAT paid on purchases of goods and services received can be offset against the VAT
collected from consumers. In the case that the VAT paid exceeds the VAT collected in a given
period, companies are entitled to be refunded for the difference by the tax authorities or, under
certain conditions, to offset the VAT receivable against other taxes.
Effects of Devaluation and Inflation
The following table sets forth, for the periods indicated:
|
|
the percentage that the Mexican peso depreciated or appreciated against the U.S. dollar; |
|
|
the Mexican inflation rate; |
|
|
the U.S. inflation rate; and |
|
|
the percentage that the Mexican gross domestic product, or GDP, changed as compared to the
previous period. |
86
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year ended December 31, |
|
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2010 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Depreciation (appreciation) of the Mexican Peso as
compared to the U.S. dollar(1) |
|
|
26.7 |
% |
|
|
(5.5 |
%) |
|
|
(5.5 |
%) |
Mexican inflation rate(2) |
|
|
6.5 |
% |
|
|
3.6 |
% |
|
|
4.4 |
% |
U.S. inflation rate(3) |
|
|
0.1 |
% |
|
|
2.7 |
% |
|
|
1.5 |
% |
Increase in Mexican gross domestic product(4) |
|
|
1.3 |
% |
|
|
(6.5 |
%) |
|
|
5.5 |
% |
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Based on changes in the rates for calculating foreign exchange liabilities, as reported by
Banco de Mexico, the Mexican Central Bank, at the end of each period, which were as follows:
Ps. 13.8325 per U.S. dollar as of December 31, 2008, Ps. 13.0659 per U.S. dollar as of
December 31, 2009 and Ps. 12.3496 per U.S. dollar as of December 31, 2010. |
|
(2) |
|
Based on changes in the Mexican consumer price index from the previous period, as reported by
the Banco de Mexico. The Mexican consumer price index at year end was 92.2407 in 2008,
95.5370 in 2009 and 99.7421 in 2010. |
|
(3) |
|
As reported by the U.S. Department of Labor, Bureau of Statistics. |
|
(4) |
|
In real terms, as reported by the Mexican National Statistical, Geographic and Information
Institute (INEGI) as of February 21, 2011. |
The general condition of the Mexican economy, changes in the value of the peso as
compared to the dollar, inflation and high interest rates have in the past adversely affected, and
may in the future adversely affect, our:
|
|
Depreciation and amortization expense. Until December 31, 2007, we restated our
non-monetary assets to give effect to inflation. The restatement of these assets in periods
of high inflation increased the carrying value of these assets in pesos, which in turn
increased the related depreciation expense and risk of impairments. In 2008, we ceased
recognizing the effects of inflation, and accordingly, the carrying value of the assets no
longer increased; however, depreciation expense related to those restated assets was still
being recognized during 2008 and will continue to be recognized going forward. |
|
|
Passenger charges. Passenger charges for international passengers are currently
denominated in dollars, while passenger charges for domestic passengers are denominated in
pesos. Therefore, our passenger charges, which are stated herein in pesos, will be affected
by a depreciation or appreciation in the value of the peso as compared to the dollar. |
|
|
Comprehensive financing result. As required by Mexican NIF, our comprehensive financing
reflects gains or losses from foreign exchange, and gains and losses from interest earned or
expensed. As a result, it is impacted by both inflation and currency depreciation. |
87
|
|
Maximum rates in pesos. Our tariffs for the services we provide to international flights
or international passengers are denominated in U.S. dollars, but are generally paid in Mexican
pesos based on the average exchange rate for the month prior to each flight. We generally
collect passenger charges from airlines 60-115 days following the date of each flight. We
intend to charge prices that are as close as possible to the maximum rates that we can charge.
Since we are usually only entitled to adjust our specific prices once every six months (or
earlier upon a cumulative increase of 5% in the Mexican producer price index, excluding
petroleum), a depreciation of the peso as compared to the dollar, particularly late in the
year, could cause us to exceed the maximum rates at one or more of our airports, possibly
leading to the termination of one of our concessions. In the event that any one of our
concessions is terminated, our other concessions may also be terminated. In addition, if the
peso appreciates as compared to the dollar we may underestimate the specific prices we can
charge for regulated services and be unable to adjust our prices upwards to maximize our
regulated revenues. |
Following the new Mexican NIF B-10, since the cumulative inflation in Mexico measured by the
NCPI in the three-year periods ended December 31, 2007, 2008 and 2009 was below 26%, we suspended
recognizing the effects of inflation in our financial statements for the fiscal years beginning
January 1, 2008, 2009 and 2010.
88
Operating Results by Airport
The following table sets forth our results of operations for the periods indicated.
Operating Results
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended December 31, |
|
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2010 |
|
|
|
Airport |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Airport |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Airport |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating |
|
|
Per Workload |
|
|
Operating |
|
|
Per Workload |
|
|
Operating |
|
|
Per Workload |
|
|
|
Results |
|
|
Unit(1) |
|
|
Results |
|
|
Unit(1) |
|
|
Results |
|
|
Unit(1) |
|
|
|
(millions of |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(millions of |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(millions of |
|
|
|
|
|
|
pesos) |
|
|
(pesos) |
|
|
pesos) |
|
|
(pesos) |
|
|
pesos) |
|
|
(pesos) |
|
Cancún(2): |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Revenues before solidarity agreement: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Aeronautical services |
|
|
1,551.8 |
|
|
|
120.9 |
|
|
|
1,495.2 |
|
|
|
131.7 |
|
|
|
1,689.2 |
|
|
|
133.0 |
|
Non-aeronautical services |
|
|
898.1 |
|
|
|
70.0 |
|
|
|
926.6 |
|
|
|
81.6 |
|
|
|
1,056.2 |
|
|
|
83.2 |
|
Construction services |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
206.8 |
|
|
|
16.3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total revenues before solidarity
agreement |
|
|
2,449.9 |
|
|
|
190.9 |
|
|
|
2,421.8 |
|
|
|
213.3 |
|
|
|
2,952.2 |
|
|
|
232.5 |
|
Expenses before solidarity
agreement |
|
|
(1,965.3 |
) |
|
|
(153.1 |
) |
|
|
(1,271.3 |
) |
|
|
(112.0 |
) |
|
|
(1,432.2 |
) |
|
|
(112.8 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net operating income before
solidarity agreement |
|
|
484.6 |
|
|
|
37.8 |
|
|
|
1,150.5 |
|
|
|
101.3 |
|
|
|
1,520.0 |
|
|
|
119.7 |
|
Solidarity agreement revenues |
|
|
0.0 |
|
|
|
0.0 |
|
|
|
0.0 |
|
|
|
0.0 |
|
|
|
0.0 |
|
|
|
0.0 |
|
Solidarity agreement expenses |
|
|
(128.4 |
) |
|
|
(10.0 |
) |
|
|
(117.4 |
) |
|
|
(10.3 |
) |
|
|
(207.9 |
) |
|
|
(16.4 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net operating income after
solidarity agreement |
|
|
356.2 |
|
|
|
27.8 |
|
|
|
1,033.1 |
|
|
|
91.0 |
|
|
|
1,312.1 |
|
|
|
103.3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Mérida: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Revenues before solidarity agreement: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Aeronautical services |
|
|
127.6 |
|
|
|
89.0 |
|
|
|
132.8 |
|
|
|
107.7 |
|
|
|
157.2 |
|
|
|
120.9 |
|
Non-aeronautical services |
|
|
51.0 |
|
|
|
35.6 |
|
|
|
49.3 |
|
|
|
40.0 |
|
|
|
46.7 |
|
|
|
35.9 |
|
Construction services |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
138.8 |
|
|
|
106.8 |
|
Other (3) |
|
|
1.8 |
|
|
|
1.3 |
|
|
|
4.7 |
|
|
|
3.8 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total revenues before solidarity
agreement |
|
|
180.4 |
|
|
|
125.9 |
|
|
|
186.8 |
|
|
|
151.5 |
|
|
|
342.7 |
|
|
|
263.6 |
|
Expenses before solidarity
agreement |
|
|
(167.8 |
) |
|
|
(117.2 |
) |
|
|
(151.6 |
) |
|
|
(123.0 |
) |
|
|
(302.5 |
) |
|
|
(232.7 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net operating income before
solidarity agreement |
|
|
12.6 |
|
|
|
8.7 |
|
|
|
35.2 |
|
|
|
28.5 |
|
|
|
40.2 |
|
|
|
30.9 |
|
Solidarity agreement revenues |
|
|
0.0 |
|
|
|
0.0 |
|
|
|
0.0 |
|
|
|
0.0 |
|
|
|
27.2 |
|
|
|
20.9 |
|
Solidarity agreement expenses |
|
|
(10.1 |
) |
|
|
(7.0 |
) |
|
|
(9.3 |
) |
|
|
(7.5 |
) |
|
|
(5.8 |
) |
|
|
(4.4 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net operating income after
solidarity agreement |
|
|
2.5 |
|
|
|
1.7 |
|
|
|
25.9 |
|
|
|
21.0 |
|
|
|
61.6 |
|
|
|
47.4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Villahermosa: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Revenues before solidarity agreement: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Aeronautical services |
|
|
106.5 |
|
|
|
106.9 |
|
|
|
88.3 |
|
|
|
110.7 |
|
|
|
85.3 |
|
|
|
106.6 |
|
Non-aeronautical services |
|
|
33.4 |
|
|
|
33.5 |
|
|
|
31.0 |
|
|
|
38.8 |
|
|
|
29.6 |
|
|
|
37.0 |
|
Construction services |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
129.8 |
|
|
|
162.3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total revenues before solidarity
agreement |
|
|
139.9 |
|
|
|
140.4 |
|
|
|
119.3 |
|
|
|
149.5 |
|
|
|
244.7 |
|
|
|
305.9 |
|
Expenses before solidarity
agreement |
|
|
(105.2 |
) |
|
|
(105.6 |
) |
|
|
(101.7 |
) |
|
|
(127.4 |
) |
|
|
(231.3 |
) |
|
|
(289.1 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net operating income before
solidarity agreement |
|
|
34.7 |
|
|
|
34.8 |
|
|
|
17.6 |
|
|
|
22.1 |
|
|
|
13.4 |
|
|
|
16.8 |
|
Solidarity agreement revenues |
|
|
0.0 |
|
|
|
0.0 |
|
|
|
0.0 |
|
|
|
0.0 |
|
|
|
17.2 |
|
|
|
21.5 |
|
Solidarity agreement expenses |
|
|
(7.1 |
) |
|
|
(7.1 |
) |
|
|
(6.6 |
) |
|
|
(8.3 |
) |
|
|
(3.4 |
) |
|
|
(4.3 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net operating income after
solidarity agreement |
|
|
27.6 |
|
|
|
27.7 |
|
|
|
11.0 |
|
|
|
13.8 |
|
|
|
27.2 |
|
|
|
34.0 |
|
89
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended December 31, |
|
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2010 |
|
|
|
Airport |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Airport |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Airport |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating |
|
|
Per Workload |
|
|
Operating |
|
|
Per Workload |
|
|
Operating |
|
|
Per Workload |
|
|
|
Results |
|
|
Unit(1) |
|
|
Results |
|
|
Unit(1) |
|
|
Results |
|
|
Unit(1) |
|
|
|
(millions of |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(millions of |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(millions of |
|
|
|
|
|
|
pesos) |
|
|
(pesos) |
|
|
pesos) |
|
|
(pesos) |
|
|
pesos) |
|
|
(pesos) |
|
Other Airports: (4) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Revenues before solidarity agreement: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Aeronautical services |
|
|
316.0 |
|
|
|
107.2 |
|
|
|
326.3 |
|
|
|
125.2 |
|
|
|
351.5 |
|
|
|
140.6 |
|
Non-aeronautical services |
|
|
84.3 |
|
|
|
28.6 |
|
|
|
81.7 |
|
|
|
31.3 |
|
|
|
78.6 |
|
|
|
31.5 |
|
Construction services |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
265.8 |
|
|
|
106.3 |
|
Other(3) |
|
|
3.4 |
|
|
|
1.2 |
|
|
|
5.5 |
|
|
|
2.1 |
|
|
|
0.0 |
|
|
|
0.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total revenues before solidarity
agreement |
|
|
403.7 |
|
|
|
136.9 |
|
|
|
413.5 |
|
|
|
158.6 |
|
|
|
695.9 |
|
|
|
278.4 |
|
Expenses before solidarity
agreement |
|
|
(410.0 |
) |
|
|
(139.1 |
) |
|
|
(400.8 |
) |
|
|
(153.8 |
) |
|
|
(659.7 |
) |
|
|
(263.9 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net operating income (loss)
before solidarity agreement |
|
|
(6.3 |
) |
|
|
(2.1 |
) |
|
|
12.7 |
|
|
|
4.8 |
|
|
|
36.2 |
|
|
|
14.5 |
|
Solidarity agreement revenues |
|
|
11.5 |
|
|
|
3.9 |
|
|
|
72.4 |
|
|
|
27.8 |
|
|
|
83.0 |
|
|
|
33.2 |
|
Solidarity agreement expenses |
|
|
(16.5 |
) |
|
|
(5.6 |
) |
|
|
(15.5 |
) |
|
|
(5.9 |
) |
|
|
(16.2 |
) |
|
|
(6.5 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net operating (loss) income
after solidarity agreement |
|
|
(11.3 |
) |
|
|
(3.8 |
) |
|
|
69.6 |
|
|
|
26.7 |
|
|
|
103.0 |
|
|
|
41.2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Holding & Service Companies:(5) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Revenues before solidarity agreement: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other (3) |
|
|
1,398.1 |
|
|
|
N.A. |
|
|
|
653.1 |
|
|
|
N.A. |
|
|
|
690.4 |
|
|
|
N.A. |
|
Total revenues before solidarity
agreement |
|
|
1,398.1 |
|
|
|
N.A. |
|
|
|
653.1 |
|
|
|
N.A. |
|
|
|
690.4 |
|
|
|
N.A. |
|
Expenses before solidarity
agreement |
|
|
(540.0 |
) |
|
|
N.A. |
|
|
|
(531.8 |
) |
|
|
N.A. |
|
|
|
(575.7 |
) |
|
|
N.A. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net operating income before
solidarity agreement |
|
|
858.1 |
|
|
|
N.A. |
|
|
|
121.3 |
|
|
|
N.A. |
|
|
|
114.7 |
|
|
|
N.A. |
|
Solidarity agreement revenues |
|
|
162.1 |
|
|
|
N.A. |
|
|
|
148.8 |
|
|
|
N.A. |
|
|
|
233.3 |
|
|
|
N.A. |
|
Solidarity agreement expenses |
|
|
(11.5 |
) |
|
|
N.A. |
|
|
|
(72.4 |
) |
|
|
N.A. |
|
|
|
(127.5 |
) |
|
|
N.A. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net operating income after
solidarity agreement |
|
|
1,008.7 |
|
|
|
N.A. |
|
|
|
197.7 |
|
|
|
N.A. |
|
|
|
220.5 |
|
|
|
N.A. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Consolidation Adjustment(6): |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Revenues |
|
|
(1,576.9 |
) |
|
|
N.A. |
|
|
|
(884.5 |
) |
|
|
N.A. |
|
|
|
(1,051.1 |
) |
|
|
N.A. |
|
Expenses |
|
|
1,576.9 |
|
|
|
N.A. |
|
|
|
884.5 |
|
|
|
N.A. |
|
|
|
1,051.1 |
|
|
|
N.A. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Revenues: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Aeronautical services |
|
|
2,101.9 |
|
|
|
115.4 |
|
|
|
2,042.6 |
|
|
|
127.7 |
|
|
|
2,283.2 |
|
|
|
132.0 |
|
Non-aeronautical services |
|
|
1,066.8 |
|
|
|
58.6 |
|
|
|
1,088.6 |
|
|
|
68.1 |
|
|
|
1,211.1 |
|
|
|
70.0 |
|
Construction services |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
741.2 |
|
|
|
42.8 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total revenues |
|
|
3,168.7 |
|
|
|
174.0 |
|
|
|
3,131.2 |
|
|
|
195.8 |
|
|
|
4,235.5 |
|
|
|
244.8 |
|
Expenses |
|
|
(1,785.0 |
) |
|
|
(98.0 |
) |
|
|
(1,793.9 |
) |
|
|
(112.2 |
) |
|
|
(2,511.1 |
) |
|
|
(145.1 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net operating income |
|
|
1,383.7 |
|
|
|
76.0 |
|
|
|
1,337.3 |
|
|
|
83.6 |
|
|
|
1,724.4 |
|
|
|
99.7 |
|
90
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Under the regulation applicable to our aeronautical revenues, a workload unit
is equivalent to one terminal passenger or 100 kilograms (220 pounds) of cargo. |
|
(2) |
|
Reflects the results of operations of our Cancun airport and two Cancun airport
services subsidiaries on a consolidated basis. |
|
(3) |
|
Reflects revenues under intercompany agreements (other than the solidarity
agreement) which are eliminated in the consolidation adjustment. |
|
(4) |
|
Reflects the results of operations of our airports located in Veracruz,
Minatitlán, Oaxaca, Huatulco, Tapachula and Cozumel. |
|
(5) |
|
Reflects the results of operations of our parent holding company and our
services subsidiaries. Because none of these entities hold the concessions for our
airports, we do not report workload unit data for these entities. |
|
(6) |
|
The consolidation adjustment affects our consolidated net income by eliminating
both revenues and expenses from intercompany transactions from all segments. The
consolidation adjustment does not affect net income. |
We and our subsidiaries have entered into intercompany agreements that affect the
revenues, operating costs and income at our individual subsidiaries but not on a consolidated
basis. Under the intercompany agreements, our holding company Grupo Aeroportuario del Sureste,
S.A.B. de C.V., or GAS, and our administrative services companies provide certain
services and guarantees to the airport operating subsidiaries (which may include payments to
certain of our airport operating subsidiaries), in exchange for which the airport operating
subsidiaries make payments to GAS and the service companies. One of these agreements is the
Solidarity Agreement, pursuant to which each of our subsidiaries pays a fee to our parent
company, in exchange for which the parent company guarantees the ongoing viability of that
subsidiarys concession, including, in the case of certain subsidiaries, by making payments to
those subsidiaries to ensure that they have the resources to comply with their master development
plans and other regulatory obligations. The intercompany agreements also include agreements to
provide other routine services, including negotiating regulated tariffs and interfacing with
regulators, leasing of commercial real estate, trademark license royalties, marketing services and
employee costs. The costs of these services and guarantees, including the Solidarity Agreement,
are actual costs that are charged to individual airports. In the presentation of our consolidated
results, the revenues and expenses generated by these transactions are eliminated because they are
intercompany transactions.
91
Summary Historical Results of Operations
The following table sets forth our consolidated results of operations for the periods
indicated.
Consolidated Operating Results
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended December 31, |
|
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2010 |
|
|
|
(thousands of nominal pesos) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Revenues: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Aeronautical services |
|
Ps. |
2,101,879 |
|
|
Ps. |
2,042,647 |
|
|
Ps. |
2,283,164 |
|
Non-aeronautical services |
|
|
1,066,828 |
|
|
|
1,088,537 |
|
|
|
1,211,072 |
|
Construction services |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
741,236 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total revenues |
|
|
3,168,707 |
|
|
|
3,131,184 |
|
|
|
4,235,472 |
|
Operating Expenses: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cost of services |
|
|
(810,101 |
) |
|
|
(788,562 |
) |
|
|
(948,730 |
) |
General and administrative expenses |
|
|
(114,159 |
) |
|
|
(121,708 |
) |
|
|
(164,506 |
) |
Costs of construction |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(741,236 |
) |
Technical assistance fee(1) |
|
|
(104,485 |
) |
|
|
(103,518 |
) |
|
|
(110,712 |
) |
Government concession fee(2) |
|
|
(154,752 |
) |
|
|
(150,559 |
) |
|
|
(166,752 |
) |
Depreciation and amortization |
|
|
(601,513 |
) |
|
|
(629,507 |
) |
|
|
(379,210 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total operating expenses |
|
|
(1,785,010 |
) |
|
|
(1,793,854 |
) |
|
|
(2,511,146 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net operating income |
|
|
1,383,697 |
|
|
|
1,337,330 |
|
|
|
1,724,326 |
|
Comprehensive Financing Result: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest income, net |
|
|
137,454 |
|
|
|
43,841 |
|
|
|
14,570 |
|
Exchange gains (losses), net |
|
|
36,818 |
|
|
|
(21,122 |
) |
|
|
12,749 |
|
Loss from valuation effects on
derivative instruments |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(2,563 |
) |
|
|
(700 |
) |
Net comprehensive financing income |
|
|
174,272 |
|
|
|
20,156 |
|
|
|
26,619 |
|
Non ordinary items(3) |
|
|
(9,734 |
) |
|
|
(15,384 |
) |
|
|
(804 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income before taxes |
|
|
1,548,235 |
|
|
|
1,342,102 |
|
|
|
1,750,141 |
|
Provisions for taxes |
|
|
(498,766 |
) |
|
|
(544,692 |
) |
|
|
(474,998 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income |
|
|
1,049,469 |
|
|
|
797,410 |
|
|
|
1,275,143 |
|
Other Operating Data (Unaudited): |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating margin(4) |
|
|
43.7 |
% |
|
|
42.7 |
% |
|
|
40.7 |
% |
Net margin(5) |
|
|
33.1 |
% |
|
|
25.5 |
% |
|
|
30.1 |
% |
|
|
|
(1) |
|
We are required to pay ITA a technical assistance fee based on the technical assistance
agreement. This fee is described in Operating Costs Technical Assistance Fee and
Government Concession Fee. |
|
(2) |
|
Each of our subsidiary concession holders is required to pay a concession fee to the Mexican
government under the Mexican Federal Duties Law. The concession fee is currently 5% of each
concession holders gross annual regulated revenues from the use of public domain assets pursuant to the
terms of its concession. This fee is described in Operating Costs Technical Assistance
Fee and Government Concession Fee. |
|
(3) |
|
Non-ordinary items refers to restructuring and contract termination fees. |
|
(4) |
|
Operating income divided by total revenues, expressed as a percentage. |
|
(5) |
|
Net income divided by total revenues, expressed as a percentage. |
92
Results of operations for the year ended December 31, 2010 compared to the year ended December
31, 2009
Revenues
Total consolidated revenues for 2010 were Ps. 4,235.5 million, 35.3% higher than the Ps.
3,131.2 million recorded in 2009. The increase in total revenues resulted from the addition of Ps.
741.2 million of revenues from construction services as a result of our adoption of INIF 17
(which, under Mexican NIF, is not applied retroactively), and to a lesser extent, an increase in
revenues from aeronautical services and an increase in revenues from non-aeronautical services, as
described below. Total revenues per workload unit increased 25.0% from Ps. 195.8 in 2009 to Ps.
244.8 in 2010 due to the addition of construction revenues, which is unrelated to the number of
workload units in a year.
Our consolidated revenues from aeronautical services, net of rebates, increased 11.8% to Ps.
2,283.2 million in 2010 from Ps. 2,042.6 million in 2009, due primarily to the 7.6% increase in
passenger traffic. Revenues from passenger charges increased 10.7% to Ps. 1,789.8 million in 2010
(78.4% of our aeronautical revenues during the period) from Ps. 1,616.5 million in 2009 (79.1% of
our aeronautical revenues during the period), reflecting the increase in passenger traffic and the
annual increase in our regulated rates. Aeronautical revenues per workload unit increased 3.4%
from Ps. 127.7 in 2009 to Ps. 132.0 in 2010, principally because of the annual increase in our
regulated rates.
Revenues from non-aeronautical services increased 11.3% to Ps. 1,211.1 million in 2010 from
Ps. 1,088.6 million in 2009. The primary factors influencing the change in non-aeronautical
revenue from 2009 to 2010 were an increase in commercial revenues because of the opening of 20 new
commercial spaces in 2010, including seven in Cancún, two in each of Veracruz, Villahermosa,
Oaxaca, Merida and Huatulco, and one in each of Cozumel, Minatitlan and Tapachula and an increase
in the demand for commercial services. These factors led to an 8.6% increase in revenues from
duty-free shops, a 12.3% increase in revenues from retail stores and a 10.3% increase in other
income, which consisted principally of revenue from tourism services and hotel reservations
providers. Increases of 10.9% in car rental companies, 63.5% in revenues from banking and currency
exchange services, 11.9% in food and beverage revenues, 5.4% in advertising revenues and 10.2% in
revenues from ground transportation also contributed to the increase in revenues from
non-aeronautical services. These increases were partially offset by revenue declines of 2.9% in
parking lot fees and 26.2% in teleservices. Non-aeronautical revenue per workload unit increased
2.8%, from Ps. 68.1 per workload unit in 2009 to Ps. 70.0 per workload unit in 2010, primarily
because of the increase in commercial revenues.
Revenues from construction services were Ps. 741.2 million in 2010, due to the adoption of
INIF 17, Service Concession Contracts, which required us to recognize revenues derived from
improvements to our concessioned assets, which are roughly equal to capital expenditures in the
relevant period.
Our revenues from regulated sources in 2010 were Ps. 2,399.2 million, an 11.6% increase
compared to Ps. 2,150.5 million in 2009, mainly due to the increase in total passenger traffic of
7.6%. During 2010, Ps. 1,095.1 million of our revenues was derived from non-regulated sources, a
11.7% increase from the Ps. 980.7 million of revenues derived from non-regulated sources in 2009.
This increase was primarily due to the 10.6% increase in commercial revenues described above, from
Ps. 941.9 million in 2009 to Ps. 1,041.9 million in 2010.
93
Revenues by Airport
Aeronautical revenues increased by 13.0% from Ps. 1,495.2 million in 2009 to Ps. 1,689.2
million in 2010 at the Cancún airport, mainly due to the increase of 11.3% in passenger traffic.
Non-aeronautical revenues increased at Cancún airport by 14.0% from Ps. 926.6 million in 2009 to
Ps. 1,056.2 million in 2010, due principally to the increase in commercial revenues because of the
opening of 20 new commercial spaces in 2010. Total revenues increased by 21.9% from Ps. 2,421.8
million in 2009 to Ps. 2,952.2 million in 2010 at the Cancún airport, largely due to the increase
of 11.3% in passenger traffic and the addition of Ps. 206.8 million of revenues from construction
services. Revenues per workload unit at the Cancún Airport increased by 9.0% from Ps. 213.3 in
2009 to Ps. 232.5 in 2010, primarily due to the addition of construction revenues.
Aeronautical revenues increased by 18.4% from Ps. 132.8 million in 2009 to Ps. 157.2 million
in 2010 at the Mérida airport, due to the increase of 7.2% in passenger traffic and a 3.1% increase
in the charge for domestic passengers and a 3.1% increase in the charge for international
passengers. Non-aeronautical revenues decreased at Mérida airport by 5.3% from Ps. 49.3 million
in 2009 to Ps. 46.7 million in 2010, due principally to a decrease of 4.4% in commercial revenues
because of the closing of one convenience store in that airport. Revenues overall increased by
98.0% from Ps. 186.8 million in 2009 to Ps. 369.9 million in 2010 at the Mérida airport, due to the
increase of Ps. 138.8 million in revenues from construction services as well as Ps. 27.2 million in
revenues from our solidarity agreement. The revenues from our solidarity agreement are
intercompany and are therefore eliminated in consolidation. Revenues per workload unit at the
Mérida Airport increased by 87.8% from Ps. 151.5 in 2009 to Ps. 284.5 in 2010, principally due to
the increase in revenues from constructions services and the solidarity agreement.
Aeronautical revenues decreased by 3.4% from Ps. 88.3 million in 2009 to Ps. 85.3 million in
2010 at the Villahermosa airport, due to the decrease of 4.9% in passenger traffic.
Non-aeronautical revenues decreased at Villahermosa airport by 4.5% from Ps. 31.0 million in 2009
to Ps. 29.6 million in 2010, due principally to the decrease in passenger traffic. Revenues
increased by 119.5% from Ps. 119.3 million in 2009 to Ps. 261.9 million in 2010 at the Villahermosa
airport, largely due to the addition of Ps. 129.8 million in revenues from construction services as
well as Ps. 17.2 million in revenues from our solidarity agreement. The revenues from our
solidarity agreement are intercompany and are therefore eliminated in consolidation. Revenues per
workload unit at the Villahermosa Airport increased by 119.0% from Ps. 149.5 in 2009 to Ps. 327.4
in 2010 primarily due to the addition of revenues from construction services.
Aeronautical revenues at our other six airports increased by 7.7% from Ps. 326.3 million in
2009 to Ps. 351.3 million in 2010, due to the increase of 9.3% in total passenger charges.
Non-aeronautical revenues decreased by 3.8% from Ps. 81.7 million in 2009 to Ps. 78.6 million in
2010, due principally to the decrease of 4.7% in commercial revenues because of the closure of a
total of six commercial areas in the other six airports. Revenues increased by 60.3% from Ps.
485.9 million in 2009 to Ps. 778.9 million in 2010 at the other six airports, due to the addition
of Ps. 265.8 million in revenues from construction services as well as Ps. 83.0 million in revenues
from our solidarity agreement. The revenues from our solidarity agreement are intercompany and are
therefore eliminated in consolidation. Revenues per workload unit at our
other six airports increased by 67.2% from Ps. 186.4 in 2009 to Ps. 311.6 in 2010 principally
due to the addition of construction revenues.
94
Revenues from our parent holding company and our administrative services companies increased
15.2% from Ps. 801.9 million in 2009 to Ps. 923.7 million in 2010, due to the increase in payments
by our operating subsidiaries under intercompany agreements related to administrative services.
These revenues are intercompany and are therefore eliminated in consolidation.
Operating Expenses
Total operating expenses were Ps. 2,511.1 million in 2010, a 40.0% increase from the Ps.
1,793.9 million recorded in 2009, primarily as a result of the addition of Ps. 741.2 million in
costs of construction due to our adoption of INIF 17, a 35.2% increase in general and
administrative expenses, a 20.3% increase in cost of services, a 7.0% increase in technical
assistance costs and a 10.8% increase in the government concession fee, as described below. These
increases were partially offset by a 39.8% decrease in depreciation and amortization. As a
percentage of total revenues, operating expenses increased to 59.3% of total revenues in 2010 from
57.3% of total revenues in 2009. Operating costs per workload unit increased 29.4%, from Ps. 112.1
per workload unit in 2009 to Ps. 145.1 per workload unit in 2010, primarily because of the addition
of costs of construction due to our adoption of INIF 17.
Cost of services increased 20.3% to Ps. 948.7 million in 2010 from Ps. 788.6 million in 2009.
The increase was principally due to the Ps. 128.0 million increase in the reserve for doubtful
accounts resulting from the insolvency of our client, Grupo Mexicana. Higher energy, security and
maintenance costs also contributed to the increase. Our cost of services per workload unit
increased 11.2% from Ps. 49.3 in 2009 to Ps. 54.8 in 2010 for the reasons noted above.
General and administrative expenses increased 35.2% to Ps. 164.5 million in 2010 from Ps.
121.7 million in 2009. This increase was primarily attributable to labor costs, resulting from the
continuing reassignment of employees from certain operating areas to corporate. Higher professional
fees and participation in trade shows to promote new routes also contributed to the increase.
Technical assistance fees increased by 7.0% to Ps. 110.7 million in 2010 from Ps. 103.5
million in 2009, and concession fees increased by 10.8% to Ps. 166.8 million in 2010 from Ps. 150.6
million in 2009. The technical assistance fees increased in 2010 due to the corresponding increase
in our consolidated earnings before comprehensive financing costs, income taxes, and depreciation
and amortization, which is the basis used to determine the technical assistance fees. The increase
in government concession fees was primarily the result of an increase in revenues, on which the
concession fee is based.
Construction costs were Ps. 741.2 million reflecting our adoption of INIF 17. Because we hire
a third party to provide construction and upgrade services, our revenues relating to construction
or upgrade services are equal to our expenses for those services.
95
Depreciation and amortization costs decreased by 39.8% to Ps. 379.2 million in 2010 from Ps.
629.5 million in 2009. This decrease was principally due to changes in the depreciation and
amortization rates, as a result of the adoption of INIF 17. Assets that were previously recorded as
furniture, machinery and equipment, net and airport facilities, which are both generally
categorized as fixed assets and amortized over the useful life of the asset, are now recorded as
airport concessions, net, which is an intangible asset and therefore depreciated and amortized over
the remaining term of the concession. Due to the fact that the remaining term of the concession is
longer than the average useful life of those assets, our depreciation and amortization rates
decreased.
Operating Expenses by Airport
Operating expenses for Cancún Airport were Ps. 1,640.1 million in 2010, an 18.1% increase from
the Ps. 1,388.7 million recorded in 2009, primarily as a result of the addition of costs of
construction due to ASURs adoption of INIF 17, which more than offset the Ps. 149.8 million
decrease in depreciation and amortization expense because of INIF 17. Operating expenses per
workload unit for Cancún Airport were Ps. 129.1 in 2010, a 5.6% increase from the Ps. 122.3
recorded in 2009.
Operating expenses for Mérida Airport were Ps. 308.3 million in 2010, a 91.6% increase from
the Ps. 160.9 million recorded in 2009, principally as a result of the addition of costs of
construction due to ASURs adoption of INIF 17, which more than offset the Ps. 20.0 million
decrease in depreciation and amortization expense because of INIF 17. Operating expenses per
workload unit for Mérida Airport were Ps. 237.2 in 2010, an 81.8% increase from the Ps. 130.5
recorded in 2009.
Operating expenses for Villahermosa Airport were Ps. 234.7 million in 2010, a 116.7% increase
from the Ps. 108.3 million recorded in 2009, primarily as a result of the addition of costs of
construction due to ASURs adoption of INIF 17, which more than offset the Ps. 15.0 million
decrease in depreciation and amortization expense because of INIF 17. Operating expenses per
workload unit for Villahermosa Airport were Ps. 293.4 in 2010, a 116.2% increase from the Ps. 135.7
recorded in 2009.
Operating expenses for our six other airports were Ps. 675.9 million in 2010, a 62.4% increase
from the Ps. 416.3 million recorded in 2009, principally as a result of the addition of costs of
construction due to our adoption of INIF 17, which more than offset the Ps. 66.6 million decrease
in depreciation and amortization expense because of INIF 17. The expenses from our solidarity
agreement are intercompany and are therefore eliminated in consolidation. Operating expenses per
workload unit for our other six airports were Ps. 270.4 in 2010, a 69.3% increase from the Ps.
159.7 recorded in 2009.
Operating expenses for our parent holding company and our administrative services companies
were Ps. 703.2 million in 2010, a 16.4% increase from the Ps. 604.1 million recorded in 2009
principally due to the increase in solidarity agreement expenses. The expenses from our solidarity
agreement are intercompany and are therefore eliminated in consolidation.
96
Operating Income
Operating income increased 28.9% to Ps. 1,724.4 million in 2010 from Ps. 1,337.3 million in
2009. This increase in operating income was primarily a result of the 11.6% increase in
aeronautical and non-aeronautical revenues due to higher passenger traffic and the 39.8% decrease
in depreciation and amortization due to the adoption of INIF 17.
Operating Income by Airport
Operating income for Cancún Airport increased by 27.0% to Ps. 1,312.1 million in 2010 from Ps.
1,033.1 million in 2009 primarily because of the 13.4% increase in aeronautical and
non-aeronautical revenues due to higher passenger traffic. Operating income per workload unit at
Cancún Airport increased 13.5% from Ps. 91.0 in 2009 to Ps. 103.3 in 2010.
Operating income for Mérida Airport increased by 137.8% to Ps. 61.6 million in 2010 from Ps.
25.9 million in 2009 mainly because of the 11.9% increase in aeronautical and non-aeronautical
revenues due to higher passenger traffic, Ps. 27.2 million in revenues from our solidarity
agreement and due to a decrease in depreciation and amortization expense due to the adoption of
INIF 17. The income generated by our solidarity agreement is intercompany and is therefore
eliminated in consolidation. Operating income per workload unit at Mérida Airport increased 125.7%
from Ps. 21.0 in 2009 to Ps. 47.4 in 2010.
Operating income for Villahermosa Airport increased by 147.3% to Ps. 27.2 million in 2010 from
Ps. 11.0 million in 2009 primarily because of the increase in solidarity agreement revenues and due
to a decrease in depreciation and amortization expense due to the adoption of INIF 17. The income
generated by our solidarity agreement is intercompany and is therefore eliminated in consolidation.
Operating income per workload unit at Villahermosa Airport increased 146.4% from Ps. 13.8 in 2009
to Ps. 34.0 in 2010.
Operating income for our six other airports increased by 48.0% to Ps. 103.0 million in 2010
from Ps. 69.6 million in 2009 principally because of the increase in solidarity agreement revenues
and the decrease in depreciation and amortization expense due to the adoption of INIF 17. The
income generated by our solidarity agreement is intercompany and is therefore eliminated in
consolidation. Operating income per workload unit at the other six airports increased 54.3% from
Ps. 41.2 in 2009 to Ps. 26.7 in 2010.
Operating income for our parent holding company and our administrative services companies
increased by 11.5% to Ps. 220.5 million in 2010 from Ps. 197.7 million in 2009 primarily because of
the increase in payments by our operating subsidiaries under intercompany agreements.
Comprehensive Financing Result
Our net comprehensive financing result increased to income of Ps. 26.6 million in 2010 as
compared to income of Ps. 20.2 million in 2009, primarily due to the appreciation of the peso
relative to the dollar.
97
Taxes
In 2010, our current income tax provision increased 407.8%, from Ps. 88.2 million in 2009 to
Ps. 447.9 million in 2010 because Cancún Airport began to pay income tax rather than IETU. Our
deferred income tax provision decreased 91.4%, from Ps. 232.1 million in 2009 to Ps. 19.9 million
in 2010 because of the increase in the doubtful accounts reserve as a result of the Grupo Mexicana
bankruptcy and due to the adoption of INIF 17, which led to lower future depreciation and
amortization for financial reporting purposes.
Our current IETU tax provision decreased 96.0% in 2010, from Ps. 126.1 million in 2009 to Ps.
5.0 million in 2010 because Cancún Airport paid income tax in 2010 rather than IETU. Our deferred
IETU provision decreased 18.9%, from Ps. 37.6 million in 2009 to Ps. 30.5 million in 2010 because
of the adoption of INIF 17, which led to lower future depreciation and amortization.
Our asset tax provision increased 427.8% to Ps. 60.7 million in 2010 from Ps. 11.5 million in
2009. The Company submitted a request to the Mexican Ministry of Finance to receive an opinion on
whether the Company can retain the right to recover part of the Asset Tax that was paid in prior
years. As of April 12, 2010, the Ministry of Finance has refused to issue such an opinion to the
company.
Our effective tax rate in 2010 increased from 27% to 28%, primarily as the result of the
changes in our tax provisions discussed above.
Net Income
Net income increased to Ps. 1,275.1 million in 2010 from Ps. 797.4 million in 2009. This was
mainly the result of the 35.3% increase in revenues and 31.7% increase in comprehensive financing
result, which more than offset the 40.0% increase in operating expenses.
Results of operations for the year ended December 31, 2009 compared to the year ended December 31,
2008
Revenues
Total consolidated revenues for 2009 were Ps. 3,131.2 million, 1.2% lower than the Ps. 3,168.7
million recorded in 2008. The decrease in total revenues resulted from a decrease in revenues from
aeronautical services, which was partially offset by an increase in revenues from non-aeronautical
services, as described below. Total revenues per workload unit increased 12.5% from Ps. 174.0 in
2008 to Ps. 195.8 in 2009 due to a 12.1% decrease in workload units from 18.2 million in 2008 to
16.0 million in 2009 and relatively stable overall revenues.
Our consolidated revenues from aeronautical services, net of rebates, decreased 2.8% to Ps.
2,042.6 million in 2009 from Ps. 2,101.9 million in 2008, due primarily to the 12.5% decrease in
passenger traffic. Revenues from passenger charges decreased 1.0% to Ps. 1,616.5 million in 2009
(79.1% of our aeronautical revenues during the period) from Ps. 1,633.2 million in 2008 (77.7% of
our aeronautical revenues during the period), principally because of a decrease
in passenger traffic, partially offset by an increase in rates that was approved in the first
quarter of 2009 and took effect in the third quarter of 2009. Aeronautical revenues per workload
unit increased 10.6% from Ps. 115.4 in 2008 to Ps. 127.7 in 2009, principally because of the
decreased passenger traffic.
98
Revenues from non-aeronautical services increased 2.0% to Ps. 1,088.6 million in 2009 from Ps.
1,066.8 million in 2008. The primary factors influencing the change in non-aeronautical revenue
from 2008 to 2009 were an increase in commercial revenues because of increases in the demand for
commercial services, in part due to the devaluation in the peso as compared to the dollar in the
first half of 2009, and an improvement in contract terms with our tenants and commercial service
operators. These sources of higher revenues more than offset the 12.5% decrease in passenger
traffic during this period. These factors led to a 3.1% increase in revenues from duty-free shops,
a 7.5% increase in revenues from retail stores and a 3.5% increase in other income, which consisted
principally of revenue from tourism services and hotel reservations providers. Increases of 39.7%
in car rental companies, 3.0% in revenues from banking and currency exchange services and 0.6% in
revenues from ground transportation also contributed to the increase in revenues from
non-aeronautical services. Nevertheless, the decreases in passenger traffic led to decreases of
10.9% in advertising revenues, 7.2% in revenues from parking lots, 2.3% in revenues from
teleservices and 1.7% in food and beverage revenues. Non-aeronautical revenue per terminal
passenger increased 17.2%, from Ps. 59.9 per passenger in 2008 to Ps. 70.2 per passenger in 2009,
primarily because of increased utilization by passengers of the commercial services described above
and the fluctuation in the peso from September 2008 to March of 2009, which led to higher amounts
of revenues in pesos for each dollar paid.
Our revenues from regulated sources in 2009 were Ps. 2,150.5 million, a 2.7% decrease compared
to Ps. 2,211.2 million in 2008, mainly due to the decrease in total passenger traffic of 12.5%.
During 2009, Ps. 980.7 million of our revenues was derived from non-regulated sources, a 2.4%
increase from the Ps. 957.5 million of revenues derived from non-regulated sources in 2008. This
increase was primarily due to the 4.2% increase in commercial revenues described above, from Ps.
904.3 million in 2008 to Ps. 941.9 million in 2009.
Revenues by Airport
Aeronautical revenues decreased by 3.6% from Ps. 1,551.8 million in 2008 to Ps. 1,495.2
million in 2009 at the Cancún airport, due to a 11.6% decrease in passenger traffic during the same
period. Non-aeronautical revenues increased at Cancún airport by 3.2% from Ps. 898.1 million in
2008 to Ps. 926.6 million in 2009, due principally to an increase in commercial revenues because of
increased utilization of commercial services. Revenues decreased by 1.1% from Ps. 2,449.9 million
in 2008 to Ps. 2,421.8 million in 2009 at the Cancún airport, largely due to decreased passenger
traffic. Revenues per workload unit at the Cancún Airport increased by 11.7% from Ps. 190.9 in
2008 to Ps. 213.3 in 2009, due to a 10.9% decrease in workload units from 12.8 million in 2008 to
11.4 million in 2009.
99
Aeronautical revenues increased by 4.1% from Ps. 127.6 million in 2008 to Ps. 132.8 million in
2009 at the Mérida airport, due to the increase in rates that was approved in the first quarter of
2009 which was partially offset by a 17.3% decrease in passenger traffic during the
same period. Non-aeronautical revenues decreased at Mérida airport by 3.3% from Ps. 51.0
million in 2008 to Ps. 49.3 million in 2009, due principally to a decrease in passenger traffic
during the same period and the closure in 2008 of a restaurant operated directly by the airport.
Revenues overall increased by 3.5% from Ps. 180.4 million in 2008 to Ps. 186.8 million in 2009 at
the Mérida airport, due to the increase in aeronautical revenues which more than offset the
decrease in non-aeronautical revenues. Revenues per workload unit at the Mérida Airport increased
by 20.3% from Ps. 125.9 in 2008 to Ps. 151.5 in 2009, due to the aforementioned increase in
revenues coupled with a 14.0% decrease in workload units from 1.4 million in 2008 to 1.2 million in
2009.
Aeronautical revenues decreased by 17.1% from Ps. 106.5 million in 2008 to Ps. 88.3 million in
2009 at the Villahermosa airport, due to a 20.1% decrease in passenger traffic during the same
period which was partially offset by an increase in rates that was approved in the first quarter of
2009. Non-aeronautical revenues decreased at Villahermosa airport by 7.2% from Ps. 33.4 million in
2008 to Ps. 31.0 million in 2009, due principally to decrease in passenger traffic. Revenues
decreased by 14.7% from Ps. 139.9 million in 2008 to Ps. 119.3 million in 2009 at the Villahermosa
airport, largely due to the decrease in passenger traffic. Revenues per workload unit at the
Villahermosa Airport increased by 6.5% from Ps. 140.4 in 2008 to Ps. 149.5 in 2009 due to the
aforementioned increase in rates coupled with a 20.0% decrease in workload units, from 1.0 million
in 2008 to 0.8 million in 2009.
Aeronautical revenues at our other six airports increased by 3.3% from Ps. 316.0 million in
2008 to Ps. 326.3 million in 2009, due to an increase in rates that was approved in the first
quarter of 2009, which offset an 11.5% decrease in passenger traffic during the same period.
Non-aeronautical revenues decreased by 3.1% from Ps. 84.3 million in 2008 to Ps. 81.7 million in
2009, due principally to a decrease in passenger traffic. Revenues increased by 17.0% from Ps.
415.2 million in 2008 to Ps. 485.9 million in 2009 at the other six airports, due to the increase
in rates in 2009 and a decrease in passenger traffic. Revenues per workload unit at our other six
airports increased by 32.4% from Ps. 140.8 in 2008 to Ps. 186.4 in 2009 due to the aforementioned
increase in revenues as well as a reduction in workload units from 2.9 million in 2008 to 2.6
million in 2009.
Revenues from our parent holding company and our administrative services companies decreased
48.6% from Ps. 1,560.2 million in 2008 to Ps. 801.9 million in 2009, due to a reduction in payments
by our operating subsidiaries under intercompany agreements related to administrative services such
as trademark and license royalties and costs associated with negotiating tariff agreements, which
decreased by Ps. 766 million in 2009.
Operating Expenses
Total operating expenses were Ps. 1,793.9 million in 2009, a 0.5% increase from the Ps.
1,785.0 million recorded in 2008, primarily as a result of a 4.7% increase in depreciation and
amortization and a 6.7% increase in general and administrative expenses, as described below. These
factors more than offset a 2.7% decrease in cost of services and small decreases in the technical
assistance fee and the government concession fee as described below. As a percentage of total
revenues, operating expenses increased to 57.3% of total revenues in 2009 from 56.3% of total
revenues in 2008. Operating costs per workload unit increased 14.5%, from Ps. 98.0 per
workload unit in 2008 to Ps. 112.2 per workload unit in 2009, primarily because of the effects
of fixed costs combined with a 12.5% decrease in passenger traffic during the same period and a
12.1% decrease in workload units from 18.2 million in 2008 to 16.0 million in 2009.
100
Cost of services decreased 2.7% to Ps. 788.6 million in 2009 from Ps. 810.1 million in 2008.
The decrease was principally due to increased personnel costs related to our personnel
reorganization which occurred in the second quarter of 2008, and a decrease in utility costs
resulting from the implementation of an energy-saving program, which more than offset an increase
in other costs related to the cancellation of certain new projects and increases in rates for
sub-contracted cleaning and security services. Nevertheless, our cost of services per workload
unit increased from Ps. 44.5 in 2008 to Ps. 49.3 in 2009 because of a high proportion of fixed
costs (which do not vary with workload units) coupled with a 12.1% decrease in workload units from
18.2 million in 2008 to 16.0 million in 2009.
General and administrative expenses increased 6.7% to Ps. 121.7 million in 2009 from Ps. 114.1
million in 2008. This increase was primarily attributable to reassignment of employees from
certain operating areas to corporate.
Technical assistance fees decreased by 1.0% to Ps. 103.5 million in 2009 from Ps. 104.5
million in 2008, and concession fees decreased by 2.7% to Ps. 150.6 million in 2009 from Ps. 154.8
million in 2008. The technical assistance fees decreased in 2009 due to the corresponding decrease
in our consolidated earnings before comprehensive financing costs, income taxes, and depreciation
and amortization, which is the basis used to determine the technical assistance fees. The decrease
in government concession fees was primarily the result of decreased revenues.
Depreciation and amortization costs increased by 4.7% to Ps. 629.5 million in 2009 from Ps.
601.5 million in 2008. This increase was principally due to the depreciation of new investments in
fixed assets and improvements made to concession assets.
Operating Expenses by Airport
Operating expenses for Cancún Airport were Ps. 1,388.7 million in 2009, a 33.7% decrease from
the Ps. 2,093.7 million recorded in 2008, primarily because Cancún Airport incurred significant
expenses in 2008 under an intercompany agreement with our holding company to negotiate our tariffs
and our master development plan, which expenses did not recur in 2009. The costs to Cancún Airport
arising from the intercompany agreements decreased from Ps. 1,148.3 million in 2008 to Ps. 467.3
million in 2009. Operating expenses per workload unit for Cancún Airport were Ps. 122.3 in 2009, a
25.0% decrease from the Ps. 163.1 recorded in 2008.
Operating expenses for Mérida Airport were Ps. 160.9 million in 2009, a 9.5% decrease from the
Ps. 177.9 million recorded in 2008, primarily as a result of a 81.8% decrease in the amounts
payable in 2009 to our holding company and service subsidiaries pursuant to intercompany
agreements. Operating expenses per workload unit for Mérida Airport were Ps. 130.5 in 2009, a 5.1%
increase from the Ps. 124.2 recorded in 2008.
101
Operating expenses for Villahermosa Airport were Ps. 108.3 million in 2009, a 3.6% decrease
from the Ps. 112.3 million recorded in 2008, primarily as a result of a 82.0% decrease in the
amounts payable in 2009 to our holding company and service subsidiaries pursuant to intercompany
agreements. Operating expenses per workload unit for Villahermosa Airport were Ps. 135.7 in 2009,
a 20.4% increase from the Ps. 112.7 recorded in 2008.
Operating expenses for our six other airports were Ps. 416.3 million in 2009, a 2.4% decrease
from the Ps. 426.5 million recorded in 2008, primarily as a result of a 80.0% decrease in the
amounts payable in 2009 to our holding company and service subsidiaries pursuant to intercompany
agreements. Operating expenses per workload unit for our other six airports were Ps. 159.7 in
2009, a 10.4% increase from the Ps. 144.6 recorded in 2008.
Operating expenses for our parent holding company and our administrative services companies
were Ps. 604.1 million in 2009, a 9.5% increase from the Ps. 551.5 million recorded in 2008
principally due to the reassignment of employees from certain operating areas to corporate.
Operating Income
Operating income decreased 3.4% to Ps. 1,337.3 million in 2009 from Ps. 1,383.7 million in
2008. This decrease in operating income was primarily a result of the 1.2% decrease in revenues
due to falling passenger traffic and an increase in total operating expenses of 0.5% due to
increased depreciation and amortization costs and increased general and administrative expenses.
Operating Income by Airport
Operating income for Cancún Airport increased by 190.0% to Ps. 1,033.1 million in 2009 from
Ps. 356.2 million in 2008 primarily because of the absence of the non-recurring expenses described
above and higher non-aeronautical revenue per workload unit as described above, which more than
offset a decrease in revenues resulting from lower passenger traffic. Operating income per
workload unit at Cancún Airport increased 227.3%.
Operating income for Mérida Airport increased by 936.0% to Ps. 25.9 million in 2009 from Ps.
2.5 million in 2008 primarily because of a significant decrease in the amounts payable in 2009 to
our holding company and service subsidiaries pursuant to the intercompany agreements. Operating
income per workload unit at Mérida Airport increased 1,135.3%.
Operating income for Villahermosa Airport decreased by 60.1% to Ps. 11.0 million in 2009 from
Ps. 27.6 million in 2008 primarily because of the 20.1% decrease in passenger traffic which was
partially offset by a decrease in payments under the intercompany agreements related license
royalties. Operating income per workload unit at Villahermosa Airport decreased 50.2%.
Operating income for our six other airports increased by 715.9% to Ps. 69.6 million in 2009
from an operating loss of Ps. 11.3 million in 2008 primarily because of an increase in revenues due
to a rate increase that was approved in the first quarter of 2009 and a 80.0% decrease in the
amounts payable in 2009 to our holding company and service subsidiaries
pursuant to intercompany agreements. Operating income per workload unit at the other six
airports decreased 802.6%.
102
Operating income for our parent holding company and our administrative services companies
decreased by 80.4% to Ps. 197.7 million in 2009 from Ps. 1,008.7 million in 2008 primarily based on
substantial income received in 2008 for negotiating our tariffs and our master development plan and
license royalties pursuant to our intercompany agreements.
Comprehensive Financing Result
Our net comprehensive financing result decreased to income of Ps. 20.2 million in 2009 as
compared to income of Ps. 174.3 million in 2008, primarily due to a significant decrease in
interest income resulting from a decrease in the annualized interest rate on 28-day Mexican
treasury securities from an average of 8.3% in 2008 to 5.9% in 2009 and an increase in foreign
exchange losses resulting from the appreciation of the peso against the U.S. dollar.
Income Taxes, Asset Tax and deferred flat rate business tax
In 2009, our current income tax provision decreased because of the decrease in the companys
pre-tax income. Our deferred income tax provision increased because of an increase in taxable
income which differs from net income due to timing and other differences arising from the different
bases for the recognition of income.
Our current IETU tax provision increased 83.7% in 2009 due mainly to new improvements to
concession assets and the collection of trade receivables, and an increase in the tax rate from
16.5% in 2008 to 17% in 2009. Our deferred IETU provision decreased because of the benefit of a
flat tax credit that is available for improvements to concession assets and machinery, furniture
and equipment made in 2009 but that could not be applied until subsequent years.
Our asset tax provision was nearly flat between 2008 and 2009. The Company submitted a request
to the Mexican Ministry of Finance to receive an opinion on whether the Company can retain the
right to recover part of the Asset Tax that was paid in prior years. As of April 12, 2010, the
Ministry of Finance has refused to issue such an opinion to the company.
Our effective tax rate in 2009 for income tax increased from 23% to 27%, primarily as the
result of the changes in our tax provisions discussed above.
Net Income
Net income decreased to Ps. 797.4 million in 2009 from Ps. 1,049.5 million in 2008. This was
mainly the result of the decrease in interest income, foreign exchange losses referred to above and
the increase in the flat rate business tax.
103
Liquidity and Capital Resources
Sources of Liquidity
Historically, our operations, financing and investing activities were funded through cash flow
from operations, which has generally been used to cover operating expenses, to make dividend
payments and to increase our cash balances. However, in 2009 and 2010, we incurred indebtedness to
fund our investments in accordance with our Master Development Plans. See Indebtedness. In
2010, 2009 and 2008 we used Ps. 750.0 million, Ps. 1,884.0 million and Ps. 600.0 million,
respectively, to pay dividends. At December 31, 2010, we had Ps. 1,442.9 million in cash and cash
equivalents.
Cash Flows
In 2010, we generated Ps. 1,847.3 million in cash flow from operating activities. Cash flow
used in financing activities was Ps. 700.3 million, as a result of payment of dividends of Ps.
750.0 million and Ps. 295.7 million of tax on dividends paid, offset by Ps. 920.0 million obtained
in bank loans less Ps. 574.6 million of bank loans repaid. Cash flow used in investing activities
in 2010 was Ps. 665.5 million, principally as a result of capital expenditures related to the
execution of committed investments according to our Master Development Plans.
In 2009, we generated Ps. 1,366.1 million in cash flow from operating activities. Cash flow
used in financing activities was Ps. 1,529.7 million, as a result of payment of dividends of Ps.
1,884.0 million and Ps. 191.1 million of tax on dividends paid, offset by Ps. 600.0 million
obtained in bank loans less Ps. 54.6 million of bank loans repaid. Cash flow used in investing
activities in 2009 was Ps. 608.5 million, principally for purchases of machinery, furniture,
equipment and construction expenses related to the second runway at Cancún Airport.
In 2008, we had Ps. 1,555.2 million in cash flow from operating activities. Cash flow used in
financing activities was Ps. 951.3 million, as a result of payment of dividends of Ps. 600.0
million and Ps. 351.3 million of tax on dividends paid. Cash flow used in investing activities in
2008 was Ps. 796.1 million, principally for purchases of machinery, furniture, equipment,
construction in progress related to the second runway at Cancún Airport, in each case pursuant to
our master development plans, and the purchase of land for development in Huatulco.
Indebtedness
As of December 31, 2010 we had Ps. 890.6 million in outstanding indebtedness.
In May 2009, Aeropuerto de Cancún, S.A. de C.V., our subsidiary that operates the Cancún
airport, entered into three term credit facilities, consisting of a Ps. 250 million three-year term
credit facility from each of IXE Banco, Banco Santander and BBVA Bancomer. The facilities each had
11 equal amortizations of principal, are denominated in pesos, and charge interest at a rate based
on the Tasa de Interes Intercambiaria de Equilibrio, or Interbank Equilibrium Interest Rate
(TIIE) plus 1.75% to 2.00%. The IXE Banco, Banco Santander and BBVA Bancomer credit facilities
were repaid in full as of May 31, August 19, and June 30, 2010, respectively.
104
In August and September 2010, our Cancún airport subsidiary executed two new bank loans with
Banamex and BBVA Bancomer of Ps. 350.0 million and Ps. 570.0 million,
respectively. Both loans have a three-year term, amortize in nine payments, are denominated in
pesos, and charge interest at TIIE plus 1.5%. Each of these facilities may be used for general
corporate purposes, and we expect to use them to fund capital expenditures related to our master
development plans. Our holding company, GAS, has guaranteed Cancún Airports obligations under
each of these facilities. We fully drew on these credit facilities, and we have repaid Ps. 29.2
million as of December 31, 2010.
The Banamex credit facility requires that we and our subsidiaries maintain a ratio of earnings
before income, taxes, depreciation and amortization to debt of at least 2.00 to 1.00 and an
interest coverage ratio of at least 5.00 to 1.00, and that the consolidated stockholders equity is
less than 50% of capital equity at December 31, 2009. The BBVA Bancomer credit line requires that
we and our subsidiaries maintain a liquidity ratio of at least 1.25 to 1.00, a ratio of liabilities
to stated capital of no greater than 1.00 to 1.00 and an interest coverage ratio of at least 2.50
to 1.00. If we fail to comply with these and other covenants, certain facilities restrict our
ability to pay dividends to our shareholders. As of May 4, 2011, we were in compliance with those
covenants.
In order to reduce the risk of adverse movements attributable to the profile of interest rates
contracted for by bank loans, we entered into contracts for interest rate swaps.
The following table presents our current contracts for interest rate swaps:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Counterparty |
|
Fair Value(1)(2) |
|
|
Nominal Amount(1) |
|
|
Expiration |
|
|
Fixed Rate |
|
Banco Santander, S.A. |
|
Ps. |
1.40 |
|
|
Ps. |
250.00 |
|
|
May 2012 |
|
|
6.37 |
% |
BBVA Bancomer, S.A. |
|
|
1.40 |
|
|
|
250.00 |
|
|
May 2012 |
|
|
6.33 |
% |
BBVA Bancomer, S.A. |
|
|
.46 |
|
|
|
100.00 |
|
|
May 2012 |
|
|
6.21 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3.26 |
|
|
|
600.00 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Millions of pesos |
|
(2) |
|
As of December 31, 2010 |
Capital Expenditures
Under the terms of our concessions, every five years our subsidiary concession holders must
present a master development plan to the Ministry of Communications and Transportation for
approval. Each master development plan includes concession holders investment commitments for the
succeeding five-year period, including capital expenditures and improvements. Once approved by the
Ministry of Communications and Transportation, these commitments become binding obligations under
the terms of our concessions.
On March 31, 2009, the Ministry of Communications and Transportation approved each of our
master development plans. The current terms of the master development plans went into effect as of
January 1, 2009 and will be in effect until December 31, 2013.
105
The following table sets forth our historical investments in the periods indicated.
Capital Expenditures
|
|
|
|
|
Year ended December 31, |
|
(thousands of pesos) |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
935,772 |
|
2009 |
|
|
676,665 |
|
2010 |
|
|
719,904 |
|
In 2010, we spent Ps. 719.9 million on capital expenditures, principally for improvement
projects related to the separation of passenger flows in Terminal 2 and modifications to the
baggage handling in Cancún Airport, as well as repairs to the runways at Huatulco and Villahermosa
Airports. In 2009, we spent Ps. 676.7 million on capital expenditures, principally for purchases of
machinery, furniture, equipment and construction expenses related to the second runway at Cancún
Airport. In 2008, we spent Ps. 935.8 million on capital expenditures, principally for purchases of
machinery, furniture, equipment, construction in progress related to the second runway at Cancún
Airport, and the purchase of land for development in Huatulco.
We currently intend to fund the investments and working capital required by our business
strategy through cash flow from operations and from the indebtedness described above. We may
continue to incur debt to finance all or a portion of these investments in the future.
Critical Accounting Policies
The preparation of our financial statements requires that we make estimates and assumptions
that affect the reported amount of assets and liabilities, disclosure of contingent assets and
liabilities at the date of our financial statements and the reported amounts of revenue and
expenses generated during the reporting period. There can be no assurance that actual results will
not differ from those estimates and assumptions. The impact and any associated risks related to
such policies on our business operations are addressed where such policies affect our reported and
expected financial results throughout our discussion of our results of operations. Critical
accounting policies are defined as those that are both important to the portrayal of our financial
condition and results of operations and which require us to exercise significant judgment. Our
most critical accounting policies are described briefly below. For a detailed discussion of the
application of these and other accounting policies, see Notes 2 and 20 of our financial statements.
Revenue Recognition
Revenues are obtained from aeronautical services, which generally relate to the use of airport
infrastructure by air carriers and passengers, non-aeronautical services and construction revenues.
Aeronautical services revenues consist of passenger charges for departing passengers
(excluding diplomats, infants, and transfer and transit passengers), landing charges based on the
average between aircrafts maximum takeoff weight and the zero-fuel weight and hour of arrival,
aircraft parking charges based on the time an aircraft is on the ground and hour of arrival,
passenger walkway charges for the connection of aircraft to terminals, based on hour of
arrival, and airport security charges for departing passengers. Aeronautical services revenue is
recognized as passengers depart, at the time of landings and as services are provided, as the case
may be.
106
Non-aeronautical service revenues consist primarily of the leasing of space in airport
terminals, access fees from third parties providing handling, catering and other services at the
airports and miscellaneous other revenues. Rental income is recognized on terminal space that is
leased through operating leases. Such leases stipulate either: fixed monthly rental fees or fees
based on the greater of a minimum monthly rental fee and a specified percentage of the lessees
monthly revenues or the number of departing passengers. Access fees and other service revenues are
recognized as services are provided. All amounts are calculated and recognized on a monthly basis.
An operator of a service concession that is required to make capital improvements to
concessioned assets, such as us, is deemed to provide construction or upgrade services. As a
result, we are required to account for the revenues and expenses relating to those services. In our
case, because we hire a third party to provide construction and upgrade services, our revenues
relating to construction or upgrade services are equal to our expenses for those services. Revenues
related to construction and upgrade services are presented in as Construction services and
expenses related to construction and upgrade services are presented as Costs of construction. We
use the percentage of completion method of accounting to estimate and recognize our revenues and
related costs as the construction projects are being undertaken.
Under the Airport Law and its regulations, our revenues are classified as Airport Services,
Complementary Services or Commercial Services. Airport Services consist primarily of the use of
runways, taxiways and aprons for landings and departures, aircraft parking, the use of passenger
walkways, security services, hangars, automobile parking facilities as well as the general use of
terminal space and other infrastructure by aircraft, passengers and cargo, including the lease of
space essential for the operation of airlines and complementary service providers. Complementary
Services consist primarily of ramp and handling services, catering, maintenance and repair, as well
as related activities to support air carriers. Revenues from access fees charged to third parties
providing complementary services are classified as Airport Services. Commercial Services consist
of services that are not considered essential to the operation of an airport, such as the lease of
space to retailers, restaurants and banks.
Allowance for Doubtful Accounts
We perform ongoing credit evaluations of our customers and adjust credit limits based upon the
customers payment history and current creditworthiness. We continuously monitor collections and
payments from our customers and maintain a provision for estimated credit losses based upon our
historical experience and any specific customer collection issues that we have identified. Even
though these credit losses have historically been within our expectations and we have an
established allowance to provide for losses, we cannot guarantee that we will continue to
experience the same credit loss rates that we have in the past. Since our accounts receivable are
concentrated in the hands of a few large customers, a significant change in the
liquidity or financial position of any one of these customers could have a material adverse
impact on the collection of our accounts receivables and our future operating results.
107
Valuation of Airport Concessions
We periodically review the carrying value of our rights to use airport facilities and airport
concessions. This review is based on our projections of anticipated discounted future cash flows
over the life of our assets or concessions, as appropriate. Since our airport concessions expire
in 2048, significant management judgment is required to estimate these future cash flows. While we
believe that our estimates of future cash flows are reasonable, different assumptions about such
cash flows could materially affect our evaluations including assumptions concerning passenger
traffic, changes in rates, inflation and operating costs. Additionally, in analyzing the carrying
value of our airport concessions, we compare the aggregate carrying value of all nine of our
airport concessions to the net cash flows derived from all of the airports, as we are not permitted
to dispose of or cease operating any individual airport. The aggregate net cash flows from all of
our airports exceeds the carrying value of the airport concessions. Accordingly, because we
analyze our valuation estimates on an aggregate level, we have not recognized any impairment loss
in the carrying value of an individual airport concession where the carrying value of the
individual airport concession exceeds the net cash flows of that airport.
Adoption of IFRS
We are implementing the processes for the adoption of IFRS, which will become effective for
fiscal years beginning January 1, 2012, in accordance with the terms established by the National
Banking and Securities Commission (Comisión Nacional Bancaria y de Valores).
Based on the analysis we have performed to date, we estimate that the most significant impacts
of the adoption of IFRS based on our balance sheet of December 31, 2010, would be a reduction of
Ps. 4,071,005 thousand in airport concessions, net, a resulting decrease of deferred tax liability
of Ps. 942,072 and a net decrease in stockholders equity of Ps. 3,128,933. The adoption of IFRS
will affect these line items mainly because IFRS will eliminate the effects of inflation
accumulated at December 31, 2007, which is required to be recognized under Mexican NIF and is not
recognized under IFRS, less the corresponding effect in deferred taxes.
The impact that the Company has estimated is based on IFRS standards and interpretations in
effect as of December 31, 2010. If new IFRS are issued before the Company issues its first full set
of audited IFRS financials, or if the Company decided to adopt early certain IFRS standards which
may be issued between now and 2012, or if the Company decides to take into account other accounting
policies resulting from the completion of the process necessary for the adoption of IFRS, the
estimated impact of IFRS on our balance sheet and results of operations could change.
108
Deferred Income Tax, Employees Statutory Profit Sharing, IETU, Asset Tax and Dividend Tax
Our income tax expense, asset tax, IETU and operating costs associated with employees
statutory profit sharing are comprised of current expenses and deferred expenses. Deferred
income tax, asset tax and IETU represent the tax effects of temporary differences generated
from the differences in the accounting and tax treatment of balance sheet items, such as our
airport concessions, rights to use airport facilities and from non-balance sheet items such as tax
loss carry-forwards and credits. Deferred employees statutory profit sharing, while not a tax
asset or liability, is calculated in a similar manner. These temporary differences and tax loss
carry-forwards and credits are accounted for as deferred tax assets or liabilities on our balance
sheet. The corresponding difference between the beginning and year-end balances of the recognized
deferred tax assets and liabilities is recorded in earnings. Asset tax is a minimum tax that is
calculated as 1.25% of the average tax value of virtually all of our assets. In 2007, we were
subject to the asset tax, which may be recovered through deductions over the following ten years of
up to 10% each year of the total asset tax credit carry-forward at December 31, 2007, provided that
this amount does not exceed the difference between the income tax paid in the year and the lowest
amount of asset tax paid during each of the three previous years. The asset tax carry-forward may
be adjusted for changes in the National Consumer Price Index. The asset tax was eliminated in 2008
in favor of the IETU.
Deferred income and IETU assets, deferred employees statutory profit sharing assets, dividend
tax and recoverable asset tax are not subject to valuation allowances if we estimate that it is
more likely than not that the assets will be realized. We have analyzed each airport on an
individual basis and have recognized valuation allowances against the respective deferred tax
assets for some of our airport subsidiaries where the level of taxable income necessary to support
the recoverability of such assets is not expected in the near future. We have not recognized
valuation allowances against tax loss carry-forwards generated by our other airport subsidiaries,
whereby taxable profits are expected, because each is taxed on an individual basis and under
current tax law these tax carry-forwards can be carried forward through the term of the airport
concessions or a period of ten years. As our airport concessions expire in 2048, significant
management judgment is applied in the determination of the tax projections. Such tax projections
take into consideration a number of factors, including the number of passengers we anticipate in
our airports, future operation rates, operation costs, and inflation. There can be no assurance
that actual results will be as projected.
Contingent Liabilities
We are a party to a number of legal proceedings. Under generally accepted accounting
principles, liabilities are recognized in the financial statements when a loss is both estimable
and probable. If the loss is neither probable nor estimable or if the likelihood of a loss is
remote, no amounts are recognized in the financial statements. Based on legal advice we have
received from our Mexican counsel and other information available to us, we have not recognized any
losses in the financial statements as a result of these proceedings.
109
Differences between Mexican NIF and U.S. GAAP
Our financial statements are prepared in accordance with Mexican NIF, which differs in certain
respects from U.S. GAAP. See Note 20 to our financial statements.
The principal differences between Mexican NIF and U.S. GAAP as they relate to us are the
treatment of the investments in our concessions and rights to use airport facilities and the
related effect on deferred income taxes, the treatment of fees from leasehold agreements,
impairment reversals and write-offs of asset tax recoverables. Each of these differences affects
both net income and stockholders equity. See Note 20 to our financial statements for a discussion
of these differences and the effect on our results of operation.
Recently Issued Accounting Standards
In January 2010, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update (ASU) 2010-06, Fair Value
Measurements and Disclosures Improving Disclosures about Fair Value Measurements (ASU 2010-06).
The new standard provides new disclosures relating to transfers in and out of Levels 1 and 2, and
activity in Level 3 fair value measurements. Additionally, it clarifies existing disclosures
regarding level of disaggregation and disclosures about inputs and valuation techniques. This
guidance is effective for interim and annual periods ending after December 15, 2009. The Company
adopted the provisions of the standard and included its effect on its audited consolidated
financial statements.
In July 2010, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update (ASU) 2010-20, Disclosures about
the Credit Quality of Financing Receivables and the Allowance for Credit Losses (ASU 2010-20).
The amendments require an entity to provide additional disclosures about its financing receivables
on a disaggregated basis including a roll-forward schedule, the nonaccrual status of financing
receivables and impaired financing receivables by class, credit quality indicators, and an aging
schedule among others. The disclosures required by the ASU as of the end of a reporting period are
effective for interim and annual reporting periods ending on or after December 15, 2010, whereas
the disclosures about activity that occurs during a reporting period are effective for interim and
annual reporting periods beginning on or after December 15, 2010. The Company adopted the
provisions of the standard, however as the Company does not hold long-term financing receivables,
the ASU did not have an effect on its audited consolidated financial statements.
During 2010, CINIF issued certain NIF and certain Interpretations to Financial Reporting
Standards (INIF), which will become effective as of January 1, 2012, with the exception of NIF
B-5, B-9 and C-18, which became effective as of January 1, 2011, as follows:
NIF B-5 Financial Information by Segments sets out the general standards to disclose
financial information by segments and it allows the user of such information to analyze the entity
from the same perspective as management and allows presenting information by segment more
consistent with its financial statements. This standard became effective as of January 1, 2011.
The Company believes that the segments note included in the consolidated financial statements
comply with the requirements established by the new NIF.
NIF B-9 Financial Information at Interim Dates establishes standards for the determination
and presentation of the interim financial information for external use and, where required, the
presentation of condensed balance sheet, statement of income, or condensed statement of activities,
the statement of changes in stockholders equity and condensed cash flows and notes to selected
financial statements disclosure. This standard became effective as of
January 1, 2011. The Company believes that this standard adoption would have no impact on the
financial information disclosure.
110
NIF C-4 Inventories states that under certain circumstances, the cost of inventories may be
amended on the basis of cost or fair value, whichever is the lesser, provided that fair value does
not exceed net realizable value and fair value is not lower than net realizable value. Also, the
direct cost method and the formula of last-in, first-out are eliminated as valuation methods,
effective as of January 1, 2011. The Company believes that the application of this standard will
not have a significant impact because the Company did not employ the direct cost method or the
last-in, first-out method as valuation methods. The Company has already been employing an average
cost method as its valuation method.
NIF C-5 Prepayments establishes that prepayments are for assets that are to be acquired or
services that are to be received in the future and do not immediately transfer as benefits and
risks of such goods and services to the Company. Advance payments for the purchase of inventories
or property, plant and equipment, among others, must be recorded in the category of prepayments
instead of being recorded as inventory or fixed assets. This standard became effective as of
January 1, 2011. The Company believes that this standard will have no impact on the financial
information disclosure because all of the Companys contracts for prepayments for assets that are
to be acquired or services that are to be received in the future transfer the benefits and risks of
these assets and services to the Company.
NIF C-6 Property, plant and equipment provides special rules for valuation, presentation and
disclosure relating to property, plant and equipment, establishing as the depreciation value the
acquisition cost less the assets residual value, and is effective for companies for fiscal years
beginning on January 1, 2011, except for changes that require assets with multiple components that
have different expected lives to be segregated into their different component parts. For companies
that have not undertaken such segregation, the applicable provisions are effective for fiscal years
beginning on or after January 1, 2012. The Company believes that adoption of this standard will
have no impact on the financial statements because the Company does not hold any assets that have
multiple component parts with different expected lives.
NIF C-18 Obligations associated with the retirement of property, plant and equipment, states
the special rules for the initial and subsequent recognition of a provision relating to the
responsibilities associated with the removal of components of property, plant and equipment, which
will be effective on January 1, 2011. The Company believes that adoption of this standard will
have no impact on the financial statements.
We do not believe that any of the foregoing NIF will have a significant impact on our results
of operation, balance sheet or cash flows.
In January 2009, the National Banking and Securities Commission issued certain amendments to
the General Provisions applicable to securities issuers and other participants of the stock
market whereby it incorporated the requirement for public companies to prepare financial
statements under International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) as issued by the
IASB starting with fiscal years beginning on or after January 1, 2012. SeeCritical Accounting
PoliciesAdoption of IFRS. We are currently in the process of transitioning our financial
information to IFRS, and we expect to present our first financial statements under IFRS for the
fiscal year starting on January 1, 2012.
111
Off-balance sheet arrangements
We are not party to any off-balance sheet arrangements, nor have we been involved in any such
transactions in the past.
Tabular disclosure of contractual obligations
The following table summarizes our material contractual obligations as of December 31, 2010.
|
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|
|
|
|
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|
|
|
|
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Payments due by period |
|
|
|
(millions of nominal pesos) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Less than 1 |
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
More than 5 |
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Contractual Obligations |
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Total |
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|
year |
|
|
1-3 years |
|
|
3-5 years |
|
|
years |
|
Master Development Plans(1) |
|
|
5,495.5 |
|
|
|
1,022.2 |
|
|
|
1,303.2 |
|
|
|
867.5 |
|
|
|
2,302.6 |
|
Technical Assistance Agreement(2) |
|
|
149.4 |
|
|
|
24.6 |
|
|
|
62.4 |
|
|
|
62.4 |
|
|
|
|
|
Bank Loans |
|
|
890.6 |
|
|
|
243.1 |
|
|
|
647.5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating Lease |
|
|
3.1 |
|
|
|
0.6 |
|
|
|
1.0 |
|
|
|
0.9 |
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|
|
0.6 |
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Concession Fees(3) |
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Swaps(4) |
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3.3 |
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3.3 |
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|
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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Total |
|
|
6,541.9 |
|
|
|
1,290.5 |
|
|
|
2,017.4 |
|
|
|
930.8 |
|
|
|
2,303.2 |
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(1) |
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As of December 31, 2010, based on the Mexican Construction Price Index. The master
development plans, which contain the investment commitments for our airports have been
approved for each year through December 31, 2013. The plans also contain indicative
investments for calendar years 2014 through 2023, but these amounts are not binding on us. |
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(2) |
|
Reflects fixed minimum amount due under the Technical Assistance Agreement. Actual amount to
be paid in any year may be higher because technical assistance fees are calculated as the
greater of U.S.$2.0 million adjusted annually for inflation against the U.S. consumer price
index (subject to certain adjustments) and 5% of our annual consolidated earnings before
comprehensive financing cost, income taxes and depreciation and amortization (determined in
accordance with Mexican NIF and calculated prior to deducting the technical assistance fee). |
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(3) |
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Actual amount to be paid in any year is 5% of gross annual revenues. |
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(4) |
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Actual amount to be paid in any year varies with changes in interest rates. |
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Item 6. |
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Directors, Senior Management and Employees |
Directors
Our board of directors is responsible for the management of our business. Pursuant to our
bylaws, the board of directors must consist of an uneven number of directors determined at an
ordinary general meeting of stockholders and is required to have at least seven, but not more than
twenty-one, members. Currently, the board of directors consists of seven directors, each of whom
is elected or ratified at the annual stockholders meeting for a term of one year or until a
successor has been appointed.
112
Our bylaws provide that the holders of Series BB shares are entitled to elect two members and
their alternates to the board of directors. Our remaining directors are elected by the holders of
our Series B shares. Under our bylaws, each stockholder or group of stockholders owning at least
10% of our capital stock in the form of Series B shares is entitled to elect one member to the
board of directors for each 10% interest that it owns. The other directors to be elected by the
holders of our Series B shares are elected by majority vote of all holders of Series B shares
present at the stockholders meeting (including stockholders that individually or as part of a
group elected a director as a result of their 10% stake).
The following table lists our directors as of the date of this annual report, their title and
date of appointment:
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Name |
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Title |
|
Director Since |
Fernando Chico Pardo(1) |
|
Director and Chairman (also Chief Executive Officer) |
|
April 28, 2005 |
Ricardo Guajardo Touché(3) |
|
Director |
|
February 28, 2001 |
Francisco Garza Zambrano(3) |
|
Director |
|
February 28, 2001 |
Guillermo Ortiz Martínez(3) |
|
Director |
|
April 26, 2010 |
Roberto Servitje Sendra(3) |
|
Director |
|
April 25, 2008 |
Luis Chico Pardo(2)(4) |
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Director |
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April 25, 2008 |
Rasmus Christiansen(3)(5) |
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Director |
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April 27, 2007 |
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(1) |
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Elected by ITA as holder of Series BB shares, with Federico Chávez Peón Mijares as Alternate. |
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(2) |
|
Elected by ITA as holder of Series BB shares, with Gabriel Mizrahi Zonana as Alternate. |
|
(3) |
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Independent Director. |
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(4) |
|
On April 27, 2011, our stockholders approved the election of Luis Chico Pardo as a director
representing the Series BB Shares. |
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(5) |
|
On April 27, 2011, our stockholders approved the resignation of Rasmus Christiansen as a
director representing the Series BB Shares and approved his election as an Independent Director. |
Fernando Chico Pardo. Mr. Chico Pardo is a member of our board of directors, Chairman of the
Board since April 28, 2005 and our Chief Executive Officer since January 19, 2007. He is the
founder and President of Promecap, S.C. since 1997. Previously, Mr. Chico Pardo was the Partner and
Chief Executive Officer of Grupo Financiero Inbursa, S.A. de C.V., Partner and Chief Executive
Officer of Acciones e Inversora Bursatil, S.A. de C.V. Casa de Bolsa, founder and Chairman of
Acciones y Asesoria Bursatil, S.A. de C.V. Casa de Bolsa, Director of Metals Procurement at Salomon
Brothers (New York) and the Latin America Representative for Mocatta Metals Corporation and the
Mexico Representative for Standard Chartered Bank (London). Mr. Chico Pardo is a member of the
board of directors of, among others, Grupo Financiero BBVA Bancomer, Grupo Carso, Sanborns
Hermanos, Sears Roebuck de Mexico and Grupo Posadas. He is 59 years old. Mr. Chico Pardo was
appointed by ITA.
Ricardo Guajardo Touché. Mr. Guajardo is a member of our board of directors. He was President of
Grupo Financiero BBVA Bancomer, S.A. from 2000 to 2004, a President and General Director of Grupo
Financiero BBVA Bancomer, S.A. from 1991 to 2000 and General Director of Grupo Vamsa since 1989.
He is presently a member of the board of directors of Grupo Bimbo and Almacenes Coppel, and has
served on the board of directors of Instituto Tecnologico y de Estudios Superiores de Monterrey
(ITESM), Fomento Economico Mexicano (FEMSA), Grupo Valores de Monterrey (VAMSA), Transportacion
Maritima Mexicana (TMM), Alfa and El Puerto de Liverpool. He is 63 years old. Mr. Guajardo is an
independent director.
113
Francisco Garza Zambrano. Mr. Garza is a member of our board of directors and he has served as
President of Cementos Mexicanos of Norteamerica y Trading (his current position), as
President of Cementos Mexicanos Mexico, as President of Cementos Mexicanos Panama, as President of
Cementos Mexicanos Venezuela and as President of Cementos Mexicanos E.U.A. He was formerly on the
board of directors of Control Administrativo Mexicano S.A. de C.V., Vitro Plano, S.A. de C.V.,
Universidad de Monterrey, Camara Nacional del Cemento (CANACEM), Club Industrial, A.C. and
Fundacion Mexicana para la Salud. He is 56 years old. Mr. Garza is an independent director.
Guillermo Ortiz Martínez. Mr. Martínez is a member of our board of directors and is a member of
the Audit Committee. Previously, Mr. Martínez was Governor of the Bank of Mexico for two terms,
from the 1st of January 1998 to the 31st of December 2003, and from the 1st of January 2004 to the
31st of December 2009. Between December 1994 and December 1997, he was Mexicos Public Finance
Minister. Previously, Dr. Ortiz briefly held the position of Minister for Communications and
Transport, in December 1994 at the start of the administration of former president, Dr. Ernesto
Zedillo. Dr. Ortiz was the Deputy Public Finance Minister from 1988 to 1994. Prior to that,
between 1984 and 1988, he occupied the post of Executive Director of the International Monetary
Fund (IMF). From 1977 to 1984, he occupied positions as Economist, Deputy Manager and Manager at
the Bank of Mexicos Department of Economic Research. Dr. Ortiz entered public service with the
federal government as an Economist at the Planning and Budgeting Ministry. Mr. Martínez is
currently employed as Chairman of the Bank for International Settlements based in Basel,
Switzerland. He is 63 years old. Mr. Martínez is an independent director.
Roberto Servitje Sendra. Mr. Servitje is a member of our board of directors. He has been the Deputy
Chief Executive Officer of Grupo Bimbo (1969), as well as the companys Chief Executive Officer
(1978) and the Executive President (1990). He is currently Chairman of the Grupo Bimbos board of
directors (since 1994). He is also currently a member of the board of directors of FEMSA, as well
as of the advisory boards of Chrysler Mexico, Grupo Altex, the School of Banking and Commerce and
the Hermann International Memorial. He is 83 years old. Mr. Servitje is an independent director.
Luis Chico Pardo. Mr. Chico is a member of our board of directors. He has held positions as an
Economist at the Bank of Mexico, as the Manager of the International Division at the Bank of
Mexico, as the General Coordinator of the Credit Department at the Mexican Ministry of Finance, as
Chief Executive Officer of Banco Mexicano, as Executive Vice-President of Banco Mexicano Somex, and
as Chief Executive Officer of Banco B.C.H. He is currently a member of the board of directors of
the venture capital investment firm Promecap. Mr. Chico Pardo is 71 years old.
Rasmus Christiansen. Mr. Christiansen is the Chief Executive Officer of Copenhagen Airports
International A/S, responsible for management and advisory services for CPHs international
investments. Before joining Copenhagen Airports, Mr. Christiansen was the director and owner of an
import / export company in Hungary (1993 1999). Prior to this, he was Vice President of Dolce
International, Hotels and Conference centers. He joined Copenhagen Airports A/S in 1999 as the
Development and Acquisitions Director. In 2005 he became the Vice President and in 2007 CEO of
Copenhagen Airports International. He is also a board member of CPH International A/S and Newcastle
International Airport Ltd. Further he is the Chairman of the
Danish Schou Foundation. Mr. Christiansen is 59 years old, was born in Denmark and has a bachelors
degree in Economics and Business Administration.
114
Senior Management
Pursuant to our bylaws, the holders of Series BB shares are entitled to present the board of
directors the name or names of the candidates for appointment as chief executive officer, to remove
our chief executive officer and to appoint and remove one half of the executive officers.
Currently, four executive officers report directly to the chief executive officer, one of whom was
appointed by ITA as holder of the BB shares.
The following table lists our executive officers, their current position and their year of
appointment as an executive officer:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Name |
|
Principal Occupation |
|
Executive Officer since |
Fernando Chico Pardo* |
|
Chief Executive Officer |
|
January 19, 2007 |
Adolfo Castro Rivas* |
|
Director of Finance (Chief Financial Officer) |
|
January 24, 2000 |
Carlos Trueba Coll |
|
Director of Cancún Airport |
|
March 1, 2010 |
Hector Navarrete Muñoz |
|
Regional Director of Operations |
|
January 15, 2003 |
Claudio Gongora Morales |
|
General Counsel |
|
April 19, 1999 |
Manuel Gutierrez Sola |
|
Chief Commercial Officer |
|
August 7, 2003 |
Agustín Arrelano Rodríguez |
|
Director of Infrastructure and Regulation |
|
February 1, 2010 |
|
|
|
* |
|
Appointed by ITA, as holder of Series BB shares. |
Fernando Chico Pardo. Mr. Chico Pardo is a member of our board of directors, Chairman of the
Board since April 28, 2005 and our Chief Executive Officer since January 19, 2007. He is the
founder and President of Promecap, S.C. since 1997. Previously, Mr. Chico Pardo was the Partner and
Chief Executive Officer of Grupo Financiero Inbursa, S.A. de C.V., Partner and Chief Executive
Officer of Acciones e Inversora Bursatil, S.A. de C.V. Casa de Bolsa, founder and Chairman of
Acciones y Asesoria Bursatil, S.A. de C.V. Casa de Bolsa, Director of Metals Procurement at Salomon
Brothers (New York) and the Latin America Representative for Mocatta Metals Corporation and the
Mexico Representative for Standard Chartered Bank (London). Mr. Chico Pardo is a member of the
board of directors of, among others, Financiero BBVA Bancomer, Grupo Carso, Sanborns Hermanos,
Sears Roebuck de Mexico and Grupo Posadas. He is 59 years old. Mr. Chico Pardo was appointed by
ITA.
Adolfo Castro Rivas. Mr. Castro has been our Director of Finance since January 2000. Prior to
joining ASUR, Mr. Castro was Director of Finance and Administration of Ferrocarril del Sureste S.A.
de C.V. Mr. Castro was also Chief Financial Officer of Netcapital, S.A. de C.V., Director of
Finance of Grupo Mexicano de Desarrollo, S.A. de C.V., Finance Manager of Grupo ICA S.A.B. and an
auditor and consultant with Coopers & Lybrand. He is 47 years old.
Carlos Trueba Coll. Mr. Trueba has been the Director of Cancún International Airport since March
1, 2010. Previously, Mr. Trueba has held a series of administrative positions at Cancún Airport,
including Deputy Director of Operations (November 2004), He was Department and Regional Head at the
company Aeropuertos y Servicios Auxiliares. He is 48 years old.
115
Hector Navarrete Muñoz. Mr. Navarrete is the Regional Director of Airports. Previously, Mr.
Navarrete was the Administrator of the Mérida International Airport, Director of the Board of
Culture and Tourism of the State of Yucatán, Coordinator of the Mayan Cultural Project in San
Antonio, Texas, and President of the International Council of Latin American and Caribbean Airports
for Airports Council International, and is an expert in international civil aviation security. He
is 54 years old.
Claudio Gongora Morales. Mr. Gongora has been General Counsel since April 25, 2001. Previously,
he was Sub-Director of ASUR (starting on April 19, 1999). Mr. Gongora also served as Legal
Director of Azufrera Panamericana, S.A. de C.V., alternating as Legal Advisor for Compania
Exploradora del Istmo, S.A. de C.V. He has been Legal Sub-Director of Comision de Fomento Minero,
Legal Chief Consultant for Grafito de Mexico, S.A. de C.V., Terrenos para Industrias, S.A. de C.V.,
Terrenos de Jaltipan, S.A. de C.V., Macocozac, S.A. de C.V., Pasco Terminals, Inc. and Pasco
International, Ltd. He is 59 years old.
Manuel Gutierrez Sola. Mr. Gutierrez has been our Chief Commercial Officer since August 7, 2003.
Previously, since October 31, 2002, Mr. Gutierrez was our Acting Chief Commercial Officer, in
charge of the negotiations of the commercial contracts for our airports and the implementation of
the second stage of ASURs commercial strategy. Before that, he was our Concessions Manager since
December 2000. Prior to joining ASUR, Mr. Gutierrez was Chief Operations Officer of G. Accion S.A.
de C.V. and Machinery and Equipment Manager of Gutsa Construcciones, S.A. de C.V. He is 48 years
old.
Agustín Arellano Rodríguez. Mr. Arellano was appointed as our Chief Infrastructure and Regulations
Officer in January 2010. Prior to joining ASUR, Mr. Arellano held a series of positions within the
Mexican Air Traffic Control Service, SENEAM, including Technical Director and General Director. He
has also been a member of the Boards of Directors of Aeropuertos y Servicios Auxiliares, the
Mexican state-owned airport operator and Mexico City International Airport. He is 55 years old.
Share Ownership of Directors and Senior Management
With the exception of Fernando Chico Pardo (see Item 7. Major Shareholders and Related Party
TransactionsMajor Shareholders), Luis Chico Pardo and Francisco Garza Zambrano, directors and
senior management do not own shares of ASUR. There are no compensation arrangements under which
employees may acquire capital of ASUR.
Compensation of Directors and Senior Management
Directors received Ps. 5.82 million in aggregate compensation for the year ended December 31,
2010. We paid an aggregate amount of approximately Ps. 20.84 million for the services of our
executive officers, which included payments to Promecap, S.C. to pay for the services of Fernando
Chico Pardo.
116
No amount has been set aside by ASUR or its subsidiaries for pension, retirement or similar
benefits.
Committees
Our bylaws provide for four committees to assist the board of directors with the management of
our business: an Operating Committee, an Audit Committee, an Acquisitions and Contracts Committee
and a Nominations and Compensation Committee.
The Operating Committee, which is composed of four members, is responsible for proposing and
approving certain plans and policies relating to our business, investments and administration,
including approval of the master development plans of our subsidiary concession holders, our
dividend policy and investments of less than U.S.$2 million that are not provided for in our annual
budget. The board of directors appoints all the members of the Operating Committee. Board members
elected by the holders of Series BB shares have the right to appoint two of the committee members
and to appoint the chairman, who has a deciding vote in case of a tie. The consent of the Series
BB directors is also required to select the members of the Operating Committee that are not members
of our board or officers of our company. The current members of the Operating Committee are
Fernando Chico Pardo (Chairman), Rasmus Christiansen, Ricardo Guajardo Touché and Luis Chico Pardo.
A secretary has also been appointed who is not a member of the committee.
The Audit Committee must be composed of at least three members, all of whom must be
independent, and is responsible for supervising the management and conduct of our business,
monitoring the activities of our board of directors, our officers and the officers of our
subsidiaries for compliance with the bylaws and applicable law, as well as coordinating internal
auditing activities. With respect to financial reporting and auditing matters, the Audit Committee
reviews financial data, ensures compliance with the professional code of conduct and has oversight
of our internal auditing and controls system, as well as the performance of our external auditors.
The Audit Committee is also responsible for monitoring transactions with affiliates, including ITA
and its stockholders. In addition to the specific duties and authorities set forth under our
bylaws and the Securities Market Law for the Audit Committee, the Audit Committee also has the
authority and duties of the Corporate Practices Committee under the Securities Market Law. Our
bylaws provide that the board of directors shall determine the number of members of the Audit
Committee, which is required to comprise solely independent directors. All members of the Audit
Committee must meet the applicable independence criteria set forth under the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of
2002 and the rules issued thereunder by the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission. The president
of the Audit Committee is elected by a vote at the shareholders meeting, as is a secretary, who is
not required to be a committee member. The committee also appoints among its members a special
delegate who may not be a person appointed by the holders of Series BB shares nor be related to the
committee members. The special delegate is charged with ensuring that ITA complies with its
obligations under the technical assistance agreement it has with us. The current members of the
Audit Committee are Ricardo Guajardo Touché (Chairman), Francisco Garza Zambrano and Guillermo
Ortiz Martínez (who was confirmed as Audit Committee financial expert by the board of directors on
June 1, 2010). A secretary has also been appointed who is not a member of the committee.
117
The Acquisitions and Contracts Committee, composed of three members, is responsible for
ensuring compliance with our procurement policies set forth in our bylaws. Among other things,
these policies require that the Acquisitions and Contracts Committee approve any
transaction or series of related transactions between us and a third party involving
consideration in excess of U.S.$400,000 and that any contract between us, on the one hand, and ITA
or any of its related persons, on the other hand, be awarded pursuant to a bidding process
involving at least three other bidders. Our bylaws provide that a stockholders meeting will
determine the number (which must be an odd number) of members of the Acquisitions and Contracts
Committee, which is required to be composed primarily of members of the board of directors. The
members of the board of directors elected by the holders of Series BB shares are entitled to
appoint one member to the committee. The current members of the Acquisitions and Contracts
Committee are Fernando Chico Pardo (Chairman), Ricardo Guajardo Touché and Rasmus Christiansen. A
secretary has also been appointed who is not a member of the committee.
The Nominations and Compensation Committee was formed on October 12, 1999. The duties of the
committee include the proposal to the general shareholders meeting of candidates for election to
the board of directors and proposal to the board of directors of candidates for appointment as
executive officers, as well as proposals to the general shareholders meeting regarding the removal
and compensation of directors and officers. Our bylaws provide that a stockholders meeting will
determine the number (which must be an odd number) of members of the committee. The holders of the
Series B and Series BB shares, acting as a class, are each entitled to name one member of the
Nominations and Compensation Committee. The remaining members of the committee are to be named by
these two initial members. Members of the committee each have a term of one year. At each annual
shareholders meeting after a public offering of our shares, the Nominations and Compensation
Committee is required to present a list of at least seven candidates for election as directors for
the vote of the Series B stockholders. At an ordinary stockholders meeting held February 28,
2001, our stockholders resolved that the Nominations and Compensation Committee be comprised of
three members. The current members of the Nominations and Compensation Committee are Fernando
Chico Pardo (Chairman), Rasmus Christiansen and Roberto Servitje Sendra.
Employees
The following table sets forth the number of employees in various positions as of the end of
2008, 2009 and 2010.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As of December 31, |
|
|
As of December 31, |
|
|
As of December 31, |
|
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2010 |
|
Administrative Employees(1) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Servicios Aeroportuarios del
Sureste, S.A. de C.V. |
|
|
73 |
|
|
|
122 |
|
|
|
131 |
|
Cancún Airport |
|
|
213 |
|
|
|
158 |
|
|
|
189 |
|
Cozumel Airport |
|
|
25 |
|
|
|
25 |
|
|
|
26 |
|
Huatulco Airport |
|
|
19 |
|
|
|
20 |
|
|
|
19 |
|
Mérida Airport |
|
|
48 |
|
|
|
48 |
|
|
|
48 |
|
Minatitlán Airport |
|
|
19 |
|
|
|
19 |
|
|
|
19 |
|
Oaxaca Airport |
|
|
23 |
|
|
|
21 |
|
|
|
22 |
|
Tapachula Airport |
|
|
24 |
|
|
|
23 |
|
|
|
23 |
|
Veracruz Airport |
|
|
27 |
|
|
|
27 |
|
|
|
30 |
|
Villahermosa Airport |
|
|
28 |
|
|
|
28 |
|
|
|
28 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Administrative Employees |
|
|
499 |
|
|
|
491 |
|
|
|
535 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
118
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As of December 31, |
|
|
As of December 31, |
|
|
As of December 31, |
|
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2010 |
|
Unionized Employees(2) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cancún Airport |
|
|
121 |
|
|
|
120 |
|
|
|
122 |
|
Cozumel Airport |
|
|
35 |
|
|
|
36 |
|
|
|
35 |
|
Huatulco Airport |
|
|
19 |
|
|
|
20 |
|
|
|
20 |
|
Mérida Airport |
|
|
45 |
|
|
|
45 |
|
|
|
45 |
|
Minatitlán Airport |
|
|
16 |
|
|
|
16 |
|
|
|
16 |
|
Oaxaca Airport |
|
|
22 |
|
|
|
22 |
|
|
|
22 |
|
Tapachula Airport |
|
|
24 |
|
|
|
24 |
|
|
|
24 |
|
Veracruz Airport |
|
|
27 |
|
|
|
27 |
|
|
|
27 |
|
Villahermosa Airport |
|
|
29 |
|
|
|
29 |
|
|
|
29 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Union Employees |
|
|
338 |
|
|
|
339 |
|
|
|
340 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
In April 2008, we transferred all of the non-unionized administrative employees employed by
our airport operating subsidiaries to Servicios Aeroportuarios del Sureste, S.A. de C.V., a
wholly-owned subsidiary. |
|
(2) |
|
In April 2008, we transferred all of our unionized personnel from our airport operating
subsidiaries to RH Asur, S.A. de C.V., a wholly-owned subsidiary. |
As of December 31, 2008, 2009 and 2010, we had approximately 837, 830 and 875 employees,
respectively. The number of administrative employees at Servicios Aeroportuarios del Sureste S. A.
de C.V. and Cancún Airport, increased by 45 employees and was primarily attributable to the hiring
of 34 employees that were previously employed by third parties.
In addition, services relating to commercial operations and certain airport operations are
provided by third parties, using their own personnel. As of December 31, 2010 there were
approximately 89 employees providing such services. A significant portion of the services rendered
in our airports is provided by personnel employed by third parties.
Approximately 38.9% of our employees on December 31, 2010 were members of labor unions.
In April 2008, we transferred all of our unionized personnel from our airport operating
subsidiaries to RH Asur, S.A. de C.V, and we transferred all of our non-unionized employees from
our airport operating subsidiaries to Servicios Aeroportuarios del Sureste, S.A. de C.V. RH ASUR,
S.A. de C.V. and Servicios Aeroportuarios del Sureste, S.A. de C.V. are wholly-owned subsidiaries
that provide us with administrative and personnel services.
All of our unionized employees are members of local chapters of the Mexican National Union of
Airport Workers. As of April 2008, the labor relations with our employees in our airport operating
subsidiaries are governed by one collective labor agreement that is negotiated by the local chapter
of the union. Under applicable Mexican labor law, wages are renegotiated every year, while other
terms and conditions of employment are renegotiated every two years. The last agreement was
entered into on September 28, 2010. We believe that our relations with our employees are good.
119
|
|
|
Item 7. |
|
Major Shareholders and Related Party Transactions |
Major Shareholders
Tender Offer by Fernando Chico Pardo
On May 14, 2007 Agrupación Aeroportuaria Internacional II, S.A. de C.V., an entity indirectly
owned and controlled by Fernando Chico Pardo, made a tender offer for the purchase in Mexico and
the United States of America of up to 127,950,001 Series B shares (including Series B shares
represented by ADSs), representing approximately 42.65% of the outstanding capital stock of ASUR.
A total of 2,867,302 ADSs (representing 28,673,020 Series B shares) and 7,762,515 Series B
shares, or 12.15% of the aggregate capital stock of ASUR, were offered and accepted for payment in
the tender offer. The shares offered in the tender offer include Series B shares and ADSs
previously directly owned by Mr. Chico Pardo and Copenhagen Airports.
In connection with the tender offers, on June 18, 2007, ITA, through Bancomext, notified ASUR
of its decision to convert 22,050,000 Series BB shares into 22,050,000 Series B shares. ASUR was
informed that these shares were transferred to Agrupación Aeroportuaria Internacional, S.A. de C.V.
(now known as, Servicios de Estrategia Patrimonial, S.A. de C.V.), an entity owned and controlled
by Mr. Chico Pardo, as a result of a de-merger agreement between Mr. Chico Pardo and Copenhagen
Airports.
Acquisition of 100% of ITA by Fernando Chico Pardo
On October 13, 2010, Fernando Chico Pardo consummated his acquisition of the 49% stake in ITA
previously held by Copenhagen Airports and Copenhagen Airports transferred its shares to Mr.
Chico Pardo. As a result of the consummation of the transaction between Copenhagen Airports and Mr.
Chico Pardo, Mr. Chico Pardo now directly or indirectly owns 100% of the shares of ITA. ITA is our
strategic partner and the holder of our Series BB shares, which have special voting and management
rights. See Item 10. Our Capital Stock for more information on the Series BB shares.
ASUR Files Registration Statement with U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission for Secondary
Equity Offering
On August 3, 2010, we filed a shelf registration statement with the U.S. Securities and
Exchange Commission, which permits us or selling stockholders to offer, from time to time, Series B
shares, directly or in the form of ADSs. On August 17, 2010, JMEX B.V., which held
approximately 16.1% of our capital stock, disposed of 100% of its holdings or 47,974,228
Series B shares in an underwritten public offering at a price of $4.48 per Series B Share.
120
Capital Stock Structure
The following table sets forth the current ownership of outstanding shares as of May 4, 2011,
to the extent of our knowledge.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Percentage of total |
|
|
|
Number of Shares |
|
|
share capital |
|
Identity of stockholder |
|
B Shares |
|
|
BB Shares |
|
|
B Shares |
|
|
BB Shares |
|
Agrupación Aeroportuaria Internacional II, S.A. de C.V.(1)(2)(4) |
|
|
53,442,587 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
17.81 |
% |
|
|
|
|
ITA, through Bancomext (1)(2)(3)(4) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
22,950,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
7.65 |
% |
Servicios de Estrategia Patrimonial, S.A. de C.V.(1)(2)(3)(4)(5) |
|
|
22,050,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
7.35 |
% |
|
|
|
|
Aberdeen Asset Management(1)(6) |
|
|
79,660,340 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
26.56 |
% |
|
|
|
|
Other Public(1) |
|
|
121,897,073 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
40.63 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Pursuant to the Share Registry Book of ASUR, the shareholders that formally appear
registered as such are (a) Indeval, as depositary of 255,000,000 Series B shares, (b)
Bancomext, as holder of 22,050,000 Series B shares, and (c) Bancomext, as holder of 22,950,000
Series BB shares. |
|
(2) |
|
Our CEO Fernando Chico Pardo owns, directly or indirectly, (a) 100% of ITA, (b) 100% of
Servicios de Estrategia Patrimonial, S.A. de C.V. (formerly known as, Agrupación Aeroportuaria
Internacional, S.A. de C.V.), and (c)100% of Agrupación Aeroportuaria Internacional II, S.A.
de C.V. |
|
(3) |
|
On June 18, 2007, Bancomext, as trustee of the trust created under Trust Agreement dated
December 18, 1998 and holder of 45,000,000 Series BB shares, informed ASUR of its decision to
convert 22,050,000 Series BB shares into 22,050,000 Series B shares. |
|
(4) |
|
On July 25, 2007, ITA, as beneficiary of the trust created under Trust Agreement dated
December 18, 1998 and holder of 45,000,000 Series BB shares, instructed Bancomext to release
from the trust and physically deliver to Agrupación Aeroportuaria Internacional, S.A. de C.V.
(following a name change, now known as Servicios de Estrategia Patrimonial, S.A. de C.V.)
22,050,000 Series B shares. |
|
(5) |
|
Based on information contained in public reports, from June 2, 2008 until July 3, 2008,
Agrupación Aeroportuaria Internacional II, S.A. de C.V., a company indirectly controlled and
owned by Fernando Chico Pardo purchased 2,973,052 Series B shares, which represent 0.99% of
our outstanding capital stock. |
|
(6) |
|
Composed of 7,966,034 ADSs. Based on information contained in public reports, Aberdeen Asset
Management has the sole power to vote or direct the vote of 6,258,316 ADSs (representing
62,583,160 Series B shares) and has the sole power to dispose or direct the disposition of
1,707,718 ADSs (representing 17,077,180 Series B shares). |
ITA Trust
The rules governing the sale of our Series BB shares to ITA required that ITA place all of its
Series BB shares in trust in order to guarantee ITAs performance of its obligations under the
technical assistance agreement and ITAs commitment to maintain its interest in ASUR for a
specified period. Accordingly, ITA has placed its shares in trust with Bancomext. This trust, as
amended in connection with the conversion of 22,050,000 Series BB shares described above, provides
that ITA may instruct Bancomext with respect to the voting of the shares held in trust that
currently represent 7.65% of our capital stock, regarding all matters other than capital
reductions, payment of dividends, amortization of shares and similar distributions to our
shareholders, which are voted by the trustee in accordance with the vote of the majority of the
Series B shares.
Currently, ITA may sell in any year up to 20% of its remaining ownership interest in us
represented by Series BB shares. The term of the trust will be extended for an additional fifteen
years if, at the end of the initial fifteen-year term, ITA holds shares representing more than 10%
of our capital stock. ITA may terminate the trust before the second fifteen-year term begins if:
(i) ITA holds less than 10% of our capital stock at the end of the initial term; and (ii) the
technical services agreement has been terminated. ITA is required to deposit in the trust any
additional shares of our capital stock that it acquires.
121
Related Party Transactions
General
As of December 31, 2009 and 2010, the accounts pending payment with related parties are as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended December 31, |
|
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2010 |
|
|
|
(millions of nominal pesos) |
|
Accounts Receivable: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Compañía Méxicana de Aviación, S. A. de C. V.(1)(3) |
|
Ps. |
37.0 |
|
|
Ps. |
25.6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accounts Payable: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Inversiones y Técnicas Aeroportuarias, S. A. de C. V.(2) |
|
|
(23.54 |
) |
|
|
(25.5 |
) |
Promecap, S. C.(1) |
|
|
(0.5 |
) |
|
|
(0.5 |
) |
Lava Tap de Chiapas, S. A. de C. V.(1) |
|
|
(0.3 |
) |
|
|
(0.3 |
) |
Telefonos de México, S. A. de C. V.(1) |
|
|
(0.0 |
) |
|
|
(0.1 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Accounts Payable |
|
|
(24.34 |
) |
|
|
(26.4 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Receivable |
|
Ps. |
12.7 |
|
|
Ps. |
(0.8 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Affiliate of key management personnel |
|
(2) |
|
Shareholder |
|
(3) |
|
In August 2010, Compañía Méxicana de Aviación, S. A. de C. V. filed for concurso
mercantil in Mexico and bankruptcy protection in the U.S. The amounts are net of a provision
of Ps. 128 million in 2010. There was no such provision set aside in 2009. As of December 31,
2010, Grupo Mexicana was no longer a Related Party of ASUR. |
During the years ending December 31, 2008, 2009 and 2010, the following transactions with
related parties were carried out.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended December 31, |
|
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2010 |
|
|
|
(millions of nominal pesos) |
|
Revenues from airport services |
|
Ps. |
159.0 |
|
|
Ps. |
133.1 |
|
|
Ps. |
53.9 |
|
Technical assistance |
|
|
(104.5 |
) |
|
|
(103.5 |
) |
|
|
(110.7 |
) |
Administrative services |
|
|
(5.2 |
) |
|
|
(6.4 |
) |
|
|
(5.8 |
) |
Leases |
|
|
(2.7 |
) |
|
|
(3.2 |
) |
|
|
(3.0 |
) |
Telephone services and network connections |
|
|
(7.0 |
) |
|
|
(3.8 |
) |
|
|
(4.3 |
) |
Cleaning services |
|
|
(10.2 |
) |
|
|
(9.7 |
) |
|
|
(10.1 |
) |
Investment (transport equipment) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(6.4 |
) |
|
|
(0.2 |
) |
Others |
|
|
(4.4 |
) |
|
|
(2.5 |
) |
|
|
(2.7 |
) |
Arrangements with ITA
The rules for the sale of the Series BB shares required ITA, ASUR and the Ministry of
Communications and Transportation to enter into a participation agreement, which established
the framework for the option agreement, the technical assistance agreement and the Banco
Nacional de Comercio Exterior, S.N.C., or Bancomext, trust agreement.
122
Pursuant to the technical assistance agreement and the participation agreement, ITA and its
stockholders agreed to provide management and consulting services and transfer industry know-how
related to the operation of airports to us. Although Copenhagen Airports ceased to be a
shareholder in October 2010, the technical assistance agreement continues in force. These
agreements entitle ITA to propose to our board a candidate to be our Chief Executive Officer, to
appoint half our other executive officers and two members of our board of directors. These
agreements also grant us a perpetual and exclusive license in Mexico to use all technical
assistance and know-how transferred to us by ITA or its stockholders during the term of the
agreement. The technical assistance agreement has a fifteen-year term and is automatically renewed
for additional five-year terms, unless one party provides notice of its intent not to renew within
a specified period. We are required under this agreement to pay ITA an annual fee equal to the
greater of U.S.$2 million, adjusted for U.S. inflation, or 5% of our annual consolidated earnings
before comprehensive financing cost, income taxes and depreciation and amortization (determined in
accordance with Mexican NIF and calculated prior to deducting the technical assistance fee under
this agreement). The fixed dollar amount decreases during the initial five years of the agreement
in order to create an incentive for ITA to increase our earnings before comprehensive financing
cost, income taxes and depreciation and amortization. ITA is also entitled to reimbursement for
the out-of-pocket expenses it incurs in its provision of services under the agreement. The
agreement allows ITA, its stockholders and their affiliates to render additional services to us
only if our Acquisitions and Contracts Committee determines that these related persons have
submitted the most favorable bid in a bidding process. This process is described in Item 6.
Directors, Senior Management and EmployeesCommittees. In 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009 and 2010 we
recognized expenses of U.S.$6.6 million, U.S.$8.4 million, U.S.$7.6 million, U.S.$8.0 million and
U.S.$8.9 million respectively, pursuant to the technical assistance agreement plus additional
expenses owed to ITA of approximately U.S.$0.1 million, U.S.$0.1 million,
U.S.$0.2 million, U.S.$0.3 million and U.S.$0.1 million, respectively.
Arrangements with Entities Controlled by Fernando Chico Pardo
In February 2007 we entered into a contract with Promecap, S.C. under which we retained the
services of Fernando Chico Pardo as our Chief Executive Officer in exchange for a monthly fee equal
to U.S.$37,804.
We also rent our executive offices in Mexico City from Gafapa, S.A. de C.V., another entity
controlled by Fernando Chico Pardo.
Compensation to Directors and Officers
In 2009 we provided Ps. 23,756 thousand in compensation to key management personnel and Ps. 7,401
thousand in compensation to the Board of Directors and the committees of the Board of Directors.
In 2010 we provided Ps. 20,836 thousand in compensation to key management personnel and Ps. 5,820
thousand in compensation to the Board of Directors and the committees of the Board of Directors.
123
|
|
|
Item 8. |
|
Financial Information |
See Item 18. Financial Statements beginning on page F-1.
Legal Proceedings
We are involved in legal proceedings from time to time that are incidental to the normal
conduct of our business.
We are currently involved in a legal proceeding in connection with the cargo facilities at our
Mérida Airport, as described in more detail in Item 4. Information on the Company Business
Overview Our Airports Mérida International Airport.
The municipalities of Cancún, Cozumel, Huatulco, Mérida, Minatitlán, Veracruz and Villahermosa
have given us notice requesting that we pay property tax (predial) for the property on which these
airports are located. However, we believe that the request to pay this tax is not in accordance
with applicable law relating to property in the public domain, which includes the airports we
currently operate under concessions. We filed a protective action in court against the attempt to
collect the tax by the municipal treasuries in each of these cities. Our cases against the
municipalities of Cancún, Cozumel, Mérida, Minatitlán, Veracruz and Villahermosa were decided in
our favor. The legal proceeding involving Huatulco is still in progress.
We do not believe that liabilities related to any of these claims and proceedings against us
are reasonably likely to have, individually or in the aggregate, a material adverse effect on our
consolidated financial condition, results of operations, or cash flows.
Dividends
The declaration, amount and payment of dividends are determined by a majority vote of the
stockholders present at a stockholders meeting and generally, but not necessarily, on the
recommendation of the board of directors. So long as the Series BB shares represent at least 7.65%
of our capital stock, the declaration and payment of dividends will require the approval of the
holders of a majority of the Series BB shares. Figures included in this subsection are stated in
nominal pesos.
Mexican law requires that at least 5% of a companys net income (on a non-consolidated basis)
each year (after profit sharing and other deductions required by Mexican law) be allocated to a
legal reserve fund until such fund reaches an amount equal to at least 20% of its capital stock
(without adjustment for inflation).
Mexican companies may pay dividends only out of earnings (including retained earnings after
all losses have been absorbed or paid up) and only after such allocation to the legal reserve fund.
The reserve fund is required to be funded on a stand-alone basis for each company, rather than on
a consolidated basis. The level of earnings available for the payment of dividends is determined
under Mexican NIF. The legal reserve of our holding company, Grupo Aeroportuario del Sureste,
S.A.B. de C.V., is Ps. 287.7 million (which includes the required
allocation corresponding to year 2010 net income). Our subsidiaries are required to allocate
earnings to their respective legal reserve funds prior to paying dividends to Grupo Aeroportuario
del Sureste, S.A.B. de C.V.
124
Dividends paid to non-resident holders with respect to our Series B shares and ADSs are not
subject to Mexican withholding tax. Dividends that are paid from a companys distributable
earnings that have not been subject to corporate income tax will be subject to a corporate-level
dividend tax (payable by us) calculated on a gross-up basis by applying a factor 1.4286 in 2005,
1.4085 in 2006, 1.3889 in 2007, 1.3889 in 2008 and 2009, and 1.4286 thereafter. Corporate tax
rates of, 30% in 2005, 29% in 2006, 28% in 2007, 2008 and 2009, and 30% in 2010 are applied to the
result. This corporate-level dividend income tax on the distribution of earnings may be applied as
a credit against Mexican corporate income tax corresponding to the fiscal year in which the
dividend was paid or against the Mexican corporate income tax of the two fiscal years following the
date in which the dividend was paid. In the case of dividends paid in 2010, the credit would be
applicable against the Mexican corporate income tax of the following three fiscal years. Dividends
paid from a companys distributable earnings that have been subject to corporate income tax are not
subject to this corporate-level dividend income tax.
As of December 31, 2010, we had Ps. 1 billion of distributable earnings that were subject to
corporate income tax and Ps. 200 million of distributable earnings that were not subject to
corporate income tax. Until we generate such earnings subject to corporate income tax, dividends
paid by us to non-resident holders of Series B shares and ADSs will be subject to the
corporate-level dividend tax income discussed above.
On April 27, 2011, our stockholders approved the allocation of 5.0% or Ps. 63.8 million, of
our net profits for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2010 to the legal reserve fund in compliance
with Mexican law. The stockholders approved the allocation of 5.0%, or Ps. 40.6 million, of our
net profits for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2009 to the legal reserve fund on April 26,
2010, and approved the allocation of Ps. 52.5 million (5% of net income for fiscal year 2008) to
the legal reserve fund on April 23, 2009. On April 27, 2011, our stockholders approved the
allocation of Ps. 744.7 million of our net profits for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2010 to
the share repurchase reserve.
On April 27, 2011, our stockholders approved the payment of a net cash ordinary dividend after
income tax of Ps. 900 million or Ps. 3.0 per share for each outstanding Series B or BB share. This
dividend was payable as of May 17, 2011. Because this dividend payment was not taken from the
after-tax earnings account, it gave rise to a dividend income tax of Ps. 300 million. On April 26,
2010, our stockholders approved the payment of a net cash dividend after income tax of Ps. 750
million or Ps. 2.50 per share for each outstanding Series B or BB. This dividend was payable as of
May 19, 2010. At the general stockholders meeting on April 23, 2009, our stockholders approved
the payment of a net cash dividend after income tax of Ps. 1,884 million or Ps. 6.28 per share for
each outstanding Series B or BB share of which Ps. 3.24 per share was paid as an ordinary dividend
and Ps. 3.04 per share was paid as an extraordinary dividend. This dividend was payable as of May
13, 2009.
In the absence of attractive investment opportunities, we intend to continue paying yearly
dividends out of our annual net retained earnings. We do not currently intend to implement a stock
repurchase program.
125
We will declare any future dividends in pesos. In the case of Series B shares represented by
ADSs, cash dividends are paid to the depositary and, subject to the terms of the Deposit Agreement,
converted into and paid in U.S. dollars at the prevailing exchange rate, net of conversion expenses
of the depositary. Fluctuations in exchange rates affect the amount of dividends that ADS holders
receive. For a more detailed discussion, see Item 10. Additional Information.
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Item 9. |
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The Offer and Listing |
Stock Price History
The following table sets forth, for the periods indicated, the high and low closing prices for
(i) the ADSs on the New York Stock Exchange in U.S. dollars and (ii) our common shares on the
Mexican Stock Exchange in pesos. For more information, see Item 10. Additional
InformationExchange Controls for the exchange rates applicable during the periods set forth
below. The information set forth in the table below reflects actual historical amounts at the
trade dates and has not been restated in constant pesos.
The annual high and low market prices for (i) our common shares on the Mexican Stock Exchange
in pesos and (ii) the ADSs on the New York Stock Exchange in U.S. dollars over the five most recent
financial years is as follows:
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U.S.$ per ADR(1) |
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Pesos per Series B Share |
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Years ended December 31, |
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Low |
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High |
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Low |
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High |
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2006 |
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28.93 |
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45.16 |
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29.00 |
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49.29 |
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2007 |
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41.07 |
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62.79 |
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54.19 |
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67.17 |
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2008 |
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24.96 |
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63.54 |
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33.75 |
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68.30 |
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2009 |
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First Quarter |
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24.55 |
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42.14 |
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36.11 |
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55.94 |
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Second Quarter |
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27.00 |
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40.99 |
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37.96 |
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53.90 |
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Third Quarter |
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35.22 |
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45.50 |
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47.69 |
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59.40 |
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Fourth Quarter |
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40.66 |
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56.27 |
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53.75 |
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75.00 |
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2010 |
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First Quarter |
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47.16 |
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57.33 |
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62.3 |
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73.15 |
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Second Quarter |
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45.54 |
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58.07 |
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59.01 |
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70.40 |
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Third Quarter |
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41.53 |
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54.36 |
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54.75 |
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68.92 |
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Fourth Quarter |
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46.85 |
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56.45 |
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58.30 |
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69.99 |
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126
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U.S.$ per ADR(1) |
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Pesos per Series B Share |
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Low |
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High |
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Low |
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High |
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Monthly Prices |
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December 2010 |
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52.71 |
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56.45 |
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65.37 |
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69.99 |
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January 2011 |
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51.87 |
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59.12 |
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63.31 |
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72.14 |
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February 2011 |
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52.03 |
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55.25 |
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62.90 |
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66.59 |
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March 2011 |
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53.29 |
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58.77 |
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64.23 |
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69.99 |
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April 2011 |
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56.41 |
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59.20 |
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66.30 |
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69.90 |
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May 2011(2) |
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59.12 |
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59.20 |
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67.94 |
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68.44 |
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(1) |
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10 Series B shares per ADR. |
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(2) |
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Through May 3, 2011. |
Sources: Mexican Stock Exchange and the New York Stock Exchange.
TRADING ON THE MEXICAN STOCK EXCHANGE
The Mexican Stock Exchange, located in Mexico City, is the only stock exchange in Mexico.
Founded in 1894, it ceased operations in the early 1900s, and was reestablished in 1907. The
Mexican Stock Exchange is organized as a corporation whose shares are publicly traded but are
mainly held by brokerage firms. These firms are exclusively authorized to trade on the floor of
the Exchange. Trading on the Mexican Stock Exchange takes place exclusively through an automated
inter-dealer quotation system known as SENTRA, which is open between the hours of 8:30 a.m. and
3:30 p.m., Mexico City time, each business day. Each trading day is divided into six trading
sessions with ten-minute periods separating each session. Trades in securities listed on the
Mexican Stock Exchange can, subject to certain requirements, also be effected off the Exchange.
Due primarily to tax considerations, however, most transactions in listed Mexican securities are
effected through the Exchange. The Mexican Stock Exchange operates a system of automatic
suspension of trading in shares of a particular issuer as a means of controlling excessive price
volatility. The suspension procedures will not apply to shares that are directly or indirectly
(through ADSs or CPOs) quoted on a stock exchange outside Mexico.
Settlement is effected three business days after a share transaction on the Mexican Stock
Exchange. Deferred settlement, even if by mutual agreement, is not permitted without the approval
of the CNBV. Most securities traded on the Mexican Stock Exchange are on deposit with S.D. Indeval
Instituto para el Deposito de Valores, S.A. de C.V., a privately-owned central securities
depositary that acts as a clearing house, depositary, custodian and registrar for Mexican Stock
Exchange transactions, eliminating the need for the physical transfer of shares.
The Mexican Stock Exchange is one of Latin Americas largest exchanges in terms of market
capitalization, but it remains relatively small and illiquid compared to major world markets, and
therefore subject to greater volatility.
As of December 31, 2010, 130 Mexican companies, excluding mutual funds, had equity listed on
the Mexican Stock Exchange. In 2010, the ten most actively traded equity issues (excluding banks)
represented approximately 67% of the total volume of equity issues traded on the Mexican Stock
Exchange. Although the public participates in the trading of securities, a major part of the
activity of the Mexican Stock Exchange reflects transactions by institutional investors. There is
no formal over-the-counter market for securities in Mexico.
127
The market value of securities of Mexican companies is, to varying degrees, affected by
economic and market conditions in other emerging market countries and in the United States. In
2008, for example, prices of both Mexican debt securities and Mexican equity securities dropped
substantially following declines in the international securities markets.
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Item 10. |
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Additional Information |
Bylaws
This section summarizes certain provisions of Mexican law and our estatutos sociales (bylaws).
At our Extraordinary Stockholders Meeting held on April 27, 2007, our shareholders approved
certain amendments to conform our bylaws to the provisions of the Mexican Securities Market Law and
the Mexican Business Associations Law (Ley General de Sociedades Mercantiles), as well as to
clarify and adjust certain provisions thereof.
Purposes
The purposes of our company include the following:
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to acquire shares, ownership or other interests in companies engaged in the
management, operation, including providing airport, complementary and commercial services,
construction and/or use of civil aerodromes and in accordance with the Mexican Airport Law and
its regulations, as well as to hold capital stock in companies that provide any other type of
services and to vote the shares of any such companies; to sell, transfer or dispose of any
such shares or ownership interests or other securities allowed by law; |
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to receive and to provide the services as required to carry out our corporate
purposes, including, without limitation, technical consulting services in the industrial,
administrative, accounting, marketing or finance fields, in connection with the management,
operation, construction and/or utilization of airports; |
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to request and obtain concessions and permits for the management, operation,
construction and/or utilization of airports, as well as for providing any other services
necessary for the use of such airports and for carrying out any activity which supports and is
related with such purpose; |
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to obtain, acquire, use, license or dispose of all types of patents,
certificates of invention, registered trademarks, trade names, copyright or rights with regard
thereto, whether in Mexico or abroad; |
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to obtain all types of loans or credits, with or without specific guarantee,
and to grant loans, in each case, in the ordinary course of business of the Company; |
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to grant any kind of guaranty and security on issued negotiable instruments or
obligations assumed by the Company or by companies in which the Company may hold ownership
interests, in each case, in the ordinary course of business of the Company;
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128
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to issue any unsubscribed shares of our capital stock to be kept in our
treasury in order to be delivered upon subscription thereof, as well as to execute option
agreements that grant to third parties the right to subscribe and pay for our shares; |
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to hold, possess, sell, transfer, dispose of or lease any assets, or real or
personal property that may be necessary or convenient to carry out our corporate purposes; and |
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generally, to carry out and perform all actions, agreements and related,
incidental or ancillary transactions in furtherance of the above-mentioned purposes. |
Directors
Our bylaws provide that our board of directors will have such odd number of members as
determined by the shareholders meeting, which number shall not be less than seven and shall be
subject to the maximum limit set forth by the Mexican Securities Market Law.
Each person (or group of persons acting together) holding 10% of our capital stock in the form
of Series B shares is entitled to elect one director. The shareholders of Series BB shares will
have the right to appoint two members and their respective alternates. The remaining positions on
the board of directors will be filled based on the vote of all holders of Series B shares,
including those Series B holders that were entitled to elect a director by virtue of their owning
10% of our capital stock. The candidates to be considered for election as directors by the Series
B stockholders will be proposed to the stockholders meeting by the Nominations and Compensation
Committee. All directors are elected based on a simple majority of the votes cast at the relevant
stockholders meeting. Our bylaws do not currently require mandatory retirement of directors after
they reach a certain age. The compensation of our directors is proposed by the Nominations and
Compensation Committee to all of our stockholders at stockholders meetings for their approval.
The number of directors to be elected by the holders of Series B shares is to be determined
based on the number of directors elected by persons holding Series B shares representing 10%
(individually or as a group) of our capital stock and by the holders of the Series BB shares. If
less than seven directors are elected by 10% stockholders exercising their right to elect one
director and by the holders of the Series BB shares, the total number of directors to be elected by
the Series B holders will be such number as is required to reach seven. If seven directors are
elected by 10% stockholders exercising their right to elect one director and by the holders of the
Series BB shares, the Series B stockholders will be entitled to elect two directors in addition to
those elected by 10% stockholders. If more than seven directors are elected by 10% stockholders
exercising their right to elect one director and the holders of the Series BB shares, the Series B
stockholders will be entitled to elect one or two directors in addition to the directors elected by
10% stockholders (individually or as a group) (depending on which number will result in an odd
number of directors).
129
Authority of the Board of Directors
The powers of the board include, without limitation, the power:
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to participate in our strategic planning decisions, |
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to authorize changes in our policies regarding financial structure, products,
market development and organization, |
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to oversee compliance with general corporate practices, our bylaws and the
minority rights set forth thereunder, |
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to call for stockholders meetings and act on their resolutions, |
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to create special committees and grant them the powers and authority it sees
fit, provided that said committees will not be vested with the authorities which by law or
under our bylaws are expressly reserved for the stockholders or the board of directors, |
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to determine how to vote the shares held by us in our subsidiaries, |
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to appoint our chief executive officer from among the candidates proposed by
the members of the Board of Directors appointed by the Series BB shareholders, and to appoint
those officers other than those designated by the Series BB directors or the Operating
Committee, and |
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to approve, upon proposal by the Operating Committee: (i) our annual budget and
that of our subsidiaries; and (ii) the master development plan and any amendments thereto for
each of the airports to be submitted to the Ministry of Communications and Transportation. |
Meetings of the board of directors will be validly convened and held if a majority of its
members are present. Resolutions at said meetings will be valid if approved by a majority of the
members of the board of directors, unless our bylaws require a higher number. The chairman has a
tie-breaking vote.
Resolutions at board meetings with respect to any of the issues listed below will be valid
only if approved by the members of the board of directors elected by the holders of the Series BB
shares:
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approval of our financial statements and those of our subsidiaries and their
submission to the stockholders meeting, |
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approval of the five-year master development plans for each of the airports
operated by our subsidiaries, |
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annual approval of the business plan and the investment budget, |
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approval of capital investments not considered in the approved annual budget
for each fiscal year, |
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approval of any sale of assets having, individually or jointly, a value
exceeding the lower of (i) U.S.$5.0 million, or (ii) 5% of the consolidated assets of the
Company, but which does not exceed 20% of the consolidated assets of the Company,
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130
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incurrence of any indebtedness, whether by means of direct loans or financial
leases, in an amount greater than the lower of (i) U.S.$5.0 million, or (ii) 5% of the
consolidated assets of the Company, but which does not exceed 20% of the consolidated assets
of the Company, |
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determine the manner in which the company shall vote its shares at the
shareholders meeting of its subsidiaries, taking into consideration the proposal of the
Operating Committee, |
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proposal to increase our capital or that of our subsidiaries, |
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approval of any sale of shares of the capital stock of our subsidiaries, |
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approval of any purchase or sale of shares or interests in any company, except
for: (a) the acquisition of shares and/or securities issued by investment companies, and (b)
the acquisition of securities through investment companies (mutual funds), |
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approval or amendment of our management structure, |
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creation of new committees, delegation of powers to the same and changes to the
powers of any existing committee, |
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approval of our dividend policy and the application of the Companys profits
and its submission to the stockholders meeting, and |
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appointment of the chief executive officer from among the candidates proposed
by the members of the board of directors appointed by the Series BB shareholders. |
Powers of Series BB Directors
The Series BB directors are entitled to:
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present to the board of directors the name or names of candidates for appointment as chief executive officer, |
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remove the chief executive officer, |
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appoint and remove half of our executive officers, |
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appoint two members of the Operating Committee and their substitutes, and at least one member of the Acquisitions and Contracts Committee and his or her substitute, and |
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determine the composition of the Operating Committee. |
131
Our Capital Stock
The following table sets forth our authorized capital stock and our issued and outstanding
capital stock as of May 4, 2011:
Capital Stock
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Authorized |
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Issued and outstanding |
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Fixed capital stock: |
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Series B shares |
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277,050,000 |
* |
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277,050,000 |
* |
Series BB shares |
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22,950,000 |
* |
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22,950,000 |
* |
Variable capital stock: |
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Series B shares |
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Series BB shares |
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* |
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After giving effect to the conversion by ITA of 22,050,000 Series BB shares into
22,050,000 Series B shares in June 2007. |
All ordinary shares confer equal rights and obligations to holders within each series. The
Series BB shares have the voting and other rights described below.
Our bylaws provide that our shares have the following characteristics:
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Series B. Series B shares currently represent 92.35% of our capital. Series B
shares may be held by any Mexican or foreign natural person, company or entity. |
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Series BB. Series BB shares currently represent 7.65% of our capital. Series
BB shares may be held by any Mexican or foreign natural person, company or entity. |
Under the Mexican Airport Law and the Mexican Foreign Investments Law, foreign persons may not
directly or indirectly own more than 49% of the capital stock of a holder of an airport concession
unless an authorization from the Mexican Commission of Foreign Investments is obtained. We
obtained this authorization in 1999 and as a consequence these restrictions do not apply to our
Series B or Series BB shares.
Voting Rights and Stockholders Meetings
Each Series B share and Series BB share entitles the holder to one vote at any general meeting
of our stockholders. Holders of Series BB shares are entitled to elect two members of our board of
directors and holders of Series B shares are entitled to name the remaining members of the board of
directors. Our bylaws provide that our board of directors will have such odd number of members as
determined by the stockholders meeting, which number shall not be less than seven and shall be
subject to the maximum limit set forth by the Mexican Ley del Mercado de Valores (Mexican
Securities Market Law). Currently, our board of directors consists of seven members.
132
Under Mexican law and our bylaws, we may hold three types of stockholders meetings:
ordinary, extraordinary and special. Ordinary stockholders meetings are those called to discuss
any issue not reserved for extraordinary stockholders meeting. An annual ordinary
stockholders meeting must be convened and held within the first four months following the end of
each fiscal year to discuss, among other things, the report prepared by the Board on our financial
statements, the appointment of members of the Board and the determination of compensation for
members of the Board. In addition, the ordinary stockholders meeting shall meet for the approval
of any transaction representing the equivalent of 20% or more of the consolidated assets of the
Company.
Extraordinary stockholders meetings are those called to consider any of the following
matters:
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extension of a companys duration or voluntary dissolution, |
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an increase or decrease in a companys minimum fixed capital, |
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change in corporate purpose or nationality, |
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any transformation, merger or spin-off involving the company, |
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any stock redemption or issuance of preferred stock or bonds, |
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the cancellation of the listing of our shares with the National Registry
of Securities or on any stock exchange, |
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amendments to a companys bylaws, and |
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any other matters for which applicable Mexican law or the bylaws
specifically require an extraordinary meeting. |
Special stockholders meetings are those called and held by stockholders of the same series or
class to consider any matter particularly affecting the relevant series or class of shares.
Stockholders meetings are required to be held in our corporate domicile, which is Mexico
City. Calls for stockholders meetings must be made by the Chairman, the Secretary or any two
members of the board of directors. Any stockholder or group of stockholders representing at least
10% of our capital stock has the right to request that the board of directors call a stockholders
meeting to discuss the matters indicated in the relevant request. If the board of directors fails
to call a meeting within fifteen calendar days following receipt of the request, the stockholder or
group of stockholders representing at least 10% of our capital stock may request that the call be
made by a competent court.
Calls for stockholders meetings must be published in the official gazette of the federation
or in one newspaper of general circulation in Mexico at least fifteen calendar days prior to the
date of the meeting. Each call must set forth the place, date and time of the meeting and the
matters to be addressed. Calls must be signed by whoever makes them, provided that calls made by
the board of directors must be signed by the Chairman, the Secretary or a special delegate
appointed by the board of directors for that purpose. Stockholders meetings will be
validly held and convened without the need of a prior call or publication whenever all the
shares representing our capital are duly represented.
133
To be admitted to any stockholders meeting, stockholders must: (i) be registered in our
share registry; and (ii) at least one business day prior to the commencement of the meeting submit
(a) an admission ticket issued by us for that purpose, and (b) a certificate of deposit of the
relevant stock certificates issued by the Secretary or by a securities deposit institution, a
Mexican or foreign bank or securities dealer in accordance with the Mexican Securities Market Law.
The share registry will be closed three days prior to the date of the meeting. Stockholders may be
represented at any stockholders meeting by one or more attorneys-in-fact who may not be directors
of ASUR. Representation at stockholders meetings may be substantiated pursuant to general or
special powers of attorney or by a proxy executed before two witnesses.
Promptly following the publication of any call for a stockholders meeting, we will provide
copies of the publication to the depositary for distribution to the holders of ADSs. Holders of
ADSs are entitled to instruct the depositary as to the exercise of voting rights pertaining to the
Series B shares.
Quorums
Ordinary meetings are regarded as legally convened pursuant to a first call when at least 50%
of the shares representing our capital are present or duly represented. Resolutions at ordinary
meetings of stockholders are valid when approved by a majority of the shares present at the
meeting. Any number of shares represented at an ordinary meeting of stockholders convened pursuant
to a second or subsequent call constitutes a quorum. Resolutions at ordinary meetings of
stockholders convened in this manner are valid when approved by a majority of the shares present at
the meeting.
Extraordinary stockholders meetings are regarded as legally convened pursuant to a first call
when at least 75% of the shares representing our capital are present or duly represented.
Resolutions at an extraordinary meeting of stockholders pursuant to a first call are valid if taken
by the favorable vote of shares representing at least 50% of our capital. Extraordinary
stockholders meetings are regarded as legally convened pursuant to a second or subsequent call
when at least 50% of the shares representing our capital are present or duly represented.
Resolutions at an extraordinary meeting of stockholders pursuant to a second or subsequent call are
valid if taken by the favorable vote of shares representing at least 50% of our capital.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, resolutions at extraordinary meetings of stockholders called to
discuss any of the issues listed below are valid only if approved by a vote of shares representing
at least 75% of our capital:
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any amendment to our bylaws which: (i) changes or eliminates the
authorities of our committees; or (ii) changes or eliminates the rights of minority
stockholders, |
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any actions resulting in the cancellation of the concessions granted to
us or our subsidiaries by the Mexican government or any assignment of rights arising
therefrom,
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early termination of the participation agreement that was entered into
by ITA and the Mexican government in connection with the Mexican governments sale of
the Series BB shares to ITA, |
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a merger by us with an entity the business of which is not related to
the business of us or our subsidiaries, and |
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a spin-off, dissolution or liquidation of ASUR. |
Our bylaws also establish the following voting requirements:
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the amendment of the restrictions on ownership of shares of our capital
stock requires the vote of holders of 85% of our capital stock; |
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a delisting of our shares requires the vote of holders of 95% of our
capital stock; and |
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the amendment of the provisions in our bylaws requiring that a
stockholder seeking to obtain control carry out a tender offer requires the vote of
holders of 85% of our capital stock. |
Right of Withdrawal
Any stockholder having voted against a resolution validly adopted at a meeting of our stockholders
with respect to (i) a change in our corporate purpose or nationality, (ii) a change of corporate
form, (iii) a merger involving us in which we are not the surviving entity or the dilution of its
capital stock by more than 10%, or (iv) a spin-off, may request redemption of its shares, provided
that the relevant request is filed with us within fifteen days following the holding of the
relevant stockholders meeting. The redemption of the stockholders shares will be effected at the
lower of (a) 95% of the average trading price determined on the closing prices of our shares over
the last thirty days on which trading in our shares took place prior to the date on which the
relevant resolution becomes effective, during a period not longer than six months (provided that in
the event the number of days on which shares have been traded in the six month period is less than
thirty, all days on which the shares were traded shall be taken into consideration in such
determination), or (b) the book value of the shares in accordance with our most recent audited
financial statements approved by our stockholders meeting. Pursuant to the Mexican Securities
Market Law and our bylaws, our stockholders have waived the right to redeem their variable capital
contributions as provided in the Mexican Ley General de Sociedades Mercantiles (General Law of
Business Corporations).
Special Voting Rights of BB Shares
Our Series BB shares are held by ITA, our strategic partner. In addition to the right to elect
two members of our board of directors, Series BB shares are entitled to certain special voting
rights. For example, pursuant to our bylaws, ITA is entitled to present the board of directors with
the name or names of the candidates for appointment as chief executive officer, to remove our chief
executive officer and to appoint and remove one half of the executive officers, and to elect two
members of our board of directors. Our bylaws also provide ITA veto rights with respect to
certain corporate actions (including some requiring approval of our stockholders) so long as its
Series BB shares represent at least 7.65% of our capital stock. For additional information, see
Additional InformationVoting Rights and Stockholders Meetings in our most recent annual report
on Form 20-F incorporated herein by reference.
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Dividends and Distributions
Each Series B and Series BB share entitles its holder to equal rights with respect to
dividends and distributions. At our annual ordinary general stockholders meeting, the board of
directors submits to the stockholders for their approval our financial statements for the preceding
fiscal year. Five percent of our net income (after statutory employee profit sharing and other
deductions required by Mexican law) must be allocated to a legal reserve fund until the legal
reserve fund reaches an amount equal to at least 20% of our capital stock (without adjustment for
inflation). Additional amounts may be allocated to other reserve funds as the stockholders may from
time to time determine, including a reserve to repurchase shares. The remaining balance, if any, of
net earnings may be distributed as dividends on both Series B shares and Series BB shares. A full
discussion of our dividend policy may be found in Item 8. Financial InformationDividends.
Registration and Transfer
Our shares are registered with the Registro Nacional de Valores (Mexican Securities Registry),
as required under the Mexican Ley del Mercado de Valores (Securities Market Law) and regulations
issued by the Mexican Comisión Nacional Bancaria y de Valores (Banking and Securities Commission,
or CNBV). In the event that the registration of our shares with the Mexican Securities Registry is
cancelled, we will be required to make a public offer to purchase all outstanding shares prior to
such cancellation. Unless the CNBV authorizes otherwise, the public offer price shall be the higher
of the weighted average trading price (based on volume) for our shares for the most recent thirty
days on which the price of the shares has been quoted during the six months prior to the
commencement of the public offer; provided that in the event the number of days on which shares
have been quoted during such six-month period is less than thirty, the days on which the shares
were quoted shall be taken into consideration; or if no shares traded during such period, the book
value (valor contable) of the shares as calculated in accordance with the most recent quarterly
report submitted to the CNBV and to the Mexican Stock Exchange. Notwithstanding the foregoing, we
may be exempted from making the public offer if (i) at least 95% of stockholders express their
consent, (ii) the aggregate amount of the public offer is lower than 300,000 investment units
(unidades de inversion or UDIs), and (iii) sufficient resources are transferred to a trust with a
minimum term of six months specifically created for purposes of purchasing, at the same price of
the offer, the shares of the stockholders that do not tender their shares. Any amendments to the
foregoing provisions included in our bylaws require the prior approval of the CNBV and approval by
a resolution of an extraordinary stockholders meeting adopted by shares representing at least 95%
of our outstanding capital stock.
Any offering that is undertaken in Mexico by us or any selling stockholder must either (i)
comply with the public offering requirements set forth in the Mexican Securities Market Law
and applicable rules and regulations issued by the CNBV or (ii) be carried out as a private
placement pursuant to Article 8 of the Mexican Securities Market Law.
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Transfer and Conversion of Series BB Shares.
Series BB shares may only be transferred after conversion into Series B shares, and are subject to
the following rules:
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Except with the prior authorization by the Mexican Ministry of
Communications and Transportation, ITA was required to retain its
interest in the Series BB shares through December 18, 2008. |
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After December 18, 2008, ITA may sell in any year up to 20% of its
interest in the Series BB shares. |
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If ITA owns Series BB shares that represent less than 7.65% of our
capital stock after December 18, 2013, those remaining Series BB
shares must be converted into freely transferable Series B shares. |
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If ITA owns Series BB shares representing at least 7.65% of our
capital stock after December 18, 2013, those Series BB shares may be
converted into Series B shares, provided the holders of at least 51%
of Series B shares (other than shares held by ITA and any of its
related persons) approve such conversion and vote against renewal of
the technical assistance agreement. |
Stockholder Ownership Restrictions and Antitakeover Protection
Ownership Restrictions
Holders of our shares are subject to the following restrictions:
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subject to the tender offer procedures described below, holders of Series B
shares, either individually or together with their related persons, will have no ownership
limitation whatsoever with regard to the shares representing such series; |
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Series BB shares may represent no more than 15% of our outstanding capital
stock; |
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subject to the tender offer procedures described below, holders of Series BB
shares, either individually or together with their related persons, may also own Series B
shares without limitation, |
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Any amendment to the above provisions requires the vote of shares representing 85% of our
capital stock. |
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no more than 5% of our outstanding capital stock may be owned by air carriers;
and |
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foreign governments acting in a sovereign capacity may not directly or
indirectly own any portion of our capital stock. |
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Air carriers and their subsidiaries and affiliates are not permitted, directly or indirectly,
to control ASUR or any of our subsidiary concession holders.
Change of Control and Tender Offer Procedures
Under our bylaws and applicable Mexican law, any person or group that intends to acquire,
directly or indirectly, ownership of 30% or more of our ordinary shares through one or more
transactions must make the acquisition through a public offer in accordance with applicable law and
the following provisions of our bylaws:
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The offer must include both of our series of shares, and the consideration
offered per share must be the same, regardless of the class or type of share. |
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If the offeror intends to obtain control of the company, the offer must be for
100% of our capital stock, and if the offer does not imply obtaining control, then the offer
must be for at least 10% of our capital stock. |
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The offer must indicate the maximum number of shares it covers and, if
applicable, the minimum number of shares on which the offer is conditioned. |
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The offer may not provide any consideration that implies a bonus or higher
price to the amount of the offer in favor of any person or group of persons related to the
offeree (not including agreements that have been approved by our board of directors of the
company, taking into account the opinion of our Auditing Committee, and have been disclosed to
the investing public). |
Such public offers will require prior approval from the majority of the members of our board
of directors appointed for each one of the series of shares of our capital stock. In case the
offeror intends to acquire control of the company, the provisions of the Securities Market Law
relative to shareholders meetings and shareholders rights, insofar as they do not conflict with
the provisions of this section, will apply.
For the purposes of the above, the following rules and procedures will apply under Mexican law
and our bylaws:
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The offeror must inform us, through the board of directors, of the terms and
conditions of the offer it intends to make by sending a notice to our board of directors. |
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Immediately after it receives the notice, our board of directors must provide
to the Mexican Stock Exchange a notice of applicable legal provisions, and make it available
to all our shareholders. |
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Our board of directors must prepare, considering the opinion of the Audit
Committee, its opinion with regard to the price or consideration offered, any other terms and
conditions of the offer and conflicts of interest, if any, that each member of the board of
directors may have with respect to the offer. This opinion may include the opinion of an
independent expert retained by our board. |
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Our board of directors will provide this opinion to the investing public
through the Mexican Stock Exchange within three months after receipt of the offer notice, at
the latest. |
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The members of our board of directors and our chief executive officer of the
company must disclose to the investing public, along with the opinions mentioned above, as
applicable, the decision they will take in connection with their own shares. |
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If our board approves the terms and conditions of any offer, the offeror must
obtain prior authorization from the Ministry of Communications and Transportation for the
change of control prior to the commencing the public offer. See Item 4. Information on the
CompanyRegulatory FrameworkReporting, Information and Consent Requirements. |
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For purposes of the preceding item exclusively, and in accordance
with the provisions of Article 23 of the Mexican Airport Law, a person or group of
persons shall be deemed to have control when it owns 35% or more of the capital
stock of the company, has control of the general shareholders meetings, or is able
to appoint the majority of the members in charge of management or otherwise control
the company. |
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If the holders of the Series BB shares express their interest in accepting an
offer (which does not imply any obligation on their part to participate in such offer), the
launching of the offer shall be conditioned upon obtaining prior authorizations from the
Ministry of Communications and Transportation, including those relating to the transfer of the
Series BB shares and the replacement of ITA in its capacity as strategic partner under the
technical assistance and participation agreements. |
Changes in Capital Stock
Increases and reductions of our minimum fixed capital must be approved at an extraordinary
stockholders meeting, subject to the provisions of our bylaws and the Mexican General Law of
Business Corporations. Increases or reductions of the variable capital must be approved at an
ordinary stockholders meeting in compliance with the voting requirements of our bylaws.
We may issue unsubscribed shares that will be kept in the treasury, to be subsequently
subscribed by the investing public, provided that (i) the general extraordinary stockholders
meeting approves the maximum amount of the capital increase and the conditions on which the
corresponding placement of shares shall be made, (ii) the subscription of issued shares is made
through a public offer after registration in the Mexican National Securities Registry, complying,
in either case, with the provisions of the Mexican Securities Market Law and other applicable law
and (iii) the amount of the subscribed and paid-in capital of the company is announced when the
company makes the authorized capital increase public. The preferential subscription right provided
under Article 132 of the Mexican General Law of Business Corporations is not applicable to capital
increases through public offers of unsubscribed shares issued pursuant to Article 53 of the Mexican
Securities Market Law or repurchased shares issued pursuant to Article 56 of the Mexican Securities
Market Law.
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The stockholders will have a preferential right to subscribe shares in the event of a capital
increase, in proportion to the number of shares held by each at the time the increase is approved
pursuant to the provisions of Article 132 of the General Law of Business Corporations, as
established hereinafter, unless the subscription offer is made under the provisions of Article 53
or Article 56 of the Mexican Securities Market Law, or in the case of an issuance of shares kept in
the Treasury for conversion of debentures in terms of Article 210 bis of the Mexican Ley General de
Títulos y Operaciones de Crédito (General Law of Negotiable Instruments and Credit Transactions).
Our capital stock may be reduced by resolution of a stockholders meeting taken pursuant to
the rules applicable to capital increases. Our capital stock may also be reduced by repurchase of
our own stock in accordance with the Mexican Securities Market Law. Shares of our capital stock
belonging to us may not be represented or voted in stockholders meetings, nor may corporate or
economic rights of any kind be exercised, nor will the shares be considered as outstanding for the
purpose of determining the quorum and the votes in stockholders meetings.
Ownership of Capital Stock by Subsidiaries
Our subsidiaries may not, directly or indirectly, invest in our shares or shares of any parent
company of ASUR, unless such subsidiaries acquired our shares to comply with employee stock option
or stock sale plans that are established, granted or designed in favor of the employees or officers
of such subsidiaries or through investment companies (sociedades de inversion). The number of
shares acquired for such purpose may not exceed 15% of our outstanding capital stock.
Liquidation
Upon our dissolution, one or more liquidators must be appointed at an extraordinary
stockholders meeting to wind up our affairs. All fully paid and outstanding shares will be
entitled to participate equally in any distribution upon liquidation. Partially paid shares
participate in any distribution in the same proportion that such shares have been paid at the time
of the distribution.
Other Provisions
Liabilities of the Members of the Board of Directors
As with any other Mexican corporation, under the provisions of the Mexican Securities Market
Law, we or any stockholder or group of stockholders holding at least 5% of our capital stock may
directly file a civil liability action under Mexican law against the members of the board of
directors.
The Mexican Securities Market Law expressly sets forth the concept of duty of care for the
members of the board of directors; that is, they must act in good faith and in the companys best
interest. From a practical point of view, this means that the members of the board of directors
must request and review information, require the presence of relevant managers and
external advisors in board meetings, postpone board meetings as a result of incomplete
information, attend board meetings regularly and disclose relevant information to the board and/or
the committees.
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The Mexican Securities Market Law expressly sets forth the concept of duty of loyalty for
the members of the board of directors, that is, that they must maintain confidentiality, avoid
conflicts of interest and not favor their own interest or the interests of certain groups. From a
practical point of view, the members of the board of directors must abstain from voting on issues
in which they have a conflict of interest, follow guidelines for the approval of transactions with
related parties, refrain from using or taking advantage of the assets of the company or its
subsidiaries and refrain from using privileged information and from taking advantage of business
opportunities. A lack of loyalty may result in criminal penalties of up to twelve years of
imprisonment.
In accordance with the provisions of the Securities Market Law, the responsibility to
indemnify for the damages and losses caused to the Company due to any lack of diligence of the
members of the Board of Directors, or its Secretary or Alternate Secretary, regarding any actions
or decisions of the Board of Directors or any failure of the Board to act or make a decision
because the Board could not legally meet, and in general for any lack of diligence, shall not,
individually or in the aggregate, exceed the amount equivalent to the total of net fees received by
such individuals from the Company during the prior twelve months. Notwithstanding the foregoing,
the limitation on the indemnification amount as set forth in this paragraph shall not be applicable
in the event of fraud, willful misconduct, or illegal acts under the Securities Market Law and
other laws.
The Company, in any case, is required to indemnify and hold the relevant officers, members of
the Board of Directors and the Secretary and Alternate Secretary harmless from any liability that
they may incur with respect to third parties in the performance of their duties, which shall
include (a) the indemnity amount to be paid for the damages caused by their acts to third parties
and, (b) the expenses they may incur (including, without limitation, legal and advisory fees) in
connection with item (a) of this paragraph, provided that such expenses are reasonable and duly
documented, except in cases of fraud, willful misconduct, or illegal acts under the Securities
Market Law and other laws.
Information to Stockholders
The Mexican Securities Market Law establishes that our Board of Directors must present the
following reports at the annual stockholders meeting:
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the report prepared by the Audit Committee, |
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the report prepared by our Chief Executive Officer pursuant to the Mexican
General Law on Business Corporations which includes (i) a report of the directors on the
operations of the company during the preceding year, as well as on the policies followed by
the directors and on the principal existing projects, (ii) a statement of the financial
condition of the company at the end of the fiscal year, (iii) a statement showing the results
of operations of the company during the preceding year, as well as changes in the companys
financial condition and
capital stock during the preceding year, and (iv) notes which are required to complete or
clarify the above mentioned information, |
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the Boards opinion on the report prepared by our Chief Executive Officer as
set forth above, and |
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a report explaining the principal accounting and information policies and
criteria followed in the preparation of the financial information. |
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In addition to the foregoing, our bylaws provide that the board of directors must also prepare
the information referred to above with respect to any subsidiary that represents at least 20% of
our net worth (based on the financial statements most recently available).
Duration
The duration of our corporate existence is indefinite.
Stockholders Conflict of Interest
Under Mexican law, any stockholder that has a conflict of interest with respect to any
transaction must abstain from voting on such a transaction at the relevant stockholders meeting. A
stockholder that votes on a transaction in which its interest conflicts with that of ASUR may be
liable for damages in the event the relevant transaction would not have been approved without such
stockholders vote as provided under the Mexican Securities Market Law.
Directors Conflict of Interest
Under Mexican law, any director who has a conflict of interest with ASUR in any transaction
must disclose the conflict to the other directors and abstain from voting. Any director who
violates such provision will be liable to us for any resulting damages or losses. Additionally,
our directors may not represent stockholders in the stockholders meetings.
MATERIAL CONTRACTS
Our subsidiaries are parties to the airport concessions granted by the Ministry of
Communications and Transportation under which we are required to construct, operate, maintain and
develop the airports in exchange for certain benefits. See Sources of Regulation and Scope
of Concessions and General Obligations of Concession Holders under Item 4. Regulatory
Framework.
We are a party to a participation agreement with ITA and the Ministry of Communications and
Transportation which establishes the framework for several other agreements to which we are a
party. See Item 7. Major Shareholders and Related Party TransactionsRelated Party
TransactionsArrangements with ITA.
We have entered into a technical assistance agreement with ITA providing for management and
consulting services. See Item 7. Major Shareholders and Related Party TransactionsRelated Party
TransactionsArrangements with ITA.
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Exchange Controls
Mexico has had free market for foreign exchange since 1991 and the government has allowed the
peso to float freely against the U.S. dollar since December 1994. There can be no assurance that
the government will maintain its current foreign exchange policies. See Item 3. Key
InformationExchange Rates.
Taxation
The following summary contains a description of the material anticipated U.S. and Mexican
federal income tax consequences of the purchase, ownership and disposition of our Series B shares
or ADSs by a beneficial holder that is a citizen or resident of the United States or a U.S.
domestic corporation or that otherwise will be subject to U.S. federal income tax on a net income
basis in respect of our Series B shares or ADSs and that is a non-Mexican holder (as defined
below) (a U.S. holder), but it does not purport to be a comprehensive description of all of the
tax considerations that may be relevant to a decision to purchase, hold or sell our Series B shares
or ADSs. In particular, the summary deals only with U.S. holders that will hold our Series B
shares or ADSs as capital assets and does not address the tax treatment of special classes of U.S.
holders such as dealers in securities or currencies, U.S. holders whose functional currency is not
the U.S. dollar, tax-exempt organizations, financial institutions, insurance companies,
partnerships or other pass-through entities, persons who own or are deemed to own 10% or more of
our voting stock, U.S. holders liable for the alternative minimum tax, securities traders who elect
to account for their investment in Series B shares or ADSs on a mark-to-market basis and persons
holding Series B shares or ADSs in a hedging transaction or as part of a straddle, conversion or
other integrated transaction for U.S. federal income tax purposes. In addition, the summary does
not address any U.S. or Mexican state or local tax considerations that may be relevant to a U.S.
holder.
The summary is based upon the federal income tax laws of the United States and Mexico as in
effect on the date of this Form 20-F, including the provisions of the income tax treaty between the
United States and Mexico and protocol thereto (the Tax Treaty), all of which are subject to
change, possibly with retroactive effect in the case of U.S. federal income tax law.
Prospective investors in our Series B shares or ADSs should consult their own tax advisors as
to the U.S., Mexican or other tax consequences of the purchase, ownership and disposition of the
Series B shares or ADSs, including, in particular, the effect of any foreign, state or local tax
laws and their entitlement to the benefits, if any, afforded by the Tax Treaty.
For purposes of this summary, the term non-Mexican holder shall mean a holder that is not a
resident of Mexico and that will not hold the Series B shares or ADSs or a beneficial interest
therein in connection with the conduct of a trade or business through a permanent establishment or
fixed base in Mexico.
For purposes of Mexican taxation, the definition of residency is highly technical and
residency arises in several situations. Generally an individual is a resident of Mexico if he or
she has established his or her home in Mexico, and a corporation is a resident if it is
incorporated under Mexican law or it has its center of interests in Mexico.
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In general, for U.S. federal income tax purposes, holders of ADSs will be treated as the
beneficial owners of the Series B shares represented by those ADSs.
Taxation of Dividends
Mexican Tax Considerations
Under Mexican Income Tax Law provisions, dividends paid to non-Mexican holders with respect to
our Series B shares or ADSs are not subject to any Mexican withholding tax.
U.S. Federal Income Tax Considerations
The gross amount of any distributions paid with respect to the Series B shares or ADSs, to the
extent paid out of our current or accumulated earnings and profits, as determined for U.S. federal
income tax purposes, generally will be includible in the gross income of a U.S. holder as dividend
income on the date on which the distributions are received by the U.S. holder in the case of Series
B Shares or by the depositary in the case of ADSs. Such distributions will not be eligible for the
dividends received deduction allowed to certain corporations under the U.S. Internal Revenue Code
of 1986, as amended. To the extent that a distribution exceeds our current and accumulated
earnings and profits, it will be treated as a non-taxable return of basis to the extent thereof,
and thereafter as capital gain from the sale of Series B shares or ADSs. We do not expect to keep
earnings and profits in accordance with U.S. federal income tax principles. Therefore, you should
expect that a distribution will generally be treated as a dividend (as discussed below).
Distributions, which will be made in pesos, will be includible in the income of a U.S. holder in a
U.S. dollar amount calculated by reference to the exchange rate in effect on the date they are
received by the U.S. holder in the case of shares or by the depositary in the case of ADSs, whether
or not they are converted into U.S. dollars on that date. If such distributions are converted into
U.S. dollars on the date of receipt, a U.S. holder generally should not be required to recognize
foreign currency gain or loss in respect of the distributions. U.S. holders should consult their
own tax advisors regarding the treatment of foreign currency gain or loss, if any, on any pesos
received by a U.S. holder or depositary that are converted into U.S. dollars on a date subsequent
to receipt.
Dividends generally will be treated as income from foreign sources for U.S. foreign tax credit
limitation purposes. Although dividends currently are not subject to Mexican withholding tax (see
Item 10. Additional Information Taxation Taxation of Dividends Mexican Tax
Considerations, above), in the event that Mexico imposes a withholding tax in the future, a U.S.
holder may be eligible, subject to a number of complex limitations, to claim a foreign tax credit
in respect of such withholding tax. Additionally, if Mexican withholding tax is imposed in the
future, a U.S. holder who does not elect to claim a foreign tax credit for foreign tax withheld may
instead be eligible to claim a deduction for U.S. federal income tax purposes in respect of such
withheld tax, but only for a year in which such holder elects to do so for all creditable foreign
income taxes. The rules governing the foreign tax credit are complex and U.S. holders are urged to
consult their own tax advisors in this regard.
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Subject to certain exceptions for short-term and hedged positions, the U.S. dollar amount of
dividends received by a non-corporate U.S. holder in a taxable year beginning prior to January 1,
2013 with respect to the Series B shares or ADSs will be subject to taxation at a maximum rate of
15% if the dividends are qualified dividends. Dividends paid on the Series B shares or ADSs will
be treated as qualified dividends if: (i) (A) the Series B shares or ADSs are readily tradable on
an established securities market in the United States, or (B) we are eligible for the benefits of a
comprehensive tax treaty with the United States which the U.S. Treasury determines is satisfactory
for purposes of this provision and which includes an exchange of information program, and (ii) we
were not, in the year prior to the year in which the dividend was paid, and are not, in the years
in which the dividend is paid, a passive foreign investment company (PFIC). The ADSs are listed on
the New York Stock Exchange, and will qualify as readily tradable on an established securities
market in the United States so long as they are so listed. In addition, the U.S. Treasury has
determined that the Tax Treaty meets the requirements for reduced rates of taxation, and we believe
we are eligible for the benefits of the Tax Treaty. Based on our audited financial statements and
relevant market and shareholder data, we believe that we were not treated as a PFIC for U.S.
federal income tax purposes with respect to our 2010 taxable year. Furthermore, based on our
audited financial statements and our current expectations regarding the value and nature of our
assets, the sources and nature of our income, and relevant market and shareholder data, we do not
anticipate becoming a PFIC for our 2011 taxable year or future years, although there can be no
assurance in this regard.
The U.S. Treasury has announced its intention to promulgate rules pursuant to which holders of
ADSs or common stock and intermediaries through whom such securities are held will be permitted to
rely on certifications from issuers to establish that dividends are treated as qualified dividends.
Because such procedures have not yet been issued, it is not clear whether we will be able to comply
with them. Holders of ADSs and Series B shares should consult their own tax advisors regarding the
availability of the reduced dividend tax rate in the light of their own particular circumstances.
Taxation of Dispositions of Shares or ADSs
Mexican Tax Considerations
Gain on the sale or other disposition of ADSs by a non-Mexican holder will not be subject to
any Mexican tax. Deposits and withdrawals of our Series B shares in exchange for ADSs will not
give rise to Mexican tax or transfer duties.
Gain on the sale of our Series B shares by a non-Mexican holder will generally not be subject
to any Mexican tax if the transaction is carried out through the Mexican Stock Exchange or other
securities markets approved by the Mexican Ministry of Finance, and provided certain requirements
set forth by the Mexican Income Tax Law are complied with. Sales or other dispositions of Series B
shares made in other circumstances generally would be subject to Mexican tax, except to the extent
that a holder is eligible for benefits under an income tax treaty to which Mexico is a party.
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The tax exemption described in the previous paragraph will not be applicable to pre-negotiated
trades executed through the facilities of a Mexican securities exchange. The
exemption also will not be applicable in the case of a person or group of persons that,
directly or indirectly, holds 10% or more of the shares representing our capital stock, or that
holds a controlling interest in us, if in a period of 24 months, a sale of 10% or more of our fully
paid shares, or of a controlling interest in us, is carried out through one or several simultaneous
or successive transactions, including those carried out through derivative instruments or other
similar transactions.
For a nonresident corporation or individual that does not meet the requirements summarized
above, proceeds obtained from the sale or disposition of shares will be subject to a 25% tax.
Under certain circumstances, nonresident corporations and individuals, alternatively, may elect to
pay a 20% tax on the gain obtained from the transaction.
Under the Tax Treaty, a holder that is eligible to claim the benefits of the Tax Treaty will
be exempt from Mexican tax on gains realized on a sale or other disposition of the Series B shares
in a transaction that is not carried out through the Mexican Stock Exchange or such other approved
securities markets, so long as the holder did not own, directly or indirectly, 25% or more of our
capital stock (including ADSs) within the twelve-month period preceding such sale or other
disposition.
For non-Mexican holders that do not meet the requirements referred to above, gross income
realized on the sale of the Series B shares will be subject to a 5% Mexican withholding tax if the
transaction is carried out through the Mexican Stock Exchange. Alternatively, a non-Mexican holder
can choose to be subject to a 20% withholding rate on the net gain obtained, as calculated pursuant
to Mexican Income Tax Law provisions.
U.S. Tax Considerations
Upon the sale or other disposition of the Series B shares or ADSs, a U.S. holder generally
will recognize capital gain or loss in an amount equal to the difference between the amount
realized on the sale or other disposition and such U.S. holders tax basis in the Series B shares
or ADSs. Gain or loss recognized by a U.S. holder on such sale or other disposition generally will
be long-term capital gain or loss if, at the time of the sale or other disposition, the Series B
shares or ADSs have been held for more than one year. Long-term capital gain recognized by a U.S.
holder that is an individual is subject to lower rates of federal income taxation than ordinary
income or short-term capital gain. The deduction of a capital loss is subject to limitations for
U.S. federal income tax purposes.
Deposits and withdrawals of Series B shares by U.S. holders in exchange for ADSs will not
result in the realization of gain or loss for U.S. federal income tax purposes. A U.S. holders
tax basis in such shares will be the same as its tax basis in such ADSs, and the holding period in
such shares will be the same as the holding period for such ADSs.
Gain, if any, realized by a U.S. holder on the sale or other disposition of the Series B
shares or ADSs generally will be treated as U.S. source income for U.S. foreign tax credit
purposes. Consequently, if a Mexican withholding tax is imposed on the sale or disposition of the
Series B shares, a U.S. holder that does not receive significant foreign source income from other
sources may not be able to derive effective U.S. foreign tax credit benefits in respect of
these Mexican taxes. U.S. holders should consult their own tax advisors regarding the
application of the foreign tax credit rules to their investment in, and disposition of, Series B
shares or ADSs.
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Other Mexican Taxes
There are no Mexican inheritance, succession or value added taxes applicable to the ownership,
transfer or disposition of the Series B shares or ADSs by non-Mexican holders; provided, however,
that gratuitous transfers of the Series B shares or ADSs may in certain circumstances cause a
Mexican federal tax to be imposed upon the recipient. There are no Mexican stamp, issue,
registration or similar taxes or duties payable by non-Mexican holders of the Series B shares or
ADSs.
U.S. Backup Withholding Tax and Information Reporting Requirements
In general, information reporting requirements will apply to payments by a paying agent within
the United States to a non-corporate (or other non-exempt) U.S. holder of dividends in respect of
the Series B shares or ADSs or the proceeds received on the sale or other disposition of the Series
B shares or ADSs, and a backup withholding tax may apply to such amounts if the U.S. holder fails
to provide an accurate taxpayer identification number to the paying agent on a properly completed
Internal Revenue Service W-9 or otherwise comply with the applicable requirements of the backup
withholding rules. Amounts withheld as backup withholding tax will be creditable against the U.S.
holders U.S. federal income tax liability, provided that the required information is furnished to
the U.S. Internal Revenue Service.
U.S. Tax Consequences for Non-U.S. holders
Distributions
A holder or beneficial owner of Series B shares or ADSs that is not a U.S. holder for U.S.
federal income tax purposes (a non-U.S. holder) generally will not be subject to U.S. federal
income or withholding tax on dividends received on Series B shares or ADSs.
Dispositions
A non-U.S. holder of Series B shares or ADSs will not be subject to U.S. federal income or
withholding tax on gain realized on the sale of Series B shares or ADSs, unless, in the case of
gain realized by an individual non-U.S. holder, the non-U.S. holder is present in the United States
for 183 days or more in the taxable year of the sale and certain other conditions are met.
Information reporting and backup withholding
Although non-U.S. holders generally are exempt from backup withholding, a non-U.S. holder may
be required to comply with certification and identification procedures in order to establish its
exemption from information reporting and backup withholding.
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Documents On Display
The materials included in this annual report on Form 20-F, and exhibits hereto, may be viewed
at the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commissions public reference room in Washington, D.C. Please
call the Commission at 1-800-SEC-0330 for further information on the public reference rooms. The
Securities and Exchange Commission maintains a World Wide Web site on the Internet at
http://www.sec.gov that contains reports and information statements and other information regarding
us. The reports and information statements and other information about us can also be downloaded
from the Securities and Exchange Commissions website.
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Item 11. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
Market Risk
We are principally exposed to market risks from fluctuations in interest rates and foreign currency
exchange rates. We use derivative instruments on a selective basis to manage interest rate risk.
We do not hold or issue derivatives for speculative purposes and have engaged in trading only with
well known financial institutions.
Foreign Currency Exchange Rate Risk
Our principal exchange rate risk involves changes in the value of the peso relative to the
U.S. dollar. Historically, a significant portion of the revenues generated by our airports
(principally derived from passenger charges for international passengers) has been denominated in
or linked to the U.S. dollar, although such revenues are collected in pesos based on the average
exchange rate for the prior month. In 2008, 2009 and 2010, approximately 33.0%, 34.4% and 28.3%
respectively, of our consolidated revenues were derived from passenger charges for international
passengers. In addition, a substantial portion of our contracts with commercial services are
denominated in U.S. dollars. In 2008, 2009 and 2010 approximately 30.7% , 30.1% and 36.2%
respectively, of our consolidated revenues were derived from contracts from commercial service
providers that are denominated in U.S. dollars. Substantially all of our other revenues are
denominated in pesos. We estimate that substantially all of our consolidated costs and expenses
are denominated in pesos (other than the salaries of our executive officers and the technical
assistance fee, to the extent paid based on the fixed minimum annual payment). Based upon
approximately a 10% depreciation of the peso compared to the U.S. dollar as of December 31, 2010,
we estimate that our revenues would have decreased by Ps. 99.3 million.
As of December 31, 2008, 2009 and 2010, 12.4%, 11.4% and 14.6% respectively, of our cash and
cash equivalents were denominated in dollars. Based upon approximately a 10% depreciation of the
peso compared to the U.S. dollar as of December 31, 2010, we estimate that the value of our cash
and cash equivalents would have increased by Ps. 19.0 million.
We did not have any foreign currency indebtedness at December 31, 2008, 2009 and 2010. In the
event that we incur foreign currency denominated indebtedness in the future, decreases in the value
of the peso relative to the dollar will increase the cost in pesos of servicing such indebtedness.
At December 31, 2008, 2009 and 2010, we did not have any outstanding forward foreign exchange
contracts.
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Interest Rate Risk
We depend upon bank credit facilities to partially finance our operations. These transactions
expose us to interest rate risk, with the primary interest rate risk exposure resulting from
changes in the relevant base rates (the banks charge interest at a rate based on the Tasa de
Interés Intercambiaria de Equilibrio, or Interbank Equilibrium Interest Rate (TIIE) plus
1.75% to 2.00%) which are used to determine the interest rates that are applicable to borrowings
under our credit facilities. We had approximately Ps. 890.6 million in floating rate debt at
December 31, 2010. In August and September 2010 we entered into three interest rate swap
agreements to hedge interest rate risk on the outstanding long-term debt. We entered into an
interest rate swap agreement with Banco Santander for a nominal amount of Ps. 250.0 million which
fixes TIEE at 6.37%. The fair value of this contract is Ps. 1.40 million. We entered into two
interest rate swap agreements with BBVA Bancomer, one for a nominal value of Ps. 250 million, which
fixes TIEE at 6.33% and has a fair value of Ps. 1.40 million and another for a nominal value of Ps.
100.0 million, which fixes TIEE at 6.21% and has a fair value of Ps. 0.46 million. Under these
agreements, the Company receives floating rate coupon payments in Mexican pesos at an annual
interest rate of TIIE in exchange for fixed rate coupon payments in Mexican Pesos at the interest
rates described above. For more information regarding our economic hedging transactions, see Item
5Operating and Financial Review and ProspectsLiquidity and Capital ResourcesIndebtedness.
Item 12. Description of Securities Other Than Equity Securities
A. DEBT SECURITIES
Not applicable.
B. WARRANTS AND RIGHTS
Not applicable.
C. OTHER SECURITIES
Not applicable.
D. AMERICAN DEPOSITARY SHARES
Pursuant to our form F-6 with the SEC on September 7, 2000, we registered American Depositary
Shares (ADSs) which are represented by American Depositary Receipts (ADRs) in a sponsored
facility. The deposit agreement is among us, The Bank of New York Mellon, as ADR depositary, and
all holders from time to time of ADRs issued under the deposit agreement. Copies of the deposit
agreement are also on file at the ADR depositarys corporate trust office and the office of the
Mexican custodian for the depositary, S.D. Indeval, Instituto para el Depósito de Valores, S.A. de
C.V. They are open to inspection by owners and holders during business hours. The depositarys
corporate trust office is located at 101 Barclay Street, New York, New York 10286.
American Depositary Shares
The Bank of New York, as depositary, registers and delivers ADSs. Each ADS represents ten
Series B shares (or a right to receive ten Series B shares). Each ADS will also represent any
other securities, cash or other property which may be held by the depositary.
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ADS holders may hold ADSs either (A) directly by having an ADR, which is a certificate
evidencing a specific number of ADSs, registered in your name, or (B) indirectly by holding a
security entitlement in ADSs through your broker or other financial institution. If you hold ADSs
directly, you are a registered ADS holder, also referred to as an ADS holder. This description
assumes you are an ADS holder. If you hold the ADSs indirectly, you must rely on the procedures of
your broker or other financial institution to assert the rights of ADS holders described in this
section. You should consult with your broker or financial institution to find out what those
procedures are.
The depositary will be the holder of the Series B shares underlying your ADSs. As a registered
holder of ADSs, you will have ADS holder rights. A deposit agreement sets out ADS holder rights as
well as the rights and obligations of the depositary. New York law governs the deposit agreement
and the ADSs. As an ADS holder, we will not treat you as one of our stockholders and you will not
have stockholder rights. Mexican law governs stockholder rights.
The following is a summary of the material provisions of the deposit agreement. For more
complete information regarding ADRs, you should read the entire deposit agreement and the form of
ADR.
Fees and Expenses payable by holders are as follows:
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Persons depositing or withdrawing shares or |
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ADS holders must pay: |
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For: |
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$5.00 (or less) per 100 ADSs
(or portion of 100 ADSs)
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Issuance of ADSs, including issuances
resulting from a distribution of shares or
rights or other property |
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Cancellation of ADSs for the purpose of
withdrawal, including if the deposit
agreement terminates |
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A fee equivalent to the fee
that would be payable if
securities distributed to you
had been shares and the
shares had been deposited for
issuance of ADSs
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Distribution of securities distributed to
holders of deposited securities which are
distributed by the depositary to ADS
holders |
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Registration or transfer fees
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Transfer and registration of shares on our
share register to or from the name of the
depositary or its agent when you deposit or
withdraw shares |
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Expenses of the depositary
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Converting foreign currency to U.S. dollars |
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Any charges incurred by the
depositary or its agents for
servicing the deposited
securities
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As necessary |
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Taxes and other governmental
charges the depositary or the
custodian has to pay on any
ADS or share underlying an
ADS, for example, stock
transfer taxes, stamp duty or
withholding taxes
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As necessary |
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The depositary collects its fees for delivery and surrender of ADSs directly from investors
depositing shares or surrendering ADSs for the purpose of withdrawal or from intermediaries acting
for them. The depositary may collect fees for making distributions to investors by deducting those
fees from the amounts distributed or by selling a portion of distributable property to pay the
fees. The depositary may collect its annual fee for depositary services by deduction from cash
distributions or by directly billing investors or by charging the book-entry system accounts of
participants acting for them. The depositary may generally refuse to provide fee-attracting
services until its fees for those services are paid.
Dividends and Other Distributions
The depositary has agreed to pay you the cash dividends or other distributions it or the
custodian receives on Series B shares or other deposited securities, after deducting its fees and
expenses. You will receive these distributions in proportion to the number of Series B shares your
ADSs represent.
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Cash. The depositary will convert any cash dividend or other cash distribution we
pay on the Series B shares into U.S. dollars, if it can do so on a reasonable basis
and can transfer the U.S. dollars to the United States. If that is not possible or if
any government approval is needed and cannot be obtained, the deposit agreement
allows the depositary to distribute the foreign currency only to those ADS holders to
the extent permissible to do so. It will hold the foreign currency it cannot convert
for the account of the ADS holders who have not been paid. It will not invest the
foreign currency and will not be liable for any interest. |
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Before making a distribution, the depositary will deduct any withholding taxes that
must be paid. It will distribute only whole U.S. dollars and cents and will round
fractional cents to the nearest whole cent. If the exchange rates fluctuate during a
time when the depositary cannot convert the foreign currency, you may lose some or all
of the value of the distribution. |
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Shares. The depositary may distribute additional ADSs representing any shares we
distribute as a dividend or free distribution. The depositary will only distribute
whole ADSs. It will try to sell shares that would require it to deliver fractions of
ADSs and distribute the net proceeds in the same way as it does with cash. If the
depositary does not distribute additional ADSs, the outstanding ADSs will also
represent the new shares. |
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Rights to purchase additional shares. If we offer holders of our securities any
rights to subscribe for additional shares or any other rights, the depositary may,
after consultation with us, make these rights available to you (including by any
means of warrants or otherwise, if the depositary determines it is feasible and
lawful to do so) or sell the rights and distribute the proceeds in the same way as it
does with cash. |
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The depositary will not offer rights to holders unless both the rights and the
securities to which such rights relate are either exempt from registration under the
Securities Act or are registered under the provisions of the Securities Act. |
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Other Distributions. The depositary will send to you anything else we distribute
on deposited securities, in proportion to the number of ADSs you hold, by any means
it
deems equitable and practicable; provided, however, if it determines the distribution
cannot be made proportionately among the holders, or if the distribution is otherwise
not feasible, the depositary may adopt such method as it may deem equitable and
practicable, including the sale of such property and the distribution of the net
proceeds thereof in the same manner as cash distributions. |
The depositary is not responsible if it decides that it is unlawful or impractical to make a
distribution available to any ADS holders provided that the depositary has not acted negligently or
in bad faith.
Deposit and Withdrawal
The depositary will deliver ADSs upon the deposit of Series B shares with the custodian,
subject to your delivery to the depositary or the custodian of any certificates required under the
Deposit Agreement and payment of its fees and expenses and of any taxes or charges, such as stamp
taxes or stock transfer taxes or fees. The depositary will register the appropriate number of ADSs
in the names you request.
Voting Rights
As a holder of ADSs, you will not be entitled to attend stockholders meetings, but you may
instruct the depositary to vote the Series B shares underlying your ADSs. If we ask for your
instructions, the depositary will notify you of the upcoming vote and arrange to deliver our voting
materials to you. The materials will describe the matters to be voted on and explain how you may
instruct the depositary to vote the Series B shares or other deposited securities underlying your
ADSs as you direct by a specified date.
If the depositary does not receive voting instructions from you by the specified date, it will
consider you to have authorized and directed it to vote the number of deposited securities
represented by your ADSs on any question in the same proportion that all other shares of capital
stock of the company are voted on such question at the relevant stockholders meeting.
We cannot assure you that you will receive the voting materials in time to ensure that you can
instruct the depositary to vote your Series B shares. This means that you may not be able to
exercise your right to vote and there may be nothing you can do if your Series B shares are not
voted as you requested.
Fees and Expenses
ADS holders must pay (1) taxes and other governmental charges the depositary or the custodian
have to pay on any ADS or Series B share underlying an ADS; (2) registration or transfer fees for
transfer and registration of shares on our share register to or from the name of the depositary or
its agent when you deposit or withdraw shares; (3) certain cable, telex and facsimile transmission
expenses; (4) expenses of the depositary in converting foreign currency to U.S. dollars; (5)
U.S.$5.00 (or less) per 100 ADSs (or portion of 100 ADSs) for the execution and delivery or
surrender of ADRs pursuant to the deposit agreement, including if the deposit agreement terminates;
(6) (to the extent permitted by the rules of any stock exchange on which ADSs are listed for
trading) a fee of U.S.$.02 or less per ADS for any distribution of proceeds of sales of securities
or rights (but not for cash distributions); (7) with respect to distributions of property other
than cash, shares or rights to purchase shares, a fee equivalent to the fee that
would be payable if such property had been deposited for issuance of ADSs; and (8) any other
charges.
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Payment of Taxes
ADS holders will be responsible for any taxes or other governmental charges payable on ADSs or
on the deposited securities represented by any ADSs. The depositary may refuse to register any
transfer of ADSs or allow withdrawal of the deposited securities represented by ADSs until such
taxes or other charges are paid. It may apply payments owed to ADS holders or sell deposited
securities represented by an ADS holders ADSs to pay any taxes owed and such holder will remain
liable for any deficiency. If the depositary sells deposited securities, it will, if appropriate,
reduce the number of ADSs to reflect the sale and pay to ADS holders any proceeds, or send to ADS
holders any property, remaining after it has paid the taxes.
Reclassifications, Recapitalizations and Mergers
Upon any change in par value, split-up, consolidation or any other reclassification or
deposited securities, or upon any recapitalization, reorganization, merger or consolidation or sale
of assets affecting our company or to which we are a party, any securities received by the
depositary or custodian in exchange for or in conversion of such securities will be treated as
additional securities, and the underlying ADSs will represent, in addition to the Series B shares
underlying the ADSs, the right to receive such new securities in exchange or conversion, unless, at
our request and with our approval, the depositary delivers additional ADRs.
Amendment and Termination
We may agree with the depositary to amend the deposit agreement and the ADSs without your
consent for any reason. If an amendment adds or increases fees or charges, except for taxes and
other governmental charges, or prejudices a substantial right of ADS holders, it will not become
effective for outstanding ADSs until 30 days after the depositary notifies ADS holders of the
amendment. At the time an amendment becomes effective, you are considered, by continuing to hold
your ADSs, to agree to the amendment and to be bound by the ADSs and the deposit agreement as
amended.
The depositary will terminate the deposit agreement if we ask it to do so. The depositary may
also terminate the deposit agreement if the depositary has told us that it would like to resign and
we have not appointed a new depositary bank within 90 days. In either case, the depositary must
notify you at least 30 days before termination.
After termination, the depositary and its agents will do the following under the deposit
agreement but nothing else: (a) collect distributions on the deposited securities, (b) sell rights
and other property and (c) deliver Series B shares, dividends and other distributions, proceeds of
any sale and other deposited securities upon surrender of ADSs. Two years or more after
termination, the depositary may sell any remaining deposited securities by public or private sale.
After that, the depositary will hold the money it received on the sale, as well as any other cash
it is holding under the deposit agreement for the pro rata benefit of the ADS holders that have not
surrendered their ADSs. It will not invest the money and has no liability for interest. The
depositarys only obligations will be to account for the money and other cash. After termination
our only obligations will be to indemnify the depositary and to pay fees and expenses of the
depositary that we agreed to pay.
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Limitations on Obligations and Liability
The deposit agreement expressly limits our obligations and the obligations of the depositary.
It also limits our liability and the liability of the depositary. Each of us and the depositary:
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are only obligated to take the actions specifically set forth in the deposit
agreement with good faith using reasonable efforts; |
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are not liable if it is prevented or delayed by law or circumstances beyond its
control from performing its obligations under the deposit agreement; |
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are not liable if it exercises discretion permitted under the deposit agreement; |
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have no obligation to become involved in a lawsuit or other proceeding related to
the ADSs or the deposit agreement unless it receives an indemnity satisfactory to it;
and |
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may rely upon any advice or information from any person it believes in good faith
to be competent to give such advice or information. |
In the deposit agreement, we agree to indemnify the depositary for acting as depositary,
except for losses caused by the depositarys own negligence or bad faith, and the depositary agrees
to indemnify us for losses resulting from its negligence or bad faith.
Requirements for Depositary Actions
Before the depositary will deliver or register a transfer of ADSs, make a distribution on
ADSs, or permit withdrawal of shares or other property, the depositary may require:
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payment of stock transfer or other taxes or other governmental charges and
transfer or registration fees charged by third parties for the transfer of any Series
B shares or other deposited securities; |
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satisfactory proof of the identity and genuineness of any signature or other
information it deems necessary; and |
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compliance with regulations it may establish, from time to time, consistent with
the deposit agreement, including presentation of transfer documents. |
The depositary may refuse to deliver ADSs or register transfers of ADSs generally when the
transfer books of the depositary or our transfer books are closed or at any time if the depositary
or we think it advisable to do so.
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Your Right to Receive the Series B Shares Underlying your ADSs
You have the right to withdraw the Series B shares underlying your ADSs at any time except:
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when the depositary has closed its transfer books or we have closed our transfer
books; |
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when you owe money to pay fees, taxes and similar charges; or |
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when it is deemed necessary or advisable by us or the depositary, for any reason,
at any time, to prohibit withdrawals in order to comply with any laws, governmental
regulations or requirements of any securities exchange that apply to ADSs or to the
withdrawal of Series B shares or other deposited securities. |
This right of withdrawal may not be limited by any other provision of the deposit agreement.
Fees payable by the depositary
From December 31, 2009 through December 31, 2010, the depositary reimbursed us for expenses we
incurred or paid amounts on our behalf to third parties in connection with the ADS program for a
total sum of approximately U.S.$38,000. Such amounts include payments for continuing annual stock
exchange listing fees, standard out-of-pocket maintenance costs for the ADRs (consisting of the
expenses of postage and envelopes for mailing annual and interim financial reports, printing and
distributing dividend checks, electronic filing of U.S. Federal tax information, mailing required
tax forms, stationery, postage, facsimile, and telephone calls), underwriting fees and legal fees.
The Bank of New York Mellon, as depositary, has agreed to reimburse us for expenses we incur
that are related to establishment and maintenance expenses of the ADS program. The depositary has
agreed to reimburse us for its continuing annual stock exchange listing fees. The depositary has
also agreed to pay the standard out-of-pocket maintenance costs for the ADRs, which consist of the
expenses of postage and envelopes for mailing annual and interim financial reports, printing and
distributing dividend checks, electronic filing of U.S. Federal tax information, mailing required
tax forms, stationery, postage, facsimile, and telephone calls. It has also agreed to reimburse us
annually for certain investor relationship programs or special investor relations promotional
activities. There are limits on the amount of expenses for which the depositary will reimburse us,
but the amount of reimbursement available to us is not necessarily tied to the amount of fees the
depositary collects from investors.
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PART II
Item 13. Defaults, Dividend Arrearages and Delinquencies
Not applicable.
Item 14. Material Modifications to the Rights of Security Holders and Use of Proceeds
Not applicable.
Item 15. Controls and Procedures
We have evaluated, with the participation of our chief executive officer and chief financial
officer, the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures as of December 31, 2010. There
are inherent limitations to the effectiveness of any system of disclosure controls and procedures,
including the possibility of human error and the circumvention or overriding of the controls and
procedures. Accordingly, even effective disclosure controls and procedures can only provide
reasonable assurance of achieving their control objectives. Based upon our evaluation, our chief
executive officer and chief financial officer concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures
were effective as of December 31, 2010 to provide reasonable assurance that information required to
be disclosed by us in the reports that we file or submit under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934,
as amended, is recorded, processed, summarized and reported, within the time periods specified in
the applicable rules and forms, and that it is accumulated and communicated to our management,
including our chief executive officer and chief financial officer, as appropriate to allow timely
decisions regarding required disclosure.
Managements Annual Report on Internal Controls Over Financial Reporting
Our management is responsible for establishing and maintaining adequate internal control over
financial reporting. The companys internal control over financial reporting is a process designed
to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the
preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted
accounting principles. We conducted an assessment of the effectiveness as of December 31, 2010 of
our internal controls over financial reporting using the criteria set for in the Internal Control
Integrated Framework published by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway
Commission
Because of its inherent limitations, internal control over financial reporting may not prevent
or detect misstatements. Also, projections of any evaluation of the effectiveness to future
periods are subject to the risk that controls may become inadequate because of changes in
conditions, and that the degree of compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate.
Based on its assessment and using the criteria discussed above, our management has concluded
that the Companys internal control over financial reporting was effective as of December 31, 2010.
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PricewaterhouseCoopers, S.C., the independent registered public accounting firm that has
audited our financial statements, has audited the effectiveness of the Companys internal control
over financial reporting as of December 31, 2010, as stated in the report attached included in Item
18 of this annual report.
Changes in Internal Control Over Financial Reporting
There has been no change in our internal control over financial reporting during 2010 that has
materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over
financial reporting.
Item 16. [Reserved]
Item 16A. Audit Committee Financial Expert
Our board of directors designated Guillermo Ortiz Martinez, an independent director as
required by the Mexican Securities Market Law and applicable NYSE listing standards, as an audit
committee financial expert within the meaning of this Item 16A at a meeting of our board of
directors on June 1, 2010. The audit committee has confirmed Mr. Martinez as the audit committee
financial expert, replacing the previous audit committee financial expert who recently resigned.
See Item 6. Directors, Senior Management and EmployeesDirectors.
Item 16B. Code of Ethics
We have adopted a code of ethics, as defined in Item 16B of Form 20-F under the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. Our code of ethics applies to our chief executive officer, chief
financial officer, chief accounting officer and persons performing similar functions as well as to
our other officers and employees. Our code of ethics is filed as an exhibit to this Form 20-F and
is available on our website at www.asur.com.mx. If we amend the provisions of our code of ethics
that apply to our chief executive officer, chief financial officer, chief accounting officer and
persons performing similar functions, or if we grant any waiver of such provisions, we will
disclose such amendment or waiver on our website at the same address.
Item 16C. Principal Accountant Fees and Services
Audit and Non-Audit Fees
The following table sets forth the fees billed to us by our independent auditors,
PricewaterhouseCoopers, during the fiscal years ended December 31, 2009 and 2010:
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Year ended December 31, |
|
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2010 |
|
|
|
(thousands of nominal pesos) |
|
Audit fees |
|
|
8,512 |
|
|
|
12,345 |
|
Audit-related fees |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Tax fees |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total fees |
|
Ps. |
8,512 |
|
|
Ps. |
12,345 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
158
Audit fees in the above table are the aggregate fees billed by PricewaterhouseCoopers, S.C. in
connection with the audit of our annual financial statements and the review of our interim
financial statements.
Tax fees in the above table are fees billed by PricewaterhouseCoopers, S.C. for tax
compliance.
Audit Committee Pre-Approval Policies and Procedures
Our audit committee has not established pre-approval policies and procedures for the
engagement of our independent auditors for services. Our audit committee expressly approves on a
case-by-case basis any engagement of our independent auditors for audit and non-audit services
provided to our subsidiaries or to us.
Item 16D. Exemptions from the Listing Standards for Audit Committees
Not applicable.
Item 16E. Purchases of Equity Securities by the Issuer and Affiliated Purchasers
The table below sets forth, for the periods indicated, the total number of shares purchased by
us or on our behalf, or by an affiliated purchaser or on behalf of an affiliated purchaser, the
average price paid per share, the total number of shares purchased as a part of a publicly
announced repurchase plan or program and the maximum number (or approximate dollar value) of shares
that may yet be purchased under our plans and programs.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(a) Total |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(c) Total number of shares |
|
|
|
|
|
|
number of |
|
|
(b) Average |
|
|
purchased as part of |
|
|
(d) Maximum number of shares |
|
|
|
shares |
|
|
price paid per |
|
|
publicly announced plans or |
|
|
that may yet be purchased under |
|
|
|
purchased(1) |
|
|
share in Pesos |
|
|
programs |
|
|
the plans or programs |
|
2009 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
January 1-31 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
February 1-28 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
March 1-31 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
April 1-30 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
May 1-31 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
June 1-30 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
July 1-31 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
August 1-31 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
September 1-30 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
October 1-31 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
November 1-30 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 1-31 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2009 Total |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2010 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
January 1-31 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
February 1-28 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
March 1-31 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
April 1-30 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
May 1-31 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
June 1-30 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
July 1-31 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
August 1-31 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
September 1-30 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
October 1-31 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
November 1-30 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 1-31 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2010 Total |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Series B shares or number of Series B shares resulting from purchase of ADSs. |
159
All of the shares listed above were purchased by Agrupacion Aeroportuaria II, S.A. de C.V., an
entity indirectly owned and controlled by Fernando Chico Pardo, our CEO and Chairman.
As of April 27, 2011, the maximum amount authorized by our stockholders for the repurchase of
shares was Ps. 744.7 million.
Item 16F. Change in Registrants Certifying Accountant.
Not applicable.
Item 16G. Corporate Governance
Pursuant to Section 303A.11 of the Listed Company Manual of the New York Stock Exchange, we
are required to provide a summary of the significant ways in which our corporate governance
practices differ from those required for U.S. companies under the NYSE listing standards. We are a
Mexican corporation with shares listed on the Mexican Stock Exchange. Our corporate governance
practices are governed by our bylaws, the Securities Market Law and the regulations issued by the
Mexican National Banking and Securities Commission. We also generally comply on a voluntary basis
with the Mexican Code of Best Corporate Practices (Código de Mejores Prácticas Corporativas) as
indicated below, which was created in January 2001 and amended in 2006 by a group of Mexican
business leaders and was endorsed by the Mexican Banking and Securities Commission. On an annual
basis, we file a report with the Mexican Banking and Securities Commission and the Mexican Stock
Exchange regarding our compliance with the Mexican Code of Best Corporate Practices.
The table below discloses the significant differences between our corporate governance
practices and the NYSE standards.
|
|
|
NYSE Standards |
|
Our Corporate Governance Practice |
|
Director Independence.
Majority of board of
directors must be
independent. §303A.01
|
|
Pursuant to the Mexican Securities Market Law, we
are required to have a board of directors composed
of a maximum of twenty-one members, 25% of whom
must be independent. Stockholders are required to
make a determination as to the independence of our
directors. Our bylaws provide that our Board of
Directors must be composed of such odd number of
members as determined by our shareholders at the
annual meeting, which shall not be less than seven
and shall be subject to the maximum limit set
forth by the Mexican Securities Market Law.
Currently, our board has seven members, of which
four are independent under the Sarbanes-Oxley Act
of 2002 and as qualified by our shareholders as
provided in the Mexican Securities Market Law. |
160
|
|
|
NYSE Standards |
|
Our Corporate Governance Practice |
|
|
|
|
|
The definition of independence applicable to us
pursuant to the Mexican Securities Market Law
differs in certain respects from the definition
applicable to U.S. issuers under the NYSE rules. |
|
|
|
Executive Sessions.
Non-management
directors must meet
regularly in executive
sessions without
management.
Independent directors
should meet alone in
an executive session
at least once a year.
§303A.03
|
|
Our non-management and independent directors are
not required to meet in executive sessions and
generally do not do so. Executive sessions are
not expressly recommended by the Mexican Code of
Best Corporate Practices.
None of our members of management are members of
our Board of Directors nor our other committees,
except for our CEO, who is a member of the Board
of Directors, the Operating Committee, the
Acquisitions and Contracts Committee and the
Nominations and Compensation Committee. |
|
|
|
Audit committee.
Audit committee
satisfying the
independence and other
requirements of Rule
10A-3 under the
Exchange Act and the
more stringent
requirements under the
NYSE standards is
required. §§303A.06,
303A.07
|
|
We are in compliance with the independence
requirements of Rule 10A-3, but the members of our
Audit Committee are not required to satisfy the
NYSE independence and other audit committee
standards that are not prescribed by Rule 10A-3.
The principal characteristics of our Audit
Committee are as follows:
Our Audit Committee is composed of three
members, all of whom are members of our board of
directors.
All of the members of our Audit Committee
and the committees Chairman are independent. |
|
|
|
|
|
The Chairman of the Audit Committee is
appointed and/or removed exclusively by the
general shareholders meeting. |
|
|
|
|
|
Our Audit Committee operates pursuant to
provisions in the Mexican Securities Market Law
and our bylaws. |
|
|
|
|
|
Our Audit Committee submits an annual
report regarding its activities to our Board of
Directors. |
161
|
|
|
NYSE Standards |
|
Our Corporate Governance Practice |
|
|
|
|
|
The duties of our Audit Committee include,
among others, the following: |
|
|
|
|
|
overseeing of our internal auditing and
controls systems, |
|
|
|
|
|
appointing and removing, and supervising
our external auditor and establishing the scope of
the external auditors duties and
responsibilities, |
|
|
|
|
|
ensuring compliance with our bylaws by
officers and directors of the company and its
subsidiaries, |
|
|
|
|
|
making recommendations to the Nomination
and Compensation Committee with respect to the
removal of directors and officers for violations
of the bylaws or any other applicable legal
provision, |
|
|
|
|
|
overseeing compliance with the corporate
governance provisions as set forth in the General
Law of Business Companies (Ley General de
Sociedades Mercantiles), and the Mexican
Securities Market Law and protection of minority
shareholder rights, |
|
|
|
|
|
overseeing related-party transactions, and |
|
|
|
|
|
preparing certain periodic reports for the
board of directors pursuant to the Mexican
Securities Market Law and our bylaws. |
|
|
|
Nominating/corporate
governance and
compensation
committee.
Nominating/corporate
governance committee
of independent
directors and
compensation
committee of independent directors are required. Compensation
committee must
approve executive
officer compensation.
Each committee must
have a charter
specifying the
purpose, duties and
evaluation procedures
of the committee.
§303A.04 and §303A.05
|
|
Pursuant to the Mexican Securities Market Law, we
are required to have a committee that performs
corporate governance functions (comite de
practicas societarias). The board has vested all
such functions and responsibilities in our Audit
Committee.
The duties of our Audit Committee with regard to
corporate practices are, among others, the
following:
evaluating the performance of relevant
officers,
reviewing related-party transactions, and
|
162
|
|
|
NYSE Standards |
|
Our Corporate Governance Practice |
|
|
|
|
|
determining the total compensation package
of the chief executive officer.
We are not required to have a nominating or a
compensation committee, but the Mexican Code of
Best Corporate Practices recommends that companies
have an evaluation and compensation committee.
Our bylaws provide for a Nominations and
Compensation Committee, which we believe carries
out the principal duties of an evaluation and
compensation committee and a nominating/corporate
governance committee. The duties of our
Nomination and Compensation Committee include,
among others, the following: |
|
|
|
|
|
proposing individuals to serve as
directors at the shareholders meeting, |
|
|
|
|
|
proposing individuals to serve as officers
to the Board of Directors, |
|
|
|
|
|
proposing compensation for directors and
officers at the shareholders meeting or to the
Board of Directors, as applicable, |
|
|
|
|
|
proposing for consideration at the
shareholders meeting the removal of members of
the Board of Directors and officers, and |
|
|
|
|
|
submitting an annual report on its
activities to the Board of Directors and the
shareholders. |
|
|
|
|
|
The Nomination and Compensation Committee is
currently composed of three members who are
appointed by the shareholders at the shareholders
meeting. Pursuant to our bylaws, at least one
member is appointed by the Series B shareholders
and at least one member is appointed by the Series
BB shareholders. Our Nomination and Compensation
Committee is not required to be composed of
independent directors. |
|
|
|
Equity compensation
plans. Equity
compensation plans
require shareholder
approval, subject to
limited exemptions.
§303A.08
|
|
Shareholder approval is not expressly required
under our bylaws for the adoption and amendment of
an equity-compensation plan. No
equity-compensation plans have been approved by
our shareholders. |
|
|
|
Code of Ethics.
Corporate governance
guidelines and a code
of business conduct
and ethics is
required, with
disclosure of any
waiver for directors
or executive officers.
§303A.09 and §303A.10
|
|
We have adopted a code of ethics applicable to all
of our directors and executive officers, which is
available to you free of charge upon request and
at www.asur.com.mx. We are required by Item 16B
of Form 20-F to disclose any waivers granted to
our chief executive officer, chief financial
officer and persons performing similar functions,
as well as to our other officers/employees. |
163
PART III
Item 17. Financial Statements
Not applicable.
Item 18. Financial Statements
See pages F-1 through F-42. The following is an index to the financial statements:
Consolidated Financial Statements for Grupo Aeroportuario del Sureste, S.A.B. de C.V.
and Subsidiaries
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Page |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
F-1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
F-3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
F-4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
F-5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
F-6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
F-7 |
|
164
Item 19. Exhibits
Documents filed as exhibits to this annual report:
|
|
|
|
|
Exhibit No. |
|
Description |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1.1 |
|
|
An English translation of the Amended and Restated Bylaws (Estatutos Sociales) of
the Company (incorporated by reference to our Form 20-F/A filed on July 31, 2007). |
|
|
|
|
|
|
2.1 |
|
|
Deposit Agreement among the Company, The Bank of New York and all registered
holders from time to time of any American Depositary Receipts, including the form
of American Depositary Receipt (incorporated by reference to our registration
statement on Form F-1 (File No. 333-12486) filed on September 7, 2000). |
|
|
|
|
|
|
3.1 |
|
|
Trust Agreement among the Company, ITA and Bancomext, together with an English
translation (incorporated by reference to our registration statement on Form F-1
(File No. 333-12486) filed on September 7, 2000). |
|
|
|
|
|
|
3.2 |
|
|
Amendment dated May 15, 2007 to the Trust Agreement dated November 18, 1998 among
the Company, ITA and Bancomext, English translation (incorporated by reference to
our Form 20-F/A filed on July 31, 2007). |
|
|
|
|
|
|
3.3 |
|
|
Form of Underwriting Agreement among the Company, J.P. Morgan Securities Inc. and
Macquarie Capital (USA) Inc. as the underwriters and J.P. Morgan Securities Inc.
and Macquarie Capital (USA) Inc. as representatives of the underwriters
(incorporated by reference as Exhibit 1 to our registration statement on Form F-3
ASR (File No. 333-168486) filed on August 3, 2010). |
|
|
|
|
|
|
4.1 |
|
|
Amended and Restated Cancún Airport Concession Agreement and annexes thereto,
together with an English translation and a schedule highlighting the differences
between this concession and the Companys other concessions (incorporated by
reference to our registration statement on Form F-1 (File No. 333-12486) filed on
September 7, 2000). |
|
|
|
|
|
|
4.2 |
|
|
Participation Agreement among the Company, the Mexican Federal Government through
the Ministry of Communications and Transportation, Nacional Financiera, S.N.C.
(NAFIN), Servicios Aeroportuarios del Sureste, S.A. de C.V., Aeropuerto de
Cancún, S.A. de C.V., Aeropuerto de Cozumel, S.A. de C.V., Aeropuerto de Huatulco,
S.A. de C.V., Aeropuerto de Mérida, S.A. de C.V., Aeropuerto de Minatitlán, S.A.
de C.V., Aeropuerto de Oaxaca, S.A. de C.V., Aeropuerto de Tapachula, S.A. de
C.V., Aeropuerto de Veracruz, S.A. de C.V., Aeropuerto de Villahermosa, S.A. de
C.V., Triturados Basalticos y Derivados, S.A. de C.V., Copenhagen Airports, Cintra
Concesiones de Infraestructuras de Transporte, S.A., Groupe GTM, S.A., Inversiones
y Tecnicas Aeroportuarias, S.A. de C.V. (ITA), Banco Nacional de Comercio
Exterior, S.N.C. (Bancomext) and ASA, together with an English translation
(incorporated by reference to our registration statement on Form F-1 (File No.
333-12486) filed on September 7, 2000). |
|
|
|
|
|
|
4.3 |
|
|
Amendment to the Participation Agreement, the Shareholders Agreement and the
Technical Assistance Agreement among the Mexican Federal Government through the
Ministry of Communications and Transportation, NAFIN, Bancomext, the Company,
Servicios Aeroportuario del Sureste, S.A. de C.V., Aeropuerto de Cancún, S.A. de
C.V., Aeropuerto de Cozumel, S.A. de C.V., Aeropuerto de Huatulco, S.A. de C.V.,
Aeropuerto de Mérida, S.A. de C.V., Aeropuerto de Minatitlán, S.A. de C.V.,
Aeropuerto de Oaxaca, S.A. de C.V., Aeropuerto de Tapachula, S.A. de C.V.,
Aeropuerto de Veracruz, S.A. de C.V. and Aeropuerto de Villahermosa, S.A. de C.V.;
ITA, Triturados Basalticos y Derivados, S.A. de C.V., Copenhagen Airports, Cintra
Concesiones de Infraestructura de Transporte, S.A. de C.V. and Groupe GTM, S.A.
(incorporated by reference to our registration statement on Form F-1 (File No.
333-12486) filed on September 7, 2000). |
165
|
|
|
|
|
Exhibit No. |
|
Description |
|
|
|
|
|
|
4.4 |
|
|
Second Amendment dated April 30, 2007 to the Participation Agreement dated
December 18, 1998 among the Company, the Mexican Federal Government through the
Ministry of Communications and Transportation, NAFIN, Servicios Aeroportuarios del
Sureste, S.A. de C.V., Aeropuerto de Cancún, S.A. de C.V., Aeropuerto de Cozumel,
S.A. de C.V., Aeropuerto de Huatulco, S.A. de C.V., Aeropuerto de Mérida, S.A. de
C.V., Aeropuerto de Minatitlán, S.A. de C.V., Aeropuerto de Oaxaca, S.A. de C.V.,
Aeropuerto de Tapachula, S.A. de C.V., Aeropuerto de Veracruz, S.A. de C.V.,
Aeropuerto de Villahermosa, S.A. de C.V., Triturados Basalticos y Derivados, S.A.
de C.V., Copenhagen Airports, Cintra Concesiones de Infraestructuras de
Transporte, S.A., Groupe GTM, S.A., ITA, Bancomext, ASA and Fernando Chico Pardo,
English translation (incorporated by reference to our Form 20-F/A filed on July
31, 2007). |
|
|
|
|
|
|
4.5 |
|
|
Technical Assistance and Transfer of Technology Agreement among the Company,
Servicios Aeroportuarios del Sureste, S.A. de C.V., Aeropuerto de Cancún, S.A. de
C.V., Aeropuerto de Cozumel, S.A. de C.V., Aeropuerto de Huatulco, S.A. de C.V.,
Aeropuerto de Mérida, S.A. de C.V., Aeropuerto de Minatitlán, S.A. de C.V.,
Aeropuerto de Oaxaca, S.A. de C.V., Aeropuerto de Tapachula, S.A. de C.V.,
Aeropuerto de Veracruz, S.A. de C.V., Aeropuerto de Villahermosa, S.A. de C.V.,
Triturados Basalticos y Derivados, S.A. de C.V., Copenhagen Airports, Cintra
Concesiones de Infraestructuras de Transporte, S.A., VINCI, S.A. and ITA, together
with an English translation (incorporated by reference to our registration
statement on Form F-1 (File No. 333-12486) filed on September 7, 2000). |
|
|
|
|
|
|
4.6 |
|
|
Amendment, dated January 1, 2008 to the Technical Assistance and Transfer of
Technology Agreement among the Company, Grupo Servicios Aeroportuarios del
Sureste, S.A. de C.V., Aeropuerto de Cancún, S.A. de C.V., Aeropuerto de Cozumel,
S.A. de C.V., Aeropuerto de Huatulco, S.A. de C.V., Aeropuerto de Mérida, S.A. de
C.V., Aeropuerto de Minatitlán, S.A. de C.V., Aeropuerto de Oaxaca, S.A. de C.V.,
Aeropuerto de Tapachula, S.A. de C.V., Aeropuerto de Veracruz, S.A. de C.V.,
Aeropuerto de Villahermosa, S.A. de C.V., Copenhagen Airports, Fernando Gerardo
Chico Pardo and ITA (incorporated by reference to our Form 20-F filed on July 20,
2008). |
|
|
|
|
|
|
8.1 |
|
|
List of material subsidiaries of the Company. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
11.1 |
|
|
Code of Ethics (incorporated by reference to our Form 20-F filed on June 16, 2004). |
|
|
|
|
|
|
12.1 |
|
|
Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the
Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. |
|
|
|
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12.2 |
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Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the
Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. |
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13.1 |
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Certifications of Chief Financial Officer and Chief Executive Officer pursuant to
Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. |
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15.1 |
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Consent of PricewaterhouseCoopers, S.C. |
166
SIGNATURES
The registrant hereby certifies that it meets all of the requirements for filing on Form 20-F
and that it has duly caused and authorized the undersigned to sign this annual report on its
behalf.
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Grupo Aeroportuario del Sureste, S.A.B. de C.V.
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By: |
/s/ Adolfo Castro Rivas
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Name: |
Adolfo Castro Rivas |
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Title: |
Chief Financial Officer |
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Dated:
May 5, 2011
167
GRUPO AEROPORTUARIO DEL SURESTE,
S. A. B. DE C. V. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED AUDITED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
DECEMBER 31, 2008, 2009 AND 2010
GRUPO AEROPORTUARIO DEL SURESTE,
S. A. B. DE C. V. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED AUDITED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
DECEMBER 31, 2008, 2009 AND 2010
INDEX
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Contents |
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Page |
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F - 1 and 2 |
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Financial statements: |
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F - 3 |
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F - 4 |
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F - 5 |
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F - 6 |
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F - 7 to -65 |
Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
To the Board of Directors and Shareholders of
Grupo Aeroportuario del Sureste, S. A. B. de C. V., and its subsidiaries:
In our opinion, the accompanying consolidated balance sheets and the related consolidated
statements of income, of changes in shareholders equity, and of cash flows present fairly, in all
material respects, the financial position of Grupo Aeroportuario del Sureste, S. A. B. de C. V. and
its subsidiaries (Company), at December 31, 2009 and 2010, and the consolidated results of their
operations and their consolidated statement of cash flows for each of the three years in the period
ended on December 2010, in conformity with Mexican Financial Reporting Standards, as adopted by
Mexico (MFRS). Also in our opinion, the Company maintained, in all material respects, effective
internal control over its financial reporting as of December 31, 2010, based on the criteria
established in Internal Control Integrated Framework issued by the Committee of Sponsoring
Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO). The Companys management is responsible for these
consolidated financial statements, for maintaining effective internal control over financial
reporting and for its assessment of the effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting,
included in Managements Report on Internal Control Over Financial Reporting appearing under Item
15. Our responsibility is to express opinions on these consolidated financial statements and on
the Companys internal control over financial reporting based on our integrated audits. We
conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight
Board (United States) and auditing standards generally accepted in Mexico. Those standards require
that we plan and perform the audits to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the consolidated
financial statements are free of material misstatement and whether effective internal control over
financial reporting was maintained in all material respects. Our audits of the consolidated
financial statements included examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and
disclosures in the consolidated financial statements, assessing the accounting principles used and
significant estimates made by management, and evaluating the overall consolidated financial
statement presentation. Our audit of internal control over financial reporting included obtaining
an understanding of internal control over financial reporting, assessing the risk that a material
weakness exists, and testing and evaluating the design and operating effectiveness of the internal
control based on the assessed risk. Our audits also included performing such other procedures as
we considered necessary in the circumstances. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis
for our opinions.
As explained in Note 2 to the consolidated financial statements as from January 1, 2010, the
Company adopted prospectively the following MFRS and Interpretations of MFRS (IMFRS): a) MFRS C-1
Cash and cash equivalents, and b) IMFRS-17 Service Concession Agreements, with the effects
described in that Note.
MFRS vary in certain significant respects from accounting principles generally accepted in the
United States of America. Information relating to the nature and effect of such differences is
presented in Note 20 to the consolidated financial statements.
A companys internal control over financial reporting is a process designed to provide reasonable
assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of the consolidated
financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting
principles. A companys internal control over financial reporting includes those policies and
procedures that (i) pertain to the maintenance of records that, in reasonable detail, accurately
and fairly reflect the transactions and dispositions of the assets of the company; (ii)
provide reasonable assurance that transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of
the consolidated financial statements in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles,
and that receipts and expenditures of the company are being made only in accordance with
authorizations of management and directors of the company; and (iii) provide
reasonable assurance regarding prevention or timely detection of unauthorized acquisition, use, or
disposition of the companys assets that could have a material effect on the consolidated financial
statements.
Because of its inherent limitations, internal control over financial reporting may not prevent or
detect misstatements. Also, projections of any evaluation of effectiveness to future periods are
subject to the risk that controls may become inadequate because of changes in conditions, or that
the degree of compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate.
PricewaterhouseCoopers, S. C.
Mexico City, May 4, 2011
F - 2
GRUPO AEROPORTUARIO DEL SURESTE, S. A. B. DE C. V. AND SUBSIDIARIES
(SOUTHEAST AIRPORT GROUP)
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(Notes 1, 2 and 3)
(Expressed in thousands of Mexican Pesos, as explained in Note 2)
|
|
|
|
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|
|
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2010 |
|
ASSETS |
|
|
|
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|
|
|
|
Current assets: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents |
|
Ps. |
961,404 |
|
|
Ps. |
1,442,879 |
|
Accounts receivable Net (Note 4) |
|
|
375,165 |
|
|
|
389,960 |
|
Recoverable taxes and other current assets Net |
|
|
746,594 |
|
|
|
836,649 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total current assets |
|
|
2,083,163 |
|
|
|
2,669,488 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Land, machinery and furniture (Note 5) |
|
|
980,851 |
|
|
|
305,629 |
|
Intangible asset Airport concessions Net (Notes 6 and 7) |
|
|
7,628,144 |
|
|
|
14,945,330 |
|
Rights to use airport facilities Net (Notes 6 and 7) |
|
|
2,057,476 |
|
|
|
|
|
Improvements to concessioned assets Net (Note 8) |
|
|
3,658,731 |
|
|
|
|
|
Recoverable asset tax |
|
|
96,006 |
|
|
|
84,544 |
|
Deferred income tax and employees statutory profit sharing (Note 14) |
|
|
2,421 |
|
|
|
2,905 |
|
Deferred flat tax (Note 14) |
|
|
188,916 |
|
|
|
206,019 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total assets |
|
Ps. |
16,695,708 |
|
|
Ps. |
18,213,915 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current liabilities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Trade accounts payable |
|
Ps. |
8,145 |
|
|
Ps. |
10,738 |
|
Bank loans (Note 10) |
|
|
222,517 |
|
|
|
243,102 |
|
Accrued expenses and other accounts payable (Note 9) |
|
|
168,820 |
|
|
|
242,820 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total current liabilities |
|
|
399,482 |
|
|
|
496,660 |
|
LONG-TERM LIABILITIES: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Bank loans (Note 10) |
|
|
329,836 |
|
|
|
647,503 |
|
Deferred income tax (Note 14) |
|
|
1,372,504 |
|
|
|
1,461,089 |
|
Deferred flat tax (Note 14) |
|
|
726,532 |
|
|
|
801,389 |
|
Seniority premiums and personnel severance pay (Note 3i) |
|
|
9,659 |
|
|
|
11,817 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total liabilities |
|
|
2,838,013 |
|
|
|
3,418,458 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Stockholders equity (Note 11): |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Capital stock
|
|
|
12,799,204 |
|
|
|
12,799,204 |
|
Legal reserve |
|
|
246,517 |
|
|
|
287,117 |
|
Retained earnings |
|
|
811,974 |
|
|
|
1,709,136 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total stockholders equity |
|
|
13,857,695 |
|
|
|
14,795,457 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commitments and contingencies (Note 17) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Subsequent event (Note 19) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total liabilities and stockholders equity |
|
Ps. |
16,695,708 |
|
|
Ps. |
18,213,915 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The accompanying twenty notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements,
which were authorized for issuance on March 15, 2011 by the undersigned officer.
C.P.C. Adolfo Castro Rivas
Chief Financial and Strategic Planning Officer
Grupo Aeroportuario del Sureste, S. A. B. de C. V.
F - 3
GRUPO AEROPORTUARIO DEL SURESTE, S. A. B. DE C. V. AND SUBSIDIARIES
(SOUTHEAST AIRPORT GROUP)
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME
FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2008, 2009 AND 2010
(Expressed in thousands of Mexican Pesos, as explained in Note 2, except earnings per share amounts)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the years |
|
|
|
ended December 31, |
|
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2010 |
|
REVENUES: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Aeronautical services |
|
Ps. |
2,101,879 |
|
|
Ps. |
2,042,647 |
|
|
Ps. |
2,283,164 |
|
Non-aeronautical services |
|
|
1,066,828 |
|
|
|
1,088,537 |
|
|
|
1,211,072 |
|
Construction services (Notes 6 and 7) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
741,236 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total revenues |
|
|
3,168,707 |
|
|
|
3,131,184 |
|
|
|
4,235,472 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
OPERATING COSTS AND EXPENSES: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cost of services |
|
|
810,101 |
|
|
|
788,562 |
|
|
|
948,730 |
|
Cost of construction |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
741,236 |
|
Technical assistance fee (Notes 6 and 7) |
|
|
104,485 |
|
|
|
103,518 |
|
|
|
110,712 |
|
Government concession fee |
|
|
154,752 |
|
|
|
150,559 |
|
|
|
166,752 |
|
General and administrative expenses |
|
|
114,159 |
|
|
|
121,708 |
|
|
|
164,506 |
|
Depreciation and amortization |
|
|
601,513 |
|
|
|
629,507 |
|
|
|
379,210 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total cost and operating expenses |
|
|
1,785,010 |
|
|
|
1,793,854 |
|
|
|
2,511,146 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
COMPREHENSIVE FINANCING RESULT: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest receivable |
|
|
139,680 |
|
|
|
68,136 |
|
|
|
54,444 |
|
Interest payable |
|
|
(2,226 |
) |
|
|
(24,295 |
) |
|
|
(39,874 |
) |
|
Exchange gains (losses), net |
|
|
36,818 |
|
|
|
(21,122 |
) |
|
|
12,749 |
|
Loss on valuation of derivative financial instruments
(Note 3c) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(2,563 |
) |
|
|
(700 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net comprehensive financing income |
|
|
174,272 |
|
|
|
20,156 |
|
|
|
26,619 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non ordinary items |
|
|
(9,734 |
) |
|
|
(15,384 |
) |
|
|
(804 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income before taxes on profits |
|
|
1,548,235 |
|
|
|
1,342,102 |
|
|
|
1,750,141 |
|
|
Taxes on profits (Note 14): |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Asset tax |
|
|
60,091 |
|
|
|
60,654 |
|
|
|
11,462 |
|
Income tax |
|
|
349,571 |
|
|
|
320,331 |
|
|
|
427,992 |
|
Flat tax |
|
|
89,104 |
|
|
|
163,707 |
|
|
|
35,544 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income for the year |
|
Ps. |
1,049,469 |
|
|
Ps. |
797,410 |
|
|
Ps. |
1,275,143 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Earnings per share expressed in Mexican pesos (Note 11) |
|
Ps. |
3.50 |
|
|
Ps. |
2.66 |
|
|
Ps. |
4.25 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The accompanying twenty notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements,
which were authorized for issuance on March 15, 2011 by the undersigned officer.
C.P.C. Adolfo Castro Rivas
Chief Financial and Strategic Planning Officer
Grupo Aeroportuario del Sureste, S. A. B. de C. V.
F - 4
GRUPO AEROPORTUARIO DEL SURESTE, S. A. B. DE C. V. AND SUBSIDIARIES
(SOUTHEAST AIRPORT GROUP)
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY
(Note 11)
(Expressed in thousands of Mexican Pesos, as explained in Note 2)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
|
|
Capital |
|
|
Legal |
|
|
Retained |
|
|
stockholders |
|
|
|
stock |
|
|
reserve |
|
|
earnings |
|
|
equity |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at January 1, 2008 |
|
Ps. |
12,799,204 |
|
|
Ps. |
167,926 |
|
|
Ps. |
1,538,397 |
|
|
Ps. |
14,505,527 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Transfer to legal reserve |
|
|
|
|
|
|
26,118 |
|
|
|
(26,118 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Dividends paid |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(600,000 |
) |
|
|
(600,000 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Comprehensive income |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,049,469 |
|
|
|
1,049,469 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at December 31, 2008 |
|
|
12,799,204 |
|
|
|
194,044 |
|
|
|
1,961,748 |
|
|
|
14,954,996 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Transfer to legal reserve |
|
|
|
|
|
|
52,473 |
|
|
|
(52,473 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Dividends paid |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,884,000 |
) |
|
|
(1,884,000 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income tax paid on dividends |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(10,711 |
) |
|
|
(10,711 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Comprehensive income |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
797,410 |
|
|
|
797,410 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at December 31, 2009 |
|
|
12,799,204 |
|
|
|
246,517 |
|
|
|
811,974 |
|
|
|
13,857,695 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Recognition of IMFRS-17 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
service concession contracts (Note 11) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
412,619 |
|
|
|
412,619 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Transfer to legal reserve |
|
|
|
|
|
|
40,600 |
|
|
|
(40,600 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Dividends paid |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(750,000 |
) |
|
|
(750,000 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Comprehensive income |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,275,143 |
|
|
|
1,275,143 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at December 31, 2010 |
|
Ps. |
12,799,204 |
|
|
Ps. |
287,117 |
|
|
Ps. |
1,709,136 |
|
|
Ps. |
14,795,457 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The accompanying twenty notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements,
which were authorized for issuance on March 15, 2011 by the undersigned officer.
C.P.C. Adolfo Castro Rivas
Chief Financial and Strategic Planning Officer
Grupo Aeroportuario del Sureste, S. A. B. de C. V.
F - 5
GRUPO AEROPORTUARIO DEL SURESTE, S. A. B. DE C. V. AND SUBSIDIARIES
(SOUTHEAST AIRPORT GROUP)
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
FOR THE YEARS ENDED ON DECEMBER 31, 2008, 2009 AND 2010
(Expressed in thousands of Mexican Pesos, as explained in Note 2)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the year |
|
|
|
ended December 31, |
|
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2010 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income before taxes on profits |
|
Ps. |
1,548,235 |
|
|
Ps. |
1,342,102 |
|
|
Ps. |
1,750,141 |
|
|
Items related to investing activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Depreciation and amortization |
|
|
601,513 |
|
|
|
629,507 |
|
|
|
379,210 |
|
Deferred employees statutory profit sharing (Note 14) |
|
|
(37,496 |
) |
|
|
(2,421 |
) |
|
|
(484 |
) |
Interest income |
|
|
(139,679 |
) |
|
|
(68,136 |
) |
|
|
(54,444 |
) |
|
Variation in operating assets and liabilities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accounts receivable |
|
|
(81,785 |
) |
|
|
(13,965 |
) |
|
|
(14,795 |
) |
Recoverable taxes and other current assets |
|
|
(137,836 |
) |
|
|
189,032 |
|
|
|
(24,986 |
) |
Taxes on profits paid |
|
|
(178,966 |
) |
|
|
(259,302 |
) |
|
|
(222,206 |
) |
Trade accounts payable, accrued expenses
and other payables |
|
|
(18,814 |
) |
|
|
(440,010 |
) |
|
|
34,840 |
|
Cancellation of income tax on dividends |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(10,711 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash flow provided by operating activities |
|
|
1,555,172 |
|
|
|
1,366,096 |
|
|
|
1,847,276 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Investing activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Improvements to concessioned assets and acquisition,
of furniture and equipment |
|
|
(935,772 |
) |
|
|
(676,665 |
) |
|
|
(719,904 |
) |
Interest income |
|
|
139,679 |
|
|
|
68,136 |
|
|
|
54,444 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash flow from investing activities |
|
|
(796,093 |
) |
|
|
(608,529 |
) |
|
|
(665,460 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Surplus cash to be applied to financing activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Financing activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Bank loans received (Note 10) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
600,000 |
|
|
|
920,000 |
|
Bank loans paid (Note 10) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(54,545 |
) |
|
|
(574,621 |
) |
Dividends paid |
|
|
(600,000 |
) |
|
|
(1,884,000 |
) |
|
|
(750,000 |
) |
Income tax on dividends paid |
|
|
(351,264 |
) |
|
|
(191,130 |
) |
|
|
(295,720 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash flows used in financing activities |
|
|
(951,264 |
) |
|
|
(1,529,675 |
) |
|
|
(700,341 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Decrease) increase in cash and cash equivalents |
|
|
(192,185 |
) |
|
|
(772,108 |
) |
|
|
481,475 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period |
|
|
1,925,697 |
|
|
|
1,733,512 |
|
|
|
961404 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents, end of period |
|
Ps. |
1,733,512 |
|
|
Ps. |
961,404 |
|
|
Ps. |
1,442,879 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The accompanying twenty notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements,
which were authorized for issuance on March 15, 2011 by the undersigned officer.
C.P.C. Adolfo Castro Rivas
Chief Financial and Strategic Planning Officer
Grupo Aeroportuario del Sureste, S. A. B. de C. V.
F - 6
GRUPO AEROPORTUARIO DEL SURESTE, S. A. B. DE C. V. AND SUBSIDIARIES
(SOUTHEAST AIRPORT GROUP)
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
AS OF DECEMBER 31, 2010 AND 2009
(Expressed in thousands of Mexican Pesos, as explained in Note 2,
except number of shares, share amounts and exchange rates)
NOTE 1 COMPANY HISTORY AND OPERATIONS:
Grupo Aeroportuario del Sureste, S. A. B. de C. V. (ASUR or the Company), a Mexican company,
was incorporated in April 1998, as a wholly-owned entity of the Mexican federal government to
operate, maintain and develop nine airports in the Southeast region of Mexico. The nine airports
are located in the following cities: Cancún, Cozumel, Mérida, Huatulco, Oaxaca, Veracruz,
Villahermosa, Tapachula and Minatitlán. ASUR and its subsidiaries are collectively referred to as
the Company.
In June 1998, the Ministry of Communications and Transportation (SCT) granted to subsidiaries of
ASUR the concessions to operate, maintain and develop the nine airports of the Southeast group over
a period of 50 years commencing on November 1, 1998, for a total of Ps.12,710,426 (December 31,
2007 purchasing power), excluding value added tax. The concession period may be extended by the
parties under certain circumstances. The acquisition cost of the airport concessions was paid
through capitalization of liabilities assumed by the Mexican federal government and subsequently
with the issuance of capital stock of ASUR. See Note 11.
Notwithstanding the Companys rights to operate, maintain and develop the nine airports, pursuant
to the Mexican General Law of National Assets, all the permanent fixed assets located in the
airports are the property of the Mexican federal government. Upon expiration of the Companys
concessions, these assets, including any improvements made during the term of the concessions,
automatically revert to the Mexican federal government.
In December 1998 and in March 1999, the Mexican federal government sold an aggregate 15% equity
interest in ASUR to Inversiones y Técnicas Aeroportuarias, S. A. de C. V. (ITA), pursuant to a
public bidding process. ITA paid the Mexican federal government an aggregate of Ps.1,165,076
(nominal), excluding interest, in exchange for: (i) 45,000,000 Class I Series BB shares (see Note
10) representing 15% of ASURs capital stock; (ii) options for years 2003, 2004 and 2005 to acquire
newly issued shares representing 2%, 2% and 1%, respectively, of total shares outstanding at the
time the options are exercised, through issuance of new shares; and (iii) the right and obligation
to enter into several agreements, including a technical assistance agreement, under the terms
established during the bidding process.
F - 7
On September 28, 2000, the Mexican federal government held a public offer for 221,739,130 Series
B shares representing 73.91% of ASURs shares.
On March 8, 2005, the Mexican federal government held a public offer for 33,260,870 ordinary,
nominative Series B shares with no par value, representing 11.09% of ASURs remaining shares. At
December 31, 2006, ASURs capital stock was comprised of the investing public (85%) and ITA (15%).
On March 29, 2007, ITA approved the conversion of 7.35% of the BB series shares into B series
shares.
On June 19, 2007, as a result of the tender offers initiated for the acquisition of Series B shares
held in the US and Mexico markets, Servicios Estrategia Patrimonial, S.A. de C.V. and Agrupacion
Aeroportuaria Internacional II, S. A. de C. V., entities indirectly owned and controlled by an
individual, acquired 19.91% of the Series B shares.
On the basis of the foregoing, at December 31, 2009, ITA was an entity held 51% by an individual
and 49% by Copenhagen Airports S/A, and it in turn held 7.65% of the BB Series shares of ASUR.
On October 13, 2010, Copenhagen Airports A/S transferred its shares to an individual, who
indirectly held 100% of the shares in ITA.
Series BB shares held by ITA grant ITA certain rights including the right to name two members of
the Board of Directors of the Company, and veto rights with respect to certain corporate shares and
rights, including the right to name and remove the chief executive officer, and half of the members
of the Companys Executive Management.
At December 31, 2010, ASURs outstanding capital stock was held by the investing public (72.44%),
ITA (7.65%), Servicios Estrategia Patrimonial, S. A. de C. V. (7.35%) and Agrupación Aeroportuaria
Internacional II, S. A. de C. V. (12.56%).
NOTE 2 BASIS FOR PREPARATION:
a) Basis
The accompanying consolidated financial statements have been prepared for presentation to the Board
of Directors and to comply with the Mexican Financial Reporting Standards (MFRS) so as to provide a
reasonable presentation of the Companys financial position.
F - 8
The Company has prepared its consolidated statement of income classified by the function of
its components because the global classification of costs and expenses generally allows for an
understanding of the most important allocations related to the Companys main activity. The
operating profit at December 31, 2010, 2009, and 2008 totals Ps.1,724,326, Ps.1,337,330, and
1,383,697 respectively.
b) Effects of inflation on the financial information
Under the provisions of the MFRS B-10 Effects of inflation, the Mexican economy is currently
considered a non-inflationary environment, since accumulated inflation over the previous three
years is below 26% (the higher limit for an economy to be considered non-inflationary).
Consequently, as of January 1, 2008, companies are required to suspend recognition of the effects
of inflation on the financial information (suspension of inflationary accounting). As a result of
the foregoing, the figures at December 31, 2010 and 2009 contained in the attached consolidated
financial statements are presented in historical Mexican pesos, modified by the effects of
inflation on the financial information recognized up to December 31, 2007.
The following table shows inflation percentages for:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, |
|
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2010 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the year |
|
|
3.57 |
% |
|
|
4.40 |
% |
Accumulated in the three last years |
|
|
14.48 |
% |
|
|
15.19 |
% |
The Company identified the following currencies in accordance with the provisions of MFRS
B-15 for the preparation of financial information:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Currency |
Type |
|
2009 |
|
2010 |
|
|
|
|
|
Local posting |
|
Mexican peso |
|
Mexican peso |
Functional |
|
Mexican peso |
|
Mexican peso |
Reporting |
|
Mexican peso |
|
Mexican peso |
In light of the fact that the posting, functional and reporting currency is the Mexican peso, it
was not necessary to carry out foreign currency conversions.
F - 9
c) New Mexican Financial Reporting Standards effective January 1, 2010
The following MFRS issued by the Mexican Financial Reporting Standards Board (CINIF) went into
effect as from January 1, 2010, and they have been adopted by the Company in preparing its
consolidated financial statements. Note 3 discloses new accounting policies and, if applicable,
the effects of their adoption.
IMFRS-18 Recognition of the effects of the 2010 Tax Amendments to the Income tax. IMFRS-18 was
issued to address the different concerns of financial information preparers in connection with the
2010 Tax Amendments, specifically for the changes established in the tax consolidation regime and
the amendments to the income tax rate.
MFRS C-1 Cash and cash equivalents. It establishes standards for the accounting treatment and
disclosure of cash, restricted cash and available for sale investments in addition to incorporating
new terminology to make it consistent with other MFRS previously issued. It also adjusts
retrospectively the presentation of cash and cash equivalents.
IMFRS-17 Service concession agreements. Provides the accounting treatment to be used in service
concession agreements through which the government grants public services. It also incorporates
the recognition of the present value of long-term accounts receivable and it allows recognition of
those accounts receivable based on the percentage of completion as non-current assets.
The principal effects of IMFRS-17 on the consolidated balance sheet and consolidated income
statement are the following:
i) Revenues and cost recognition.
Under IMFRS-17, an operator of a service concession that is required to make capital improvements
to concessioned assets, such as the Company, is deemed to provide construction or upgrade services.
As a result; the Company is required to account for the revenues and expenses relating to those
services. When the Company hires a third party to provide construction and upgrade services,
revenues relating to those services are equal to the expenses.
ii) Recognition of intangible assets and amortization rates.
Under IMFRS-17, all infrastructure to which an operator of a service concession is given access by
the grantor of the concession service agreement and the upgrades to that infrastructure made by the
operator are recognized as an intangible asset. Those assets are amortized over the concession
period. As a result of the foregoing, the Company is required to include all fixed assets under
Airport concessions and to modify amortization rates in accordance with the remaining period of
the concession, using the straight line method.
F - 10
d) IMFRS-19 Changes resulting from the adoption of International Financial Reporting Standards
(IFRS): (the amounts included in this note have not been audited)
IMFRS-19 requires disclosure regarding the IFRS adoption process in financial statements published
after September 30, 2010.
The Company is undertaking the necessary processes for the adoption of IFRS, effective as of 2012,
in accordance with the terms established by the National Banking and Securities Commission and the
Standards of Reference.
The most significant estimated effects determined by the Company as of December 31, 2010 relate to
an accounting reduction of Ps.4,071,005 in the intangible asset. Airport concessions caption, and
a corresponding decrease in deferred tax liability of Ps.942,072 and a net decrease in
stockholders equity of Ps.3,128,933.
Those amounts are the result of the elimination of the effects of inflation accrued at December 31,
2007, which are recognized under MFRS and which under IFRS should be eliminated, less the
corresponding effect in deferred taxes.
The effects determined by the Company at the date of this report relate to the preliminary
quantification under IFRS and interpretations thereto that were in effect at December 31, 2010, as
well as to certain options set out in IFRS. Those preliminary effects could change in the event
that new IFRS or interpretations thereto were issued before the date of adoption, if the Company
opted for early adoption of the applicable IFRS, or if the Company decides to adopt other
accounting policies resulting from the completion of the process necessary for the adoption of
IFRS.
e) Authorization of the consolidated financial statements:
The attached consolidated financial statements and the notes thereto were authorized for
publication on March 15, 2011 by the Chief Financial and Strategic Planning Officer, except for
Note 20 which was approved on May 4, 2011.
NOTE 3 SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES:
The most significant accounting policies are summarized as follows, which have been consistently
applied in the reporting years, unless otherwise indicated.
The MFRS require the use of some critical accounting estimates in preparing the consolidated
financial statements. Management judgment is also required in the process of defining the
Companys accounting policies.
F - 11
a) Consolidation:
The consolidated subsidiaries of the Company are:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Ownership interest (%) |
|
Subsidiary |
|
2009 |
|
|
2010 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Aeropuerto de Cancún, S. A. de C. V. (1) |
|
|
99.99 |
% |
|
|
99.99 |
% |
Aeropuerto de Cozumel, S. A. de C. V. |
|
|
99.99 |
% |
|
|
99.99 |
% |
Aeropuerto de Mérida, S. A. de C. V. |
|
|
99.99 |
% |
|
|
99.99 |
% |
Aeropuerto de Huatulco, S. A. de C. V. |
|
|
99.99 |
% |
|
|
99.99 |
% |
Aeropuerto de Oaxaca, S. A. de C. V. |
|
|
99.99 |
% |
|
|
99.99 |
% |
Aeropuerto de Veracruz, S. A. de C. V. |
|
|
99.99 |
% |
|
|
99.99 |
% |
Aeropuerto de Villahermosa, S. A. de C. V. |
|
|
99.99 |
% |
|
|
99.99 |
% |
Aeropuerto de Tapachula, S. A. de C. V. |
|
|
99.99 |
% |
|
|
99.99 |
% |
Aeropuerto de Minatitlán, S. A. de C. V. |
|
|
99.99 |
% |
|
|
99.99 |
% |
RH Asur, S. A. de C. V. |
|
|
99.99 |
% |
|
|
99.99 |
% |
Servicios Aeroportuarios del Sureste, S. A. de C. V. |
|
|
99.99 |
% |
|
|
99.99 |
% |
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Holding entity that consolidates subsidiaries Caribbean Logistics, S. A. de C.V.,
Cancun Aiport Services, S. A. de C.V., Asur FBO, S. A. de C.V., and Cargo RF, S. A. de C. V. |
Preparation of consolidated financial statements in conformity with Mexican Financial Reporting
Standards requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of
assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the
consolidated financial statements, as well as the reported amounts of revenues and expenses
incurred in the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates.
All significant balances and transactions among the consolidated companies have been eliminated for
consolidation purposes. Consolidation was carried out on the basis of audited financial statements
of the subsidiaries (See Note 16).
b) Cash and cash equivalents:
Cash and cash equivalents include cash, bank deposits and other highly liquid temporary investments
with low risk of changes in value. As of December 31, 2010 and 2009, cash and cash equivalents
consisted primarily of money market investments and short-term bonds issued by the Mexican federal
government that are valued at market price.
F - 12
c) Derivative financial instruments:
With the goal of reducing the risk attributable to adverse movements in interest rates on long term
bank loans contracted and other interest-bearing liabilities recognized in the balance sheet (see
Note 9), the Companys management has entered into derivative financial instrument interest rate
swaps that convert its interest payment profile from variable rate to fixed rate. The
counterparties to our derivative transactions are well known institutions and there are limits
established for each institution. The Companys policy is not to engage in derivatives
transactions for speculative purposes.
The Company recognizes in the balance sheet all the assets and liabilities arising from operations
with derivative financial instruments at fair value. The fair value is determined on the basis of
recognized market prices and, when not listed in a market, it is determined based on valuation
techniques accepted in the financial environment. Changes in the fair value of all derivatives are
recognized in the results of the year.
Following are the Companys contracts for interest rate swaps as of December 31, 2010 and 2009:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fair |
|
|
Notional |
|
|
Date |
|
Rate |
|
Institution |
|
Value |
|
|
amount |
|
|
Beginning |
|
Expiring |
|
Variable |
|
|
Fixed |
|
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2010 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(TIIE) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Banco Santander, S.A. |
|
Ps. |
1,105 |
|
|
Ps. |
1,404 |
|
|
Ps. |
250,000 |
|
|
31-Aug-09 |
|
14-May-12 |
|
|
6.38 |
% |
|
|
6.37 |
% |
BBVA Bancomer, S.A. |
|
|
1,199 |
|
|
|
1,404 |
|
|
|
250,000 |
|
|
18-Aug-09 |
|
21-May-12 |
|
|
6.40 |
% |
|
|
6.33 |
% |
BBVA Bancomer, S.A. |
|
|
259 |
|
|
|
455 |
|
|
|
100,000 |
|
|
31-Jul-09 |
|
25-May-12 |
|
|
6.40 |
% |
|
|
6.21 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Ps. |
2,563 |
|
|
Ps. |
3,263 |
|
|
Ps. |
600,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The primary obligations to which the Company is subject to depend upon the contractual
obligations and conditions established for each of the aforementioned swaps. As of December 31,
2010, the fair value represents the maximum exposure for the Company. Recognition of fair value is
presented in the Balance Sheet within accounts payable and accrued expenses.
The notional amounts related to derivative financial instruments reflect the reference volume
contracted, but do not reflect the amounts at risk in regard to future cash flows. The amounts at
risk are generally limited to profit or loss not generated as a result of the market valuation of
those instruments, which may vary according to changes in the market value of the underlying asset,
its volatility and the credit rating of counterparties.
F - 13
d) Embedded derivative instruments covered by the lease and derivative financial instrument
agreement:
The Company identified an embedded derivative in the currency component associated to an operating
lease agreement, whose revenues are expressed in U.S. dollars, entered into between parties whose
functional currency is the Mexican peso. This item has been recorded in the consolidated balance
sheet under accounts payable and accrued expenses.
e) Land, furniture and equipment, net:
As of December 31, 2010 and 2009, machinery, furniture and equipment are expressed as follows: i)
acquisitions subsequent to January 1, 2008 at their historical cost and ii) acquisitions made
through December 31, 2007 at restated values determined by applying NCPI (National Consumer Price
Index) factors up to December 31, 2007 to the historical cost of acquisition. Land, furniture and
equipment are tested annually for impairment only when indication of impairment is identified.
Consequently, these items are stated at their modified historical cost, less accumulated
depreciation and, if any, impairment losses.
Depreciation of furniture and equipment is calculated on the restated carrying value of assets
using the straight-line method based on the estimated useful lives of the assets. The useful lives
at the date of acquisition are as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Years |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Machinery and equipment |
|
|
10 |
|
Automotive equipment |
|
|
4 |
|
Other |
|
Various |
|
When assets are retired or otherwise disposed of, the restated cost and accumulated depreciation
are removed from the accounts and any gain or loss is recorded in results of operations.
f) Intangible assets.- airport concessions, rights to use airport facilities, improvements to
concessioned assets:
Rights to use airport facilities and airport concessions include the acquisition of the nine
airport concessions and the rights acquired from Cancun Air, Dicas and Aeropremier. Although the
Company has, through its concessions, the rights to administrate, operate, maintain and, if
applicable, develop the nine airports, all the permanent fixed assets located at the airports are
owned by the Mexican federal government. Upon termination of the Companys concessions, these
assets, including any improvements made during the term of the concessions, automatically revert to
the Mexican federal government.
F - 14
The acquisition costs of the nine airport concessions and the acquisition costs of rights acquired
from other entities were allocated to the rights to use the airport facilities and to certain
environmental liabilities assumed and the excess acquisition cost recorded as airport concessions.
The amounts allocated to the rights to use the airport facilities were based on the depreciated
replacement cost of the assets as determined by an independent appraiser in 1999. The amounts
allocated to the environmental liabilities assumed were based on managements best estimate of the
actual costs to be incurred and reflect the terms of the agreement reached with the environmental
authorities. See Note 6.
The Company has adopted MIFRS 17 Service concession contracts, which came into effect on January
1, 2010, and which states that all infrastructure that a service concession operator is given
access to by the grantor of the concession, as well as upgrades to the assets under concession
carried out by the operator, should be recognized as an intangible asset, which should be
amortized over the remaining period of the concession. Consequently, the Company has included all
fixed assets, rights to use airport facilities and upgrades to assets under concession as part of
its concession value, and amortization rates have been adjusted for the remaining concession period
using the straight-line method.
As of January 1, 2010, intangible assets (airport concessions, rights to use airport facilities,
improvements to concessioned assets and environmental liabilities) are expressed as follows: i)
acquisition subsequent to January 1, 2008 at their historical cost and ii) acquisitions made
through December 31, 2007 at their restated value determined by applying CPI factors to historical
cost until December 31, 2007.
Consequently, at December 31, 2010, intangible assets grouped in the consolidated balance sheet
under airport concessions are expressed at their modified historical cost.
g) Review of the book value of intangible assets:
The Company estimates the recoverable value of intangible assets (airport concessions, rights to
use airport facilities and improvements to concessioned assets) to be the estimated discounted
future net cash flows from the nine airport concessions constituting a single cash-generating
entity. If the carrying value of the assets exceeds the discounted value of future flows, an
impairment loss is recognized. As of December 31, 2009 and 2010, the recoverable value exceeded
the carrying value. The procedure and criterion used by the Company are in line with the
provisions of MFRS C-15 Impairment in the value of long-lived assets and their disposal.
h) Liability provisions:
Liability provisions represent present obligations for past events where the outflow of economic
resources is probable. These provisions have been recorded based on managements best estimation.
F - 15
i) Seniority premiums and employee severance pay:
The benefits offered by the Company to its employees, including the defined benefit plans, are
described as follows:
The direct short-term benefits (salary, overtime, vacation, holidays, paid absences payments, etc.)
are recognized in income as they accrue and their corresponding liabilities are expressed at their
nominal value, since they are short term items. Paid absences are based on the legal or
contractual provisions, and are non cumulative.
Termination benefits for reasons other than restructuring (dismissal compensation or indemnities,
seniority premium, special compensations or voluntary separation), as well as retirement benefits
(seniority premium and severance payments), are recognized based on actuarial studies carried out
by independent experts through the projected unit credit method.
Unamortized items at December 31, 2007, known as transitional liabilities, which include the labor
cost of past services and the unamortized actuarial gain (losses), are amortized as of January 1,
2008, over a five year term instead of over the employees estimated working life, as was the case
until 2007 under previous Mexican FRS.
Actuarial studies on employees benefits include the assumption of expected career salary
increases.
j) Stockholders Equity:
The capital stock, legal reserve and retained earnings are expressed as follows: i) movements made
as of January 1, 2008 at historical cost, and ii) movements before January 1, 2008 at indexed
values determined through the application of NCPI factors through December 31, 2007 to their
originally determined values. Consequently, the different stockholders equity items are expressed
at their modified historical costs.
k) Revenue recognition:
Revenues are obtained from aeronautical services (which generally relate to the use of airport
infrastructure by air carriers and passengers), from non-aeronautical services and construction
services.
Aeronautical services revenues consist of a passenger charge for each departing passenger
(excluding diplomats, infants, and transfer and transit passengers), a landing charge based on the
average between aircrafts maximum takeoff weight and the zero-fuel weight at the time of arrival,
aircraft parking charges based on the time an aircraft is on the ground and hour of arrival,
passenger walkway charges for the connection of aircraft to the terminal, based on hour of
passenger walkway charges for the connection of aircraft to the terminal, based on hour of
arrival, and airport security charges for each departing passenger. Aeronautical service revenues
are recognized as passengers depart, at the time of landings and as services are provided, as the
case may be.
F - 16
Non-aeronautical services revenues consist primarily of the leasing of space in the airport
terminals, access fees received from third parties providing handling, catering and other services
at the airports and miscellaneous other revenues.
Rental of terminal space under operating leases. Such leases stipulate either: i) fixed monthly
rental fees, or ii) fees based on the greater of a minimum monthly rental fee and a specified
percentage of the lessees monthly revenue. Access fees and other service revenues are recognized
as services are provided.
Under the Airport Law and its regulations, the Companys revenues are classified as Airport
Services, Complementary Services or Commercial Services. Airport Services consist primarily of the
use of runways, taxiways and platforms for landings and departures, aircraft parking, the use of
passenger walkways, security services, hangars, automobile parking facilities as well as the
general use of terminal space and other infrastructure by aircraft, passengers and cargo, including
the lease of space essential for the operation of airlines and complementary service providers.
Complementary services consist primarily of ramp and luggage handling services, catering,
maintenance and repair and related activities that provide support to air carriers. Revenue from
access fees charged to third parties providing complementary services are classified as Airport
Services.
Commercial Services consist of services that are not considered essential to the operation of an
airport, such as the lease of space to retailers, restaurants and banks.
IMFRS 17 became effective on January 1, 2010, and establishes that the Company, as an operator of
nine airport concessions, must classify any necessary upgrades to the assets under concession as a
provision of construction services or upgrade. As a result of the foregoing, the Company is
required to recognize revenues from and expenses related to construction services according to the
percentage of completion method. Because the company hires a third party to provide construction
services, income related to this service is equal to expenditures.
F - 17
The table on the next page presents the Companys revenue for the years ended December 31, 2010,
2009 and 2008, using the classifications established under the Airport Law and the Regulations
thereto.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year ended |
|
|
|
December 31, |
|
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2010 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Regulated services: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Airport services |
|
Ps. |
2,211,226 |
|
|
Ps. |
2,150,540 |
|
|
Ps. |
2,399,227 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non-regulated services: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Airport services: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Access fees from non-permanent
ground transportation |
|
|
14,679 |
|
|
|
15,079 |
|
|
|
17,029 |
|
Car parking lots and related access fees |
|
|
48,431 |
|
|
|
44,881 |
|
|
|
43,609 |
|
Other access fees |
|
|
3,227 |
|
|
|
3,873 |
|
|
|
2,945 |
|
Commercial services |
|
|
840,984 |
|
|
|
881,651 |
|
|
|
980,954 |
|
Other services |
|
|
50,160 |
|
|
|
35,160 |
|
|
|
50,472 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total non-regulated services |
|
|
957,481 |
|
|
|
980,644 |
|
|
|
1,095,009 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Construction services |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
741,236 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Ps. |
3,168,707 |
|
|
Ps. |
3,131,184 |
|
|
Ps. |
4,235,472 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The allowance for doubtful accounts is recognized on the basis of studies conducted by the
Companys Management which undertakes an individual analysis of recoverability by each client and
it is considered sufficient to absorb losses under policies established by the Company.
l) Deferred Employees Statutory Profit Sharing (ESPS):
Deferred ESPS is recorded based on the comprehensive method of assets and liabilities, which
consists of recording deferred ESPS for all existing differences between the book and tax values of
assets and liabilities for which payment or recovery thereof is likely.
ESPS incurred and deferred is shown in the statement of income under cost of services.
m) Deferred income tax, deferred flat tax and tax on dividends:
Deferred income tax and flat tax are recorded based on the comprehensive method of assets and
liabilities, which consists of recognizing deferred taxes on all temporary differences between the
book and tax values of assets and liabilities to be materialized in the future at the rates set
forth in the tax provisions in effect at the consolidated financial statement date. (See Note 14).
F - 18
Under the provisions of NIF D-4 and INIF-8, the Company recognizes deferred flat tax, since it
financial and tax projections indicate that the subsidiaries of the Group, with the exception of
Aeropuerto de Cancún, S. A. de C. V. (individual), Cancún Airport Services, S. A. de C. V. and
Grupo Aeroportuario del Sureste, S. A. B. de C. V. (individual) will essentially pay flat tax in
the future. See Note 14.
n) Comprehensive income:
Comprehensive income is comprised of the consolidated net income plus items required by specific
accounting standards to be reflected in stockholders equity but which do not constitute capital
contributions, reductions or distributions. The amounts of comprehensive income from 2008, 2009
and 2010 are expressed at their modified historical pesos. There were no such items for years
presented.
o) Foreign currency operations and exchange income (loss):
Foreign currency transactions are initially recorded in posting currency applying the exchange
rates in effect at the transaction date. Assets and liabilities expressed in those currencies are
translated at the exchange rate in effect at the consolidated balance sheet date.
p) Earnings per share:
Basic earnings per share were computed by dividing income available to stockholders by the
weighted-average number of shares outstanding. The weighted average shares outstanding for
calculating both basic and diluted earnings per share was 300 million shares for the years ended
December 31, 2008, 2009 and 2010. The profit per basic ordinary share in 2008, 2009 and 2010 is
expressed in pesos. At December 31, 2008, 2009 and 2010, there were no outstanding dilutive
instruments.
q) Concentrations:
Approximately 77.32%, 77.35% and 78.57%, respectively of revenues during the years ended December
31, 2008, 2009 and 2010, respectively, were generated from operations at the Cancún International
Airport, see Note 18.
As of December 31, 2008, 2009 and 2010, the Company maintained its cash and cash equivalents with a
major Mexican brokerage firm and other Mexican financial institutions. The Company would be
adversely affected in the event of non-performance by any of these institutions. Management does
not anticipate non-performance.
F - 19
r) Segment reporting:
MFRS B-5 Segmented financial information of MFRS require the Company to analyze its organization
structure and financial reporting system to identify different segments. For the years under
review, the Company has operated the following business segments: Cancun Airport and Subsidiaries
(Cancun), Villahermosa Airport (Villahermosa), Mérida International Airport (Merida), and
Servicios Aeroportuarios del Sureste, S.A. de C.V. (Servicios). The financial information of the
remaining six airports, RH Asur, S.A. de C.V. and of the holding company (including the investment
of ASUR in its subsidiaries) has been grouped under Others. Those segments have been determined on
the basis of geographical areas.
The above segments are managed independently, since service development is determined and evaluated
separately by Management. All airports render basically the same services to their clients.
Resources are assigned to segments based on their importance to the entitys operations.
Operations between operating segments are recorded at arms length.
Note 18 shows income per segment based on the procedure followed by Management to analyze, direct
and control the business, together with the operating profit. Other information is also shown, such
as total assets, improvements to concessioned assets, acquisitions of furniture and equipment,
amortization and depreciation for the year, per segment, in conformity with the pertinent MFRS.
s) Recently issued accounting standards:
In December 2010, the CINIF issued, a series of MFRS and IMFRS which become effective as of January
1, 2012, with exception of MFRS B-5, B-9 and C-18, which became effective as of January 1, 2011.
MFRS B-5 Financial Information by Segments sets out the general standards to disclose financial
information by segments, and it allows the user of such information to analyze the entity from the
same perspective as management and allows presenting of information by segment more consistent
with its financial statements. This standard is effective from January 1, 2011. The Company
believes that the segments note included in the consolidated financial statements comply with the
requirements established by the new MFRS.
MFRS B-9 Financial Information at Interim Dates establishes standards for determination and
presentation of the interim financial information for external use, where required the presentation
of condensed balance sheet, statement of income, or condensed statement of activities, the
statement of changes in stockholders equity and condensed cash flows and notes to financial
statements disclosures selected. This standard is effective from January 1, 2011. The Company
believes that adoption of this standard would have no impact on the financial statements.
MFRS C-5 Advanced payments, applicable retrospectively, establishes, among other things, guidance
on the valuation, presentation and disclosure related to advances made. In particular, it
establishes that advance payments for the purchase of inventory, real estate, machinery and
equipment should be presented in a balance sheet line item Advance payments and not in
inventory or property, machinery and equipment as previously permitted. Additionally it
establishes that such advance payments be classified as current or non current depending on the
nature of the advance. The Company believes that the adoption of this standard will have no impact
on the financial statements.
F - 20
MFRS C-4 Inventories replaces the prior C-4 standard effective until December 31, 2010 and
provides specific guidance in relation to valuation, presentation and disclosure for the initial
and subsequent recognition of inventory. Additionally it removes the direct cost method as an
allowed valuation system and the inventory cost allocation formula denominated last in first out
(LIFO). This standard is effective as of January 1, 2011. The Company believes that the adoption
of this standard will have no impact on the financial statements.
MFRS C-6 Property, plant and equipment provides special rules for valuation, presentation and
disclosure relating to property, plant and equipment, and is effective for companies for fiscal
years beginning on January 1, 2011, except for changes from segregation into its component parts of
items of property, plant and equipment that have a distinctly different life. For companies that
have not undertaken such segregation applicable provisions are effective for fiscal years beginning
on or after January 1, 2012. The Company believes that the adoption of this standard will have no
impact on the financial statements.
MFRS C-18 Obligations associated with the retirement of property, plant and equipment, states the
special rules for the initial and subsequent recognition of a provision relating to the
responsibilities associated with the removal of components of property, plant and equipment, which
is effective as of January 1, 2011. The Company believes that the adoption of this standard would have
no impact on the financial statements.
NOTE 4 TRADE RECEIVABLES, NET:
As of December 31, 2009 and 2010, trade receivables, net consist of the following:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2010 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Trade receivables |
|
Ps. |
383,473 |
|
|
Ps. |
523,096 |
|
Less: allowance for doubtful accounts |
|
|
(8,308 |
) |
|
|
(133,136 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total accounts receivable |
|
Ps. |
375,165 |
|
|
Ps. |
389,960 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
In 2010, the Company increased its allowance for doubtful accounts by Ps.127,228 due to the impact
of Grupo Mexicanas bankruptcy.
F - 21
NOTE 5 LAND FURNITURE AND EQUIPMENT:
As a result of adopting IMFRS-17 as from January 1, 2010, the Company reclassified as part of the
intangible assets (in the airport concessions component) the machinery, furniture and equipment
related to airport concessions. The foregoing required performing a reclassification to the
category of airport concessions of Ps.1,380,242, with the respectively accumulated depreciation of
Ps.196,732. The balance of land, machinery and equipment at December 31, 2010 is comprised mainly
of land (see note 17c) plus corporate office furniture and equipment, which are not part of the
concession assets that must be returned to Mexico upon termination of the concession.
As of December 31, 2009 and 2010, the machinery, furniture and equipment, net consist of the
following:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, |
|
|
Depreciation |
|
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2010 |
|
|
rate |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Machinery and equipment |
|
Ps. |
156,455 |
|
|
Ps. |
184,833 |
|
|
|
10 |
% |
Office furniture and equipment |
|
|
138,280 |
|
|
|
154,343 |
|
|
|
10 |
% |
Automotive equipment |
|
|
173,784 |
|
|
|
183,171 |
|
|
|
25 |
% |
Others |
|
|
7,361 |
|
|
|
9,710 |
|
|
other |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
475,880 |
|
|
|
532,057 |
|
|
|
|
|
Less: accumulated depreciation |
|
|
(286,192 |
) |
|
|
(217,782 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
|
189,688 |
|
|
|
314,275 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Land |
|
|
444,496 |
|
|
|
444,496 |
|
|
|
|
|
Construction in progress (a) |
|
|
162,378 |
|
|
|
601,491 |
|
|
|
|
|
Advances to contractors |
|
|
184,289 |
|
|
|
128,877 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
980,851 |
|
|
|
1,489,139 |
|
|
|
|
|
Reclassification to airport concessions
(see Note 6) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,183,510 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total machinery, furniture and equipment |
|
Ps. |
980,851 |
|
|
Ps. |
305,629 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
F - 22
The reclassification of machinery, furniture and equipment as airport concessions, under Mexican
IMFRS-17 Service Concession Agreements, is as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
Reclassification of airport machinery and equipment,
net of accumulated depreciation, as of January 1, 2010 (*) |
|
Ps. |
(674,290 |
) |
Effect of recognition of IMFRS-17 on retained
earnings (see note 11) |
|
|
(68,834 |
) |
Depreciation 2010 |
|
|
9,499 |
|
Increase of construction in progress
and advances to contractors in 2010 |
|
|
(449,885 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Reclassification to airport concessions |
|
Ps. |
(1,183,510 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(*) |
|
Includes Ps.345,457 of construction in progress and advances to contractors. |
The balance of machinery and equipment as of December 31, 2010, is as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
Machinery, furniture and equipment, net |
|
Ps. |
11,903 |
|
Land (see note 17 c.) |
|
|
293,726 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Ps. |
305,629 |
|
|
|
|
|
Depreciation expense for the years ended December 31, 2008, 2009 and 2010 was Ps.46,154, Ps.47,277
and Ps.10,431, respectively.
(a) At December 31, 2010, this balance includes the cost of the projects for the separation of
passenger flows in Terminal 2 and modifications to the baggage-handling area at Cancún Airport in
the amount of Ps.158,679, as well as repairs to the runways at the Huatulco and Villahermosa
Airports for approximately Ps.189,714, which are included in the Master Development Program (MDP).
F - 23
NOTE 6 AIRPORT CONCESSIONS:
In June 1998, the Ministry of Communications and Transportation granted to the Company the
concessions to operate, maintain and develop nine airports in the Southeast Mexico for
Ps.12,710,426 (December 31, 2007 constant pesos). The total cost of the airport concessions, at
the acquisition date, were allocated to the rights to use the airport facilities based on the
replacement cost of depreciated assets, as determined by an independent appraiser, and to certain
environmental liabilities assumed based on Managements best estimate of the actual costs to be
incurred, with the excess acquisition cost allocated to the airport concessions as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Remaining estimated |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
useful life |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(years) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2009 |
|
2010 |
|
Acquisition cost |
|
Ps. |
12,710,426 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Allocated to: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Rights to use airport facilities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Runways, taxiways, and aprons |
|
Ps. |
1,582,491 |
|
|
39 |
|
|
38 |
|
Buildings |
|
|
511,858 |
|
|
13-39 |
|
|
38 |
|
Other infrastructure |
|
|
132,067 |
|
|
20 |
|
|
38 |
|
Land |
|
|
684,725 |
|
|
39 |
|
|
38 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,911,141 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Environmental liabilities |
|
|
(15,529 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Airport concessions |
|
|
9,814,814 |
|
|
39 |
|
|
38 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
Ps. |
12,710,426 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
IMFRS-17 establishes that all infrastructure which the operator of a service concession is given
access to by the grantor of the concession, as well as upgrades to assets under concession made by
the operator, should be recognized as intangible assets, and these assets must be amortized over
the period of the concession, in this case 50 years, or the remainder thereof. As a result of the
adoption of IMFRS-17, the Company has included all fixed assets, rights to use airport facilities
and upgrades to assets under concession (see notes 5, 7 and 8) as part of the concession value, and
has modified amortization rates accordingly for the remaining concession period, using the
straight-line method.
F - 24
As of December 31, 2010, the intangible asset airport concessions consist of the following:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, |
|
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2010 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Airport concessions |
|
Ps. |
9,814,814 |
|
|
Ps. |
9,814,814 |
|
Other rights acquired (See note 7) |
|
|
493,635 |
|
|
|
493,635 |
|
Others |
|
|
1,311 |
|
|
|
1,311 |
|
Right to operation direct commercial, net
of accumulated amortization |
|
|
|
|
|
|
24,950 |
|
Right to use airport facilities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,029,088 |
|
Improvements to concessioned
assets (See note 8) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,260,432 |
|
Land, machinery, furniture and equipment
(See note 5) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,183,510 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
10,309,760 |
|
|
|
17,807,740 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Less: accumulated amortization |
|
|
(2,681,616 |
) |
|
|
(2,862,410 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Airport concession |
|
Ps. |
7,628,144 |
|
|
Ps. |
14,945,330 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Rights to use airport facilities |
|
Ps. |
2,911,141 |
|
|
Ps. |
2,911,141 |
|
Other rights acquired (See note 7) |
|
|
62,510 |
|
|
|
62,510 |
|
Others write off |
|
|
(28,714 |
) |
|
|
(29,681 |
) |
Less: accumulated amortization |
|
|
(887,461 |
) |
|
|
(914,882 |
) |
Reclassification to airport concessions |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(2,029,088 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Rights to use airport facilities |
|
Ps. |
2,057,476 |
|
|
Ps. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The total charge to income for amortization in the years ended on December 31, 2008, 2009 and 2010
was Ps.260,930, Ps.260,730 and Ps.248,434, respectively.
Each of the Companys airport concessions includes the following basic terms and conditions:
|
|
The concession holder should undertake the construction,
improvement or maintenance of the facilities in accordance
with its Master Development Plan and is required to update the
plan every five years (see Note 18). |
F - 25
|
|
The concession holder may only use the airport facilities
for the purposes specified in the concession and must provide
services in accordance with all applicable laws and
regulations, and is subject to statutory oversight by the
Ministry of Communications and Transportation. The concession
fee is shown in the consolidated statement of income under
operating expenses. |
|
|
|
The concession holder must pay a concession fee
(currently 5% of each concession holders gross annual
regulated revenues) from the use of public domain assets
pursuant to the terms of its concessions as required by
applicable law. The concession fees are included in the
operating cost and expenses in the consolidated statements of
income. |
|
|
|
Fuel services and fuel supply are to be provided by the
Mexican Airport and Auxiliary Services Agency. |
|
|
|
The concession holder must grant access to and the use of
specific areas of the airport to government agencies to
perform their activities inside the airports. |
|
|
|
The concession may be terminated for non-performance if
the concession holder fails to comply with certain of the
obligations imposed by the concession as established in
Article 27 or for the reasons specified in Article 26 of the
Airport Law. |
|
|
|
The terms and conditions of the regulations governing the
operations of the Company may be modified by the Ministry of
Communications and Transportation. |
NOTE 7 OTHER RIGHTS ACQUIRED:
Effective as from June 30, 1999, the Company acquired the rights of Cancun Air, S. A. de C. V.,
Dicas, S. A. and Aeropremier de Mexico, S. A. de C. V., to provide certain services at the Cancun
and Merida international airports and certain related machinery, furniture and equipment worth
approximately US$39.6 million.
Previously, Airports and Auxiliary Services had granted Cancun Air the rights to build, operate,
maintain and develop the airport charter and certain supporting facilities in the Cancun
International Airport until December 19, 2006.
The Mexican Airport and Auxiliary Services Agency also granted Dicas the right to construct,
maintain and collect the revenues from the commercial activities and passenger walkway charges
generated by the satellite wing of the main terminal building at the Cancun International Airport
through 2010. In December 1991, the Mexican Airport and Auxiliary Services Agency granted
Aeropremier the right to construct and operate a general aviation terminal, a first class lounge, a
tourism office and other commercial areas at Merida International Airport.
F - 26
The acquisition cost of the rights has been allocated to the rights to use the underlying
facilities based on depreciated asset replacement cost, as determined by an independent appraiser,
with the excess allocated to airport concessions as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Remaining |
|
|
|
|
|
|
estimated |
|
|
|
|
|
|
useful lives |
|
|
|
|
|
|
as
of December 31, 2009 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(years) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Acquisition cost |
|
Ps. |
556,145 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Allocated to: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Rights to use: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Buildings |
|
Ps. |
59,694 |
|
|
17-39 |
Other infrastructure |
|
|
2,816 |
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
62,510 |
|
|
|
Airport concessions |
|
|
493,635 |
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
Ps. |
556,145 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As a result of adopting IMFRS-17, the amortization of the rights to use the underlying facilities
is recorded on a straight-line basis over the estimated remaining useful lives of the concessions.
Amortization expense for the years ended December 31, 2008, 2009 and 2010 was Ps.10,058, Ps.9,953
and Ps.1,760, respectively.
Through an agreement signed in March 2004, the Company terminated certain lease agreements early
with one of these operators of restaurants and convenience stores at the Aeropuerto de Cancun, S.
A. de C. V. The price of this transaction was US$7.0 million. In light of the adoption of IMFRS-17
as from January 1, 2010, the right to use the acquired facilities is being amortized through the
straight-line method over the remaining life of the concession. Additionally, during 2006, the
Company transferred the operation of the restaurant and snack bar in the Cancun Airport to a third
party and said operation included the sale of furniture, equipment and inventories.
F - 27
NOTE 8 IMPROVEMENTS TO CONCESSIONED ASSETS:
The improvements to concessioned assets as of December 31, 2009 and 2010 were comprised of the
following:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, |
|
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2010 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Buildings |
|
Ps. |
1,679,080 |
|
|
Ps. |
1,680,827 |
|
Air side (a) |
|
|
1,577,878 |
|
|
|
1,803,901 |
|
Land side |
|
|
339,856 |
|
|
|
346,237 |
|
Technical installations |
|
|
308,701 |
|
|
|
328,579 |
|
Machinery and equipment |
|
|
263,271 |
|
|
|
269,557 |
|
Security equipment |
|
|
278,482 |
|
|
|
282,948 |
|
IT equipment |
|
|
306,212 |
|
|
|
314,387 |
|
Others |
|
|
44,862 |
|
|
|
69,760 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
|
4,798,342 |
|
|
|
5,096,196 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Less: accumulated depreciation |
|
|
(1,139,611 |
) |
|
|
(835,764 |
) |
Reclassification to airport concessions
(see note 6) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(4,260,432 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
Ps. |
3,658,731 |
|
|
Ps. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The reclassification from improvement to concessioned assets to airport concessions, under Mexican
IMFRS-17 adoption, is as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Reclassification of airports improvement to concessioned
Assets, net of accumulated depreciation as of
January 1, 2010 |
|
Ps. |
(3,658,731 |
) |
Effect of recognition IMFRS-17 on retained
earnings (See note 11) |
|
|
(412,559 |
) |
Annual depreciation for 2010 |
|
|
108,295 |
|
Increase in improvements during 2010 |
|
|
(297,437 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Reclassification to airport concessions |
|
Ps. |
(4,260,432 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(a) |
|
As of December 31, 2009, the Company completed and capitalized Ps.706,692 related to the
projects involving runway 2 and the control tower that was under construction at the Cancun
Airport, considered in the Master Development Plan. |
F - 28
Total depreciation expense for the years ended December 31, 2008, 2009 and 2010, was Ps.265,336,
Ps.297,471 and Ps.108,296, respectively.
The comprehensive financing result (RIF) capitalized in 2009 is presented as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Amount of |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
qualifying |
|
|
RIF capitalized in |
|
|
Annualized rate of |
|
Asset type |
|
assets |
|
|
the year |
|
|
capitalization |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Improvements to
concessioned assets |
|
Ps. |
130,142 |
|
|
Ps. |
4,798 |
|
|
|
2.74 |
% |
Works in progress |
|
|
98,481 |
|
|
|
3,100 |
|
|
|
2.74 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total RIF capitalized |
|
Ps. |
228,623 |
|
|
Ps. |
7,898 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The RIF capitalized in 2010 is presented as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Amount of |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
qualifying |
|
|
RIF capitalized in |
|
|
Annualized rate of |
|
Asset type |
|
assets |
|
|
the year |
|
|
capitalization |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Improvements to
concessioned assets |
|
Ps. |
32,802 |
|
|
Ps. |
783 |
|
|
|
2.43 |
% |
Works in progress |
|
|
191,050 |
|
|
|
4,233 |
|
|
|
2.43 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total RIF capitalized |
|
Ps. |
223,852 |
|
|
Ps. |
5,016 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
NOTE 9 ACCRUED EXPENSES AND OTHER PAYABLES:
As of December 31, 2009 and 2010, this account consists of the following:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, |
|
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2010 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Taxes payable |
|
Ps. |
39,610 |
|
|
Ps. |
71,698 |
|
Concession fees |
|
|
24,501 |
|
|
|
40,750 |
|
Due to Shareholder ITA |
|
|
23,443 |
|
|
|
24,577 |
|
Other accruals |
|
|
81,266 |
|
|
|
105,795 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
Ps. |
168,820 |
|
|
Ps. |
242,820 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
F - 29
NOTE 10 BANK LOANS:
In May 2009, the Cancun Airport, S. A. C. V. (subsidiary) executed three term credit facilities,
consisting of a Ps.250,000 three-year term credit facility from each of IXE Banco, Banco Santander
and BBVA Bancomer. The facilities each have 11 equal amortizations of principal, are denominated in
pesos, and charge interest at a rate based on the Tasa de Interes Intercambiaria de Equilibrio, or
Interbank Equilibrium Interest Rate (TIIE) plus 1.75% to 2.00% , and mature in May 2012.
These resources could be used for general corporate purposes, or to fund capital expenditures
associated with our master development programs. The loans arranged as follows as of December 31,
2009:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Credit line |
|
|
Amortization |
|
|
Commissions & |
|
|
Term |
|
Bank |
|
amount drawn |
|
|
principal |
|
|
interest - Net |
|
|
Short |
|
|
Long |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Ixe Banco, S. A. |
|
Ps. |
250,000 |
|
|
Ps. |
(22,727 |
) |
|
Ps. |
1,379 |
|
|
Ps. |
92,288 |
|
|
Ps. |
136,364 |
|
Banco Santander,
S. A. |
|
|
250,000 |
|
|
|
(22,727 |
) |
|
|
3,725 |
|
|
|
93,529 |
|
|
|
137,469 |
|
BBVA Bancomer,
S. A. |
|
|
100,000 |
|
|
|
(9,091 |
) |
|
|
1,794 |
|
|
|
36,700 |
|
|
|
56,003 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Ps. |
600,000 |
|
|
Ps. |
(54,545 |
) |
|
Ps. |
6,898 |
|
|
Ps. |
222,517 |
|
|
Ps. |
329,836 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
During the years 2009 and 2010 the Company made principal payments of Ps.54,545 and Ps.545,455,
respectively and therefore, credit lines contracted in 2009 were
cancelled.
Financial obligations
In August 2010, the Cancun Airport, S. A. C. V. (subsidiary) executed two term credit facilities,
of Ps. 350 and Ps.570 million, respectively, three-year term credit facility from each of BBVA
Bancomer, S. A. Bancomer and Banco Nacional de Mexico, S.A. Banamex, respectively. The
facilities each have 9 equal amortizations of principal, are denominated in pesos, and charge
interest at a rate based on the TIIE, or Interbank Equilibrium Interest Rate (TIIE) plus 1.50.
F - 30
These resources of those credit lines could be used for general corporate purposes, or to fund
capital expenditures associated with our master development programs. In 2010, the Company made
principal payments of Ps.29,166.
At December 31, 2010, the total outstanding amount of credit lines drawn is shown below:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Credit line |
|
|
Amortization |
|
|
Commissions & |
|
|
Term |
|
Bank |
|
amount drawn |
|
|
principal |
|
|
interest - Net |
|
|
Short |
|
|
Long |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
BBVA Bancomer,
S. A. |
|
Ps. |
350,000 |
|
|
Ps. |
(29,166 |
) |
|
Ps. |
(945 |
) |
|
Ps. |
115,719 |
|
|
Ps. |
204,170 |
|
Banco Nacional de
México, S. A. |
|
|
570,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
716 |
|
|
|
127,383 |
|
|
|
443,333 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Ps. |
920,000 |
|
|
Ps. |
(29,166 |
) |
|
Ps. |
(229 |
) |
|
Ps. |
243,102 |
|
|
Ps. |
647,503 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Financial obligations
The Banco Nacional de México, S. A. de C. V. credit line requires the Company and its subsidiaries
to maintain: a) a consolidated debt ratio of UAFIRDA (operating income before financing, taxes,
depreciation and amortization, for its acronym in Spanish) equal to or under 2.0 to 1.0, b),
consolidated stockholders equity equal to or above 50% of the stockholders equity balance at
December 2009, and c) a ratio for consolidated gross financial expenses to UAFIRDA equal to or
above 5.0 to 1.0.
In turn, the BBVA Bancomer, S. A. credit line requires the Company and its subsidiaries to ensure
the following: a) a short-term current asset to current liabilities ratio not below 1.25 o 1.0; b)
a ratio of total liabilities to stockholders equity not higher than 1.0 to 1.0, and c) a minimum
ratio for financial expenses of UAFIRDA of 2.5 to 1.0.
At December 31, 2010, the Company complied with the financial ratios of both banks.
In order to reduce the risk of adverse movements attributable to the profile of interest rates
contracted for bank loans, the Company entered into contracts for interest rate swaps. See Note
3c.
In the event of noncompliance of the financial covenants contained in the arrangements, the
financial institutions have the right to claim the full payments of the loans.
F - 31
NOTE 11 STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY:
At December 31, 2010, the minimum fixed capital with no withdrawal rights is of Ps.1,000 and the
variable portion is of Ps.7,766,276 (nominal figure), comprised of 300,000,000 ordinary,
nominative, Class I shares with no par value, fully subscribed and paid in. The variable portion
of the capital stock is comprised of ordinary nominative Class II shares. The shares will have the
features determined at the Stockholders Meeting at which issuance thereof is authorized. Shares
are comprised as shown below:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Number |
|
|
|
|
|
|
of shares |
|
|
Description |
|
Amount |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
277,050,000 |
|
|
Series B |
|
Ps. |
7,173,079 |
|
|
22,950,000 |
|
|
Series BB |
|
|
594,197 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
300,000,000 |
|
|
Minimum capital |
|
|
7,767,276 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accumulated restatement effect |
|
|
5,031,928 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Capital stock at December 31, 2010 |
|
Ps. |
12,799,204 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Additionally, at December 31, 2010, the historical value and the restatement effect determined by
applying CPI rates to historical cost of stockholders, equity are as shown below:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Value |
|
Item |
|
Historical |
|
|
Restated |
|
|
Total |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fixed capital stock |
|
Ps. |
7,767,276 |
|
|
Ps. |
5,031,928 |
|
|
Ps. |
12,799,204 |
|
Legal reserve |
|
|
264,092 |
|
|
|
23,025 |
|
|
|
287,117 |
|
Retained earnings |
|
|
2,692,617 |
|
|
|
(983,481 |
) |
|
|
1,709,136 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
Ps. |
10,723,985 |
|
|
Ps. |
4,071,472 |
|
|
Ps. |
14,795,457 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
ASUR is legally required to allocate at least 5% of its unconsolidated annual net income to a legal
reserve fund. This allocation must continue until the reserve is equal to 20% of the issued and
outstanding capital stock of the Company. Mexican corporations may only pay dividends on retained
earnings after the reserve fund for the year has been set up. As of December 31, 2009 and 2010,
ASUR and its subsidiaries transferred Ps.52,473 and Ps. 40,600, respectively, from retained
earnings to legal reserve. At the April 25, 2008 General Meeting, the stockholders agreed to
establish a maximum amount for repurchase of shares of Ps. 678,946 pesos. As of December 31, 2010
and 2009, the reserve has a zero balance.
F - 32
Dividends
At the April 25, 2008 General Stockholders meeting, the Companys stockholders agreed to pay net
dividends after income tax of Ps.600,000, or Ps.2.00 (nominal) per share, which gave rise to an
income tax on dividends of Ps.351,264 since those dividends were not from the After-tax Earnings
Account.
At the April 23, 2009 General Ordinary Stockholders meeting, the Companys stockholders agreed to
pay net dividends after income tax of Ps.1,884,000 (nominal), which gave rise to income tax on
dividends of Ps.191,130 (nominal) since those dividends were not paid from the After-tax Earnings
Account. The Company recognized a favorable tax balance in the consolidated balance sheet of
Ps.180,419 (nominal), since the tax may be offset against the Income Tax (ISR) incurred in the
following two years or against the Flat Tax for the period, as established in the taxation
provisions currently in effect.
At the April 26, 2010 General Ordinary Stockholders meeting, the Companys stockholders agreed to
pay net dividends after income tax of Ps.750,000 (nominal), which gave rise to income tax on
dividends of Ps.295,720 (nominal) since those dividends were not paid from the After-tax Earnings
Account. The Company recognized a favorable tax balance in the balance sheet of Ps.180,419 since
the tax may be offset against the Income Tax (ISR) incurred in the following two years, as
established in the taxation provisions currently in effect.
Dividends are tax free if paid out of the CUFIN (After-tax Earnings Account). Dividends paid in
excess of the CUFIN balances are subject to a tax equivalent to 42.86%, in 2011 and 2012, 40.85% in
2013 and 39.89% beginning January 1, 2014. Tax due is payable by the Company and it may be
credited against Income Tax for the year or Income Tax for the two immediately following fiscal
years, or against the Flat Tax for the year. Dividends paid from previously taxed earnings are not
subject to any tax withholding or payment.
In the event of a capital reduction, any excess of stockholders equity over paid-in capital
accounts balances is accorded the same tax treatment as a dividend, in accordance with the
procedures provided for in the Income Tax Law.
Substantially all consolidated profits of the Company were generated by its subsidiaries. Retained
earnings can be distributed to the Stockholders of ASUR to the extent that its subsidiaries have
distributed profits to ASUR.
F - 33
IMFRS-17 establishes that all infrastructure to which the operator of a service concession can
access with the authorization of the grantor of the concession, and the improvements to
concessioned assets made by the operator, should be recognized as intangible assets and must be
amortized over the concession life, in this case 50 years or the remaining term. As a result of
adopting IMFRS-17, the Company included as part of the concession value all its fixed assets,
rights to use airport facilities and improvements to concessioned assets, and it has modified
depreciation rates according to the remaining concession period of the concession using the
straight-line method, which resulted in an effect on retained earnings at January 1, 2010 of
Ps.412,619, as detailed in the following schedule:
|
|
|
|
|
Accumulated depreciation of machinery and equipment (See note 5) |
|
Ps. |
68,834 |
|
Accumulated depreciation of improvement of concessioned
assets (See note 8) |
|
|
412,560 |
|
Accumulated depreciation of rights to use concessioned assets |
|
|
66,885 |
|
Deferred income tax (See note 14) |
|
|
(108,454 |
) |
Deferred flat rate tax (See note 14) |
|
|
(27,206 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Ps. |
412,619 |
|
|
|
|
|
NOTE 12 RENTALS UNDER OPERATING LEASES:
The Company leases commercial space inside and outside the terminals to third parties under
operating lease agreements. Following is a schedule per years of minimum future rentals on non
cancelable operating leases considering minimum guaranteed leases per passenger as of December 31,
2010. See Note 19 for subsequent events.
|
|
|
|
|
Year ending December 31: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2011 |
|
Ps. |
575,125 |
|
2012 |
|
|
543,687 |
|
2013 |
|
|
490,723 |
|
2014 |
|
|
483,247 |
|
2015 |
|
|
448,411 |
|
2016 and 2017 |
|
|
595,509 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
Ps. |
3,136,702 |
|
|
|
|
|
F - 34
NOTE 13 FOREIGN CURRENCY BALANCES AND TRANSACTIONS:
The foreign currency position of monetary items at December 31, 2009 and 2010 were as shown as
follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Foreign currency |
|
|
Period end |
|
|
|
|
|
|
amounts |
|
|
Exchange rate |
|
|
Mexican pesos |
|
|
|
(thousands) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(thousands) |
|
December 31, 2009 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Assets: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and
cash equivalents |
|
US$ |
8,388 |
|
|
Ps. |
13.0659 |
|
|
Ps. |
109,597 |
|
Prepaid advances |
|
|
1,546 |
|
|
|
13.0659 |
|
|
|
20,200 |
|
Deposits |
|
|
36 |
|
|
|
13.0659 |
|
|
|
470 |
|
Clients |
|
|
4,032 |
|
|
|
13.0659 |
|
|
|
52,682 |
|
Liabilities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accrued expenses and other
balances payables |
|
US$ |
325 |
|
|
Ps. |
13.0659 |
|
|
Ps. |
4,246 |
|
Deposits |
|
|
1,212 |
|
|
|
13.0659 |
|
|
|
15,836 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net long position |
|
US$ |
12,465 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Ps. |
162,867 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Foreign currency |
|
|
Period end |
|
|
|
|
|
|
amounts |
|
|
Exchange rate |
|
|
Mexican pesos |
|
|
|
(thousands) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(thousands) |
|
December 31, 2010 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Assets: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and
cash equivalents |
|
US$ |
11,740 |
|
|
Ps. |
12.3496 |
|
|
Ps. |
144,985 |
|
Prepaid advances |
|
|
1,489 |
|
|
|
12.3496 |
|
|
|
1,013 |
|
Deposits |
|
|
82 |
|
|
|
12.3496 |
|
|
|
45,805 |
|
Clients |
|
|
3,709 |
|
|
|
12.3496 |
|
|
|
18,389 |
|
Liabilities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accrued expenses and other
balances payables |
|
US$ |
430 |
|
|
Ps. |
12.3496 |
|
|
Ps. |
5,310 |
|
Deposits |
|
|
1,636 |
|
|
|
12.3496 |
|
|
|
20,204 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net long position |
|
US$ |
14,954 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Ps. |
184,678 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
F - 35
The principal foreign currency transactions during the year ended December 31, 2008, 2009 and
2010, were as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Foreign currency |
|
|
Average |
|
|
|
|
|
|
amounts |
|
|
exchange rate |
|
|
Mexican pesos |
|
|
|
(thousands) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(thousands) |
|
|
Year ended December 31, 2008: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Statement of income: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Professional services expenses |
|
US$ |
1,825 |
|
|
Ps. |
11.3972 |
|
|
Ps. |
20,800 |
|
Other |
|
|
3,025 |
|
|
|
11.3682 |
|
|
|
34,389 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year ended December 31, 2009: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Statement of income: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Professional services expenses |
|
US$ |
2,184 |
|
|
Ps. |
13.2230 |
|
|
Ps. |
28,879 |
|
Other |
|
|
3,877 |
|
|
|
13.3330 |
|
|
|
51,692 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year ended December 31, 2010: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income statement: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Professional services expenses |
|
US$ |
1,851 |
|
|
Ps. |
12.2950 |
|
|
Ps. |
22,758 |
|
Other |
|
|
4,460 |
|
|
|
12.5823 |
|
|
|
56,117 |
|
The Peso-USD exchange rate at December 31, 2010 and 2009 was $12.34 and $13.06, respectively.
At the date of issuance of the consolidated financial statements, the exchange rate was $12.02 to
the US dollar.
F - 36
NOTE 14 INCOME TAX, ASSET TAX AND FLAT TAX:
The Company does not file a consolidated tax return.
a) Income Tax:
In 2008, 2009 and 2010 the Company determined tax losses in its subsidiaries of Ps.329,966,
Ps.140,381 and Ps.81,510, respectively, and tax profits in 2009 and 2010 of Ps.1,711,510 and
Ps.1,799,739 respectively. Tax profits deceased in 2009 and 2010 due to amortization of prior
years tax losses of Ps.1,396,425 and Ps.306,869 respectively. Based on its financial and tax
projections, the Company determined that the tax basically payable in the future by the
Subsidiaries Aeropuerto de Cancún, S. A. de C. V., Cancún Airport Services, S.A. de C.V. and by
Grupo Aeroportuario del Sureste, S.A.B. de C.V. (individual) would be the income tax, and it has
therefore recorded deferred income tax in those Subsidiaries.
The financial reporting results differs from the tax results due to timing and permanent
differences arising basically from the different basis for the recognition of the effects of
inflation for tax purposes and for the permanent effects of items that only affect the book or tax
result.
On December 7, 2009 a decree was published amending, adding, and repeating various provisions of
the Income Tax Law 2010. The decree establishes that the income tax rate applicable for the years
from 2010 to 2012 will be 30%, for 2013 it will be 29% and as from January 2014 it will be 28%. At
December 31, 2009 the effect of the modified tax rates described above resulted in a decrease in
the deferred income tax balance of Ps.11,559, with the corresponding effect on income for the year,
which was determined based on the expected reversal of temporary items at the expected rates. The
decree also eliminates the possibility of using credits for excess deductions on taxable income for
flat tax purposes (credit for flat tax losses) to reduce accrued income tax, although they may be
credited against the flat tax base.
For the years ended December 31, 2008, 2009 and 2010, the income tax provision was composed as
follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the years |
|
|
|
ended December 31, |
|
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2010 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current income tax |
|
Ps. |
408,536 |
|
|
Ps. |
88,224 |
|
|
Ps. |
447,861 |
|
Deferred income tax |
|
|
(58,965 |
) |
|
|
232,107 |
|
|
|
(19,869 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Provision for income tax |
|
Ps. |
349,571 |
|
|
Ps. |
320,331 |
|
|
Ps. |
427,992 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
F - 37
The reconciliation between the statutory and effective income tax rates is shown below:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the years |
|
|
|
ended December 31, |
|
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2010 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income before statutory
income tax |
|
Ps. |
1,548,235 |
|
|
Ps. |
1,342,102 |
|
|
Ps. |
1,750,141 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Less: income from subsidiaries
subject to flat tax |
|
|
(25,154 |
) |
|
|
(134,689 |
) |
|
|
(204,334 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income before statutory
income tax |
|
|
1,523,081 |
|
|
|
1,207,413 |
|
|
|
1,545,807 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Statutory income tax rate |
|
|
28 |
% |
|
|
28 |
% |
|
|
30 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income tax to statutory rate |
|
|
426,463 |
|
|
|
338,076 |
|
|
|
463,742 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Nondeductible expenses and
other permanent differences |
|
|
(10,768 |
) |
|
|
132 |
|
|
|
|
|
Nontaxable income |
|
|
(6,410 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Annual adjustment for inflation |
|
|
(28,278 |
) |
|
|
(5,565 |
) |
|
|
(7,512 |
) |
Discontinuation of inflation |
|
|
(31,436 |
) |
|
|
(23,871 |
) |
|
|
(29,697 |
) |
Change in book and tax
depreciation rates |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,459 |
|
Change in tax rate |
|
|
|
|
|
|
11,559 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income tax provision |
|
Ps. |
349,571 |
|
|
Ps. |
320,331 |
|
|
Ps. |
427,992 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Effective income tax rate |
|
|
23 |
% |
|
|
27 |
% |
|
|
28 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
F - 38
The effects of temporary differences in deferred income tax are as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, |
|
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2010 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Deferred asset tax: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Tax loss carry-forwards |
|
Ps. |
42,939 |
|
|
Ps. |
|
|
Other |
|
|
64,304 |
|
|
|
84,064 |
|
Recoverable asset tax |
|
|
393,531 |
|
|
|
393,531 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
500,774 |
|
|
|
477,595 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Deferred tax liabilities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Airport concessions, rights to use
airport facilities and machinery furniture
and equipment |
|
|
(1,870,874 |
) |
|
|
(1,890,590 |
) |
Other |
|
|
(2,404 |
) |
|
|
(48,094 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,873,278 |
) |
|
|
(1,938,684 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net deferred tax liabilities |
|
Ps. |
(1,372,504 |
) |
|
Ps. |
(1,461,089 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
IMFRS-17, in effect as of January 1, 2010, establishes that the entire infrastructure to which the
operator of a service concession has access with the authorization of the grantor of the
concession, and the improvements to concessioned assets made by the operator, should be recognized
as an intangible asset, and that those assets must be amortized over the concession life of 50
years or the remaining term. As a result of adopting IMFRS-17, the Company modified the
amortization rates in accordance with the remainder of the term of the concessions, using the
straight-line method, as a result of which there was a net increase in intangible assets and a
charge to retained earnings for deferred income tax of Ps.108,454 at January 1, 2010. See Note 11.
Employees statutory profit sharing (ESPS):
The Company is subject to payment of ESPS, which is calculated by applying the procedures
established in the Income Tax Law. In 2009 and 2010, the Company determined ESPS of Ps.1,156 and
Ps.838, respectively. The ESPS taxable base differs from book result mainly due to the following:
a) the Company recorded restated depreciation and the accrued exchange fluctuation for book
purposes, while for ESPS purposes it recorded historical depreciation and the exchange fluctuation
when it is due, b) the timing differences on which certain items accrue or are deducted for book
and ESPS purposes and c) permanent items that only affect the book result or ESPS for the
year. In 2009 and 2010, the Company determined a deferred ESPS asset of Ps.2,421 and Ps.2,905,
respectively, for timing differences.
F - 39
In April and May 2008, the Company cancelled the deferred profit sharing (PTU) balance, which was
applied to consolidated income for the period as an ordinary expense of Ps.37,496, due to
restructuring of the Group.
b) Refund of Asset Tax (AT) in accordance with the Flat Tax Law in effect:
Asset tax in excess of income tax actually paid at December 31, 2007 (date on which the tax was
repealed) is subject to refund through the procedure established in the Flat Tax Law taking into
consideration the following ten years up to 10% of total AT paid and not yet recovered, provided
that this amount does not exceed the difference between the income tax paid in the year and the
asset tax paid in the three preceding years, the lowest of the two. According to the Flat Tax Law,
when income tax accrued exceeds AT in any of those years, the asset tax may be restated by applying
factors derived from the NCPI.
The Company submitted a consultation to the Mexican Ministry of Finance in order to confirm the
criterion whereby the Company does not lose the right to recover part of Asset Tax under this
concept. As of the date of this report, an answer has not yet been received from the Federal Court.
In 2009 and 2010, the Company wrote-off an asset tax balance in income for the period in the amount
of Ps.60,654 and Ps.11,462, respectively. This sum will no longer be recoverable according to the
mechanisms established under the IETU Law, which states that asset tax will be recovered gradually
each year up to a maximum amount of 10% of the total asset tax paid over the 10 years prior to
2008.
c) Flat tax (IETU for its acronym in Spanish):
Flat Tax for the period is calculated using the 17.5% rate (17% for 2009) on the profit determined
based on the cash flows. Such net income represents the difference between the total income
collected on taxable activities, less the authorized tax deduction paid. The Law also allows
reducing that amount with the flat tax credits, based on the procedures established in the Law. The
effect of the change in the rate for temporary differences has been recognized in previous periods.
Based on the tax and financial projections of 10 years, in compliance with MFRS D-4 and IMFRS-8,
the Company recognized a deferred tax corresponding to the temporary differences arising in
determining the Flat tax base and that materialize in subsequent periods for the following
subsidiaries: Aeropuerto de Cozumel, S. A. de C. V., Aeropuerto de Mérida, S. A. de C. V.,
Aeropuerto de Oaxaca, S. A. de C. V., Aeropuerto de Tapachula, S. A. de C. V., Aeropuerto de
Veracruz, S. A. de C. V., Aeropuerto de Villahermosa, S. A. de C. V., Servicios Aeroportuarios del
Sureste, S. A. de C. V., such as RH Asur, S. A. de C. V. The flat tax provision in the
aforementioned subsidiaries at 2008, 2009 and 2010 are as shown in next page.
F - 40
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, |
|
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2010 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current flat tax |
|
Ps. |
78,225 |
|
|
Ps. |
126,111 |
|
|
Ps. |
4,996 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Deferred flat tax |
|
|
10,879 |
|
|
|
37,596 |
|
|
|
30,548 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Provision for flat tax |
|
Ps. |
89,104 |
|
|
Ps. |
163,707 |
|
|
Ps. |
35,544 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
At December 31, 2010 and 2009, the principal timing differences are as shown below:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, |
|
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2010 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Deferred flat tax liability: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Airport concessions, rights to use
airport facilities, improvements to concessions asset
and machinery furniture and equipment |
|
Ps. |
4,039,110 |
|
|
Ps. |
4,513,589 |
|
Trade receivable |
|
|
127,929 |
|
|
|
106,534 |
|
Others |
|
|
(15,428 |
) |
|
|
(40,757 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,151,611 |
|
|
|
4,579,366 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Applicable flat tax rate |
|
|
17.5 |
% |
|
|
17.5 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Deferred flat tax liability |
|
Ps. |
726,532 |
|
|
Ps. |
801,389 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Tax credit by: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Airport concessions, rights to use
airport facilities, improvements to concessions asset
and machinery furniture and equipment |
|
Ps. |
174,682 |
|
|
Ps. |
175,454 |
|
Excess deductions on taxable income |
|
|
14,234 |
|
|
|
30,565 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Deferred flat tax asset |
|
|
188,916 |
|
|
|
206,019 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Deferred flat tax liability net |
|
Ps. |
537,616 |
|
|
Ps. |
595,370 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
IMFRS-17, in effect as of January 1, 2010, establishes that the entire infrastructure to which the
operator of a service concession has access with the authorization of the grantor of the
concession, and improvements to concessioned assets made by the operator, should be recognized as
an intangible asset, and these assets must be amortized over the concession life of 50 years or the
remaining term. As a result of adopting IMFRS-17, the Company modified the depreciation rates in
accordance with the remainder of the term of the concessions using the straight-line method, which
in turn resulted in a net increase in intangible assets and a charge to retained earnings for
deferred flat tax of Ps. 27,206 at January 1, 2010. See Note 11.
F - 41
NOTE 15 TECHNICAL ASSISTANCE AGREEMENT:
In connection with the sale of the Series BB shares to Inversiones y Técnicas Aeroportuarias, S.
A. de C. V. (ITA), ASUR entered into a technical assistance agreement with ITA in which ITA and
its Stockholders agreed to provide management and consulting services and transfer industry
expertise and technology to ASUR in exchange for a technical assistance fee.
The agreement has an initial fifteen-years term and is automatically renewed for successive
five-years terms, unless one party provides the other a notice of termination within a
specified period prior to a scheduled expiration date. The Company may only exercise its
termination right pursuant to a Stockholders resolution. ITA began providing assistance under the
agreement on April 19, 1999.
Under the agreement, the Company agreed to pay an annual fee equal to the greater of a fixed fee or
5% of the Companys earnings prior to deducting the technical assistance fee and before
comprehensive financing cost, income tax and depreciation and amortization, determined in
accordance with MFRS. As from 2003, the minimum fixed amount is US$2 million.
Each year the fixed fee will be increased by the rate of inflation in the United States. ASUR must
also pay the value-added tax on the payment amount. The Company entered into an amendment
agreement relating to the Technical Assistance and Technology Transfer Agreement, which states that
the related fee will be paid on a quarterly basis as of January 1st, 2008. These
quarterly payments will be deducted from the annual fee.
For the years ended on December 31, 2008, 2009 and 2010, technical assistance expenses of
Ps.104,485 Ps.103,518 and Ps.110,712 were paid respectively. ITA is also entitled to reimbursement
for the out-of-pocket expenses it incurs in its provision of services under the agreement. ITAs
Series BB shares were placed in a trust to, among other things; ensure performance under the
technical assistance agreement.
NOTE 16 RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS:
See Notes 11 and 15 for disclosures concerning certain other transactions with related parties.
In 2007, an agreement was signed by Grupo Aeroportuario del Sureste, S. A. B. de C. V. (individual)
(GAS) and its Subsidiaries, whereby by GAS, as jointly liable with its subsidiaries for the
obligations of each subsidiary concession, must be capable of contributing to their financial
well-being, to compliance of the commitments established in the PMDs and to covering financial
well-being, to compliance of the commitments established in the PMDs and to covering
the operating expenses of the Subsidiaries that they cannot meet on their own. Under the
agreement, the Subsidiaries agree to make GAS a monthly payment based on their financial capacity
and their financial requirements.
F - 42
In 2008, an agreement was signed by GAS and its Subsidiaries for the use of licenses and
trademarks, whereby the latter agree to pay an annual royalty fee, provided they have positive
financial results and they have the financial capacity to do so without affecting their investment
commitments in the PMD. The respective amount will be determined by applying a percentage to their
gross income without including equity in subsidiaries, financial products and exchange gains.
As of December 31, 2009 and 2010, the accounts pending payment with related parties are shown in
the consolidated balance sheet and are comprised as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, |
|
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2010 |
|
Accounts receivable: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Compañía Méxicana de Aviación, S. A. de C. V.
(Key management personnel) |
|
Ps. |
36,956 |
|
|
Ps. |
25,631 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accounts payable: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Inversiones y Técnicas Aeroportuarias, S. A. de C. V.
(Shareholder) |
|
Ps. |
(23,443 |
) |
|
Ps. |
(25,481 |
) |
Promecap, S. C. (Key Management personnel) |
|
|
(488 |
) |
|
|
(466 |
) |
Lava Tap de Chiapas, S. A. de C. V. (Key management
Personnel) |
|
|
(292 |
) |
|
|
(316 |
) |
Teléfonos de México, S. A. de C. V. (Key management
Personnel) |
|
|
(20 |
) |
|
|
(150 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(24,243 |
) |
|
|
(26,413 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net |
|
Ps. |
12,713 |
|
|
Ps. |
(782 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
F - 43
In the years ending December 31, 2008, 2009 and 2010, the following transactions with related
parties were carried out at the same prices and conditions as those that would have been used in
comparable operations carried out by independent parties:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2010 |
|
|
Revenues from airport services |
|
Ps. |
159,014 |
|
|
Ps. |
133,136 |
|
|
Ps. |
53,892 |
|
Technical assistance |
|
|
(104,485 |
) |
|
|
(103,518 |
) |
|
|
(110,712 |
) |
Administrative services |
|
|
(5,181 |
) |
|
|
(6,408 |
) |
|
|
(5,763 |
) |
Leases |
|
|
(2,617 |
) |
|
|
(3,212 |
) |
|
|
(3,001 |
) |
Telephone services and network connections |
|
|
(6,931 |
) |
|
|
(3,754 |
) |
|
|
(4,295 |
) |
Cleaning services |
|
|
(10,224 |
) |
|
|
(9,662 |
) |
|
|
(10,129 |
) |
Investment (transport equipment) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(6,392 |
) |
|
|
(181 |
) |
Others |
|
|
(4,354 |
) |
|
|
(2,461 |
) |
|
|
(2,709 |
) |
During the years ending December, 31, 2010 and 2009, the Company provided the following benefits to
key Management Personnel, the Board of Directors and the different Committees of the Board of
Directors:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2010 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Compensation to key personnel |
|
Ps. |
23,756 |
|
|
Ps. |
20,836 |
|
Compensation to Board of Directors and Committees |
|
|
7,401 |
|
|
|
5,820 |
|
NOTE 17 COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES:
Commitments:
a) |
|
The Company leases office space under an operating lease agreement with an extension of an
additional 60 months, which started on May 21, 2010. The monthly lease fee is US$19,653. |
|
|
Rental expense was approximately Ps.2,617, Ps.3,212 and Ps.3,123 for the years ended December 31,
2008, 2009 and 2010, respectively. |
b) |
|
On March 31, 2009, the Company received the approval of the Ministry of Communications and
Transportation for its Master Development Plan (MDP) for each of the nine airports for the
period from 2009 through 2013. Based on the MDPs presented, the Company has agreed to make
total improvements in those years. The commitments are the follows: |
|
|
|
|
|
Period |
|
Amount |
|
|
|
|
|
|
2011 |
|
Ps. |
975,227 |
|
2012 |
|
|
724,140 |
|
2013 |
|
|
519,408 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Ps. |
2,218,775 |
(1) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Expressed in pesos adjusted to December 31, 2010 purchasing power, applying
Mexican National Construction Price Index factors according to the MDP terms. |
F - 44
c) |
|
In accordance with the terms for the purchase of the land in Huatulco in October 2008, the
Company is required to build 450 hotel rooms within four years. To this end, the Company
intends to enter into agreements with third parties, in order to honor the commitment assumed
with FONATUR. On February 26, 2009, the Company delivered its proposal for a Comprehensive
Tourism Plan related to this project to FONATUR, and as of that date said proposal is pending
approval. In the event the committed percentage of completion is not duly met for the
different stages of the project or if the assumed requirements are not satisfied, the Company
could be subject to penalties, including a fine of up to 6.5% of the amount paid for the land
or Ps.17,200, and to possible expropriation by FONATUR of the land in question. |
Contingencies:
a) |
|
The Companys operations are subject to Mexican federal and state laws. |
b) |
|
At present, two labor-law claims have been filed against the Company mainly relating to
involuntary terminations. Should those claims result in a negative ruling, they would not have
significant effects for the Company. The Company is currently in the judicial process and no
ruling has been handed down at the date of this report. The total amount of these claims is
approximately Ps. 2 million. At December 31, 2010, the Company has not established a provision
for this item. |
c) |
|
The Companys tax returns are regularly reviewed by the Mexican tax authorities. The
Companys 2006 and 2007 tax years for the Cancun airport are currently under the tax
authoritys review. |
d) |
|
The Huatulco municipal government has initiated legal procedures against the Company to claim
payment of the property tax of the land where the airport is located. The Company believes
that there are no legal grounds for the suit, as has been the case in other Group airports
where the Company was handed down a favorable ruling concerning the payment of the tax in
question (although the municipality has since taken legal action to file a request for a
motion for reconsideration). Management believes that any liabilities relating to these
claims are not likely to have a material adverse effect on the Companys consolidated
financial position or the results of its operations and consolidated cash flows. At December
31, 2010, the Company has set up a reserve in this regard. |
e) |
|
The Mexican Department of Civil Aviation (DGAC) has filed twelve administrative lawsuits
against the Company based on a series of audits carried out from 2004 to 2006. The Company has
begun counter-proceedings, as it considers that these lawsuits are invalid due to the
inappropriateness of procedures followed by the DGAC. In the case of Aeropuerto de
inappropriateness of procedures followed by the DGAC. In the case of Aeropuerto de
Cozumel, S.A. de C.V., the authorities declared the expiration of the verification procedure.
Since these lawsuits make no reference to the number of observations that have not been resolved
or to the possible penalties that might be applied, it is not possible to estimate the potential
effects on the consolidated financial position, results of operations or cash flows of the
Company. |
F - 45
NOTE 18 SEGMENT INFORMATION:
The Company individually determines and evaluates the performance of each of its airports after
considering the prorated costs of personnel and other services.
ASURs Subsidiary, Servicios, is in charge of
hiring certain Company employees. The performance of Servicios is determined and evaluated
separately by Management. All airports provide basically the same services to their clients.
Following is condensed financial information on the Companys segments, which includes the Cancun
airport and its Subsidiaries (Cancun), the Villahermosa Airport (Villahermosa), the Merida airport
(Merida) and Servicios. The financial information of the remaining six airports, RH Asur, S.A. de
C.V. and the holding company (including ASURs investment in its subsidiaries) has been grouped and
is included in the Others column. Elimination of the ASUR investment in its subsidiaries is
included in the Consolidation Adjustments column. See information per segment as shown below:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year ended |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Consolidation |
|
|
Consolidation |
|
December 31, 2008 |
|
Cancun |
|
|
Villahermosa |
|
|
Mérida |
|
|
Servicios |
|
|
Other |
|
|
Adjustments |
|
|
Total |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total revenues |
|
Ps. |
2,449,918 |
|
|
Ps. |
139,899 |
|
|
Ps. |
178,616 |
|
|
Ps. |
421,034 |
|
|
Ps. |
1,544,649 |
|
|
Ps. |
(1,565,409 |
) |
|
Ps. |
3,168,707 |
|
Operating income (loss) |
|
|
356,192 |
|
|
|
27,590 |
|
|
|
2,549 |
|
|
|
(19,307 |
) |
|
|
1,016,673 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,383,697 |
|
Total assets |
|
|
10,746,482 |
|
|
|
924,198 |
|
|
|
1,252,538 |
|
|
|
43,942 |
|
|
|
19,434,765 |
|
|
|
(15,027,331 |
) |
|
|
17,374,594 |
|
Capital expenditures |
|
|
497,988 |
|
|
|
9,127 |
|
|
|
15,877 |
|
|
|
1,025 |
|
|
|
411,755 |
|
|
|
935,772 |
|
|
|
|
|
Depreciation and
amortization |
|
|
390,589 |
|
|
|
32,366 |
|
|
|
46,997 |
|
|
|
1,830 |
|
|
|
129,731 |
|
|
|
601,513 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year ended |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Consolidation |
|
|
Consolidation |
|
December 31, 2009 |
|
Cancun |
|
|
Villahermosa |
|
|
Mérida |
|
|
Servicios |
|
|
Other |
|
|
Adjustments |
|
|
Total |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total revenues |
|
Ps. |
2,421,840 |
|
|
Ps. |
119,345 |
|
|
Ps. |
182,177 |
|
|
Ps. |
424,469 |
|
|
Ps. |
868,616 |
|
|
Ps. |
(885,263 |
) |
|
Ps. |
3,131,184 |
|
Operating income (loss) |
|
|
1,033,075 |
|
|
|
10,989 |
|
|
|
25,909 |
|
|
|
7,250 |
|
|
|
260,107 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,337,330 |
|
Total assets |
|
|
11,521,533 |
|
|
|
879,072 |
|
|
|
1,247,460 |
|
|
|
31,864 |
|
|
|
17,635,881 |
|
|
|
(14,620,102 |
) |
|
|
16,695,708 |
|
Capital expenditures |
|
|
357,343 |
|
|
|
46,121 |
|
|
|
72,792 |
|
|
|
336 |
|
|
|
200,073 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
676,665 |
|
Depreciation and
amortization |
|
|
401,429 |
|
|
|
33,805 |
|
|
|
48,656 |
|
|
|
1,686 |
|
|
|
143,931 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
629,507 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year ended |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Consolidation |
|
|
Consolidation |
|
December 31, 2010 |
|
Cancun |
|
|
Villahermosa |
|
|
Mérida |
|
|
Servicios |
|
|
Other |
|
|
Adjustments |
|
|
Total |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total revenues |
|
Ps. |
2,951,493 |
|
|
Ps. |
244,673 |
|
|
Ps. |
342,609 |
|
|
Ps. |
454,081 |
|
|
Ps. |
1,177,220 |
|
|
Ps. |
(934,604 |
) |
|
Ps. |
4,235,472 |
|
Operating income (loss) |
|
|
1,312,712 |
|
|
|
27,166 |
|
|
|
61,558 |
|
|
|
1,767 |
|
|
|
321,123 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,724,326 |
|
Total assets |
|
|
12,447,673 |
|
|
|
950,561 |
|
|
|
1,355,470 |
|
|
|
49,269 |
|
|
|
18,673,170 |
|
|
|
(15,262,228 |
) |
|
|
18,213,915 |
|
Capital expenditures |
|
|
255,017 |
|
|
|
98,108 |
|
|
|
132,665 |
|
|
|
690 |
|
|
|
233,424 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
719,904 |
|
Depreciation and
amortization |
|
|
251,605 |
|
|
|
18,778 |
|
|
|
28,644 |
|
|
|
2,856 |
|
|
|
77,327 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
379,210 |
|
The accounting policies for preparing segment information are the same as those described in
Note 3r.
F - 46
NOTE 19 SUBSEQUENT EVENT:
On January 31, 2011, the Federal Competition Commission (COFECO) issued an unfavorable decision
regarding the Companys participation in the bidding process for the construction, management,
operation and exploitation of the public airport that is to be built in the town of Tulúm in the
state of Quintana Roo. This airport would be located in Tulum, approximately 101 kilometers from
our airport in Cancún and could adversely affect our passenger traffic. The bidding process for the
concession for the airport was announced on May 11, 2010. On January 31, 2011, the Federal Competition Commission (COFECO) issued an unfavorable opinion regarding our
participation in the bidding process. We disagree with the decision and the views expressed by
COFECO and on March 11, 2011, we initiated legal proceedings pursuant to established Mexican
legislation to defend our right to participate in the bidding process. The COFECO has 60 days from
the date on which we initiated legal proceedings to respond. On April 25, 2011, we requested that
the Ministry of Communications and Transportation reserve our right to submit a bid in the event that the COFECO decision is overturned. Bids
began to be accepted by the Ministry on April 25, 2011. As of the date of this report, there has been no
final decision issued regarding the bidding process, our legal proceedings or the beginning of
construction and operation of the airport. The Ministry of Communications and Transportation has
committed to revise passenger traffic level projections for Cancún Airport and to adjust our Master
Development Plan and maximum rate accordingly within three months of the granting of a concession
for the Riviera Maya airport.
It is not possible to estimate the impact, if any, that the granting of a new concession to a third
party may have on the business. It will take several years for the completion and operation of
such airport once the concession is awarded, if awarded.
NOTE 20 DIFFERENCES BETWEEN MEXICAN FINANCIAL REPORTING STANDARDS AND US GAAP:
The Companys consolidated financial statements are prepared in accordance with Mexican Financial
Reporting Standards (MFRS), which differ in certain significant respects from Generally Accepted
Accounting Principles in the United States of America (US GAAP).
Adoption of new accounting principles
In January 2010, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update (ASU) 2010-06, Fair Value
Measurements and Disclosures Improving Disclosures about Fair Value Measurements (ASU 2010-06).
The new standard provides new disclosures relating to transfers in and out of Levels 1 and 2, and
activity in Level 3 fair value measurements. Additionally, it clarifies existing disclosures
regarding level of disaggregation and disclosures about inputs and valuation techniques. This
guidance is effective for interim and annual periods beginning after December 15, 2009. The
Company adopted the provisions of the standard and included its effect on its audited consolidated
financial statements.
F - 47
The principal differences between MFRS and US GAAP and the effect on the Companys net income and
stockholders equity are presented below with an explanation of the adjustments:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the year ended December 31, |
|
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2010 |
|
Reconciliation of net income: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income as reported under
MFRS |
|
Ps. |
1,049,469 |
|
|
Ps. |
797,410 |
|
|
Ps. |
1,275,143 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
US GAAP adjustments: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(A) Amortization of airport concessions (1) |
|
|
196,336 |
|
|
|
196,336 |
|
|
|
|
|
(A) Amortization of rights to use airport facilities (1) |
|
|
10,341 |
|
|
|
10,693 |
|
|
|
|
|
(B) Amortization of Terminal 1 building
write-off reversal |
|
|
109 |
|
|
|
109 |
|
|
|
1,157 |
|
(C) Contract termination fee on leasehold
agreement |
|
|
16,165 |
|
|
|
10,766 |
|
|
|
|
|
(D) Concession fee on leasehold agreement, (1) |
|
|
6,186 |
|
|
|
6,186 |
|
|
|
|
|
(E) Effects from the recognition of IMFRS-17 (1) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(57,022 |
) |
(F) Tax on dividends |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(10,711 |
) |
|
|
|
|
(G) Deferred employees statutory profit
sharing |
|
|
(15,895 |
) |
|
|
(2,227 |
) |
|
|
1,222 |
|
(H) Deferred income taxes |
|
|
(36,649 |
) |
|
|
(77,479 |
) |
|
|
21,290 |
|
(I) Deferred flat rate business tax |
|
|
(6,453 |
) |
|
|
(11,847 |
) |
|
|
9,247 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total US GAAP adjustments |
|
|
170,140 |
|
|
|
121,826 |
|
|
|
(24,106 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income under US GAAP |
|
Ps. |
1,219,609 |
|
|
Ps. |
919,236 |
|
|
Ps. |
1,251,037 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic and diluted earnings per share |
|
Ps. |
4.07 |
|
|
Ps. |
3.06 |
|
|
Ps. |
4.17 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
The 2010 adjustment is included under Intangible asset Airport concessions as a result of
the adoption of IMFRS-17 effective on January 1, 2010 (See Note 20 (E)). |
F - 48
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As of December 31, |
|
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2010 |
|
Reconciliation of stockholders equity: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total stockholders equity reported under
MFRS |
|
Ps. |
13,857,695 |
|
|
Ps. |
14,795,457 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
US GAAP adjustments: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(A) Airport concessions (1) |
|
|
(7,622,856 |
) |
|
|
|
|
(A) Rights to use airport facilities (1) |
|
|
(447,562 |
) |
|
|
|
|
(B) Terminal 1 write-off reversal |
|
|
(49,835 |
) |
|
|
(48,678 |
) |
(C) Contract termination fee on leasehold agreement |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(D) Concession fee on leasehold agreement |
|
|
(6,173 |
) |
|
|
|
|
(E) Effects of the recognition of IMFRS-17 (1) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(8,546,232 |
) |
(G) Deferred employees statutory profit
sharing |
|
|
(807 |
) |
|
|
415 |
|
(H) Deferred income taxes |
|
|
1,578,170 |
|
|
|
1,599,460 |
|
(I) Deferred flat rate business tax |
|
|
379,861 |
|
|
|
389,108 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total US GAAP adjustments |
|
|
(6,169,202 |
) |
|
|
(6,605,927 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total stockholders equity under US GAAP |
|
Ps. |
7,688,493 |
|
|
Ps. |
8,189,530 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
The 2010 adjustment is included under Intangible asset Airport concessions as a result of
the adoption of IMFRS-17 effective on January 1, 2010 (See Note 20(E)). |
A summary of the Companys statement of changes in stockholders equity with balances determined
under US GAAP are as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at December 31, 2008 |
|
Ps. |
8,653,257 |
|
Net income |
|
|
919,236 |
|
Dividends declared |
|
|
(1,884,000 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at December 31, 2009 |
|
|
7,688,493 |
|
Net income |
|
|
1,251,037 |
|
Dividends declared |
|
|
(750,000 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at December 31, 2010 |
|
Ps. |
8,189,530 |
|
|
|
|
|
F - 49
The following tables present the condensed consolidated balance sheets and statements of income of
the Company, including all US GAAP adjustments, as of December 31, 2009 and 2010, and for the years
ended December 31, 2008, 2009 and 2010.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As of December 31, |
|
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2010 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current assets: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents |
|
Ps. |
876,922 |
|
|
Ps. |
1,442,879 |
|
Other current assets |
|
|
957,561 |
|
|
|
664,512 |
|
Current deferred income tax |
|
|
13,303 |
|
|
|
24,190 |
|
Current dividend income tax |
|
|
253,191 |
|
|
|
307,411 |
|
Current deferred flat rate tax |
|
|
24,124 |
|
|
|
54,694 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total current assets |
|
|
2,125,101 |
|
|
|
2,493,686 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Improvements to concessioned assets, land,
machinery, furniture and equipment net |
|
|
4,639,582 |
|
|
|
5,009,638 |
|
Airport concessions net |
|
|
5,237 |
|
|
|
|
|
Rights to use airport facilities net |
|
|
1,560,081 |
|
|
|
1,510,751 |
|
Noncurrent deferred employees statutory profit
sharing |
|
|
1,614 |
|
|
|
3,320 |
|
Noncurrent deferred income tax |
|
|
576,017 |
|
|
|
747,735 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total assets |
|
Ps. |
8,907,632 |
|
|
Ps. |
9,765,130 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Liabilities and stockholders equity |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current liabilities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other liabilities |
|
Ps. |
183,140 |
|
|
Ps. |
253,558 |
|
Bank loans current portion |
|
|
222,517 |
|
|
|
243,102 |
|
Seniority premiums |
|
|
9,659 |
|
|
|
11,817 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total current liabilities |
|
|
415,316 |
|
|
|
508,477 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Bank loans and financial derivatives |
|
|
329,836 |
|
|
|
647,503 |
|
Deferred income tax liability |
|
|
292,108 |
|
|
|
185,870 |
|
Deferred flat rate tax liability |
|
|
181,879 |
|
|
|
233,750 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total liabilities |
|
|
1,219,139 |
|
|
|
1,575,600 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total stockholders equity |
|
|
7,688,493 |
|
|
|
8,189,530 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total liabilities and stockholders equity |
|
Ps. |
8,907,632 |
|
|
Ps. |
9,765,130 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
F - 50
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the years ended |
|
|
|
December 31, |
|
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2010 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net revenues |
|
Ps. |
3,174,893 |
|
|
Ps. |
3,137,370 |
|
|
Ps. |
3,500,409 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cost of services (1) |
|
|
(825,997 |
) |
|
|
(790,789 |
) |
|
|
(947,508 |
) |
General and administrative
expenses (1) |
|
|
(114,159 |
) |
|
|
(121,708 |
) |
|
|
(164,506 |
) |
Depreciation and amortization |
|
|
(378,561 |
) |
|
|
(411,603 |
) |
|
|
(441,248 |
) |
Other expenses |
|
|
(268,971 |
) |
|
|
(269,461 |
) |
|
|
(278,268 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating expenses |
|
|
(1,587,688 |
) |
|
|
(1,593,561 |
) |
|
|
(1,831,530 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating income |
|
|
1,587,205 |
|
|
|
1,543,809 |
|
|
|
1,668,879 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net comprehensive financing income |
|
|
174,273 |
|
|
|
20,156 |
|
|
|
26,619 |
|
Taxes (2) |
|
|
(541,869 |
) |
|
|
(644,729 |
) |
|
|
(444,461 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income |
|
Ps. |
1,219,609 |
|
|
Ps. |
919,236 |
|
|
Ps. |
1,251,037 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Exclusive of depreciation and amortization. |
|
(2) |
|
Consists of asset tax, tax on dividends, income taxes and flat rate tax. |
|
(A) Airport concessions, rights to use airport facilities and environmental liabilities |
Under MFRS, in 1998, the acquisition cost of the nine airport concessions were allocated to the
rights to use the airport facilities and to the environmental liabilities assumed, with the
remainder allocated to airport concessions. The amount allocated to the rights to use the airport
facilities was based on an independent appraisal. The fair values of the environmental liabilities
assumed are based on managements best estimate of the actual costs to be incurred and reflect the
terms of an agreement with the environmental authorities.
The rights to use the airport facilities, environmental liabilities and the airport concessions
were transferred between entities under common control of the Mexican federal government. Under US
GAAP, the rights to use the airport facilities and the environmental liabilities were recorded
equal to their historical book value at November 1, 1998 (Ps.2,232,696 and Ps.15,532, respectively)
and no value was assigned to the airport concessions from the predecessor.
F - 51
Following is the summary of the amortization and depreciation of the airport concessions and the
rights to use airport facilities for the next 5 years under US GAAP.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year |
|
Concession |
|
|
Rights to use airport facilities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2011 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
52,247 |
|
2012 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
51,848 |
|
2013 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
51,779 |
|
2014 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
50,862 |
|
2015 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
49,690 |
|
The US GAAP adjustments for 2008 and 2009 reduce the step up of the assets as recorded under
Mexican FRS and adjust the corresponding depreciation. In 2010, the adjustment related to airport
concessions is included in adjustment (E) as explained in Note 20(E).
(B) Terminal 1 building write-off reversal
In July 2006, the Company was instructed by the Mexican federal government to repair the Terminal 1
building which had been damaged by a hurricane. Under MFRS, the Company reversed a portion of the
2005 write-off related to certain assets of Terminal 1 which were once again to be placed in
service.
Under US GAAP, reversal of losses is not permitted, therefore, the amount is reversed and its
related annual depreciation recognized in MFRS was adjusted under US GAAP.
(C) Contract termination fee on leasehold agreements
Under MFRS, the Company capitalized a one-time termination fee on a concessionaires leases at the
Cancun airport, which is being amortized over the remaining lives of the original lease agreements
(see Note 7). Under US GAAP, pursuant to Accounting Standard Codification (ASC) 420 Exit or
Disposal Cost Obligations this fee represents a contract termination cost that should be expensed
when the Company terminates the leases. Therefore, charges of Ps.16,165, Ps.10,766 in the US GAAP
reconciliation in 2008, 2009, respectively, reflect the reversal of amortization expense recorded
under MFRS. The final reversal of the amortization expense recorded under MFRS was completed in
2009.
(D) Concession fee on leasehold agreement
During 2006, the Company entered into an agreement to transfer the operation of a restaurant and
snack bar located in the Cancun airport to a third party. As result of this agreement, the Company
would receive 9 semi-annual installments with an interest rate of 15%. During 2006, the Company
received anticipated payments of Ps. 4,014 and during 2007; it received the total remaining
installments payments required over the term of the leasehold agreement. Under MFRS the Company
recognized the fee as income as collected.
F - 52
Under US GAAP, pursuant to ASC- 840 Leases this agreement is accounted for as an operating lease;
therefore income is recognized on a straight line basis over the term of the agreement.
In 2010, the adjustment is included in adjustment (E) as explained in Note 20(E).
(E) Effect of the Recognition of IMFRS-17
During 2010, the Company adopted IMFRS-17 Service Concession Agreements, under MFRS. IMFRS-17
provides guidance on the accounting treatment to be used in service concession agreements through
which the government grants public service concessions. Although retrospective application was not
permitted, this standard does apply to previously awarded concessions and therefore, the Company
changed the manner on how it accounted for its concessions as disclosed in Note. 2c. US GAAP
does not provide specific accounting guidance addressing service concession arrangements and
therefore, the Company has not changed its accounting for such arrangements on a US GAAP basis from
that previously applied and as described in the US GAAP adjustment (A) Airport concessions, rights
to use airport facilities and environmental liabilities described elsewhere in this Note. The
following US GAAP adjustment reverses the changes recorded under Mexican FRS in 2010 (both the
balance sheet presentation of the individual concessioned assets and changes to the amortization
periods recognized therein) while still recognizing the original US GAAP treatment for such assets.
A summary of the effects with the corresponding explanations is included below:
|
|
|
|
|
Income statement effects: |
|
|
|
|
Amortization of airport concessions (i) |
|
Ps. |
196,336 |
|
Amortization of rights to use airport facilities (ii) |
|
|
(261 |
) |
Concession fee on leasehold agreement (iii) |
|
|
6,173 |
|
Additional depreciation and amortization under
U.S.GAAP for improvements to concessioned assets (ii) |
|
|
(259,270 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Total effect from IMFRS-17 on Income statement |
|
Ps. |
(57,022 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Stockholders equity effects: |
|
|
|
|
Airport concessions (i) |
|
Ps. |
(7,426,520 |
) |
Rights to use airport facilities (ii) |
|
|
(447,823 |
) |
Additional depreciation and amortization under
U.S.GAAP for improvements to concessioned assets (ii) |
|
|
(259,270 |
) |
Recognition of IMFRS-17 in retained earnings under MFRS (iv) |
|
|
(412,619 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Total effect from IMFRS-17 on stockholders equity |
|
Ps. |
(8,546,232 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
i. |
|
As described in US GAAP adjustment (A), the historical carrying value of the
concessions under US GAAP are lower than MFRS and this adjustment recognizes the
difference in the depreciation expense and carrying value of such. |
F - 53
|
|
|
ii. |
|
As described in US GAAP adjustment (A), the carrying value of the rights to use
airport facilities was historically higher under MFRS than US GAAP. In 2010, under
MFRS, the carrying value was reclassified to Concessions and the depreciation period
extended to match the concession period. Under US GAAP, the 2010 adjustments restores
the depreciation lives to that previously used (based on the underlying concessioned
assets) and also accounts for the difference in the depreciation for the difference in
historical carrying values. |
|
iii. |
|
As described in US GAAP adjustment (D), the Company recognized the fee as
income as collected and under US GAAP, the income is recognized on a straight line
basis over the term of the agreement. |
|
iv. |
|
Upon adoption of IMFRS-17 in 2010 for MFRS, improvements to concessioned assets
were reclassified to the Concession line item and the depreciation lives extended to
coincide with the remaining concession period. Under US GAAP, the adjustment reverses
such MFRS accounting and the assets continue to be depreciated over their economic
useful life which is shorter. The adjustment to retained earnings of Ps. 412,619 as
well as adjustments of Ps. 108,454 of deferred income tax and 27,206 of deferred flat
tax have been reversed for US GAAP purposes. |
(F) Tax on dividends
For the years ended December 31, 2008, 2009, and 2010 the Company paid tax on dividends amounting
to Ps.351,264, Ps.191,130, Ps.295,720, respectively. Under US GAAP, tax on dividends is recorded
as a deferred tax credit since in accordance with Mexican Tax Law it can be used to reduce future
taxable income in the year incurred and the following two years, subject to certain limitations.
Such tax on dividends is subject to a valuation allowance.
Under Mexican FRS, amounts deemed to be recoverable are recorded as assets while amounts not deemed
recoverable are recognized in equity. During 2009 the Company determined that Ps. 10,711 will not
be recovered and such amount was recorded directly in equity for Mexican FRS. This balance has been
recorded as a tax expense for the period for US GAAP purposes. For the year ended December 31,
2010, no US GAAP adjustments were applicable as all amounts were recognized as assets subject to a
recoverability assessment.
(G) Deferred Employees Statutory Profit Sharing (PTU)
Under MFRS, Bulletin D-4 requires the recognition of Employees statutory profit sharing for all
non-recurring temporary differences generated during the period.
F - 54
Under US GAAP, Employees statutory profit sharing is recognized in accordance with the
requirements of ASC Topic 740 Income Taxes. Under this method, Employees statutory profit
sharing is recognized in respect of all temporary differences utilizing a full liability method.
For US GAAP purposes, the PTU amounts were considered within operating expenses
pursuant to the International Practices Task Force recommendations as set forth in their minutes.
These movements in the Deferred PTU were classified in the statement of income for US GAAP purposes
as Cost of Services.
In 2008, the Company cancelled its deferred PTU balance related to certain subsidiaries and applied
it to the results of the year as an ordinary expense of Ps. 19,934 due to the restructuring in the
Group, which involved the transfer of unionized and non-unionized employees to the service
companies RH Asur, S. A. de C. V. and Servicios Aeroportuarios del Sureste, S. A. de C. V.
(H) Deferred income taxes
Accounting for income taxes in accordance with Bulletin D-4 is similar to accounting for income
taxes in accordance with US GAAP, ASC Topic 740 Income Taxes.
The deferred income tax adjustments required to reconcile Stockholders equity and net income under
MFRS to US GAAP as of and for the years ended December 31, 2008, 2009 and 2010, represents the
cumulative impact of the differences in accounting relating to the US GAAP adjustments described in
A), B), C), D), and E) above.
During 2010 the Company adopted the provisions of IMFRS-17 as discussed in (E). Under MFRS
Ps.108,454 relating to deferred income tax were booked against Retained Earnings (See Note 14).
Under US GAAP, this balance is not recognized and is reversed within the Ps 412,619 adjustment.
F - 55
The tax effects of temporary differences that give rise to deferred asset tax and liabilities,
after considering the impact of US GAAP adjustments, at December 31, 2009 and 2010 are as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As of December 31, |
|
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2010 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current deferred income tax: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accrued liabilities |
|
Ps. |
5,122 |
|
|
Ps. |
7,346 |
|
Tax paid on dividends |
|
|
253,191 |
|
|
|
350,921 |
|
Tax loss carry-forwards |
|
|
42,939 |
|
|
|
|
|
Prepaid and other current liabilities |
|
|
54,340 |
|
|
|
20,268 |
|
Less: Current valuation allowance |
|
|
(89,098 |
) |
|
|
(46,934 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net current deferred income tax |
|
|
266,494 |
|
|
|
331,601 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Noncurrent deferred income tax: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Tax paid on dividends |
|
|
191,130 |
|
|
|
295,720 |
|
Tax loss carry-forwards |
|
|
142,113 |
|
|
|
146,157 |
|
Others |
|
|
2,069 |
|
|
|
18,158 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
335,312 |
|
|
|
460,035 |
|
Less: Noncurrent valuation allowance |
|
|
(152,826 |
) |
|
|
(105,831 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Noncurrent deferred income tax asset |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
182,486 |
|
|
|
354,204 |
|
Noncurrent deferred income tax liability: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fixed assets |
|
|
(290,227 |
) |
|
|
(184,459 |
) |
Other deferred assets |
|
|
(1,881 |
) |
|
|
(1,411 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Noncurrent deferred tax liability |
|
|
(292,108 |
) |
|
|
(185,870 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net noncurrent deferred income tax asset (liability) |
|
|
(109,622 |
) |
|
|
168,334 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total net deferred income tax asset |
|
|
156,872 |
|
|
|
499,935 |
|
Recoverable asset tax |
|
|
393,531 |
|
|
|
393,531 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net deferred income asset tax under US GAAP |
|
|
550,403 |
|
|
|
893,466 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net deferred income tax liability under MFRS |
|
|
1,027,767 |
|
|
|
705,994 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net deferred income tax US GAAP adjustments
to the net deferred income tax liability |
|
Ps. |
1,578,170 |
|
|
Ps. |
1,599,460 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
F - 56
Based on the history of cumulative tax losses and the expiration dates of the airports concessions,
the Company has recognized a valuation allowance for those airports that, based on the projections,
are not expected to generate taxable income in future periods when deductible temporary differences
reverse or loss carry-forwards remain available under Mexican tax law.
For financial statement purposes, based on the weight of available evidence as of the balance sheet
dates, valuation allowances were recognized as of December 31, 2009 and 2010, for the deferred tax
assets that the Company considered were more likely than not to be realized in the future.
ASC 740 also prescribes a comprehensive model for the recognition, measurement, financial statement
presentation and disclosure of uncertain tax positions taken or expected to be taken in a tax
return. Additionally, it provides guidance on derecognition, classification, interest and
penalties, accounting in interim periods, disclosure and transition. The Company classifies income
tax-related interest and penalties as income taxes in the financial statements. As of December 31,
2009 and 2010, based on managements assessment there were no positions taken that could be
considered uncertain tax positions.
Under MFRS, the tax on dividends is presented separately on the balance sheet as a current asset
within the line Recoverable taxed and other currents assets and not within the line Deferred
Income Tax line item amount. For US GAAP purposes, tax paid on dividends has historically been
presented as a component of the Deferred Income Tax. In order to calculate the US GAAP deferred
tax adjustments, both the MFRS balances of net deferred tax liability line item of (Ps. 1,461,089)
and the dividend tax receivable Ps. 646,641 and an adjustment for the recognition of IMFRS-17 under
MFRS in the amount of Ps. 108,454 (See Note 14) need to be taken together (totaling a net
liability under MFRS of Ps. 705,994) since the US GAAP amounts include the dividend tax asset and
it does not recognize the effect of IMFRS-17.
(I) Deferred flat rate tax
On January 1, 2008 the Flat Rate Tax became effective, replacing Mexicos asset tax and was applied
in addition to Mexicos income tax. Mexican companies are required to pay the greater of the Flat
tax or the income tax. Flat tax is calculated by applying a tax rate of 17% in 2009, 17.5% in 2010
and 17.5% thereafter. The US GAAP adjustment represents the cumulative impact of the differences in
accounting relating to the US GAAP adjustments described in A), B), C) D), and E) above.
During 2010 the Company adopted the provisions of IMFRS-17. Under MFRS Ps.27,206 relating to
deferred flat tax were booked against Retained Earnings (See note 14). Under US GAAP this balance
is not recognized and is reversed within the Ps 412,619 adjustment.
F - 57
The effects of temporary differences that give rise to deferred IETU, after considering the impact
of the US GAAP balances as of December 2009 and 2010 are as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As of December 31, |
|
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2010 |
|
|
Deferred IETU tax asset: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accrued liabilities |
|
Ps. |
24,124 |
|
|
Ps. |
54,694 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Deferred IETU liability: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fixed assets |
|
Ps. |
(151,597 |
) |
|
Ps. |
(196,513 |
) |
Others |
|
|
(30,282 |
) |
|
|
(37,237 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(181,879 |
) |
|
|
(233,750 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net deferred IETU tax liability under US GAAP |
|
Ps. |
(157,755 |
) |
|
Ps. |
(179,056 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net deferred IETU tax liability under Mexican FRS |
|
|
(537,616 |
) |
|
|
(568,164 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net deferred IETU US GAAP adjustments |
|
Ps. |
379,861 |
|
|
Ps. |
389,108 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The MFRS balances of net deferred tax liability line item of (Ps. 595,370) and the adjustment for
the reversal of the recognition of IMFRS-17 in the amount of Ps. 27,206 (see note 14) need to be
taken together (totaling a net liability under MFRS of Ps. 568,164).
F - 58
(J) Restructure, contract termination fees and loss on natural disaster
Under MFRS, restructure costs, certain contract termination fees and loss on natural disaster were
charged against the results of operations as a non-ordinary item. Under US GAAP, restructure
costs, contract termination fees and loss from natural disaster would be considered an operating
expense. These charges have been reclassified as an operating expense in the US GAAP condensed
consolidated income statement.
(K) Other liabilities
As of December 31, 2009 and 2010, this account consists of the following:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, |
|
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2010 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Taxes payable |
|
Ps. |
39,610 |
|
|
Ps. |
71,698 |
|
Concession fees |
|
|
24,501 |
|
|
|
40,750 |
|
Due to Shareholder ITA |
|
|
23,443 |
|
|
|
24,577 |
|
Other accounts payable |
|
|
81,266 |
|
|
|
105,795 |
|
Account payable supplier |
|
|
8,145 |
|
|
|
10,738 |
|
Other |
|
|
6,175 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
Ps. |
183,140 |
|
|
Ps. |
253,558 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(L) |
|
Supplemental Cash Flow Information |
Presented below are statements of cash flows of the Company for the years ended December 31, 2008,
2009 and 2010, prepared after considering the impact of US GAAP adjustments.
F - 59
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the years ended |
|
|
|
December 31, |
|
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2010 |
|
Operating activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income under US GAAP |
|
Ps. |
1,219,609 |
|
|
Ps. |
919,236 |
|
|
Ps. |
1,251,037 |
|
Adjustments to reconcile net income to
cash flows provided by operating activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Allowance for doubtful accounts |
|
|
8,492 |
|
|
|
7,373 |
|
|
|
130,191 |
|
Asset tax, tax on dividends, income tax and deferred
income taxes |
|
|
446,311 |
|
|
|
469,176 |
|
|
|
418,164 |
|
Deferred employees statutory profit sharing |
|
|
15,895 |
|
|
|
(194 |
) |
|
|
(1,706 |
) |
Deferred flat rate business tax |
|
|
95,558 |
|
|
|
175,554 |
|
|
|
26,297 |
|
Depreciation and amortization |
|
|
378,561 |
|
|
|
411,602 |
|
|
|
441,248 |
|
Other provisions |
|
|
23,411 |
|
|
|
23,443 |
|
|
|
24,577 |
|
Changes in operating assets and liabilities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Trade receivables |
|
|
(134,151 |
) |
|
|
(146,997 |
) |
|
|
(144,987 |
) |
Recoverable taxes and other current assets |
|
|
(618,225 |
) |
|
|
44,378 |
|
|
|
(155,261 |
) |
Trade accounts payable |
|
|
274,970 |
|
|
|
(471,524 |
) |
|
|
1,930 |
|
Payments of tax on dividends |
|
|
(351,262 |
) |
|
|
(191,130 |
) |
|
|
(295,720 |
) |
Accrued expenses and other payables |
|
|
(15,582 |
) |
|
|
2,185 |
|
|
|
2,156 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash flows provided by operating activities |
|
|
1,343,587 |
|
|
|
1,243,102 |
|
|
|
1,697,926 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Investing activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Proceeds from short-term investments |
|
|
55,022 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
11,494 |
|
Purchases of short-term investments |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(84,482 |
) |
|
|
(18,938 |
) |
Purchase of other rights and machinery
furniture and equipment |
|
|
(935,772 |
) |
|
|
(676,665 |
) |
|
|
(719,904 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash flows used in investing
activities |
|
|
(880,750 |
) |
|
|
(761,147 |
) |
|
|
(727,348 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Financing activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Bank loans received |
|
|
|
|
|
|
600,000 |
|
|
|
920,000 |
|
Bank loans paid |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(54,545 |
) |
|
|
(574,621 |
) |
Payment of dividends |
|
|
(600,000 |
) |
|
|
(1,884,000 |
) |
|
|
(750,000 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash flows used in financing activities |
|
|
(600,000 |
) |
|
|
(1,338,545 |
) |
|
|
(404,621 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Decrease) increase in cash and cash equivalents |
|
|
(137,163 |
) |
|
|
(856,590 |
) |
|
|
565,957 |
|
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period |
|
|
1,870,675 |
|
|
|
1,733,512 |
|
|
|
876,922 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period |
|
Ps. |
1,733,512 |
|
|
Ps. |
876,922 |
|
|
Ps. |
1,442,879 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Supplemental cash disclosures: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Flat rate tax |
|
|
75,943 |
|
|
|
142,685 |
|
|
|
116,894 |
|
Interest paid |
|
|
|
|
|
|
11,355 |
|
|
|
41,451 |
|
Income tax |
|
|
103,023 |
|
|
|
116,617 |
|
|
|
105,312 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
F - 60
(M) Derivative financial instruments and hedging
The Company does not use derivatives for speculative purposes. A key risk management objective of
the Company is to mitigate interest rate and currency risk by entering into hedge derivatives.
While certain derivative financial instruments are contracted for hedging from an economic point of
view, they are not designated as hedges because they do not meet all of the requirements and are
instead classified as held-for-trading for accounting purposes.
The following table provides information about the fair value of the Companys derivatives:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, 2009 |
|
Derivatives not accounted for as hedges |
|
Balance Sheet |
|
|
Notional |
|
|
Carrying |
|
|
Maturity |
|
Assets: |
|
Location |
|
Amount |
|
|
Value |
|
|
Date |
|
|
Forwards(a) |
|
Accrued expenses and other payables |
|
US |
21.7 |
|
|
Ps. |
147 |
|
|
|
2010 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Derivatives not accounted for as hedges |
|
|
|
Liabilities: |
|
December 31, 2009 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest Rate Swaps |
|
Bank loans |
|
Ps. |
250,000 |
|
|
Ps. |
1,105 |
|
|
|
2012 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest Rate Swaps |
|
Bank loans |
|
Ps. |
100,0000 |
|
|
Ps. |
259 |
|
|
|
2012 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest Rate Swaps |
|
Bank loans |
|
Ps. |
250,000 |
|
|
Ps. |
1,199 |
|
|
|
2012 |
|
F - 61
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, 2010 |
|
Derivatives not accounted for as hedges |
|
Balance Sheet |
|
|
Notional |
|
|
Carrying |
|
|
Maturity |
|
Assets: |
|
Location |
|
Amount |
|
|
Value |
|
|
Date |
|
|
Forwards(a) |
|
Accrued expenses and other payables |
| US |
21.7 |
|
|
Ps. |
1,070 |
|
|
|
2015 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Derivatives not accounted for as hedges |
|
|
|
Liabilities: |
|
December 31, 2010 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest Rate Swaps |
|
Bank loans |
|
Ps. |
250,000 |
|
|
Ps. |
1,408 |
|
|
|
2012 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest Rate Swaps |
|
Bank loans |
|
Ps. |
100,0000 |
|
|
Ps. |
409 |
|
|
|
2012 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest Rate Swaps |
|
Bank loans |
|
Ps. |
250,000 |
|
|
Ps. |
1,441 |
|
|
|
2012 |
|
In May 2009, in connection with the issuance of its Ps. 250 million long-term debt, the
Company entered into three interest rate swap agreements to hedge interest rate risk on such
long-term debt. Under this agreement, the Company receives floating rate coupon payments in Mexican
Pesos at an annual interest rate of Tasa de Interés Interbancaria de Equilibrio (TIIE), in exchange
for fixed rate coupon payments in Mexican Pesos at an annual weighted average interest rate of
6.32%. At December 31, 2009 and 2010, the Company has recorded the change in fair value as a gain
or loss in the integral cost financing.
(a) Embedded derivatives of lease agreements identified as forwards for obligations are denominated
in U.S. dollars. The Company recognizes changes in related fair value as foreign exchange gain or
loss in the integral cost financing.
(N) Fair Value Measurements
ASC 820, among other things, defines fair value, establishes a consistent framework for measuring
fair value and expands disclosure for each major asset and liability category measured at fair
value on either a recurring or nonrecurring basis.
F - 62
ASC 820 establishes a fair value hierarchy that prioritizes the inputs to valuation techniques used
to measure fair value. The hierarchy gives the highest priority to unadjusted quoted prices in
active markets for identical assets or liabilities (Level 1 measurements) and the lowest priority
to unobservable inputs (Level 3 measurements). The three levels of the fair value hierarchy under
ASC 820 are described below:
|
|
Level 1 Unadjusted quoted prices in active markets that are accessible at the measurement
date for identical, unrestricted assets or liabilities; |
|
|
Level 2 Inputs that are observable, either directly or indirectly, but do not qualify as
Level 1 inputs. (i.e., quoted prices for similar assets or liabilities.) |
|
|
Level 3 Prices or valuation techniques that require inputs that are both significant to
the fair value measurement and unobservable (i.e., supported by little or no market activity). |
Asset and Liabilities Measured at fair value on a Recurring Basis |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, 2009 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Quoted |
|
|
Internal |
|
|
Internal |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
prices in |
|
|
models |
|
|
models |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
active |
|
|
with |
|
|
with |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
markets |
|
|
significant |
|
|
significant |
|
|
|
Balance as of |
|
|
for identical |
|
|
observable |
|
|
unobservable |
|
|
|
December 31, |
|
|
assets |
|
|
inputs |
|
|
inputs |
|
|
|
2009 |
|
|
(Level 1) |
|
|
(Level 2) |
|
|
(Level 3) |
|
Assets: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Forwards |
|
Ps. |
147 |
|
|
Ps. |
|
|
|
Ps. |
147 |
|
|
Ps. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Liabilities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Derivatives
financial
instruments |
|
Ps. |
2,563 |
|
|
Ps. |
|
|
|
Ps. |
2,563 |
|
|
Ps. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
Ps. |
2,416 |
|
|
Ps. |
|
|
|
Ps. |
2,416 |
|
|
Ps. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
F - 63
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, 2010 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Quoted |
|
|
Internal |
|
|
Internal |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
prices in |
|
|
models |
|
|
models |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
active |
|
|
with |
|
|
with |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
markets |
|
|
significant |
|
|
significant |
|
|
|
Balance as of |
|
|
for identical |
|
|
observable |
|
|
unobservable |
|
|
|
December 31, |
|
|
assets |
|
|
inputs |
|
|
inputs |
|
|
|
2010 |
|
|
(Level 1) |
|
|
(Level 2) |
|
|
(Level 3) |
|
Assets: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Forwards |
|
Ps. |
1,070 |
|
|
Ps. |
|
|
|
Ps. |
1,070 |
|
|
Ps. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Liabilities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Derivatives
financial
instruments |
|
Ps. |
3,281 |
|
|
Ps. |
|
|
|
Ps. |
3,281 |
|
|
Ps. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
Ps. |
2,211 |
|
|
Ps. |
|
|
|
Ps. |
2,211 |
|
|
Ps. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The Companys derivative portfolio is entirely over-the-counter (OTC). Derivatives are valued
using industry standard valuation models; using market based observable inputs including interest
rate curves and foreign exchanges rates.
On January 1, 2009, the Company adopted, on a prospective basis, guidance related to fair value
measurements pertaining to nonfinancial assets and liabilities. This guidance establishes the
authoritative definition of fair value sets out a framework for measuring fair value and expands
the required disclosures about fair value measurement.
F - 64
(O) Consolidated valuation and qualifying accounts
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at |
|
|
|
beginning |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
end |
|
Description |
|
of Year |
|
|
Additions |
|
|
Deductions |
|
|
of Year |
|
Continuing operations: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Allowances for doubtful accounts: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year ended December 31, 2008 |
|
Ps. |
935 |
|
|
Ps. |
8,492 |
|
|
Ps. |
|
|
|
Ps. |
9,427 |
|
Year ended December 31, 2009 |
|
|
9,427 |
|
|
|
7,373 |
|
|
|
(8,492 |
) |
|
|
8,308 |
|
Year ended December 31, 2010 |
|
|
8,308 |
|
|
|
130,191 |
|
|
|
(5,363 |
) |
|
|
133,136 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Continuing operations: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Valuation allowances
deferred income tax: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year ended December 31, 2008(1): |
|
Ps. |
693,138 |
|
|
Ps. |
|
|
|
Ps. |
(467,666 |
) |
|
Ps. |
225,472 |
|
Year ended December 31, 2009 |
|
|
225,472 |
|
|
|
16,452 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
241,924 |
|
Year ended December 31, 2010 |
|
|
241,924 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(89,159 |
) |
|
|
152,765 |
|
|
|
|
(1): |
|
Principally resulting from the change in tax law in Mexico. With the introduction
of the IETU tax, certain airports began to calculate their deferred taxes on this basis rather than
the regular income tax basis which had been used prior to the change in law. Therefore, all prior
deferred tax balances, including the related valuation allowances previously established under
income tax were cancelled and deferred taxes were established under the IETU tax basis. The
resulting net effects were recognized in the income statement for the year. |
C.P.C. Adolfo Castro Rivas
Chief Financial and Strategic Planning Officer
Grupo Aeroportuario del Sureste, S. A. B. de C. V.
F - 65