Document
UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
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☒ | Quarterly Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 |
For the Quarterly Period Ended September 30, 2017
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☐ | Transition Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 |
For the Transition Period From to
Commission file number 1-8400
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American Airlines Group Inc. (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) |
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Delaware | | 75-1825172 |
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization) | | (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) |
4333 Amon Carter Blvd., Fort Worth, Texas 76155 | | (817) 963-1234 |
(Address of principal executive offices, including zip code) | | (Registrant’s telephone number, including area code) |
Commission file number 1-2691
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American Airlines, Inc. (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) |
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Delaware | | 13-1502798 |
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization) | | (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) |
4333 Amon Carter Blvd., Fort Worth, Texas 76155 | | (817) 963-1234 |
(Address of principal executive offices, including zip code) | | (Registrant’s telephone number, including area code) |
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.
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American Airlines Group Inc. | ☒ | Yes | | ☐ | No |
American Airlines, Inc. | ☒ | Yes | | ☐ | No |
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files).
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American Airlines Group Inc. | ☒ | Yes | | ☐ | No |
American Airlines, Inc. | ☒ | Yes | | ☐ | No |
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company,” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
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American Airlines Group Inc. | ☒ Large Accelerated Filer | ☐ Accelerated Filer | ☐ Non-accelerated Filer | ☐ Smaller Reporting Company | ☐ Emerging Growth Company |
American Airlines, Inc. | ☐ Large Accelerated Filer | ☐ Accelerated Filer | ☒ Non-accelerated Filer | ☐ Smaller Reporting Company | ☐ Emerging Growth Company |
If an emerging growth company, indicate by checkmark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act.
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American Airlines Group Inc. | ☐ | |
American Airlines, Inc. | ☐ | |
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).
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American Airlines Group Inc. | ☐ | Yes | | ☒ | No |
American Airlines, Inc. | ☐ | Yes | | ☒ | No |
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has filed all documents and reports required to be filed by Section 12, 13, or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 subsequent to the distribution of securities under a plan confirmed by a court.
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American Airlines Group Inc. | ☒ | Yes | | ☐ | No |
American Airlines, Inc. | ☒ | Yes | | ☐ | No |
As of October 20, 2017, there were 478,499,073 shares of American Airlines Group Inc. common stock outstanding.
As of October 20, 2017, there were 1,000 shares of American Airlines, Inc. common stock outstanding, all of which were held by American Airlines Group Inc.
American Airlines Group Inc.
American Airlines, Inc.
Form 10-Q
Quarterly Period Ended September 30, 2017
Table of Contents
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PART I: FINANCIAL INFORMATION |
Item 1A. | | |
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Item 1B. | | |
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Item 2. | | |
Item 3. | | |
Item 4. | | |
PART II: OTHER INFORMATION |
Item 1. | | |
Item 1A. | | |
Item 2. | | |
Item 6. | | |
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This combined Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q is filed by American Airlines Group Inc. (formerly named AMR Corporation) (AAG) and its wholly-owned subsidiary American Airlines, Inc. (American). References in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q to “we,” “us,” “our,” the “Company” and similar terms refer to AAG and its consolidated subsidiaries. “AMR” or “AMR Corporation” refers to the Company during the period of time prior to its emergence from Chapter 11 and its acquisition of US Airways Group, Inc. (US Airways Group) on December 9, 2013 (the Merger). References to “US Airways Group” and “US Airways,” a subsidiary of US Airways Group, represent the entities during the period of time prior to AAG’s internal corporate restructuring on December 30, 2015. References in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q to “mainline” refer to the operations of American only and exclude regional operations.
Note Concerning Forward-Looking Statements
Certain of the statements contained in this report should be considered forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the Securities Act), the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the Exchange Act), and the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. These forward-looking statements may be identified by words such as “may,” “will,” “expect,” “intend,” “anticipate,” “believe,” “estimate,” “plan,” “project,” “could,” “should,” “would,” “continue,” “seek,” “target,” “guidance,” “outlook,” “if current trends continue,” “optimistic,” “forecast” and other similar words. Such statements include, but are not limited to, statements about our plans, objectives, expectations, intentions, estimates and strategies for the future, and other statements that are not historical facts. These forward-looking statements are based on our current objectives, beliefs and expectations, and they are subject to significant risks and uncertainties that may cause actual results and financial position and timing of certain events to differ materially from the information in the forward-looking statements. These risks and uncertainties include, but are not limited to, those described below under Part I, Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations, and Part II, Item 1A. Risk Factors, and other risks and uncertainties listed from time to time in our filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the SEC).
All of the forward-looking statements are qualified in their entirety by reference to the factors discussed in Part II, Item 1A. Risk Factors and elsewhere in this report. There may be other factors of which we are not currently aware that may affect matters discussed in the forward-looking statements and may also cause actual results to differ materially from those discussed. We do not assume any obligation to publicly update or supplement any forward-looking statement to reflect actual results, changes in assumptions or changes in other factors affecting such statements other than as required by law. Forward-looking statements speak only as of the date of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q or as of the dates indicated in the statements.
PART I: FINANCIAL INFORMATION
This combined Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q is filed by both AAG and American and includes the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements of each company in Item 1A and Item 1B, respectively.
ITEM 1A. CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS OF AMERICAN AIRLINES GROUP INC.
AMERICAN AIRLINES GROUP INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(In millions, except shares and per share amounts)(Unaudited)
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| | Three Months Ended September 30, | | Nine Months Ended September 30, |
| | 2017 | | 2016 | | 2017 | | 2016 |
Operating revenues: | | | | |
Mainline passenger | | $ | 7,628 |
| | $ | 7,419 |
| | $ | 21,981 |
| | $ | 21,192 |
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Regional passenger | | 1,749 |
| | 1,731 |
| | 5,133 |
| | 5,040 |
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Cargo | | 200 |
| | 171 |
| | 568 |
| | 506 |
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Other | | 1,301 |
| | 1,273 |
| | 3,924 |
| | 3,653 |
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Total operating revenues | | 10,878 |
| | 10,594 |
| | 31,606 |
| | 30,391 |
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Operating expenses: | | | | | | | | |
Aircraft fuel and related taxes | | 1,570 |
| | 1,393 |
| | 4,481 |
| | 3,736 |
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Salaries, wages and benefits | | 2,995 |
| | 2,772 |
| | 8,824 |
| | 8,094 |
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Regional expenses | | 1,654 |
| | 1,538 |
| | 4,848 |
| | 4,488 |
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Maintenance, materials and repairs | | 487 |
| | 481 |
| | 1,474 |
| | 1,352 |
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Other rent and landing fees | | 471 |
| | 463 |
| | 1,363 |
| | 1,342 |
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Aircraft rent | | 304 |
| | 299 |
| | 892 |
| | 908 |
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Selling expenses | | 400 |
| | 347 |
| | 1,094 |
| | 990 |
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Depreciation and amortization | | 433 |
| | 399 |
| | 1,255 |
| | 1,128 |
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Special items, net | | 112 |
| | 289 |
| | 432 |
| | 450 |
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Other | | 1,220 |
| | 1,182 |
| | 3,575 |
| | 3,386 |
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Total operating expenses | | 9,646 |
| | 9,163 |
| | 28,238 |
| | 25,874 |
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Operating income | | 1,232 |
| | 1,431 |
| | 3,368 |
| | 4,517 |
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Nonoperating income (expense): | | | | | | | | |
Interest income | | 25 |
| | 16 |
| | 70 |
| | 45 |
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Interest expense, net | | (266 | ) | | (250 | ) | | (787 | ) | | (738 | ) |
Other, net | | 13 |
| | (8 | ) | | 8 |
| | (25 | ) |
Total nonoperating expense, net | | (228 | ) | | (242 | ) | | (709 | ) | | (718 | ) |
Income before income taxes | | 1,004 |
| | 1,189 |
| | 2,659 |
| | 3,799 |
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Income tax provision | | 380 |
| | 452 |
| | 998 |
| | 1,412 |
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Net income | | $ | 624 |
| | $ | 737 |
| | $ | 1,661 |
| | $ | 2,387 |
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Earnings per common share: | | | | | | | | |
Basic | | $ | 1.29 |
| | $ | 1.40 |
| | $ | 3.37 |
| | $ | 4.23 |
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Diluted | | $ | 1.28 |
| | $ | 1.40 |
| | $ | 3.35 |
| | $ | 4.20 |
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Weighted average shares outstanding (in thousands): | | | | | | | | |
Basic | | 484,772 |
| | 525,415 |
| | 493,164 |
| | 564,886 |
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Diluted | | 486,625 |
| | 528,510 |
| | 495,796 |
| | 568,679 |
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Cash dividends declared per common share | | $ | 0.10 |
| | $ | 0.10 |
| | $ | 0.30 |
| | $ | 0.30 |
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See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.
AMERICAN AIRLINES GROUP INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
(In millions)(Unaudited)
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| | Three Months Ended September 30, | | Nine Months Ended September 30, |
| | 2017 | | 2016 | | 2017 | | 2016 |
Net income | | $ | 624 |
| | $ | 737 |
| | $ | 1,661 |
| | $ | 2,387 |
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Other comprehensive loss, net of tax: | | | | | | | | |
Pension, retiree medical and other postretirement benefits | | (15 | ) | | (17 | ) | | (44 | ) | | (52 | ) |
Investments | | — |
| | 2 |
| | — |
| | 6 |
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Total other comprehensive loss, net of tax | | (15 | ) | | (15 | ) | | (44 | ) | | (46 | ) |
Total comprehensive income | | $ | 609 |
| | $ | 722 |
| | $ | 1,617 |
| | $ | 2,341 |
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See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.
AMERICAN AIRLINES GROUP INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(In millions, except shares and par value)
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| | September 30, 2017 | | December 31, 2016 |
| | (Unaudited) | | |
ASSETS | | |
Current assets | | | | |
Cash | | $ | 340 |
| | $ | 322 |
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Short-term investments | | 5,428 |
| | 6,037 |
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Restricted cash and short-term investments | | 393 |
| | 638 |
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Accounts receivable, net | | 1,700 |
| | 1,594 |
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Aircraft fuel, spare parts and supplies, net | | 1,315 |
| | 1,094 |
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Prepaid expenses and other | | 826 |
| | 639 |
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Total current assets | | 10,002 |
| | 10,324 |
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Operating property and equipment | | | | |
Flight equipment | | 39,545 |
| | 37,028 |
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Ground property and equipment | | 7,902 |
| | 7,116 |
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Equipment purchase deposits | | 1,280 |
| | 1,209 |
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Total property and equipment, at cost | | 48,727 |
| | 45,353 |
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Less accumulated depreciation and amortization | | (15,416 | ) | | (14,194 | ) |
Total property and equipment, net | | 33,311 |
| | 31,159 |
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Other assets | | | | |
Goodwill | | 4,091 |
| | 4,091 |
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Intangibles, net of accumulated amortization of $612 and $578, respectively | | 2,214 |
| | 2,173 |
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Deferred tax asset | | 538 |
| | 1,498 |
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Other assets | | 2,245 |
| | 2,029 |
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Total other assets | | 9,088 |
| | 9,791 |
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Total assets | | $ | 52,401 |
| | $ | 51,274 |
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LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY | | | | |
Current liabilities | | | | |
Current maturities of long-term debt and capital leases | | $ | 2,467 |
| | $ | 1,855 |
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Accounts payable | | 1,638 |
| | 1,592 |
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Accrued salaries and wages | | 1,413 |
| | 1,516 |
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Air traffic liability | | 4,653 |
| | 3,912 |
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Loyalty program liability | | 2,893 |
| | 2,789 |
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Other accrued liabilities | | 2,243 |
| | 2,208 |
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Total current liabilities | | 15,307 |
| | 13,872 |
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Noncurrent liabilities | | | | |
Long-term debt and capital leases, net of current maturities | | 22,217 |
| | 22,489 |
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Pension and postretirement benefits | | 7,467 |
| | 7,842 |
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Other liabilities | | 3,462 |
| | 3,286 |
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Total noncurrent liabilities | | 33,146 |
| | 33,617 |
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Commitments and contingencies | |
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Stockholders’ equity | | | | |
Common stock, $0.01 par value; 1,750,000,000 shares authorized, 479,999,894 shares issued and outstanding at September 30, 2017; 507,294,153 shares issued and outstanding at December 31, 2016 | | 5 |
| | 5 |
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Additional paid-in capital | | 5,918 |
| | 7,223 |
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Accumulated other comprehensive loss | | (5,127 | ) | | (5,083 | ) |
Retained earnings | | 3,152 |
| | 1,640 |
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Total stockholders’ equity | | 3,948 |
| | 3,785 |
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Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity | | $ | 52,401 |
| | $ | 51,274 |
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See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.
AMERICAN AIRLINES GROUP INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(In millions)(Unaudited)
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| | Nine Months Ended September 30, |
| | 2017 | | 2016 |
Net cash provided by operating activities | | $ | 4,307 |
| | $ | 5,897 |
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Cash flows from investing activities: | | | | |
Capital expenditures and aircraft purchase deposits | | (4,563 | ) | | (4,271 | ) |
Purchases of short-term investments | | (4,093 | ) | | (5,078 | ) |
Sales of short-term investments | | 4,714 |
| | 4,587 |
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Purchase of equity investment | | (203 | ) | | — |
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Decrease in restricted cash and short-term investments | | 245 |
| | 60 |
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Proceeds from sale of property and equipment and sale-leaseback transactions | | 831 |
| | 60 |
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Net cash used in investing activities | | (3,069 | ) | | (4,642 | ) |
Cash flows from financing activities: | | | | |
Proceeds from issuance of long-term debt | | 2,160 |
| | 5,392 |
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Payments on long-term debt and capital leases | | (1,813 | ) | | (2,534 | ) |
Deferred financing costs | | (66 | ) | | (39 | ) |
Treasury stock repurchases | | (1,372 | ) | | (3,931 | ) |
Dividend payments | | (150 | ) | | (172 | ) |
Other financing activities | | 21 |
| | 20 |
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Net cash used in financing activities | | (1,220 | ) | | (1,264 | ) |
Net increase (decrease) in cash | | 18 |
| | (9 | ) |
Cash at beginning of period | | 322 |
| | 390 |
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Cash at end of period | | $ | 340 |
| | $ | 381 |
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Non-cash investing and financing activities: | | | | |
Settlement of bankruptcy obligations | | $ | 15 |
| | $ | 3 |
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Supplemental information: | | | | |
Interest paid, net | | 778 |
| | 714 |
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Income taxes paid | | 15 |
| | 10 |
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See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS OF AMERICAN AIRLINES GROUP INC.
(Unaudited)
1. Basis of Presentation
The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements of American Airlines Group Inc. (we, us, our and similar terms, or AAG) should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements contained in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2016. The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements include the accounts of AAG and its wholly-owned subsidiaries. AAG’s principal subsidiary is American Airlines, Inc. (American). All significant intercompany transactions have been eliminated.
On December 9, 2013, a subsidiary of AMR Corporation (AMR) merged with and into US Airways Group, Inc. (US Airways Group), a Delaware corporation, which survived as a wholly-owned subsidiary of AAG, and AAG emerged from Chapter 11 (the Merger). Upon closing of the Merger and emergence from Chapter 11, AMR changed its name to American Airlines Group Inc. On December 30, 2015, in order to simplify AAG’s internal corporate structure, US Airways, Inc. (US Airways), a wholly-owned subsidiary of US Airways Group, merged with and into American, with American as the surviving corporation.
Management believes that all adjustments necessary for the fair presentation of results, consisting of normally recurring items, have been included in the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements for the interim periods presented. The preparation of financial statements in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States (GAAP) requires management to make certain estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, revenues and expenses, and the disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements. Actual results could differ from those estimates. The most significant areas of judgment relate to passenger revenue recognition, impairment of goodwill, impairment of long-lived and intangible assets, the loyalty program, valuation allowance for deferred tax assets, as well as pension and retiree medical and other postretirement benefits. Certain prior period amounts have been reclassified to conform to the current year presentation.
Recent Accounting Pronouncements
Revenue
In May 2014, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued Accounting Standards Update (ASU) 2014-09, “Revenue from Contracts with Customers (Topic 606).” ASU 2014-09 completes the joint effort by the FASB and International Accounting Standards Board (IASB) to improve financial reporting by creating common revenue recognition guidance for GAAP and International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS). Subsequently, the FASB has issued several additional ASUs to clarify the implementation. The new revenue standard applies to all companies that enter into contracts with customers to transfer goods or services and is effective for public entities for interim and annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2017. We will adopt the new revenue standard effective January 1, 2018. Entities have the choice to apply the new revenue standard either retrospectively to each reporting period presented or by recognizing the cumulative effect of applying the new revenue standard at the date of initial application and not adjusting comparative information. We will adopt the new revenue standard using the full retrospective method.
We are in the process of finalizing how the application of the new revenue standard will impact our condensed consolidated financial statements. We currently expect that the new revenue standard will materially impact our liability for outstanding mileage credits earned by AAdvantage loyalty program members. We currently use the incremental cost method to account for this portion of our loyalty program liability, which values these mileage credits based on the estimated incremental cost of carrying one additional passenger. The new revenue standard will require us to change our policy and apply a relative selling price approach whereby a portion of each passenger ticket sale attributable to mileage credits earned will be deferred and recognized in passenger revenue upon future mileage redemption. The carrying value of the earned mileage credits recognized in loyalty program liability is expected to be materially greater under the relative selling price approach than the value attributed to these mileage credits under the incremental cost method. The new revenue standard will also require us to reclassify certain ancillary fees to passenger revenue, which are currently included within other operating revenue. See Part I, Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations - “Recent Accounting Pronouncements” for our preliminary assessment of the quantitative impacts of the new revenue standard on our consolidated financial statements.
Leases
In February 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-02, “Leases (Topic 842).” ASU 2016-02 requires lessees to recognize a lease liability and a right-of-use asset on the balance sheet and aligns many of the underlying principles of the new lessor model with those in Accounting Standards Codification Topic 606, Revenue from Contracts with Customers. ASU 2016-02
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS OF AMERICAN AIRLINES GROUP INC.
(Unaudited)
is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2018, including interim periods within those fiscal years. Early adoption is permitted. We expect we will adopt the new lease standard effective January 1, 2019. Entities are required to adopt the new lease standard using a modified retrospective approach for all leases existing at or commencing after the date of initial application with an option to use certain practical expedients. We are currently evaluating how the adoption of the new lease standard will impact our condensed consolidated financial statements. Interpretations are on-going and could have a material impact on our implementation. Currently, we expect that the adoption of the new lease standard will have a material impact on our condensed consolidated balance sheet due to the recognition of right-of-use assets and lease liabilities principally for certain leases currently accounted for as operating leases.
Statement of Cash Flows
In November 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-18, “Statement of Cash Flows (Topic 230): Restricted Cash.” ASU 2016-18 requires that the change in total cash, cash at beginning of period and cash at end of period on the statement of cash flows include restricted cash and restricted cash equivalents. ASU 2016-18 also requires companies who report cash and restricted cash separately on the balance sheet to reconcile those amounts to the statement of cash flows. This standard is to be applied retrospectively to each period presented and is effective for public entities for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2017, and interim periods within those fiscal years. Early adoption is permitted. We expect we will adopt this new standard effective January 1, 2018. This standard is not expected to have a material impact on our condensed consolidated financial statements.
Retirement Benefits
In March 2017, the FASB issued ASU 2017-07, “Compensation – Retirement Benefits (Topic 715): Improving the Presentation of Net Periodic Pension Cost and Net Periodic Postretirement Benefit Cost.” ASU 2017-07 requires an entity to present the service cost component of net benefit cost in the income statement line items where it reports compensation cost. Entities will present all other components of net benefit cost outside of operating income, if this subtotal is presented. This standard is to be applied retrospectively to each period presented and is effective for public entities for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2017, and interim periods within those fiscal years. We will adopt this standard on January 1, 2018. The new standard will require all components of our net periodic benefit cost (income), with the exception of service cost, currently reported within operating expenses as salaries, wages and benefits, to be reclassified and reported within nonoperating income (expense). The adoption of this new standard will have no impact on pre-tax income or net income reported. See Note 8 for our current components of net periodic benefit cost (income).
Financial Instruments
In January 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-01, “Financial Instruments - Overall (Subtopic 825-10)." ASU 2016-01 makes several modifications to Subtopic 825-10, including the elimination of the available-for-sale classification of equity investments, and it requires equity investments with readily determinable fair values to be measured at fair value with changes in fair value recognized in net income. ASU 2016-01 is effective for interim and annual periods beginning after December 15, 2017. We will adopt this standard on January 1, 2018. Based on our portfolio of investments as of September 30, 2017, we do not expect the adoption of ASU 2016-01 to have a material impact on our condensed consolidated financial statements.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS OF AMERICAN AIRLINES GROUP INC.
(Unaudited)
2. Special Items, Net
Special items, net on the condensed consolidated statements of operations consisted of the following (in millions):
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| Three Months Ended September 30, | | Nine Months Ended September 30, |
| 2017 | | 2016 | | 2017 | | 2016 |
Merger integration expenses (1) | $ | 62 |
| | $ | 194 |
| | $ | 192 |
| | $ | 395 |
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Fleet restructuring expenses (2) | 62 |
| | 31 |
| | 174 |
| | 72 |
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Mark-to-market adjustments for bankruptcy obligations and other | (12 | ) | | 39 |
| | 7 |
| | (22 | ) |
Labor contract expenses (3) | — |
| | — |
| | 45 |
| | — |
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Other operating charges, net | — |
| | 25 |
| | 14 |
| | 5 |
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Mainline operating special items, net | 112 |
| | 289 |
| | 432 |
| | 450 |
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Regional operating special items, net (4) | (5 | ) | | 5 |
| | (1 | ) | | 13 |
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Nonoperating special items, net (5) | 3 |
| | — |
| | 12 |
| | 36 |
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(1) | Merger integration expenses included costs related to information technology, professional fees, re-branding of aircraft and airport facilities and training. Additionally, the 2016 periods also included costs related to alignment of labor union contracts, re-branded uniforms, relocation and severance. |
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(2) | Fleet restructuring expenses driven by the Merger principally included the acceleration of aircraft depreciation and impairments for aircraft grounded or expected to be grounded earlier than planned. |
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(3) | Labor contract expenses primarily included one-time charges to adjust the vacation accruals for pilots and flight attendants as a result of the mid-contract pay rate adjustments effective in the second quarter of 2017. |
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(4) | Regional operating special items, net principally related to a gain on the sale of certain aircraft in the 2017 period and Merger integration expenses in the 2016 period. |
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(5) | Nonoperating special items, net primarily consisted of debt issuance and extinguishment costs associated with term loan refinancings. Additionally, the 2016 nine-month period included costs associated with a bond refinancing. |
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS OF AMERICAN AIRLINES GROUP INC.
(Unaudited)
3. Earnings Per Common Share
The following table sets forth the computation of basic and diluted earnings per common share (EPS) (in millions, except share and per share amounts):
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| Three Months Ended September 30, | | Nine Months Ended September 30, |
| 2017 | | 2016 | | 2017 | | 2016 |
Basic EPS: | | | | | | | |
Net income | $ | 624 |
| | $ | 737 |
| | $ | 1,661 |
| | $ | 2,387 |
|
Weighted average common shares outstanding (in thousands) | 484,772 |
| | 525,415 |
| | 493,164 |
| | 564,886 |
|
Basic EPS | $ | 1.29 |
| | $ | 1.40 |
| | $ | 3.37 |
| | $ | 4.23 |
|
| | | | | | | |
Diluted EPS: | | | | | | | |
Net income for purposes of computing diluted EPS | $ | 624 |
| | $ | 737 |
| | $ | 1,661 |
| | $ | 2,387 |
|
Share computation for diluted EPS (in thousands): | | | | | | | |
Basic weighted average common shares outstanding | 484,772 |
| | 525,415 |
| | 493,164 |
| | 564,886 |
|
Dilutive effect of stock awards | 1,853 |
| | 3,095 |
| | 2,632 |
| | 3,793 |
|
Diluted weighted average common shares outstanding | 486,625 |
| | 528,510 |
| | 495,796 |
| | 568,679 |
|
Diluted EPS | $ | 1.28 |
| | $ | 1.40 |
| | $ | 3.35 |
| | $ | 4.20 |
|
| | | | | | | |
Restricted stock unit awards excluded from the calculation of diluted EPS because inclusion would be antidilutive (in thousands) | 66 |
| | 1,623 |
| | 432 |
| | 1,771 |
|
4. Share Repurchase Programs and Dividends
Since July 2014, our Board of Directors has approved six share repurchase programs aggregating $11.0 billion of authority. As of September 30, 2017, $677 million remained unused under a repurchase program that expires on December 31, 2018. Share repurchases under our share repurchase programs may be made through a variety of methods, which may include open market purchases, privately negotiated transactions, block trades or accelerated share repurchase transactions. Any such repurchases will be made from time to time subject to market and economic conditions, applicable legal requirements and other relevant factors. Our share repurchase programs do not obligate us to repurchase any specific number of shares and may be suspended at any time at our discretion.
During the three months ended September 30, 2017, we repurchased 7.7 million shares of AAG common stock for $362 million at a weighted average cost per share of $46.97. During the nine months ended September 30, 2017, we repurchased 29.4 million shares of AAG common stock for $1.3 billion at a weighted average cost per share of $45.05. Since the inception of our share repurchase programs in July 2014, we have repurchased 257.7 million shares of AAG common stock for $10.3 billion at a weighted average cost per share of $40.05.
Our Board of Directors declared the following cash dividends during the first nine months of 2017:
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Period | | Per share | | For stockholders of record as of | | Payable on | | Total (millions) |
First Quarter | | $ | 0.10 |
| | February 13, 2017 | | February 27, 2017 | | $ | 51 |
|
Second Quarter | | 0.10 |
| | May 16, 2017 | | May 30, 2017 | | 50 |
|
Third Quarter | | 0.10 |
| | August 14, 2017 | | August 28, 2017 | | 49 |
|
Total | | | | | | | | $ | 150 |
|
Any future dividends that may be declared and paid from time to time will be subject to market and economic conditions, applicable legal requirements and other relevant factors. We are not obligated to continue a dividend for any fixed period, and payment of dividends may be suspended at any time at our discretion.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS OF AMERICAN AIRLINES GROUP INC.
(Unaudited)
5. Debt
Long-term debt and capital lease obligations included in the condensed consolidated balance sheets consisted of (in millions):
|
| | | | | | | | |
| | September 30, 2017 | | December 31, 2016 |
Secured | | | | |
2013 Credit Facilities, variable interest rate of 3.24%, installments through 2020 | | $ | 1,825 |
| | $ | 1,843 |
|
2014 Credit Facilities, variable interest rate of 3.24%, installments through 2021 | | 735 |
| | 735 |
|
April 2016 Credit Facilities, variable interest rate of 3.74%, installments through 2023 | | 990 |
| | 1,000 |
|
December 2016 Credit Facilities, variable interest rate of 3.73%, installments through 2023 | | 1,250 |
| | 1,250 |
|
Aircraft enhanced equipment trust certificates (EETCs), fixed interest rates ranging from 3.00% to 9.75%, maturing from 2018 to 2029 | | 11,396 |
| | 10,912 |
|
Equipment loans and other notes payable, fixed and variable interest rates ranging from 2.34% to 8.99%, maturing from 2018 to 2029 | | 5,330 |
| | 5,343 |
|
Special facility revenue bonds, fixed interest rates ranging from 5.00% to 8.00%, maturing from 2018 to 2035 | | 857 |
| | 891 |
|
Other secured obligations, fixed interest rates ranging from 3.60% to 12.24%, maturing from 2017 to 2028 | | 789 |
| | 849 |
|
| | 23,172 |
| | 22,823 |
|
Unsecured | | | | |
5.50% senior notes, interest only payments until due in 2019 | | 750 |
| | 750 |
|
6.125% senior notes, interest only payments until due in 2018 | | 500 |
| | 500 |
|
4.625% senior notes, interest only payments until due in 2020 | | 500 |
| | 500 |
|
| | 1,750 |
| | 1,750 |
|
Total long-term debt and capital lease obligations | | 24,922 |
| | 24,573 |
|
Less: Total unamortized debt discount, premium and issuance costs | | 238 |
| | 229 |
|
Less: Current maturities | | 2,467 |
| | 1,855 |
|
Long-term debt and capital lease obligations, net of current maturities | | $ | 22,217 |
| | $ | 22,489 |
|
The table below shows the maximum availability under revolving credit facilities, all of which were undrawn, as of September 30, 2017 (in millions):
|
| | | | |
2013 Revolving Facility | | $ | 1,200 |
|
2014 Revolving Facility | | 1,000 |
|
April 2016 Revolving Facility | | 300 |
|
Total | | $ | 2,500 |
|
The December 2016 Credit Facilities provide for a revolving credit facility that may be established in the future.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS OF AMERICAN AIRLINES GROUP INC.
(Unaudited)
2017 Aircraft Financing Activities
2017-2 EETCs
In August 2017, American created two pass-through trusts which issued approximately $797 million aggregate principal amount of Series 2017-2 Class AA and Class A EETCs (the 2017-2 EETCs) in connection with the financing of 30 aircraft previously delivered to American or scheduled to be delivered to American through April 2018 (the 2017-2 Aircraft). A portion of the net proceeds received from the sale of the 2017-2 EETCs has been used to acquire Series AA and A equipment notes issued by American to the pass-through trusts and the balance of such proceeds is being held in escrow for the benefit of the holders of the 2017-2 EETCs until such time as American issues additional Series AA and A equipment notes to the pass-through trusts, which trusts will purchase such additional equipment notes with the escrowed funds. These escrowed funds are not guaranteed by American and are not reported as debt on our condensed consolidated balance sheet because the proceeds held by the depository are not American's assets.
As of September 30, 2017, approximately $253 million of the escrowed proceeds from the 2017-2 EETCs have been used to purchase equipment notes issued by American. Interest and principal payments on equipment notes issued in connection with the 2017-2 EETCs are payable semi-annually in April and October of each year, with interest payments beginning in April 2018 and principal payments beginning in October 2018. These equipment notes are secured by liens on the aircraft financed with the proceeds of the 2017-2 EETCs.
Certain information regarding the 2017-2 EETC equipment notes and the remaining escrowed proceeds of the 2017-2 EETCs, as of September 30, 2017, is set forth in the table below.
|
| | | | |
| | 2017-2 EETCs |
| | Series AA | | Series A |
Aggregate principal issued | | $545 million | | $252 million |
Remaining escrowed proceeds | | $372 million | | $172 million |
Fixed interest rate per annum | | 3.35% | | 3.60% |
Maturity date | | October 2029 | | October 2029 |
2017-1 EETCs
In January 2017, American created three pass-through trusts which issued approximately $983 million aggregate principal amount of Series 2017-1 Class AA, Class A and Class B EETCs (the 2017-1 EETCs) in connection with the financing of 24 aircraft delivered to American through May 2017 (the 2017-1 Aircraft).
During the first six months of 2017, all of the net proceeds received from the sale of the 2017-1 EETCs were used to purchase equipment notes issued by American in connection with the financing of the 2017-1 Aircraft. Interest and principal payments on equipment notes issued in connection with the 2017-1 EETCs are payable semi-annually in February and August of each year, with interest payments that began in August 2017 and principal payments beginning in February 2018. These equipment notes are secured by liens on the 2017-1 Aircraft.
Certain information regarding the 2017-1 EETC equipment notes, as of September 30, 2017, is set forth in the table below.
|
| | | | | | |
| | 2017-1 EETCs |
| | Series AA | | Series A | | Series B |
Aggregate principal issued | | $537 million | | $248 million | | $198 million |
Fixed interest rate per annum | | 3.65% | | 4.00% | | 4.95% |
Maturity date | | February 2029 | | February 2029 | | February 2025 |
2016-3 EETCs
During the first quarter of 2017, all remaining net proceeds of the Series 2016-3 Class AA and Class A EETCs (the 2016-3 EETCs), in the amount of $109 million, were used to purchase equipment notes issued by American in connection with the financing of two of the 25 aircraft financed under the 2016-3 EETCs (such 25 aircraft, the 2016-3 Aircraft). Interest and principal payments on equipment notes issued in connection with the 2016-3 EETCs are payable semi-annually in April and October of each year, with interest payments that began in April 2017 and principal payments beginning in October 2017. These equipment notes are secured by liens on the 2016-3 Aircraft.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS OF AMERICAN AIRLINES GROUP INC.
(Unaudited)
Certain information regarding the 2016-3 EETC equipment notes, as of September 30, 2017, is set forth in the table below.
|
| | | | |
| | 2016-3 EETCs |
| | Series AA | | Series A |
Aggregate principal issued | | $558 million | | $256 million |
Fixed interest rate per annum | | 3.00% | | 3.25% |
Maturity date | | October 2028 | | October 2028 |
Equipment Loans and Other Notes Payable Issued in 2017
In the first nine months of 2017, American entered into agreements under which it borrowed $815 million in connection with the financing of certain aircraft. Debt incurred under these agreements matures in 2021 through 2029.
2017 Other Financing Activities
2013 Credit Facilities
In March 2017, American and AAG entered into the Second Amendment to the Amended and Restated Credit and Guaranty Agreement, amending the Amended and Restated Credit and Guaranty Agreement dated as of May 21, 2015 (which amended and restated the Credit and Guaranty Agreement dated as of June 27, 2013), as previously amended by the First Amendment to Amended and Restated Credit and Guaranty Agreement dated as of October 26, 2015, pursuant to which we refinanced the $1.8 billion term loan facility due June 2020 established thereunder (the 2013 Term Loan Facility and, together with the $1.4 billion revolving credit facility established under such agreement (the 2013 Revolving Facility), the 2013 Credit Facilities) to reduce the LIBOR margin from 2.50% to 2.00% and the base rate margin from 1.50% to 1.00%.
In August 2017, American and AAG entered into the Third Amendment to the Amended and Restated Credit and Guaranty Agreement pursuant to which the maturity date of the 2013 Revolving Facility was extended to October 2022, the LIBOR margin thereon was reduced from 3.00% to 2.25%, and the maximum principal amount of such facility was reduced to $1.2 billion. As of September 30, 2017, approximately $1.8 billion of principal was outstanding under the 2013 Term Loan Facility and there were no borrowings or letters of credit outstanding under the 2013 Revolving Facility.
2014 Credit Facilities
In June 2017, American and AAG entered into the Third Amendment to the Amended and Restated Credit and Guaranty Agreement, amending the Amended and Restated Credit and Guaranty Agreement dated as of April 20, 2015 (which amended and restated the Credit and Guaranty Agreement dated as of October 10, 2014), as previously amended by the First Amendment to Amended and Restated Credit and Guaranty Agreement dated as of October 26, 2015 and the Second Amendment to Amended and Restated Credit and Guaranty Agreement dated as of September 22, 2016, pursuant to which we refinanced the $735 million term loan facility due October 2021 established thereunder (the 2014 Term Loan Facility and, together with the $1.025 billion revolving credit facility established under such agreement (the 2014 Revolving Facility), the 2014 Credit Facilities) to reduce the LIBOR margin from 2.50% to 2.00% and the base rate margin from 1.50% to 1.00%.
In August 2017, American and AAG entered into the Fourth Amendment to the Amended and Restated Credit and Guaranty Agreement pursuant to which the maturity date of the 2014 Revolving Facility was extended to October 2022, the LIBOR margin thereon was reduced from 3.00% to 2.25%, and the maximum principal amount of such facility was reduced to $1.0 billion. As of September 30, 2017, approximately $735 million of principal was outstanding under the 2014 Term Loan Facility and there were no borrowings or letters of credit outstanding under the 2014 Revolving Facility.
April 2016 Credit Facilities
In August 2017, American and AAG entered into the Second Amendment to the Credit and Guaranty Agreement, amending the Credit and Guaranty Agreement dated as of April 29, 2016 (the April 2016 Credit Facilities), as previously amended by the First Amendment to the Credit and Guaranty Agreement, dated as of October 31, 2016, pursuant to which a new $300 million revolving credit facility (the April 2016 Revolving Facility) was established with a maturity date of October 2022 and a LIBOR margin of 2.25%. As of September 30, 2017, approximately $990 million of principal was outstanding under the term loan facility under the April 2016 Credit Facilities and there were no borrowings or letters of credit outstanding under the April 2016 Revolving Facility.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS OF AMERICAN AIRLINES GROUP INC.
(Unaudited)
6. Income Taxes
At December 31, 2016, we had approximately $10.5 billion of gross net operating losses (NOLs) carried over from prior taxable years (NOL Carryforwards) to reduce future federal taxable income, substantially all of which are expected to be available for use in 2017. The federal NOL Carryforwards will expire beginning in 2022 if unused. We also had approximately $3.7 billion of NOL Carryforwards to reduce future state taxable income at December 31, 2016, which will expire in years 2017 through 2036 if unused.
At December 31, 2016, we had an alternative minimum tax credit carryforward of approximately $339 million available for federal income tax purposes, which is available for an indefinite period.
During the three and nine months ended September 30, 2017, we recorded an income tax provision of $380 million and $998 million, respectively, which was substantially non-cash due to the utilization of the NOLs described above. Substantially all of our income before income taxes is attributable to the United States.
7. Fair Value Measurements and Other Investments
Assets Measured at Fair Value on a Recurring Basis
We utilize the market approach to measure fair value for our financial assets. The market approach uses prices and other relevant information generated by market transactions involving identical or comparable assets. Our short-term investments classified as Level 2 primarily utilize broker quotes in a non-active market for valuation of these securities. No changes in valuation techniques or inputs occurred during the nine months ended September 30, 2017.
Assets measured at fair value on a recurring basis are summarized below (in millions):
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Fair Value Measurements as of September 30, 2017 |
| | Total | | Level 1 | | Level 2 | | Level 3 |
Short-term investments (1) (2): | | | | | | | | |
Money market funds | | $ | 170 |
| | $ | 170 |
| | $ | — |
| | $ | — |
|
Corporate obligations | | 2,320 |
| | — |
| | 2,320 |
| | — |
|
Bank notes/certificates of deposit/time deposits | | 2,738 |
| | — |
| | 2,738 |
| | — |
|
Repurchase agreements | | 200 |
| | — |
| | 200 |
| | — |
|
| | 5,428 |
| | 170 |
| | 5,258 |
| | — |
|
Restricted cash and short-term investments (1) | | 393 |
| | 104 |
| | 289 |
| | — |
|
Total | | $ | 5,821 |
| | $ | 274 |
| | $ | 5,547 |
| | $ | — |
|
| |
(1) | Unrealized gains or losses on short-term investments and restricted cash and short-term investments are recorded in accumulated other comprehensive loss at each measurement date. |
| |
(2) | All short-term investments are classified as available-for-sale and stated at fair value. Our short-term investments mature in one year or less except for $1.2 billion of bank notes/certificates of deposit/time deposits and $341 million of corporate obligations. |
Fair Value of Debt
The fair value of our long-term debt was estimated using quoted market prices or discounted cash flow analyses, based on our current estimated incremental borrowing rates for similar types of borrowing arrangements. If our long-term debt was measured at fair value, it would have been classified as Level 2 in the fair value hierarchy.
The carrying value and estimated fair value of our long-term debt, including current maturities, were as follows (in millions):
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | September 30, 2017 | | December 31, 2016 |
| | Carrying Value | | Fair Value | | Carrying Value | | Fair Value |
Long-term debt, including current maturities | | $ | 24,684 |
| | $ | 25,681 |
| | $ | 24,344 |
| | $ | 24,983 |
|
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS OF AMERICAN AIRLINES GROUP INC.
(Unaudited)
Other Investments
We have an approximate 25% ownership interest in Republic Airways Holdings Inc. (Republic), which we received in the second quarter of 2017 in consideration for our unsecured claim in Republic’s bankruptcy case. This ownership interest is accounted for under the equity method and our portion of Republic’s financial results is recognized within other, net on the condensed consolidated statements of operations.
Additionally, in the third quarter of 2017, we acquired 2.7% of the outstanding shares of China Southern Airlines Company Limited for $203 million. Since our subscription agreement restricts the sale or transfer of these shares for three years, we account for this investment under the cost method.
8. Employee Benefit Plans
The following tables provide the components of net periodic benefit cost (income) (in millions):
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Pension Benefits | | Retiree Medical and Other Postretirement Benefits |
Three Months Ended September 30, | | 2017 | | 2016 | | 2017 | | 2016 |
Service cost | | $ | 1 |
| | $ | 1 |
| | $ | 1 |
| | $ | 1 |
|
Interest cost | | 180 |
| | 187 |
| | 10 |
| | 12 |
|
Expected return on assets | | (198 | ) | | (188 | ) | | (5 | ) | | (5 | ) |
Amortization of: | | | | | | | | |
Prior service cost (benefit) | | 7 |
| | 7 |
| | (59 | ) | | (60 | ) |
Unrecognized net loss (gain) | | 36 |
| | 32 |
| | (6 | ) | | (4 | ) |
Net periodic benefit cost (income) | | $ | 26 |
| | $ | 39 |
| | $ | (59 | ) | | $ | (56 | ) |
| | | | | | | | |
| | Pension Benefits | | Retiree Medical and Other Postretirement Benefits |
Nine Months Ended September 30, | | 2017 | | 2016 | | 2017 | | 2016 |
Service cost | | $ | 2 |
| | $ | 2 |
| | $ | 3 |
| | $ | 2 |
|
Interest cost | | 541 |
| | 562 |
| | 29 |
| | 36 |
|
Expected return on assets | | (592 | ) | | (562 | ) | | (16 | ) | | (15 | ) |
Amortization of: | | | | | | | | |
Prior service cost (benefit) | | 21 |
| | 21 |
| | (178 | ) | | (180 | ) |
Unrecognized net loss (gain) | | 108 |
| | 95 |
| | (17 | ) | | (12 | ) |
Net periodic benefit cost (income) | | $ | 80 |
| | $ | 118 |
| | $ | (179 | ) | | $ | (169 | ) |
Effective November 1, 2012, substantially all of our defined benefit pension plans were frozen.
During the first nine months of 2017, we contributed $281 million to our defined benefit pension plans, including supplemental contributions of $256 million in addition to a $25 million minimum required cash contribution.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS OF AMERICAN AIRLINES GROUP INC.
(Unaudited)
9. Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss
The components of accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) (AOCI) are as follows (in millions):
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Pension, Retiree Medical and Other Postretirement Benefits | | Income Tax Benefit (Provision) (1) | | Total |
Balance at December 31, 2016 | | $ | (4,406 | ) | | $ | (677 | ) | | $ | (5,083 | ) |
Other comprehensive loss before reclassifications | | (1 | ) | | — |
| | (1 | ) |
Amounts reclassified from AOCI | | (66 | ) | | 23 |
| (2) | (43 | ) |
Net current-period other comprehensive income (loss) | | (67 | ) | | 23 |
| | (44 | ) |
Balance at September 30, 2017 | | $ | (4,473 | ) | | $ | (654 | ) | | $ | (5,127 | ) |
| |
(1) | Relates principally to pension, retiree medical and other postretirement benefits obligations that will not be recognized in net income until the obligations are fully extinguished. |
| |
(2) | Relates to pension, retiree medical and other postretirement benefits obligations and is recognized within the income tax provision on the condensed consolidated statement of operations. |
Reclassifications out of AOCI are as follows (in millions):
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Amounts reclassified from AOCI | | Affected line items on the condensed consolidated statements of operations |
AOCI Components | | Three Months Ended September 30, | | Nine Months Ended September 30, | |
2017 | | 2016 | | 2017 | | 2016 | |
Amortization of pension, retiree medical and other postretirement benefits: | | | | | | | | | | |
Prior service cost (benefit) | | $ | (33 | ) | | $ | (33 | ) | | $ | (100 | ) | | $ | (100 | ) | | Salaries, wages and benefits |
Actuarial loss | | 19 |
| | 17 |
| | 57 |
| | 52 |
| | Salaries, wages and benefits |
Total reclassifications for the period, net of tax | | $ | (14 | ) | | $ | (16 | ) | | $ | (43 | ) | | $ | (48 | ) | | |
10. Regional Expenses
Expenses associated with our wholly-owned regional airlines and third-party regional carriers operating under the brand name American Eagle are classified as regional expenses on the condensed consolidated statements of operations. Regional expenses consist of the following (in millions):
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Three Months Ended September 30, | | Nine Months Ended September 30, |
| | 2017 | | 2016 | | 2017 | | 2016 |
Aircraft fuel and related taxes | | $ | 352 |
| | $ | 303 |
| | $ | 999 |
| | $ | 801 |
|
Salaries, wages and benefits | | 369 |
| | 337 |
| | 1,074 |
| | 990 |
|
Capacity purchases from third-party regional carriers | | 404 |
| | 378 |
| | 1,210 |
| | 1,164 |
|
Maintenance, materials and repairs | | 74 |
| | 82 |
| | 209 |
| | 264 |
|
Other rent and landing fees | | 159 |
| | 143 |
| | 466 |
| | 413 |
|
Aircraft rent | | 9 |
| | 9 |
| | 26 |
| | 26 |
|
Selling expenses | | 95 |
| | 90 |
| | 269 |
| | 256 |
|
Depreciation and amortization | | 79 |
| | 78 |
| | 235 |
| | 218 |
|
Special items, net | | (5 | ) | | 5 |
| | (1 | ) | | 13 |
|
Other | | 118 |
| | 113 |
| | 361 |
| | 343 |
|
Total regional expenses | | $ | 1,654 |
| | $ | 1,538 |
| | $ | 4,848 |
| | $ | 4,488 |
|
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS OF AMERICAN AIRLINES GROUP INC.
(Unaudited)
11. Legal Proceedings
Chapter 11 Cases. On November 29, 2011, AMR, American, and certain of AMR’s other direct and indirect domestic subsidiaries (the Debtors) filed voluntary petitions for relief under Chapter 11 of the United States Bankruptcy Code in the United States Bankruptcy Court for the Southern District of New York (the Bankruptcy Court). On October 21, 2013, the Bankruptcy Court entered an order approving and confirming the Debtors’ fourth amended joint plan of reorganization (as amended, the Plan). On the Effective Date, December 9, 2013, the Debtors consummated their reorganization pursuant to the Plan and completed the Merger.
Pursuant to rulings of the Bankruptcy Court, the Plan established the Disputed Claims Reserve to hold shares of AAG common stock reserved for issuance to disputed claimholders at the Effective Date that ultimately become holders of allowed claims. As of September 30, 2017, there were approximately 24.5 million shares of AAG common stock remaining in the Disputed Claims Reserve. As disputed claims are resolved, the claimants will receive distributions of shares from the Disputed Claims Reserve on the same basis as if such distributions had been made on or about the Effective Date. However, we are not required to distribute additional shares above the limits contemplated by the Plan, even if the shares remaining for distribution are not sufficient to fully pay any additional allowed unsecured claims. To the extent that any of the reserved shares remain undistributed upon resolution of all remaining disputed claims, such shares will not be returned to us but rather will be distributed to former AMR stockholders.
There is also pending in the Bankruptcy Court an adversary proceeding relating to an action brought by American to seek a determination that certain non-pension, postemployment benefits are not vested benefits and thus may be modified or terminated without liability to American. On April 18, 2014, the Bankruptcy Court granted American’s motion for summary judgment with respect to certain non-union employees, concluding that their benefits were not vested and could be terminated. The summary judgment motion was denied with respect to all other retirees. The Bankruptcy Court has not yet scheduled a trial on the merits concerning whether those retirees’ benefits are vested, and American cannot predict whether it will receive relief from obligations to provide benefits to any of those retirees. Our financial statements presently reflect these retirement programs without giving effect to any modification or termination of benefits that may ultimately be implemented based upon the outcome of this proceeding.
DOJ Antitrust Civil Investigative Demand. In June 2015, we received a Civil Investigative Demand (CID) from the United States Department of Justice (DOJ) as part of an investigation into whether there have been illegal agreements or coordination of air passenger capacity. The CID seeks documents and other information from us, and other airlines have announced that they have received similar requests. We are cooperating fully with the DOJ investigation. In addition, subsequent to announcement of the delivery of CIDs by the DOJ, we, along with Delta Air Lines, Inc., Southwest Airlines Co., United Airlines, Inc. and, in the case of litigation filed in Canada, Air Canada, have been named as defendants in approximately 100 putative class action lawsuits alleging unlawful agreements with respect to air passenger capacity. The U.S. lawsuits have been consolidated in the Federal District Court for the District of Columbia. On October 28, 2016, the Court denied a motion by the airline defendants to dismiss all claims in the class actions. Both the DOJ investigation and these lawsuits are in their relatively early stages and we intend to defend these matters vigorously.
Private Party Antitrust Action. On July 2, 2013, a lawsuit captioned Carolyn Fjord, et al., v. US Airways Group, Inc., et al., was filed in the United States District Court for the Northern District of California. The complaint named as defendants US Airways Group and US Airways, alleged that the effect of the Merger may be to create a monopoly in violation of Section 7 of the Clayton Antitrust Act, and sought injunctive relief and/or divestiture. On August 6, 2013, the plaintiffs re-filed their complaint in the Bankruptcy Court, adding AMR and American as defendants. On November 27, 2013, the Bankruptcy Court denied plaintiffs’ motion to preliminarily enjoin the Merger. On May 12, 2017, defendants filed a motion for summary judgment. On June 23, 2017, plaintiffs filed an opposition to defendants’ motion and cross-motion for summary judgment. Briefing of the parties’ respective motions concluded on September 1, 2017; a hearing date has not yet been set. We believe this lawsuit is without merit and intend to vigorously defend against the allegations.
DOJ Investigation Related to the United States Postal Service. In April 2015, the DOJ informed us of an inquiry regarding American’s 2009 and 2011 contracts with the United States Postal Service for the international transportation of mail by air. In October 2015, we received a CID from the DOJ seeking certain information relating to these contracts and the DOJ has also sought information concerning certain of the airlines that transport mail on a codeshare basis. The DOJ has indicated it is investigating potential violations of the False Claims Act or other statutes. We are cooperating fully with the DOJ with regard to its investigation.
General. In addition to the specifically identified legal proceedings, we and our subsidiaries are also engaged in other legal proceedings from time to time. Legal proceedings can be complex and take many months, or even years, to reach resolution, with the final outcome depending on a number of variables, some of which are not within our control. Therefore,
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS OF AMERICAN AIRLINES GROUP INC.
(Unaudited)
although we will vigorously defend ourselves in each of the actions described above and such other legal proceedings, their ultimate resolution and potential financial and other impacts on us are uncertain but could be material. See Part II, Item 1A. Risk Factors – “We may be a party to litigation in the normal course of business or otherwise, which could affect our financial position and liquidity” for additional discussion.
12. Subsequent Events
Dividend Declaration
In October 2017, we announced that our Board of Directors had declared a $0.10 per share dividend for stockholders of record on November 13, 2017, and payable on November 27, 2017. Any future dividends that may be declared and paid from time to time will be subject to market and economic conditions, applicable legal requirements and other relevant factors. We are not obligated to continue a dividend for any fixed period, and payment of dividends may be suspended at any time at our discretion.
2016-3 Class B EETCs
In October 2017, American created one additional pass-through trust which issued approximately $193 million aggregate principal amount of Series 2016-3 Class B EETCs (the 2016-3 Class B EETCs) in connection with the financing of the 2016-3 Aircraft. The proceeds received from the sale of the 2016-3 Class B EETCs were used on the date of issuance of the 2016-3 Class B EETCs to acquire Series B equipment notes issued by American in connection with the financing of the 2016-3 Aircraft.
These Series B equipment notes bear interest at 3.75% per annum. Interest and principal payments on equipment notes issued in connection with the 2016-3 Class B EETCs are payable semi-annually in April and October of each year, beginning in April 2018.
2017-2 Class B EETCs
In October 2017, American created one additional pass-through trust which issued approximately $221 million aggregate principal amount of Series 2017-2 Class B EETCs (the 2017-2 Class B EETCs) in connection with the financing of the 2017-2 Aircraft. A portion of the net proceeds received from the sale of the Series 2017-2 Class B EETCs was used on the date of issuance of the 2017-2 Class B EETCs to acquire Series B equipment notes issued by American in connection with the financing of certain 2017-2 Aircraft, and the balance of such proceeds is being held in escrow for the benefit of the holders of the 2017-2 Class B EETCs until such time as American issues additional Series B equipment notes to the pass-through trust, which trusts will purchase such additional equipment notes with the escrowed funds. These escrowed funds are not guaranteed by American and are not reported as debt on our condensed consolidated balance sheet because the proceeds held by the depository are not American's assets.
These Series B equipment notes bear interest at 3.70% per annum. Interest and principal payments on equipment notes issued in connection with the 2017-2 Class B EETCs are payable semi-annually in April and October of each year, with interest payments beginning in April 2018 and principal payments beginning in October 2018.
ITEM 1B. CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS OF AMERICAN AIRLINES, INC.
AMERICAN AIRLINES, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(In millions)(Unaudited)
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Three Months Ended September 30, | | Nine Months Ended September 30, |
| | 2017 | | 2016 | | 2017 | | 2016 |
Operating revenues: | | | | | | |
Mainline passenger | | $ | 7,628 |
| | $ | 7,419 |
| | $ | 21,981 |
| | $ | 21,192 |
|
Regional passenger | | 1,749 |
| | 1,731 |
| | 5,133 |
| | 5,040 |
|
Cargo | | 200 |
| | 171 |
| | 568 |
| | 506 |
|
Other | | 1,298 |
| | 1,270 |
| | 3,916 |
| | 3,639 |
|
Total operating revenues | | 10,875 |
| | 10,591 |
| | 31,598 |
| | 30,377 |
|
Operating expenses: | | | | | | | | |
Aircraft fuel and related taxes | | 1,570 |
| | 1,393 |
| | 4,481 |
| | 3,736 |
|
Salaries, wages and benefits | | 2,991 |
| | 2,770 |
| | 8,816 |
| | 8,087 |
|
Regional expenses | | 1,662 |
| | 1,534 |
| | 4,860 |
| | 4,480 |
|
Maintenance, materials and repairs | | 487 |
| | 481 |
| | 1,474 |
| | 1,352 |
|
Other rent and landing fees | | 471 |
| | 463 |
| | 1,363 |
| | 1,342 |
|
Aircraft rent | | 304 |
| | 299 |
| | 892 |
| | 908 |
|
Selling expenses | | 400 |
| | 347 |
| | 1,094 |
| | 990 |
|
Depreciation and amortization | | 433 |
| | 399 |
| | 1,255 |
| | 1,128 |
|
Special items, net | | 112 |
| | 289 |
| | 432 |
| | 450 |
|
Other | | 1,220 |
| | 1,184 |
| | 3,575 |
| | 3,391 |
|
Total operating expenses | | 9,650 |
| | 9,159 |
| | 28,242 |
| | 25,864 |
|
Operating income | | 1,225 |
| | 1,432 |
| | 3,356 |
| | 4,513 |
|
Nonoperating income (expense): | | | | | | | | |
Interest income | | 56 |
| | 28 |
| | 158 |
| | 74 |
|
Interest expense, net | | (250 | ) | | (229 | ) | | (738 | ) | | (674 | ) |
Other, net | | 13 |
| | (8 | ) | | 8 |
| | (27 | ) |
Total nonoperating expense, net | | (181 | ) | | (209 | ) | | (572 | ) | | (627 | ) |
Income before income taxes | | 1,044 |
| | 1,223 |
| | 2,784 |
| | 3,886 |
|
Income tax provision | | 395 |
| | 465 |
| | 1,046 |
| | 1,445 |
|
Net income | | $ | 649 |
| | $ | 758 |
| | $ | 1,738 |
| | $ | 2,441 |
|
See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.
AMERICAN AIRLINES, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
(In millions)(Unaudited)
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Three Months Ended September 30, | | Nine Months Ended September 30, |
| | 2017 | | 2016 | | 2017 | | 2016 |
Net income | | $ | 649 |
| | $ | 758 |
| | $ | 1,738 |
| | $ | 2,441 |
|
Other comprehensive loss, net of tax: | | | | | | | | |
Pension, retiree medical and other postretirement benefits | | (15 | ) | | (17 | ) | | (44 | ) | | (53 | ) |
Investments | | — |
| | 2 |
| | — |
| | 6 |
|
Total other comprehensive loss, net of tax | | (15 | ) | | (15 | ) | | (44 | ) | | (47 | ) |
Total comprehensive income | | $ | 634 |
| | $ | 743 |
| | $ | 1,694 |
| | $ | 2,394 |
|
See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.
AMERICAN AIRLINES, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(In millions, except shares and par value) |
| | | | | | | | |
| | September 30, 2017 | | December 31, 2016 |
| | (Unaudited) | | |
ASSETS | | | | |
Current assets | | | | |
Cash | | $ | 328 |
| | $ | 310 |
|
Short-term investments | | 5,425 |
| | 6,034 |
|
Restricted cash and short-term investments | | 393 |
| | 638 |
|
Accounts receivable, net | | 1,705 |
| | 1,599 |
|
Receivables from related parties, net | | 8,457 |
| | 6,810 |
|
Aircraft fuel, spare parts and supplies, net | | 1,252 |
| | 1,032 |
|
Prepaid expenses and other | | 820 |
| | 633 |
|
Total current assets | | 18,380 |
| | 17,056 |
|
Operating property and equipment | | | | |
Flight equipment | | 39,214 |
| | 36,671 |
|
Ground property and equipment | | 7,661 |
| | 6,910 |
|
Equipment purchase deposits | | 1,280 |
| | 1,209 |
|
Total property and equipment, at cost | | 48,155 |
| | 44,790 |
|
Less accumulated depreciation and amortization | | (15,127 | ) | | (13,909 | ) |
Total property and equipment, net | | 33,028 |
| | 30,881 |
|
Other assets | | | | |
Goodwill | | 4,091 |
| | 4,091 |
|
Intangibles, net of accumulated amortization of $612 and $578, respectively | | 2,214 |
| | 2,173 |
|
Deferred tax asset | | 903 |
| | 1,912 |
|
Other assets | | 2,177 |
| | 1,979 |
|
Total other assets | | 9,385 |
| | 10,155 |
|
Total assets | | $ | 60,793 |
| | $ | 58,092 |
|
| | | | |
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDER’S EQUITY | | | | |
Current liabilities | | | | |
Current maturities of long-term debt and capital leases | | $ | 1,970 |
| | $ | 1,859 |
|
Accounts payable | | 1,580 |
| | 1,546 |
|
Accrued salaries and wages | | 1,366 |
| | 1,460 |
|
Air traffic liability | | 4,653 |
| | 3,912 |
|
Loyalty program liability | | 2,893 |
| | 2,789 |
|
Other accrued liabilities | | 2,132 |
| | 2,106 |
|
Total current liabilities | | 14,594 |
| | 13,672 |
|
Noncurrent liabilities | | | | |
Long-term debt and capital leases, net of current maturities | | 20,942 |
| | 20,718 |
|
Pension and postretirement benefits | | 7,426 |
| | 7,800 |
|
Other liabilities | | 3,421 |
| | 3,253 |
|
Total noncurrent liabilities | | 31,789 |
| | 31,771 |
|
Commitments and contingencies | |
| |
|
Stockholder’s equity | | | | |
Common stock, $1.00 par value; 1,000 shares authorized, issued and outstanding | | — |
| | — |
|
Additional paid-in capital | | 16,690 |
| | 16,624 |
|
Accumulated other comprehensive loss | | (5,226 | ) | | (5,182 | ) |
Retained earnings | | 2,946 |
| | 1,207 |
|
Total stockholder’s equity | | 14,410 |
| | 12,649 |
|
Total liabilities and stockholder’s equity | | $ | 60,793 |
| | $ | 58,092 |
|
See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.
AMERICAN AIRLINES, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(In millions)(Unaudited)
|
| | | | | | | | |
| | Nine Months Ended September 30, |
| | 2017 | | 2016 |
Net cash provided by operating activities | | $ | 2,738 |
| | $ | 1,769 |
|
Cash flows from investing activities: | | | | |
Capital expenditures and aircraft purchase deposits | | (4,501 | ) | | (4,219 | ) |
Purchases of short-term investments | | (4,093 | ) | | (5,078 | ) |
Sales of short-term investments | | 4,714 |
| | 4,587 |
|
Purchase of equity investment | | (203 | ) | | — |
|
Decrease in restricted cash and short-term investments | | 245 |
| | 60 |
|
Proceeds from sale of property and equipment and sale-leaseback transactions | | 816 |
| | 50 |
|
Net cash used in investing activities | | (3,022 | ) | | (4,600 | ) |
Cash flows from financing activities: | | | | |
Proceeds from issuance of long-term debt | | 2,160 |
| | 5,392 |
|
Payments on long-term debt and capital leases | | (1,813 | ) | | (2,534 | ) |
Deferred financing costs | | (66 | ) | | (39 | ) |
Other financing activities | | 21 |
| | 20 |
|
Net cash provided by financing activities | | 302 |
| | 2,839 |
|
Net increase in cash | | 18 |
| | 8 |
|
Cash at beginning of period | | 310 |
| | 364 |
|
Cash at end of period | | $ | 328 |
| | $ | 372 |
|
| | | | |
Non-cash investing and financing activities: | | | | |
Settlement of bankruptcy obligations | | $ | 15 |
| | $ | 3 |
|
Supplemental information: | | | | |
Interest paid, net | | 718 |
| | 653 |
|
Income taxes paid | | 13 |
| | 9 |
|
See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS OF AMERICAN AIRLINES, INC.
(Unaudited)
1. Basis of Presentation
The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements of American Airlines, Inc. (American) should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements contained in American’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2016. American is the principal wholly-owned subsidiary of American Airlines Group Inc. (AAG). All significant intercompany transactions have been eliminated.
On December 9, 2013, a subsidiary of AMR Corporation (AMR) merged with and into US Airways Group, Inc. (US Airways Group), a Delaware corporation, which survived as a wholly-owned subsidiary of AAG, and AAG emerged from Chapter 11 (the Merger). Upon closing of the Merger and emergence from Chapter 11, AMR changed its name to American Airlines Group Inc. On December 30, 2015, in order to simplify AAG’s internal corporate structure, US Airways, Inc. (US Airways), a wholly-owned subsidiary of US Airways Group, merged with and into American, with American as the surviving corporation.
Management believes that all adjustments necessary for the fair presentation of results, consisting of normally recurring items, have been included in the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements for the interim periods presented. The preparation of financial statements in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States (GAAP) requires management to make certain estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, revenues and expenses, and the disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements. Actual results could differ from those estimates. The most significant areas of judgment relate to passenger revenue recognition, impairment of goodwill, impairment of long-lived and intangible assets, the loyalty program, valuation allowance for deferred tax assets, as well as pension and retiree medical and other postretirement benefits. Certain prior period amounts have been reclassified to conform to the current year presentation.
Recent Accounting Pronouncements
Revenue
In May 2014, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued Accounting Standards Update (ASU) 2014-09, “Revenue from Contracts with Customers (Topic 606).” ASU 2014-09 completes the joint effort by the FASB and International Accounting Standards Board (IASB) to improve financial reporting by creating common revenue recognition guidance for GAAP and International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS). Subsequently, the FASB has issued several additional ASUs to clarify the implementation. The new revenue standard applies to all companies that enter into contracts with customers to transfer goods or services and is effective for public entities for interim and annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2017. American will adopt the new revenue standard effective January 1, 2018. Entities have the choice to apply the new revenue standard either retrospectively to each reporting period presented or by recognizing the cumulative effect of applying the new revenue standard at the date of initial application and not adjusting comparative information. American will adopt the new revenue standard using the full retrospective method.
American is in the process of finalizing how the application of the new revenue standard will impact its condensed consolidated financial statements. American currently expects that the new revenue standard will materially impact its liability for outstanding mileage credits earned by AAdvantage loyalty program members. American currently uses the incremental cost method to account for this portion of its loyalty program liability, which values these mileage credits based on the estimated incremental cost of carrying one additional passenger. The new revenue standard will require American to change its policy and apply a relative selling price approach whereby a portion of each passenger ticket sale attributable to mileage credits earned will be deferred and recognized in passenger revenue upon future mileage redemption. The carrying value of the earned mileage credits recognized in loyalty program liability is expected to be materially greater under the relative selling price approach than the value attributed to these mileage credits under the incremental cost method. The new revenue standard will also require American to reclassify certain ancillary fees to passenger revenue, which are currently included within other operating revenue. See Part I, Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations - “Recent Accounting Pronouncements” for American's preliminary assessment of the quantitative impacts of the new revenue standard on its consolidated financial statements.
Leases
In February 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-02, “Leases (Topic 842).” ASU 2016-02 requires lessees to recognize a lease liability and a right-of-use asset on the balance sheet and aligns many of the underlying principles of the new lessor model with those in Accounting Standards Codification Topic 606, Revenue from Contracts with Customers. ASU 2016-02 is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2018, including interim periods within those fiscal years. Early
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS OF AMERICAN AIRLINES, INC.
(Unaudited)
adoption is permitted. American expects to adopt the new lease standard effective January 1, 2019. Entities are required to adopt the new lease standard using a modified retrospective approach for all leases existing at or commencing after the date of initial application with an option to use certain practical expedients. American is currently evaluating how the adoption of the new lease standard will impact its condensed consolidated financial statements. Interpretations are on-going and could have a material impact on American’s implementation. Currently, American expects that the adoption of the new lease standard will have a material impact on its condensed consolidated balance sheet due to the recognition of right-of-use assets and lease liabilities principally for certain leases currently accounted for as operating leases.
Statement of Cash Flows
In November 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-18, “Statement of Cash Flows (Topic 230): Restricted Cash.” ASU 2016-18 requires that the change in total cash, cash at beginning of period and cash at end of period on the statement of cash flows include restricted cash and restricted cash equivalents. ASU 2016-18 also requires companies who report cash and restricted cash separately on the balance sheet to reconcile those amounts to the statement of cash flows. This standard is to be applied retrospectively to each period presented and is effective for public entities for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2017, and interim periods within those fiscal years. Early adoption is permitted. American expects to adopt this new standard effective January 1, 2018. This standard is not expected to have a material impact on American’s condensed consolidated financial statements.
Retirement Benefits
In March 2017, the FASB issued ASU 2017-07, “Compensation – Retirement Benefits (Topic 715): Improving the Presentation of Net Periodic Pension Cost and Net Periodic Postretirement Benefit Cost.” ASU 2017-07 requires an entity to present the service cost component of net benefit cost in the income statement line items where it reports compensation cost. Entities will present all other components of net benefit cost outside of operating income, if this subtotal is presented. This standard is to be applied retrospectively to each period presented and is effective for public entities for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2017, and interim periods within those fiscal years. American will adopt this standard on January 1, 2018. The new standard will require all components of American’s net periodic benefit cost (income), with the exception of service cost, currently reported within operating expenses as salaries, wages and benefits, to be reclassified and reported within nonoperating income (expense). The adoption of this new standard will have no impact on pre-tax income or net income reported. See Note 6 for American’s current components of net periodic benefit cost (income).
Financial Instruments
In January 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-01, “Financial Instruments - Overall (Subtopic 825-10)." ASU 2016-01 makes several modifications to Subtopic 825-10, including the elimination of the available-for-sale classification of equity investments, and it requires equity investments with readily determinable fair values to be measured at fair value with changes in fair value recognized in net income. ASU 2016-01 is effective for interim and annual periods beginning after December 15, 2017. American will adopt this standard on January 1, 2018. Based on American's portfolio of investments as of September 30, 2017, it does not expect the adoption of ASU 2016-01 to have a material impact on its condensed consolidated financial statements.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS OF AMERICAN AIRLINES, INC.
(Unaudited)
2. Special Items, Net
Special items, net on the condensed consolidated statements of operations consisted of the following (in millions):
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Three Months Ended September 30, | | Nine Months Ended September 30, |
| 2017 | | 2016 | | 2017 | | 2016 |
Merger integration expenses (1) | $ | 62 |
| | $ | 194 |
| | $ | 192 |
| | $ | 395 |
|
Fleet restructuring expenses (2) | 62 |
| | 31 |
| | 174 |
| | 72 |
|
Mark-to-market adjustments for bankruptcy obligations and other | (12 | ) | | 39 |
| | 7 |
| | (22 | ) |
Labor contract expenses (3) | — |
| | — |
| | 45 |
| | — |
|
Other operating charges, net | — |
| | 25 |
| | 14 |
| | 5 |
|
Mainline operating special items, net | 112 |
| | 289 |
| | 432 |
| | 450 |
|
| | | | | | | |
Regional operating special items, net (4) | (1 | ) | | 3 |
| | 3 |
| | 11 |
|
Nonoperating special items, net (5) | 3 |
| | — |
| | 12 |
| | 36 |
|
| |
(1) | Merger integration expenses included costs related to information technology, professional fees, re-branding of aircraft and airport facilities and training. Additionally, the 2016 periods also included costs related to alignment of labor union contracts, re-branded uniforms, relocation and severance. |
| |
(2) | Fleet restructuring expenses driven by the Merger principally included the acceleration of aircraft depreciation and impairments for aircraft grounded or expected to be grounded earlier than planned. |
| |
(3) | Labor contract expenses primarily included one-time charges to adjust the vacation accruals for pilots and flight attendants as a result of the mid-contract pay rate adjustments effective in the second quarter of 2017. |
| |
(4) | Regional operating special items, net principally related to Merger integration expenses. |
| |
(5) | Nonoperating special items, net primarily consisted of debt issuance and extinguishment costs associated with term loan refinancings. Additionally, the 2016 nine-month period included costs associated with a bond refinancing. |
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS OF AMERICAN AIRLINES, INC.
(Unaudited)
3. Debt
Long-term debt and capital lease obligations included in the condensed consolidated balance sheets consisted of (in millions):
|
| | | | | | | | |
| | September 30, 2017 | | December 31, 2016 |
Secured | | | | |
2013 Credit Facilities, variable interest rate of 3.24%, installments through 2020 | | $ | 1,825 |
| | $ | 1,843 |
|
2014 Credit Facilities, variable interest rate of 3.24%, installments through 2021 | | 735 |
| | 735 |
|
April 2016 Credit Facilities, variable interest rate of 3.74%, installments through 2023 | | 990 |
| | 1,000 |
|
December 2016 Credit Facilities, variable interest rate of 3.73%, installments through 2023 | | 1,250 |
| | 1,250 |
|
Aircraft enhanced equipment trust certificates (EETCs), fixed interest rates ranging from 3.00% to 9.75%, maturing from 2018 to 2029 | | 11,396 |
| | 10,912 |
|
Equipment loans and other notes payable, fixed and variable interest rates ranging from 2.34% to 8.99%, maturing from 2018 to 2029 | | 5,330 |
| | 5,343 |
|
Special facility revenue bonds, fixed interest rates ranging from 5.00% to 5.50%, maturing from 2018 to 2035 | | 828 |
| | 862 |
|
Other secured obligations, fixed interest rates ranging from 3.60% to 12.24%, maturing from 2017 to 2028 | | 788 |
| | 848 |
|
Total long-term debt and capital lease obligations | | 23,142 |
| | 22,793 |
|
Less: Total unamortized debt discount, premium and issuance costs | | 230 |
| | 216 |
|
Less: Current maturities | | 1,970 |
| | 1,859 |
|
Long-term debt and capital lease obligations, net of current maturities | | $ | 20,942 |
| | $ | 20,718 |
|
The table below shows the maximum availability under revolving credit facilities, all of which were undrawn, as of September 30, 2017 (in millions):
|
| | | | |
2013 Revolving Facility | | $ | 1,200 |
|
2014 Revolving Facility | | 1,000 |
|
April 2016 Revolving Facility | | 300 |
|
Total | | $ | 2,500 |
|
The December 2016 Credit Facilities provide for a revolving credit facility that may be established in the future.
2017 Aircraft Financing Activities
2017-2 EETCs
In August 2017, American created two pass-through trusts which issued approximately $797 million aggregate principal amount of Series 2017-2 Class AA and Class A EETCs (the 2017-2 EETCs) in connection with the financing of 30 aircraft previously delivered to American or scheduled to be delivered to American through April 2018 (the 2017-2 Aircraft). A portion of the net proceeds received from the sale of the 2017-2 EETCs has been used to acquire Series AA and A equipment notes issued by American to the pass-through trusts and the balance of such proceeds is being held in escrow for the benefit of the holders of the 2017-2 EETCs until such time as American issues additional Series AA and A equipment notes to the pass-through trusts, which trusts will purchase such additional equipment notes with the escrowed funds. These escrowed funds are not guaranteed by American and are not reported as debt on American's condensed consolidated balance sheet because the proceeds held by the depository are not American's assets.
As of September 30, 2017, approximately $253 million of the escrowed proceeds from the 2017-2 EETCs have been used to purchase equipment notes issued by American. Interest and principal payments on equipment notes issued in connection with the 2017-2 EETCs are payable semi-annually in April and October of each year, with interest payments beginning in April 2018 and principal payments beginning in October 2018. These equipment notes are secured by liens on the aircraft financed with the proceeds of the 2017-2 EETCs.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS OF AMERICAN AIRLINES, INC.
(Unaudited)
Certain information regarding the 2017-2 EETC equipment notes and the remaining escrowed proceeds of the 2017-2 EETCs, as of September 30, 2017, is set forth in the table below.
|
| | | | |
| | 2017-2 EETCs |
| | Series AA | | Series A |
Aggregate principal issued | | $545 million | | $252 million |
Remaining escrowed proceeds | | $372 million | | $172 million |
Fixed interest rate per annum | | 3.35% | | 3.60% |
Maturity date | | October 2029 | | October 2029 |
2017-1 EETCs
In January 2017, American created three pass-through trusts which issued approximately $983 million aggregate principal amount of Series 2017-1 Class AA, Class A and Class B EETCs (the 2017-1 EETCs) in connection with the financing of 24 aircraft delivered to American through May 2017 (the 2017-1 Aircraft).
During the first six months of 2017, all of the net proceeds received from the sale of the 2017-1 EETCs were used to purchase equipment notes issued by American in connection with the financing of the 2017-1 Aircraft. Interest and principal payments on equipment notes issued in connection with the 2017-1 EETCs are payable semi-annually in February and August of each year, with interest payments that began in August 2017 and principal payments beginning in February 2018. These equipment notes are secured by liens on the 2017-1 Aircraft.
Certain information regarding the 2017-1 EETC equipment notes, as of September 30, 2017, is set forth in the table below.
|
| | | | | | |
| | 2017-1 EETCs |
| | Series AA | | Series A | | Series B |
Aggregate principal issued | | $537 million | | $248 million | | $198 million |
Fixed interest rate per annum | | 3.65% | | 4.00% | | 4.95% |
Maturity date | | February 2029 | | February 2029 | | February 2025 |
2016-3 EETCs
During the first quarter of 2017, all remaining net proceeds of the Series 2016-3 Class AA and Class A EETCs (the 2016-3 EETCs), in the amount of $109 million, were used to purchase equipment notes issued by American in connection with the financing of two of the 25 aircraft financed under the 2016-3 EETCs (such 25 aircraft, the 2016-3 Aircraft). Interest and principal payments on equipment notes issued in connection with the 2016-3 EETCs are payable semi-annually in April and October of each year, with interest payments that began in April 2017 and principal payments beginning in October 2017. These equipment notes are secured by liens on the 2016-3 Aircraft.
Certain information regarding the 2016-3 EETC equipment notes, as of September 30, 2017, is set forth in the table below.
|
| | | | |
| | 2016-3 EETCs |
| | Series AA | | Series A |
Aggregate principal issued | | $558 million | | $256 million |
Fixed interest rate per annum | | 3.00% | | 3.25% |
Maturity date | | October 2028 | | October 2028 |
Equipment Loans and Other Notes Payable Issued in 2017
In the first nine months of 2017, American entered into agreements under which it borrowed $815 million in connection with the financing of certain aircraft. Debt incurred under these agreements matures in 2021 through 2029.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS OF AMERICAN AIRLINES, INC.
(Unaudited)
2017 Other Financing Activities
2013 Credit Facilities
In March 2017, American and AAG entered into the Second Amendment to the Amended and Restated Credit and Guaranty Agreement, amending the Amended and Restated Credit and Guaranty Agreement dated as of May 21, 2015 (which amended and restated the Credit and Guaranty Agreement dated as of June 27, 2013), as previously amended by the First Amendment to Amended and Restated Credit and Guaranty Agreement dated as of October 26, 2015, pursuant to which American refinanced the $1.8 billion term loan facility due June 2020 established thereunder (the 2013 Term Loan Facility and, together with the $1.4 billion revolving credit facility established under such agreement (the 2013 Revolving Facility), the 2013 Credit Facilities) to reduce the LIBOR margin from 2.50% to 2.00% and the base rate margin from 1.50% to 1.00%.
In August 2017, American and AAG entered into the Third Amendment to the Amended and Restated Credit and Guaranty Agreement pursuant to which the maturity date of the 2013 Revolving Facility was extended to October 2022, the LIBOR margin thereon was reduced from 3.00% to 2.25%, and the maximum principal amount of such facility was reduced to $1.2 billion. As of September 30, 2017, approximately $1.8 billion of principal was outstanding under the 2013 Term Loan Facility and there were no borrowings or letters of credit outstanding under the 2013 Revolving Facility.
2014 Credit Facilities
In June 2017, American and AAG entered into the Third Amendment to the Amended and Restated Credit and Guaranty Agreement, amending the Amended and Restated Credit and Guaranty Agreement dated as of April 20, 2015 (which amended and restated the Credit and Guaranty Agreement dated as of October 10, 2014), as previously amended by the First Amendment to Amended and Restated Credit and Guaranty Agreement dated as of October 26, 2015 and the Second Amendment to Amended and Restated Credit and Guaranty Agreement dated as of September 22, 2016, pursuant to which American refinanced the $735 million term loan facility due October 2021 established thereunder (the 2014 Term Loan Facility and, together with the $1.025 billion revolving credit facility established under such agreement (the 2014 Revolving Facility), the 2014 Credit Facilities) to reduce the LIBOR margin from 2.50% to 2.00% and the base rate margin from 1.50% to 1.00%.
In August 2017, American and AAG entered into the Fourth Amendment to the Amended and Restated Credit and Guaranty Agreement pursuant to which the maturity date of the 2014 Revolving Facility was extended to October 2022, the LIBOR margin thereon was reduced from 3.00% to 2.25%, and the maximum principal amount of such facility was reduced to $1.0 billion. As of September 30, 2017, approximately $735 million of principal was outstanding under the 2014 Term Loan Facility and there were no borrowings or letters of credit outstanding under the 2014 Revolving Facility.
April 2016 Credit Facilities
In August 2017, American and AAG entered into the Second Amendment to the Credit and Guaranty Agreement, amending the Credit and Guaranty Agreement dated as of April 29, 2016 (the April 2016 Credit Facilities), as previously amended by the First Amendment to the Credit and Guaranty Agreement, dated as of October 31, 2016, pursuant to which a new $300 million