Investment Description
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Features
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Key Dates1
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Trade Date1
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February 25, 2019
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Settlement Date1
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February 28, 2019
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Final Valuation Date2
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March 26, 2020
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Maturity Date2
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March 31, 2020
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Security Offering
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Underlying
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Weighting of Each
Basket Equity
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Upside
Gearing
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Maximum Gain
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Initial
Underlying
Level
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CUSIP
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ISIN
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A Basket of Selected Equity Securities
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1/25
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2.0
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18.25% - 20.75%
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100.00
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78014H243
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US78014H2435
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Price to Public(1)
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Fees and Commissions(1)
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Proceeds to Us
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||||
Offering of Securities
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Total
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Per Security
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Total
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Per Security
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Total
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Per Security
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●
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$10.00
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●
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$0.20
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●
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$9.80
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UBS Financial Services Inc.
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RBC Capital Markets, LLC
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Additional Information About Royal Bank of Canada and the Securities
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¨ |
Product prospectus supplement EQUITY-1 dated January 18, 2019:
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¨ |
Prospectus supplement dated September 7, 2018:
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¨ |
Prospectus dated September 7, 2018:
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Investor Suitability
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¨ |
You fully understand the risks inherent in an investment in the Securities, including the risk of loss of your entire initial investment.
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¨ |
You can tolerate the loss of some or all of the principal amount of the Securities and are willing to make an investment that has similar downside market risk as a hypothetical
investment in the Underlying.
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¨ |
You believe that the value of the Underlying will appreciate over the term of the Securities and that the appreciation is unlikely to exceed the Maximum Gain.
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¨ |
You understand and accept that your potential return is limited by the Maximum Gain and you would be willing to invest in the Securities if the Maximum Gain was set to the
bottom of the range indicated on the cover page of this free writing prospectus (the actual Maximum Gain will be determined on the Trade Date).
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¨ |
You can tolerate fluctuations in the price of the Securities prior to maturity that may be similar to or exceed the downside fluctuations in the value of the Underlying.
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¨ |
You do not seek current income from your investment and are willing to forgo dividends paid on the Basket Equities.
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¨ |
You understand and accept the risks associated with an investment linked to the Basket equities.
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¨ |
You are willing to hold the Securities to maturity and accept that there may be little or no secondary market for the Securities.
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¨ |
You are willing to assume our credit risk for all payments under the Securities, and understand that if we default on our obligations, you may not receive any amounts due to
you, including any repayment of principal.
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¨ |
You do not fully understand the risks inherent in an investment in the Securities, including the risk of loss of your entire initial investment.
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¨ |
You require an investment designed to provide a full return of principal at maturity.
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You cannot tolerate the loss of some or all of the principal amount of the Securities, and you are not willing to make an investment that has similar downside market risk as a
hypothetical investment in the Underlying.
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¨ |
You believe that the value of the Underlying will decline over the term of the Securities, or you believe the Underlying will appreciate over the term of the Securities by a
percentage that exceeds the Maximum Gain.
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¨ |
You seek an investment that has unlimited return potential without a cap on appreciation.
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¨ |
You would be unwilling to invest in the Securities if the Maximum Gain was set to the bottom of the range indicated on the cover page of this free writing prospectus (the actual
Maximum Gain will be determined on the Trade Date).
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¨ |
You cannot tolerate fluctuations in the price of the Securities prior to maturity that may be similar to or exceed the downside fluctuations in the value of the Underlying.
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You seek current income from this investment or prefer to receive the dividends paid on the Basket Equities.
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You do not understand or accept the risks associated with an investment linked to the Basket Equities.
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You are unable or unwilling to hold the Securities to maturity, or you seek an investment for which there will be an active secondary market.
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You are not willing to assume our credit risk for all payments under the Securities, including any repayment of principal.
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Indicative Terms of the Securities1
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Issuer:
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Royal Bank of Canada
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Issue Price:
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$10 per Security (subject to a minimum purchase of 100 Securities).
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Principal Amount:
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$10 per Security.
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Term2:
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Approximately 13 months
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Underlying:
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An equally weighted basket consisting of the following equity securities:
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Basket Equity
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Bloomberg
Symbol
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Initial
Equity
Price
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Common Stock of Albemarle Corporation
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ALB
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●
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Common Stock of Alliance Data Systems Corporation
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ADS
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●
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Common Stock of Ameriprise Financial, Inc.
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AMP
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●
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Common Stock of Bed Bath & Beyond Inc.
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BBBY
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●
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Common Stock of Conagra Brands, Inc.
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CAG
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●
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||
Common Stock of Dana Incorporated
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DAN
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●
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Common Stock of First Horizon National Corporation
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FHN
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●
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Common Stock of Floor & Decor Holdings, Inc.
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FND
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●
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Common Stock of Gardner Denver Holdings, Inc.
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GDI
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●
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Common Stock of General Mills, Inc.
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GIS
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●
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Common Stock of Hanesbrands Inc.
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HBI
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●
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Common Stock of Keurig Dr Pepper Inc.
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KDP
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●
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Common Stock of The Kraft Heinz Company
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KHC
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●
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Common Stock of L Brands, Inc.
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LB
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●
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Common Stock of Lincoln National Corporation
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LNC
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●
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Common Stock of The Macerich Company
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MAC
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●
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Common Stock of McDermott International, Inc.
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MDR
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●
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Common Stock of Olin Corporation
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OLN
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●
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Common Stock of Principal Financial Group, Inc.
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PFG
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●
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Common Stock of Schneider National, Inc.
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SNDR
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●
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Common Stock of State Street Corporation
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STT
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●
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Common Stock of Synchrony Financial
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SYF
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●
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Common Stock of Tenneco Inc.
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TEN
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●
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Common Stock of Terex Corporation
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TEX
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●
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Common Shares of Transocean Ltd.
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RIG
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●
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For information as to the criteria used to select the Basket Equities, please see the section below, “Information About the Basket Equities.”
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Weighting of Each
Basket Equity:
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1/25
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Upside Gearing:
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2.0
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Maximum Gain:
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18.25% - 20.75% (to be determined on the Trade Date)
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Payment at Maturity
(per $10 Security):
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If the Underlying Return is positive, we will pay you:
$10 + ($10 x the lesser of (i) Upside Gearing x Underlying Return and (ii)
Maximum Gain)
If the Underlying Return is zero, we will pay you:
$10
If the Underlying Return is negative, we will pay you:
$10 + ($10 x Underlying Return)
In this scenario, you will lose some or all of the principal amount of the Securities in an amount proportionate to the negative Underlying
Return.
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Underlying Return:
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Final Underlying Level – Initial Underlying Level
Initial Underlying Level
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Initial Underlying Level:
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To be set to 100 on the Trade Date.
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Final Underlying Level:
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100 × [1 + (the sum of the Equity Return of each Basket Equity multiplied by its Weighting)]
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Equity Return of Each
Basket Equity:
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Final Equity Price – Initial Equity Price
Initial Equity Price
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Initial Equity Price:
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With respect to each Basket Equity, the Closing Price of that Basket Equity on the Trade Date, as indicated in the table above, subject to adjustment as
described in the section “General Terms of the Securities—Anti-dilution Adjustments” of the product prospectus supplement.
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Final Equity Price:
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With respect to each Basket Equity, the Closing Price of that Basket Equity on the Final Valuation Date.
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Investment Timeline
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Trade Date:
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The Maximum Gain is set. The Initial Equity Price of each Basket Equity is determined and the Initial Underlying Level is set to 100.
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Maturity Date:
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The Final Equity Price and the Equity Return of each Basket Equity, the Final Underlying Level and the Underlying Return
are determined.
If the Underlying Return is positive, we will pay you a cash payment per $10.00 Security that provides you with your
principal amount plus a return equal to the Underlying Return multiplied by the Upside Gearing, subject to the Maximum Gain. Your payment at maturity per
$10.00 Security will be equal to:
$10 + ($10 x the lesser of (i) Upside
Gearing x Underlying Return and (ii) Maximum Gain)
If the Underlying Return is zero, we will pay you a cash payment of $10.00 per $10.00 Security.
If the Underlying Return is negative, we will pay you a cash payment that is less than the principal amount of $10.00
per Security, resulting in a loss of principal that is proportionate to the percentage decline in the Underlying, and equal to:
$10.00 + ($10.00 x Underlying Return)
In this scenario, you will lose some or all of the principal amount of the
Securities, in an amount proportionate to the percentage decline in the Underlying Return.
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INVESTING IN THE SECURITIES INVOLVES SIGNIFICANT RISKS. YOU MAY LOSE SOME OR ALL OF THE PRINCIPAL AMOUNT. ANY PAYMENT ON THE SECURITIES, INCLUDING ANY REPAYMENT OF PRINCIPAL, IS SUBJECT TO OUR CREDITWORTHINESS. IF WE WERE TO DEFAULT ON OUR PAYMENT OBLIGATIONS, YOU MAY NOT RECEIVE ANY AMOUNTS OWED TO YOU UNDER THE SECURITIES AND YOU COULD LOSE YOUR ENTIRE INVESTMENT. |
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Key Risks
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Your Investment in the Securities May Result in a Loss of Principal: The Securities differ from ordinary debt securities in that we are not necessarily obligated to repay the full principal amount of the Securities at maturity. The return on the Securities at maturity is linked
to the performance of the Underlying and will depend on whether, and the extent to which, the Underlying Return is positive or negative. If the Underlying Return is negative, you will be fully exposed to any percentage decline in
the Underlying Return and we will pay you less than your principal amount at maturity, resulting in a loss of principal of your Securities that is proportionate to the percentage decline in the Underlying. Accordingly, you could lose the entire principal amount of the Securities.
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The Upside Gearing Applies Only if You Hold the Securities to Maturity: The application of the Upside
Gearing only applies at maturity. If you are able to sell your Securities prior to maturity in the secondary market, the price you receive will likely not reflect the full effect of the Upside Gearing and the return you realize may be
less than the Upside Gearing times the return of the Underlying at the time of sale, even if that return is positive and does not exceed the Maximum Gain.
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The Appreciation Potential of the Securities Is Limited by the Maximum Gain: If the Underlying Return is
positive, we will pay you $10 per Security at maturity plus an additional return that will not exceed the Maximum Gain, regardless of the appreciation in the Underlying, which may be significant. Therefore, you will not benefit from
any appreciation of the Underlying in excess of an amount that, when multiplied by the Upside Gearing, exceeds the Maximum Gain and your return on the Securities may be less than your return would be on a hypothetical direct
investment in the Underlying.
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No Interest Payments: We will
not pay any interest with respect to the Securities.
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An Investment in the Securities Is Subject to Our Credit Risk: The Securities are our unsubordinated,
unsecured debt obligations, and are not, either directly or indirectly, an obligation of any third party. Any payment to be made on the Securities, including any repayment of
principal at maturity, depends on our ability to satisfy our obligations as they come due. As a result, our actual and perceived creditworthiness may affect the market value
of the Securities and, in the event we were to default on our obligations, you may not receive any amounts owed to you under the terms of the Securities and you could lose your entire initial investment.
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The Securities Will Be Subject to Risks, Including Non-Payment in Full, Under Canadian Bank Resolution Powers:
Under Canadian bank resolution powers, the Canada Deposit Insurance Corporation ("CDIC") may, in circumstances where we have ceased, or are about to cease, to be viable, assume temporary control or ownership over us and may be granted
broad powers by one or more orders of the Governor in Council (Canada), including the power to sell or dispose of all or a part of our assets, and the power to carry out or cause us to carry out a transaction or a series of
transactions the purpose of which is to restructure our business. See "Description of Debt Securities — Canadian Bank Resolution Powers" in the accompanying prospectus for a description of the Canadian bank resolution powers,
including the bail-in regime. If the CDIC were to take action under the Canadian bank resolution powers with respect to us, holders of the Securities could be exposed to losses.
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Your Return on the Securities May Be Lower than the Return on a Conventional Debt Security of Comparable Maturity:
The return that you will receive on the Securities, which could be negative, may be less than the return you could earn on other investments. Even if your return is positive, your return may be less than the return you could earn if
you bought a conventional senior interest bearing debt security that we issued with the same maturity date or if you invested directly in the Basket Equities. Your investment may not reflect the full opportunity cost to you when you
take into account factors that affect the time value of money.
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Market Risk: The price of any Basket Equity can rise or fall sharply due to factors specific to that
Basket Equity and its issuer, such as stock price volatility, earnings, financial conditions, corporate, industry and regulatory developments, management changes and decisions and other events, as well as general market factors, such
as general stock market volatility and levels, interest rates and economic and political conditions. You, as an investor in the Securities, should make your own investigation into the issuers of the Basket Equities and the Basket
Equities. We urge you to review financial and other information filed periodically by the issuers of the Basket Equities with the SEC.
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The Initial Estimated Value of the Securities Will Be Less than the Price to the Public: The initial
estimated value that is set forth on the cover page of this document, and that will be set forth in the final pricing supplement for the Securities, will be less than the public offering price you pay for the Securities, does not
represent a minimum price at which we, RBCCM or any of our other affiliates would be willing to purchase the Securities in any secondary market (if any exists) at any time. If you attempt to sell the Securities prior to maturity,
their market value may be lower than the price you paid for them and the initial estimated value. This is due to, among other things, changes in the value of the Underlying, the borrowing rate we pay to issue securities of this kind,
and the inclusion in the price to the public of the underwriting discount, and our estimated profit and the costs relating to our hedging of the Securities. These factors, together with various credit, market and economic factors
over the term of the Securities, are expected to reduce the price at which you may be able to sell the Securities in any secondary market and will affect the value of the Securities in complex and unpredictable ways. Assuming no
change in market conditions or any other relevant factors, the price, if any, at which you may be able to sell your Securities prior to maturity may be less than the price to public, as any such sale price would not be expected to
include the underwriting discount, and our estimated profit and the costs relating to our hedging of the Securities. In addition, any price at which you may sell the Securities is likely to reflect customary bid-ask spreads for
similar trades. In addition to bid-ask spreads, the value of the Securities determined for any secondary market price is expected to be based on the secondary market rate
rather than the internal borrowing rate used to price the Securities and determine the initial estimated value. As a result, the secondary market price will be less than if the
internal borrowing rate was used. The Securities are not designed to be short-term trading instruments. Accordingly, you should be able and willing to hold your Securities to maturity.
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Our Initial Estimated Value of the Securities Is an Estimate Only, Calculated as of the Time the Terms of
the Securities Are Set: The initial estimated value of the Securities is based on the
value of our obligation to make the payments on the Securities, together with the mid-market value of the
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Changes in the Prices of the Basket Equities May Offset Each Other: The Securities are linked to an equally
weighted basket comprised of the Basket Equities. If the market price of one or more of the Basket Equities appreciates, the market price of one or more of the other Basket Equities may not appreciate by the same amount or may even
decline. Therefore, in determining the Final Underlying Level and the payment at maturity on the Securities, increases in the prices of one or more of the Basket Equities may be moderated, or offset, by lesser increases or declines in
the prices of one or more of the other Basket Equities.
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Owning the Securities Is Not the Same as Owning the Basket Equities: Investing in the Securities is not
equivalent to investing directly in the Underlying. The return on your Securities may not reflect the return you would realize if you actually owned the Basket Equities. As a holder
of the Securities, you will not have voting rights or rights to receive dividends or other distributions or other rights that holders of the Basket Equities would have. Any
dividends paid on the Basket Equities will not be included in the payment at maturity.
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The Historical Prices of any Basket Equity Should Not Be Taken as an Indication of Its Future Prices During the
Term of the Securities: The trading prices of the Basket Equities will determine the value of the Securities at any given time. However, it is impossible to predict whether the price of any Basket Equity will rise or fall,
and trading prices of the Basket Equities will be influenced by complex and interrelated political, economic, financial and other factors that can affect the value of the Underlying.
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The Common Stock of Some Basket Equities Have Limited Historical Information: The common stock of Synchrony
Financial commenced trading on July 30, 2014, the common stock of Kraft Heinz Company commenced trading on July 2, 2015, the common stock of Schneider National, Inc. commenced trading on April 5, 2017, the common stock of Floor &
Decor Holdings, Inc. commenced trading on April 26, 2017, and the common stock of Gardner Denver Holdings, Inc. on May 11, 2017. Because these Basket Equities have a limited trading history, your investment in the Securities linked
to these Basket Equities may involve a greater risk than investing in securities linked to one or more equity securities with a more established record of performance.
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There Are Risks Associated with Foreign Companies: Securities issued by non-U.S. issuers, including the
common equity securities of MDR and RIG, involve particular risks. For example, the relevant non-U.S. markets may be more volatile than the U.S. securities markets, and market developments may affect that market differently from the
United States or other markets. Securities prices generally are subject to political, economic, financial and social factors that apply to the relevant non-U.S. markets. These factors include the possibility of changes in a foreign
government’s economic and fiscal policies, the possible imposition of, or changes in, currency exchange laws or other laws or restrictions applicable to foreign companies or investments in foreign equity securities and the possibility
of fluctuations in the rate of exchange between currencies. Moreover, the foreign economies may differ favorably or unfavorably from the United States economy in important respects such as growth of gross national product, rate of
inflation, capital reinvestment, resources and self-sufficiency.
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Lack of Liquidity: The Securities will not be listed on any securities exchange. RBCCM intends to offer
to purchase the Securities in the secondary market, but is not required to do so. Even if there is a secondary market, it may not provide enough liquidity to allow you to trade or sell the Securities easily. Because other dealers
are not likely to make a secondary market for the Securities, the price at which you may be able to trade your Securities is likely to depend on the price, if any, at which RBCCM is willing to buy the Securities.
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Potential Conflicts: We and our affiliates play a variety of roles in connection with the issuance of the
Securities, including hedging our obligations under the Securities. In performing these duties, the economic interests of the calculation agent and other affiliates of ours are potentially adverse to your interests as an investor in
the Securities.
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Potentially Inconsistent Research, Opinions or Recommendations by RBCCM, UBS or Their Affiliates: RBCCM,
UBS or their affiliates may publish research, express opinions or provide recommendations that are inconsistent with investing in or holding the Securities, and which may be revised at any time. Any such research, opinions or
recommendations could affect the value of the Underlying, and therefore, the market value of the Securities.
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Uncertain Tax Treatment: Significant aspects of the tax treatment of an investment in the Securities are
uncertain. You should consult your tax adviser about your tax situation.
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Potential Royal Bank of Canada and UBS Impact on Price: Trading or other transactions by Royal Bank of
Canada, UBS, or our respective affiliates in a Basket Equity, futures, options, exchange-traded funds or other derivative products on a Basket Equity, may adversely affect the Closing Price of that Basket Equity and the value of the
Underlying, and, therefore, the market value of the Securities.
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The Probability That the Value of the Basket Will Fall Below the Initial Basket Level on the Final Valuation Date
Will Depend on the Volatility of the Basket Equities: "Volatility" refers to the frequency and magnitude of changes in the level of the Basket Equities. Greater expected volatility with respect to the Basket Equities
reflects a higher expectation as of the Trade Date that the level Basket could close below the Initial Underlying Level on the Final Valuation Date, resulting in the loss of some or all of your investment. However, the volatility of
the Basket Equities can change significantly over the term of the Securities. The value of the Basket could fall sharply, which could result in a significant loss of principal.
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The Terms of the Securities at Issuance and Their Market Value Prior to Maturity Will Be Influenced by Many
Unpredictable Factors. Many economic and market factors will influence the terms of the Securities at issuance and their value prior to maturity. These factors are similar in some ways to those that could affect the value of
a combination of instruments that might be used to replicate the payments on the Securities, including a combination of a bond with one or more options or other derivative instruments. For the market value of the Securities, we expect
that, generally, the prices of the Basket Equities on any day will affect the value of the Securities more than any other single factor. However, you should not expect the value of the Securities in the secondary market to vary in
proportion to changes in the prices of the Basket Equities. The value of the Securities will be affected by a number of other factors that may either offset or magnify each other, including:
|
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the level of the Underlying;
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whether the level of the Underlying is below the Initial Underlying Level;
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the actual or expected volatility of the prices of the Basket Equities;
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the time remaining to maturity of the Securities;
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the dividend rates on the Basket Equities;
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interest and yield rates in the market generally;
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a variety of economic, financial, political, regulatory or judicial events;
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the occurrence of certain events with respect to the Basket Equities that may or may not require an adjustment to the terms of the Securities; and
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our creditworthiness, including actual or anticipated downgrades in our credit ratings.
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The Anti-Dilution Protection for a Basket Equity Is Limited: The calculation agent will make adjustments to the Initial Equity Price of a Basket Equity for certain events affecting the shares of that Basket Equity. However, the calculation agent will not be required to make an
adjustment in response to all events that could affect a Basket Equity. If an event occurs that does not require the calculation agent to make an adjustment, the value of the Securities and the Payment at Maturity may be materially
and adversely affected.
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Hypothetical Examples and Return Table at Maturity
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Hypothetical
Final Underlying Level
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Hypothetical
Underlying Return(1)
|
Hypothetical
Payment at Maturity ($)
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Hypothetical Total Return
on Securities (%)(2)
|
200.00
|
100.00%
|
$11.825
|
18.25%
|
175.00
|
75.00%
|
$11.825
|
18.25%
|
150.00
|
50.00%
|
$11.825
|
18.25%
|
140.00
|
40.00%
|
$11.825
|
18.25%
|
130.00
|
30.00%
|
$11.825
|
18.25%
|
120.00
|
20.00%
|
$11.825
|
18.25%
|
110.00
|
10.00%
|
$11.825
|
18.25%
|
109.125
|
9.125%
|
$11.825
|
18.25%
|
107.50
|
7.50%
|
$11.50
|
15.00%
|
105.00
|
5.00%
|
$11.00
|
10.00%
|
102.00
|
2.00%
|
$10.40
|
4.00%
|
100.00
|
0.00%
|
$10.00
|
0.00%
|
95.00
|
-5.00%
|
$9.50
|
-5.00%
|
90.00
|
-10.00%
|
$9.00
|
-10.00%
|
80.00
|
-20.00%
|
$8.00
|
-20.00%
|
75.00
|
-25.00%
|
$7.50
|
-25.00%
|
70.00
|
-30.00%
|
$7.00
|
-30.00%
|
60.00
|
-40.00%
|
$6.00
|
-40.00%
|
50.00
|
-50.00%
|
$5.00
|
-50.00%
|
25.00
|
-75.00%
|
$2.50
|
-75.00%
|
0.00
|
-100.00%
|
$0.00
|
-100.00%
|
(1) |
The Underlying Return excludes any cash dividend payments on any Basket Equity.
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(2) |
The “total return” is the number, expressed as a percentage, that results from comparing the payment at maturity per $10 principal amount Security to the purchase price of $10 per
Security.
|
What Are the Tax Consequences of the Securities?
|
Information About the Basket Equities
|
· |
that had positive trailing 12-month free cash flow and have positive estimated sales growth year over year as based on Bloomberg consensus analyst estimates;
|
· |
that decreased in value in 2018 by 10% or more; and
|
· |
that had a minimum rating of “Neutral” from UBS Investment Research, or “Bellwether” from UBS CIO Americas, WM, or UBS CIO, WM.
|
Hypothetical Historical Performance of the Underlying
|
Supplemental Plan of Distribution (Conflicts of Interest)
|
Structuring the Securities
|
Terms Incorporated in Master Note
|