6-K
United States Securities and Exchange Commission
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 6-K
Report of Foreign Private Issuer
Pursuant To Rule 13a-16 or 15d-16 of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934
For the month of
June 2007
Companhia Vale do Rio Doce
Avenida Graça Aranha, No. 26
20005-900 Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil
(Address of principal executive office)
(Indicate by check mark whether the registrant files or will file annual reports under cover of
Form 20-F or Form 40-F.)
(Check One) Form 20-F þ Form 40-F o
(Indicate by check mark whether the registrant by furnishing the information contained in this
Form is also thereby furnishing information to the Commission pursuant to Rule 12g3-2(b) under the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934.)
(Check One) Yes o No þ
(If Yes is marked, indicate below the file number assigned to the registrant in connection with Rule 12g3-2(b). 82-___.)
INCORPORATION BY REFERENCE
This report is incorporated by reference into our automatic shelf registration statement on
Form F-3 filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission on November 13, 2006 (SEC File Nos.
333-138617 and 33-138617-01).
TABLE OF CONTENTS
ii
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 2007 AND 2006
Overview
We generated net income of US$2,217 million in the first three months of 2007, an 89.3%
increase over the same period of 2006. This performance was driven primarily by a 102.2% increase
in operating income, which was US$2,702 million in the first three months of 2007. The increase in
operating income was driven by a 124.2% increase in net revenue, which was US$7,489 million in the
first three months of 2007. US$3,228 million of revenue in the first three months of 2007 was
attributable to CVRD Inco. Non-operating income increased by US$135 million, due primarily to
higher financial income.
Revenues
Our gross operating revenues were US$7,680 million in the first three months of 2007, 120.1%
higher than in the same period of 2006. The following table summarizes our gross revenues by
product and our net operating revenues for the periods indicated:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three months ended March 31, |
|
|
|
|
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
Change |
|
|
|
(US$ million) |
|
|
|
|
|
Product |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Iron ore and pellets: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Iron ore |
|
US$ |
2,450 |
|
|
US$ |
2,000 |
|
|
|
22.5 |
% |
Pellets |
|
|
614 |
|
|
|
462 |
|
|
|
32.9 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Subtotal |
|
|
3,064 |
|
|
|
2,462 |
|
|
|
24.5 |
|
Nickel and other products (*) |
|
|
3,228 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Manganese ore and ferroalloys |
|
|
143 |
|
|
|
117 |
|
|
|
22.2 |
|
Potash |
|
|
32 |
|
|
|
22 |
|
|
|
45.5 |
|
Kaolin |
|
|
50 |
|
|
|
48 |
|
|
|
4.2 |
|
Copper concentrate |
|
|
146 |
|
|
|
111 |
|
|
|
31.5 |
|
Logistics services |
|
|
331 |
|
|
|
289 |
|
|
|
14.5 |
|
Aluminum-related products |
|
|
649 |
|
|
|
429 |
|
|
|
51.3 |
|
Other products and services |
|
|
37 |
|
|
|
12 |
|
|
|
208.3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gross revenues |
|
|
7,680 |
|
|
|
3,490 |
|
|
|
120.1 |
|
Value added tax |
|
|
(191 |
) |
|
|
(150 |
) |
|
|
27.3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net operating revenues |
|
US$ |
7,489 |
|
|
US$ |
3,340 |
|
|
|
124.2 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(*) |
|
Includes co-products and by-products (copper, precious metals, cobalt and others). |
Iron ore and pellets. Gross revenues from iron ore and pellets were US$3,064 million in
the first three months of 2007, 24.5% higher than in the same period of 2006, driven by a 22.5%
increase in gross revenues from iron ore and a 32.9% increase in gross revenues from pellets.
|
|
|
Iron ore. Customer demand for iron ore continued to exceed our production
capacity in the first three months of 2007. In May 2006, we reached agreements
with major steelmakers under which our reference prices for iron ore increased
by an average of 19.0%. Reflecting these increases, average selling prices for
the first three months of 2007 were 21.2% higher than in the same period of
2006. We also increased our shipments of iron ore by 1.1% compared to the
first three months of 2006. The increase in shipments was made possible by
higher production at our existing mines, the expansion of our Carajás mine and
the startup of our Brucutu mine in the third quarter of 2006. These production
increases more than offset the negative impact on production of (i) heavy rain
during the period, which slowed production in the mines, especially in Itabira,
and caused rail transportation disruptions in the Southeastern System that
slowed the flow of goods from mine to port and (ii) 43.0% lower iron ore
purchases from third parties. |
|
|
|
|
Pellets. Total shipments in the first three months of 2007 were 34.7%
higher, at 2,045 million metric tons, than in the same period in 2006,
primarily reflecting the re-opening of our São Luís pellet
plant after we temporarily shut it down for maintenance from |
|
|
|
March to July 2006 due to lower
demand resulting from steel production cuts in Europe and North America.
Reference prices for blast furnace and direct reduction pellets were reduced by
3% in our negotiations with major steelmakers in May 2006. Despite this
reduction in reference prices, average selling prices for the first three
months of 2007 remained stable compared to the first three months of 2006. |
In May 2007, we reached an agreement with major steelmakers under which our 2007 reference
prices will increase by 9.5% for iron ore and by 5.28% for blast furnace and direct reduction
pellets beginning in the second quarter.
Nickel and other products
We acquired Inco in October 2006. In the first three months of 2007, nickel and other
products sold by CVRD Inco accounted for US$3,228 million of revenues. If we had acquired Inco in
January 2006, we would have reported US$1,117 million of revenues from nickel and other products in
the first three months of 2006. The increase in revenues in 2007 was due to a 170% increase in
average prices obtained and a 10.9% increase in the volume of refined nickel shipments.
Manganese ore and ferroalloys
Gross revenues from sales of manganese ore and ferroalloys were US$143 million in the first
three months of 2007, 22.2% higher than in the same period of 2006. This effect resulted from:
|
|
|
A 29.2% increase in gross revenues from ferroalloys, from US$106 million in
the first three months of 2006 to US$137 million in the first three months of
2007. This increase was due to a 32.6% increase in average selling prices
driven by growth in global demand and lower production by swing producers. |
|
|
|
|
A 45.5% decrease in gross revenue from manganese ore, from US$11 million in
the first three months of 2006 to US$6 million in the first three months of
2007. This decrease was driven by a 44.3% decrease in volumes, reflecting
lower demand and our related decision to reduce production at our mines. |
Potash
Gross revenues from sales of potash were US$32 million in the first three months of 2007,
45.5% higher than in the same period of 2006. The increase was driven by a 56.3% increase in sales
volume, reflecting sales of inventories. Prices decreased by 6.9%, but the recent trend in prices
has been positive, driven by the global increase in agricultural land farmed and the use of
fertilizers.
Kaolin
Gross revenues from sales of kaolin were US$50 million in the first three months of 2007, 4.2%
higher than in the same period of 2006. The increase was due principally to a 24.3% increase in
average selling prices, which was offset by a 16.2% decrease in volume due to reduced availability
caused by operational problems.
Copper Concentrate
Gross revenues from sales of copper concentrate were US$146 million in the first three months
of 2007, 31.5% higher than in the same period of 2006. The increase
was attributable to 32.9%
higher output from our Sossego copper mine due to the resolution of operational problems in the
beneficiation plant in the first quarter of 2006.
2
Logistics services
Gross revenues from logistics services were US$331 million in the first three months of 2007,
14.5% higher than in the same period of 2006. The increase reflects the following factors:
|
|
|
A 13.1% increase in revenues from railroad transportation, from US$214
million in the first three months of 2006 to US$242 million in the same period
of 2007. The increase in revenues was mainly driven by an 8.2% increase in
average selling prices, reflecting the appreciation of the real as well as
higher real-denominated prices due to a change in the mix of products shipped.
Volumes shipped increased by 4.7%. |
|
|
|
|
A 22.2% increase in gross revenues from port operations, from US$54 million
in the first three months of 2006 to US$66 million in the same period of 2007.
This increase was driven primarily by a 13.2% increase in volume and
an 7.8%
increase in average selling prices. |
|
|
|
|
Gross revenues from shipping remained stable at US$23 million in the first
three months of 2007 compared to US$21 million in the same period of 2006. |
Aluminum-related products
Gross revenues from aluminum-related products were US$649 million in the first three months of
2007, 51.3% higher than in the same period of 2006. The increase reflects the following factors:
|
|
|
A 52.3% increase in gross revenues from sales of aluminum, from US$260
million in the first three months of 2006 to US$396 million in the same period
of 2007. Our consolidation of the results of Valesul beginning in July 2006
accounted for US$82 million of the US$136 million increase. Average selling
prices rose by 27.3%, reflecting strong worldwide demand for aluminum. Volume
increased by 19.6%, reflecting the consolidation of Valesul as well as
operational improvements at Albras. |
|
|
|
|
A 51.9% increase in gross revenues from sales of alumina, from US$160
million in the first three months of 2006 to US$243 million in the same period
of 2007. The increase resulted primarily from a 38.9% increase in sales volume
due to higher production, reflecting the startup of Stages 4 and 5 of
Alunortes Barcarena refinery in the first quarter of 2006. The expansion in
alumina production more than offset the accounting impact of eliminating sales
of alumina by Alunorte to Valesul upon its consolidation beginning in July
2006. Average selling prices were 8.9% higher in the first three months of
2007 than in the first three months of 2006, reflecting higher LME prices for
aluminum, the reference price for our alumina sales. |
Other products and services
Gross revenues from other products and services were US$37 million in the first three months
of 2007, more than three times higher than in the same period of 2006, primarily reflecting sales
of pig iron.
3
Operating costs and expenses
The following table summarizes our operating costs and expenses for the periods indicated.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three months ended March 31, |
|
|
|
|
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
% Change |
|
|
|
(US$ million) |
|
|
|
|
|
Cost of ores and metals |
|
US$ |
3,813 |
|
|
US$ |
1,256 |
|
|
|
203.6 |
% |
Cost of logistic services |
|
|
188 |
|
|
|
174 |
|
|
|
8.0 |
|
Cost of aluminum-related products |
|
|
369 |
|
|
|
257 |
|
|
|
43.6 |
|
Cost of other products and services |
|
|
20 |
|
|
|
8 |
|
|
|
150.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cost of goods sold |
|
|
4,390 |
|
|
|
1,695 |
|
|
|
159.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Selling, general and administrative expenses |
|
|
268 |
|
|
|
168 |
|
|
|
59.5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Research and development |
|
|
113 |
|
|
|
71 |
|
|
|
59.2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other costs and expenses |
|
|
16 |
|
|
|
70 |
|
|
|
(77.1 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total operating costs and expenses |
|
US$ |
4,787 |
|
|
US$ |
2,004 |
|
|
|
138.9 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The following table summarizes the components of our cost of goods sold for the periods
indicated.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three months ended March 31, |
|
|
|
|
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
% Change |
|
|
|
(US$ million) |
|
|
|
|
|
Outsourced services |
|
US$ |
500 |
|
|
US$ |
419 |
|
|
|
19.3 |
% |
Materials costs |
|
|
514 |
|
|
|
292 |
|
|
|
76.0 |
|
Energy: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fuel |
|
|
280 |
|
|
|
171 |
|
|
|
63.7 |
|
Electric energy |
|
|
203 |
|
|
|
119 |
|
|
|
70.6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Subtotal |
|
|
483 |
|
|
|
290 |
|
|
|
66.6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Acquisition of products: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Iron ore and pellets |
|
|
252 |
|
|
|
201 |
|
|
|
25.4 |
|
Aluminum products |
|
|
82 |
|
|
|
69 |
|
|
|
18.8 |
|
Nickel |
|
|
446 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other |
|
|
12 |
|
|
|
15 |
|
|
|
(20.0 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Subtotal |
|
|
792 |
|
|
|
285 |
|
|
|
177.9 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Personnel |
|
|
437 |
|
|
|
146 |
|
|
|
199.3 |
|
Depreciation and depletion |
|
|
386 |
|
|
|
158 |
|
|
|
144.3 |
|
Inventory adjustments |
|
|
984 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
100.0 |
|
Others |
|
|
294 |
|
|
|
105 |
|
|
|
180.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
US$ |
4,390 |
|
|
US$ |
1,695 |
|
|
|
159.0 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Our total cost of goods sold was 159.0% higher in the first three months of 2007 than in
the same period of 2006. On average, the real was higher against the U.S. dollar and, because the
majority of CVRDs costs and expenses are denominated in reais, this led to increased costs when
measured in U.S. dollars. The following factors also contributed to the increase:
|
|
|
Impact of Inco acquisition. CVRD Inco operations in the first quarter of
2007 accounted for US$2,311 million of total cost of goods sold. US$984
million of this amount relates to purchase accounting adjustments under SFAS
141/142 that required us to mark to market Incos inventories upon acquisition.
The excess of the market price of these inventories over the production cost
is included in cost of goods sold when the inventories are sold.
There is US$78 million remaining to be recognized in the second quarter of |
4
2007. The
following table summarizes the components of CVRD Incos cost of goods sold.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three months ended |
|
|
|
March 31, 2007 |
|
|
|
(US$ million) |
|
Outsourced services |
|
|
92 |
|
Materials costs |
|
|
134 |
|
Energy |
|
|
110 |
|
Acquisition of products nickel |
|
|
446 |
|
Personnel |
|
|
246 |
|
Depreciation and depletion |
|
|
149 |
|
Inventory adjustments |
|
|
984 |
|
Others |
|
|
150 |
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
US$ |
2,311 |
|
|
|
|
|
If we had acquired Inco in January 2006, we would have reported US$835
million of costs related to nickel and other products for the first three
months of 2006. The increase from US$835 million in the first three months of
2006 to US$2,311 million in the first three months of 2007 is due to purchase
accounting adjustments totaling US$984 million, as described above, a US$258
million acquisition of refined nickel for resale and increased production at
Voiseys Bay.
|
|
|
Outsourced services costs increased by 19.3%, or US$81 million, driven
primarily by the acquisition of Inco. |
|
|
|
|
Materials costs increased by 76.0%, or US$222 million, primarily reflecting
the acquisition of Inco, which accounted for US$134 million, higher volumes
and the appreciation of the real against the U.S. dollar. |
|
|
|
|
Energy costs increased by 66.6%, or US$193 million. CVRD Inco accounted
for US$110 million. The increase was also due to higher energy consumption
resulting from the expansion of Alunorte, the consolidation of Valesul, the
appreciation of the real against the U.S. dollar and higher energy prices in
reais. |
|
|
|
|
Product acquisition costs increased by 177.9%, or US$507 million. The
increase was driven by product acquisition costs of CVRD Inco, which were
US$446 million, a 25.4% increase in the cost of acquiring iron ore and pellets
and a 18.8% increase in the cost of acquiring bauxite and other products. The
increase in iron ore and pellet costs primarily reflects higher iron ore
prices, which offset the impact of a decrease in the volume purchased. The
higher bauxite acquisition costs reflect higher purchases of bauxite from
third parties to supply the expanded operation of Alunortes Barcarena alumina
refinery. We expect third-party bauxite purchases to decline in the third
quarter of 2007 following the start-up of the Paragominas mine. |
|
|
|
|
Personnel costs increased by 199.3%, reflecting an increase in the number
of our employees as a result of our expansion projects and our consolidation
of Valesul and CVRD Inco, and the appreciation of the real against the U.S.
dollar. In wage negotiations in July 2006, we agreed to a 3% wage increase
that took effect in January 2007. |
|
|
|
|
Depreciation and depletion increased by 144.3%, reflecting the impact of
the acquisition of Inco, our recent capital expenditures and the appreciation
of the real against the U.S. dollar. |
Selling, general and administrative expenses
Selling, general and administrative expenses were US$268 million in the first three months of
2007, 59.5% higher than in the same period of 2006. The increase resulted primarily from the
acquisition of Inco, the appreciation of the real against the U.S. dollar, salary
5
increases that
took effect in January 2007, an increase in the number of administrative employees due to the
expansion of our activities and higher depreciation reflecting the impact of our recent capital
expenditures.
Research and development expenses
Research and development expenses were US$113 million in the first three months of 2007, 59.2%
higher than in the same period of 2006, due to increased mineral exploration and project studies in
South Africa, Asia, Africa and Australia and the consolidation of CVRD Inco.
Other costs and expenses
Other costs and expenses were US$16 million in the first three months of 2007, 77.1% lower
than in the same period of 2006.
Operating Income by Segment
The following table provides information concerning our operating income by segment and as a
percentage of revenues for the periods indicated.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three months ended March 31, |
|
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
|
Operating |
|
|
% of net |
|
|
Operating |
|
|
% of net |
|
|
|
income (loss) |
|
|
operating |
|
|
income (loss) |
|
|
operating |
|
|
|
(US$ million) |
|
|
revenues |
|
|
(US$ million) |
|
|
revenues |
|
Ferrous minerals |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Iron ore |
|
US$ |
1,405 |
|
|
|
59.1 |
% |
|
US$ |
970 |
|
|
|
49.9 |
% |
Pellets |
|
|
164 |
|
|
|
27.7 |
|
|
|
136 |
|
|
|
30.7 |
|
Manganese ore |
|
|
(5 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
20.0 |
|
Ferroalloys |
|
|
15 |
|
|
|
11.9 |
|
|
|
9 |
|
|
|
9.3 |
|
Non-ferrous minerals |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Nickel and other products (*) |
|
|
769 |
|
|
|
23.8 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Potash |
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
13.3 |
|
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
23.8 |
|
Kaolin |
|
|
(9 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(2 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Copper concentrate |
|
|
53 |
|
|
|
37.6 |
|
|
|
45 |
|
|
|
42.5 |
|
Aluminum-related |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Alumina |
|
|
54 |
|
|
|
22.5 |
|
|
|
12 |
|
|
|
7.6 |
|
Aluminum |
|
|
193 |
|
|
|
50.7 |
|
|
|
140 |
|
|
|
54.3 |
|
Bauxite |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Logistics |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Railroads |
|
|
69 |
|
|
|
34.3 |
|
|
|
45 |
|
|
|
25.7 |
|
Ports |
|
|
13 |
|
|
|
24.1 |
|
|
|
11 |
|
|
|
24.4 |
|
Ships |
|
|
(4 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(6 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Others |
|
|
(19 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(31 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
US$ |
2,702 |
|
|
|
36.1 |
% |
|
US$ |
1,336 |
|
|
|
40.0 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(*) |
|
Includes co-products and by-products (copper, precious metals, cobalt and others). |
Our operating income decreased as a percentage of net operating revenues, from 40.0% in
the first three months of 2006 to 36.1% in the first three months of 2007. The following factors
contributed to this result:
|
|
|
Lower margins in the nickel business compared to other businesses as well
as lower margins in the copper concentrate, pellets, manganese, potash and
aluminum businesses. The impact of these margins was partially offset by an
increase in the margins of our iron ore, alumina and railroad businesses. |
6
|
|
|
The decrease in margins in our pellets business, primarily reflecting the
impact of the appreciation of the real against the U.S. dollar. |
|
|
|
|
An increase in revenues and operating margins in our iron ore and alumina
businesses. In each of these segments, higher prices more than offset the
production cost increases described above. |
|
|
|
|
Significant margin declines in the manganese segment, due to lower market
prices for these products and the higher production costs described above. |
|
|
|
|
The margin decline in the potash segment, resulting from the lower potash
prices noted above and higher production costs primarily due to the
appreciation of the real against the U.S. dollar. |
|
|
|
|
The margin decline in the copper concentrate segment, resulting from higher
production costs due primarily to the appreciation of the real against the
U.S. dollar. |
|
|
|
|
The margin decline in the aluminum segment, resulting from higher
production costs due primarily to the appreciation of the real against the
U.S. dollar. |
Non-Operating Income (Expenses)
The following table details our non-operating income (expenses) for the periods indicated.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three months ended March 31, |
|
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
|
(US$ million) |
|
Financial income |
|
US$ |
121 |
|
|
US$ |
42 |
|
Financial expenses |
|
|
(659 |
) |
|
|
(213 |
) |
Foreign exchange and monetary gains (losses) net |
|
|
770 |
|
|
|
259 |
|
Gain on sale of investments |
|
|
|
|
|
|
9 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
US$ |
232 |
|
|
US$ |
97 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
We had net non-operating income of US$232 million in the first three months of 2007,
compared to net non-operating income of US$97 million in the same period of 2006. This change
primarily reflects the following factors:
|
|
|
Higher exchange rate gains on our net foreign-currency liabilities. |
|
|
|
|
An increase in financial income, due mainly to higher average cash balances. |
|
|
|
|
An increase in financial expenses, due mainly to the significant increase
in average debt as a result of the debt incurred to finance the Inco
acquisition. |
Income Taxes
In the first three months of 2007, we recorded a net income tax expense of US$642 million, compared
to US$295 million in the same period of 2006. The effective tax rate on our pretax income was
21.9% in the first three months of 2007 compared to 20.6% in the first three months of 2006.
7
Affiliates and Joint Ventures
Our equity in the results of affiliates and joint ventures decreased to US$138 million in the
first three months of 2007, compared to US$156 million in the same period of 2006. The change
primarily reflected lower results in ferrous minerals because of the sale of GIIC in May 2006 and
the sale of part of our interest in Usiminas in November 2006. The following table summarizes the
composition of our equity in results of affiliates and joint ventures for the periods indicated.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three months ended |
|
|
|
March 31, |
|
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
|
(US$ million) |
|
Equity in results of affiliates and joint ventures |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Ferrous |
|
US$ |
83 |
|
|
US$ |
78 |
|
Logistics |
|
|
23 |
|
|
|
14 |
|
Aluminum-related products |
|
|
22 |
|
|
|
16 |
|
Steel |
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
41 |
|
Coal |
|
|
9 |
|
|
|
7 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total equity in results of affiliates and joint ventures |
|
US$ |
138 |
|
|
US$ |
156 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
8
RECENT
DEVELOPMENTS - DIRECTORS OF CVRD
Mr. Demian Fiocca has not assumed the position of director on our
Board of Directors. Until such time as he does, his alternate, Mr.
Ciao Marcelo de Medeiros Melo, is serving as a director.
9
COMPUTATION OF RATIO OF EARNINGS TO
COMBINED FIXED CHARGES AND PREFERRED DIVIDENDS
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
months |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
ended |
|
|
|
Year ended December 31, |
|
|
March 31, |
|
|
|
2002 |
|
|
2003 |
|
|
2004 |
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
(US$ million, except ratio) |
|
Income before income taxes, equity
results and minority interests |
|
|
601 |
|
|
|
1,654 |
|
|
|
3,003 |
|
|
|
5,420 |
|
|
|
7,829 |
|
|
|
2,934 |
|
Fixed charges: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest costs capitalized |
|
|
15 |
|
|
|
19 |
|
|
|
31 |
|
|
|
86 |
|
|
|
126 |
|
|
|
22 |
|
Interest costs expensed |
|
|
375 |
|
|
|
351 |
|
|
|
671 |
|
|
|
560 |
|
|
|
1,338 |
|
|
|
659 |
|
Guaranteed preferred stock dividend |
|
|
31 |
|
|
|
47 |
|
|
|
59 |
|
|
|
129 |
|
|
|
213 |
|
|
|
222 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
421 |
|
|
|
417 |
|
|
|
761 |
|
|
|
775 |
|
|
|
1,677 |
|
|
|
903 |
|
Amortization of capitalized interest |
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
6 |
|
|
|
8 |
|
|
|
13 |
|
|
|
4 |
|
Distributed income of equity investees |
|
|
91 |
|
|
|
197 |
|
|
|
200 |
|
|
|
489 |
|
|
|
516 |
|
|
|
90 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,117 |
|
|
|
2,273 |
|
|
|
3,970 |
|
|
|
6,692 |
|
|
|
10,035 |
|
|
|
3,931 |
|
Less: Interest capitalized |
|
|
(15 |
) |
|
|
(19 |
) |
|
|
(31 |
) |
|
|
(86 |
) |
|
|
(126 |
) |
|
|
(22 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,102 |
|
|
|
2,254 |
|
|
|
3,939 |
|
|
|
6,606 |
|
|
|
9,909 |
|
|
|
3,909 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Ratio of earnings to combined fixed
charges and preferred dividends |
|
|
2.62 |
|
|
|
5.41 |
|
|
|
5.18 |
|
|
|
8.52 |
|
|
|
5.91 |
|
|
|
4.33 |
|
10
UNAUDITED
PRO FORMA CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF INCOME
The
unaudited pro forma consolidated statement of income presented herein is
derived from the historical consolidated statement of income of CVRD
and CVRD Inco. The unaudited pro forma
consolidated statement of income has been prepared in accordance with U.S. GAAP using the purchase method of
accounting, with the acquisition of CVRD Inco by CVRD assumed to have occurred on January 1, 2006.
The preparation of the unaudited pro forma consolidated statement of income assumes that upon completion of the
acquisition of Inco, CVRD owned 100% of Inco. On December 31, 2006 we actually owned 87.73% of the
outstanding shares of Inco. On January 3, 2007, at the special meeting of the shareholders of
Inco, the amalgamation of Inco with our wholly-owned indirect subsidiary Itabira Canada, Inc. was
approved.
The
unaudited pro forma consolidated statement of income has been derived from, should be read in conjunction with,
and is qualified in its entirety by reference to the following
consolidated statement of income incorporated by
reference herein: (i) the audited consolidated statement of income of CVRD for the year ended
December 31, 2006, which were prepared in accordance with U.S. GAAP, and (ii) the unaudited
consolidated statement of income of Inco for the period ended September 30, 2006, which were
prepared in accordance with Canadian GAAP and reconciled to U.S. GAAP in the footnotes to such
statement.
The
unaudited pro forma consolidated statement of income is provided for illustrative purposes only and does not
purport to represent what the actual consolidated results of operations of CVRD would have been if
the combination of CVRD and Inco had occurred on the date assumed, nor is it necessarily indicative
of CVRDs future consolidated results of operations.
The allocation of the purchase price of Inco to acquired assets and liabilities and evaluation
of conformity in accounting policies in the unaudited pro forma
consolidated statement of income are based on
managements preliminary estimates at the date of acquisition. Such allocations and evaluation will be finalized based on
valuation and other studies to be performed by management and
external specialists, who will consider the large range of nickel
prices used by and available in the nickel market which directly
impact the fair values of acquired assets and, consequently, the
amount of goodwill initially recognized. Accordingly, the purchase price
allocation adjustments, the adjustments to conform accounting policies and related impacts may
differ materially from the amounts assumed in the unaudited pro forma
consolidated statement of income.
We have consolidated CVRD Inco since we acquired it in October, 2006.
11
COMPANHIA VALE DO RIO DOCE
Unaudited
Pro Forma Consolidated Statement of Income
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year ended December 31, 2006 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Inco (For the |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
nine months |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
ended |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
CVRD |
|
|
September 30, |
|
|
Pro forma |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Audited) |
|
|
2006) |
|
|
adjustments |
|
|
Consolidated |
|
|
|
(US$ million, except share data) |
|
Operating revenues, net of
discounts, returns and allowances |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Sales of ores and metals |
|
|
16,511 |
|
|
|
5,351 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
21,862 |
|
Revenues from logistic services |
|
|
1,376 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,376 |
|
Aluminum products |
|
|
2,381 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,381 |
|
Other products and services |
|
|
95 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
95 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
20,363 |
|
|
|
5,351 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
25,714 |
|
Taxes on revenues |
|
|
(712 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(712 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net operating revenues |
|
|
19,651 |
|
|
|
5,351 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
25,002 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating costs and expenses |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cost of ores and metals sold |
|
|
(7,946 |
) |
|
|
(3,114 |
) |
|
|
(153 |
)A |
|
|
(11,213 |
) |
Cost of logistic services |
|
|
(777 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(777 |
) |
Cost of aluminum products |
|
|
(1,355 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,355 |
) |
Others |
|
|
(69 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(69 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(10,147 |
) |
|
|
(3,114 |
) |
|
|
(153 |
) |
|
|
(13,414 |
) |
Selling, general and administrative
expenses |
|
|
(816 |
) |
|
|
(125 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(941 |
) |
Research and development |
|
|
(481 |
) |
|
|
(42 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(523 |
) |
Others |
|
|
(570 |
) |
|
|
(193 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(763 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(12,014 |
) |
|
|
(3,474 |
) |
|
|
(153 |
) |
|
|
(15,641 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating income |
|
|
7,637 |
|
|
|
1,877 |
|
|
|
(153 |
) |
|
|
9,361 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non-operating income (expenses) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Financial income |
|
|
327 |
|
|
|
170 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
497 |
|
Financial expenses |
|
|
(1,338 |
) |
|
|
(63 |
) |
|
|
(796 |
)B |
|
|
(2,197 |
) |
Foreign exchange and monetary
gains (losses), net |
|
|
529 |
|
|
|
(83 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
446 |
|
Gain on sale of investments |
|
|
674 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
674 |
|
Takeover-related income |
|
|
|
|
|
|
174 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
174 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
192 |
|
|
|
198 |
|
|
|
(796 |
) |
|
|
(406 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income before income taxes, equity
results and minority interests |
|
|
7,829 |
|
|
|
2,075 |
|
|
|
(949 |
) |
|
|
8,955 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income taxes |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current |
|
|
(1,134 |
) |
|
|
(810 |
) |
|
|
351 |
C |
|
|
(1,593 |
) |
Deferred |
|
|
(298 |
) |
|
|
30 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(268 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,432 |
) |
|
|
(780 |
) |
|
|
351 |
|
|
|
(1,861 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Equity in results of affiliates and
joint ventures and change in
provision for losses on equity
investments |
|
|
710 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
710 |
|
Minority interests |
|
|
(579 |
) |
|
|
(82 |
) |
|
|
117 |
D |
|
|
(544 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income |
|
|
6,528 |
|
|
|
1,213 |
|
|
|
(481 |
) |
|
|
7,260 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
12
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year ended December 31, 2006 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Inco (For the |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
nine months |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
ended |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
CVRD |
|
|
September 30, |
|
|
Pro forma |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Audited) |
|
|
2006) |
|
|
adjustments |
|
|
Consolidated |
|
|
|
(US$ million, except share data) |
|
Basic and diluted earnings per
preferred class A share |
|
|
2.69 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2.99 |
|
Basic and diluted earnings per common
share |
|
|
2.69 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2.99 |
|
Weighted average number of shares
outstanding (thousands of shares) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Common shares |
|
|
1,471,608 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,471,608 |
|
Preferred class A shares |
|
|
954,426 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
954,426 |
|
13
Basis of Presentation
The unaudited pro forma
consolidated statement of income presented herein is
derived from the historical consolidated statement of income of CVRD
and Inco. The unaudited pro forma
consolidated statement of income has been prepared in accordance with U.S. GAAP using the purchase method of
accounting, with the acquisition of Inco by CVRD assumed to have occurred on January 1, 2006. The
preparation of the unaudited pro forma consolidated statement of
income assumes that upon completion of the acquisition
of Inco, CVRD owned 100% of Inco. On December 31, 2006 we actually owned 87.73% of the outstanding
shares of Inco. As of January 2007, we had acquired 100% of the issued and outstanding common
shares of Inco for cash at a price of Cdn$86.00 per share, totaling US$17,061 million.
The acquisition was accounted for under the purchase method of accounting. The pro forma
adjustments reflect CVRDs acquisition of 100% of Incos net assets at their fair values at
December 31, 2006, and the accounting for CVRD Inco as a wholly-owned subsidiary.
The purchase price for the
business combination is as follows (dollars and shares in
millions, except per share data):
|
|
|
|
|
Purchase price |
|
|
17,061 |
|
Book value of assets acquired and liabilities assumed, net |
|
|
(4,657 |
) |
Adjustment
to fair value of assets acquired an liabilities assumed, net |
|
|
(10,534 |
) |
Adjustment
to deferred taxes |
|
|
2,384 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Goodwill |
|
|
4,254 |
|
Pro Forma Assumptions and Adjustments
The following assumptions and related pro forma adjustments give effect to the business
combination of CVRD and Inco as if such combination had occurred on January 1, 2006 for the
unaudited pro forma consolidated statement of income for the year ended December 31, 2006.
The pro forma financial information is provided for illustrative purposes only and does not
purport to represent what the actual consolidated results of operations would have been if the
combination of CVRD and Inco had occurred on the date assumed, nor is it necessarily indicative of
CVRDs future consolidated results of operations or consolidated financial position.
The pro forma financial information includes the following significant pro forma assumptions
and adjustments:
(A) This
pro forma adjustment for depreciation, depletion and amortization
expense of US$298 million is associated
with the estimated fair value adjustment of US$10,309 million allocated to
property, plant, and equipment. This pro forma adjustment also
eliminates amortization expense of US$145 million for past
service costs and net actuarial losses relating to post-retirement
benefits.
(B) This pro forma adjustment recognizes imputed interest expense in the year ended
December 31, 2006, resulting from the repayment of convertible debt of CVRD Inco, the fair
value adjustment of CVRD Incos long-term debt and CVRDs incurrence of US$14,600 million of
debt at an interest rate of LIBOR + 0.4% which is equal to 5.72% per annum at the
acquisition date.
This pro forma adjustment also recognizes reduction in interest income in the year ended
December 31, 2006, resulting from cash disbursements in connection with the acquisition. If the
interest rate were to increase by 1/8%, the interest expense would increase by US$19 million per
year and net income would decrease by US$12 million per year.
(C) This pro forma adjustment recognizes the impact on income tax expense of the above
pro-forma adjustments.
(D) This pro
forma adjustment reflects the increase
in CVRDs ownership interest in Inco from 87.73% to 100%.
14
The allocation of the purchase price is based
upon managements preliminary estimates and certain assumptions with respect to the fair value
increment associated with the assets acquired and the liabilities assumed. The actual fair values
of the assets and liabilities will be determined as of the date of acquisition and may differ
materially from the amounts estimated in the assumed pro forma purchase price allocation due
to changes in fair values of the assets and liabilities up to the date of the transaction, and as
further analysis is completed. The actual allocation of the purchase price may result in different
adjustments in the pro forma statement of income. Fair values used herein were calculated using
current pension and post retirement benefits obligation funded status, current interest rates and
sales prices for finished goods, estimated future production, investment, costs, commodity prices
and cash flows.
CVRD has not completed a detailed assessment of the fair values of assets and liabilities of
CVRD Inco and the related business integration plans and synergies. The ultimate purchase price
allocation may include possible adjustments to fair values of depreciable tangible assets, proven
and probable reserves, reserves related to current development projects and intangible assets after
a full assessment has been completed.
The
preliminary allocation of US$10,309 million to property, plant and
equipment is primarily based on the estimated present value of the
discounted cash flows from the long-lived reserves and resources that
CVRD Inco owns directly or through joint ventures with other
companies and a valuation of certain of its undeveloped properties,
resources and project opportunities based on either estimated cash
flows or estimated comparable transaction values. Managements
forecasted cash flows were based on extrapolations of current nickel
prices, sales volumes and investments. This evaluation will be
finalized based on valuation and other studies to be performed by
management and external specialists, who will consider the large
range of nickel prices used by and available in the nickel market
which directly impact the fair values of acquired property, plant and
equipment. Operational costs and other long-term assumptions were
obtained from publicly available industry consultant estimates.
For the purpose of preparing the unaudited pro forma consolidated statement of income, CVRD
assumed an estimated remaining useful life of 20 years, which was based on an analysis of CVRD
Incos estimated mine lives and on the estimated useful lives of other property, plant and
equipment. If the allocation to property, plant and equipment increased by 10%, depreciation and
depletion expense would increase by US$62 million per year and net income would decrease by US$41
million per year. If the estimated remaining useful life decreased by 10%, depreciation and
depletion expense would also increase by US$62 million per year and net income would decrease by
US$41 million per year.
15
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused
this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
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|
COMPANHIA VALE DO RIO DOCE |
|
|
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|
|
|
|
|
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|
|
By: |
|
/s/ Fabio de Oliveira Barbosa |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fabio de Oliveira Barbosa |
|
|
Date: June 18, 2007 |
|
|
|
Chief Financial Officer |
|
|
16