Table of Contents

 

 

 

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

 

FORM 10-Q

 

(Mark one)

 

x

QUARTERLY REPORT UNDER SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

 

 

 

For the quarterly period ended September 30, 2009

 

 

o

TRANSITION REPORT UNDER SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

 

Commission file number 000-53181

 


 

SOLERA NATIONAL BANCORP, INC.

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

 


 

Delaware

 

02-0774841

(State or other jurisdiction

 

(IRS Employer Identification No.)

of incorporation or organization)

 

 

 

319 S. Sheridan Blvd.

Lakewood, CO 80226

303-209-8600

(Address and telephone number of principal executive offices and principal place of business)

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.  Yes x No ¨

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files).  Yes ¨ No ¨

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company.

 

Large accelerated filer ¨

 

Accelerated filer ¨

 

 

 

Non-accelerated filer ¨

 

Smaller reporting company x

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).  Yes ¨ No x

 

Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer’s classes of common stock, as of the last practicable date:  As of November 10, 2009, 2,553,671 shares of the registrant’s common stock, $0.01 par value, were issued and outstanding.

 

 

 



Table of Contents

 

FORM 10-Q

SOLERA NATIONAL BANCORP, INC.

 

INDEX

 

 

PAGE

INTRODUCTORY NOTE

3

 

 

PART I — FINANCIAL INFORMATION

5

 

 

ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited)

5

 

 

Balance Sheets as of September 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008

5

 

 

Statements of Operations for the Three and Nine Months Ended September 30, 2009 and 2008

6

 

 

Statements of Changes in Stockholders’ Equity for the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2009 and 2008

7

 

 

Statements of Cash Flows for the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2009 and 2008

8

 

 

UNAUDITED CONDENSED NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

10

 

 

ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

22

 

 

ITEM 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK

35

 

 

ITEM 4(T). CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES

35

 

 

PART II — OTHER INFORMATION

37

 

 

ITEM 1. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS

37

 

 

ITEM 1A. RISK FACTORS

37

 

 

ITEM 2. UNREGISTERED SALES OF EQUITY SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS

37

 

 

ITEM 3. DEFAULTS UPON SENIOR SECURITIES

37

 

 

ITEM 4. SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS

37

 

 

ITEM 5. OTHER INFORMATION

37

 

 

ITEM 6. EXHIBITS

37

 

 

SIGNATURES

38

 

 

EXHIBIT INDEX

39

 

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INTRODUCTORY NOTE

 

This Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q contains “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 about Solera National Bancorp, Inc. (the “Company”) and our subsidiary, Solera National Bank (the “Bank,” collectively with the Company, sometimes referred to as “we,” “us” and “our”) that are subject to risks and uncertainties.  Forward-looking statements include information concerning future financial performance, business strategy, projected plans and objectives.  Statements preceded by, followed by or that otherwise include the words “anticipates,” “believes,” “estimates,” “expects,” “intends,” “plans,” “may increase,” “may fluctuate” and similar expressions of future or conditional verbs such as “will,” “should,” “would,” and “could” are generally forward-looking in nature and not historical facts.  Actual results may differ materially from those projected, implied, anticipated or expected in the forward-looking statements.  Readers of this quarterly report should not rely solely on the forward-looking statements and should consider all uncertainties and risks throughout this report. The statements are representative only as of the date they are made, and Solera National Bancorp, Inc. undertakes no obligation to update any forward-looking statement.

 

These forward-looking statements, implicitly and explicitly, include the assumptions underlying the statements and other information with respect to the Company’s beliefs, plans, objectives, goals, expectations, anticipations, estimates, financial condition, results of operations, future performance and business, including management’s expectations and estimates with respect to revenues, expenses, return on equity, return on assets, efficiency ratio, asset quality and other financial data and capital and performance ratios.

 

Although the Company believes that the expectations reflected in the forward-looking statements are reasonable, these statements involve risks and uncertainties that are subject to change based on various important factors, some of which are beyond the control of the Company. The following factors, among others, could cause the Company’s results or financial performance to differ materially from its goals, plans, objectives, intentions, expectations and other forward-looking statements:

 

·                  the Company has a very limited operating history upon which to base an estimate of its future financial performance;

 

·                  the Company expects to incur losses during its initial years of operations;

 

·                  Solera National Bank’s failure to implement its business strategies may adversely affect the Company’s financial performance;

 

·                  the departures of key personnel or directors may impair Solera National Bank’s operations;

 

·                  Solera National Bank’s legal lending limits may impair its ability to attract borrowers;

 

·                  an economic downturn, especially one affecting Solera National Bank’s primary service areas, may have an adverse effect on its financial performance;

 

·                  the Company could be negatively affected by changes in interest rates;

 

·                  the Company is subject to extensive government regulatory oversight, which could restrain our growth and profitability;

 

·                  the Company may not be able to raise additional capital on terms favorable to it;

 

·                  the liquidity of the Company common stock will be affected by its limited trading market;

 

·                  monetary policy and other economic factors could adversely affect the Company’s profitability;

 

·                  the Company’s certificate of incorporation and bylaws, and the employment agreements of our Executive Officers, contain provisions that could make a takeover more difficult;

 

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·                  management of Solera National Bank may be unable to adequately measure and limit credit risk associated with Solera National Bank’s loan portfolio, which would affect the Company’s profitability;

 

·                  the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation, (“FDIC”), may further increase deposit insurance premiums to rebuild and maintain the federal deposit insurance fund, which could have a material impact on earnings;

 

·                  the effects of competition from other commercial banks, thrifts, mortgage banking firms, consumer finance companies, credit unions, securities brokerage firms, insurance companies, money market and other mutual funds, and other financial institutions operating in our market area and elsewhere, including institutions operating regionally, nationally, and internationally, together with such competitors offering banking products and services by mail, telephone, computer, and the Internet; and

 

·                  management’s ability to manage these and other risks.

 

For a discussion of these and other risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ from those contained in the forward-looking statements, see “Risk Factors” in Item 1A of the Company’s 2008 Annual Report filed on Form 10-K with the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC), which is available on the SEC’s website at www.sec.gov.  All forward-looking statements are qualified in their entirety by this cautionary statement, and the Company undertakes no obligation to revise or update this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q to reflect events or circumstances after the date hereof.  New factors emerge from time to time, and it is not possible for us to predict which factors, if any, will arise.  In addition, the Company cannot assess the impact of each factor on the Company’s business or the extent to which any factor, or combination of factors, may cause actual results to differ materially from those contained in any forward-looking statements.

 

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Table of Contents

 

PART I — FINANCIAL INFORMATION

 

ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited)

 

Solera National Bancorp, Inc.

Balance Sheets as of September 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008

(Unaudited)

 

 

 

September 30,

 

December 31,

 

 

 

2009

 

2008

 

ASSETS

 

 

 

 

 

Cash and due from banks

 

$

1,087,294

 

$

1,436,241

 

Federal funds sold

 

4,975,000

 

965,000

 

Total cash and cash equivalents

 

6,062,294

 

2,401,241

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest-bearing deposits with banks

 

2,241,000

 

 

Investment securities, available-for-sale

 

73,026,028

 

41,557,461

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Gross loans

 

48,489,773

 

21,412,957

 

Net deferred (fees)/expenses

 

(134,779

)

(56,747

)

Allowance for loan losses

 

(700,000

)

(268,000

)

Net loans

 

47,654,994

 

21,088,210

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Federal Home Loan Bank (FHLB) and Federal Reserve Bank stocks

 

1,091,900

 

1,079,550

 

Premises and equipment, net

 

909,169

 

1,011,579

 

Interest receivable

 

676,439

 

382,761

 

Other assets

 

751,719

 

222,038

 

Total assets

 

$

132,413,543

 

$

67,742,840

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY

 

 

 

 

 

Deposits

 

 

 

 

 

Noninterest-bearing demand

 

$

4,346,384

 

$

3,910,236

 

Interest-bearing demand

 

11,536,928

 

2,603,923

 

Savings and money market

 

42,322,693

 

6,873,260

 

Time deposits

 

44,695,833

 

24,274,807

 

Total deposits

 

102,901,838

 

37,662,226

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Federal funds purchased and securities sold under agreements to repurchase

 

25,867

 

398,162

 

Accrued interest payable

 

139,451

 

80,274

 

Accounts payable and other liabilities

 

1,893,968

 

393,498

 

Federal Home Loan Bank advances

 

7,750,000

 

10,000,000

 

Deferred rent liability

 

79,710

 

60,505

 

Capital lease liability

 

127,809

 

156,388

 

Total liabilities

 

$

112,918,643

 

$

48,751,053

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES (see Note 11)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY

 

 

 

 

 

Common stock, $0.01 par value; 5,000,000 shares authorized; 2,553,671 shares issued and outstanding at September 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008

 

$

25,536

 

$

25,536

 

Additional paid-in capital

 

25,713,598

 

25,558,098

 

Accumulated deficit

 

(8,007,051

)

(6,739,883

)

Accumulated other comprehensive income

 

1,762,817

 

148,036

 

Total stockholders’ equity

 

$

19,494,900

 

$

18,991,787

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity

 

$

132,413,543

 

$

67,742,840

 

 

See Notes to Financial Statements.

 

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Table of Contents

 

Solera National Bancorp, Inc.

 

Statements of Operations for the Three and Nine Months Ended September 30, 2009 and 2008

(Unaudited)

 

 

 

For the Three Months
Ended September 30,

 

For the Nine Months
Ended September 30,

 

 

 

2009

 

2008

 

2009

 

2008

 

Interest income:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest and fees on loans

 

$

597,990

 

$

190,454

 

$

1,380,404

 

$

419,056

 

Interest on federal funds sold

 

1,807

 

28,068

 

2,902

 

81,134

 

Interest on investment securities

 

752,236

 

404,781

 

2,000,589

 

957,593

 

Other interest income

 

712

 

9,854

 

725

 

23,311

 

Dividends on FHLB and Federal Reserve Bank stocks

 

10,909

 

13,016

 

30,703

 

31,292

 

Total interest income

 

1,363,654

 

646,173

 

3,415,323

 

1,512,386

 

Interest expense:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Deposits

 

517,387

 

101,798

 

1,179,805

 

288,601

 

Federal Home Loan Bank advances

 

77,874

 

93,990

 

256,249

 

136,336

 

Federal funds purchased and securities sold under agreements to repurchase

 

2,273

 

28

 

9,796

 

109

 

Other borrowings

 

3,129

 

3,993

 

10,053

 

12,587

 

Total interest expense

 

600,663

 

199,809

 

1,455,903

 

437,633

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net interest income

 

762,991

 

446,364

 

1,959,420

 

1,074,753

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Provision for loan losses

 

180,000

 

45,500

 

432,000

 

132,604

 

Net interest income after provision for loan losses

 

582,991

 

400,864

 

1,527,420

 

942,149

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Noninterest income:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Service charges and fees

 

80,007

 

20,591

 

219,949

 

37,846

 

Sublease income

 

 

7,350

 

4,324

 

16,050

 

Gain on sale of securities

 

97,485

 

 

204,509

 

45,264

 

Total noninterest income

 

177,492

 

27,941

 

428,782

 

99,160

 

Noninterest expense:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Salaries and employee benefits

 

591,183

 

561,153

 

1,888,634

 

1,546,273

 

Occupancy

 

141,624

 

113,121

 

416,793

 

344,003

 

Reversal of loss on abandoned lease (Note 13)

 

 

(132,843

)

 

(132,843

)

Professional fees

 

53,339

 

21,857

 

237,365

 

167,403

 

Other general and administrative

 

235,833

 

211,096

 

680,578

 

567,584

 

Total noninterest expense

 

1,021,979

 

774,384

 

3,223,370

 

2,492,420

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Income taxes

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net loss

 

$

(261,496

)

$

(345,579

)

$

(1,267,168

)

$

(1,451,111

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic earnings (loss) per share

 

$

(0.10

)

$

(0.14

)

$

(0.50

)

$

(0.57

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Diluted earnings (loss) per share

 

$

(0.10

)

$

(0.14

)

$

(0.50

)

$

(0.57

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Weighted-average common shares

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic

 

2,553,671

 

2,553,671

 

2,553,671

 

2,553,671

 

Diluted

 

2,553,671

 

2,553,671

 

2,553,671

 

2,553,671

 

 

See Notes to Financial Statements.

 

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Table of Contents

 

Solera National Bancorp, Inc.

 

Statements of Changes in Stockholders’ Equity for the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2009 and 2008

(Unaudited)

 

 

 

Shares
Outstanding

 

Common
Stock

 

Additional
Paid-in
Capital

 

Accumulated
Deficit

 

Accumulated
Other
Comprehensive
Income (Loss)

 

Total

 

Balance at December 31, 2007

 

2,553,671

 

$

25,536

 

$

25,347,342

 

$

(4,525,955

)

$

2,412

 

$

20,849,335

 

Stock-based compensation

 

 

 

187,732

 

 

 

187,732

 

Comprehensive income (loss):

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net (loss)

 

 

 

 

(1,451,111

)

 

(1,451,111

)

Net change in unrealized gains on investment securities available-for-sale

 

 

 

 

 

(68,238

)

(68,238

)

Less: reclassification adjustment for net gains included in income

 

 

 

 

 

(45,264

)

(45,264

)

Total comprehensive income (loss)

 

 

 

 

 

 

(1,564,613

)

Balance at September 30, 2008

 

2,553,671

 

$

25,536

 

$

25,535,074

 

$

(5,977,066

)

$

(111,090

)

$

19,472,454

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balance at December 31, 2008

 

2,553,671

 

$

25,536

 

$

25,558,098

 

$

(6,739,883

)

$

148,036

 

$

18,991,787

 

Stock-based compensation

 

 

 

155,500

 

 

 

155,500

 

Comprehensive income (loss):

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net (loss)

 

 

 

 

(1,267,168

)

 

(1,267,168

)

Net change in unrealized gains on investment securities available-for-sale

 

 

 

 

 

1,819,290

 

1,819,290

 

Less: reclassification adjustment for net gains included in income

 

 

 

 

 

(204,509

)

(204,509

)

Total comprehensive income (loss)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

347,613

 

Balance at September 30, 2009

 

2,553,671

 

$

25,536

 

$

25,713,598

 

$

(8,007,051

)

$

1,762,817

 

$

19,494,900

 

 

See Notes to Financial Statements.

 

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Table of Contents

 

Solera National Bancorp, Inc.

 

Statements of Cash Flows for the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2009 and 2008

(Unaudited)

 

 

 

For the Nine Months
Ended September 30,

 

 

 

2009

 

2008

 

CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES

 

 

 

 

 

Net (loss)

 

$

(1,267,168

)

$

(1,451,111

)

Adjustments to reconcile net (loss) to net cash used in operating activities:

 

 

 

 

 

Depreciation and amortization

 

126,993

 

81,862

 

Provision for loan losses

 

432,000

 

132,604

 

Net amortization of deferred loan fees/expenses

 

(47,736

)

(2,826

)

Discount accretion on interest-bearing deposits with banks

 

 

(13,374

)

Net amortization of premiums on investment securities

 

45,903

 

36,207

 

Gain on sale of investment securities

 

(204,509

)

(45,264

)

Federal Home Loan Bank stock dividend

 

(10,200

)

(8,100

)

Recognition of stock-based compensation on stock options

 

155,500

 

187,732

 

Reversal of loss on abandoned lease

 

 

(132,843

)

Changes in operating assets and liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

Interest receivable

 

(293,678

)

(129,295

)

Other assets

 

(16,280

)

87,223

 

Accrued interest payable

 

59,177

 

30,164

 

Accounts payable and other liabilities

 

(46,134

)

10,614

 

Deferred loan fees/expenses, net

 

125,768

 

41,166

 

Deferred rent liability

 

19,205

 

22,878

 

Net cash used in operating activities

 

$

(921,159

)

$

(1,152,363

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES

 

 

 

 

 

Purchase of investment securities, available-for-sale

 

$

(56,583,279

)

$

(28,370,083

)

Proceeds from sales of investment securities, available-for-sale

 

18,117,764

 

4,849,038

 

Proceeds from maturities/calls/pay downs of investment securities, available-for-sale

 

9,790,375

 

5,408,239

 

Originated loans, net of pay downs

 

(27,076,816

)

(10,369,538

)

Purchase of premises and equipment

 

(11,420

)

(48,403

)

Purchase of Bank stocks

 

(2,150

)

(500,000

)

Proceeds from redemption of Federal Reserve Bank stock

 

 

32,350

 

Proceeds from maturity of interest-bearing deposits with banks

 

 

2,185,000

 

Purchase of interest-bearing deposits with banks

 

(2,241,000

)

(3,458,626

)

Net cash used in investing activities

 

$

(58,006,526

)

$

(30,272,023

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES

 

 

 

 

 

Net increase in deposits

 

$

65,239,612

 

$

19,965,115

 

Net decrease in federal funds purchased and securities sold under agreements to repurchase

 

(372,295

)

 

Principal payments on capital lease

 

(28,579

)

(26,047

)

Proceeds from FHLB advances

 

 

10,000,000

 

Repayment of FHLB advances

 

(2,250,000

)

 

Proceeds from subscriptions receivable

 

 

1,600,000

 

Net cash provided by financing activities

 

$

62,588,738

 

$

31,539,068

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net increase in cash and cash equivalents

 

$

3,661,053

 

$

114,682

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS

 

 

 

 

 

Beginning of period

 

2,401,241

 

5,306,126

 

End of period

 

$

6,062,294

 

$

5,420,808

 

 

See Notes to Financial Statements.

 

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Solera National Bancorp, Inc.

 

Statements of Cash Flows for the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2009 and 2008, (continued)

(Unaudited)

 

 

 

For the Nine Months
Ended September 30,

 

 

 

2009

 

2008

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURE OF CASH FLOW INFORMATION

 

 

 

 

 

Cash paid during the period for:

 

 

 

 

 

Interest

 

$

1,396,726

 

$

407,470

 

Non-cash investing transactions:

 

 

 

 

 

Unrealized gain (loss) on investment securities available-for-sale

 

$

1,614,781

 

$

(113,502

)

 

See Notes to Financial Statements.

 

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SOLERA NATIONAL BANCORP, INC.

 

UNAUDITED CONDENSED NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

NOTE 1 — SUMMARY OF ORGANIZATION

 

Solera National Bancorp, Inc. (the “Company”), is a Delaware corporation that was incorporated in 2006 to organize and serve as the holding company for Solera National Bank (the “Bank”), a national bank that opened for business on September 10, 2007.  Solera National Bank is a full-service community, commercial bank headquartered in Lakewood, Colorado serving the Denver metropolitan area.

 

NOTE 2 — BASIS OF PRESENTATION

 

The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements contain all adjustments (consisting only of normal recurring adjustments) which, in the opinion of management, are necessary to present fairly the financial position of the Company as of September 30, 2009, and the results of its operations for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2009 and 2008.  Cash flows are presented for the nine months ended September 30, 2009 and 2008.  Certain reclassifications have been made to the consolidated financial statements and related notes of prior periods to conform to the current presentation. These reclassifications had no impact on stockholders’ equity or net loss for the periods. Additionally, certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in financial statements have been condensed or omitted pursuant to rules and regulations of the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission.  The Company believes that the disclosures in the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements are adequate to make the information presented not misleading.  However, these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and footnotes thereto included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K as of and for the year ended December 31, 2008.

 

The Company received preliminary conditional approval as a bank in organization in the first quarter of 2007, conducted an initial closing of its common stock offering and commenced banking operations during the third quarter of 2007.  The attainment of profitable operations are dependent on future events, including the successful execution of the Company’s business plan and achieving a level of revenue adequate to support the Company’s cost structure.

 

Critical Accounting Policies

 

Income taxes:  Deferred taxes are provided on a liability method whereby deferred tax assets are recognized for deductible temporary differences and operating loss carryforwards, and deferred tax liabilities are recognized for taxable temporary differences.  Temporary differences are the differences between the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and their tax basis.  Deferred tax assets are reduced by a valuation allowance when, in the opinion of management, it is more likely than not that some portion or all of the deferred tax assets will not be realized.  Deferred tax assets and liabilities are adjusted for the effects of changes in tax laws and rates on the date of the enactment.

 

Securities available-for-sale:  Securities available-for-sale are reported at fair value utilizing Level 2 inputs (see Note 12).  For these securities, the Company obtains fair value measurements from independent pricing services.  The fair value measurements consider observable data that may include dealer quotes, market spreads, cash flows, the U.S. Treasury yield curve, live trading levels, trade execution data, market consensus prepayment speeds, credit information and the bonds’ terms and conditions, among other things.  Unrealized gains and losses are reported as a separate component of accumulated other comprehensive income.

 

Securities are also evaluated for impairment utilizing criteria such as the magnitude and duration of the decline, current market conditions, payment history, the credit worthiness of the obligator, the intent of the Company to retain the security or whether it is more-likely-than-not that the Company will be required to sell the security before recovery of the value, as well as other qualitative factors.  If a decline in value below amortized cost is determined to be other-than-temporary, which does not necessarily indicate that the decline is permanent, but indicates that the prospects for a near-term recovery of value is not favorable, the security is reviewed in more detail in order to

 

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determine the portion of the impairment that relates to credit (resulting in a charge to earnings) versus the portion of the impairment that is noncredit related (resulting in a charge to accumulated other comprehensive income).  A credit loss is determined by comparing the present value of cash flows expected to be collected, computed using the original yield as the discount rate, to the amortized cost basis.

 

Stock-based compensation:  The Company grants stock options as incentive compensation to employees and directors.  Stock-based compensation is expensed to Salaries and Employee Benefits over the service period in which it is earned.  The cost of employee/director services received in exchange for an award of equity instruments is based on the grant-date fair value of the award, which is determined using a Black-Scholes-Merton model.

 

Provision for loan losses:  The allowance for loan losses represents the Company’s recognition of the risks of extending credit and its evaluation of the loan portfolio. The allowance for loan losses is maintained at a level considered adequate to provide for probable loan losses based on management’s assessment of various factors affecting the loan portfolio, including a review of problem loans, business conditions, historical loss experience, evaluation of the quality of the underlying collateral, and holding and disposal costs. The allowance for loan losses is increased by provisions charged to expense and reduced by loans charged off, net of recoveries.  Loan losses are charged against the allowance for loan losses when management believes the loan balance is uncollectible.

 

The Company has established a formal process for determining an adequate allowance for loan losses.  The allowance for loan losses calculation has two components.  The first component represents the allowance for loan losses for impaired loans; that is loans where the Company believes collection of the contractual principal and interest payments is not probable.  To determine this component of the calculation, collateral-dependent impaired loans are evaluated using internal analyses as well as third-party information, such as appraisals.  If an impaired loan is unsecured, it is evaluated using a discounted cash flow of the payments expected over the life of the loan using the loan’s effective interest rate and giving consideration to currently existing factors that would impact the amount or timing of the cash flows.  The second component of the allowance for loan losses represents contingent losses — the estimated probable losses inherent within the portfolio due to uncertainties.  Factors considered by management to estimate inherent losses include, but are not limited to, 1) historical and current trends in down-graded loans; 2) the level of the allowance in relation to total loans; 3) the level of the allowance in relation to the Bank’s peer group; 4) the levels and trends in non-performing and past due loans; and 5) management’s assessment of economic conditions.  The recorded allowance for loan losses is the aggregate of the impaired loans component and the contingent loss component.

 

Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements

 

In April 2009, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) amended existing guidance for determining whether impairment is other-than-temporary (OTTI) for debt securities. According to the amendment, an entity is required to assess whether it intends to sell, or it is more likely than not that it will be required to sell a security in an unrealized loss position before recovery of its amortized cost basis. If either of these criteria is met, the entire difference between amortized cost and fair value is recognized in earnings. For securities that do not meet the aforementioned criteria, the amount of impairment recognized in earnings is limited to the amount related to credit losses, while impairment related to other factors is recognized in other comprehensive income. Additionally, the standard expands and increases the frequency of existing disclosures about other-than-temporary impairments for debt and equity securities. This standard is effective for interim and annual reporting periods ending after June 15, 2009.   The adoption of this standard at June 30, 2009 did not have a material impact on the results of operations or financial position.

 

In April 2009, ASC 820-10, Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures, was issued. This standard emphasizes that even if there has been a significant decrease in the volume and level of activity, the objective of a fair value measurement remains the same. Fair value is the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction (that is, not a forced liquidation or distressed sale) between market participants. The standard provides a number of factors to consider when evaluating whether there has been a significant decrease in the volume and level of activity for an asset or liability in relation to normal market activity. In addition, when transactions or quoted prices are not considered orderly, adjustments to those prices based on the weight of available information may be needed to determine the appropriate fair value. The standard also requires increased disclosures. This standard is effective for interim and annual reporting periods ending after June 15, 2009, and shall be applied

 

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prospectively.  The adoption of this standard at June 30, 2009 did not have a material impact on the results of operations or financial position.

 

In April 2009, the FASB amended existing guidance to require disclosures about fair value of financial instruments for interim reporting periods of publicly traded companies that were previously only required in annual financial statements. This standard is effective for interim reporting periods ending after June 15, 2009. The adoption of this standard at June 30, 2009 did not have a material impact on the results of operations or financial position as it only required additional disclosures which are included in Note 12.

 

During the second quarter 2009, the Company adopted the amended guidance for the accounting for, and disclosure of, events that occur after the balance sheet date but before financial statements are issued or are available to be issued.  This standard requires the disclosure of the date through which an entity has evaluated subsequent events and the basis for that date, that is, whether that date represents the date the financial statements were issued or were available to be issued.  See “Note 14 — Subsequent Events” for the related disclosure. The adoption of this standard did not have a material impact on our consolidated financial statements.

 

In June 2009, the FASB issued The FASB Accounting Standards CodificationTM (Codification).  The Codification became the source of authoritative U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP) recognized by the FASB to be applied by nongovernmental entities.  Rules and interpretive releases of the SEC under authority of federal securities laws are also sources of authoritative GAAP for SEC registrants. The Codification supersedes all then-existing non-SEC accounting and reporting standards.  All other nongrandfathered, non-SEC accounting literature not included in the Codification became nonauthoritative.  The FASB no longer issues new standards in the form of Statements, FASB Staff Positions, or Emerging Issues Task Force Abstracts.  Instead, it issues Accounting Standards Updates.  This standard is effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  The Codification did not change GAAP, and, therefore, the adoption of this standard at September 30, 2009 did not have a material impact on the Company’s financial position or results of operations.

 

NOTE 3 — INVESTMENTS

 

The amortized costs and estimated fair values of investment securities as of September 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008 are as follows:

 

 

 

September 30, 2009

 

 

 

 

 

Gross

 

Gross

 

 

 

 

 

Amortized

 

Unrealized

 

Unrealized

 

Estimated

 

 

 

Cost

 

Gains

 

Losses

 

Fair Value

 

Securities available-for-sale:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

U.S. government agencies

 

$

6,177,281

 

$

50,733

 

$

 

$

6,228,014

 

Corporate

 

8,726,343

 

207,566

 

(285

)

8,933,624

 

State and municipal

 

22,156,347

 

849,504

 

(78,364

)

22,927,487

 

Residential mortgage-backed securities

 

34,203,240

 

748,405

 

(14,742

)

34,936,903

 

Total securities available-for-sale

 

$

71,263,211

 

$

1,856,208

 

$

(93,391

)

$

73,026,028

 

 

 

 

December 31, 2008

 

 

 

 

 

Gross

 

Gross

 

 

 

 

 

Amortized

 

Unrealized

 

Unrealized

 

Estimated

 

 

 

Cost

 

Gains

 

Losses

 

Fair Value

 

Securities available-for-sale:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

U.S. government agencies

 

$

5,700,100

 

$

46,500

 

$

(866

)

$

5,745,734

 

Corporate

 

1,516,323

 

3,475

 

(16,236

)

1,503,562

 

State and municipal

 

3,043,274

 

2,109

 

(115,545

)

2,929,838

 

Residential mortgage-backed securities

 

31,149,728

 

345,360

 

(116,761

)

31,378,327

 

Total securities available-for-sale

 

$

41,409,425

 

$

397,444

 

$

(249,408

)

$

41,557,461

 

 

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The amortized cost and estimated fair value of debt securities by contractual maturity at September 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008 are shown below.  Mortgage-backed securities are classified in accordance with their contractual lives.  Expected maturities may differ from contractual maturities because borrowers may have the right to prepay obligations with or without call or prepay penalties.  Additionally, accelerated principal payments are routinely received on mortgage-backed securities making it common for them to mature prior to the contractual maturity date.

 

 

 

Amortized Cost

 

Estimated Fair Value

 

 

 

September 30,

 

December 31,

 

September 30,

 

December 31,

 

 

 

2009

 

2008

 

2009

 

2008

 

Securities available-for-sale

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Due within one year

 

$

1,532,663

 

$

1,516,323

 

$

1,570,896

 

$

1,503,562

 

Due after one year through five years

 

5,595,075

 

497,361

 

5,762,358

 

499,470

 

Due after five years through ten years

 

14,593,009

 

6,167,986

 

15,000,860

 

6,160,151

 

Due after ten years

 

49,542,464

 

33,227,755

 

50,691,914

 

33,394,278

 

Total securities available-for-sale

 

$

71,263,211

 

$

41,409,425

 

$

73,026,028

 

$

41,557,461

 

 

The following tables show the estimated fair value and gross unrealized losses, aggregated by investment category and length of time the individual securities have been in a continuous loss position as of September 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008.

 

 

 

September 30, 2009

 

 

 

Less than 12 months

 

12 months or more

 

Total

 

 

 

Estimated
Fair Value

 

Unrealized
Losses

 

Estimated
Fair Value

 

Unrealized
Losses

 

Estimated
Fair Value

 

Unrealized
Losses

 

Description of securities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

U.S. government agencies

 

$

 

$

 

$

 

$

 

$

 

$

 

Corporate

 

102,826

 

(285

)

 

 

102,826

 

(285

)

State and municipal

 

752,750

 

(22,226

)

576,548

 

(56,138

)

1,329,298

 

(78,364

)

Residential mortgage-backed securities

 

1,193,269

 

(12,756

)

247,808

 

(1,986

)

1,441,077

 

(14,742

)

Total temporarily impaired

 

$

2,048,845

 

$

(35,267

)

$

824,356

 

$

(58,124

)

$

2,873,201

 

$

(93,391

)

 

 

 

December 31, 2008

 

 

 

Less than 12 months

 

12 months or more

 

Total

 

 

 

Estimated
Fair Value

 

Unrealized
Losses

 

Estimated
Fair Value

 

Unrealized
Losses

 

Estimated
Fair Value

 

Unrealized
Losses

 

Description of securities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

U.S. government agencies

 

$

453,254

 

$

(866

)

$

 

$

 

$

453,254

 

$

(866

)

Corporate

 

1,010,852

 

(16,236

)

 

 

1,010,852

 

(16,236

)

State and municipal

 

2,430,368

 

(115,545

)

 

 

2,430,368

 

(115,545

)

Residential mortgage-backed securities

 

9,370,807

 

(102,508

)

373,988

 

(14,253

)

9,744,795

 

(116,761

)

Total temporarily impaired

 

$

13,265,281

 

$

(235,155

)

$

373,988

 

$

(14,253

)

$

13,639,269

 

$

(249,408

)

 

Management evaluates investment securities for other-than-temporary impairment taking into consideration the extent and length of time the fair value has been less than cost, the financial condition of the issuer, whether the Company has the intent to retain the security and whether it is more-likely-than-not that the Company will be required to sell the security before recovery of the value, as well as other qualitative factors.  The four individual securities that have been in a continuous unrealized loss position for 12 months or longer at September 30, 2009, have fluctuated in value since their purchase dates as a result of changes in market interest rates and not as a result of the underlying issuer’s ability to repay.  Management has reviewed the credit rating for all securities in a continuous unrealized loss position for 12 months or longer and determined that all securities are highly rated.  Additionally, the Company has the intent to hold these securities and the Company does not anticipate that these securities will be required to be sold before recovery of value, which may be upon maturity. Accordingly, as of September 30, 2009, no declines in value are deemed to be other than temporary.  Only one security was in a

 

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continuous unrealized loss position for 12 months or longer at December 31, 2008, and management’s evaluation of that security determined it was not other than temporarily impaired.

 

The Company recorded a net unrealized gain in the investment portfolio of $1.8 million at September 30, 2009.  This was an improvement over the $148,000 unrealized gain at December 31, 2008.

 

The Company sold securities for gross realized gains of $212,000 and gross realized losses of $8,000 during the first nine months of 2009.  The Company sold eleven securities for gross realized gains of $46,000 and one security for a loss of $1,000 during the first nine months of 2008.  Realized gains and losses on sales are computed on a specific identification basis based on amortized cost on the date of sale.

 

Securities with carrying values of $17.5 million at September 30, 2009 and $15.4 million at December 31, 2008, were pledged as collateral to secure public deposits, borrowings from the FHLB, repurchase agreements and for other purposes as required or permitted by law.

 

NOTE 4 — INTEREST-BEARING DEPOSITS WITH BANKS

 

In an effort to manage the Bank’s liquidity with the goal of maximizing the interest earned, the Company invested approximately $2.2 million and $3.5 million in FDIC-insured certificates of deposit during the nine months ended September 30, 2009 and 2008, respectively.  These deposits had a weighted-average yield of 0.69% during 2009, and 3.57% during 2008, and original maturities of 30 to 60 days.

 

NOTE 5 — LOANS

 

Loans consisted of the following:

 

 

 

September 30, 2009

 

December 31, 2008

 

Real estate — commercial

 

$

23,827,621

 

$

7,478,806

 

Real estate — residential

 

7,392,338

 

5,043,352

 

Construction and land development

 

7,845,945

 

3,848,555

 

Commercial and industrial

 

8,382,631

 

4,083,633

 

Consumer

 

1,041,238

 

958,611

 

Gross loans

 

48,489,773

 

21,412,957

 

Less:

Deferred loan (fees) / expenses, net

 

(134,779

)

(56,747

)

 

Allowance for loan losses

 

(700,000

)

(268,000

)

Loans, net

 

$

47,654,994

 

$

21,088,210

 

 

During the first nine months of 2009 and all of 2008, no loans were impaired, transferred to foreclosed properties or past due more than 90 days.

 

In the ordinary course of business, and only if consistent with permissible exceptions to Section 402 of the Sarbanes- Oxley Act of 2002, the Bank may make loans to directors, executive officers, principal stockholders (holders of more than five percent of the outstanding common shares) and the businesses with which they are associated.  In the Company’s opinion, all loans and loan commitments to such parties are made on substantially the same terms, including interest rates and collateral, as those prevailing at the time for comparable transactions with other persons.

 

There were approximately $2.6 million in loans receivable from related parties at September 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008.

 

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NOTE 6 — ALLOWANCE FOR LOAN LOSSES

 

Activity in the allowance for loan losses for the first nine months of 2009 and 2008 is summarized as follows:

 

 

 

Nine-Month Period Ended
September 30,

 

 

 

2009

 

2008

 

Balance, beginning of period

 

$

268,000

 

$

47,396

 

Loans charged off

 

 

 

Recoveries on loans previously charged off

 

 

 

Provision for loan losses

 

432,000

 

132,604

 

Balance, end of period

 

$

700,000

 

$

180,000

 

 

NOTE 7 — DEPOSITS

 

Deposits are summarized as follows:

 

 

 

September 30, 2009

 

December 31, 2008

 

 

 

Amount

 

% of
Total

 

Amount

 

% of
Total

 

Noninterest-bearing demand

 

$

4,346,384

 

4

%

$

3,910,236

 

10

%

Interest-bearing demand

 

11,536,928

 

11

 

2,603,923

 

7

 

Money market accounts

 

3,112,038

 

3

 

6,488,427

 

17

 

Savings accounts

 

39,210,655

 

38

 

384,833

 

1

 

Certificates of deposit, less than $100,000

 

16,995,536

 

17

 

6,521,937

 

18

 

Certificates of deposit, greater than $100,000

 

27,700,297

 

27

 

17,752,870

 

47

 

Total deposits

 

$

102,901,838

 

100

%

$

37,662,226

 

100

%

 

In the ordinary course of business, certain officers, directors, stockholders, and employees of the Bank have deposits with the Bank.  In the Bank’s opinion, all deposit relationships with such parties are made on substantially the same terms including interest rates and maturities, as those prevailing at the time for comparable transactions with other persons.  The balance of related party deposits at September 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008 was approximately $1.4 million and $2.7 million, respectively.

 

NOTE 8 — STOCK-BASED COMPENSATION

 

The Company’s 2007 Stock Incentive Plan (the “Plan”) was approved by the Company’s Board of Directors (the “Board”) with an effective date of September 10, 2007 and was approved by the Company’s stockholders at the annual meeting held on June 17, 2008.  Under the terms of the Plan, officers and key employees may be granted both nonqualified and incentive stock options and directors and other consultants, who are not also officers or employees, may only be granted nonqualified stock options. The Board reserved 510,734 shares of common stock for issuance under the Plan.  The Plan provides for options to purchase shares of common stock at a price not less than 100% of the fair market value of the stock on the date of grant.  Stock options expire no later than ten years from the date of the grant and generally vest over four years.  The Plan provides for accelerated vesting if there is a change of control, as defined in the Plan.  The Company recognized stock-based compensation cost of approximately $156,000 and $188,000 during the nine months ended September 30, 2009 and 2008, respectively.  No tax benefit related to stock-based compensation will be recognized until the Company is profitable.

 

The Company accounts for its stock-based compensation under the provisions of ASC 718-20 — Stock Compensation — Awards Classified as Equity.  The fair value of each option grant is estimated on the date of grant using the Black-Scholes-Merton option pricing model.  The Company granted 42,000 options during the third quarter 2009 as incentive compensation primarily to the President & CEO and also to newly hired employees.  Similarly, the Company granted 10,000 options to newly hired employees during the third quarter of 2008.

 

During the nine months ended September 30, 2009, 62,375 options were forfeited and 50,444 vested options expired unexercised.  No options were exercised during the three or nine months ended September 30, 2009.  The Company

 

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recognized expense for approximately 16,000 options, representing a pro-rata amount of the options earned during the third quarter 2009 that are expected to vest.  As of September 30, 2009, there was approximately $348,000 of total unrecognized compensation cost related to the outstanding stock options that will be recognized over a weighted-average period of 2.3 years.

 

The following is a summary of the Company’s outstanding stock options at September 30, 2009:

 

 

 

Options

 

Weighted-
Average
Grant Date
Fair Value

 

Outstanding at January 1, 2009

 

360,255

 

$

2.71

 

Granted

 

62,250

 

1.50

 

Exercised

 

 

 

Forfeited

 

(62,375

)

2.70

 

Expired

 

(50,444

)

2.74

 

Outstanding at September 30, 2009

 

309,686

 

$

2.46

 

 

NOTE 9 — NONINTEREST EXPENSE

 

The following table details the items comprising other general and administrative expenses:

 

 

 

Three Months Ended
September 30,

 

Nine Months Ended
September 30,

 

 

 

2009

 

2008

 

2009

 

2008

 

Data processing

 

$

70,234

 

$

62,188

 

$

200,385

 

$

160,840

 

FDIC assessment

 

45,112

 

4,782

 

125,067

 

10,737

 

Marketing and promotions

 

34,370

 

74,647

 

89,951

 

200,544

 

Printing, stationery and supplies

 

10,852

 

8,304

 

42,387

 

41,202

 

Regulatory and reporting fees

 

21,433

 

15,427

 

63,392

 

38,777

 

Travel and entertainment

 

16,090

 

7,331

 

32,784

 

20,013

 

Telephone/communication

 

10,166

 

7,843

 

30,386

 

21,130

 

Dues and memberships

 

6,911

 

4,138

 

23,118

 

12,149

 

Insurance

 

4,735

 

4,230

 

14,316

 

13,348

 

Postage and shipping

 

4,953

 

4,541

 

16,179

 

9,112

 

Training and education

 

1,008

 

4,246

 

8,418

 

9,489

 

Miscellaneous

 

9,969

 

13,419

 

34,195

 

30,243

 

Total

 

$

235,833

 

$

211,096

 

$

680,578

 

$

567,584

 

 

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NOTE 10 — INCOME TAXES

 

Deferred taxes are a result of differences between income tax accounting and generally accepted accounting principles with respect to income and expense recognition.  The following is a summary of the components of the net deferred tax asset account recognized in the accompanying consolidated statements of financial condition:

 

 

 

September 30, 2009

 

December 31, 2008

 

Deferred tax assets:

 

 

 

 

 

Start-up and organizational expenses

 

$

1,141,661

 

$

1,207,526

 

Net operating loss carryforward

 

1,418,186

 

1,096,123

 

Allowance for loan losses

 

236,163

 

76,082

 

Non-qualified stock options

 

25,262

 

16,045

 

Other

 

60,704

 

40,651

 

Total deferred tax assets

 

2,881,976

 

2,436,427

 

Deferred tax liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

Net unrealized gain on securities available-for-sale

 

(653,226

)

(54,856

)

Federal Home Loan Bank stock dividend

 

(8,041

)

(4,261

)

Tax over book depreciation

 

(25,251

)

(23,814

)

Total deferred tax liabilities

 

(686,518

)

(82,931

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net deferred tax assets

 

2,195,458

 

2,353,496

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Valuation allowance

 

(2,195,458

)

(2,353,496

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net deferred taxes

 

$

 

$

 

 

The Company has provided a 100% valuation allowance for its net deferred tax asset due to uncertainty of realization during the carryforward period.  As of September 30, 2009, the Company has net operating loss carryforwards of approximately $3.8 million for federal income tax purposes.  Federal net operating loss carryforwards, to the extent not used, will expire beginning in 2027.

 

The income tax provision differs from the amount of income tax determined by applying the U.S. federal income tax rate of 35% to pretax income from continuing operations for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2009 and 2008 due to the following:

 

 

 

September 30, 2009

 

September 30, 2008

 

 

 

Three Months
Ended

 

Nine Months
Ended

 

Three Months
Ended

 

Nine Months
Ended

 

Computed “expected” tax benefit

 

$

(91,524

)

$

(443,509

)

$

(120,953

)

$

(507,889

)

Change in income taxes resulting from:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Change in valuation allowance

 

86,907

 

440,332

 

107,350

 

476,174

 

Other

 

4,617

 

3,177

 

13,603

 

31,715

 

Income tax provision

 

$

 

$

 

$

 

$

 

 

NOTE 11 — COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES

 

The Company is a party to credit related financial instruments with off-balance-sheet risk in the normal course of business to meet the financing needs of its customers.  These financial instruments include commitments to extend credit and letters of credit.  Such commitments involve, to varying degrees, elements of credit and interest rate risk in excess of the amount recognized in the consolidated balance sheets.  The Company’s exposure to credit loss is represented by the contractual amount of these commitments.  The Company follows the same credit policies in making commitments as it does for on-balance-sheet instruments.

 

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Table of Contents

 

At September 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008, the following financial instruments were outstanding whose contract amounts represent credit risk:

 

 

 

September 30, 2009

 

December 31, 2008

 

Financial instruments whose contractual amounts represent credit risk:

 

 

 

 

 

Commitments to extend credit

 

$

5,401,768

 

$

6,715,658

 

Letters of credit

 

 

 

Total commitments

 

$

5,401,768

 

$

6,715,658

 

 

Commitments to extend credit are agreements to lend to a customer as long as there is no violation of any condition established in the contract.  Commitments generally have fixed expiration dates or other termination clauses and may require payment of a fee.  Since many of the commitments are expected to expire without being drawn upon, the commitments do not necessarily represent future cash requirements.  The Company evaluates each customer’s creditworthiness on a case-by-case basis.  The amount of collateral obtained is based on management’s credit evaluation.  Collateral held varies, but may include accounts receivable, inventory, property, plant and equipment and income producing commercial properties.

 

Letters of credit are conditional commitments issued by the Company to guarantee the performance of a customer to a third party.  The credit risk involved in issuing letters of credit is essentially the same as that involved in extending loan facilities to customers.

 

NOTE 12 FAIR VALUE

 

Fair value is the exchange price that would be received for an asset or paid to transfer a liability (exit price) in the most advantageous market for the asset or liability in an orderly transaction between market participants. The fair value hierarchy requires an entity to maximize the use of observable inputs and minimize the use of unobservable inputs when measuring fair value. The standard describes three levels of inputs that may be used to measure fair values:

 

Level 1 —                  inputs are unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities that the Company has the ability to access at the measurement date.

 

Level 2 —                  inputs are other than quoted prices included in Level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability either directly or indirectly, such as quoted prices for similar assets or liabilities; quoted prices in markets that are not active; or model-based valuation techniques for which all significant assumptions are observable in the market.

 

Level 3 —                  valuation is generated from model-based techniques that use at least one significant assumption not observable in the market.  These unobservable assumptions reflect estimates of assumptions that market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability.  Valuation techniques include use of option pricing models, discounted cash flow models and similar techniques.

 

The Company carries its available-for-sale securities at fair value.  Fair value measurement is obtained from independent pricing services which utilize observable data that may include dealer quotes, market spreads, cash flows, the U.S. Treasury yield curve, live trading levels, trade execution data, market consensus prepayment speeds, credit information and the bonds’ terms and conditions, among other things.  As of September 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008, all of the Company’s available-for-sale securities were valued using Level 2 inputs.

 

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Table of Contents

 

Assets and Liabilities Measured on a Recurring Basis

Assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis are summarized below:

 

 

 

Quoted Prices
in Active
Markets for
Identical
Assets

(Level 1)

 

Significant
Other
Observable
Inputs
(Level 2)

 

Significant
Unobservable
Inputs

(Level 3)

 

Total

 

Assets at September 30, 2009

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Investment securities, available-for-sale

 

$

 

$

73,026,028

 

$

 

$

73,026,028

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Assets at December 31, 2008

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Investment securities, available-for-sale

 

$

 

$

41,557,461

 

$

 

$

41,557,461

 

 

There were no assets or liabilities measured at fair value on a non-recurring basis as of September 30, 2009 or December 31, 2008.

 

Fair Value of Financial Instruments

 

Disclosure of fair value information about financial instruments, whether or not recognized in the balance sheet, for which it is practicable to estimate that value is required. Fair value estimates are made at a specific point in time based on relevant market information and information about the financial instrument. Because no market value exists for a significant portion of the financial instruments, fair value estimates are based on judgments regarding future expected loss experience, current economic conditions, risk characteristics of various financial instruments, and other factors.  These estimates are subjective in nature, involve uncertainties and matters of judgment, and therefore cannot be determined with precision. Changes in assumptions could significantly affect the estimates.

 

Fair value information is not required to be disclosed for certain financial instruments and all nonfinancial instruments.  Accordingly, the aggregate fair value amounts presented may not necessarily represent the underlying fair value of the Company.  Fair value estimates are based on financial instruments both on and off the balance sheet without attempting to estimate the value of anticipated future business and the value of assets and liabilities that are not considered financial instruments. Additionally, tax consequences related to the realization of the unrealized gains and losses can have a potential effect on fair value estimates and have not been considered in many of the estimates.

 

The following methods and assumptions were used to estimate the fair value of significant financial instruments:

 

Cash and cash equivalents:  The carrying amounts of cash and due from banks and federal funds sold approximate their fair values.

 

Interest-bearing deposits with banks:  The carrying amount of interest-bearing deposits with banks approximates fair values as of September 30, 2009 due to the relatively stable level of short-term interest rates.

 

Investment securities:  Fair value measurement is obtained from independent pricing services which utilize observable data that may include dealer quotes, market spreads, cash flows, the U.S. Treasury yield curve, live trading levels, trade execution data, market consensus prepayment speeds, credit information and the bonds’ terms and conditions, among other things.

 

Loans, net:  The fair value of fixed rate loans is estimated by discounting the future cash flows using interest rates currently being offered for loans with similar terms to borrowers of similar credit quality.  For variable rate loans that reprice frequently and with no significant change in credit risk, fair values are estimated to be equivalent to carrying values.  Variable rate loans that are currently priced at their contractual floor or ceiling, and thus similar to fixed rate loans, are reviewed to determine the interest rate that would be currently offered on similar credits.  If the current floor/ceiling rate is equivalent to current market rates, fair value is estimated to be equivalent to carrying

 

19



Table of Contents

 

value.  If the current market rates differ from the loan’s current rate, the contractual cash flows are discounted using the current market rate to derive the loan’s estimated fair value.

 

Investment in FHLB and Federal Reserve Bank stocks:  It is not practical to determine the fair value of bank stocks due to the restrictions placed on the transferability of FHLB stock and Federal Reserve Bank stock.

 

Interest receivable:  The carrying value of interest receivable approximates fair value due to the short period of time between accrual and receipt of payment.

 

Deposits:  The fair value of noninterest-bearing demand deposits, interest-bearing demand deposits and savings and money market accounts is determined to be the amount payable on demand at the reporting date.  The fair value of fixed rate time deposits is estimated using a discounted cash flow calculation that applies interest rates currently being offered for deposits of similar remaining maturities.  Carrying value is assumed to approximate fair value for all variable rate time deposits.

 

Federal funds purchased and securities sold under agreements to repurchase:  The carrying amount of federal funds purchased and securities sold under agreements to repurchase approximates fair value due to the short-term nature of these agreements, which generally mature within one to four days from the transaction date.

 

Capital lease liability:  Management did not fair value the capital lease liability as it is specifically excluded from the disclosure requirements.

 

Federal Home Loan Bank advances:  Fair value of the Federal Home Loan Bank advances is estimated using a discounted cash flow model based on current market rates for similar types of borrowing arrangements including similar remaining maturities.

 

Interest payable:  The carrying value of interest payable approximates fair value due to the short period of time between accrual and payment.

 

Loan commitments and letters of credit:  The fair values of commitments are estimated using the fees currently charged to enter into similar agreements, taking into account the remaining terms of the agreements and the present creditworthiness of the counterparties.  The difference between the carrying value of commitments to fund loans or standby letters of credit and their fair values are not significant and, therefore, are not included in the following table.

 

The carrying amounts and estimated fair values of financial instruments are summarized as follows:

 

 

 

September 30, 2009

 

December 31, 2008

 

 

 

Carrying

 

Fair

 

Carrying

 

Fair

 

($ in thousands)

 

Value

 

Value

 

Value

 

Value

 

Financial Assets:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents

 

$

6,062

 

$

6,062

 

$

2,401

 

$

2,401

 

Interest-bearing deposits with banks

 

2,241

 

2,241

 

 

 

Investment securities

 

73,026

 

73,026

 

41,557

 

41,557

 

Loans, net

 

47,655

 

48,430

 

21,088

 

21,127

 

FHLB and FRB stocks

 

1,092

 

1,092

 

1,080

 

1,080

 

Interest receivable

 

676

 

676

 

383

 

383

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Financial Liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Deposits, demand, savings and money market

 

$

58,206

 

$

58,206

 

$

13,387

 

$

13,387

 

Time deposits

 

44,696

 

43,898

 

24,275

 

23,657

 

Federal funds purchased and securities sold under agreements to repurchase

 

26

 

26

 

398

 

398

 

Federal Home Loan Bank advances

 

7,750

 

7,452

 

10,000

 

9,469

 

Interest payable

 

139

 

139

 

80

 

80

 

 

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Table of Contents

 

NOTE 13 — REVERSAL OF LOSS ON ABANDONMENT OF LEASE

 

On July 27, 2007, the Company recorded a loss of approximately $170,000 as a result of abandoning its corporate headquarters.  On September 1, 2008, to accommodate the Bank’s growth, management decided to re-occupy the previously abandoned facility and utilize the office space for administrative purposes.  In accordance with the accounting for costs associated with exit or disposal activities, approximately $133,000 of the originally recorded loss was reversed resulting in a credit to expense during the third quarter 2008.  The Company intends to occupy the space for the remainder of the original lease agreement which expires on August 31, 2011.  As such, the Company will recognize occupancy expense on a straight-line basis each period from now until the lease expiration.

 

NOTE 14 — SUBSEQUENT EVENTS

 

The Company has considered subsequent events through November 12, 2009, the date of issuance of this Report on Form 10-Q, and has determined that no additional disclosure is necessary.

 

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Table of Contents

 

ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

 

The following discussion and analysis presents the Company’s consolidated financial condition as of September 30, 2009 and results of operations for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2009 and 2008.  The discussion should be read in conjunction with the financial statements and the notes related thereto which appear elsewhere in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.

 

Overview

 

We are a Delaware corporation that was incorporated on January 12, 2006 to organize and serve as the holding company for Solera National Bank, a national bank that opened for business on September 10, 2007.  Solera National Bank is a full-service community, commercial bank headquartered in Lakewood, Colorado serving the Denver metropolitan area.  Our main banking office is located at 319 S. Sheridan Blvd., Lakewood, Colorado 80226.  Our telephone number is (303) 209-8600.

 

We offer a broad range of commercial and consumer banking services to small and medium-sized businesses, licensed professionals and individuals who are particularly responsive to the personalized service that Solera National Bank provides to its customers.  We believe that local ownership and control allows the Bank to serve customers more efficiently and effectively.  Solera National Bank competes on the basis of providing a unique and personalized banking experience combined with a full range of services, customized and tailored to fit the individual needs of its clients.  Solera National Bank serves the entire market area and, in addition, has a special niche focus on the local Hispanic population due to the significant growth of this demographic.

 

Comparative Results of Operations for the Three Months Ended September 30, 2009 and 2008

 

The following discussion focuses on the Company’s financial condition and results of operations for the three months ended September 30, 2009 compared to the financial condition and results of operations for the three months ended September 30, 2008.  The Company’s principal operations for each of these periods consisted of the operations of Solera National Bank, which opened for business September 10, 2007.

 

Net loss for the quarter ended September 30, 2009 was $261,000, or ($.10) per share, compared with a $346,000 loss, or ($.14) per share for the third quarter of 2008.  The reduction in net loss for the third quarter 2009 is attributed to higher net interest income of $317,000 and higher noninterest income of $150,000, partially offset by higher noninterest expenses of $248,000 and a larger provision for loan losses of $135,000.

 

As of September 30, 2009, the Company had total assets of $132.4 million, an increase of $64.7 million, or 95%, from December 31, 2008.  Investment securities, available-for-sale, increased $31.5 million from $41.6 million to $73.0 million, including a $1.6 million increase in unrealized gains.  Net loans increased $26.6 million, or 126%, from $21.1 million at December 31, 2008 to $47.7 million at September 30, 2009.  Similarly, the Company’s total deposits more than doubled growing $65.2 million from $37.7 million at December 31, 2008 to $102.9 million as of September 30, 2009.   This growth was achieved as a result of our successful business development program.

 

The following table presents, for the periods indicated, average assets, liabilities and stockholders’ equity, as well as the net interest income from average interest-earning assets and the resultant annualized yields expressed in percentages.

 

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Table of Contents

 

Table 1

 

 

 

Three Months Ended
September 30, 2009

 

Three Months Ended
September 30, 2008

 

 

 

Average
Balance

 

Interest

 

Yield /
Cost

 

Average
Balance

 

Interest

 

Yield /
Cost

 

Assets:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest-earning assets:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Gross loans, net of unearned fees

 

$

43,484,703

 

$

597,990

 

5.46

%

$

12,507,436

 

$

190,454

 

6.06

%

Investment securities**

 

58,202,976

 

752,236

 

5.13

 

31,031,230

 

404,781

 

5.19

 

FHLB and Federal Reserve Bank stocks

 

1,081,302

 

10,909

 

4.00

 

995,211

 

13,016

 

5.20

 

Federal funds sold

 

2,884,783

 

1,807

 

0.25

 

5,188,038

 

28,068

 

2.15

 

Interest-bearing deposits with banks

 

441,163

 

712

 

0.64

 

1,136,616

 

9,828

 

3.44

 

Other interest-earning assets

 

 

 

 

16,515

 

26

 

0.63

 

Total interest-earning assets

 

106,094,927

 

$

1,363,654

 

5.10

%

50,875,046

 

$

646,173

 

5.05

%

Noninterest-earning assets

 

3,169,553

 

 

 

 

 

2,189,976

 

 

 

 

 

Total assets

 

$

109,264,480

 

 

 

 

 

$

53,065,022

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest-bearing liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Money market and savings

 

$

25,440,757

 

$

171,968

 

2.68

%

$

10,295,399

 

$

53,633

 

2.07

%

Interest-bearing checking

 

6,302,026

 

40,578

 

2.55

 

5,858,041

 

3,943

 

0.27

 

Time deposits

 

45,092,278

 

304,841

 

2.68

 

5,825,567

 

44,222

 

3.02

 

Federal funds purchased and securities sold under agreements to repurchase

 

609,651

 

2,273

 

1.48

 

4,886

 

28

 

2.28

 

Federal Home Loan Bank advances

 

8,119,565

 

77,874

 

3.81

 

10,000,000

 

93,990

 

3.74

 

Other borrowings

 

134,042

 

3,129

 

9.26

 

171,032

 

3,993

 

9.29

 

Total interest-bearing liabilities

 

85,698,319

 

$

600,663

 

2.78

%

32,154,925

 

$

199,809

 

2.47

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Noninterest-bearing checking

 

4,353,314

 

 

 

 

 

946,433

 

 

 

 

 

Noninterest-bearing liabilities

 

530,567

 

 

 

 

 

531,712

 

 

 

 

 

Stockholders’ equity

 

18,682,280

 

 

 

 

 

19,431,952

 

 

 

 

 

Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity

 

$

109,264,480

 

 

 

 

 

$

53,065,022

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net interest income

 

 

 

$

762,991

 

 

 

 

 

$

446,364

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net interest spread

 

 

 

 

 

2.32

%

 

 

 

 

2.58

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net interest margin

 

 

 

 

 

2.85

%

 

 

 

 

3.49

%

 


**  Yields on investment securities have not been adjusted to a tax-equivalent basis.

 

23



Table of Contents

 

The following table presents the dollar amount of changes in interest income and interest expense for the major categories of interest-earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities.  The information details the changes attributable to a change in volume (i.e. change in average balance multiplied by the prior-period average rate) and changes attributable to a change in rate (i.e. change in average rate multiplied by the prior-period average balance).  There is a component that is attributable to both a change in volume and a change in rate.  This component has been allocated proportionately to the rate and volume columns.

 

Table 2