ar071710q.htm
|
|
UNITED
STATES
|
SECURITIES
AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
|
Washington,
D.C. 20549
FORM
10-Q
[ü]Quarterly
Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of
1934
For
the Quarterly Period Ended June 30,
2008.
[ ]Transition
Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of
1934
For the
Transition Period From to .
Commission
file number 1-8400.
AMR
Corporation
|
(Exact
name of registrant as specified in its
charter)
|
Delaware
|
|
75-1825172
|
(State
or other jurisdiction
of
incorporation or organization)
|
|
(I.R.S.
Employer Identification No.)
|
|
|
|
4333
Amon Carter Blvd.
Fort
Worth, Texas
|
|
76155
|
(Address
of principal executive offices)
|
|
(Zip
Code)
|
|
|
|
Registrant's
telephone number, including area code
|
(817)
963-1234
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Not
Applicable
|
(Former
name, former address and former fiscal year , if changed since last
report)
|
|
|
Indicate
by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to
be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the
registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to
such filing requirements for the past 90 days. þ Yes ¨ No
|
Indicate
by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an
accelerated filer, or a non-accelerated filer. See definition
of “accelerated filer” and “large accelerated filer” in Rule 12b-2 of the
Exchange Act. þ Large Accelerated
Filer ¨ Accelerated
Filer ¨ Non-accelerated
Filer
|
Indicate
by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in
Rule 12b-2 of the Act). ¨
Yes þ No
|
Indicate
the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer's classes of common
stock, as of the latest practicable date.
|
|
Common
Stock, $1 par value – 251,147,538 shares as of July 14,
2008.
|
|
|
INDEX
AMR
CORPORATION
PART
I:FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item
1. Financial Statements
Consolidated
Statements of Operations -- Three and six months ended June 30, 2008 and
2007
Condensed
Consolidated Balance Sheets -- June 30, 2008 and December 31, 2007
Condensed
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows -- Six months ended June 30, 2008 and
2007
Notes to
Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements -- June 30, 2008
Item
2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and
Results of Operations
Item
3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market
Risk
Item
4. Controls and Procedures
PART
II:OTHER INFORMATION
Item
1. Legal Proceedings
Item
4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security
Holders
Item
5. Other Information
Item
6. Exhibits
SIGNATURE
PART
I: FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item
1. Financial
Statements
AMR
CORPORATION
CONSOLIDATED
STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(Unaudited) (In millions,
except per share amounts)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three
Months Ended
|
|
|
Six
Months Ended
|
|
|
|
June
30,
|
|
|
June
30,
|
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
2007
|
|
Revenues
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Passenger
– American Airlines
|
|
$ |
4,735 |
|
|
$ |
4,525 |
|
|
$ |
9,114 |
|
|
$ |
8,701 |
|
-
Regional Affiliates
|
|
|
683 |
|
|
|
658 |
|
|
|
1,264 |
|
|
|
1,216 |
|
Cargo
|
|
|
233 |
|
|
|
200 |
|
|
|
448 |
|
|
|
401 |
|
Other
revenues
|
|
|
528 |
|
|
|
496 |
|
|
|
1,050 |
|
|
|
988 |
|
Total
operating revenues
|
|
|
6,179 |
|
|
|
5,879 |
|
|
|
11,876 |
|
|
|
11,306 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Expenses
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Aircraft
fuel
|
|
|
2,423 |
|
|
|
1,644 |
|
|
|
4,473 |
|
|
|
3,054 |
|
Wages,
salaries and benefits
|
|
|
1,658 |
|
|
|
1,655 |
|
|
|
3,302 |
|
|
|
3,326 |
|
Other
rentals and landing fees
|
|
|
318 |
|
|
|
313 |
|
|
|
641 |
|
|
|
642 |
|
Depreciation
and amortization
|
|
|
324 |
|
|
|
295 |
|
|
|
633 |
|
|
|
585 |
|
Maintenance,
materials and repairs
|
|
|
323 |
|
|
|
268 |
|
|
|
638 |
|
|
|
516 |
|
Commissions,
booking fees and credit card expense
|
|
|
259 |
|
|
|
268 |
|
|
|
516 |
|
|
|
517 |
|
Aircraft
rentals
|
|
|
125 |
|
|
|
152 |
|
|
|
250 |
|
|
|
303 |
|
Food
service
|
|
|
133 |
|
|
|
133 |
|
|
|
260 |
|
|
|
260 |
|
Special
charges
|
|
|
1,164 |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
1,164 |
|
|
|
- |
|
Other
operating expenses
|
|
|
742 |
|
|
|
684 |
|
|
|
1,476 |
|
|
|
1,388 |
|
Total
operating expenses
|
|
|
7,469 |
|
|
|
5,412 |
|
|
|
13,353 |
|
|
|
10,591 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating
Income (Loss)
|
|
|
(1,290 |
) |
|
|
467 |
|
|
|
(1,477 |
) |
|
|
715 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other
Income (Expense)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest
income
|
|
|
48 |
|
|
|
90 |
|
|
|
101 |
|
|
|
167 |
|
Interest
expense
|
|
|
(185 |
) |
|
|
(235 |
) |
|
|
(379 |
) |
|
|
(476 |
) |
Interest
capitalized
|
|
|
8 |
|
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
13 |
|
|
|
14 |
|
Miscellaneous
– net
|
|
|
(29 |
) |
|
|
(10 |
) |
|
|
(34 |
) |
|
|
(22 |
) |
|
|
|
(158 |
) |
|
|
(150 |
) |
|
|
(299 |
) |
|
|
(317 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income
(Loss) Before Income Taxes
|
|
|
(1,448 |
) |
|
|
317 |
|
|
|
(1,776 |
) |
|
|
398 |
|
Income
tax
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
Net
Earnings (Loss)
|
|
$ |
(1,448 |
) |
|
$ |
317 |
|
|
$ |
(1,776 |
) |
|
$ |
398 |
|
Earnings
(Loss) Per Share
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic
|
|
$ |
(5.77 |
) |
|
$ |
1.28 |
|
|
$ |
(7.10 |
) |
|
$ |
1.65 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Diluted
|
|
$ |
(5.77 |
) |
|
$ |
1.08 |
|
|
$ |
(7.10 |
) |
|
$ |
1.38 |
|
The
accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial
statements.
AMR
CORPORATION
CONDENSED
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(Unaudited) (In
millions)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
June
30,
|
|
|
December
31,
|
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
2007
|
|
Assets
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current
Assets
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash
|
|
$ |
287 |
|
|
$ |
148 |
|
Short-term
investments
|
|
|
4,782 |
|
|
|
4,387 |
|
Restricted
cash and short-term investments
|
|
|
434 |
|
|
|
428 |
|
Receivables,
net
|
|
|
1,166 |
|
|
|
1,027 |
|
Inventories,
net
|
|
|
702 |
|
|
|
601 |
|
Fuel
derivative contracts
|
|
|
1,282 |
|
|
|
416 |
|
Other
current assets
|
|
|
419 |
|
|
|
222 |
|
Total
current assets
|
|
|
9,072 |
|
|
|
7,229 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Equipment
and Property
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Flight
equipment, net
|
|
|
12,702 |
|
|
|
13,977 |
|
Other
equipment and property, net
|
|
|
2,390 |
|
|
|
2,413 |
|
Purchase
deposits for flight equipment
|
|
|
483 |
|
|
|
241 |
|
|
|
|
15,575 |
|
|
|
16,631 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Equipment
and Property Under Capital Leases
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Flight
equipment, net
|
|
|
340 |
|
|
|
686 |
|
Other
equipment and property, net
|
|
|
67 |
|
|
|
77 |
|
|
|
|
407 |
|
|
|
763 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Route
acquisition costs and airport operating and gate lease rights,
net
|
|
|
1,123 |
|
|
|
1,156 |
|
Other
assets
|
|
|
2,748 |
|
|
|
2,792 |
|
|
|
$ |
28,925 |
|
|
$ |
28,571 |
|
Liabilities
and Stockholders’ Equity
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current
Liabilities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accounts
payable
|
|
$ |
1,389 |
|
|
$ |
1,182 |
|
Accrued
liabilities
|
|
|
2,804 |
|
|
|
2,267 |
|
Air
traffic liability
|
|
|
4,889 |
|
|
|
3,985 |
|
Current
maturities of long-term debt
|
|
|
1,425 |
|
|
|
902 |
|
Current
obligations under capital leases
|
|
|
133 |
|
|
|
147 |
|
Total
current liabilities
|
|
|
10,640 |
|
|
|
8,483 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Long-term
debt, less current maturities
|
|
|
8,708 |
|
|
|
9,413 |
|
Obligations
under capital leases, less current obligations
|
|
|
623 |
|
|
|
680 |
|
Pension
and postretirement benefits
|
|
|
3,670 |
|
|
|
3,620 |
|
Other
liabilities, deferred gains and deferred credits
|
|
|
3,624 |
|
|
|
3,718 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Stockholders'
Equity
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Preferred
stock
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
Common
stock
|
|
|
257 |
|
|
|
255 |
|
Additional
paid-in capital
|
|
|
3,491 |
|
|
|
3,489 |
|
Treasury
stock
|
|
|
(367 |
) |
|
|
(367 |
) |
Accumulated
other comprehensive income
|
|
|
1,445 |
|
|
|
670 |
|
Accumulated
deficit
|
|
|
(3,166 |
) |
|
|
(1,390 |
) |
|
|
|
1,660 |
|
|
|
2,657 |
|
|
|
$ |
28,925 |
|
|
$ |
28,571 |
|
The
accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial
statements.
AMR
CORPORATION
CONDENSED
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(Unaudited) (In
millions)
|
|
Six
Months Ended June 30,
|
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
2007
|
|
Net
Cash Provided by Operating Activities
|
|
$ |
1,154 |
|
|
$ |
1,743 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash
Flow from Investing Activities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Capital
expenditures
|
|
|
(473 |
) |
|
|
(364 |
) |
Net
increase in short-term investments
|
|
|
(395 |
) |
|
|
(1,091 |
) |
Net
increase in restricted cash and short-term investments
|
|
|
(6 |
) |
|
|
(2 |
) |
Proceeds
from sale of equipment and property
|
|
|
9 |
|
|
|
23 |
|
Other
|
|
|
8 |
|
|
|
5 |
|
Net
cash used by investing activities
|
|
|
(857 |
) |
|
|
(1,429 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash
Flow from Financing Activities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Payments
on long-term debt and capital lease obligations
|
|
|
(379 |
) |
|
|
(862 |
) |
Proceeds
from:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Issuance
of long-term debt
|
|
|
70 |
|
|
|
- |
|
Sale
leaseback transactions
|
|
|
151 |
|
|
|
- |
|
Issuance
of common stock, net of issuance costs
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
497 |
|
Reimbursement
from construction reserve account
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
59 |
|
Exercise
of stock options
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
86 |
|
Net
cash used for financing activities
|
|
|
(158 |
) |
|
|
(220 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net
increase in cash
|
|
|
139 |
|
|
|
94 |
|
Cash
at beginning of period
|
|
|
148 |
|
|
|
121 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash
at end of period
|
|
$ |
287 |
|
|
$ |
215 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The
accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial
statements.
NOTES
TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
1.
|
The
accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements have
been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles
for interim financial information and with the instructions to Form 10-Q
and Article 10 of Regulation S-X. Accordingly, they do not
include all of the information and footnotes required by generally
accepted accounting principles for complete financial statements. In the
opinion of management, these financial statements contain all adjustments,
consisting of normal recurring accruals, necessary to present fairly the
financial position, results of operations and cash flows for the periods
indicated. Results of operations for the periods presented herein are not
necessarily indicative of results of operations for the entire
year. The condensed consolidated financial statements include
the accounts of AMR Corporation (AMR or the Company) and its wholly owned
subsidiaries, including (i) its principal subsidiary American Airlines,
Inc. (American) and (ii) its regional airline subsidiary, AMR Eagle
Holding Corporation and its primary subsidiaries, American Eagle Airlines,
Inc. and Executive Airlines, Inc. (collectively, AMR Eagle). The condensed
consolidated financial statements also include the accounts of variable
interest entities for which the Company is the primary beneficiary. For
further information, refer to the consolidated financial statements and
footnotes thereto included in the AMR Annual Report on Form 10-K for the
year ended December 31, 2007 (2007 Form
10-K).
|
2.
|
Beginning
in the first quarter of 2008, AMR reclassified revenues associated with
the marketing component of AAdvantage program mileage sales from Passenger
revenue to Other revenue. As a result of this change,
approximately $148 million and $298 million of revenue was reclassified
from Passenger revenue to Other revenue for the three and six months ended
June 30, 2007, respectively, to conform to the current
presentation.
|
3.
|
As
of June 30, 2008, the Company had commitments to acquire 33 Boeing 737-800
aircraft in 2009, seven Boeing 737-800 aircraft in 2010 and an aggregate
of 20 Boeing 737 aircraft and seven Boeing 777 aircraft in 2013 through
2016. Payments will approximate $278 million in the remainder
of 2008, $682 million in 2009, $107 million in 2010, $102 million in 2011,
$310 million in 2012, and $1.3 billion for 2013 and beyond. These amounts
are net of purchase deposits currently held by the
manufacturer. However, if as anticipated, the Company commits
to accelerating the delivery dates of a significant number of aircraft in
the future, a significant portion of the $1.7 billion commitment from 2011
and beyond will be accelerated into 2008, 2009 and 2010. In
addition, any incremental aircraft orders will increase the Company’s
commitments.
|
On
December 18, 2007, the European Commission issued a Statement of Objection
(“SO”) against 26 airlines, including the Company. The SO alleges
that these carriers participated in a conspiracy to set surcharges on cargo
shipments in violation of EU law. The SO states that, in the event
that the allegations in the SO are affirmed, the Commission will impose fines
against the Company. The Company intends to vigorously contest the
allegations and findings in the SO under EU laws, and it intends to cooperate
fully with all other pending investigations. The evaluation of these
allegations is still in the early stages, but based on the information to date,
the Company has not recorded any reserve for this exposure for the quarter ended
June 30, 2008. In the event that the SO is affirmed or other investigations
uncover violations of the U.S. antitrust laws or the competition laws of some
other jurisdiction, or if the Company were named and found liable in any
litigation based on these allegations, such findings and related legal
proceedings could have a material adverse impact on the Company.
4.
|
Accumulated
depreciation of owned equipment and property at June 30, 2008 and December
31, 2007 was $9.9 billion and $11.9 billion,
respectively. Accumulated amortization of equipment and
property under capital leases at June 30, 2008 and December 31, 2007 was
$591 million and $1.2 billion, respectively. During the second quarter of
2008, the Company recorded an impairment charge to write down its
McDonnell Douglas MD80 and Embraer RJ-135 fleets and certain related
long-lived assets to their estimated fair values. As a result
$2.8 billion of accumulated depreciation and amortization was eliminated
as a new cost basis was established for these aircraft. See Note 9 to the
condensed consolidated financial statements for more information regarding
the impairment charges.
|
AMR
CORPORATION
NOTES
TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
5.
|
As
discussed in Note 7 to the consolidated financial statements in the 2007
Form 10-K, the Company has a valuation allowance against the full amount
of its net deferred tax asset. The Company currently provides a valuation
allowance against deferred tax assets when it is more likely than not that
some portion, or all of its deferred tax assets, will not be realized. The
Company’s deferred tax asset valuation allowance increased approximately
$324 million during the six months ended June 30, 2008 to $949 million as
of June 30, 2008, including the impact of comprehensive loss for the six
months ended June 30, 2008 and changes from other
adjustments.
|
6.
|
As
of June 30, 2008, AMR had issued guarantees covering approximately $1.4
billion of American’s tax-exempt bond debt and American had issued
guarantees covering approximately $1.1 billion of AMR’s unsecured
debt. In addition, as of June 30, 2008, AMR and American had
issued guarantees covering approximately $327 million of AMR Eagle’s
secured debt and AMR has issued guarantees covering an additional $2.2
billion of AMR Eagle’s secured
debt.
|
As
discussed in Note 6 to the consolidated financial statements in the 2007 Form
10-K, the Company also has outstanding $324 million principal amount of its 4.50
percent senior convertible notes due 2024 (the 4.50 Notes) and $300 million
principal amount of its 4.25 percent senior convertible notes due 2023 (the 4.25
Notes). On each of February 15, 2009 for the 4.50 Notes, and on September 23,
2008 for the 4.25 Notes, and then again at certain later dates, the holders may
require the Company to purchase all or a portion of their notes at a price equal
to 100% of their principal amount plus unpaid interest which may be paid in
cash, common stock or a combination of cash and common
stock. Accordingly, the Company has classified both the $324 million
principal and the $300 million principal amounts of the 4.50 Notes and the 4.25
Notes, respectively, into Current maturities of long term debt as of June 30,
2008 as a result of the existence of these put provisions. The
Company is evaluating various payment and refinancing alternatives for the
outstanding 4.25% notes upon the expected exercise of the put provision in
September 2008. Based on current economic and market conditions, the
Company currently expects to settle the 4.25 Notes in cash.
In
May 2008, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) affirmed the
consensus of FASB Staff Position APB 14-1 (FSP APB 14-1), “Accounting for
Convertible Debt Instruments That May Be Settled in Cash upon Conversion
(Including Partial Cash Settlement)”, which applies to all convertible debt
instruments that have a ‘‘net settlement feature’’, which means that such
convertible debt instruments, by their terms, may be settled either wholly or
partially in cash upon conversion. FSP APB 14-1 requires issuers of
convertible debt instruments that may be settled wholly or partially in cash
upon conversion to separately account for the liability and equity components in
a manner reflective of the issuers’ nonconvertible debt borrowing rate. FSP APB
14-1 is effective for financial statements issued for fiscal years beginning
after December 15, 2008 and interim periods within those fiscal
years. Early adoption is not permitted and retroactive application to
all periods presented is required. The Company is currently
evaluating the earnings impact that adoption of FSP APB 14-1 will have on its
consolidated financial statements; however the Company expects the adoption to
reduce reported earnings.
American
has a secured bank credit facility which consists of an undrawn $255 million
revolving credit facility, with a final maturity on June 17, 2009, and a fully
drawn $438 million term loan facility, with a final maturity on December 17,
2010 (the Revolving Facility and the Term Loan Facility, respectively, and
collectively, the Credit Facility). The Credit Facility contains a
covenant (the EBITDAR Covenant) requiring AMR to maintain a ratio of cash flow
to fixed charges. In May 2008, AMR and American entered into an
amendment to the Credit Facility which waived compliance with the EBITDAR
Covenant for periods ending on any date from and including June 30, 2008 through
March 31, 2009, and which reduced the minimum ratios AMR is required to satisfy
thereafter. The required ratio will be 0.90 to 1.00 for the one
quarter period ending June 30, 2009 and will increase to 1.15 to 1.00 for the
four quarter period ending September 30, 2010.
On July
8, 2008, the Company raised approximately $500 million under a loan secured by
aircraft, due in installments through 2015.
AMR
CORPORATION
NOTES
TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
7.
|
In
September 2006, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued
Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 157 “Fair Value
Measurements” (SFAS 157). SFAS 157 introduces a framework for
measuring fair value and expands required disclosure about fair value
measurements of assets and liabilities. SFAS 157 for financial
assets and liabilities is effective for fiscal years beginning after
November 15, 2007, and the Company has adopted the standard for those
assets and liabilities as of January 1, 2008 and the impact of adoption
was not significant.
|
SFAS 157
defines fair value as the exchange price that would be received for an asset or
paid to transfer a liability (an exit price) in the principal or most
advantageous market for the asset or liability in an orderly transaction between
market participants on the measurement date. SFAS 157 also establishes a fair
value hierarchy which requires an entity to maximize the use of observable
inputs and minimize the use of unobservable inputs when measuring fair value.
The standard describes three levels of inputs that may be used to measure fair
value:
Level 1 - Quoted prices in
active markets for identical assets or liabilities.
Level 2 - Observable inputs
other than Level 1 prices such as quoted prices for similar assets or
liabilities; quoted prices in markets that are not active; or other inputs that
are observable or can be corroborated by observable market data for
substantially the full term of the assets or liabilities. The
Company’s short-term investments primarily utilize broker quotes in a non-active
market for valuation of these securities. The Company’s fuel
derivative contracts, which primarily consist of commodity options and collars,
are valued using energy and commodity market data which is derived by combining
raw inputs with quantitative models and processes to generate forward curves and
volatilities.
Level 3 - Unobservable inputs
that are supported by little or no market activity and that are significant to
the fair value of the assets or liabilities.
The
Company utilizes the market approach to measure fair value for its financial
assets and liabilities. The market approach uses prices and other
relevant information generated by market transactions involving identical or
comparable assets or liabilities.
Assets
and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis are summarized
below:
(in
millions)
|
|
Fair Value Measurements as of June 30,
2008
|
|
Description
|
|
Total
|
|
|
Level
1
|
|
|
Level
2
|
|
|
Level
3
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Short
term investments 1
|
|
$ |
4,782 |
|
|
$ |
1,525 |
|
|
$ |
3,257 |
|
|
$ |
- |
|
Restricted
cash and short-term investments 1
|
|
|
434 |
|
|
|
434 |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
Fuel
derivative contracts 1
|
|
|
1,282 |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
1,282 |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
$ |
6,498 |
|
|
$ |
1,959 |
|
|
$ |
4,539 |
|
|
$ |
- |
|
1
Unrealized gains or losses on short term investments, restricted cash and
short-term investments and derivatives are recorded in Accumulated other
comprehensive income (loss) at each measurement date.
AMR
CORPORATION
NOTES
TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
8.
|
The
following tables provide the components of net periodic benefit cost for
the three and six months ended June 30, 2008 and 2007 (in
millions):
|
|
|
Pension
Benefits
|
|
|
|
Three
Months Ended
June
30,
|
|
|
Six
Months Ended
June
30,
|
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Components of net
periodic benefit cost
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Service
cost
|
|
$ |
81 |
|
|
$ |
93 |
|
|
$ |
162 |
|
|
$ |
185 |
|
Interest
cost
|
|
|
171 |
|
|
|
168 |
|
|
|
342 |
|
|
|
336 |
|
Expected
return on assets
|
|
|
(197 |
) |
|
|
(187 |
) |
|
|
(395 |
) |
|
|
(374 |
) |
Amortization
of:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Prior
service cost
|
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
8 |
|
|
|
8 |
|
Unrecognized
net loss
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
6 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
13 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net
periodic benefit cost
|
|
$ |
60 |
|
|
$ |
84 |
|
|
$ |
118 |
|
|
$ |
168 |
|
|
|
Retiree
Medical and Other Benefits
|
|
|
|
Three
Months Ended
June
30,
|
|
|
Six
Months Ended
June
30,
|
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Components of net
periodic benefit cost
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Service
cost
|
|
$ |
14 |
|
|
$ |
18 |
|
|
$ |
27 |
|
|
$ |
35 |
|
Interest
cost
|
|
|
43 |
|
|
|
49 |
|
|
|
86 |
|
|
|
96 |
|
Expected
return on assets
|
|
|
(5 |
) |
|
|
(5 |
) |
|
|
(10 |
) |
|
|
(9 |
) |
Amortization
of:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Prior
service cost
|
|
|
(3 |
) |
|
|
(3 |
) |
|
|
(7 |
) |
|
|
(7 |
) |
Unrecognized
net (gain) loss
|
|
|
(6 |
) |
|
|
(2 |
) |
|
|
(12 |
) |
|
|
(4 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net
periodic benefit cost
|
|
$ |
43 |
|
|
$ |
57 |
|
|
$ |
84 |
|
|
$ |
111 |
|
The
Company’s 2008 minimum required contribution to its defined benefit pension plan
is $78 million. As of June 30, 2008, the Company has contributed $75
million to its defined benefit pension plans. On July 15, the Company
made an additional contribution of $3 million bringing year to date
contributions to the minimum contribution of $78 million. Absent a
significant change in the industry environment, it is unlikely that additional
contributions will be made to the Company’s defined benefit pension plan in
2008.
AMR
CORPORATION
NOTES
TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
9.
|
In
accordance with Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 144,
“Accounting for the Impairment or Disposal of Long-Lived Assets” (SFAS
144), the Company records impairment charges on long-lived assets used in
operations when events and circumstances indicate that the assets may be
impaired, the undiscounted cash flows estimated to be generated by those
assets are less than the carrying amount of those assets and the net book
value of the assets exceeds their estimated fair value. In May 2008, the
Company announced capacity reductions due to unprecedented high fuel costs
and the other challenges facing the industry. In connection
with these capacity reductions, the Company concluded that a triggering
event had occurred and required a test for impairment. As a
result of this test, the Company concluded the carrying values of its
McDonnell Douglas MD-80 and the Embraer RJ-135 aircraft fleets were no
longer recoverable. Consequently, during the second quarter of 2008, the
Company recorded an impairment charge of $1.1 billion to write these and
certain related long-lived assets down to their estimated fair values. No
portion of the impairment charge will result in future cash
expenditures. All other fleet types were tested for impairment
but were concluded to be recoverable with projected undiscounted cash
flows or had fair values at levels above current carrying
value. Included in the charge for the Embraer RJ-135 fleet were
write downs on 29 aircraft that were considered held for sale as of June
30, 2008. The McDonnell Douglas MD-80 aircraft will be
depreciated over their remaining useful lives averaging approximately five
years.
|
In
determining the asset recoverability, management estimated the undiscounted
future cash flows utilizing models used by the Company in making fleet and
scheduling decisions. In determining fair market value, the Company
utilized recent external appraisals of its fleets, a published aircraft pricing
survey and recent transactions involving sales of similar aircraft, adjusted
based on estimates of maintenance status and to consider the impact of recent
industry events on these values. As a result of the write down of
these aircraft to fair value, as well as the acceleration of the retirement
dates, depreciation expense is expected to decrease by approximately $156
million on an annualized basis.
In
conjunction with the capacity reductions, the Company estimates that it will
reduce its workforce commensurate with the announced system-wide capacity
reductions. This reduction in workforce will be accomplished through
various measures, including voluntary programs, part-time work schedules,
furloughs in accordance with collective bargaining agreements, and other
reductions. As a result of this reduction in workforce the Company
will incur employee charges of approximately $70 million for severance related
costs of which $55 million was recorded as of June 30, 2008 in accordance with
Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 112, “Employers Accounting for
Postemployment Benefits” (SFAS 112), based on probable expectations of
involuntary terminations.
The
Company expects to record other accounting charges relating to these capacity
reductions, including disposal costs, additional voluntary severance, facility
exit costs, costs of grounding leased Airbus A300 aircraft prior to lease
expiration and other associated costs, but, at this time is not able to
reasonably estimate the amount and timing of the charges or the portion, if any,
of these charges that would result in future cash expenditures.
AMR
CORPORATION
NOTES
TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
The
following table summarizes the components of the Company’s special charges, the
remaining accruals for these charges and the June 30, 2008 capacity reduction
related charges (in millions):
|
|
Aircraft
Charges
|
|
|
Facility
Exit Costs
|
|
|
Employee
Charges
|
|
|
Other
|
|
|
Total
|
|
Remaining
accrual at December 31, 2007
|
|
$ |
126 |
|
|
$ |
18 |
|
|
$ |
- |
|
|
$ |
- |
|
|
$ |
144 |
|
Capacity
reduction charges
|
|
|
1,084 |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
55 |
|
|
|
25 |
|
|
|
1,164 |
|
Non-cash
charges
|
|
|
(
1,084 |
) |
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
(25 |
) |
|
|
(1,109 |
) |
Adjustments
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
(5 |
) |
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
(5 |
) |
Payments
|
|
|
(22 |
) |
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
(22 |
) |
Remaining
accrual at June 30, 2008
|
|
$ |
104 |
|
|
$ |
13 |
|
|
$ |
55 |
|
|
$ |
- |
|
|
$ |
172 |
|
Cash
outlays related to the accruals for aircraft charges and facility exit costs
will occur through 2017 and 2018, respectively. Cash outlays for the
employee charges will be incurred over the next several
quarters.
10.
|
The Company includes
changes in the fair value of certain derivative financial instruments that
qualify for hedge accounting and unrealized gains and losses on
available-for-sale securities in comprehensive income. For the three month
periods ended June 30, 2008 and 2007, comprehensive income (loss) was
$(826) million and $317 million, respectively, and for the six month
periods ended June 30, 2008 and 2007, comprehensive income (loss) was
$(1.0) billion and $470 million, respectively. Total comprehensive income
for the year ended December 31, 2007 was $2.5
billion. The difference between net earnings (loss) and
comprehensive income (loss) for the three and six month periods ended June
30, 2008 and 2007 is due primarily to the accounting for the Company’s
derivative financial instruments. Due to the current
value of the Company’s derivative contracts, some agreements with
counterparties require collateral to be deposited with the
Company. As of June 30, 2008 the collateral held in Short-term
investments by AMR from such counterparties was $835 million, an increase
of $671 million from December 31, 2007, which is included in cash flows
from operations. Ineffectiveness is inherent in hedging
jet fuel with derivative positions based in crude oil or other crude oil
related commodities. As required by Statement of Financial
Accounting Standard No. 133, “Accounting for Derivative Instruments and
Hedging Activities”, the Company assesses, both at the inception of each
hedge and on an on-going basis, whether the derivatives that are used in
its hedging transactions are highly effective in offsetting changes in
cash flows of the hedged items. In doing so, the Company uses a
regression model to determine the correlation of the change in prices of
the commodities used to hedge jet fuel (NYMEX Heating oil) to the change
in the price of jet fuel. The Company also monitors the actual
dollar offset of the hedges’ market values as compared to hypothetical jet
fuel hedges. The fuel hedge contracts are generally deemed to
be “highly effective” if the R-squared is greater than 80 percent and the
dollar offset correlation is within 80 percent to 125
percent. The Company discontinues hedge accounting
prospectively if it determines that a derivative is no longer expected to
be highly effective as a hedge or if it decides to discontinue the hedging
relationship.
|
In March
of 2008, the FASB issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 161,
“Disclosures about Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities, an amendment
of FASB Statement No. 133” (SFAS 161). SFAS 161 requires entities to
provide greater transparency about how and why the entity uses derivative
instruments, how the instruments and related hedged items are accounted for
under SFAS 133, and how the instruments and related hedged items affect the
financial position, results of operations, and cash flows of the
entity. SFAS 161 is effective for fiscal years beginning after
November 15, 2008. The principal impact to the Company will be to
require the Company to expand its disclosure regarding its derivative
instruments.
AMR
CORPORATION
NOTES
TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
11.
|
The
following table sets forth the computations of basic and diluted earnings
(loss) per share (in millions, except per share
data):
|
|
|
Three
Months Ended
|
|
|
Six
Months Ended
|
|
|
|
June
30,
|
|
|
June
30,
|
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
2007
|
|
Numerator:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net
earnings (loss) - numerator for basic earnings per share
|
|
$ |
(1,448 |
) |
|
$ |
317 |
|
|
$ |
(1,776 |
) |
|
$ |
398 |
|
Interest
on senior convertible notes
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
7 |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
14 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net
earnings (loss) adjusted for interest on senior convertible notes -
numerator for diluted earnings per share
|
|
$ |
(1,448 |
) |
|
$ |
324 |
|
|
$ |
(1,776 |
) |
|
$ |
412 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Denominator:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Denominator
for basic earnings per share – weighted-average shares
|
|
|
251 |
|
|
|
246 |
|
|
|
250 |
|
|
|
241 |
|
Effect
of dilutive securities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Senior
convertible notes
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
32 |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
32 |
|
Employee
options and shares
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
33 |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
40 |
|
Assumed
treasury shares purchased
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
(12 |
) |
|
|
- |
|
|
|
(14 |
) |
Dilutive
potential common shares
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
53 |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
58 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Denominator
for diluted earnings per share - adjusted weighted-average
shares
|
|
|
251 |
|
|
|
299 |
|
|
|
250 |
|
|
|
299 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic
earnings (loss) per share
|
|
$ |
(5.77 |
) |
|
$ |
1.28 |
|
|
$ |
(7.10 |
) |
|
$ |
1.65 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Diluted
earnings per share
|
|
$ |
(5.77 |
) |
|
$ |
1.08 |
|
|
$ |
(7.10 |
) |
|
$ |
1.38 |
|
Approximately
39 million shares related to employee stock options, performance share plans,
convertible notes and deferred stock were not added to the denominator for the
three months ended June 30, 2008 because inclusion of such shares would have
been antidilutive. For the three months ended June 30, 2008 and 2007,
approximately 16 million and six million shares, respectively, related to
employee stock options were not added to the denominator because the options’
exercise prices were greater than the average market price of the common
shares.
Approximately 42 million shares related to employee stock options,
performance share plans, convertible notes and deferred stock were not added to
the denominator for the six months ended June 30, 2008 because inclusion of such
shares would have been antidilutive. For the six months ended June 30,
2008 and 2007, approximately 14 million and four million shares, respectively,
related to employee stock options were not added to the denominator because the
options’ exercise prices were greater than the average market price of the
common shares.
AMR
CORPORATION
NOTES
TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
12.
|
On
April 16, 2008, the Company announced that it had reached a definitive
agreement with Lighthouse Holdings, Inc., which is owned by investment
funds affiliated with TPG Capital, L.P. and Pharos Capital Group, LLC for
the sale of American Beacon Advisors, Inc. (American Beacon), its
wholly-owned asset management subsidiary. AMR expects to receive total
consideration of approximately $480 million, of which a substantial
portion will result in a gain. While primarily a cash transaction,
AMR will retain a minority equity stake in the business. The sale is
expected to close in the third quarter of 2008 subject to customary
closing conditions and final approvals. American Beacon is
classified as held for use as of June 30, 2008, as final approvals from
the Board of Trustees of the American Beacon family of mutual funds,
shareholders of the American Beacon family of mutual funds, and consents
from other American Beacon clients are pending. The Company
expects to have significant continuing involvement with American Beacon
post-sale and therefore does not expect to account for American Beacon as
discontinued operations.
|
Item
2. Management's Discussion and
Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
Forward-Looking
Information
Statements
in this report contain various forward-looking statements within the meaning of
Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, which represent the Company's
expectations or beliefs concerning future events. When used in this
document and in documents incorporated herein by reference, the words "expects,"
"plans," "anticipates," “indicates,” “believes,” “forecast,” “guidance,”
“outlook,” “may,” “will,” “should,” “seeks”, “targets” and similar
expressions are intended to identify forward-looking statements. Similarly,
statements that describe the Company’s objectives, plans or goals are
forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements include,
without limitation, the Company’s expectations concerning operations and
financial conditions, including changes in capacity, revenues, and costs, future
financing plans and needs, fleet plans, overall economic conditions, plans and
objectives for future operations, and the impact on the Company of its results
of operations in recent years and the sufficiency of its financial resources to
absorb that impact. Other forward-looking statements include statements which do
not relate solely to historical facts, such as, without limitation, statements
which discuss the possible future effects of current known trends or
uncertainties, or which indicate that the future effects of known trends or
uncertainties cannot be predicted, guaranteed or assured. All
forward-looking statements in this report are based upon information available
to the Company on the date of this report. The Company undertakes no obligation
to publicly update or revise any forward-looking statement, whether as a result
of new information, future events, or otherwise.
Forward-looking
statements are subject to a number of factors that could cause the Company’s
actual results to differ materially from the Company’s
expectations. The following factors, in addition to other possible
factors not listed, could cause the Company’s actual results to differ
materially from those expressed in forward-looking statements: the
materially weakened financial condition of the Company, resulting from its
significant losses in recent years; the ability of the Company to generate
additional revenues and reduce its costs; changes in economic and other
conditions beyond the Company’s control, and the volatile results of the
Company’s operations; the Company’s substantial indebtedness and other
obligations; the ability of the Company to satisfy existing financial or other
covenants in certain of its credit agreements; continued high and volatile fuel
prices and further increases in the price of fuel, and the availability of fuel;
the fiercely and increasingly competitive business environment faced by the
Company; industry consolidation, competition with reorganized carriers; low fare
levels by historical standards and the Company’s reduced pricing power; the
Company’s need to raise additional funds and its ability to do so on acceptable
terms; changes in the Company’s corporate or business strategy; government
regulation of the Company’s business; conflicts overseas or terrorist attacks;
uncertainties with respect to the Company’s international operations; outbreaks
of a disease (such as SARS or avian flu) that affects travel behavior; labor
costs that are higher than those of the Company’s competitors; uncertainties
with respect to the Company’s relationships with unionized and other employee
work groups; increased insurance costs and potential reductions of available
insurance coverage; the Company’s ability to retain key management personnel;
potential failures or disruptions of the Company’s computer, communications or
other technology systems; changes in the price of the Company’s common stock;
and the ability of the Company to reach acceptable agreements with third
parties. Additional information concerning these and other factors is
contained in the Company’s Securities and Exchange Commission filings, including
but not limited to the Company’s 2007 Form 10-K (see in particular Item 1A “Risk
Factors” in the 2007 Form 10-K).
Overview
The
Company recorded a net loss of $1.4 billion in the second quarter of 2008
compared to net earnings of $317 million in the same period last
year. The Company’s second quarter 2008 results include a non-cash
impairment charge of $1.1 billion to write the McDonnell Douglas MD-80 and
Embraer RJ-135 fleets and certain related long-lived assets down to their
estimated fair values, and a $55 million accrual for employee severance costs
expected to be paid over the next several quarters. These charges are
described in footnote 9 to the condensed consolidated financial
statements.
Underlying
these charges, the Company’s loss reflects an historic year-over-year increase
in fuel prices from an average of $2.09 per gallon in the second quarter 2007 to
an average of $3.19 per gallon in the second quarter of 2008. Fuel
expense has become the Company’s largest single expense category and the price
increase resulted in $838 million in incremental year-over-year fuel expense in
the second quarter 2008 (based on the year-over-year increase in the average
price per gallon multiplied by gallons consumed).
The
unprecedented rise in fuel price was partially offset by higher unit revenues
(passenger revenue per available seat mile). Mainline passenger unit
revenues increased 7.0 percent for the second quarter due to an 8.5 percent
increase in passenger yield (passenger revenue per passenger mile) partially
offset by a 1.1 point load factor decrease compared to the same period in
2007. Although passenger yield showed year-over-year improvement,
passenger yield remains low by historical standards and below the Company’s peak
yield set in the year 2000.
In
addition, the Company’s operating and financial results were negatively affected
by a substantial number of McDonnell Douglas MD-80 second quarter flight
cancellations. These cancellations resulted in an approximate two
percent decrease in the Company’s scheduled mainline departures during the
second quarter 2008.
The
Company made several announcements during the second quarter. On
April 16, 2008, the Company announced that it had reached a definitive agreement
for the sale of American Beacon. See Note 12 to the condensed
consolidated financial statements for more information. On May 21,
2008, the Company announced capacity reductions resulting in revisions to the
Company’s fleet plan and the impairment of the McDonnell Douglas MD80 and the
Embraer RJ-135 fleets. See Note 9 to the condensed consolidated
financial statements for more information.
As of
June 30, 2008, the Company had commitments to acquire 33 Boeing 737-800 aircraft
in 2009, seven Boeing 737-800 aircraft in 2010 and an aggregate of 20 Boeing 737
aircraft and seven Boeing 777 aircraft in 2013 through 2016 as a part of its
fleet replacement strategy. On July 1, 2008, the Company committed to
acquire an incremental Boeing 737-800 in 2009. See subsection
entitled “Significant Indebtedness and Future Financing” under Item 2.
Management’s Discussion and Analysis and Note 3 to the condensed consolidated
financial statements for more information.
In
November 2007, the Company announced the intended divesture of AMR Eagle, its
wholly-owned regional carrier. Given the current industry
environment, the Company has decided to place on hold its planned divestiture
until industry conditions are more stable and favorable. The Company
continues to believe that a divestiture of AMR Eagle makes sense in the long
term for the Company, American, AMR Eagle and their stakeholders but the Company
also believes that a divestiture is not sensible amid current
conditions.
The Company’s ability to
become consistently profitable and its ability to continue to fund its
obligations on an ongoing basis will depend on a number of factors, many of
which are largely beyond the Company’s control. Certain risk factors
that affect the Company’s business and financial results are referred to under
“Forward-Looking Information” above and are discussed in the Risk Factors listed
in Item 1A (on pages 11-17) in the 2007 Form 10-K, and as amended in Item 1A in
this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 2008.
In addition, four of the Company’s largest domestic competitors and
several smaller carriers have filed for bankruptcy in the last several years and
have used this process to significantly reduce contractual labor and other
costs. In order to remain competitive and to improve its financial
condition, the Company must continue to take steps to generate additional
revenues and to reduce its costs. Although the Company has a number of
initiatives underway to address its cost and revenue challenges, the ultimate
success of these initiatives is not known at this time and cannot be
assured. If the overall industry revenue environment does not improve
substantially and fuel prices remain at historically high levels for an extended
period, it will be very difficult for the Company to fund its obligations on an
ongoing basis and to become consistently profitable.
LIQUIDITY
AND CAPITAL RESOURCES
Significant Indebtedness and
Future Financing
The
Company remains heavily indebted and has significant obligations (including
substantial pension funding obligations), as described more fully under Item 7,
“Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of
Operations” in the 2007 Form 10-K. As of the date of this Form 10-Q,
the Company believes it should have sufficient liquidity to fund its operations
for the near term, including repayment of debt and capital leases, capital
expenditures and other contractual obligations. However, to maintain sufficient
liquidity as the Company continues to implement its restructuring initiatives,
and because the Company has significant debt, lease and other obligations in the
next several years, including commitments to purchase aircraft, as well as
substantial pension funding obligations, the Company will need access to
significant additional funding.
The
Company’s possible financing sources primarily include: (i) a limited amount of
additional secured aircraft debt (a very large majority of the Company’s owned
aircraft, including the Company’s Section 1110-eligible aircraft, are
encumbered) or sale-leaseback transactions involving owned aircraft; (ii) debt
secured by new aircraft deliveries; (iii) debt secured by other assets; (iv)
securitization of future operating receipts; (v) the sale or monetization of
certain assets; (vi) unsecured debt; and (vii) issuance of equity and/or
equity-like securities. Besides unencumbered aircraft, some of the Company’s
particular assets and other sources of liquidity that could be sold or otherwise
used as sources of financing include AAdvantage program miles, route authorities
and takeoff and landing slots, and certain of the Company’s business units and
subsidiaries, such as American Beacon (the sale of which is pending) and AMR
Eagle. The availability and level of the financing sources described
above cannot be assured, particularly in light of the Company’s and American’s
recent financial results, substantial indebtedness, reduced credit ratings,
extraordinarily high fuel prices, revenues that are weak by historical
standards, the financial difficulties being experienced in the airline industry
and recent disruptions in the credit markets. The inability of the Company to
obtain necessary funding on acceptable terms would have a material adverse
impact on the Company.
The
Company’s substantial indebtedness and other obligations have important
consequences. For example, they: (i) limit the Company’s ability to
obtain additional financing for working capital, capital expenditures,
acquisitions and general corporate purposes, and adversely affect the terms on
which such financing could be obtained; (ii) require the Company to dedicate a
substantial portion of its cash flow from operations to payments on its
indebtedness and other obligations, thereby reducing the funds available for
other purposes; (iii) make the Company more vulnerable to economic downturns;
(iv) limit the Company’s ability to withstand competitive pressures and reduce
its flexibility in responding to changing business and economic conditions; and
(v) limit the Company’s flexibility in planning for, and reacting to, changes in
its business and the industry in which it operates.
Future
payments for all aircraft that the Company was committed to acquire as of June
30, 2008, including the estimated amounts for price escalation, are currently
estimated to be approximately $2.8 billion, with the majority currently
scheduled to be made in 2011 through 2016. These payments are
currently scheduled to be approximately $278 million in the remainder of 2008,
$682 million in 2009, $107 million in 2010, $102 million in 2011, $310 million
in 2012, and $1.3 billion for 2013 and beyond. These amounts are net of purchase
deposits currently held by the manufacturer. However, the Company
intends to accelerate the delivery of certain aircraft that it is committed to
purchase and order additional aircraft, as described below.
As a part
of the Company’s efforts to improve the cost and fuel efficiency of its fleet,
as well as lessen the Company’s impact on the environment, AMR announced on
April 16, 2008 its intention to further accelerate the replacement of its MD-80
aircraft fleet with Boeing 737-800 aircraft. The Company now intends to take
delivery of a total of 36 Boeing 737-800 aircraft in 2009 and expects to take
delivery of 34 Boeing 737-800s in 2010. These expected deliveries
would be pursuant to both accelerated orders and incremental
orders. If, as anticipated, the
Company commits to accelerating the delivery dates of additional aircraft, the
related capital expenditure commitments will be accelerated, and any incremental
aircraft orders will increase the Company’s obligation. This proposed
fleet replacement plan would increase the Company’s 2008-2010 commitments
described above by an estimated $1.1 billion. The Company’s
continued replacement strategy, and its execution of that strategy, will depend
on such factors as future economic and industry conditions and the financial
condition of the Company. The Company also continues to evaluate the
economic benefits and other aspects of replacing some of the other aircraft in
its fleet with new aircraft.
The
Company currently has no committed financing for any aircraft that it is
committed to purchase or that it may order. The Company will need
additional financing to continue to execute its fleet replacement plan, and the
Company expects that it will seek to finance aircraft that it acquires through
financing methods it has used in the past, such as aircraft mortgages and sale
leaseback transactions. However, the Company can provide no assurance
that such financing will be available.
In the
quarter ended June 30, 2008, American raised approximately $220 million through
a series of transactions including loans secured by aircraft and sale leasebacks
of certain aircraft. In addition, on July 8, 2008, the Company raised
approximately $500 million under a loan secured by aircraft, due in installments
through 2015.
As
discussed in Note 6 to the condensed consolidated financial statements, the
Company also has outstanding $300 million principal amount of its 4.25 percent
senior convertible notes due 2023 (the 4.25 Notes). On September 23, 2008 for
the 4.25 Notes the holders may require the Company to purchase all or a portion
of their notes at a price equal to 100% of their principal amount plus unpaid
interest which may be paid in cash, common stock or a combination of cash and
common stock. The Company is evaluating various payment and
refinancing alternatives for the outstanding 4.25% notes upon the expected
exercise of the put provision in September 2008. Based on current
economic and market conditions, the Company currently expects to settle the 4.25
Notes in cash.
Credit Facility
Covenants
American
has a secured bank credit facility which consists of a $255 million revolving
credit facility, with a final maturity on June 17, 2009, and a fully drawn $438
million term loan facility, with a final maturity on December 17, 2010 (the
Revolving Facility and the Term Loan Facility, respectively, and collectively,
the Credit Facility). In 2007, American paid in full the
$255 million principal balance of the Revolving Facility and as of June 30,
2008, it remained undrawn. American’s obligations under the Credit
Facility are guaranteed by AMR.
The
Credit Facility contains a covenant (the Liquidity Covenant) requiring American
to maintain, as defined, unrestricted cash, unencumbered short term investments
and amounts available for drawing under committed revolving credit facilities of
not less than $1.25 billion for each quarterly period through the life of the
Credit Facility. AMR and American were in compliance with the
Liquidity Covenant as of June 30, 2008 and expect to be able to continue to
comply with this covenant. In addition, the Credit Facility contains
a covenant (the EBITDAR Covenant) requiring AMR to maintain a ratio of cash flow
(defined as consolidated net income, before interest expense (less capitalized
interest), income taxes, depreciation and amortization and rentals, adjusted for
certain gains or losses and non-cash items) to fixed charges (comprising
interest expense (less capitalized interest) and rentals). In May
2008, AMR and American entered into an amendment to the Credit Facility which
waived compliance with the EBITDAR Covenant for periods ending on any date from
and including June 30, 2008 through March 31, 2009, and which reduced the
minimum ratios AMR is required to satisfy thereafter. The required
ratio will be 0.90 to 1.00 for the one quarter period ending June 30, 2009 and
will increase to 1.15 to 1.00 for the four quarter period ending September 30,
2010. Given fuel prices that are high by historical standards and the
volatility of fuel prices and revenues, it is difficult to assess whether the
Company will be able to continue to comply with these covenants, and there are
no assurances that the Company will be able to do so. Failure to
comply with these covenants would result in a default under the Credit Facility
which – if the Company did not take steps to obtain a waiver of, or otherwise
mitigate, the default – could result in a default under a significant amount of
other debt and lease obligations, and otherwise have a material adverse impact
on the Company.
Credit Card Processing and
Other Reserves
American
has agreements with a number of credit card companies and processors to accept
credit cards for the sale of air travel and other services. Under
certain of American’s current credit card processing agreements, the related
credit card company or processor may hold back, under certain circumstances, a
reserve from American’s credit card receivables. American is not
currently required to maintain any reserve under these
agreements.
Under one
such agreement, the amount of such reserve may be based on, among other things,
the amount of unrestricted cash held by American and American’s debt service
coverage ratio, as defined in the agreement. American expects that if
fuel prices remain high by historical standards and are not adequately offset by
fare increases, American will be required to maintain a reserve under this
agreement in future periods. Given the volatility of fuel prices and
revenues, it is difficult to forecast the required amount of such reserve at any
time; however, American estimates that the required amount of the reserve could
range between $200 million to $300 million by the end of 2008, and that if
current business conditions persist for some time, such required amount could
increase significantly from that level in 2009.
Pension Funding
Obligation
The
Company’s 2008 minimum required contribution to its defined benefit pension plan
is $78 million. As of June 30, 2008, the Company has contributed $75
million to its defined benefit pension plans. On July 15, the Company
made an additional contribution of $3 million bringing year to date
contributions to the minimum contribution of $78 million. Absent a
significant change in the industry environment, it is unlikely that additional
contributions will be made to the Company’s defined benefit pension plan in
2008.
Cash Flow
Activity
At June 30, 2008, the
Company had $5.1 billion in unrestricted cash and short-term investments,
compared with $4.5 billion as of December 31, 2007, and $255 million available
under the Revolving Facility. The Company’s unrestricted cash and
short-term investments included $835 million and $164 million, respectively, in
collateral deposits received from the counterparties of the Company’s fuel
derivative instruments. See Note 10 to the condensed consolidated
financial statements for more information. Net cash provided
by operating activities in the six month period ended June 30, 2008 was $1.2
billion, a decrease of $589 million over the same period in 2007 primarily due
to a dramatic year-over-year increase in average fuel prices from $2.09 per
gallon the second quarter 2007 to $3.19 per gallon for the same period in
2008. The fuel price increase resulted in $838 million in incremental
year-over-year expense in the second quarter 2008 (based on the year-over-year
increase in the average price per gallon multiplied by gallons
consumed). The Company contributed $75 million to its defined benefit
pension plans in the first six months of 2008 compared to $180 million during
the first six months of 2007.
Capital
expenditures for the first six months of 2008 were $473 million and primarily
included aircraft purchase deposits and aircraft modifications.
In the
past, the Company has from time to time refinanced, redeemed or repurchased its
debt and taken other steps to reduce its debt or lease obligations or otherwise
improve its balance sheet. Going forward, depending on market
conditions, its cash positions and other considerations, the Company may
continue to take such actions.
RESULTS
OF OPERATIONS
For the Three Months Ended
June 30, 2008 and 2007
Revenues
The
Company’s revenues increased approximately $300 million, or 5.1 percent, to $6.2
billion in the second quarter of 2008 from the same period last
year. American’s passenger revenues increased by 4.6 percent, or $210
million, despite a 2.2 percent decrease in capacity (available seat mile)
(ASM). American’s passenger load factor decreased 1.1 points to 82.5
percent while passenger yield increased by 8.5 percent to 13.76
cents. This resulted in an increase in passenger revenue per
available seat mile (RASM) of 7.0 percent to 11.35 cents. Following is
additional information regarding American’s domestic and international RASM and
capacity:
|
|
Three
Months Ended June 30, 2008
|
|
|
|
RASM
(cents)
|
|
|
Y-O-Y
Change
|
|
|
ASMs
(billions)
|
|
|
Y-O-Y
Change
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
DOT
Domestic
|
|
|
11.27 |
|
|
|
5.9 |
% |
|
|
26.1 |
|
|
|
(3.6 |
)% |
International
|
|
|
11.49 |
|
|
|
8.7 |
|
|
|
15.6 |
|
|
|
0.3 |
|
DOT
Latin America
|
|
|
11.73 |
|
|
|
10.2 |
|
|
|
7.4 |
|
|
|
2.8 |
|
DOT
Atlantic
|
|
|
11.29 |
|
|
|
6.0 |
|
|
|
6.5 |
|
|
|
(2.2 |
) |
DOT
Pacific
|
|
|
11.20 |
|
|
|
12.8 |
|
|
|
1.7 |
|
|
|
(0.8 |
) |
The
Company’s Regional Affiliates include two wholly owned subsidiaries, American
Eagle Airlines, Inc. and Executive Airlines, Inc. (collectively, AMR Eagle), and
two independent carriers with which American has capacity purchase agreements,
Trans States Airlines, Inc. (Trans States) and Chautauqua Airlines, Inc.
(Chautauqua).
Regional
Affiliates’ passenger revenues, which are based on industry standard proration
agreements for flights connecting to American flights, increased $25 million, or
3.7 percent, to $683 million as a result of increased passenger
yield. Regional Affiliates’ traffic decreased 7.5 percent to 2.4
billion revenue passenger miles (RPMs), while capacity decreased 3.1 percent to
3.3 billion ASMs, resulting in a 3.5 point decrease in the passenger load factor
to 73.3 percent.
In the
first quarter of 2008, the Company began classifying certain mileage sales
revenue to Other revenue, which was previously recognized as a component of
Passenger revenue. See Note 2 to the condensed consolidated financial
statements for additional information.
Operating
Expenses
The
Company’s total operating expenses increased 38.0 percent, or $2.1 billion, to
$7.5 billion for the second quarter 2008 compared to the second quarter of
2007. The Company’s operating expenses per ASM for the second quarter
2008 increased 41.2 percent to 16.60 cents compared to the same period in 2007.
These increases are largely due to a non-cash impairment charge of $1.1 billion
to write the McDonnell Douglas MD-80 and Embraer RJ-135 fleets and certain
related long-lived assets down to their estimated fair values. This impairment
charge was triggered by the record increase in fuel prices over the last twelve
months. In addition, the Company accrued $55 million for severance
costs related to the capacity reductions. These special charges
represented 2.59 cents of the increase in operating expenses per ASM for the
second quarter. The remaining increase in operating expense was
primarily due to a dramatic year-over-year increase in fuel prices from $2.09
per gallon in the second quarter of 2007 to $3.19 per gallon for the second
quarter of 2008. Fuel expense is the Company’s largest single expense
category and the price increase resulted in $838 million in incremental
year-over-year fuel expense for the second quarter 2008 (based on the
year-over-year increase in the average price per gallon multiplied by gallons
consumed). Continuing high fuel prices, additional increases in the price of
fuel and/or disruptions in the supply of fuel would further materially adversely
affect the Company’s financial condition and results of operations.
In
addition, the Company’s operating and financial results were negatively affected
by a substantial number of McDonnell Douglas MD-80 second quarter flight
cancellations. These cancellations resulted in an approximate two
percent decrease in the Company’s scheduled mainline departures during the
second quarter 2008.
(in
millions)
Operating
Expenses
|
|
Three
Months Ended
June
30, 2008
|
|
|
Change
from 2007
|
|
|
Percentage
Change
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Aircraft
Fuel
|
|
$ |
2,423 |
|
|
$ |
779 |
|
|
|
47.4 |
% |
(a)
|
Wages,
salaries and benefits
|
|
|
1,658 |
|
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
0.2 |
|
|
Other
rentals and landing fees
|
|
|
318 |
|
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
1.6 |
|
|
Depreciation
and amortization
|
|
|
324 |
|
|
|
29 |
|
|
|
9.8 |
|
|
Maintenance,
materials and repairs
|
|
|
323 |
|
|
|
55 |
|
|
|
20.5 |
|
(b)
|
Commissions,
booking fees and credit card expense
|
|
|
259 |
|
|
|
(9 |
) |
|
|
(3.4 |
) |
|
Aircraft
rentals
|
|
|
125 |
|
|
|
(27 |
) |
|
|
(17.8 |
) |
|
Food
service
|
|
|
133 |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
Special
charges
|
|
|
1,164 |
|
|
|
1,164 |
|
|
|
* |
|
(c)
|
Other
operating expenses
|
|
|
742 |
|
|
|
58 |
|
|
|
8.5 |
|
|
Total
operating expenses
|
|
$ |
7,469 |
|
|
$ |
2,057 |
|
|
|
38.0 |
% |
|
(a)
|
Aircraft
fuel expense increased primarily due to a 52.9 percent increase in the
Company’s price per gallon of fuel (net of the impact of fuel hedging)
offset by a 3.6 percent decrease in the Company’s fuel consumption,
primarily due to reductions in available seat
miles.
|
(b)
|
Maintenance,
materials and repairs expense increased due to a heavier workscope of
scheduled airframe maintenance overhauls, repair costs and volume, and
contractual engine repair rates, which are driven by aircraft
age.
|
(c)
|
Special
charges are related to a non-cash impairment charge of $1.1 billion to
write down the Company’s McDonnell Douglas MD-80 and Embraer RJ-135 fleets
and certain related long-lived assets to their estimated fair values. This
impairment charge was triggered by the record increase in fuel prices over
the last twelve months. In addition, the Company accrued $55
million for severance costs related to the capacity
reductions.
|
Other
Income (Expense)
Interest
income decreased $42 million due to a decrease in interest
rates. Interest expense decreased $50 million as a result of a
decrease in the Company’s long-term debt balance.
The
Company did not record a net tax provision (benefit) associated with its loss
for the three months ended June 30, 2008 or its earnings for the three months
ended June 30, 2007 due to the Company providing a valuation allowance, as
discussed in Note 5 to the condensed consolidated financial
statements.
Operating
Statistics
The
following table provides statistical information for American and Regional
Affiliates for the three months ended June 30, 2008 and 2007.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three
Months Ended June 30,
|
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
2007
|
|
American
Airlines, Inc. Mainline Jet Operations
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Revenue
passenger miles (millions)
|
|
|
34,399 |
|
|
|
35,669 |
|
Available
seat miles (millions)
|
|
|
41,718 |
|
|
|
42,647 |
|
Cargo
ton miles (millions)
|
|
|
533 |
|
|
|
536 |
|
Passenger
load factor
|
|
|
82.5 |
% |
|
|
83.6 |
% |
Passenger
revenue yield per passenger mile (cents)
|
|
|
13.76 |
|
|
|
12.68 |
|
Passenger
revenue per available seat mile (cents)
|
|
|
11.35 |
|
|
|
10.61 |
|
Cargo
revenue yield per ton mile (cents)
|
|
|
43.74 |
|
|
|
37.25 |
|
Operating
expenses per available seat mile, excluding Regional Affiliates (cents)
(*)
|
|
|
15.80 |
|
|
|
11.14 |
|
Fuel
consumption (gallons, in millions)
|
|
|
688 |
|
|
|
713 |
|
Fuel
price per gallon (cents)
|
|
|
317.3 |
|
|
|
207.5 |
|
Operating
aircraft at period-end
|
|
|
653 |
|
|
|
693 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Regional
Affiliates
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Revenue
passenger miles (millions)
|
|
|
2,400 |
|
|
|
2,595 |
|
Available
seat miles (millions)
|
|
|
3,274 |
|
|
|
3,380 |
|
Passenger
load factor
|
|
|
73.3 |
% |
|
|
76.8 |
% |
(*)
|
Excludes
$904 million and $710 million of expense incurred related to Regional
Affiliates in 2008 and 2007,
respectively.
|
Operating
aircraft at June 30, 2008, included:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
American
Airlines Aircraft
|
|
|
|
AMR
Eagle Aircraft
|
|
|
|
Airbus
A300-600R
|
|
|
33 |
|
Bombardier
CRJ-700
|
|
|
25 |
|
Boeing
737-800
|
|
|
77 |
|
Embraer
135
|
|
|
39 |
|
Boeing
757-200
|
|
|
124 |
|
Embraer
140
|
|
|
59 |
|
Boeing
767-200 Extended Range
|
|
|
15 |
|
Embraer
145
|
|
|
108 |
|
Boeing
767-300 Extended Range
|
|
|
57 |
|
Super
ATR
|
|
|
39 |
|
Boeing
777-200 Extended Range
|
|
|
47 |
|
Saab
340B/340B Plus
|
|
|
34 |
|
McDonnell
Douglas MD-80
|
|
|
300 |
|
Total
|
|
|
304 |
|
Total
|
|
|
653 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The
average aircraft age for American’s and AMR Eagle’s aircraft is 15.2 years and
8.1 years, respectively.
Of the
operating aircraft listed above, two owned McDonnell Douglas MD-80 aircraft, and
eight operating leased Saab 340B Plus aircraft were in temporary storage as of
June 30, 2008.
Owned and
leased aircraft not operated by the Company at June 30, 2008,
included:
American
Airlines Aircraft
|
|
|
|
AMR
Eagle Aircraft
|
|
|
|
Boeing
767-300 Extended Range
|
|
|
1 |
|
Embraer
145
|
|
|
10 |
|
Boeing
767-200 Extended Range
|
|
|
1 |
|
Saab
340B
|
|
|
21 |
|
Fokker
100
|
|
|
4 |
|
Total
|
|
|
31 |
|
McDonnell
Douglas MD-80
|
|
|
31 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
|
37 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
AMR Eagle
leased its ten owned Embraer 145s that are not operated by AMR Eagle to Trans
States Airlines, Inc.
For the Six Months Ended
June 30, 2008 and 2007
Revenues
The
Company’s revenues increased approximately $570 million, or 5.0 percent, to
$11.9 billion for the six months ended June 30, 2008 from the same period last
year. American’s passenger revenues increased by 4.7 percent, or $413
million, while capacity (ASM) decreased by 1.9 percent. American’s
passenger load factor remained effectively static at 80.8 percent and passenger
revenue yield per passenger mile increased by 6.9 percent to 13.63
cents. This resulted in an increase in American’s passenger RASM of
6.7 percent to 11.01 cents. Following is additional information regarding
American’s domestic and international RASM and capacity based on geographic
areas defined by the DOT:
|
|
Six
Months Ended June 30, 2008
|
|
|
|
RASM
(cents)
|
|
|
Y-O-Y
Change
|
|
|
ASMs
(billions)
|
|
|
Y-O-Y
Change
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
DOT
Domestic
|
|
|
10.91 |
|
|
|
6.4 |
% |
|
|
52.0 |
|
|
|
(3.6 |
)% |
International
|
|
|
11.19 |
|
|
|
7.2 |
|
|
|
30.8 |
|
|
|
1.2 |
|
DOT
Latin America
|
|
|
11.91 |
|
|
|
9.1 |
|
|
|
15.5 |
|
|
|
3.2 |
|
DOT
Atlantic
|
|
|
10.44 |
|
|
|
3.1 |
|
|
|
12.0 |
|
|
|
(0.5 |
) |
DOT
Pacific
|
|
|
10.51 |
|
|
|
11.9 |
|
|
|
3.3 |
|
|
|
(1.6 |
) |
Regional
Affiliates’ passenger revenues, which are based on industry standard proration
agreements for flights connecting to American flights, increased $48 million, or
3.9 percent, to $1.3 billion as a result of increased passenger
yield. Regional Affiliates’ traffic decreased 6.5 percent to 4.5
billion revenue passenger miles (RPMs), while capacity decreased 4.1 percent to
6.4 billion ASMs, resulting in a 1.8 point decrease in the passenger load factor
to 71.2 percent.
In the
first quarter of 2008, the Company began classifying certain mileage sales
revenue to Other revenue, which was previously recognized as a component of
Passenger revenue. See Note 2 to the condensed consolidated financial
statements for additional information.
Operating
Expenses
The
Company’s total operating expenses increased 26.1 percent, or $2.8 billion, to
$13.4 billion for the six months ended June 30, 2008 compared to the same period
of 2007. The Company’s operating expenses per ASM increased 28.7
percent to 14.98 cents compared to the same period in 2007. These increases are
largely due to a non-cash impairment charge of $1.1 billion to write the
McDonnell Douglas MD-80 and Embraer RJ-135 fleets and certain related long-lived
assets down to their estimated fair values. This impairment charge was triggered
by the record increase in fuel prices over the last twelve months. In
addition, the Company accrued $55 million for severance costs related to the
capacity reductions. These special items represented 1.31 cents of
the increase in operating expenses per ASM for the six months ended June 30,
2008. The remaining increase in operating expense was primarily due
to a dramatic year-over-year increase in fuel prices from $1.97 per gallon in
the six months ending June 30, 2007 to $2.97 per gallon for the same period in
2008. Fuel expense is the Company’s largest single expense category
and the price increase resulted in $1.5 billion in incremental year-over-year
fuel expense for the six months ended June 30, 2008 (based on the year-over-year
increase in the average price per gallon multiplied by gallons consumed).
Continuing high fuel prices, additional increases in the price of fuel and/or
disruptions in the supply of fuel would further materially adversely affect the
Company’s financial condition and results of operations.
In
addition, the Company’s operating and financial results were negatively affected
by a substantial number of McDonnell Douglas MD-80 second quarter flight
cancellations. These cancellations resulted in an approximate two
percent decrease in the Company’s scheduled mainline departures during the
second quarter 2008.
(in
millions)
Operating
Expenses
|
|
Six
Months Ended
June
30, 2008
|
|
|
Change
from 2007
|
|
|
Percentage
Change
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Aircraft
Fuel
|
|
$ |
4,473 |
|
|
|
1,419 |
|
|
|
46.5 |
% |
(a)
|
Wages,
salaries and benefits
|
|
|
3,302 |
|
|
|
(24 |
) |
|
|
(0.7 |
) |
|
Other
rentals and landing fees
|
|
|
641 |
|
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
|
(0.2 |
) |
|
Depreciation
and amortization
|
|
|
633 |
|
|
|
48 |
|
|
|
8.2 |
|
|
Maintenance,
materials and repairs
|
|
|
638 |
|
|
|
122 |
|
|
|
23.6 |
|
(b)
|
Commissions,
booking fees and credit card expense
|
|
|
516 |
|
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
|
(0.2 |
) |
|
Aircraft
rentals
|
|
|
250 |
|
|
|
(53 |
) |
|
|
(17.5 |
) |
|
Food
service
|
|
|
260 |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
Special
charges
|
|
|
1,164 |
|
|
|
1,164 |
|
|
|
* |
|
(c)
|
Other
operating expenses
|
|
|
1,476 |
|
|
|
88 |
|
|
|
6.3 |
|
|
Total
operating expenses
|
|
$ |
13,353 |
|
|
$ |
2,762 |
|
|
|
26.1 |
% |
|
(a)
|
Aircraft
fuel expense increased primarily due to a 50.5 percent increase in the
Company’s price per gallon of fuel (net of the impact of fuel hedging)
offset by a 2.7 percent decrease in the Company’s fuel consumption,
primarily due to reductions in available seat
miles.
|
(b)
|
Maintenance,
materials and repairs expense increased due to a heavier workscope of
scheduled airframe maintenance overhauls, repair costs and volume, and
contractual engine repair rates, which are driven by aircraft
age.
|
(c)
|
Special
charges are related to a non-cash impairment charge of $1.1 billion to
write the McDonnell Douglas MD-80 and Embraer RJ-135 fleets and certain
related long-lived assets down to their estimated fair values. This
impairment charge was triggered by the record increase in fuel prices over
the last twelve months. In addition, the Company accrued $55
million for severance costs related to the capacity
reductions.
|
Interest
income decreased $66 million in six months ended June 30, 2008 compared to the
same period in 2007 due primarily to decrease in interest
rates. Interest expense decreased $97 million as a result of a
decrease in the Company’s long-term debt balance.
The
Company did not record a net tax provision (benefit) associated with its loss
for the six months ended June 30, 2008 or its earnings for the six months ended
June 30, 2007 due to the Company providing a valuation allowance, as discussed
in Note 5 to the condensed consolidated financial statements.
Operating
Statistics
The
following table provides statistical information for American and Regional
Affiliates for the six months ended June 30, 2008 and 2007.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Six
Months Ended June 30,
|
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
2007
|
|
American
Airlines, Inc. Mainline Jet Operations
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Revenue
passenger miles (millions)
|
|
|
66,887 |
|
|
|
68,244 |
|
Available
seat miles (millions)
|
|
|
82,770 |
|
|
|
84,338 |
|
Cargo
ton miles (millions)
|
|
|
1,038 |
|
|
|
1,060 |
|
Passenger
load factor
|
|
|
80.8 |
% |
|
|
80.9 |
% |
Passenger
revenue yield per passenger mile (cents)
|
|
|
13.63 |
|
|
|
12.75 |
|
Passenger
revenue per available seat mile (cents)
|
|
|
11.01 |
|
|
|
10.32 |
|
Cargo
revenue yield per ton mile (cents)
|
|
|
43.17 |
|
|
|
37.80 |
|
Operating
expenses per available seat mile, excluding Regional Affiliates (cents)
(*)
|
|
|
14.23 |
|
|
|
11.03 |
|
Fuel
consumption (gallons, in millions)
|
|
|
1,368 |
|
|
|
1,405 |
|
Fuel
price per gallon (cents)
|
|
|
295.4 |
|
|
|
196.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Regional
Affiliates
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Revenue
passenger miles (millions)
|
|
|
4,542 |
|
|
|
4,857 |
|
Available
seat miles (millions)
|
|
|
6,380 |
|
|
|
6,654 |
|
Passenger
load factor
|
|
|
71.2 |
% |
|
|
73.0 |
% |
(*)
|
Excludes
$1.6 billion and $1.4 billion of expense incurred related to Regional
Affiliates in 2008 and 2007,
respectively.
|
As a
result of unprecedented fuel prices and growing concerns about the economy, the
Company has reduced full year capacity from the previous guidance given in its
Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2007 and its
Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31,
2008. In May of 2008, the Company announced that it will reduce
mainline domestic capacity in the fourth quarter of 2008 by 11 percent to 12
percent, compared to the fourth quarter of 2007.
Capacity
for American’s mainline jet operations is expected to decline 2.7 percent in the
third quarter compared to the third quarter of 2007 and is expected to decline
approximately 3.4 percent for the full year 2008 compared to 2007. In
addition, as announced by the Company in May 2008, American’s fourth quarter
mainline jet capacity is expected to decline 11 to 12 percent compared to the
fourth quarter of 2007.
The
Company’s recently announced capacity reductions aim to significantly reduce
costs as well as create a more sustainable supply-and-demand balance in the
market. As a result of reduced flying, the Company expects to retire
30 McDonnell Douglas MD80 and ten Airbus A300 mainline aircraft from the
Company’s fleet in 2008. The capacity reductions will also result in
the retirement of 26 SAAB turboprop regional aircraft and the retirement or
removal from service of 37 regional jets from the Company’s regional affiliate
fleet. These previously announced capacity changes will also result
in workforce reductions at both American Airlines and AMR Eagle and could result
in facility closures or facility consolidation. The remaining 24
Airbus A300 aircraft will be retired in 2009, which is expected to result in
capacity reductions in 2009. Beyond the expected 2009 capacity
reductions resulting from the retirement of the Airbus A300 fleet, given current
fuel price and economic trends, the Company expects to make additional capacity
reductions in 2009.
The
Company currently expects third quarter 2008 mainline unit costs to increase
approximately 25.2 percent year over year and full year 2008 mainline unit cost
to increase approximately 26.5 percent year over year primarily due to the
increase in the price of fuel. The Company’s results are
significantly affected by the price of jet fuel, which is in turn affected by a
number of factors beyond the Company’s control. Fuel prices are at
historically high levels and are volatile. The Company expects full
year fuel expense to increase significantly in 2008 versus 2007.
Critical Accounting Policies
and Estimates
The
preparation of the Company’s financial statements in conformity with generally
accepted accounting principles requires management to make estimates and
assumptions that affect the amounts reported in the consolidated financial
statements and accompanying notes. The Company believes its estimates
and assumptions are reasonable; however, actual results and the timing of the
recognition of such amounts could differ from those estimates. The
Company has identified the following critical accounting policies and estimates
used by management in the preparation of the Company’s financial statements:
accounting for long-lived assets, routes, passenger revenue, frequent flyer
program, stock compensation, pensions and retiree medical and other benefits,
income taxes and derivatives accounting. These policies and estimates
are described in the 2007 Form 10-K, except as updated below.
Fair value
– The Company has adopted Statement of Financial Accounting Standard No. 157
“Fair Value Measurements” (SFAS 157) as it applies to financial assets and
liabilities effective January 1, 2008. SFAS 157 defines fair
value, establishes a framework for measuring fair value under generally accepted
accounting principles (GAAP) and enhances disclosures about fair value
measurements. Fair value is defined under SFAS 157 as the exchange price that
would be received for an asset or paid to transfer a liability (an exit price)
in the principal or most advantageous market for the asset or liability in an
orderly transaction between market participants on the measurement
date. For additional information on the fair value of certain
financial assets and liabilities, see Note 7 to the condensed consolidated
financial statements for additional information.
Under
SFAS 157, AMR utilizes several valuation techniques in order to assess the fair
value of the Company’s financial assets and liabilities. The
Company’s fuel derivative contracts, which primarily consist of commodity
options and collars, are valued using energy and commodity market data which is
derived by combining raw inputs with quantitative models and processes to
generate forward curves and volatilities. The Company’s short-term
investments primarily utilize broker quotes in a non-active market for valuation
of these securities.
Long-lived
assets – The recorded value of the Company’s fixed assets is impacted by
a number of estimates made by the Company, including estimated useful lives,
salvage values and the Company’s determination as to whether aircraft are
temporarily or permanently grounded. In accordance with Statement of
Financial Accounting Standards No. 144, “Accounting for the Impairment or
Disposal of Long-Lived Assets” (SFAS 144), the Company records impairment
charges on long-lived assets used in operations when events and circumstances
indicate that the assets may be impaired, the undiscounted cash flows estimated
to be generated by those assets are less than the carrying amount of those
assets and the net book value of the assets exceeds their estimated fair value.
In making these determinations, the Company uses certain assumptions, including,
but not limited to: (i) estimated fair value of the assets; and (ii) estimated
future cash flows expected to be generated by the assets, generally evaluated at
a fleet level, which are based on additional assumptions such as asset
utilization, length of service and estimated salvage values. A change in the
Company's fleet plan has been the primary indicator that has resulted in an
impairment charge in the past.
The
majority of American’s fleet types are depreciated over 30 years. It
is possible that the ultimate lives of the Company’s aircraft will be
significantly different than the current estimate due to unforeseen events in
the future that impact the Company’s fleet plan, including positive or negative
developments in the areas described above. For example, operating the
aircraft for a longer period will result in higher maintenance, fuel and other
operating costs than if the Company replaced the aircraft. At some
point in the future, higher operating costs, including higher fuel expense,
and/or improvement in the Company’s economic condition, could change the
Company’s analysis of the impact of retaining aircraft versus replacing them
with new aircraft.
On April
16, 2008, the Company announced its intention to further accelerate the
replacement of certain of its MD-80 aircraft fleet with Boeing 737-800 aircraft.
The Company now intends to take delivery of a total of 36 Boeing 737-800
aircraft in 2009 and expects to take delivery of 34 Boeing 737-800s in
2010. See further discussion of aircraft commitments and the fleet
replacement plan in subsection entitled “Significant Indebtedness and Future
Financing” under Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis and Note 3 to the
condensed consolidated financial statements.
In the
second quarter of 2008, in connection with the May 21, 2008 announcement
regarding capacity reductions and related matters, the Company concluded a
triggering event had occurred and impairment testing was
necessary. As a result of that testing, the Company recorded
impairment charges related to its McDonnell Douglas MD-80 aircraft and Embraer
RJ-135 aircraft. See Note 9 to the condensed consolidated financial
statements for additional information with respect to these impairment
charges.
Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative
Disclosures about Market Risk
There
have been no material changes in market risk from the information provided in
Item 7A. Quantitative
and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk of the Company’s 2007 Form
10-K. The change in market risk for aircraft fuel is discussed below
for informational purposes.
The risk
inherent in the Company’s fuel related market risk sensitive instruments and
positions is the potential loss arising from adverse changes in the price of
fuel. The sensitivity analyses presented do not consider the effects
that such adverse changes may have on overall economic activity, nor do they
consider additional actions management may take to mitigate the Company’s
exposure to such changes. Therefore, actual results may
differ. The Company does not hold or issue derivative financial
instruments for trading purposes.
Aircraft
Fuel The Company’s earnings are affected by changes in
the price and availability of aircraft fuel. In order to provide a
measure of control over price and supply, the Company trades and ships fuel and
maintains fuel storage facilities to support its flight
operations. The Company also manages the price risk of fuel costs
primarily by using jet fuel and heating oil hedging contracts. Market
risk is estimated as a hypothetical 10 percent increase in the June 30, 2008
cost per gallon of fuel. Based on projected 2008 and 2009 fuel usage
through June 30, 2009, such an increase would result in an increase to aircraft
fuel expense of approximately $909 million in the twelve months ended June 30,
2009, inclusive of the impact of effective fuel hedge instruments outstanding at
June 30, 2008, and assumes the Company’s fuel hedging program remains effective
under Financial Accounting Standard No. 133, “Accounting for Derivative
Instruments and Hedging Activities”. Comparatively, based on
projected 2008 fuel usage, such an increase would have resulted in an increase
to aircraft fuel expense of approximately $649 million in the twelve months
ended December 31, 2008, inclusive of the impact of fuel hedge instruments
outstanding at December 31, 2007. The change in market risk is
primarily due to the increase in fuel prices.
Ineffectiveness
is inherent in hedging jet fuel with derivative positions based in crude oil or
other crude oil related commodities. As required by Statement of
Financial Accounting Standard No. 133, “Accounting for Derivative Instruments
and Hedging Activities”, the Company assesses, both at the inception of each
hedge and on an on-going basis, whether the derivatives that are used in its
hedging transactions are highly effective in offsetting changes in cash flows of
the hedged items. In doing so, the Company uses a regression model to
determine the correlation of the change in prices of the commodities used to
hedge jet fuel (e.g. NYMEX Heating oil) to the change in the price of jet
fuel. The Company also monitors the actual dollar offset of the
hedges’ market values as compared to hypothetical jet fuel
hedges. The fuel hedge contracts are generally deemed to be “highly
effective” if the R-squared is greater than 80 percent and the dollar offset
correlation is within 80 percent to 125 percent. The Company
discontinues hedge accounting prospectively if it determines that a derivative
is no longer expected to be highly effective as a hedge or if it decides to
discontinue the hedging relationship.
As of
June 30, 2008, the Company had effective hedges, including option contracts and
collars, covering approximately 32 percent of its estimated remaining 2008 fuel
requirements. The consumption hedged for the remainder of 2008 is
capped at an average price of approximately $2.90 per gallon of jet fuel
excluding taxes and transportation costs. A deterioration of the
Company’s financial position could negatively affect the Company’s ability to
hedge fuel in the future.
Item
4. Controls and
Procedures
The term
“disclosure controls and procedures” is defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)
of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, or the Exchange Act. This term refers to
the controls and procedures of a company that are designed to ensure that
information required to be disclosed by a company in the reports that it files
under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within
the time periods specified by the Securities and Exchange Commission. An
evaluation was performed under the supervision and with the participation of the
Company’s management, including the Chief Executive Officer (CEO) and Chief
Financial Officer (CFO), of the effectiveness of the Company’s disclosure
controls and procedures as of June 30, 2008. Based on that
evaluation, the Company’s management, including the CEO and CFO, concluded that
the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures were effective as of June 30,
2008. During the quarter ending on June 30, 2008, there was no change in the
Company’s internal control over financial reporting that has materially
affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the Company’s internal
control over financial reporting.
PART
II: OTHER INFORMATION
Item
1. Legal
Proceedings
Between
April 3, 2003 and June 5, 2003, three lawsuits were filed by travel agents, some
of whom opted out of a prior class action (now dismissed) to pursue their claims
individually against American, other airline defendants, and in one case against
certain airline defendants and Orbitz LLC. The cases, Tam Travel et. al., v. Delta
Air Lines et. al., in the United States District Court for the Northern
District of California, San Francisco (51 individual agencies), Paula Fausky d/b/a Timeless
Travel v. American Airlines, et. al, in the United States District Court
for the Northern District of Ohio, Eastern Division (29 agencies) and Swope Travel et al. v.
Orbitz et. al. in the United States District Court for the Eastern
District of Texas, Beaumont Division (71 agencies) were consolidated for
pre-trial purposes in the United States District Court for the Northern District
of Ohio, Eastern Division. Collectively, these lawsuits seek damages and
injunctive relief alleging that the certain airline defendants and Orbitz LLC:
(i) conspired to prevent travel agents from acting as effective competitors in
the distribution of airline tickets to passengers in violation of Section 1 of
the Sherman Act; (ii) conspired to monopolize the distribution of common
carrier air travel between airports in the United States in violation of Section
2 of the Sherman Act; and that (iii) between 1995 and the present, the airline
defendants conspired to reduce commissions paid to U.S.-based travel agents in
violation of Section 1 of the Sherman Act. On September 23, 2005, the
Fausky
plaintiffs dismissed their claims with prejudice. On September 14, 2006,
the court dismissed with prejudice 28 of the Swope
plaintiffs. On October 29, 2007, the court dismissed all of the Swope plaintiffs’
claims. The Swope plaintiffs have
appealed the court’s decision. American continues to vigorously defend
these lawsuits. A final adverse court decision awarding substantial money
damages or placing material restrictions on the Company’s distribution practices
would have a material adverse impact on the Company.
On July
12, 2004, a consolidated class action complaint that was subsequently amended on
November 30, 2004, was filed against American and the Association of
Professional Flight Attendants (APFA), the union which represents American’s
flight attendants (Ann
M. Marcoux, et al., v. American Airlines Inc., et al. in the United
States District Court for the Eastern District of New York). While a class has
not yet been certified, the lawsuit seeks on behalf of all of American’s flight
attendants or various subclasses to set aside, and to obtain damages allegedly
resulting from, the April 2003 Collective Bargaining Agreement referred to as
the Restructuring Participation Agreement (RPA). The RPA was one of three labor
agreements American successfully reached with its unions in order to avoid
filing for bankruptcy in 2003. In a related case (Sherry Cooper, et al. v.
TWA Airlines, LLC, et al., also in the United States District Court for
the Eastern District of New York), the court denied a preliminary injunction
against implementation of the RPA on June 30, 2003. The Marcoux suit alleges
various claims against the APFA and American relating to the RPA and the
ratification vote on the RPA by individual APFA members, including: violation of
the Labor Management Reporting and Disclosure Act (LMRDA) and the APFA’s
Constitution and By-laws, violation by the APFA of its duty of fair
representation to its members, violation by American of provisions of the
Railway Labor Act (RLA) through improper coercion of flight attendants into
voting or changing their vote for ratification, and violations of the Racketeer
Influenced and Corrupt Organizations Act of 1970 (RICO). On
March 28, 2006, the district court dismissed all of various state law claims
against American, all but one of the LMRDA claims against the APFA, and the
claimed violations of RICO. This leaves the claimed violations of the
RLA and the duty of fair representation against American and the APFA (as well
as one LMRDA claim and one claim against the APFA of a breach of its
constitution). Although the Company believes the case against it is
without merit and both American and the APFA are vigorously defending the
lawsuit, a final adverse court decision invalidating the RPA and awarding
substantial money damages would have a material adverse impact on the
Company.
On
February 14, 2006, the Antitrust Division of the United States Department of
Justice (the “DOJ”) served the Company with a grand jury subpoena as part of an
ongoing investigation into possible criminal violations of the antitrust laws by
certain domestic and foreign air cargo carriers. At this time, the Company does
not believe it is a target of the DOJ investigation. The New Zealand
Commerce Commission notified the Company on February 17, 2006 that it is also
investigating whether the Company and certain other cargo carriers entered into
agreements relating to fuel surcharges, security surcharges, war risk
surcharges, and customs clearance surcharges. On February 22, 2006, the
Company received a letter from the Swiss Competition Commission informing the
Company that it too is investigating whether the Company and certain other cargo
carriers entered into agreements relating to fuel surcharges, security
surcharges, war risk surcharges, and customs clearance surcharges. On March 11,
2008, the Company received from the Swiss Competition Commission a request for
information concerning, among other things, the scope and organization of the
Company’s activities in Switzerland. On December 19, 2006 and June
12, 2007, the Company received requests for information from the European
Commission, seeking information regarding the Company's corporate structure,
revenue and pricing announcements for air cargo shipments to and from the
European Union. On January 23, 2007, the Brazilian competition authorities, as
part of an ongoing investigation, conducted an unannounced search of the
Company’s cargo facilities in Sao Paulo, Brazil. On April 28, 2008,
the Brazilian competition authorities preliminarily charged the Company with
violating Brazilian competition laws. The authorities are
investigating whether the Company and certain other foreign and domestic air
carriers violated Brazilian competition laws by illegally conspiring to set fuel
surcharges on cargo shipments. The Company is vigorously contesting the
allegations and the preliminary findings of the Brazilian competition
authorities. On June 27, 2007 and October 31, 2007, the Company
received requests for information from the Australian Competition and Consumer
Commission seeking information regarding fuel surcharges imposed by the Company
on cargo shipments to and from Australia and regarding the structure of the
Company's cargo operations. On December 18, 2007, the European Commission issued
a Statement of Objection (“SO”) against 26 airlines, including the
Company. The SO alleges that these carriers participated in a
conspiracy to set surcharges on cargo shipments in violation of EU
law. The SO states that, in the event that the allegations in the SO
are affirmed, the Commission will impose fines against the
Company. The Company intends to vigorously contest the allegations
and findings in the SO under EU laws, and it intends to cooperate fully with all
other pending investigations. In the event that the SO is affirmed or other
investigations uncover violations of the U.S. antitrust laws or the competition
laws of some other jurisdiction, or if the Company were named and found liable
in any litigation based on these allegations, such findings and related legal
proceedings could have a material adverse impact on the Company.
Approximately
44 purported class action lawsuits have been filed in the U.S. against the
Company and certain foreign and domestic air carriers alleging that the
defendants violated U.S. antitrust laws by illegally conspiring to set prices
and surcharges on cargo shipments. These cases, along with other
purported class action lawsuits in which the Company was not named, were
consolidated in the United States District Court for the Eastern District of New
York as In re Air
Cargo Shipping Services Antitrust Litigation, 06-MD-1775 on June 20,
2006. Plaintiffs are
seeking trebled money damages and injunctive relief. The Company has
not been named as a defendant in the consolidated complaint filed by the
plaintiffs. However, the plaintiffs have not released any claims that
they may have against the Company, and the Company may later be added as a
defendant in the litigation. If the Company is sued on these claims, it will
vigorously defend the suit, but any adverse judgment could have a material
adverse impact on the Company. Also, on January 23, 2007, the
Company was served with a purported class action complaint filed against the
Company, American, and certain foreign and domestic air carriers in the Supreme
Court of British Columbia in Canada (McKay v. Ace Aviation
Holdings, et al.). The plaintiff alleges that the defendants violated
Canadian competition laws by illegally conspiring to set prices and surcharges
on cargo shipments. The complaint seeks compensatory and punitive damages
under Canadian law. On June 22, 2007, the plaintiffs agreed to dismiss
their claims against the Company. The dismissal is without prejudice
and the Company could be brought back into the litigation at a future
date. If litigation is recommenced against the Company in the
Canadian courts, the Company will vigorously defend itself; however, any adverse
judgment could have a material adverse impact on the Company.
On June
20, 2006, the DOJ served the Company with a grand jury subpoena as part of an
ongoing investigation into possible criminal violations of the antitrust laws by
certain domestic and foreign passenger carriers. At this time, the Company does
not believe it is a target of the DOJ investigation. The Company intends
to cooperate fully with this investigation. On September 4, 2007, the Attorney
General of the State of Florida served the Company with a Civil Investigative
Demand as part of its investigation of possible violations of federal and
Florida antitrust laws regarding the pricing of air passenger
transportation. In the event that this or other investigations
uncover violations of the U.S. antitrust laws or the competition laws of some
other jurisdiction, such findings and related legal proceedings could have a
material adverse impact on the Company.
Approximately
52 purported class action lawsuits have been filed in the U.S. against the
Company and certain foreign and domestic air carriers alleging that the
defendants violated U.S. antitrust laws by illegally conspiring to set prices
and surcharges for passenger transportation. On October 25, 2006,
these cases, along with other purported class action lawsuits in which the
Company was not named, were consolidated in the United States District Court for
the Northern District of California as In re International Air
Transportation Surcharge Antitrust Litigation, Civ. No. 06-1793 (the
“Passenger MDL”). On July 9, 2007, the Company was named as a
defendant in the Passenger MDL. On March 13, 2008, and March 14,
2008, two additional purported class action complaints, Turner v. American Airlines,
et al., Civ. No. 08-1444 (N.D. Cal.), and LaFlamme v. American
Airlines, et al., Civ. No. 08-1079 (E.D.N.Y.), were filed against the
Company, alleging that the Company violated U.S. antitrust laws by illegally
conspiring to set prices and surcharges for passenger transportation in Japan
and Germany, respectively. Plaintiffs in the Turner and LaFlamme cases are
seeking trebled money damages and injunctive relief. The Company
vigorously will defend these lawsuits, but any adverse judgment in these actions
could have a material adverse impact on the Company.
American
is defending a lawsuit (Love Terminal Partners, L.P.
et al. v. The City of Dallas, Texas et al.) filed on July 17, 2006 in the
United States District Court in Dallas. The suit was brought by two
lessees of facilities at Dallas Love Field Airport against American, the cities
of Fort Worth and Dallas, Southwest Airlines, Inc., and the Dallas/Fort Worth
International Airport Board. The suit alleges that an agreement by and
between the five defendants with respect to Dallas Love Field violates Sections
1 and 2 of the Sherman Act. Plaintiffs seek injunctive relief and
compensatory and statutory damages. On October 31, 2007, the court entered an
order dismissing all of the plaintiffs’ claims. The plaintiffs have
appealed. American will vigorously defend this lawsuit; however, any
adverse judgment could have a material adverse impact on the
Company.
On August
21, 2006, a patent infringement lawsuit was filed against American and American
Beacon Advisors, Inc. (a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company), in the United
States District Court for the Eastern District of Texas (Ronald A. Katz Technology
Licensing, L.P. v. American Airlines, Inc., et al.). This case
has been consolidated in the Central District of California for pre-trial
purposes with numerous other cases brought by the plaintiff against other
defendants. The plaintiff alleges that American and American Beacon
infringe a number of the plaintiff’s patents, each of which relates to automated
telephone call processing systems. The plaintiff is seeking past and
future royalties, injunctive relief, costs and attorneys'
fees. Although the Company believes that the plaintiff’s claims are
without merit and is vigorously defending the lawsuit, a final adverse court
decision awarding substantial money damages or placing material restrictions on
existing automated telephone call system operations would have a material
adverse impact on the Company.
Item
4. Submission of Matters to a
Vote of Security Holders
The
owners of 224,332,611 shares of common stock, or 89.93 percent of shares
outstanding, were represented at the annual meeting of stockholders on May 21,
2008 at the American Airlines Training & Conference Center, Flagship
Auditorium, 4501 Highway 360 South, Fort Worth, Texas.
Stockholders
elected the Company’s 13 nominees to the 13 director positions by the vote shown
below:
Nominees
|
|
Votes
For
|
|
|
Votes
Withheld
|
|
Gerard
J. Arpey
|
|
|
189,200,053 |
|
|
|
35,132,558 |
|
John
W. Bachmann
|
|
|
191,394,830 |
|
|
|
32,937,781 |
|
David
L. Boren
|
|
|
181,816,208 |
|
|
|
42,516,403 |
|
Armando
M. Codina
|
|
|
181,494,763 |
|
|
|
42,837,848 |
|
Rajat
K. Gupta
|
|
|
191,394,263 |
|
|
|
32,938,348 |
|
Alberto
Ibargüen
|
|
|
191,439,850 |
|
|
|
32,892,761 |
|
Ann
M. Korologos
|
|
|
181,562,784 |
|
|
|
42,769,827 |
|
Michael
A. Miles
|
|
|
183,822,422 |
|
|
|
40,510,189 |
|
Philip
J. Purcell
|
|
|
187,491,536 |
|
|
|
36,841,075 |
|
Ray
M. Robinson
|
|
|
191,148,164 |
|
|
|
33,184,447 |
|
Judith
Rodin
|
|
|
189,098,046 |
|
|
|
35,234,565 |
|
Matthew
K. Rose
|
|
|
187,387,888 |
|
|
|
36,944,723 |
|
Roger
T. Staubach
|
|
|
191,462,397 |
|
|
|
32,870,214 |
|
Stockholders
ratified the Audit Committee’s decision to retain Ernst & Young LLP as
independent auditors for the Company for the 2008 fiscal year. The
vote was 214,881,637 in favor, 3,377,883 against, 6,072,911 abstaining and 180
not voting.
Stockholders
rejected a proposal to allow cumulative voting in election of outside
directors. The proposal was submitted by Mrs. Evelyn Y.
Davis. The vote was 52,617,777 in favor, 118,234,294 against,
5,995,165 abstaining and 47,485,375 not voting.
Stockholders
rejected a proposal to give holders of any of the Company’s outstanding common
stock the power to call a special shareholder meeting. The proposal
was submitted by Mr. John Chevedden. The vote was 33,771,731 in
favor, 136,797,211 against, 6,278,294 abstaining and 47,485,375 not
voting.
Stockholders
rejected a proposal to require a separation of the roles of CEO and Board
Chairman. The proposal was submitted by Ms. Patricia Kennedy, with
Mr. Chevedden acting as her proxy. The vote was 59,496,817 in favor,
110,351,618 against, 6,998,801 abstaining and 47,485,375 not
voting.
Stockholders
rejected a proposal to allow shareholders to vote on a non-binding advisory
resolution to ratify the compensation of the Company’s named executive
officers. The proposal was submitted by The Firefighters’ Pension
System of the City of Kansas City, Missouri, Trust. The vote was
59,526,061 in favor, 80,412,466 against, 36,908,709 abstaining and 47,485,375
not voting.
Item 5. Other
Information
On July
15, 2008, the Compensation Committee of the Company’s Board of Directors
approved an agreement extending the term of the Employment Agreement dated March
29, 2006, between the Company, American and Thomas W. Horton, the Company’s and
American’s Executive Vice President – Finance and Planning and Chief Financial
Officer, through March 29, 2012, on substantially the same terms. The
Employment Agreement was filed as Exhibit 10.1 to AMR’s current report on Form
8-K dated March 31, 2006, and the agreement extending the term of the Employment
Agreement is attached to this Form 10-Q as Exhibit 10.5.
Item
6. Exhibits
The
following exhibits are included herein:
10.1
|
Amended
and Restated Career Performance Shares Deferred Stock Award Agreement
dated as of July 25, 2005 between the Company and Gerard J.
Arpey
|
10.2
|
Purchase
Agreement No. 1977 Supplement No. 27 dated May 14,
2008
|
10.3
|
Purchase
Agreement No. 1977 Supplement No. 28 dated June 30,
2008
|
10.4
|
Stock
Purchase Agreement by and among American Beacon Advisors, Inc., AMR
Corporation and Lighthouse Holdings, Inc., dated as of April 16,
2008
|
10.5
|
Letter
agreement dated July 20, 2008 between the Company, American and Thomas W.
Horton
|
12
|
Computation
of ratio of earnings to fixed charges for the three and six months ended
June 30, 2008 and 2007.
|
31.1
|
Certification
of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Rule
13a-14(a).
|
31.2
|
Certification
of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Rule
13a-14(a).
|
32
|
Certification
pursuant to Rule 13a-14(b) and section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of
2002 (subsections (a) and (b) of section 1350, chapter 63 of title 18,
United States Code).
|
Signature
Pursuant
to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has
duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto
duly authorized.
AMR CORPORATION
Date: July
17,
2008 BY: /s/ Thomas W.
Horton
Thomas W. Horton
Executive Vice President and Chief
Financial Officer
(Principal Financial
and Accounting Officer)