Form 10-Q
Table of Contents

 

 

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, DC 20549

 

 

FORM 10-Q

 

 

Quarterly Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the

Securities Exchange Act of 1934

September 30, 2011 For the Quarterly Period Ended September 30, 2011

Commission File No. 1-33762

 

 

 

LOGO

inContact, Inc.

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

 

 

 

Delaware   87-0528557

(State or other jurisdiction of

incorporation or organization)

 

(IRS Employer

Identification No.)

7730 S. Union Park Avenue, Suite 500, Salt Lake City, UT 84047

(Address of principal executive offices and Zip Code)

(801) 320-3200

(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)

 

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files).     Yes   x     No   ¨

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer or a smaller reporting company. See definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one):

 

¨ Large accelerated filer   x Accelerated filer   ¨ Non-accelerated filer   ¨ Smaller reporting company

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).     Yes   ¨     No   x

Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer’s classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date:

 

Class

   Outstanding as of October 21, 2011
Common Stock, $0.0001 par value    43,450,652 shares

 

 

 


Table of Contents

TABLE OF CONTENTS

ITEM NUMBER AND CAPTION

 

PART I – FINANCIAL INFORMATION

  

Item 1. Financial Statements

  

Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets as of September 30, 2011 and December 31, 2010 (unaudited)

     3   

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations for the Three and Nine Months Ended September  30, 2011 and 2010 (unaudited)

     4   

Condensed Consolidated Statement of Stockholders’ Equity for the Nine Months Ended September  30, 2011 (unaudited)

     5   

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the Nine Months Ended September  30, 2011 and 2010 (unaudited)

     6   

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited)

     7   

Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

     16   

Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk

     24   

Item 4. Controls and Procedures

     24   

PART II – OTHER INFORMATION

  

Item 1. Legal Proceedings

     24   

Item 1A. Risk Factors

     25   

Item 6. Exhibits

     25   

Signatures

     26   

 

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INCONTACT, INC.

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS—(Unaudited)

(in thousands, except share and per share data)

 

     September 30,     December 31,  
     2011     2010  

ASSETS

    

Current assets:

    

Cash and cash equivalents

   $ 18,060      $ 10,321   

Restricted cash

     246        246   

Accounts and other receivables, net of allowance for uncollectible accounts of $509 and $749, respectively

     11,321        9,303   

Other current assets

     2,733        2,293   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total current assets

     32,360        22,163   

Property and equipment, net

     18,219        12,041   

Intangible assets, net

     1,529        1,938   

Goodwill

     4,086        4,073   

Other assets

     425        370   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total assets

   $ 56,619      $ 40,585   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY

    

Current liabilities:

    

Trade accounts payable

   $ 6,372      $ 7,295   

Accrued liabilities

     1,925        2,079   

Accrued commissions

     1,233        1,058   

Current portion of deferred revenue

     1,306        898   

Current portion of long-term debt and capital lease obligations

     1,498        1,334   

Warrant liability

     —          246   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total current liabilities

     12,334        12,910   

Long-term debt and capital lease obligations

     5,299        8,653   

Deferred rent

     195        286   

Deferred revenue

     151        34   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total liabilities

     17,979        21,883   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Commitments and contingencies

    

Stockholders’ equity:

    

Common stock, $0.0001 par value; 100,000,000 shares authorized; 43,430,654 and 35,713,810 shares issued and outstanding as of September 30, 2011 and December 31, 2010, respectively

     4        3   

Additional paid-in capital

     110,721        84,474   

Accumulated deficit

     (72,085     (65,775
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total stockholders’ equity

     38,640        18,702   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity

   $ 56,619      $ 40,585   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

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INCONTACT, INC.

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS—(Unaudited)

(in thousands, except per share data)

 

     Three months
ended September 30,
    Nine months ended
September 30,
 
     2011     2010     2011     2010  

Revenue:

        

Software

   $ 10,015      $ 8,279      $ 28,852      $ 24,936   

Telecom

     12,137        12,002        36,378        36,910   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total revenue

     22,152        20,281        65,230        61,846   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Costs of revenue:

        

Software

     4,488        3,029        12,071        8,706   

Telecom

     9,049        8,444        26,680        26,329   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total costs of revenue

     13,537        11,473        38,751        35,035   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Gross profit

     8,615        8,808        26,479        26,811   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Operating expenses:

        

Selling and marketing

     6,641        5,120        17,738        13,873   

Research and development

     1,575        1,503        4,347        3,906   

General and administrative

     3,451        3,490        10,103        9,089   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total operating expenses

     11,667        10,113        32,188        26,868   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Loss from operations

     (3,052     (1,305     (5,709     (57

Other income (expense):

        

Interest income

     —          —          —          1   

Interest expense

     (59     (82     (337     (198

Change in fair value of warrants

     —          83        (158     419   

Other expense

     (42     (1     (58     (4
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total other (expense) income

     (101     —          (553     218   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

(Loss) income before income taxes

     (3,153     (1,305     (6,262     161   

Income tax expense

     (17     (14     (48     (41
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net (loss) income

   $ (3,170   $ (1,319   $ (6,310   $ 120   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net (loss) income per common share:

        

Basic

   $ (0.07   $ (0.04   $ (0.16   $ 0.00   

Diluted

   $ (0.07   $ (0.04   $ (0.16   $ 0.00   

Weighted average common shares outstanding:

        

Basic

     43,836        35,069        39,238        34,951   

Diluted

     43,836        35,069        39,238        35,912   

See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

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INCONTACT, INC.

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY—(Unaudited)

(in thousands)

 

      Common Stock      Additional
Paid-in
Capital
     Accumulated
Deficit
    Total  
     Shares      Amount          

Balance at December 31, 2010

     35,714       $ 3       $ 84,474       $ (65,775   $ 18,702   

Issuance of common stock, net of issuance costs

     7,188         —           23,633         —          23,633   

Common stock issued for options and warrants exercised

     454         1         1,283         —          1,284   

Common stock issued under the employee stock purchase plan

     57         —           164         —          164   

Issuance of restricted stock for services

     18         —           67         —          67   

Stock-based compensation

     —           —           1,100         —          1,100   

Net loss

     —           —           —           (6,310     (6,310
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Balance at September 30, 2011

     43,431       $ 4       $ 110,721       $ (72,085   $ 38,640   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

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INCONTACT, INC.

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS—(Unaudited)

(in thousands)

 

     Nine months ended September 30,  
     2011     2010  

Cash flows from operating activities:

    

Net (loss) income

   $ (6,310   $ 120   

Adjustments to reconcile net (loss) income to net cash provided by operating activities:

    

Depreciation of property and equipment

     2,667        2,257   

Amortization of software development costs

     2,135        1,267   

Amortization of intangible assets

     409        425   

Amortization of note financing costs

     48        72   

Interest accretion

     13        5   

Stock-based compensation

     1,167        1,015   

Change in fair value of warrants

     158        (419

Loss on disposal of property and equipment

     69        8   

Changes in operating assets and liabilities:

    

Accounts and other receivables, net

     (2,018     (828

Other current assets

     (552     (356

Other non-current assets

     (55     110   

Trade accounts payable

     (1,189     717   

Accrued liabilities

     (614     (204

Accrued commissions

     175        (141

Deferred rent

     (66     (33

Deferred revenue

     525        (248
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net cash (used in) provided by operating activities

     (3,438     3,767   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Cash flows from investing activities:

    

Contingent purchase price payments

     (135     (353

Redemption of auction rate preferred securities

     —          125   

Payments made for deposits

     (22     —     

Proceeds from deposits

     105        —     

Capitalized software development costs

     (3,497     (2,584

Purchases of property and equipment

     (3,672     (627
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net cash used in investing activities

     (7,221     (3,439
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Cash flows from financing activities:

    

Proceeds from exercise of options and warrants

     880        645   

Proceeds from sale of stock under employee stock purchase plan

     164        —     

Proceeds from issuance of common stock, net of issuance costs

     23,865        —     

Offering costs payments

     (32     —     

Borrowings under the revolving credit notes

     10,230        16,000   

Payments under the revolving credit notes

     (15,000     (17,500

Principal payments on long-term debt and capital leases

     (1,709     (1,438
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities

     18,398        (2,293
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents

     7,739        (1,965

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period

     10,321        10,852   
    

Cash and cash equivalents at end of period

   $ 18,060      $ 8,887   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Supplemental schedule of non-cash investing and financing activities:

    

Payments due for property and equipment included in trade accounts payable

   $ 765      $ 8   

Contingent purchase price payments included in accounts payable

   $ —        $ 63   

Property and equipment and other assets financed through capital leases

   $ 3,257      $ 1,067   

Cashless exercise of warrants

   $ 404      $ —     

Equity issuance costs included in accrued liabilities

   $ 200      $ —     

See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

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INCONTACT, INC.

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Unaudited)

NOTE 1. ORGANIZATION AND BASIS OF PRESENTATION

Organization

inContact, Inc. (“inContact,” “we,” “us,” “our,” or the “Company”) is incorporated in the state of Delaware. We provide cloud-based call center applications through our inContact® suite, an advanced contact handling and performance management software platform. “Cloud-based” is a term to refer to computing, data storage and delivery of technology services through the Internet, which includes software-as-a-service (“SaaS”). Our services provide a variety of connectivity options for carrying inbound calls to our inContact suite or linking agents to our inContact applications. We provide customers the ability to monitor agent effectiveness and customer satisfaction through our user survey tools. We are also an aggregator and provider of telecommunications services. We contract with a number of third party providers for the right to resell the various telecommunication services and products they provide, and then offer all of these services to the customers. These services and products allow customers to buy only the telecommunications services they need, combine those services in a customized enhanced contact center package, receive one bill for those services, and call a single point of contact if a service problem or billing issue arises.

Basis of Presentation

These unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements of inContact and its subsidiaries have been prepared in accordance with the rules and regulations of the United States Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”). Such rules and regulations allow the omission of certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States, so long as the statements are not misleading. In the opinion of management, these financial statements and accompanying notes contain all adjustments (consisting of normal recurring adjustments) necessary to present fairly the financial position and results of operations for the periods presented herein. These condensed consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the consolidated audited financial statements and notes thereto contained in the Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2010, filed with the SEC on March 11, 2011. The results of operations for the three and nine month periods ended September 30, 2011 are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for the year ending December 31, 2011. Our significant accounting policies are set forth in Note 1 to the consolidated financial statements in the 2010 Annual Report on Form 10-K, filed with the SEC on March 11, 2011.

Recent Accounting Pronouncements

Effective January 1, 2011, the Company adopted the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) revised accounting guidance related to revenue arrangements with multiple deliverables. The guidance applies to all deliverables under contractual arrangements in which a vendor will perform multiple revenue-generating activities. The guidance addresses how arrangement consideration should be allocated to the separate units of accounting, when applicable. The new guidance retains the criteria when delivered items in a multiple-deliverable arrangement should be considered separate units of accounting, but it removes the previous separation criterion that objective and reliable evidence of fair value of any undelivered items must exist for the delivered items to be considered a separate unit or separate units of accounting. Adoption of this guidance did not have a significant impact on the timing or amount of revenue recognized as we only have one unit of accounting for our arrangements that contain both our inContact suite of services and professional services.

In June 2011, the FASB issued new guidance, which requires an entity to present the total of comprehensive income, the components of net income, and the components of other comprehensive income either in a single continuous statement of comprehensive income, or in two separate but consecutive statements. The guidance eliminates the option to present components of other comprehensive income as part of the statement of equity. The guidance will be effective beginning after December 15, 2011. We have determined that the adoption of the guidance will not have a material effect on our operating results or financial position.

In September 2011, the FASB issued new guidance on the annual testing of goodwill for impairment. The guidance will allow companies to assess qualitative factors to determine if it is more-likely-than-not that goodwill might be impaired and whether it is necessary to perform the two-step goodwill impairment test required under current accounting standards. This guidance will be effective for us for the year ending December 31, 2012, with early adoption permitted. We have determined that the adoption of this new guidance will not have a material impact on our consolidated financial statements.

 

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NOTE 2. REVENUE RECOGNITION

Revenue is recognized when all of the following four criteria are met: (1) persuasive evidence of an arrangement exists, (2) the fee is fixed or determinable, (3) collection is reasonably assured, and (4) delivery has occurred or services have been rendered.

Revenue is determined and recognized based on the type of service that is provided for the customer as follows:

 

   

inContact suite of services. Revenue is derived from the use of any of our inContact suite that are provided on a monthly recurring basis. The all-in-one inContact solution includes features such as skills-based routing; automated call distribution; self-service menus; speech recognition based automated interactive voice response; database integration with contact handling technology; multimedia contact management (voice, fax, e-mail and chat); management reporting features; workforce management features; performance optimization benchmarking; custom call routing and call flow design; and new hire screening and online training tools. Monthly recurring charges are generally billed in arrears and recognized for the period in which they are earned. In addition to the monthly recurring revenue, revenue is also received on a non-recurring basis for professional services included in implementing or improving a customer’s inContact suite experience. For sales contracts with multiple elements (hosted software, training, installation and long distance services), we follow the guidance provided in ASC 605-25, Revenue Recognition for Multiple-Element Arrangements, because customers do not have the right to take possession of our hosted software. As such, these arrangements are considered service contracts and are not within the scope of Industry Topic 985, Software. Because our professional services are not considered to have standalone value, we defer revenue for upfront fees received for professional services, such as training and installation, and recognize such fees as revenue over the term of the contract, which is generally 12 to 36 months. Fees for telecommunications services in multiple element arrangements with the inContact suite are based on usage and are recognized as revenue in the same manner as fees for telecommunications services discussed in the following paragraph.

 

   

Telecommunications services. Revenue is derived from telecommunications services, such as dedicated transport, switched long distance and data services. These services are provided over our network or through third party telecommunications providers. Our network is the backbone of our inContact suite and allows us to provide the all-in-one inContact solution. Revenue for the telecommunications usage is derived based on customer specific rate plans and the customer’s call usage and is recognized in the period the call is initiated. Customers are also billed monthly charges in arrears and revenue is recognized for such charges over the billing period. If the billing period spans more than one month, earned but unbilled revenues are accrued for incurred usage to date.

NOTE 3. BASIC AND DILUTED NET (LOSS) INCOME PER COMMON SHARE

Basic earnings per common share is computed by dividing the net income or loss applicable to common shareholders by the weighted-average number of common shares outstanding during the period. Diluted earnings per common share is computed by dividing the net income or loss by the sum of the weighted-average number of common shares outstanding plus the weighted average common stock equivalents, which would have been outstanding if the potentially dilutive securities had been issued. Potentially dilutive securities include outstanding options, warrants and restricted stock units. The dilutive effect of potentially dilutive securities is reflected in diluted earnings per common share by application of the treasury method.

The following table sets forth the computation of basic and diluted earnings per common share for the three and nine month periods ended September 30, 2011 and 2010 (in thousands, except per share amounts):

 

     Three months ended September 30,     Nine months ended September 30,  
     2011     2010     2011     2010  

Numerator:

        

Net (loss) income

   $ (3,170   $ (1,319   $ (6,310   $ 120   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Denominator:

        

Basic weighted average shares outstanding

     43,836        35,069        39,238        34,951   

Effect of dilutive securities:

        

Stock warrants

     —          —          —          186   

Stock options

     —          —          —          368   

Restricted stock units

     —          —          —          407   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Diluted weighted average shares outstanding

     43,836        35,069        39,238        35,912   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net (loss) income per common share:

        

Basic

   $ (0.07   $ (0.04   $ (0.16   $ 0.00   

Diluted

   $ (0.07   $ (0.04   $ (0.16   $ 0.00   

 

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As a result of incurring a net loss for the three and nine month periods ended September 30, 2011, no potentially dilutive securities are included in the calculation of diluted earnings per share because such effect would be anti-dilutive. We had potentially dilutive securities representing approximately 5.6 million shares of common stock at September 30, 2011.

Potentially dilutive securities representing approximately 2.6 million shares of common stock at September 30, 2010 were excluded from the computation of diluted earnings per common share for the nine months ended September 30, 2010 because their effect would have been anti-dilutive. As a result of incurring a net loss for the three months ended September 30, 2010, no potentially dilutive securities are included in the calculation of diluted earnings per share because such effect would be anti-dilutive.

NOTE 4. FAIR VALUE OF FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS

The accounting guidance for fair value measurements defines fair value, establishes a market-based framework or hierarchy for measuring fair value and expands disclosures about fair value measurements. The guidance is applicable whenever assets and liabilities are measured and included in the financial statements at fair value. The fair value of a financial instrument is the amount that could be received upon the sale of an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. Financial assets are marked to bid prices and financial liabilities are marked to offer prices. Fair value measurements do not include transaction costs. The fair value hierarchy prioritizes the quality and reliability of the information used to determine fair values. Categorization within the fair value hierarchy is based on the lowest level of input that is significant to the fair value measurement. The fair value hierarchy is defined into the following three categories:

Level 1: Quoted market prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities.

Level 2: Observable market based inputs or unobservable inputs that are corroborated by market data.

Level 3: Unobservable inputs that are not corroborated by market data.

Fair Value Estimates

We did not have any transfers of assets and liabilities between Level 1 and Level 2 of the fair value measurement hierarchy during the three and nine month periods ended September 30, 2011.

The following tables set forth the financial liabilities that we measured at fair value on a recurring basis by level within the fair value hierarchy. We classify assets and liabilities measured at fair value in their entirety based on the lowest level of input that is significant to their fair value measurement. No financial assets were measured on a recurring basis.

No liabilities were measured at fair value on a recurring basis at September 30, 2011. Liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis consisted of the following at December 31, 2010 (in thousands):

 

     Level 1      Level 2      Level 3      Fair value at
December 31,
2010
 

Liabilities:

           

Warrants

   $ —         $ —         $ 246       $ 246   

Recurring Level 3 Activity

The tables below provide a reconciliation of the beginning and ending balances for the major classes of assets and liabilities measured at fair value using significant unobservable inputs (Level 3).

There were no items categorized as Level 3 for the three months ended September 30, 2011. The following table presents the activity for items measured at fair value on recurring basis categorized as Level 3 for the three months ended September 30, 2010 (in thousands):

 

     Warrants  

Balance at June 30, 2010

   $ (160

Total change in fair value

     83   

Total redemptions

     —     
  

 

 

 

Balance at September 30, 2010

   $ (77
  

 

 

 

The following table presents the activity for items measured at fair value on recurring basis categorized as Level 3 for the nine months ended September 30, 2011 and 2010 (in thousands):

 

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     Auction  Rate
Preferred
Securities
    Warrants  

Balance at December 31, 2009

   $ 125      $ (496

Total change in fair value

     —          419   

Total redemptions

     (125     —     
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Balance at September 30, 2010

   $ —        $ (77
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Balance at December 31, 2010

   $ —          (246

Total change in fair value

       (158

Total redemptions

     —          404   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Balance at September 30, 2011

   $ —        $ —     
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Auction Rate Preferred Securities

Auction Rate Preferred Securities (“ARPS”) were our only assets measured at fair value on a recurring basis subject to the guidance at December 31, 2009. We classified the investment in ARPS as a Level 3 investment as these securities had significant unobservable inputs. The fair value of the investment in ARPS as of December 31, 2009 was $125,000, calculated utilizing a discounted cash flow analysis. In February 2010, all of the remaining ARPS were redeemed by the issuer and we received cash proceeds of $125,000.

Warrants

We had issued 385,000 warrants, which were exercised in May 2011, with provisions that protected holders from a decline in the stock price instrument if we issued equity shares for a price that was lower than the exercise price of those instruments or issue new warrants or convertible instruments that had a lower exercise price. In accordance with accounting guidance, these warrants were recognized as liabilities and recorded at fair value on each reporting date. We measured the estimated fair value of these warrants as of date of exercise, May 5, 2011, and recorded a $158,000 loss during the nine months ended September 30, 2011 to record the liabilities associated with these warrants at their estimated fair value totaling $404,000 as of the date of exercise as compared to their estimated fair value of $246,000 at December 31, 2010. The estimated fair value of these securities on the date of exercise was the difference between the stock price on the date of exercise and the warrants’ exercise price. The estimated fair value of the securities was calculated using a Black-Scholes valuation model, which approximated a lattice valuation model, at December 31, 2010. The assumptions used in the Black-Scholes model at December 31, 2010 were as follows: a volatility rate of 41%, a risk-free interest rate of 0.19%, an expected life of 0.39 years and no dividend yield.

Fair Value of Other Financial Instruments

The carrying amounts reported in the accompanying condensed consolidated balance sheets for cash and cash equivalents, accounts and other receivables and trade accounts payable approximate fair values because of the immediate or short-term maturities of these financial instruments. The estimated fair values of the revolving credit note and promissory notes payable were computed using a discounted cash flow model and approximated the carrying amount as the individual notes bear interest at market interest rates.

NOTE 5. GOODWILL AND INTANGIBLES

The changes in the carrying amount of goodwill for the nine months ended September 30, 2011 consisted of the following (in thousands):

 

Balance as of December 31, 2010

   $  4,073   

Goodwill adjustment

     13   
  

 

 

 

Balance as of September 30, 2011

   $ 4,086   
  

 

 

 

The goodwill adjustment of $13,000 in the first three quarters of 2011 was a result of contingent purchase price payments related to acquisitions in previous years. Goodwill from acquisitions is attributable to the Software segment.

Intangible assets consisted of the following (in thousands):

 

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     September 30, 2011      December 31, 2010  
     Gross      Accumulated      Intangible      Gross      Accumulated      Intangible  
     assets      amortization      assets, net      assets      amortization      assets, net  

Customer lists acquired

   $ 16,495       $ 16,208       $ 287       $ 16,495       $ 16,161       $ 334   

Technology and patents

     10,231         9,866         365         10,231         9,563         668   

Trade names and trade marks

     1,194         371         823         1,194         312         882   

Domain name

     54         —           54         54         —           54   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total intangible assets

   $ 27,974       $ 26,445       $ 1,529       $ 27,974       $ 26,036       $ 1,938   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

We recorded amortization expense as follows (in thousands):

 

     Three months ended September 30,      Nine months ended September 30,  
     2011      2010      2011      2010  

Amortization expense

   $ 135       $ 139       $ 409       $ 425   

Based on the recorded intangibles at September 30, 2011, estimated amortization expense is expected to be $136,000 during the remainder of 2011, $238,000 in 2012, $210,000 in 2013, $210,000 in 2014, $140,000 in 2015 and $541,000 thereafter.

NOTE 6. ACCRUED LIABILITIES

Accrued liabilities consisted of the following (in thousands):

 

     September 30,
2011
     December 31,
2010
 

Accrued payphone and carrier charges

   $ 303       $ 222   

Accrued payroll and other compensation

     1,137         1,204   

Accrued professional fees

     17         284   

Current portion of deferred rent

     140         112   

Other

     328         257   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total accrued liabilities

   $ 1,925       $ 2,079   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

NOTE 7. LONG-TERM DEBT AND CAPITAL LEASE OBLIGATIONS

We drew $10.2 million from our revolving credit loan agreement (“Revolving Credit Agreement”) with Zions First National Bank (“Zions”) and paid down $15.0 million on the Revolving Credit Agreement during the nine months ended September 30, 2011. The outstanding balance for our Revolving Credit Agreement at September 30, 2011 was $2.5 million, which was paid in October 2011 using the term loan proceeds discussed in Note 13. The interest rate under the Revolving Credit Agreement is 4.5% per annum above the ninety day London InterBank Offered Rate (“LIBOR”), from time to time in effect, adjusted as of the date of any change in the ninety day LIBOR. Interest under the Revolving Credit Agreement is paid monthly in arrears, and all principal is due in July 2013.

The Zions Revolving Credit Agreement contains certain covenants, with the most significant covenants being a requirement to maintain a specified minimum liquidity position and minimum quarterly EBITDA (defined as earnings before interest expense, income tax expense, depreciation, amortization and other non-cash charges), a requirement to maintain a minimum working capital balance and a requirement to maintain a minimum cash balance, which were established by amendment to the Revolving Credit Agreement in June 2011. As of September 30, 2011, the minimum liquidity position and minimum quarterly EBITDA covenant requires that the aggregate value of cash, cash equivalents and marketable securities shall not be less than the outstanding balance on the Revolving Credit Agreement plus $2.5 million, and if at any time the aggregate value is less than the minimum liquidity position, a minimum quarterly EBITDA of $1.0 million, calculated as of the last day of each calendar quarter, is required. Based on our projections, we believe we will maintain compliance with our loan covenants through 2011, however if future operating results are less favorable than currently anticipated, we may need to seek further amendments to modify its loan covenants. If we are unable to modify the loan covenants on acceptable terms, we would intend to reduce spending levels or take other restructuring actions. The minimum working capital covenant requires minimum working capital of $1.0 million at all times during the term of the agreement and the minimum cash balance covenant requires a minimum cash balance of $3.5 million or the amount available under the line is reduced to 75% of billed accounts receivable. We were in compliance with all financial covenants related to the Revolving Credit Agreement at September 30, 2011.

 

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We had $2.6 million of capital lease obligations at September 30, 2011 related to equipment leasing facilities entered into during prior years. During the nine months ended September 30, 2011, we extended one of the capital leases an additional 12 months and paid $115,000 to the lessor so that the Company will receive title to the property leased upon final payment of the extended lease in April 2012. The capital lease obligation related to the extension was $119,000 at September 30, 2011.

In March 2011, we entered into an equipment leasing facility commitment with Zions. Under the terms of the leasing facility commitment, Zions has agreed to provide us with financing of up to $3.0 million to lease computer related equipment for our business operations, which Zions will lease to us in the form of a capital lease. The term of the facility is 36 months upon acceptance of the leased property by us. The calculated interest rate is subject to change based on the three year LIBOR plus 4.5%. We had $1.7 million of capital lease obligations related to this leasing facility at September 30, 2011.

NOTE 8. CAPITAL TRANSACTIONS

In June 2011, we sold 7.2 million shares of common stock at $3.32 per share for a total of $23.9 million to a single investor. Net proceeds of the offering, after expenses of $232,000, were $23.6 million.

In July 2010, we entered into a consulting agreement with a third party to provide investor relations services, which was subsequently amended in August 2010. Under the agreement, we agreed to issue as partial consideration for services a total of 36,000 shares of our common stock, earned monthly in arrears in equal monthly installments during the 18-month period commencing July 1, 2010. We issued 18,000 shares of common stock valued at $67,000 to this third party during the nine months ended September 30, 2011, pursuant to the consulting agreement.

We received proceeds of $880,000 from the exercise of 352,000 options during the nine months ended September 30, 2011. We issued 102,000 shares of common stock from the cashless exercise of 385,000 warrants during the nine months ended September 30, 2011. We issued 57,000 shares of common stock for proceeds of $164,000 under the employee stock purchase plan to eligible employees during the nine months ended September 30, 2011.

NOTE 9. COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES

In May 2009, the Company was served in a lawsuit titled California College, Inc., et al., v. UCN, Inc., et al. In the lawsuit, California College allege that (1) the Company made intentional and/or negligent misrepresentations in connection with the sale of the Company’s services from Insidesales.com, Inc., another defendant in the lawsuit, (2) that the Company breached its service contract with California College and the contract between California College and Insidesales.com by failing to deliver contracted services and product and failing to abide by implied covenants of good faith and fair dealing, and (3) the conduct of the Company interfered with prospective economic business relations of California College with respect to enrolling students. California College is seeking damages, in an amount to be proven at trial, in excess of $20 million. Pursuant to a motion filed by Insidesales.com, California College filed an amended complaint that has been answered by Insidesales.com and us. Furthermore, Insidesales.com and inContact filed cross-claims against one another, which they subsequently agreed to dismiss with prejudice. In October 2011, California College reached a settlement with Insidesales.com, the terms of which have not been disclosed and remain confidential. The Company has denied all of the substantive allegations of the complaint and cross-claim and intends to defend the claims vigorously. Management believes the claims against inContact are without merit and no liability has been recorded.

We are the subject of certain other legal matters considered incidental to our business activities. It is the opinion of management that the ultimate disposition of these matters will not have a material impact on our financial position, liquidity or results of operations.

NOTE 10. STOCK-BASED COMPENSATION

Stock-based compensation cost is measured at the grant date based on the fair value of the award granted and recognized as expense using the graded-vesting method over the period in which the award is expected to vest. Stock-based compensation expense recognized during a period is based on the value of the portion of stock-based awards that is ultimately expected to vest during the period. As stock-based compensation expense recognized in the results for the year is based on awards ultimately expected to vest, it has been reduced for estimated forfeitures.

We recorded stock-based compensation expense (including stock options, warrants, restricted stock, restricted stock units and employee stock purchase plan) as follows (in thousands):

 

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     Three months ended September 30,      Nine months ended September 30,  
     2011      2010      2011      2010  

Costs of revenue

   $ 74       $ 64       $ 183       $ 166   

Selling and marketing

     125         50         309         182   

Research and development

     90         80         169         52   

General and administrative

     261         245         506         615   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total stock-based compensation expense

   $ 550       $ 439       $ 1,167       $ 1,015   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

We utilize the Black-Scholes model to determine the estimated fair value for grants of stock options and warrants. The Black-Scholes model requires the use of highly subjective and complex assumptions to determine the fair value of stock-based awards, including the expected term, expected dividend yield, the risk-free interest rate and the price volatility of the underlying stock. The expected dividend yield is based on our historical dividend rates. Risk-free interest rates are based on U.S. treasury rates. Volatility is based on historical stock prices over a period equal to the estimated life of the award.

The grant date fair value of the restricted stock and restricted stock unit awards was calculated using the closing market price of the Company’s common stock on the grant date, with the compensation expense amortized over the vesting period of the restricted stock awards, net of estimated forfeitures.

We estimated the fair value of options granted under our employee stock-based compensation arrangements at the date of grant using the Black-Scholes model using the following weighted-average assumptions for the nine months ended September 30, 2011 and 2010:

 

     Nine months ended September 30,
     2011   2010

Dividend yield

   None             None          

Volatility

   67%   74%

Risk-free interest rate

   1.18%   1.90%

Expected life (years)

   3.9   4.0

During the nine months ended September 30, 2011, we granted 1.2 million stock options with exercise prices ranging from $3.10 to $4.95 and a weighted-average fair value of $1.92. During the nine months ended September 30, 2010, we granted 900,000 stock options, principally to our executive officers, with exercise prices ranging from $2.25 to $3.42 and a weighted-average fair value of $1.63.

In July 2011, we granted 58,000 restricted stock units to our Board of Directors valued at $280,000 based on the closing stock price of inContact common stock on the date of grant. In July 2010, we granted 112,000 restricted stock units to our Board of Directors valued at $280,000 based on the average closing stock price of inContact common stock for the five days prior to the date of grant.

As of September 30, 2011, there was $1.8 million of unrecognized compensation cost related to non-vested stock-based compensation awards granted under our stock-based compensation plans. The compensation cost is expected to be recognized over a weighted average period of 1.4 years.

NOTE 11. RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS

We paid the Chairman of the Board of Directors (the “Chairman”) $63,000 and $58,500 during the nine months ended September 30, 2011 and 2010, respectively, for consulting, marketing and capital raising activities. We owed the Chairman $7,000 at September 30, 2011 and December 31, 2010.

Concurrent with selling 7.2 million shares of common stock to the investor in June 2011 (Note 8), we entered into a commercial agreement with a subsidiary of the investor (“Investor Subsidiary”) whereby the Investor Subsidiary became a world-wide reseller of inContact’s portfolio of cloud-based solutions with minimum revenue purchase commitments of $5.0 million and $10.0 million during 2012 and 2013, respectively. No revenue was recorded during the nine months ended September 30, 2011 related to this agreement. The investor paid $18,000 to be a sponsor at our user conference during the nine months ended September 30, 2011.

 

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NOTE 12. SEGMENTS

We operate under two business segments: Software and Telecom. The Software segment includes all monthly recurring revenue related to the delivery of our software applications, plus the associated professional services and setup fees related to the software services product features. The Telecom segment includes all voice and data long distance services provided to customers.

Management evaluates segment performance based on operating data (revenue, costs of revenue, and other operating expenses). Management does not evaluate and manage segment performance based on assets.

For segment reporting, we classify operating expenses as either “direct” or “indirect.” Direct expense refers to costs attributable solely to either selling and marketing efforts or research and development efforts. Indirect expense refers to costs that management considers to be overhead in running the business. In evaluating segment performance, management evaluates expenditures for both selling and marketing and research and development efforts at the segment level without the allocation of overhead expenses, such as rent, utilities and depreciation on property and equipment.

Operating segment revenues and profitability for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2011 and 2010 were as follows (in thousands):

 

     Three months ended September 30, 2011     Three months ended September 30, 2010  
     Software     Telecom     Consolidated     Software     Telecom     Consolidated  

Revenue

   $ 10,015      $ 12,137      $ 22,152      $ 8,279      $ 12,002      $ 20,281   

Costs of revenue

     4,488        9,049        13,537        3,029        8,444        11,473   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Gross profit

     5,527        3,088        8,615        5,250        3,558        8,808   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Gross margin

     55     25     39     63     30     43

Operating expenses:

            

Direct selling and marketing

     5,428        856        6,284        4,001        859        4,860   

Direct research and development

     1,412        —          1,412        1,343        —          1,343   

Indirect

     3,193        778        3,971        2,981        929        3,910   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total operating expenses

     10,033        1,634        11,667        8,325        1,788        10,113   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

(Loss) income from operations

   $ (4,506   $ 1,454      $ (3,052   $ (3,075   $ 1,770      $ (1,305
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

     Nine months ended September 30, 2011     Nine months ended September 30, 2010  
     Software     Telecom     Consolidated     Software     Telecom     Consolidated  

Revenue

   $ 28,852      $ 36,378      $ 65,230      $ 24,936      $ 36,910      $ 61,846   

Costs of revenue

     12,071        26,680        38,751        8,706        26,329        35,035   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Gross profit

     16,781        9,698        26,479        16,230        10,581        26,811   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Gross margin

     58     27     41     65     29     43

Operating expenses:

            

Direct selling and marketing

     14,248        2,520        16,768        10,528        2,608        13,136   

Direct research and development

     3,886        —          3,886        3,426        —          3,426   

Indirect

     9,169        2,365        11,534        7,708        2,598        10,306   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total operating expenses

     27,303        4,885        32,188        21,662        5,206        26,868   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

(Loss) income from operations

   $ (10,522   $ 4,813      $ (5,709   $ (5,432   $ 5,375      $ (57
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

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NOTE 13. SUBSEQUENT EVENTS

In October 2011, we entered into a term loan agreement (“Term Loan”) with Zions for $2.5 million. The interest rate under the Term Loan is 4.5% per annum above the ninety day LIBOR rate or the LIBOR rate for a specified interest period as elected by us, adjusted as of the date of any change in the ninety day LIBOR or LIBOR. Interest under the Term Loan is paid monthly in arrears, and principal is paid in 36 equal monthly installments commencing on November 1, 2011. The financial covenants are the same as the Revolving Credit Agreement, except that if at any time the aggregate value of cash, cash equivalents and marketable securities is less than the minimum liquidity position, a minimum quarterly EBITDA of $1.1 million, calculated as of the last day of each calendar quarter, is required. The Term Loan is guaranteed by the Investor Subsidiary described in Note 8.

 

 

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ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

The following discussion and analysis of financial condition and results of operations should be read in conjunction with the December 31, 2010 consolidated financial statements and notes thereto, along with the Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations included in our 2010 Annual Report on Form 10-K, filed separately with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission on March 11, 2011.

OVERVIEW

We began in 1997 as a reseller of telecommunications services and have evolved to become a leading provider of end-to-end, cloud-based contact center services and network connectivity. We strive to deliver the most proven solutions quickly and with ease, helping our customers reduce the cost and improve the quality of every user interaction.

In 2005, we began offering cloud-based call center solutions to the call center market. Our dynamic technology platform provides our customers a solution without the costs and complexities of legacy systems. Our proven delivery model provides cost savings and removes the complexities of deploying and maintaining a premised-based solution, while providing flexibility to change with business needs.

We provide software which includes automatic call distribution with skills-based routing, interactive voice response with speech recognition, computer telephony integration capabilities, reporting, workforce optimization, e-learning, call center agent hiring and customer feedback measurement tools. Taken together, the inContact cloud-based platform creates an integrated solution for call centers, including those with distributed workforces – either at-home or multi-site.

In June 2011, we sold 7.2 million shares of common stock to Enterprise Network Holdings, Inc., for net proceeds of $23.6 million. Concurrent with selling 7.2 million shares of common stock to Enterprise Network Holdings, we entered into a commercial agreement with its subsidiary, Siemens Enterprise Communications, Inc. (“Siemens”), whereby Siemens became a world-wide reseller of inContact’s portfolio of cloud-based solutions with minimum revenue purchase commitments of $5.0 million and $10.0 million during 2012 and 2013, respectively. We expect expenses to continue to increase in the fourth quarter of 2011 as we increase our capacity to meet requirements for this agreement.

In October 2011, we entered into a Term Loan with Zions for $2.5 million to help finance the acquisition and development of our infrastructure in Europe so that we have the infrastructure to enable Siemens to sell our portfolio of hosted solutions in Europe. Siemens guaranteed the Term Loan.

SOURCES OF REVENUE

We derive our revenues from two major business activities: (1) hosting and support of our inContact suite and associated professional services and (2) reselling telecommunication services. Since 2005, our primary business focus has been on selling and marketing our inContact suite.

Software

Software hosting and support of our inContact suite is provided on a monthly basis. Monthly recurring charges are billed in arrears and recognized for the period in which they are earned. In addition to the monthly recurring revenue, revenue is also received on a non-recurring basis for professional services included in implementing or improving a user’s inContact suite experience. Our software services provide remote management and maintenance of our software and customers’ data. Customers access our software services and data through a secure Internet connection. Support services include technical assistance for our software products and product upgrades and enhancements on a when and if available basis. Our telecommunications and data network is fundamental to our inContact suite and allows us to provide the all-in-one inContact solution.

 

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Telecom

We continue to derive revenue from telecommunications services such as dedicated transport, switched long distance and data services. These services are provided over our network or through third party telecommunications providers. Revenue for the transactional long distance usage is derived based on user specific rate plans and the user’s call usage and is recognized in the period the call is initiated. Users are also billed monthly charges in arrears and revenue is recognized for such charges over the billing period. If the billing period spans more than one month, earned but unbilled revenues are accrued for incurred usage to date.

COSTS OF REVENUE AND OPERATING EXPENSES

Costs of Revenue

Costs of revenue consist primarily of payments to third party long distance service providers for resold telecommunication services to our customers. Costs of revenue also include salaries (including stock-based compensation) and related expenses for our software, support and professional services organizations, equipment depreciation relating to our software services, and amortization of acquired intangible assets, amortization of capitalized software development costs, and allocated overhead, such as rent, utilities and depreciation on property and equipment. As a result, overhead expenses are included in costs of revenue and each operating expense category. The cost associated with providing professional services is significantly higher as a percentage of revenue than the cost associated with delivering our software services due to the labor costs associated with providing professional services.

Selling and Marketing

Selling and marketing expenses consist primarily of salaries (including stock-based compensation) and related expenses for employees in sales and marketing, including commissions and bonuses, advertising, marketing events, corporate communications, expenses, travel costs and allocated overhead. We intend to continue to invest in selling and marketing. Accordingly, selling and marketing expenses could increase in absolute dollars depending on our investment decisions in line with our ongoing assessment of the market opportunity to support additional growth.

Research and Development

Research and development expenses consist primarily of the non-capitalized portion of salaries (including stock-based compensation) and related expenses for development personnel and costs related to the development of new products, enhancement of existing products, quality assurance, market research, testing, product management, and allocated overhead. We expect research and development expenses to increase in absolute dollars in the future as we release new features and functionality, expand our content offerings, upgrade and extend our software service offerings and develop new technologies.

General and Administrative

General and administrative expenses consist primarily of salaries (including stock-based compensation) and related expenses for management, finance and accounting, legal, information systems and human resources personnel, professional fees, other corporate expenses and allocated overhead. We expect general and administrative expenses as a percentage of revenue to decrease as we continue to leverage our existing general and administrative personnel and other expenses to support our anticipated growth. General and administrative expenses in absolute dollars may increase or decrease depending upon investments we make to support the size of our business.

 

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RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

Three Months Ended September 30, 2011 and 2010

The following is a tabular presentation of our condensed consolidated operating results for the three months ended September 30, 2011 compared to our condensed consolidated operating results for the three months ended September 30, 2010 (in thousands):

 

     2011     2010     $ Change     %
Change
 

Revenue

   $ 22,152      $ 20,281      $ 1,871        9

Costs of revenue

     13,537        11,473        2,064        18
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

Gross profit

     8,615        8,808        (193  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

Gross margin

     39     43    

Operating expenses:

        

Selling and marketing

     6,641        5,120        1,521        30

Research and development

     1,575        1,503        72        5

General and administrative

     3,451        3,490        (39     -1
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

Total operating expenses

     11,667        10,113        1,554     
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

Loss from operations

     (3,052     (1,305     (1,747  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

Other (expense) income

     (101     —          (101  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

Loss before income taxes

     (3,153     (1,305     (1,848  

Income tax expense

     (17     (14     (3  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

Net loss

   $ (3,170   $ (1,319   $ (1,851  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

Revenue

Total revenues increased $1.9 million or 9% to $22.2 million during the three months ended September 30, 2011 compared to revenues of $20.3 million for the same period in 2010. The increase relates to an increase of $1.7 million in Software segment revenue due to our continued focus on sales and marketing efforts of our all-in-one inContact suite of software services. Telecom segment revenue increased $135,000 as the increase of Telecom revenue associated with our inContact suite customers exceeded the attrition of our Telecom only customers.

Costs of revenue and gross margin

Costs of revenue increased $2.0 million or 18% to $13.5 million during the three months ended September 30, 2011 compared to $11.5 million for the same period in 2010. As a result, our gross margin decreased four percentage points to 39% during the three months ended September 30, 2011 from 43% during the three months ended September 30, 2010. The decrease in gross profit is primarily due to greater professional service and customer service personnel costs as we employ more personnel and more qualified personnel to service larger mid-market and enterprise customers and an increase in amortization of previously capitalized software development costs.

Selling and marketing

Selling and marketing expense increased $1.5 million or 30% to $6.6 million during the three months ended September 30, 2011 from $5.1 million for the same period in 2010. This increase is primarily a result of headcount additions for direct and channel sales employees and our marketing efforts to create increased awareness of our products and services as well as increased lead generation for our Software segment.

Research and development

Research and development expense increased $72,000 or 5% to $1.6 million during the three months ended September 30, 2011 from $1.5 million during the same period in 2010. The increase relates to our efforts to expand our content offerings, upgrade and extend our software service offerings and develop new technologies. In addition, during the three months ended September 30, 2011, we capitalized $1.4 million of costs related to our internally developed software compared to $787,000 during the same period in 2010, due to the expansion of our offerings with our inContact suite of software services.

 

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General and administrative

General and administrative expense remained relatively flat at $3.5 million during the three months ended September 30, 2011 and 2010 due to increased personnel costs incurred to support our international business expansion in 2011 which were offset by a decrease in sales and use tax related to prior years.

Other income (expense)

Other expense increased $101,000 to $101,000 during the three months ended September 30, 2011 from $0 for the same period in 2010. Net interest expense decreased $23,000 for the third quarter of 2011 compared to the comparable period in 2010 due to a lower outstanding balance on our revolving credit agreement in 2011 as compared to 2010 and other expense increased $41,000 for the third quarter of 2011 compared to the comparable period in 2010. During the three months ended September 30, 2010, the change in fair value of our warrant liability was $83,000, which offset interest expense in the prior year, and there was no change in fair value of our warrant liability during the three months ended September 30, 2011 as the associated warrants were no longer outstanding.

Income taxes

Income taxes consist of minimum state income taxes due and remained consistent for the three months ended September 30, 2011 compared to the same period in 2010.

Nine Months Ended September 30, 2011 and 2010

The following is a tabular presentation of our condensed consolidated operating results for the nine months ended September 30, 2011 compared to our condensed consolidated operating results for the nine months ended September 30, 2010 (in thousands):

 

     2011     2010     $ Change     % Change  

Revenue

   $ 65,230      $ 61,846      $ 3,384        5

Costs of revenue

     38,751        35,035        3,716        11
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

Gross profit

     26,479        26,811        (332  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

Gross margin

     41     43    

Operating expenses:

        

Selling and marketing

     17,738        13,873        3,865        28

Research and development

     4,347        3,906        441        11

General and administrative

     10,103        9,089        1,014        11
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

Total operating expenses

     32,188        26,868        5,320     
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

Loss from operations

     (5,709     (57     (5,652  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

Other (expense) income

     (553     218        (771     -354
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

(Loss) income before income taxes

     (6,262     161        (6,423  

Income tax expense

     (48     (41     (7  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

Net (loss) income

   $ (6,310   $ 120      $ (6,430  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

Revenue

Total revenues increased $3.3 million or 5% to $65.2 million during the nine months ended September 30, 2011 compared to revenues of $61.9 million for the same period in 2010. The increase relates to an increase of $3.9 million in Software segment revenue due to our continued focus on sales and marketing efforts of our all-in-one inContact suite of software services. This increase is offset by a decrease of $500,000 in Telecom segment revenue due to expected attrition of our telecom-only customers.

Costs of revenue and gross margin

Costs of revenue increased $3.7 million or 11% to $38.7 million during the nine months ended September 30, 2011 compared to $35.0 million for the same period in 2010. As a result, our gross margin decreased two percentage points to 41% during the nine months ended September 30, 2011 from 43% during the nine months ended September 30, 2010. The decrease in gross profit is primarily due to greater professional service and customer service personnel costs as we employ more personnel and more qualified personnel to service larger mid-market and enterprise customers, greater direct Telecom costs attributable to international infrastructure and call traffic and an increase in amortization of previously capitalized software development costs.

 

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Selling and marketing

Selling and marketing expense increased $3.8 million or 28% to $17.7 million during the nine months ended September 30, 2011 from $13.9 million for the same period in 2010. This increase is primarily a result of headcount additions for direct and channel sales employees and our marketing efforts to create increased awareness of our products and services, including increased lead generation for our Software segment.

Research and development

Research and development expense increased $441,000 or 11% to $4.3 million during the nine months ended September 30, 2011 from $3.9 million for the same period in 2010. The increase relates to our efforts to expand our content offerings, upgrade and extend our software service offerings and develop new technologies. In addition, during the nine months ended September 30, 2011, we capitalized $3.5 million of costs related to our internally developed software compared to $2.6 million during the same period in 2010, due to the expansion of our offerings with our inContact suite of software services.

General and administrative

General and administrative expense increased $1.0 million or 11% to $10.1 million during the nine months ended September 30, 2011 compared to $9.1 million for the same period in 2010. The increase is primarily due to increased personnel costs incurred to support our international business expansion and a one-time expense of $330,000 related to personnel costs.

Other (expense) income

Other (expense) income decreased $771,000 to a net other expense of $553,000 during the nine months ended September 30, 2011 from a net other income of $218,000 for the same period in 2010. Net interest expense increased $140,000 for the nine months ended September 30, 2011 compared to the comparable period in 2010 due to a higher average outstanding balance on our revolving credit agreement in the first nine months of 2011 as compared to the same period in 2010. The remaining decrease is primarily due to the change in fair value of our warrant liability. During the nine months ended September 30, 2011, the change in fair value of the warrants increased $158,000 compared to a decrease in the change in fair value of the warrants of $419,000 during the nine months ended September 30, 2010.

Income taxes

Income taxes consist of minimum state income taxes due and remained consistent for the nine months ended September 30, 2011 compared to the same period in 2010.

SEGMENT REPORTING

We operate under two business segments: Software and Telecom. The Software segment includes all monthly recurring revenue related to the delivery of our software applications plus the associated professional services and setup fees related to the software services product features (referred to as cloud-based or SaaS). The Telecom segment includes all voice and data long distance services provided to customers.

For segment reporting, we classify operating expenses as either “direct” or “indirect.” Direct expense refers to costs attributable solely to either selling and marketing efforts or research and development efforts. Indirect expense refers to costs that management considers to be overhead in running the business. Management evaluates expenditures for both selling and marketing and research and development efforts at the segment level without the allocation of overhead expenses, such as compensation, rent, utilities and depreciation on property and equipment.

 

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Software Segment Results

The following is a tabular presentation and comparison of our Software segment unaudited condensed consolidated operating results for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2011 and 2010 (in thousands):

 

     Three Months Ended September 30,     Nine Months Ended September 30,  
     2011     2010     $ Change      % Change     2011     2010     $ Change      % Change  

Revenue

   $ 10,015      $ 8,279      $ 1,736         21   $ 28,852      $ 24,936      $ 3,916         16

Costs of revenue

     4,488        3,029        1,459         48     12,071        8,706        3,365         39
  

 

 

   

 

 

        

 

 

   

 

 

      

Gross profit

     5,527        5,250             16,781        16,230        
  

 

 

   

 

 

        

 

 

   

 

 

      

Gross margin

     55     63          58     65     

Operating expenses:

                  

Direct selling and marketing

     5,428        4,001        1,427         36     14,248        10,528        3,720         35

Direct research and development

     1,412        1,343        69         5     3,886        3,426        460         13

Indirect

     3,193        2,981        212         7     9,169        7,708        1,461         19
  

 

 

   

 

 

        

 

 

   

 

 

      

Loss from operations

   $ (4,506   $ (3,075        $ (10,522   $ (5,432     
  

 

 

   

 

 

        

 

 

   

 

 

      

Three Months Ended September 30, 2011 and 2010

The Software segment revenue increased by $1.7 million or 21% to $10.0 million during the three months ended September 30, 2011 from $8.3 million for the same period in 2010. The increase is a result of the selling and marketing efforts we have undertaken to expand the inContact suite of software services in the market. Software segment revenue includes revenue from professional services of $529,000 for the third quarter of 2011 compared to $359,000 for the third quarter of 2010.

Gross margin decreased eight percentage points to 55% in 2011 compared to 63% in 2010. The decrease in gross margin is primarily attributable to an increase in amortization of previously capitalized software development costs and greater professional service and customer service personnel costs as we employ more personnel and more qualified personnel to service larger mid-market and enterprise customers.

Direct selling and marketing expenses in the Software segment increased $1.4 million or 36% to $5.4 million during the three months ended September 30, 2011 compared to $4.0 million for the same period in 2010. This increase is a result of headcount additions for employees focused on managing and enhancing our partner relationships. We also continue to develop the software services provided in the Software segment by investing in research and development. During the three months ended September 30, 2011, we incurred $1.4 million in direct research and development costs compared to $1.3 million for the same period in 2010 and have capitalized an additional $1.4 million of costs incurred during the three months ended September 30, 2011 related to our internally developed software compared to $787,000 for the same period in 2010. Indirect expenses, which consist of overhead, such as compensation, rent, utilities and depreciation on property and equipment, increased $212,000 or 7% to $3.2 million during the three months ended September 30, 2011 from $3.0 million for the same period in 2010 due to more indirect costs being allocated to the Software segment with the continued shift in revenue mix from the Telecom segment to the Software segment and the overall increase in indirect expenses.

Nine Months Ended September 30, 2011 and 2010

The Software segment revenue increased by $3.9 million or 16% to $28.9 million during the nine months ended September 30, 2011 from $25.0 million for the same period in 2010. The increase is a result of the selling and marketing efforts we have undertaken to expand the inContact suite of software services in the market. Software segment revenue includes revenue from professional services of $1.5 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2011 compared to $1.2 million for the same period in 2010.

Gross margin decreased seven percentage points to 58% in 2011 compared to 65% in 2010. The decrease in gross margin is primarily attributable to an increase in amortization of previously capitalized software development costs and greater professional service and customer service personnel costs as we employ more personnel and more qualified personnel to service larger mid-market and enterprise customers.

 

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Direct selling and marketing expenses in the Software segment increased $3.7 million or 35% to $14.2 million during the nine months ended September 30, 2011 compared to $10.5 million for the same period in 2010. This increase is a result of headcount additions for employees focused on managing and enhancing our partner relationships. We also continue to develop the software services provided in the Software segment by investing in research and development. During the nine months ended September 30, 2011, we incurred $3.9 million in direct research and development costs compared to $3.4 million during the same period in 2010 and have capitalized an additional $3.5 million of costs incurred during the nine months ended September 30, 2011 related to our internally developed software compared to $2.6 million during the nine months ended September 30, 2010. Indirect expenses, which consist of overhead, such as compensation, rent, utilities and depreciation on property and equipment, increased $1.5 million or 19% to $9.2 million during the nine months ended September 30, 2011 from $7.7 million for the same period in 2010 due to more indirect costs being allocated to the Software segment with the continued shift in revenue mix from the Telecom segment to the Software segment and the overall increase in indirect expenses.

Telecom Segment Results

The following is a tabular presentation and comparison of our Telecom segment condensed consolidated operating results for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2011 and 2010 (in thousands):

 

     Three Months Ended September 30,     Nine Months Ended September 30,  
     2011     2010     $ Change     % Change     2011     2010     $ Change     % Change  

Revenue

   $ 12,137      $ 12,002      $ 135        1   $ 36,378      $ 36,910      $ (532     -1

Costs of revenue

     9,049        8,444        605        7     26,680        26,329        351        1
  

 

 

   

 

 

       

 

 

   

 

 

     

Gross profit

     3,088        3,558            9,698        10,581       
  

 

 

   

 

 

       

 

 

   

 

 

     

Gross margin

     25     30         27     29    

Operating expenses:

                

Direct selling and marketing

     856        859        (3     0     2,520        2,608        (88     -3

Direct research and development

     —          —              —          —         

Indirect

     778        929        (151     -16     2,365        2,598        (233     -9
  

 

 

   

 

 

       

 

 

   

 

 

     

Income from operations

   $ 1,454      $ 1,770          $ 4,813      $ 5,375       
  

 

 

   

 

 

       

 

 

   

 

 

     

Three Months Ended September 30, 2011 and 2010

Telecom segment revenue increased $135,000 or 1% to $12.1 million during the three months ended September 30, 2011 compared to $12.0 million for the same period in 2010 due to the increase of Telecom revenue associated with our inContact suite customers exceeding the attrition of our Telecom only customers. Our costs of revenue increased 7% due to higher direct Telecom costs attributable to international infrastructure and call traffic. Selling and marketing expenses remained constant due to lower third-party commissions associated with the attrition of our Telecom only customers offset by increased commissions for Telecom revenue associated with our inContact suite customers. Indirect expenses, which consist of overhead, such as compensation, rent, utilities and depreciation on property and equipment decreased during the three months ended September 30, 2011 compared to the same period in 2010 due to more indirect costs being allocated to the Software segment.

Nine Months Ended September 30, 2011 and 2010

Overall Telecom segment revenue decreased $532,000 or 1% to $36.4 million during the nine months ended September 30, 2011 from $36.9 million for the same period in 2010. This decrease is due to the attrition of our telecom-only customers in the first quarter of 2011 exceeding the increase of Telecom revenue associated with our inContact suite customers. In the second and third quarters of 2011, Telecom revenue associated with our inContact suite customer offset the attrition of our Telecom only customers. Our costs of revenue increased 1% due to higher direct Telecom costs attributable to international infrastructure and call traffic. Selling and marketing expenses decreased $88,000 or 3% during the nine months ended September 30, 2011 as compared to the same period in 2010, primarily due to a decrease in commissions as a result of decreased revenue. Indirect expenses, which consist of overhead, such as compensation, rent, utilities and depreciation on property and equipment, decreased $233,000 or 9% during the nine months ended September 30, 2011 compared to the same period in 2010. The decrease in indirect expenses is primarily due to more indirect costs being allocated to the Software segment.

 

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LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES

Our principal sources of liquidity are cash and cash equivalents and available borrowings under our revolving credit agreement, which expires in July 2013. At September 30, 2011, we had $18.1 million of cash and cash equivalents and $6.0 million of borrowings available under our revolving credit agreement. The balance of our revolving credit agreement at September 30, 2011 was $2.5 million. The outstanding balance of our revolving credit agreement ranged from $0.0 million to $8.5 million during the nine months ended September 30, 2011 and we paid the outstanding balance of $2.5 million in October 2011 from the $2.5 million Term Loan proceeds received in October 2011. We borrowed the $2.5 million from the revolving credit agreement in September 2011 to pay for equipment purchases to develop our infrastructure in Europe until we could close the $2.5 million Term Loan in October 2011, which we entered into for the purpose of purchasing equipment for Europe. Prior to borrowing $2.5 million in September 2011, we had not utilized our revolving credit agreement during the three months ended September 30, 2011.

The Zions Revolving Credit Agreement contains certain covenants, with the most significant covenants being a requirement to maintain a specified minimum liquidity position and minimum quarterly EBITDA (defined as earnings before interest expense, income tax expense, depreciation, amortization and other non-cash charges), a requirement to maintain a minimum working capital balance and a requirement to maintain a minimum cash balance, which were established by amendment to the Revolving Credit Agreement in June 2011. As of September 30, 2011, the minimum liquidity position and minimum quarterly EBITDA covenant requires that the aggregate value of cash, cash equivalents and marketable securities shall not be less than the outstanding balance on the Revolving Credit Agreement plus $2.5 million, and if at any time the aggregate value is less than the minimum liquidity position, a minimum quarterly EBITDA of $1.0 million, calculated as of the last day of each calendar quarter, is required. Based on our projections, we believe we will maintain compliance with our loan covenants through 2011, however if future operating results are less favorable than currently anticipated, we may need to seek further amendments to modify our loan covenants. If we are unable to modify the loan covenants on acceptable terms, we would intend to reduce spending levels or take other restructuring actions. The minimum working capital covenant requires minimum working capital of $1.0 million at all times during the term of the agreement and the minimum cash balance covenant requires a minimum cash balance of $3.5 million or the amount available under the line is reduced to 75% of billed accounts receivable. We were in compliance with all financial covenants related to the Revolving Credit Agreement for the period ended September 30, 2011.

In October 2011, we entered into a Term Loan with Zions for $2.5 million to help finance the acquisition and development of our infrastructure in Europe so that we have the infrastructure to enable Siemens to sell our portfolio of hosted solutions in Europe. The interest rate under the Term Loan is 4.5% per annum above the ninety day LIBOR rate or the LIBOR rate for a specified interest period as elected by us, adjusted as of the date of any change in the ninety day LIBOR or LIBOR. Interest under the Term Loan is paid monthly in arrears, and principal is paid in 36 equal monthly installments commencing on November 1, 2011. The financial covenants are the same as the Revolving Credit Agreement, except that if at any time the aggregate value of cash, cash equivalents and marketable securities is less than the minimum liquidity position, a minimum quarterly EBITDA of $1.1 million, calculated as of the last day of each calendar quarter, is required. The Term Loan is guaranteed by Siemens.

In June 2011, we sold 7.2 million shares of common stock at $3.32 per share to Enterprise Network Holdings for net proceeds of $23.6 million.

We experienced a net loss of $6.3 million during the nine months ended September 30, 2011. Significant non-cash expenses affecting operations during the nine months ended September 30, 2011 were $5.2 million of depreciation and amortization, $1.2 million of stock-based compensation and a non-cash loss of $158,000 related to the change in the fair value of certain warrants. The non-cash expenses were offset by an increase in accounts receivable and a decrease in accounts payable resulting in $3.4 million of cash being used in our operating activities during the nine months ended September 30, 2011.

In March 2011, we entered into an equipment leasing facility commitment with Zions. Under the terms of the leasing facility commitment, Zions has agreed to provide us with financing of up to $3.0 million to lease computer related equipment for our business operations, which Zions will lease to us in the form of a capital lease. The term of the facility is 36 months upon acceptance of the leased property by us. The calculated interest rate is subject to change based on the three year LIBOR plus 4.5%. We had utilized $1.7 million of the leasing facility at September 30, 2011.

We continue to take a proactive approach in managing our operating expenditures and cash flow from operations. We expect to rely on internally generated cash, our revolving credit facility, term loan and our equipment leasing facility to finance operations and capital requirements. We believe that existing cash and cash equivalents, cash from operations, available borrowings under our revolving credit note, term loan and available borrowings under our equipment leasing facility will be sufficient to meet our cash requirements during at least the next twelve months.

 

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CRITICAL ACCOUNTING POLICIES AND ESTIMATES

A summary of our significant accounting policies and estimates is discussed in Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations and in Note 1 of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2010. The preparation of the financial statements in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America requires us to make judgments, estimates and assumptions regarding uncertainties that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities. Significant areas of uncertainty that require judgments, estimates and assumptions include the accounting for income taxes and other contingencies as well as asset impairment and collectability of accounts receivable. We use historical and other information that we consider to be relevant to make these judgments and estimates. However, actual results may differ from those estimates and assumptions that are used to prepare our financial statements.

 

ITEM 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK

Our cash and cash equivalents are invested with high-quality issuers and limit the amount of credit exposure to any one issuer. Due to the short-term nature of the cash equivalents, we believe that we are not subject to any material interest rate risk as it relates to interest income.

Interest rates on our new leasing facility and revolving credit agreement are variable so market fluctuations in interest rate may increase our interest expense.

 

ITEM 4. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES

This Report includes the certifications of our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer required by Rule 13a-14 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the “Exchange Act”). See Exhibits 31.1 and 31.2. This Item 4 includes information concerning the controls and control evaluations referred to in those certifications.

Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures

Disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rule 13a-15(e) under the Exchange Act) are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed in reports filed or submitted under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized, and reported within the time periods specified in rules and forms adopted by the Securities and Exchange Commission, and that such information is accumulated and communicated to management, including the Chief Executive Officer and the Chief Financial Officer, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosures.

In connection with the preparation of this report, our management, under the supervision and with the participation of the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, reassessed the effectiveness of the design and operation of our disclosure controls and procedures. Based on that evaluation, our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer have concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures were effective as of September 30, 2011.

Changes in Internal Control Over Financial Reporting

There were no changes in our internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the third quarter of 2011 that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.

PART II

 

ITEM 1. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS

We are the subject of certain legal matters, which we consider incidental to our business activities. It is the opinion of management that the ultimate disposition of these other matters will not have a material impact on our financial position, liquidity or results of operations.

During the nine months ended September 30, 2011, there were no material developments in any pending legal proceedings previously reported. Please see the discussion of legal proceedings under Part I, Item 3 of our 2010 Annual Report on Form 10-K, filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on March 11, 2011. That discussion pertains to a lawsuit titled California College, Inc., et al., v. UCN, Inc., et al. We are advised that in October 2011, California College reached a settlement with Insidesales.com, the other principal defendant in the lawsuit, the terms of which have not been disclosed and remain confidential.

 

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ITEM 1A. RISK FACTORS

The Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 provides a safe harbor for forward-looking statements made by us, except where such statements are made in connection with an initial public offering. All statements, other than statements of historical fact, which address activities, actions, goals, prospects, or new developments that we expect or anticipate will or may occur in the future, including such things as expansion and growth of our operations and other such matters are forward-looking statements. Any one or a combination of factors could materially affect our operations and financial condition. These factors include competitive pressures, success or failure of marketing programs, changes in pricing and availability of services and products offered to customers, legal and regulatory initiatives affecting software or long distance service, and conditions in the capital markets. Forward-looking statements made by us are based on knowledge of our business and the environment in which we operate as of the date of this report. Because of the factors discussed in the 2010 Annual Report on Form 10-K under Item 1A “Risk Factors,” actual results may differ from those in the forward-looking statements.

 

ITEM 6. EXHIBITS

 

Exhibit No.

  

Title of Document

  31.1    Certification of the Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
  31.1    Certification of the Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
  31.2    Certification of the Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
  32.1    Certifications of the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
101    The following financial statements, formatted in XBRL: (i) Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets as of September 30, 2011 and December 31, 2010, (ii) Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2011, (iii) Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the nine months ended September 30, 2011; and (iv) Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements, tagged as blocks of text. The information in Exhibit 101 is “furnished” and not “filed,” as provided in Rule 402 of Regulation S-T.

 

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SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.

 

    inContact, Inc.
Date: November 4, 2011     By:   /s/ Paul Jarman
      Paul Jarman
      Chief Executive Officer

 

Date: November 4, 2011     By:   /s/ Gregory S. Ayers
      Gregory S. Ayers
      Chief Financial Officer

 

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