e424b2
CALCULATION OF REGISTRATION FEE
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Class of securities offered |
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Aggregate offering price |
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Amount of registration fee |
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Debt securities |
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US$1,750,000,000.00 |
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US$124,775.00(1) |
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Guarantees |
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(2) |
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(1) |
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The registration fee is calculated in accordance with Rule 457(r) of the Securities Act
of 1933. |
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(2) |
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Pursuant to Rule 457(n) under the Securities Act of 1933, no separate fee is payable with
respect to the guarantees. |
As filed
pursuant to Rule 424(b)(2)
(Registration Statement Nos. 333-162822 and 333-162822-01)
PROSPECTUS SUPPLEMENT
(To prospectus dated November 3, 2009)
VALE OVERSEAS LIMITED
US$1,000,000,000 4.625% GUARANTEED NOTES DUE 2020
AND
US$750,000,000 6.875% GUARANTEED NOTES DUE 2039
UNCONDITIONALLY GUARANTEED BY
VALE S.A.
Vale
Overseas Limited is offering US$1,000,000,000 aggregate principal amount of its
4.625% Guaranteed Notes due 2020 (the 2020 notes)
and US$750,000,000 aggregate principal
amount of its 6.875% Guaranteed Notes due 2039 (the 2039 notes and, together with the 2020
notes, the notes). The offering of the 2039 notes is a reopening of Vale Overseass
US$1,000,000,000 6.875% Guaranteed Notes due 2039 issued on November 10, 2009, and the 2039 notes
offered hereby will be consolidated with and form a single series with the original 2039 notes.
Vale Overseas will pay interest on the 2020 notes semi-annually on March 15 and September 15 of
each year, beginning March 15, 2011. Interest on the 2039 notes is due semi-annually on May 10 and
November 10 of each year, with the next payment being scheduled for November 10, 2010. Vale
Overseas will pay additional amounts related to the deduction of certain withholding taxes in
respect of certain payments on the notes.
Vale Overseas may redeem the notes of either series, in whole at any time or in part from time
to time, at a redemption price equal to the greater of 100% of the principal amount of the notes to
be redeemed and a make-whole amount described under Description of the NotesOptional
Redemption in this prospectus supplement plus accrued and unpaid interest on such notes to the
date of redemption. Upon the imposition of certain withholding taxes, Vale Overseas may also
redeem the notes of either series in whole, but not in part, at a price equal to 100% of their
principal amount plus accrued interest to the redemption date.
The notes will be unsecured obligations of Vale Overseas and will rank equally with Vale
Overseass unsecured senior indebtedness. Vale S.A. may assume the obligations of Vale Overseas
under
the 2020 notes under certain circumstances described under Description of the NotesAssumption by Guarantor of Issuers Obligations under the 2020 Notes.
The guarantees will rank
equally in right of payment with all other unsecured and unsubordinated debt obligations of Vale
S.A. The notes will be issued only in registered form in minimum denominations of US$2,000 and
integral multiples of US$1,000 in excess thereof.
Vale Overseas will apply to list the notes on the New York Stock Exchange. The original 2039
notes are listed on the New York Stock Exchange.
Investing in the notes involves risks that are described in the Risk Factors section
beginning on page S-8 of this prospectus supplement.
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Per 2020 note |
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Per 2039 note |
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Total |
Public offering price(1) |
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99.030 |
% |
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110.872 |
% |
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US$ |
1,821,840,000 |
Underwriting discount |
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0.35 |
% |
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0.35 |
% |
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US$ |
6,125,000 |
Proceeds, before expenses, to Vale Overseas(1) |
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98.68 |
% |
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110.522 |
% |
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US$ |
1,815,715,000 |
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(1) |
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Plus, in the case of the 2020 notes, accrued interest from September 15, 2010, if
settlement occurs after that date; and in the case of the 2039 notes, accrued interest from
May 10, 2010 (as if those 2039 notes had been issued on such date). In the case of the
2039 notes, the total amount of accrued interest on September 15,
2010 will be US$23.68 per US$1,000 principal amount of the 2039 notes. |
Neither the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) nor any state securities commission
has approved or disapproved of these securities or determined if this prospectus is truthful or
complete. Any representation to the contrary is a criminal offense.
The notes will be ready for delivery in book-entry form only through The Depository Trust
Company on or about September 15, 2010.
Joint Lead Managers and Joint Bookrunners
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Credit Suisse
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J.P. Morgan |
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Co-Managers
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BB Securities Ltd.
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Bradesco BBI |
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The date of this prospectus supplement is September 8, 2010.
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
Prospectus Supplement
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S-1 |
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S-3 |
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S-8 |
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S-8 |
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S-10 |
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S-10 |
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S-11 |
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S-19 |
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S-23 |
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S-31 |
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S-31 |
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S-32 |
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Prospectus
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About this Prospectus |
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1 |
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Forward Looking Statements |
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2 |
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Vale S.A. |
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3 |
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Vale Overseas Limited |
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3 |
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Use of Proceeds |
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3 |
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Legal Ownership of Debt Securities |
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4 |
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Description of the Debt Securities |
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6 |
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Description of the Guarantees |
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19 |
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Experts |
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19 |
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Validity of the Securities |
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19 |
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Where You Can Find More Information |
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19 |
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Incorporation of Certain Documents by Reference |
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20 |
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______
You should rely only on the information contained or incorporated by reference in this
prospectus supplement and the accompanying prospectus. We have not, and the underwriters have not,
authorized any other person to provide you with different information. If anyone provides you with
different or inconsistent information, you should not rely on it. We are not, and the underwriters
are not, making an offer to sell these securities in any jurisdiction where the offer or sale is
not permitted. You should assume that the information appearing in this prospectus supplement, the
accompanying prospectus and the documents incorporated by reference is accurate only as of each of
their respective dates. Our business, financial condition, results of operations and prospects may
have changed since those dates.
i
ENFORCEMENT OF CIVIL LIABILITIES
Brazil
A final conclusive judgment for the payment of money rendered by any New York State or federal
court sitting in New York City in respect of the notes would be recognized in the courts of Brazil
and such courts would enforce such judgment without any retrial or reexamination of the merits of
the original action only if such judgment has been ratified by the Brazilian Superior Court of
Justice (Superior Tribunal de Justiça). This ratification is available only if:
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the judgment fulfills all formalities required for its enforceability under the laws
of the State of New York; |
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the judgment was issued by a competent court either after proper service of process
on the parties, which service of process if made in Brazil must comply with Brazilian
law, or after sufficient evidence of the parties absence has been given, as
established pursuant to applicable law; |
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the judgment is not subject to appeal; |
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the judgment has been authenticated by a Brazilian consulate in the State of New
York; |
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the judgment has been translated into Portuguese by a certified sworn translator;
and |
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the judgment is not against Brazilian public policy, good morals or national
sovereignty. |
In addition:
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Civil actions may be brought before Brazilian courts in connection with this
prospectus supplement based on the federal securities laws of the United States, and
Brazilian courts may enforce such liabilities in such actions against Vale (provided
that the relevant provisions of the federal securities laws of the United States do not
contravene Brazilian public policy, good morals or national sovereignty and provided
further that Brazilian courts can assert jurisdiction over the particular action). |
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The ability of a judgment creditor to satisfy a judgment by attaching certain assets
of the defendant is limited by Brazilian law. In addition, a Brazilian or foreign
plaintiff who resides abroad or is abroad during the course of a suit in Brazil must
post a bond to cover the legal fees and court expenses of the defendant, unless there
are real estate assets in Brazil to assure payment thereof, except in case of execution
actions or counterclaims as established under Article 836 of the Brazilian Code of
Civil Procedure. |
Notwithstanding the foregoing, no assurance can be given that ratification would be obtained,
that the process described above could be conducted in a timely manner or that a Brazilian court
would enforce a monetary judgment for violation of the U.S. securities laws with respect to the
notes.
S-1
Cayman Islands
Vale Overseas has been advised by its Cayman Islands counsel, Harney Westwood & Riegels, that
although there is no statutory enforcement in the Cayman Islands of judgments obtained in the
United States, the courts of the Cayman Islands will, based on the principle that a judgment by a
competent foreign court imposes upon the judgment debtor an obligation to pay the sum for which
judgment has been given, recognize and enforce a foreign judgment of a court having jurisdiction
over a defendant according to Cayman Islands conflict of law rules. To be so enforced the foreign
judgment must be final and for a liquidated sum not in respect of taxes or a fine or penalty or of
a kind inconsistent with a Cayman Islands judgment in respect of the same matters or obtained in a
manner, and is not of a kind the enforcement of which is contrary to natural justice, statute or
the public policy of the Cayman Islands. There is doubt, however, as to whether the courts of the
Cayman Islands will:
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recognize or enforce judgments of U.S. courts based on the civil liability
provisions of the securities laws of the United States or any State thereof; or |
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in original actions brought in the Cayman Islands, impose liabilities upon the civil
liability provisions the securities laws of the United States or any State thereof, in
each case, on the grounds that such provisions are penal in nature. |
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A Cayman Islands court may stay proceedings if concurrent proceedings are being brought
elsewhere. |
S-2
PROSPECTUS SUPPLEMENT SUMMARY
This summary highlights key information described in greater detail elsewhere, or incorporated
by reference, in this prospectus supplement and the accompanying prospectus. You should read
carefully the entire prospectus supplement, the accompanying prospectus and the documents
incorporated by reference before making an investment decision. In this prospectus supplement,
unless the context otherwise requires, references to Vale, we, us and our refer to Vale
S.A., its consolidated subsidiaries, its joint ventures and other affiliated companies, taken as a
whole, and references to Vale Overseas mean Vale Overseas Limited, a wholly-owned finance
subsidiary of Vale.
Vale Overseas Limited
Vale Overseas is a finance company wholly owned by Vale. Vale Overseass business is to issue
debt securities to finance Vales activities. Vale Overseas was registered and incorporated as a
Cayman Islands exempted company with limited liability on April 3, 2001.
Vale S.A.
We are the second-largest metals and mining company in the world and the largest in the
Americas, based on market capitalization. We are the worlds largest producer of iron ore and iron
ore pellets and the worlds second-largest producer of nickel. We are one of the worlds largest
producers of manganese ore and ferroalloys. We also produce thermal and coking coal, bauxite,
kaolin, alumina, aluminum, copper, cobalt, platinum group metals (PGMs) and fertilizer nutrients.
To support our growth strategy, we are actively engaged in mineral exploration efforts in 21
countries around the globe. We operate large logistics systems in Brazil, including railroads,
maritime terminals and a port, which are integrated with our mining operations. In addition, we
are building a maritime freight portfolio to transport iron ore. Directly and through affiliates
and joint ventures, we have investments in the energy and steel businesses.
The following table presents the breakdown of our total operating revenues attributable to
each of our main lines of business, each of which is described following the table.
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Year ended December 31, |
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Six months ended |
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2007 |
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2008 |
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2009 |
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June 30, 2010 |
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(%) |
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(unaudited) |
Bulk materials: |
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Iron ore |
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36.0 |
% |
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46.2 |
% |
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53.6 |
% |
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54.7 |
% |
Iron ore pellets |
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8.3 |
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11.2 |
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5.6 |
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14.2 |
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Manganese |
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0.2 |
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0.7 |
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0.6 |
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0.9 |
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Ferroalloys |
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2.2 |
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3.1 |
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1.6 |
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1.9 |
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Pig iron |
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0.2 |
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0.4 |
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0.2 |
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0.1 |
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Coal |
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0.5 |
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1.5 |
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2.1 |
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1.9 |
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Subtotal bulk materials |
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47.4 |
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63.1 |
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63.7 |
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73.7 |
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Base metals: |
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Nickel(1) |
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30.3 |
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15.5 |
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13.6 |
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9.0 |
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Aluminum |
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8.2 |
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7.9 |
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8.6 |
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7.5 |
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Copper |
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6.0 |
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5.3 |
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4.7 |
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2.7 |
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PGMs(1) |
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1.0 |
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1.0 |
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0.6 |
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0.1 |
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Other precious metals(1) |
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0.3 |
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0.3 |
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0.3 |
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0.1 |
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Other non-ferrous minerals(2) |
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1.1 |
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1.1 |
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0.9 |
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0.1 |
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Subtotal base metals |
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46.9 |
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31.1 |
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28.7 |
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19.5 |
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Fertilizer nutrients: |
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Potash |
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0.6 |
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0.8 |
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1.7 |
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0.7 |
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Phosphates |
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0.9 |
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Subtotal fertilizer nutrients |
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0.6 |
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0.8 |
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1.7 |
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1.6 |
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Logistics services |
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4.6 |
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4.2 |
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4.6 |
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4.3 |
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Other investments |
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0.5 |
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0.8 |
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1.3 |
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0.9 |
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Total operating revenues |
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100.0 |
% |
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100.0 |
% |
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100.0 |
% |
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100.0 |
% |
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Revenues included in the nickel product segment in our consolidated financial
statements. |
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(2) |
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Includes kaolin and cobalt. |
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Iron ore and iron ore pellets. We operate three systems in Brazil for
producing and distributing iron ore. The Northern and the Southeastern Systems are
fully integrated, consisting of mines, railroads, a maritime terminal and a port.
The Southern System consists of three mining complexes and two maritime terminals.
We operate 10 pellet-producing plants in Brazil, one of which is a joint venture.
We also have a 50% stake in a joint venture that owns three integrated pelletizing
plants in Brazil and a 25% stake in a pellet company in China. |
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Manganese and ferroalloys. We conduct our manganese mining operations
through subsidiaries in Brazil, and we produce several types of manganese
ferroalloys through subsidiaries in Brazil, France and Norway. |
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Nickel. Our principal nickel mines and processing operations are
conducted by our wholly-owned subsidiary Vale Inco Limited, which has mining
operations in Canada, Indonesia and New Caledonia. We own and operate, or have
interests in, nickel refining facilities in the United Kingdom, Japan, Taiwan,
South Korea and China. |
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Aluminum. In May 2010, we entered into an agreement with Norsk Hydro
ASA (Hydro) to transfer most of our alumina and aluminum operations for US$405
million in cash, the assumption of US$700 million of net debt by Hydro and,
following a rights offering by Hydro, a 22% stake in Hydro. In addition, we will
transfer bauxite mines and mineral rights (apart from rights owned through our 40%
stake in Mineração Rio do Norte S.A., a bauxite producer located in Brazil) to a
joint venture company of which a 60% stake will be sold to Hydro, at closing, for
US$600 million. Hydro will purchase the remaining 40% of the joint venture in two
tranches, each for US$200 million in cash, in 2013 and 2015 respectively. For
details, see our report on Form 6-K/A furnished to the SEC on September 8, 2010,
which is incorporated by reference in this prospectus. |
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Copper. We have copper mining operations in Brazil and Canada. In
Brazil, we produce copper concentrates at Sossego in Carajás, in the state of Pará.
In Canada, we produce copper concentrate, copper anode and copper cathode in
conjunction with our nickel mining operations at Sudbury, Thompson and Voisey Bay. |
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Fertilizer nutrients. We are Brazils sole producer of potash, with
operations in Rosario do Catete, in the state of Sergipe. We are engaged in a
major expansion of our fertilizer nutrients business through acquisitions and
organic growth. In May, we acquired Bunge Participações e Investimentos S.A.
(since renamed Vale Fosfatados S.A.) and a 58.6% stake in Fertilizantes Fosfatados
S.A. Fosfertil. For details, see our report on Form 6-K/A furnished to the SEC
on September 8, 2010, which is incorporated by reference in this prospectus. |
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PGMs. We produce platinum-group metals as by-products of our nickel
mining and processing operations in Canada. The PGMs are concentrated at our Port
Colborne facilities, in the Province of Ontario, Canada, and refined at our
precious metals refinery in Acton, England. |
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Other precious metals. We produce gold and silver as by-products of our
nickel mining and processing operations in Canada. Some of these precious metals
are upgraded at our facilities in Port Colborne, Ontario, and all are refined by
unrelated parties in Canada. |
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Other non-ferrous minerals. We produce kaolin for the paper industry
and cobalt as a by-product of our nickel mining and processing operations in Canada
and refine it at our Port Colborne facilities. |
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Coal. We produce metallurgical and thermal coal through Vale Australia
Holdings, which operates coal assets in Australia through wholly-owned subsidiaries
and unincorporated joint ventures. Through our subsidiary Vale Colombia, we
produce thermal coal in the Cesar department of Colombia. We also have minority
interests in Chinese coal and coke producers. |
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Logistics services. We are a leading provider of logistics services in
Brazil, with railroads, maritime terminals and a port. Two of our three iron ore
systems incorporate an integrated railroad network linked to automated port and
terminal facilities, which provide rail transportation for our mining products,
general cargo and passengers, bulk terminal storage, and ship loading services for
our mining operations and for customers. We also have a 31.3% interest in Log-In
Logística Intermodal S.A., which provides intermodal logistics services in Brazil,
Argentina and Uruguay, and a 41.5% interest in MRS Logística S.A., which transports
our iron ore products from the Southern System mines to our Guaíba Island and
Itaguaí maritime terminals, in the state of Rio de Janeiro. |
S-4
The Offering
The following summary contains basic information about the notes and is not intended to be
complete. It does not contain all the information that is important to you. For a more complete
understanding of the notes, please refer to the section entitled Description of the Notes in this
prospectus supplement and the sections entitled Description of the Debt Securities and
Description of the Guarantees in the accompanying prospectus. In this description of the
offering, references to Vale mean Vale S.A. only and do not include Vale Overseas or any of Vales
other subsidiaries or affiliated companies.
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Issuer
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Vale Overseas Limited |
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Guarantor
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Vale S.A. |
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Notes offered
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US$1,000,000,000 aggregate principal
amount of Vale Overseass 4.625%
Guaranteed Notes due 2020 (the 2020 notes) |
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US$750,000,000 aggregate principal
amount of Vale Overseass 6.875% Guaranteed
Notes due 2039 (the 2039 notes and,
together with the 2020 notes, the
notes). The 2039 notes will be fungible
with the US$1,000,000,000 6.875% Guaranteed
Notes due 2039 issued on November 10, 2009,
and will be consolidated with and form a
single series under the indenture governing
such notes. The aggregate principal amount
of the 2039 notes offered hereby and the
notes issued on November 10, 2009 will be
US$1,750,000,000. |
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Guaranty
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Vale will irrevocably and unconditionally
guarantee the full and punctual payment of
principal, interest, additional amounts and
all other amounts that may become due and
payable in respect of the notes. |
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Issue price
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2020 notes: 99.030% of the principal amount |
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2039 notes: 110.872% of the principal amount,
plus accrued interest from May 10, 2010 (as
if they had been issued on such date). |
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Maturity
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2020 notes: September 15, 2020 |
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2039 notes: November 10, 2039 |
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Interest rate
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The 2020 notes will bear interest
at the rate of 4.625% per annum from
September 15, 2010 based upon a 360-day year
consisting of twelve 30-day months. |
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The 2039 notes bear interest at the rate
of 6.875% per annum from May 10, 2010 (as
if they had been issued on such date),
based upon a 360-day year consisting of
twelve 30-day months. |
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Interest payment dates
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Interest on the 2020 notes will be
payable semi-annually on March 15 and
September 15 of each year, beginning March 15,
2011. |
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Interest on the 2039 notes will be
payable semi-annually on May 10 and
November 10 of each year, beginning
November 10, 2010. Purchasers of the 2039
notes will be entitled to receive the full
amount of the next semi-annual regular
interest payment on November 10, 2010. |
S-5
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Ranking
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Notes
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The notes are general obligations
of Vale Overseas and are not secured by any
collateral. Your right to payment under
these notes will be: |
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junior to the rights of secured creditors
of Vale Overseas to the extent of their
interest in Vale Overseass assets; and |
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equal with the rights of creditors under
all of Vale Overseass other unsecured and
unsubordinated debt. |
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Guarantees
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The guaranty of the notes of each series
will be a general obligation of Vale and is
not secured by any collateral. Your right
to payment under the guaranty will be: |
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junior to the rights of secured creditors
of Vale to the extent of their interest in
Vales assets; |
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equal with the rights of creditors under
all of Vales other unsecured and
unsubordinated debt; and |
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effectively subordinated to the rights of
any creditor of a subsidiary of Vale over
the assets of that subsidiary. |
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Covenants
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The indentures governing the notes contain
restrictive covenants that, among other
things and subject to certain exceptions,
limit Vales ability to: |
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merge or transfer assets, and |
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incur liens, |
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and, among other things and subject to
certain exceptions, limit Vale Overseass
ability to: |
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merge or transfer assets, |
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incur liens, |
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incur additional indebtedness, and |
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pay dividends. |
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For a more complete description of Vales
and Vale Overseass covenants, see
Description of the NotesCovenants in
this prospectus supplement and Description
of the Debt SecuritiesCertain Covenants
in the accompanying prospectus. |
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Further issuances
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Vale Overseas reserves the right, from time
to time, without the consent of the holders
of the notes, to issue additional notes of
either series on terms and conditions
identical to those of the notes, which
additional notes shall increase the
aggregate principal amount of, and shall be
consolidated and form a single series with,
the relevant series of notes. Vale
Overseas may also issue other securities
under the indentures which have different
terms and conditions from the notes.
Likewise, Vale has the right, without the
consent of the holders, to guarantee any
such additional securities, to guarantee
debt of its other subsidiaries and to issue
its own debt. |
S-6
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Assumption by Vale of
Vale Overseass obligations under
the 2020 Notes
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Vale may assume, without the consent of the
holders of the 2020 notes, the
obligations of Vale Overseas for the due
and punctual payment of the principal of
(and premium, if any), interest on and any
other payments with respect to the 2020
notes and for the performance of every
applicable covenant of the relevant supplemental
indenture pertaining to the 2020 notes
on the part of the Vale Overseas to be
performed or observed, as described under
Description of the NotesAssumption by
Guarantor of Issuers Obligations under the
2020 Notes. |
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Payment of additional amounts
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Vale Overseas and Vale will pay additional
amounts in respect of any payments under
the notes so that the amount you receive
after Brazilian or Cayman Islands
withholding tax will equal the amount that
you would have received if no withholding
tax had been applicable, subject to some
exceptions as described under Description
of the Debt SecuritiesPayment of
Additional Amounts in the accompanying
prospectus. |
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Optional redemption
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Vale Overseas may redeem the notes of
either series, in whole at any time or in
part from time to time, at a redemption
price equal to the greater of 100% of the
principal amount of the notes to be
redeemed and a make whole amount
described under Description of the
NotesOptional Redemption in this
prospectus supplement plus accrued and
unpaid interest on such notes to the date
of redemption. |
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Tax redemption
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If, due to changes in Brazilian or Cayman
Islands laws relating to withholding taxes
applicable to payments of interest, Vale
Overseas or Vale is obligated to pay
additional amounts on the notes of either
series in respect of Brazilian or Cayman
Islands withholding taxes at a rate in
excess of 15%, Vale Overseas may redeem the
notes of such series in whole, but not in
part, at any time, at a price equal to 100%
of their principal amount plus accrued
interest to the redemption date. |
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Use of proceeds
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We intend to use the net proceeds from this
offering for general corporate purposes,
including funding our capital expenditures,
managing the currency and maturity profile
of our liabilities and potentially making
acquisitions. |
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Listing
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Application will be made to list the notes
on the New York Stock Exchange. The
original 2039 notes are listed on the New
York Stock Exchange. |
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Risk factors
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See Risk Factors and the other
information included and incorporated by
reference in this prospectus supplement and
the accompanying prospectus for a
discussion of the factors you should
carefully consider before investing in the
notes. |
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CUSIP
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2020
notes: 91911TAL7 |
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2039 notes: The 2039 notes will have the
same CUSIP as the original 2039 notes,
which is 91911TAK9. |
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ISIN
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2020
notes: US91911TAL70 |
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2039 notes: The 2039 notes will have the
same ISIN as the original 2039 notes, which
is US91911TAK97. |
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Common Code
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2020 notes: 048779573 |
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2039 notes: The 2039 notes will have the
same Common Code as the original 2039
notes, which is 046552610. |
S-7
RECENT DEVELOPMENTS
For a discussion of our results of operations for the six months ended June 30, 2010 and
recent material developments, see our report on Form 6-K/A furnished to the SEC on September 8,
2010, which is incorporated by reference in this prospectus.
RISK FACTORS
Our annual report on Form 20-F for the year ended December 31, 2009, which is incorporated by
reference in this prospectus supplement and the accompanying prospectus, includes extensive risk
factors relating to our business. You should carefully consider those risks and the risks
described below, as well as the other information included or incorporated by reference in this
prospectus supplement or the accompanying prospectus, before making a decision to invest in the
notes.
Risks Relating to the Notes
Vales subsidiaries, affiliated companies and joint ventures are not obligated under the notes
or the guaranty, and these companies obligations to their own creditors will effectively rank
ahead of Vales obligations under the guaranty.
Vale Overseas is the obligor under the notes and only its parent company, Vale, is obligated
under the guaranty of the notes.
Vale Overseas has no operations or assets, other than holding unsecured obligations from other
Vale subsidiaries to repay loans. These other subsidiaries are not liable under the notes or the
guaranty, and they may not have the ability to repay their loans from Vale Overseas.
Vale conducts a significant amount of business through subsidiaries, affiliated companies and
joint ventures, none of which are obligated under the notes or the guaranty. In the first six
months of 2010, the subsidiaries were responsible for approximately 18% of Vales consolidated U.S.
GAAP revenues from operations and approximately 24% of Vales consolidated U.S. GAAP net cash flows
provided by operating activities. The claims of any creditor of a subsidiary, affiliated company
or joint venture of Vale would rank ahead of Vales ability to receive dividends and other cash
flows from these companies. As a result, claims of these creditors would rank ahead of Vales
ability to access cash from these companies in order to satisfy its obligations under the guaranty.
In addition, these subsidiaries, affiliated companies and joint ventures may be restricted by
their own loan agreements, governing instruments and other contracts from distributing cash to Vale
to enable Vale to perform under its guaranty. At June 30, 2010, 10% of Vales consolidated U.S.
GAAP liabilities were owed by subsidiaries of Vale, which is the only obligor under the guaranty,
meaning that the creditors under these liabilities would rank ahead of investors in the notes in
the event of Vales insolvency.
The indentures governing the notes contain restrictions on the conduct of business by Vale
Overseas and Vale, including limits on their ability to grant liens over their assets for the
benefit of other creditors. These restrictions do not apply to Vales other subsidiaries,
affiliated companies and joint ventures, and these companies are not limited by the indentures in
their ability to pledge their assets to other creditors.
There may not be a liquid trading market for the notes.
The
2020 notes are an issuance of new securities with no
established trading market.
There can be no assurance that a liquid trading market for the notes of either series will develop
or, if one develops, that it will be maintained. If an active market for the notes does not
develop, the price of the notes and the ability of a holder of notes to find a ready buyer will be
adversely affected.
S-8
We may not be able to make payments in U.S. dollars.
In the past, the Brazilian economy has experienced balance of payment deficits and shortages
in foreign exchange reserves, and the government has responded by restricting the ability of
Brazilian or foreign persons or entities to convert reais into foreign currencies generally, and
U.S. dollars in particular. The government may institute a restrictive exchange control policy in
the future. Any restrictive exchange control policy could prevent or restrict our access to U.S.
dollars, and consequently our ability to meet our U.S. dollar obligations and could also have a
material adverse effect on our business, financial condition and results of operations. We cannot
predict the impact of any such measures on the Brazilian economy.
In case of bankruptcy, we would be required to pay amounts only in reais.
Any judgment obtained against Vale in the courts of Brazil in respect of any of Vales payment
obligations under the guarantees would be expressed in the real equivalent of the U.S. dollar
amount of such sum. Accordingly, in case of bankruptcy, all credits held against Vale denominated
in foreign currency would be converted into reais at the prevailing exchange rate on the date of
declaration of bankruptcy by the judge. Further authorization by the Central Bank of Brazil would
be required for the conversion of such real-denominated amount into foreign currency and for its
remittance abroad.
Developments in other countries may affect prices for the notes.
The market value of securities of Brazilian companies is, to varying degrees, affected by
economic and market conditions in other countries. Although economic conditions in such countries
may differ significantly from economic conditions in Brazil, investors reactions to developments
in any of these other countries may have an adverse effect on the market value of securities of
Brazilian issuers. For example, in October 1997, prices of both Brazilian debt securities and
Brazilian equity securities dropped substantially, precipitated by a sharp drop in the value of
securities in Asian markets. The market value of the notes could be adversely affected by events
elsewhere, especially in emerging market countries.
S-9
USE OF PROCEEDS
The net proceeds of this offering are expected to be US$1,812 million after
deducting underwriting fees
and estimated expenses payable by us. We intend to use the net proceeds for general corporate
purposes, including funding our capital expenditures, managing the currency and maturity profile of
our liabilities and potentially making acquisitions.
CAPITALIZATION OF VALE
The table below sets forth Vales consolidated capitalization at June 30, 2010 on an actual
basis and as adjusted to give effect to the issuance of the notes offered hereby. You should read
this table together with our consolidated financial statements and the notes thereto incorporated
by reference in this prospectus supplement and the accompanying prospectus.
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At June 30, 2010 |
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Actual |
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As adjusted |
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(US$ million) |
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(unaudited) |
Debt included in current liabilities: |
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Current portion of long-term debt |
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US$ |
3,958 |
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US$ |
3,958 |
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Short-term debt |
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88 |
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88 |
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Loans from related parties |
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25 |
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25 |
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Total debt included in current liabilities |
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US$ |
4,071 |
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US$ |
4,071 |
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Debt included in long-term liabilities: |
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Long-term debt (excluding current portion): |
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Secured |
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US$ |
5 |
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US$ |
5 |
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Unsecured |
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19,120 |
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20,932 |
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Total long-term debt (excluding current portion) |
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19,125 |
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20,937 |
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Total debt included in long-term liabilities |
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23,196 |
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25,008 |
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Stockholders equity: |
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Preferred shares7,200,000,000 shares authorized and
2,108,579,618 issued |
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10,370 |
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10,370 |
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Common shares3,600,000,000 shares authorized and 3,256,724,482
issued |
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16,016 |
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16,016 |
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Treasury shares25,692,694 common and 51,451,871 preferred shares |
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(660 |
) |
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(660 |
) |
Additional paid-in capital |
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1,790 |
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1,790 |
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Mandatorily convertible notescommon shares |
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290 |
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290 |
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Mandatorily convertible notespreferred shares |
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644 |
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644 |
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Retained earnings: |
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Undistributed |
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26,086 |
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26,086 |
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Unappropriated |
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9,234 |
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9,234 |
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Other cumulative comprehensive income |
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(3,559 |
) |
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(3,559 |
) |
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Total Company stockholders equity |
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60,211 |
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60,211 |
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Non-controlling interests |
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3,485 |
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3,485 |
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Total stockholders equity |
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63,696 |
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63,696 |
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Total capitalization (total stockholders equity plus
total debt included in long-term and current
liabilities) |
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US$ |
86,892 |
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US$ |
88,704 |
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S-10
DESCRIPTION OF THE NOTES
The following description of the particular terms of the notes supplements the description of
the general terms set forth in the accompanying prospectus under the headings Description of the
Debt Securities and Description of the Guarantees. It is important for you to consider the
information contained in the accompanying prospectus and this prospectus supplement before making a
decision to invest in the notes. If any specific information regarding the notes in this
prospectus supplement is inconsistent with the more general terms of the notes described in the
prospectus, you should rely on the information contained in this prospectus supplement. In this
description and in the related sections entitled Description of the Debt Securities and
Description of the Guarantees in the accompanying prospectus, references to Vale mean Vale S.A.
only and do not include Vale Overseas or any of Vales other subsidiaries or affiliated companies.
References to the notes include both the notes and the guaranty of the notes, except where the
context indicates otherwise.
General
Vale Overseas is offering
US$1,000,000,000 aggregate principal amount of
its 2020 notes
and US$750,000,000 aggregate principal amount of its 2039 notes. The 2039 notes offered in this
prospectus supplement represent a reopening of Vale Overseass
US$1,000,000,000 6.875% Guaranteed Notes due 2039 issued on
November 10, 2009, and the new 2039 notes will
be consolidated with and form a single series with the original 2039 notes.
Vale Overseas will issue the notes under an indenture dated as of November 21, 2006 and
supplemental indentures dated on or about the delivery date of the notes, in each case among Vale
Overseas, as issuer, Vale, as guarantor, and The Bank of New York Mellon (as successor to The Bank
of New York), as trustee. The notes will be issued only in fully registered form without coupons
in minimum denominations of US$2,000 and integral multiples of US$1,000 in excess thereof. The
notes will be unsecured and will rank equally with all of Vale Overseass other existing and future
unsecured and unsubordinated debt.
Principal and Interest
The 2020 notes will be issued in an initial aggregate principal
amount of US$1,000,000,000. The 2020 notes will mature on September 15, 2020. The 2020 notes will bear interest at
4.625% per annum from September 15, 2010. Interest on the 2020 notes will be payable semi-annually
on March 15 and September 15 of each year, beginning March 15, 2011, to the holders in whose names the
notes are registered at the close of business on
February 28 or August 31, immediately preceding the related interest
payment date.
The 2039 notes will be fungible with the original 2039 notes, and will be consolidated with
and form a single series under the indenture governing the original 2039 notes. The aggregate
principal amount of the 2039 notes offered hereby and the original 2039 notes will be
US$1,750,000,000. The 2039 notes will mature on November 10, 2039. The 2039 notes will bear interest at
6.875% per annum from May 10, 2010. Interest on the 2039 notes will be payable semi-annually on
May 10 and November 10 of each year, beginning November 10, 2010, to the holders in whose names the
notes are registered at the close of business on April 25 or
October 26, immediately preceding the related
interest payment date.
Vale Overseas will pay interest on the notes on the interest payment dates stated above and at
maturity. Each payment of interest due on an interest payment date or at maturity will include
interest accrued from and including the last date to which interest has been paid or made available
for payment, or from the issue date, if none has been paid or made available for payment, to but
excluding the relevant payment date. Vale Overseas will compute interest on the notes on the basis
of a 360-day year of twelve 30-day months.
If any payment is due on the notes on a day that is not a business day, Vale Overseas will
make the payment on the day that is the next business day. Payments postponed to the next business
day in this situation will be treated under the indentures as if they were made on the original due
date. Postponement of this kind will not
S-11
result in a default under the notes or the indentures, and no interest will accrue on the
postponed amount from the original due date to the next day that is a business day.
Business day means each Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday and Friday that is not a day on
which banking institutions in New York City, São Paulo or Rio de Janeiro generally are authorized
or obligated by law or executive order to close. With respect to notes in certificated form, the
reference to business day will also mean a day on which banking institutions generally are open for
business in the location of each office of a transfer agent, but only with respect to a payment or
other action to occur at that office.
Guarantees
Vale will irrevocably and unconditionally guaranty the full and punctual payment of principal,
interest, additional amounts, if any, and all other amounts that may become due and payable in
respect of the notes. If Vale Overseas fails to punctually pay any such amount, Vale will
immediately pay the amount that is required to be paid and has not
been paid. The guarantees will be
unsecured and will rank equally with all of Vales other existing and future unsecured and
unsubordinated debt.
Payment of Additional Amounts
Subject to the limitations and exceptions described in Description of the Debt
SecuritiesPayment of Additional Amounts in the accompanying prospectus, Vale Overseas will pay
such additional amounts as may be necessary to ensure that the net amounts receivable by holders
after withholding or deduction for taxes will equal the amounts that would have been payable in the
absence of such withholding or deduction. See Description of the Debt SecuritiesPayment of
Additional Amounts in the accompanying prospectus.
Optional Redemption
We will not be permitted to redeem the notes before their stated maturity, except as set forth
below. The notes will not be entitled to the benefit of any sinking fund, meaning that we will not
deposit money on a regular basis into any separate account to repay your notes. In addition, you
will not be entitled to require us to repurchase your notes from you before the stated maturity.
Optional Redemption with Make-Whole Amount
We will have the right at our option to redeem the notes of either series, in whole at any
time, or in part from time to time, prior to their maturity, on at least 30 days but not more than
60 days notice, at a redemption price equal to the greater of (1) 100% of the principal amount of
such notes and (2) the sum of the present values of each remaining scheduled payment of principal
and interest thereon (exclusive of interest accrued to the date of redemption) discounted to the
redemption date on a semi-annual basis (assuming a 360-day year consisting of twelve 30-day months)
at the Treasury Rate plus 30 basis points in the case of the 2020 notes and 40 basis
points in the case of the 2039 notes (in each case, the
Make-Whole Amount), plus accrued interest on such principal amount of such notes to the
date of redemption.
Treasury Rate means, with respect to any redemption date, the rate per annum equal to the
semi-annual equivalent yield to maturity or interpolated maturity (on a day count basis) of the
Comparable Treasury Issue, assuming a price for the Comparable Treasury Issue (such price expressed
as a percentage of its principal amount) equal to the Comparable Treasury Price for such redemption
date.
Comparable Treasury Issue means the U.S. Treasury security or securities selected by an
Independent Investment Banker as having an actual or interpolated maturity comparable to the
remaining term of the series of notes to be redeemed that would be utilized, at the time of
selection and in accordance with customary financial practice, in pricing new issues of corporate
debt securities of a comparable maturity to the remaining term of such notes.
Independent Investment Banker means one of the Reference Treasury Dealers appointed by us.
S-12
Comparable Treasury Price means, with respect to any redemption date (1) the average of the
Reference Treasury Dealer Quotations for such redemption date, after excluding the highest and
lowest such Reference Treasury Dealer Quotation or (2) if the trustee obtains fewer than four such
Reference Treasury Dealer Quotations, the average of all such quotations.
Reference Treasury Dealer means each of Credit Suisse Securities (USA) LLC and J.P. Morgan
Securities LLC, or their affiliates, which are primary United States government securities dealers
and one other leading primary U.S. government securities dealer in New York City reasonably
designated by us; provided, however, that if any of the foregoing shall cease to be a primary U.S.
government securities dealer in New York City (a Primary Treasury Dealer), we will substitute
therefore another Primary Treasury Dealer.
Reference Treasury Dealer Quotation means, with respect to each Reference Treasury Dealer
and any redemption date, the average, as determined by the trustee, of the bid and asked prices for
the Comparable Treasury Issue (expressed in each case as a percentage of its principal amount)
quoted in writing to the trustee by such Reference Treasury Dealer at 3:30 pm New York time on the
third business day preceding such redemption date.
On and after the redemption date, interest will cease to accrue on the notes or any portion of
the notes called for redemption (unless we default in the payment of the redemption price and
accrued interest). On or before the redemption date, we will deposit with the trustee money
sufficient to pay the redemption price of and (unless the redemption date shall be an interest
payment date) accrued interest to the redemption date on the notes to be redeemed on such date. If
less than all of the notes of any series are to be redeemed, the notes to be redeemed shall be
selected by the trustee by such method as the trustee shall deem fair and appropriate.
Optional Tax Redemption
The notes of either series are redeemable prior to maturity, upon the occurrence of certain
changes in the tax laws of Brazil or the Cayman Islands as a result of which Vale Overseas or Vale
becomes obligated to pay additional amounts on the notes of either series in respect of withholding
taxes at a rate in excess of 15%, in which case Vale Overseas may redeem the notes of such series
in whole but not in part at a redemption price equal to 100% of the principal amount of the notes
plus accrued interest to the redemption date. See Description of the Debt SecuritiesOptional Tax
Redemption in the accompanying prospectus.
Covenants
Holders of the notes will benefit from certain covenants contained in the indentures and
affecting the ability of Vale Overseas to incur debt and take other specified actions and the
ability of Vale Overseas and Vale to incur liens and merge with other entities. You should read
the information under the heading Description of the Debt SecuritiesCertain Covenants and
Description of the Debt SecuritiesAdditional Terms of the Vale Overseas Debt Securities in the
accompanying prospectus.
Events of Default
Holders of the notes of either series will have special rights if an event of default occurs
in respect of such notes. You should read the information under the heading Description of the
Debt SecuritiesEvents of Default in the accompanying prospectus.
Further Issuances
Vale Overseas reserves the right to issue, from time to time, without the consent of the
holders of the notes, additional notes on terms and conditions identical to those of the notes of
either series, which additional notes shall increase the aggregate principal amount of, and shall
be consolidated and form a single series with, such series of notes.
Additional notes that are treated as a single class for non-tax purposes may be treated as
separate issues for U.S. federal income tax purposes. In such case, such additional notes may be
considered to have been issued with
S-13
original issue discount, as defined in the U.S. Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, and
the U.S. Treasury Regulations promulgated thereunder, which may affect the market value of the
notes, since such additional notes may not be distinguishable from the notes.
Vale Overseas may also issue other securities under the indentures that have different terms
from the notes. Likewise, Vale has the right, without the consent of the holders, to guarantee any
such additional securities, to guarantee debt of its other subsidiaries, and to issue its own debt.
Assumption
by Guarantor of Issuers Obligations under the 2020 Notes
Vale may assume, without the consent of the holders of
the 2020 notes, the obligations of
Vale Overseas for the due and punctual payment of the principal of (and premium, if any), interest
on and any other payments with respect to the 2020 notes and for the performance of every
applicable covenant of the relevant supplemental indenture pertaining
to the 2020 notes on the part of Vale
Overseas to be performed or observed, provided that (x) such obligations are expressly assumed by a
supplemental indenture executed and delivered to the trustee; (y) immediately after giving effect
to such transaction and treating any indebtedness which becomes an obligation of Vale as a result
of such transaction as having been incurred by Vale at the time of such transaction, no event of
default shall have occurred and be continuing; and (z) Vale has delivered to the trustee a
certificate signed by two executive officers of Vale and an opinion of counsel of recognized
standing, each stating that the assumption and supplemental indenture comply with the provisions of
the applicable supplemental indenture pertaining to
the 2020 notes.
Following an assumption by Vale as described in this paragraph, Vale shall not assume the obligations
of Vale Overseas described under Description of the Debt SecuritiesAdditional Terms of the Vale Overseas Debt
SecuritiesRestrictive Covenants in the accompanying prospectus, and covenants of Vale relating to Vale Overseas
described therein will cease to apply.
Transfer Agent
Vale Overseas may appoint one or more financial institutions to act as its transfer agents, at
whose designated offices the notes in certificated form must be surrendered before payment is made
at their maturity. Each of those offices is referred to as a transfer agent. The initial transfer
agent is the trustee, at its corporate trust office. Vale Overseas may add, replace or terminate
transfer agents from time to time, provided that if any notes are issued in certificated form, so
long as such notes are outstanding, Vale Overseas will maintain a transfer agent in New York City.
Vale Overseas must notify you of changes in the transfer agents pursuant to the provisions
described under Description of the Debt SecuritiesNotices in the accompanying prospectus. If
Vale Overseas issues notes in certificated form, holders of notes in certificated form will be able
to transfer their notes, in whole or in part, by surrendering the notes, with a duly completed form
of transfer, for registration of transfer at the office of the transfer agent. Vale Overseas will
not charge any fee for the registration or transfer or exchange, except that Vale Overseas may
require the payment of a sum sufficient to cover any applicable tax or other governmental charge
payable in connection with the transfer.
Book-Entry Ownership, Denomination and Transfer Procedures for the Notes
The following description of the operations and procedures of DTC, Euroclear and Clearstream,
Luxembourg supplements the description contained under the heading Legal Ownership of Debt
Securities in the accompanying prospectus and is provided to you solely as a matter of
convenience. You should read this section in conjunction with the information provided in the
accompanying prospectus. These operations and procedures are solely within the control of the
respective settlement systems and are subject to change from time to time. Vale Overseas and Vale
take no responsibility for these operations and procedures and urge you to contact the systems or
their participants directly to discuss these matters.
Vale Overseas and the trustee will make an application to DTC for acceptance in its book-entry
settlement system of the notes, which will be in global form. The notes will be deposited with The
Bank of New York Mellon, as custodian. The custodian and DTC will electronically record the
principal amount of the notes held within the DTC system. Investors may hold such interests
directly through DTC if they are participants in such system, or indirectly through organizations
that are participants in DTC, such as Euroclear and Clearstream, Luxembourg.
S-14
Ownership of beneficial interests in the notes will be limited to persons who have
accounts with DTC, whom we refer to as DTC participants, or persons who hold interests through DTC
participants. We expect that under procedures established by DTC:
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upon deposit of the notes with DTCs custodian, DTC will credit portions of the
principal amount of the notes to the accounts of the DTC participants designated by the
underwriters, and |
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ownership of beneficial interests in the notes will be shown on, and transfer of
ownership of those interests will be effected only through records maintained by DTC
(with respect to interests of DTC participants) and the records of DTC participants
(with respect to other owners of beneficial interests in the notes). |
As long as DTC or its nominee is the registered holder of the notes, DTC or its nominee will
be considered the sole owner and holder of the notes for all purposes under the indentures and the
notes. Except as described above, if you hold a book-entry interest in the notes in global form,
you:
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will not have notes registered in your name, |
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will not receive physical delivery of notes in certificated form, and |
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will not be considered the registered owner or holder of an interest in the notes
under the indentures or the notes. |
As a result, each investor who owns a beneficial interest in the notes must rely on the
procedures of DTC to exercise any rights of a holder under the indentures (and, if the investor is
not a participant or an indirect participant in DTC, on the procedures of the DTC participant
through which the investor owns its interest).
Payments of the principal of, and interest on, the notes registered in the name of DTCs
nominee will be to the order of its nominee as the registered owner of such notes. It is expected
that the nominee, upon receipt of any such payment, will immediately credit DTC participants
accounts with payments in amounts proportionate to their respective beneficial interests in the
principal amount of the notes as shown on the records of DTC or the nominee. Vale Overseas also
expects that payments by DTC participants to owners of beneficial interests in the notes held
through such DTC participants will be governed by standing instructions and customary practices, as
is now the case with securities held for the accounts of customers registered in the names of
nominees for such customers. Such payments will be the responsibility of such DTC participants.
Neither Vale Overseas, the trustee nor any agent of the trustee will have any responsibility or
liability for any aspect of the records relating to or payments made on account of ownership
interests in the notes or for maintaining, supervising or reviewing any records relating to such
ownership interests.
Because DTC or its nominee will be the only registered owner of the notes, Euroclear and
Clearstream, Luxembourg will hold positions through their respective U.S. depositaries, which in
turn will hold positions on the books of DTC.
Cross-market transfers between DTC, on the one hand, and directly or indirectly through
Euroclear or Clearstream, Luxembourg accountholders, on the other, will be effected through DTC in
accordance with DTC rules on behalf of Euroclear or Clearstream, Luxembourg, as the case may be, by
their respective U.S. depositaries. However, such cross-market transactions will require delivery
of instructions to Euroclear or Clearstream, Luxembourg, as the case may be, by the counterparty in
such system in accordance with its rules and procedures and within its established deadlines.
Euroclear or Clearstream, Luxembourg, as the case may be, will, if the transaction meets its
settlement requirements, deliver instructions to its respective U.S. depositary to take action to
effect final settlement on its behalf by delivering or receiving beneficial interests in the notes
to or from DTC, and making or receiving payment in accordance with normal procedures for
same-day
funds settlement applicable to DTC. Euroclear and Clearstream, Luxembourg accountholders may not
deliver instructions directly to the U.S. depositaries for Euroclear or Clearstream, Luxembourg.
S-15
On or after the Closing Date, transfers between accountholders in Euroclear and Clearstream,
Luxembourg and transfers between participants in DTC will generally have a settlement date three
business days after the trade date (T+3). The customary arrangements for delivery versus payment
will apply to such transfers.
Cross-market transfers between accountholders in Euroclear or Clearstream, Luxembourg and DTC
participants will need to have an agreed settlement date between the parties to such transfer.
However, as a result of time-zone differences, securities received in Euroclear or Clearstream,
Luxembourg as a result of a transaction with a DTC participant will be credited to the relevant
account at Euroclear or Clearstream, Luxembourg during the securities settlement processing day
that is the fourth business day (T+4) following the DTC settlement date. Similarly, cash received
in Euroclear or Clearstream, Luxembourg as a result of a sale of securities by or through a
Euroclear or Clearstream, Luxembourg accountholder to a DTC participant will be available in the
relevant Euroclear or Clearstream, Luxembourg cash account only on the fourth business day (T+4)
following the DTC settlement date. In the case of cross-market transfers, settlement between
Euroclear or Clearstream, Luxembourg accountholders and DTC participants cannot be made on a
delivery versus payment basis. The securities will be delivered on a free delivery basis and
arrangements for payment must be made separately.
DTC has advised us that it will take any action permitted to be taken by a holder of notes
(including, without limitation, the presentation of notes for exchange as described above) only at
the direction of one or more participants in whose account with DTC interests in notes are credited
and only in respect of such portion of the aggregate principal amount of the notes as to which such
participant or participants has or have given such direction. However, in the circumstances
described below, DTC will surrender the notes for exchange for individual definitive notes.
DTC has advised us as follows: DTC is a limited purpose trust company organized under the laws
of the State of New York, a banking organization under the laws of the State of New York, a
member of the U.S. Federal Reserve System, a clearing corporation within the meaning of the New
York Uniform Commercial Code and a clearing agency registered pursuant to the provisions of
Section 17A of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. DTC was created to hold securities for its
participants and facilitate the clearance and settlement of securities transactions between
participants through electronic computerized book-entry changes in accounts of its participants,
thereby eliminating the need for physical movement of certificates. Direct participants include
securities brokers and dealers, banks, trust companies, clearing corporations and certain other
organizations. Indirect access to DTC is available to others, such as banks, securities brokers,
dealers and trust companies, that clear through or maintain a custodial relationship with a DTC
direct participant, either directly or indirectly.
Clearstream, Luxembourg
Clearstream, Luxembourg was incorporated as a limited liability company under Luxembourg law.
Clearstream, Luxembourg holds securities for its customers and facilitates the clearance and
settlement of securities transactions between Clearstream, Luxembourg customers through electronic
book-entry changes in accounts of Clearstream, Luxembourg customers, thus eliminating the need for
physical movement of certificates. Clearstream, Luxembourg provides to its customers, among other
things, services for safekeeping, administration, clearance and settlement of internationally
traded securities and securities lending and borrowing. Clearstream, Luxembourg interfaces with
domestic markets in a number of countries. Clearstream, Luxembourg has established an electronic
bridge with Euroclear Bank S.A./N.V., the operator of the Euroclear System, to facilitate
settlement of trades between Euroclear and Clearstream, Luxembourg.
As a registered bank in Luxembourg, Clearstream, Luxembourg is subject to regulation by the
Luxembourg Commission for the Supervision of the Financial Sector. Clearstream, Luxembourg
customers are recognized financial institutions around the world, including underwriters,
securities brokers and dealers, banks, trust companies and clearing corporations. In the United
States, Clearstream, Luxembourg customers are limited to securities brokers and dealers and banks.
Clearstream, Luxembourg customers may include the underwriters. Other institutions that maintain a
custodial relationship with a Clearstream, Luxembourg customer may obtain indirect access to
Clearstream, Luxembourg. Clearstream, Luxembourg is an indirect participant in DTC.
S-16
Distribution with respect to the notes held beneficially through Clearstream, Luxembourg will
be credited to cash accounts of Clearstream, Luxembourg customers in accordance with its rules and
procedures, to the extent received by Clearstream, Luxembourg.
The Euroclear System
The Euroclear System was created in 1968 to hold securities for participants of the Euroclear
System and to clear and settle transactions between Euroclear participants through simultaneous
electronic book-entry delivery against payment, thus eliminating the need for physical movement of
certificates and risk from lack of simultaneous transfers of securities and cash. Transactions may
now be settled in many currencies, including United States dollars and Euros. The Euroclear System
provides various other services, including securities lending and borrowing and interfaces with
domestic markets in several countries in a manner generally similar to the arrangements for
cross-market transfers with DTC described above.
The Euroclear System is operated by Euroclear Bank S.A./N.V. (the Euroclear Operator), under
contract with Euroclear Clearance System, S.C., a Belgian cooperative corporation (the
Cooperative). The Euroclear Operator conducts all operations, and all Euroclear securities
clearance accounts and Euroclear cash accounts are accounts with the Euroclear Operator, not the
Cooperative. The Cooperative establishes policy for the Euroclear system on behalf of Euroclear
participants. Euroclear participants include banks (including central banks), securities brokers
and dealers and other professional financial intermediaries and may include the underwriters.
Indirect access to the Euroclear System is also available to other firms that clear through or
maintain a custodial relationship with a Euroclear participant, either directly or indirectly.
Euroclear is an indirect participant in DTC.
The Terms and Conditions Governing Use of Euroclear and the related Operating Procedures of
the Euroclear System and applicable Belgian law govern securities clearance accounts and cash
accounts with the Euroclear Operator. Specifically, these terms and conditions govern:
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transfers of securities and cash within the Euroclear System; |
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withdrawal of securities and cash from the Euroclear System; and |
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receipts of payments with respect to securities in the Euroclear System. |
All securities in the Euroclear System are held on a fungible basis without attribution of
specific certificates to specific securities clearance accounts. The Euroclear Operator acts under
the Terms and Conditions only on behalf of Euroclear participants and has no record of or
relationship with persons holding securities through Euroclear participants.
Distributions with respect to notes held beneficially through Euroclear will be credited to
the cash accounts of Euroclear participants in accordance with the Euroclear Terms and Conditions,
to the extent received by the Euroclear Operator.
The foregoing information about DTC, Euroclear and Clearstream, Luxembourg has been provided
by each of them for information purposes only and is not intended to serve as a representation,
warranty or contract modification of any kind.
Although DTC, Euroclear and Clearstream, Luxembourg have agreed to the foregoing procedures in
order to facilitate transfers of beneficial interests in the notes among participants and
accountholders of DTC, Euroclear and Clearstream, Luxembourg, they are under no obligation to
perform or continue to perform such procedures, and such procedures may be discontinued at any
time. Neither Vale Overseas, nor the trustee nor any of the trustees agents will have any
responsibility for the performance by DTC, Euroclear or Clearstream, Luxembourg or their respective
direct or indirect participants or accountholders of their respective obligations under the rules
and procedures governing their operations.
S-17
While a note in global form is lodged with DTC or the custodian, notes represented by
individual definitive notes will not be eligible for clearing or settlement through DTC, Euroclear
or Clearstream, Luxembourg.
Individual Definitive Notes
Registration of title to notes in a name other than DTC or its nominee will not be permitted
unless (i) DTC has notified us that it is unwilling or unable to continue as depositary for the
notes in global form or the depositary ceases to be a clearing agency registered under the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, at a time when DTC is required to be so registered in
order to act as depositary, and, in each case, we do not or cannot appoint a successor depositary
within 90 days or (ii) Vale Overseas decides in its sole discretion to allow some or all book-entry
notes to be exchangeable for definitive notes in registered form. In such circumstances, Vale
Overseas will cause sufficient individual definitive notes to be executed and delivered to the
registrar for completion, authentication and dispatch to the relevant holders of notes. Payments
with respect to definitive notes may be made through the transfer agent. A person having an
interest in the notes in global form must provide the registrar with a written order containing
instructions and such other information as the registrar and we may require to complete, execute
and deliver such individual definitive notes.
If Vale Overseas issues notes in certificated form, holders of notes in certificated form will
be able to transfer their notes, in whole or in part, by surrendering the notes, with a duly
completed form of transfer, for registration of transfer at the office of the transfer agent, The
Bank of New York Mellon. Vale Overseas will not charge any fee for the registration or transfer or
exchange, except that it may require the payment of a sum sufficient to cover any applicable tax or
other governmental charge payable in connection with the transfer.
All money paid by Vale Overseas to the paying agents for the payment of principal and interest
on the notes which remains unclaimed at the end of two years after the amount is due to a holder
will be repaid to Vale Overseas, and thereafter holders of notes in certificated form may look only
to Vale Overseas and Vale for payment.
S-18
CERTAIN TAX CONSIDERATIONS
The following discussion summarizes certain Cayman Islands, Brazilian, and U.S. federal income
tax considerations that may be relevant to the ownership and disposition of the notes acquired in
this offering for the original price. This summary does not describe all of the tax considerations
that may be relevant to you or your situation, particularly if you are subject to special tax
rules. You should consult your tax advisors about the tax consequences of holding the notes,
including the relevance to your particular situation of the considerations discussed below, as well
as of state, local and other tax laws.
Cayman Islands Tax Considerations
The Cayman Islands currently have no exchange control restrictions and no income, corporate or
capital gains tax, estate duty, inheritance tax, gift tax or withholding tax applicable to Vale
Overseas or any holder of notes. Accordingly, payment of principal of and interest on the notes
will not be subject to taxation in the Cayman Islands, no Cayman Islands withholding tax will be
required on such payments to any holder of a note and gains derived from the sale of notes will not
be subject to Cayman Islands capital gains tax. The Cayman Islands are not party to any double
taxation treaties.
Vale Overseas has received an undertaking from the Governor-in-Council of the Cayman Islands
that, in accordance with section 6 of the Tax Concession Law (1999 Revision) of the Cayman Islands,
for a period of 20 years from the date of the undertaking, no law which is enacted in the Cayman
Islands imposing any tax to be levied on profits, income, gains or appreciations shall apply to
Vale Overseas or its operations and, in addition, that no tax to be levied on profits, income,
gains or appreciations or which is in the nature of estate duty or inheritance tax shall be payable
(i) on the shares, debentures or other obligations of Vale Overseas or (ii) by way of the
withholding in whole or in part of a payment of dividend or other distribution of income or capital
by Vale Overseas to its members or a payment of principal or interest or other sums due under a
debenture or other obligation of Vale Overseas.
No stamp duties or similar taxes or charges are payable under the laws of the Cayman Islands
in respect of the execution and issue of the notes unless they are executed in or brought within
(for example, for the purposes of enforcement) the jurisdiction of the Cayman Islands, in which
case stamp duty of 0.25% of the face amount thereof may be payable on each note (up to a maximum of
250 Cayman Islands dollars (CI$) (US$312.50)) unless stamp duty of CI$500 (US$625) has been paid
in respect of the entire issue of notes.
The above conversions of Cayman Islands dollars to U.S. dollars have been made on the basis of
US$1.25 = CI$1.00.
Brazilian Tax Considerations
The following discussion is a summary of the Brazilian tax considerations relating to an
investment in the notes by an individual, a company, a trust, an organization or any other entity
considered as resident or domiciled outside Brazil for tax purposes (a Non-resident Holder). The
discussion contained herein is based on the tax laws of Brazil as in effect on the date hereof and
is subject to possible changes in Brazilian law that may come into effect after such date.
The information set forth below is intended to be a general discussion only and does not
address all possible tax consequences relating to an investment in the notes. Prospective
investors should consult their own tax advisers as to the consequences of purchasing the notes,
including, without limitation, the consequences of the receipt of interest and the sale, redemption
or repayment of the notes.
Payments on the Notes Made by Vale Overseas
Generally, a Non-resident Holder is taxed in Brazil only when income is derived from Brazilian
sources or gains are realized on the sale or disposition of assets located in Brazil. Therefore,
based on the fact that Vale Overseas is considered for tax purposes as a company domiciled abroad,
any income (including interest and original
S-19
issue discount) paid by Vale Overseas in respect of the notes in favor of Non-resident Holders
will not be subject to any withholding or deduction in respect of Brazilian income tax or any other
Brazilian taxes, duties, assessments or governmental charges, provided that such payments are made
with funds held by Vale Overseas outside of Brazil.
Sale of the Notes
In the event a Non-resident Holder sells the notes, such sale would not trigger any Brazilian
tax consequences to the Non-resident Holder.
Other Brazilian Taxes
Generally, there are no inheritance, gift, succession, stamp, or other similar taxes in Brazil
with respect to the ownership, transfer, assignment or any other disposition of the notes by a
Non-resident Holder, except for gift inheritance taxes imposed by some Brazilian states on gifts or
bequests by individuals or entities not domiciled or residing in Brazil to individuals or entities
domiciled or residing within such states.
Payments on the Notes Made by Vale
If a payment is made to a Non-resident Holder from a Brazilian source in respect of the notes,
such as by Vale, such payment may be subject, in whole or in part, to income tax withheld at source
at a rate of up to 25%.
In the event of withholding or deduction for or on account of Brazilian taxes, Vale Overseas
and Vale will, subject to certain exceptions, pay additional amounts in respect of such withholding
or deduction so that the net amount received by the holder after such withholding or deduction
equals the amount of principal or interest that would have been received in the absence of such
withholding or deduction. Please note, however, that Vale Overseas and Vale may redeem the notes in
case any of them is obligated to pay additional amounts on the notes in respect of Brazilian or
Cayman Islands withholding taxes at a rate in excess of 15%; see Description of the NotesPayment
of Additional Amounts in this prospectus supplement and Description of the Debt
SecuritiesPayment of Additional Amounts in the accompanying prospectus.
United States Tax Considerations
The following summary sets forth certain U.S. federal income tax consequences of the purchase,
ownership and disposition of the notes. This summary is based upon existing U.S. federal income
tax law as at the date of this offering memorandum, which is subject to change, possibly with
retroactive effect, and different interpretations. This summary does not purport to discuss all
aspects of U.S. federal income taxation which may be relevant to the particular circumstances of
investors, and does not apply to investors subject to special tax rules, such as financial
institutions, insurance companies, dealers in securities or currencies, traders in securities or
currencies electing to mark their positions to market, regulated investment companies, U.S.
expatriates, tax-exempt organizations, persons holding notes as part of a position in a straddle
or as part of a hedging transaction, constructive sale or conversion transaction for U.S. tax
purposes, investors whose functional currency is not the dollar or persons who own, directly or
indirectly, 10 percent or more of our voting power. In addition, this summary does not discuss any
foreign, state or local tax considerations, or any aspect of U.S. federal tax law other than income
taxation. This summary only applies to holders that purchase notes at the initial issuance
hereunder for an amount of cash equal to their issue price hereunder and that hold the notes as
capital assets (generally, property held for investment) within the meaning of the U.S. Internal
Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the Code). Prospective investors should consult their own tax
advisers regarding the U.S. federal, state and local, as well as foreign income and other, tax
considerations of investing in the notes.
For purposes of this summary, a U.S. Holder means a beneficial owner of notes who is (i) an
individual that is a citizen or resident of the United States, (ii) a corporation created or
organized in or under the laws of the United States, or any State thereof or the District of
Columbia, (iii) an estate the income of which is subject to U.S. federal income taxation regardless
of its source, (iv) a trust if a court within the United States is able to exercise primary
supervision over the administration of the trust and one or more U.S. persons have the authority to
control all substantial decisions of the trust or certain electing trusts that were in existence on
August 20, 1996, and were
S-20
treated as domestic trusts on August 19, 1996, or (v) otherwise subject to U.S. federal income
tax on a net income basis.
If an entity treated as a partnership for U.S. federal income tax purposes holds notes, the
tax treatment of a partner will generally depend on the status of the partner and upon the
activities of the partnership. Accordingly, partnerships that hold notes and partners in such
partnerships should consult their tax advisers about the U.S. federal income tax consequences of
purchasing, holding and disposing of notes.
Payments of Stated Interest
Payments of stated interest on the notes (including any additional amounts and withheld taxes)
generally will be taxable to a U.S. Holder as ordinary income at the time that such payments are
received or accrued in accordance with the U.S. Holders usual method of accounting for U.S.
federal income tax purposes. Interest income in respect of the notes generally will constitute
foreign-source income for purposes of computing the foreign tax credit allowable under the U.S.
federal income tax laws. The limitation on foreign income taxes eligible for credit is calculated
separately with respect to specific classes of income. In this regard, interest income in respect
of the notes will constitute passive category income for most U.S. Holders for foreign tax credit
purposes.
Subject to generally applicable restrictions and conditions, if any foreign income taxes are
withheld on interest payments on the notes, a U.S. Holder generally will be entitled to a foreign
tax credit in respect of any such foreign income taxes. Alternatively, the U.S. Holder may deduct
such taxes in computing taxable income provided that the U.S. Holder does not elect to claim a
foreign tax credit for any foreign income taxes paid or accrued for the relevant taxable year. The
rules regarding foreign tax credits and deduction of foreign income taxes are complex, so U.S.
Holders should consult their own tax advisors regarding the availability of foreign tax credits or
deductions in respect of foreign income taxes based on their particular circumstances.
Disposition of Notes
A U.S. Holder will generally recognize taxable gain or loss upon the sale, exchange,
redemption, retirement or other taxable disposition of a note in an amount equal to the difference
between the amount realized upon such sale, exchange, retirement or other disposition (reduced by
an amount attributable to accrued but unpaid stated interest, which is taxable in the manner
described above under Payments of Stated Interest) and such U.S. Holders adjusted tax basis in
the note. A U.S. Holders adjusted tax basis in a note will generally equal such U.S. Holders
initial investment in the note. Such gain or loss will generally be long-term capital gain or loss
if the note is held for more than one year. Certain U.S. Holders (including individuals) may be
eligible for preferential tax rates in respect of long-term capital gain, which rates currently are
scheduled to increase on January 1, 2011. The deductibility of capital losses by U.S. Holders is
subject to limitations.
If any foreign income tax is withheld on the sale or other taxable disposition of a note, the
amount realized by a U.S. Holder will include the gross amount of the proceeds of that sale or
other taxable disposition before deduction of such tax. Capital gain or loss, if any, realized by a
U.S. Holder on the sale or other taxable disposition of the notes generally will be treated as
U.S.-source gain or loss for U.S. foreign tax credit purposes. Consequently, in the case of a gain
from the disposition of a note that is subject to foreign income tax, the U.S. Holder may not be
able to benefit from a foreign tax credit for the tax unless the U.S. Holder can apply the credit
against U.S. federal income tax payable on other income from foreign sources. Alternatively, the
U.S. Holder may take a deduction for the foreign income tax if the U.S. Holder does not elect to
claim a foreign tax credit for any foreign income taxes paid during the taxable year.
Premium
In the case of the 2039 notes offered hereby, U.S. Holders will be considered to have
purchased the 2039 notes at a premium equal to the excess, if any, of the price of the 2039 notes
(excluding pre-issuance accrued interest, which will be excluded from income) over the principal
amount and may elect to amortize any such premium as an offset to interest income, using a constant
yield method, over the remaining term of the 2039 notes. Such election, once made, generally
applies to all bonds held or subsequently acquired by the U.S. Holder on or
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after the first taxable year to which the election applies and may not be revoked without the
consent of the Internal Revenue Service. A U.S. Holder that elects to amortize such premium must
reduce its adjusted tax basis in such note by the amount of the premium amortized during its
holding period.
Assumption
by Vale of Vale Overseass Obligations Under the 2020 Notes
In
the event Vale assumes the obligations of Vale Overseas under the
2020 notes as described
under Description of the NotesAssumption by Guarantor of
Issuers Obligations under the 2020 Notes, a U.S. Holder of the
2020 notes would be treated, for U.S. federal income tax purposes,
as exchanging notes of Vale Overseas for notes of Vale, and would recognize taxable gain or loss
equal to the difference between the U.S. Holders tax basis in the notes of Vale Overseas and the
fair market value of the notes of Vale. The U.S. Holders initial tax basis in the notes of Vale,
as well as the notes issue price for U.S. federal income tax purposes, similarly would be equal
to the fair market value of the notes at the time of the taxable exchange. The U.S. Holders
holding period for the notes of Vale for U.S. federal income tax purposes would also be restarted
at the time of the taxable exchange. In the event that the notes of Vale have an issue price that
is less than their stated principal amount by more than a de minimis amount (e.g., if the notes are
trading at a more-than-de minimis discount to par at the time of the exchange), then the notes of
Vale may be deemed to have been issued with original issue discount (OID), which a U.S. Holder
would be required to accrue into taxable income over the remaining term of the note using a
constant yield method. The result of accruing OID in this manner is that the U.S. Holder would be
required to take amounts into taxable income before receiving cash in respect of those amounts. In
addition, the tax basis of the U.S. Holder in the notes of Vale would be increased by any accrued
OID. By contrast, if the issue price of the notes of Vale were in excess of their principal
amount, a U.S. Holder would be treated as acquiring the notes of Vale at a premium equal to such
excess, with consequences similar to those described under
Certain Tax ConsiderationsUnited States Tax ConsiderationsPremium.
Backup Withholding and Information Reporting
Payment on the notes and sales or redemption proceeds that are made within the United States
or through certain U.S.-related financial intermediaries generally are subject to information
reporting and to backup withholding unless (i) the holder is a corporation or other exempt
recipient or (ii) in the case of backup withholding, the holder provides a correct taxpayer
identification number and certifies that it is not subject to backup withholding.
Any amounts withheld under the backup withholding rules from a payment to a holder will be
refunded (or credited against such holders U.S. federal income tax liability, if any), provided
the required information is timely furnished to the U.S. Internal Revenue Service.
The U.S. federal income tax discussion set forth above is included for general information
only and may not be applicable depending on a holders particular situation. Holders should
consult their tax advisers with respect to the tax consequences to them of the beneficial ownership
and disposition of the notes, including the tax consequences under state, local, foreign and other
tax laws and the possible effects of changes in U.S. federal and other tax laws.
S-22
UNDERWRITING
Vale Overseas intends to offer the notes through Credit Suisse Securities (USA) LLC and J.P.
Morgan Securities LLC, the underwriters. Subject to the terms and conditions contained in a terms
agreement between the underwriters, Vale Overseas and Vale, Vale Overseas has agreed to sell to the
underwriters and the underwriters have agreed to purchase, severally and not jointly, from Vale
Overseas, the principal amount of the notes of each series listed below opposite each of their
names.
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Principal Amount of 2020 Notes |
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Principal Amount of 2039 Notes |
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Underwriter |
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Credit Suisse Securities (USA) LLC |
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US$ |
500,000,000 |
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US$ |
375,000,000 |
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J.P. Morgan Securities LLC |
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US$ |
500,000,000 |
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US$ |
375,000,000 |
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Total |
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US$ |
1,000,000,000 |
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US$ |
750,000,000 |
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The underwriters have agreed to purchase all of the notes sold pursuant to the terms agreement
if any of these notes are purchased. If the underwriters default, the terms agreement provides
that the purchase agreement may be terminated.
Vale Overseas and Vale have agreed to indemnify the underwriters against certain liabilities,
including liabilities under the Securities Act of 1933, or to contribute to payments the
underwriters may be required to make in respect of those liabilities.
Vale Overseas and Vale have agreed that Vale Overseas will not, during a period of 30 days
from the date of this prospectus supplement, without the written consent of the underwriters,
directly or indirectly, issue, sell, offer or contract to sell, grant any option or warrant for the
sale of, or otherwise transfer or dispose of, any debt securities of Vale Overseas.
The underwriters are offering the notes, subject to prior sale, when, as and if issued to and
accepted by them, subject to approval of legal matters by their counsel, including the validity of
the notes, and other conditions contained in the terms agreement, such as the receipt by the
underwriters of officers certificates and legal opinions. The underwriters reserve the right to
withdraw, cancel or modify offers to the public and to reject orders in whole or in part.
In connection with the offer, Banco Bradesco S.A. Grand Cayman Branch and BB Securities Ltd.
will act as co-managers only. Neither Banco Bradesco S.A. Grand Cayman Branch nor BB Securities
Ltd. is a broker-dealer registered with the SEC, and therefore neither may make sales of any notes
in the United States or to U.S. persons except in compliance with applicable U.S. laws and
regulations. To the extent that Banco Bradesco S.A. Grand Cayman Branch intends to effect sales
of the notes in the United States, Banco Bradesco S.A. Grand Cayman Branch will do so only
through Bradesco Securities Inc., its selling agent, or one or more U.S. registered broker-dealers
or otherwise as permitted by applicable U.S. law. Banco Bradesco S.A. Grand Cayman Branch and
Bradesco Securities Inc. are affiliates of Banco Bradesco BBI S.A. To the extent that BB
Securities Ltd. intends to effect sales of the notes in the United States, BB Securities Ltd. will
do so only through Banco do Brasil Securities LLC, its selling agent, or one or more U.S.
registered broker-dealers or otherwise as permitted by applicable U.S. law.
Commissions and Discounts
The underwriters have advised Vale Overseas that they propose initially to offer the notes to
the public at the public offering price on the cover page of this prospectus. After the initial
public offering, the public offering price may be changed. The expenses of the offering, not
including the underwriting discount, are estimated to be
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US$4 million and are payable by Vale Overseas.
The underwriters may offer and sell the notes through certain of their affiliates.
Trading Market
Application
will be made to list each series of the notes on the New York Stock Exchange in
accordance
with the rules and regulations of the New York Stock Exchange, subject to the satisfaction of its
minimum listing standards. The original 2039 notes are listed on the New York Stock Exchange. Vale
Overseas does not intend to apply for listing of the notes on any other securities exchange or for
quotation of the notes on any automated dealer quotation system. The underwriters have advised us
that they presently intend to make a market in the notes after completion of the offering.
However, they are under no obligation to do so and may discontinue any market-making activities at
any time without any notice. We cannot assure the liquidity of any trading market for the notes or
that an active public market for the notes will develop. If an active public trading market
for the notes does not develop, the market price and liquidity of the notes may be adversely
affected.
Price Stabilization and Short Positions
In connection with the offering, the underwriters are permitted to engage in transactions that
stabilize the market price of the notes. Such transactions consist of bids or purchases to peg,
fix or maintain the price of the notes. If the underwriters create a short position in the notes
in connection with the offering, i.e., if they sell more notes than are on the cover page of this
prospectus, the underwriters may reduce that short position by purchasing notes in the open market.
Purchases of a security to stabilize the price or to reduce a short position could cause the price
of the security to be higher than it might be in the absence of such purchases.
Neither the underwriters nor we make any representation or prediction as to the direction or
magnitude of any effect that the transactions described above may have on the price of the notes.
In addition, neither the underwriters nor we make any representation that the underwriters will
engage in these transactions or that these transactions, once commenced, will not be discontinued
without notice.
Selling Restrictions
The distribution of this prospectus supplement and the accompanying prospectus may be
restricted by law in certain jurisdictions. Persons into whose possession this prospectus
supplement and the accompanying prospectus come must inform themselves of and observe any of these
restrictions.
This prospectus supplement and the accompanying prospectus do not constitute, and may not be
used in connection with, an offer or solicitation by anyone in any jurisdiction in which an offer
or solicitation is not authorized or in which the person making an offer or solicitation is not
qualified to do so or to any person to whom it is unlawful to make an offer or solicitation.
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EEA Selling Restrictions
In relation to each member state of the European Economic Area which has implemented the
Prospectus Directive (each, a relevant member state), each underwriter has represented and agreed
that with effect from and including the date on which the Prospectus Directive (as defined below)
is implemented in that relevant member state (the relevant implementation date) it has not made
and will not make an offer of the notes to the public in that relevant member state prior to the
publication of a prospectus in relation to the notes which has been approved by the competent
authority in that relevant member state or, where appropriate, approved in another relevant member
state and notified to the competent authority in that relevant member state, all in accordance with
the Prospectus Directive, except that it may, with effect from and including the relevant
implementation date, make an offer of the notes to the public in that relevant member state at any
time:
(a) to legal entities which are authorized or regulated to operate in
the financial markets
or, if not so authorized or regulated, whose corporate purpose is solely to invest in securities;
(b) to any legal entity which has two or more of (1) an average
of at least 250 employees
during the last financial year; (2) a total balance sheet of more than 43,000,000 and (3) an
annual net turnover of more than 50,000,000, as shown in its last annual or consolidated
accounts;
(c) to fewer than 100 natural or legal persons (other than qualified
investors as defined in
the Prospectus Directive) subject to obtaining the prior consent of the representatives for any
such offer; or
(d) in any other circumstances which do not require the publication by
the issuer of a
prospectus pursuant to Article 3 of the Prospectus Directive.
For the purposes of this section, the expression an offer of the notes to the public in
relation to any notes in any relevant member state means the communication in any form and by any
means of sufficient information on the terms of the offer and the notes to be offered so as to
enable an investor to decide to purchase or subscribe the notes, as the same may be varied in that
member state by any measure implementing the Prospectus Directive in that member state, and
references to the Prospectus Directive mean Directive 2003/71/EC of the European Parliament and
of the Council of the European Union of November 4, 2003, and include any relevant implementing
measure in each relevant member state.
Austria
Neither this prospectus supplement nor the accompanying prospectus has been or will be
approved and/or published pursuant to the Austrian Capital Markets Act (Kapitalmarktgesetz) as
amended. None of this prospectus supplement, the accompanying prospectus or any other document
connected therewith constitutes a prospectus according to the Austrian Capital Markets Act and none
of this prospectus supplement, the accompanying prospectus or any other document connected
therewith may be distributed, passed on or disclosed to any other person in Austria, save as
specifically agreed with the underwriters. No steps may be taken that would constitute a public
offering of the notes in Austria and the offering of the notes may not be advertised in Austria.
Each underwriter has represented and agreed that it will offer the notes in Austria only in
compliance with the provisions of the Austrian Capital Markets Act and all other laws and
regulations in Austria applicable to the offer and sale of the notes in Austria.
Belgium
This prospectus supplement and the accompanying prospectus are not intended to constitute a
public offer in Belgium and may not be distributed to the public in Belgium. The Belgian
Commission for Banking, Finance and Insurance has not reviewed nor approved this prospectus
supplement and the accompanying prospectus or commented as to their accuracy or adequacy or
recommended or endorsed the purchase of the notes.
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Each underwriter has agreed that it will not:
(a) offer for sale, sell or market in Belgium such notes by means of a
public offer within the
meaning of the Law of 16 June 2006 on the public offer of investment instruments and the admission
to trading of investment instruments on a regulated market; or
(b) sell notes to any person qualifying as a consumer within the
meaning of Article 1.7 of the
Belgian law of 14 July 1991 on consumer protection and trade practices unless such sale is made in
compliance with this law and its implementing regulation.
Ireland
Each underwriter has represented and agreed that it will not underwrite or place the notes in
or involving Ireland otherwise than in conformity with the provisions of the Intermediaries Act
1995 of Ireland (as amended) including, without limitation, Sections 9 and 23 (including
advertising restrictions made thereunder) thereof and the codes of conduct made under Section 37
thereof.
Italy
The offering of the notes has not been registered with the Commissione Nazionale per le
Società e la Borsa (the CONSOB) pursuant to Italian securities legislation and, accordingly, each
underwriter has represented that it has not offered, sold or delivered any notes or distributed
copies of this prospectus supplement, the accompanying prospectus or any other document relating to
the notes in the Republic of Italy and will not offer, sell or deliver any notes or distribute
copies of this prospectus supplement, the accompanying prospectus or any other document relating to
the notes in the Republic of Italy other than to professional investors (operatori qualificati), as
defined in Article 31, second paragraph, of CONSOB Regulation No. 11522 of 1st July, 1998, as
amended.
Any offer, sale or delivery of the notes or distribution of copies of this prospectus
supplement, accompanying prospectus or any other document relating to the notes in the Republic of
Italy must be (a) made by an investment firm, bank or financial intermediary permitted to conduct
such activities in the Republic of Italy in accordance with the Legislative Decree No. 58 of
February 24, 1998 (Financial Services Act) and Legislative Decree No. 385 of 1st September, 1993
(the Banking Act); (b) in compliance with Article 129 of the Banking Act and the implementing
guidelines of the Bank of Italy; and (c) in compliance with any other applicable laws and
regulations.
In any case the notes shall not be placed, sold or offered either in the primary or the
secondary market to individuals residing in Italy.
Portugal
Each underwriter has represented and agreed that:
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no document, circular, advertisement or any offering material in relation to the
notes has been or will be subject to approval by the Portuguese Securities Market
Commission (Comissão do Mercado de Valores Mobiliários, the CMVM); |
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it has not directly or indirectly taken any action or offered, advertised or sold or
delivered and will not directly or indirectly offer, advertise, sell, re-sell, re-offer
or deliver any notes in circumstances which could qualify as a public offer (oferta
pública) pursuant to the Portuguese Securities Code (Código dos Valores Mobiliários),
and/or in circumstances which could qualify the issue of the notes as an issue or
public placement of securities in the Portuguese market; |
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it has not, directly or indirectly, distributed and will not, directly or
indirectly, distribute to the public this prospectus supplement or accompanying
prospectus, or any document, circular, advertisements or any offering material; |
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all offers, sales and distributions of the notes have been and will only be made in
Portugal in circumstances that, pursuant to the Portuguese Securities Code, qualify as
a private placement of notes (oferta particular), all in accordance with the Portuguese
Securities Code; |
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pursuant to the Portuguese Securities Code the private placement in Portugal or to
Portuguese residents of notes by public companies (sociedades abertas) or by companies
that are issuers of securities listed on a market must be notified to the CMVM for
statistical purposes; and |
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it will comply with all applicable provisions of the Portuguese Securities Code and
any applicable CMVM Regulations and all relevant Portuguese laws and regulations, in
any such case that may be applicable to it in respect of any offer or sales of the
notes by it in Portugal. |
Each underwriter has represented and agreed that it shall comply with all applicable laws and
regulations in force in Portugal and with the Prospectus Directive regarding the placement of any
notes in the Portuguese jurisdiction or to any entities which are resident in Portugal, including
the publication of a prospectus, when applicable, and that such placement shall only be authorized
and performed to the extent that there is full compliance with such laws and regulations.
United Kingdom
Each underwriter has represented, warranted and agreed that:
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it has only communicated or caused to be communicated and will only communicate or
cause to be communicated an invitation or inducement to engage in investment activity
(within the meaning of Section 21 of the FSMA) received by it in connection with the
issue or sale of any notes in circumstances in which Section 21(1) of the FSMA does not
apply to Vale Overseas or Vale; and |
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it has complied and will comply with all applicable provisions of the FSMA with
respect to anything done by it in relation to the notes in, from or otherwise involving
the United Kingdom. |
Switzerland
The offering and sale of the notes will be made in Switzerland on the basis of a private
placement, not as a public offering. The notes will not be listed on the SWX Swiss Exchange.
Neither this prospectus supplement nor the accompanying prospectus, therefore, constitutes a
prospectus within the meaning of Art. 652a or 1156 of the Swiss Federal Code of Obligations or
Arts. 32 et seq. of the Listing Rules of the SWX Swiss Exchange.
Hong Kong
This prospectus supplement and the accompanying prospectus have not been approved by or
registered with the Securities and Futures Commission of Hong Kong or the Registrar of Companies of
Hong Kong. No person may offer or sell in Hong Kong, by means of any document, any notes other than
(a) to professional investors as defined in the Securities and Futures Ordinance (Cap. 571) of
Hong Kong and any rules made under that Ordinance; or (b) in other circumstances which do not
result in the document being a prospectus as defined in the Companies Ordinance (Cap. 32) of Hong
Kong or which do not constitute an offer to the public within the meaning of that Ordinance. No
person may issue or have in its possession for the purposes of issue, whether in Hong Kong or
elsewhere, any advertisement, invitation or document relating to the notes which is directed at, or
the contents of which are likely to be accessed or read by, the public of Hong Kong (except if
permitted to do so under the securities laws of Hong Kong) other than with respect to notes which
are or are intended to be disposed of only to persons outside Hong Kong or to professional
investors as defined in the Securities and Futures Ordinance and any rules made under that
Ordinance or to any persons in the circumstances referred to in clause (b) above.
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Singapore
This prospectus supplement and the accompanying prospectus have not been registered as a
prospectus with the Monetary Authority of Singapore, and the notes will be offered in Singapore
pursuant to the exceptions under Section 274 and Section 275 of the Securities and Futures Act of
Singapore, Chapter 289 (the SFA). Accordingly, this prospectus supplement and the accompanying
prospectus and any other document or material in connection with the offer or sale, or invitation
for subscription or purchase, of the notes may not be circulated or distributed, nor may the notes
be offered or sold, or be made the subject of an invitation for subscription or purchase, whether
directly or indirectly, to the public or any member of the public in Singapore other than (i) to an
institutional investor specified in Section 274 of the SFA, (ii) to a sophisticated investor, and
in accordance with the conditions, specified in Section 275 of the SFA or (iii) otherwise pursuant
to, and in accordance with the conditions of, any other applicable provision of the SFA.
None of this prospectus supplement, the accompanying prospectus or any other offering material
distributed by any of the underwriters relating to the notes has been or will be registered as a
prospectus with the Monetary Authority of Singapore, and the notes will be offered in Singapore
pursuant to the exemptions under Section 274 and Section 275 of the Securities and Futures Act,
Chapter 289 of Singapore, or the SFA. Accordingly, this prospectus supplement, the accompanying
prospectus and any other document or material in connection with the offer or sale, or invitation
for the subscription or purchase, of the notes may not be circulated or distributed, nor may the
notes be offered or sold, or be made the subject of an invitation for subscription or purchase,
whether directly or indirectly, to persons in Singapore other than (1) to an institutional investor
under Section 274 of the SFA, (2) to a relevant person under Section 275(1) and/or any person under
Section 275(1A) of the SFA, and in accordance with the conditions specified in Section 275 of the
SFA or (3) otherwise pursuant to, and in accordance with the conditions of, any other applicable
provision of the SFA.
Brazil
The underwriters have not offered or sold, and will not offer or sell any notes in Brazil,
except in circumstances that do not constitute a public offering or unauthorized distribution under
Brazilian laws and regulations. The notes have not been, and will not be, registered with the
Comissão de Valores Mobiliários.
Cayman Islands
None of the notes may be offered, sold or delivered, directly or indirectly, or offered or
sold to any person for re-offering or resale, directly or indirectly, in the Cayman Islands.
Canada
Resale Restrictions
This prospectus supplement constitutes an offering of the securities described herein only in
the Province of Ontario and to those persons where and to whom they may be lawfully offered for
sale, and therein only by persons permitted to sell such securities. This prospectus supplement is
not, and under no circumstances is, to be construed as an advertisement or a public offering of the
securities described herein in Canada. No securities commission or similar authority in Canada has
reviewed or in any way passed upon this prospectus supplement or the merits of the securities
described herein, and any representation to the contrary is an offence. The distribution of Notes
in the Province of Ontario is made on a private placement basis only and is exempt from the
requirement that we prepare and file a prospectus with the relevant Canadian securities regulatory
authorities. Accordingly, any resale of interests in the notes must be made in accordance with
applicable securities laws, which may require resales to be made in accordance with an exemption
from the prospectus requirements. Prospective purchasers of Notes are advised to seek legal advice
prior to any resale of such interests.
We are not a reporting issuer, as such term is defined under applicable Canadian securities
legislation, in any province or territory of Canada. Prospective Canadian investors are advised
that we currently do not intend to
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file a prospectus or similar document with any securities regulatory authority in Canada
qualifying the resale of the notes to the public, or to make us a reporting issuer, in any province
or territory of Canada.
Representations of Purchasers
By virtue of placing an order to purchase the notes, each prospective Canadian investor who
purchases the notes will be deemed to have represented to us and the dealer with whom the order was
placed that such purchaser (i) is an accredited investor as defined in section 1.1 of National
Instrument 45-106 Prospectus and Registration Exemptions (NI 45-106); (ii) where required by law,
such purchaser is purchasing as principal; (iii) has not been created or used solely to purchase or
hold securities as an accredited investor; (iv) has reviewed and acknowledges the terms referred to
above under Resale Restrictions; and (v) in the case of an investor resident in Ontario, that
such investor, or any ultimate investor for which such investor is acting as agent (1) is an
accredited investor, other than an individual, as defined in section 1.1 of NI 45106 and is
purchasing the notes from a dealer registered in the province of Ontario as an international dealer
within the meaning of section 98 of the Regulation to the Securities Act (Ontario) or (2) is an
accredited investor, including an individual as defined in section 1.1 of NI 45-106 and is
purchasing the notes from a registered investment dealer or limited market dealer registered in
Ontario within the meaning of section 98 of the Regulation to the Securities Act (Ontario).
In addition, each purchaser resident in Ontario, by placing an order to purchase the notes
will be deemed to have represented to us and the dealer with whom such order was placed, that such
purchaser: (a) has been notified (i) that we may be required to provide information (personal
information) pertaining to the purchaser as required to be disclosed in Schedule I of Form
45-106F1 (including its name, address, telephone number and the number and value of the notes
purchased), which is required to be filed by us under NI 45-106; (ii) that such personal
information will be delivered to the OSC in accordance with NI 45106; (iii) that such personal
information is being collected indirectly by the OSC under the authority granted to it under the
securities legislation of Ontario; (iv) that such personal information is being collected for the
purposes of the administration and enforcement of the securities legislation of Ontario; and (v)
that the public official in Ontario who can answer questions about the OSCs indirect collection of
such personal information is the Administrative Assistant to the Director of Corporate Finance at
the OSC, Suite 1903, Box 55, 20 Queen Street West, Toronto, Ontario M5H 3S8, Telephone: (416)
593-8086; and (b) by purchasing the notes, such purchaser has authorized the indirect collection of
the personal information by the OSC. Further, the purchaser acknowledges that its name, address,
telephone number and other specified information, including the number of Notes that it has
purchased and the aggregate purchase price to the purchaser, may be disclosed to other Canadian
securities regulatory authorities and may become available to the public in accordance with the
requirements of applicable laws. By placing an order to purchase the notes the purchaser consents
to the disclosure of such information.
Prospective Canadian investors should consult with their own legal and tax advisers with
respect to the tax consequences of an investment in the notes in their particular circumstances and
with respect to the eligibility of the notes for investment by such prospective investor under
relevant Canadian legislation and regulations.
Statutory Right of Action
Securities legislation in certain Canadian provinces provides purchasers of securities offered
under this prospectus supplement and the accompanying prospectus (the Offering Documents) with
certain rights of action if the Offering Documents contain a misrepresentation. For these purposes,
a misrepresentation means an untrue statement of a material fact or an omission to state a
material fact that is necessary in order to make any statement not misleading in light of the
circumstances in which it was made.
Ontario
Section 130.1 of the Securities Act (Ontario) provides that if the Offering Documents,
together with any amendment thereto, contains a misrepresentation, a prospective investor in the
Province of Ontario who has purchased a security offered by the Offering Documents during the
period of its distribution shall have, without regard to whether such prospective investor relied
upon the misrepresentation, a right of action for damages against us or, at the election of the
investor, a right of rescission against us (in which case such investor shall cease to have a right
of action for damages against us), provided that: no action may be commenced to enforce a right of
action: (i)
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for rescission more than 180 days after the date of the purchase; and (ii) for damages later
than the earlier of: (A) 180 days after the investor first had knowledge of the facts giving rise
to the cause of action; and (B) three years after the date of purchase;
(a) we will not be liable if it proves that the investor purchased the security with
knowledge
of the misrepresentation;
(b) in an action for damages, we will not be liable for all or any portion of such
damages
that it proves do not represent the depreciation in value of the security as a result of the
misrepresentation;
(c) in no case shall the amount recoverable exceed the price at which the securities
were
offered; and
(d) this right of action is in addition to and without derogation from any other right
the
investor may have at law.
The foregoing rights do not apply if the investor is: (a) a Canadian financial institution (as
defined in NI 45-106) or a Schedule III bank; (b) the Business Development Bank of Canada
incorporated under the Business Development Bank of Canada Act (Canada); or (c) a subsidiary of any
person referred to in paragraphs (a) and (b), if the person owns all of the voting securities of
the subsidiary, except the voting securities required by law to be owned by directors of that
subsidiary.
The foregoing summary is subject to the express provisions of the Securities Act (Ontario) and
the rules, regulations and other instruments thereunder, and reference is made to the complete text
of such provisions contained therein. Such provisions may contain limitations and statutory
defenses on which we may rely.
Enforcement of Legal Rights
All of our directors and officers as well as the experts named herein may be located outside
of Canada and, as a result, it may not be possible for Canadian purchasers to effect service of
process within Canada upon or those persons. All or a substantial portion of our assets and the
assets of those persons may be located outside of Canada and, as a result, it may not be possible
to satisfy a judgment against us or those persons in Canada or to enforce a judgment obtained in
Canadian courts against us or those persons outside of Canada.
Forward-Looking Information
These Offering Documents may contain forward looking information (FLI) as such term is
defined in section 1.1 of the Securities Act (Ontario), FLI is disclosure regarding possible
events, conditions or results of operations that is based on assumptions about future economic
conditions and courses of action and includes future oriented financial information (FOFI) with
respect to prospective results of operations, financial position or cash flows that is presented
either as a forecast or a projection. FOFI is FLI about prospective results of operations,
financial position or cash flows, based on assumptions about future economic conditions and courses
of action, and presented in the format of a historical balance sheet, income statement or cash flow
statement. Similarly, a financial outlook is FLI about prospective results of operations,
financial position or cash flows that is based on assumptions about future economic conditions and
courses of action that is not presented in the format of a historical balance sheet, income
statement or cash flow statement. Actual results may vary from the FLI contained in the Offering
Documents as such information is subject to a variety of risks, uncertainties and other factors
that could cause actual results to differ materially from expectations. Material risk factors that
could affect actual results are identified under the heading Risk Factors. Investors are also
cautioned that FLI is based on a number of factors and assumptions, including current plans,
estimates opinions and analysis made in light of its experience, current conditions, and
expectations of future developments, as well as other relevant factors.
This offering is being made by a non-Canadian issuer using disclosure documents prepared in
accordance with non-Canadian securities laws. Prospective purchasers should be aware that these
requirements may differ significantly from those in Ontario. The FLI included or incorporated by
reference herein may not be accompanied by the disclosure and explanations that would be required
of a Canadian issuer under Ontario securities law.
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Canadian investors should not rely on any FLI that may be contained within these Offering
Documents as such information is subject to a variety of risks, uncertainties and other factors
that could cause actual results to differ materially from expectations. Upon receipt of these
Offering Documents, each Canadian investor will be deemed to have acknowledged and agreed that any
FLI included herein should not be considered material for the purposes of and may not have been
prepared and/or presented consistent with National Instrument 51-102 Continuous Disclosure
Obligations (NI 51-102) and that the investor will not receive any additional information
regarding such FLI during any period that Vale or Vale Overseas is not a reporting issuer in any
province or territory in Canada, other than as required under applicable securities laws in the
province of Ontario.
Other Relationships
The underwriters and their affiliates have engaged in, and may in the future engage in,
investment banking and other commercial dealings in the ordinary course of business with us. They
have received customary fees and commissions for these transactions.
EXPERTS
The financial statements and managements assessment of the effectiveness of internal control
over financial reporting (which is included in Managements Report on Internal Control over
Financial Reporting) incorporated in this prospectus supplement by reference to the annual report
on Form 20-F for the year ended December 31, 2009 have been so incorporated in reliance on the
report of PricewaterhouseCoopers Auditores Independentes, an independent registered public
accounting firm, given on the authority of said firm as experts in auditing and accounting.
PricewaterhouseCoopers Auditores Independentes is registered with the Regional Accounting Council
of Rio de Janeiro.
VALIDITY OF THE NOTES
The
validity of each series of notes, including the guarantees, offered and sold in this offering will be passed
upon for Vale Overseas and Vale by Cleary Gottlieb Steen & Hamilton LLP and for the underwriters by
Gibson, Dunn & Crutcher LLP. Certain matters of Cayman Islands law relating to the notes will be
passed upon by Harney Westwood & Riegels, Cayman Islands counsel for Vale and Vale Overseas.
Certain matters of Brazilian law relating to the notes will be passed upon by Mr. Fabio Eduardo de
Pieri Spina, the general counsel of Vale. Pinheiro Guimarães Advogados will pass upon certain
matters of Brazilian law relating to the notes for the underwriters.
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INCORPORATION OF CERTAIN DOCUMENTS BY REFERENCE
The SEC allows us to incorporate by reference the information we file with it, which means
that we can disclose important information to you by referring you to those documents. The
information incorporated by reference herein is considered to be part of this prospectus
supplement, and certain later information that we file with the SEC will automatically update and
supersede earlier information filed with the SEC or included in this prospectus supplement. We
incorporate by reference the following documents:
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our current report on Form 6-K/A furnished to the SEC on September 8, 2010
containing: (i) a discussion of certain recent developments; (ii) a discussion of our
results of operations for the six months ended June 30, 2010 and 2009 and our financial
condition as of June 30, 2010; (iii) our unaudited condensed consolidated interim
financial information as of June 30, 2010 and December 31, 2009 and for the three-month
periods ended June 30, 2010 and March 31, 2010 and for the six-month periods ended June
30, 2010 and 2009; and (iv) a ratio of earnings to fixed charges; |
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our current report on Form 6-K furnished to the SEC on September 1, 2010, announcing
that it did not acquire shares of Paranapanema S.A. because the number of shares
tendered did not reach the minimum number upon which the tender offer was conditioned; |
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our current report on Form 6-K furnished to the SEC on August 27, 2010, announcing
the development of the Konkola copper project in Zambia; |
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our current report on Form 6-K furnished to the SEC on August 27, 2010, announcing
an agreement for a railroad concession to support the Rio Colorado potash project in
Argentina; |
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our current report on Form 6-K furnished to the SEC on August 10, 2010, announcing
production at the Goro nickel project; |
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our current report on Form 6-K furnished to the SEC on June 29, 2010, announcing the
appointment of Guilherme Perboyre Cavalcanti as Vales new chief financial and investor
relations officer; and |
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our annual report on Form 20-F for the year ended December 31, 2009, filed with the
SEC on April 29, 2010 and amended on June 15, 2010. |
We will provide without charge to each person to whom a copy of this prospectus supplement is
delivered, upon the written or oral request of any such person, a copy of any or all of the
documents referred to above which have been or may be incorporated herein by reference, other than
exhibits to such documents (unless such exhibits are specifically incorporated by reference in such
documents). Requests should be directed to Vales Investor Relations Department, Avenida Graça
Aranha, No. 26, 12th floor, 20030-900 Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil (telephone no: 55 21-3814-4540).
S-32
Vale Overseas Limited
US$1,000,000,000 4.625%
Guaranteed Notes due 2020
and
US$750,000,000 6.875% Guaranteed Notes due 2039
Unconditionally Guaranteed by
Vale S.A.
PROSPECTUS SUPPLEMENT
Joint Lead Managers and Joint Bookrunners
|
|
|
Credit Suisse
|
|
J.P. Morgan |
Co-Managers
|
|
|
BB Securities Ltd.
|
|
Bradesco BBI |
September 8, 2010