Table of Contents


 

UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

 


 

FORM 10-Q

 


 

x Quarterly Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934

For the quarterly period ended March 31, 2011

or

o Transition Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934

For the transition period from____________to______________

 

Commission file number: 0-15536




 

CODORUS VALLEY BANCORP, INC.

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)


 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Pennsylvania

 

 

 

23-2428543

 

(State or other jurisdiction of

 

(I.R.S. Employer

incorporation or organization)

 

Identification No.)


 

105 Leader Heights Road, P.O. Box 2887, York, Pennsylvania 17405

(Address of principal executive offices) (Zip code)


 

717-747-1519

(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)

 

Not Applicable

(Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since the last report.)



Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes x No o

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files). Yes o No o

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer or a smaller reporting company. See definition of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one):

 

 

 

 

Large accelerated filer o

Accelerated filer o

 

Non-accelerated filer o

Smaller reporting company x

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes o No x

 

APPLICABLE ONLY TO CORPORATE ISSUERS

Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer’s classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date. On May 4, 2011, 4,142,850 shares of common stock, par value $2.50, were outstanding.



- 1 -


Codorus Valley Bancorp, Inc.
Form 10-Q Index

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Page #

PART I – FINANCIAL INFORMATION

 

 

 

 

 

 

Item 1.

Financial statements (unaudited):

 

 

 

Consolidated balance sheets

 

3

 

Consolidated statements of income

 

4

 

Consolidated statements of cash flows

 

5

 

Consolidated statements of changes in shareholders’ equity

 

6

 

Notes to consolidated financial statements

 

7

 

 

 

 

Item 2.

Management’s discussion and analysis of financial condition and results of operations

 

27

 

 

 

 

Item 3.

Quantitative and qualitative disclosures about market risk

 

41

 

 

 

 

Item 4.

Controls and procedures

 

41

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

PART II – OTHER INFORMATION

 

 

 

 

 

 

Item 1.

Legal proceedings

 

41

 

 

 

 

Item 1A.

Risk factors

 

41

 

 

 

 

Item 2.

Unregistered sales of equity securities and use of proceeds

 

41

 

 

 

 

Item 3.

Defaults upon senior securities

 

41

 

 

 

 

Item 4.

Removed and Reserved

 

41

 

 

 

 

Item 5.

Other information

 

41

 

 

 

 

Item 6.

Exhibits

 

42

 

 

 

 

SIGNATURES

 

43

- 2 -


Table of Contents



 

PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION

 

Item 1. Financial Statements
 

Codorus Valley Bancorp, Inc.

Consolidated Balance Sheets

Unaudited


 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(dollars in thousands, except share and per share data)

 

March 31,
2011

 

December 31,
2010

 

Assets

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest bearing deposits with banks

 

$

21,896

 

$

32,219

 

Cash and due from banks

 

 

9,868

 

 

8,050

 

Federal funds sold

 

 

 

 

3,000

 

Total cash and cash equivalents

 

 

31,764

 

 

43,269

 

Securities, available-for-sale

 

 

235,183

 

 

222,536

 

Restricted investment in bank stocks, at cost

 

 

3,867

 

 

4,067

 

Loans held for sale

 

 

1,090

 

 

4,990

 

Loans (net of deferred fees of $774 - 2011 and $713 - 2010)

 

 

643,803

 

 

640,849

 

Less-allowance for loan losses

 

 

(7,856

)

 

(7,626

)

Net loans

 

 

635,947

 

 

633,223

 

Premises and equipment, net

 

 

10,648

 

 

10,766

 

Other assets

 

 

42,207

 

 

38,481

 

Total assets

 

$

960,706

 

$

957,332

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Liabilities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Deposits

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Noninterest bearing

 

$

67,817

 

$

65,642

 

Interest bearing

 

 

751,136

 

 

740,468

 

Total deposits

 

 

818,953

 

 

806,110

 

Short-term borrowings

 

 

10,365

 

 

6,763

 

Long-term debt

 

 

34,082

 

 

51,732

 

Junior subordinated debt

 

 

10,310

 

 

10,310

 

Other liabilities

 

 

9,024

 

 

5,878

 

Total liabilities

 

 

882,734

 

 

880,793

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Shareholders’ equity

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Preferred stock, par value $2.50 per share; $1,000 liquidation preference, 1,000,000 shares authorized; 16,500 shares issued and outstanding - 2011 and 2010

 

 

16,022

 

 

15,983

 

Common stock, par value $2.50 per share; 10,000,000 shares authorized; 4,142,850 shares issued and outstanding - 2011 and 4,131,802 - 2010

 

 

10,357

 

 

10,330

 

Additional paid-in capital

 

 

37,463

 

 

37,290

 

Retained earnings

 

 

11,734

 

 

10,798

 

Accumulated other comprehensive income

 

 

2,396

 

 

2,138

 

Total shareholders’ equity

 

 

77,972

 

 

76,539

 

Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity

 

$

960,706

 

$

957,332

 

See accompanying notes.

- 3 -


Table of Contents



 

Codorus Valley Bancorp, Inc.

Consolidated Statements of Income

Unaudited


 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Three months ended March 31,

 

(dollars in thousands, except per share data)

 

 

2011

 

 

2010

 

Interest income

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Loans, including fees

 

$

9,312

 

$

9,130

 

Investment securities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Taxable

 

 

942

 

 

829

 

Tax-exempt

 

 

636

 

 

585

 

Dividends

 

 

2

 

 

3

 

Other

 

 

15

 

 

8

 

Total interest income

 

 

10,907

 

 

10,555

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest expense

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Deposits

 

 

2,835

 

 

2,829

 

Federal funds purchased and other short-term borrowings

 

 

28

 

 

20

 

Long-term and junior subordinated debt

 

 

280

 

 

468

 

Total interest expense

 

 

3,143

 

 

3,317

 

Net interest income

 

 

7,764

 

 

7,238

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Provision for loan losses

 

 

675

 

 

720

 

Net interest income after provision for loan losses

 

 

7,089

 

 

6,518

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Noninterest income

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Trust and investment services fees

 

 

357

 

 

346

 

Income from mutual fund, annuity and insurance sales

 

 

342

 

 

319

 

Service charges on deposit accounts

 

 

601

 

 

562

 

Income from bank owned life insurance

 

 

165

 

 

158

 

Other income

 

 

141

 

 

154

 

Gain on sales of loans held for sale

 

 

176

 

 

144

 

Loss on sales of securities

 

 

(25

)

 

 

Total noninterest income

 

 

1,757

 

 

1,683

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Noninterest expense

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Personnel

 

 

3,531

 

 

3,206

 

Occupancy of premises, net

 

 

497

 

 

501

 

Furniture and equipment

 

 

449

 

 

440

 

Postage, stationery and supplies

 

 

140

 

 

115

 

Professional and legal

 

 

102

 

 

106

 

Marketing and advertising

 

 

150

 

 

127

 

FDIC insurance

 

 

344

 

 

308

 

Debit card processing

 

 

154

 

 

135

 

Charitable donations

 

 

227

 

 

329

 

Telephone

 

 

135

 

 

138

 

Foreclosed real estate including (gains) losses on sales

 

 

485

 

 

73

 

Impaired loan carrying costs

 

 

266

 

 

196

 

Other

 

 

558

 

 

410

 

Total noninterest expense

 

 

7,038

 

 

6,084

 

Income before income taxes

 

 

1,808

 

 

2,117

 

Provision for income taxes

 

 

297

 

 

406

 

Net income

 

 

1,511

 

 

1,711

 

Preferred stock dividends and discount accretion

 

 

245

 

 

245

 

Net income available to common shareholders

 

$

1,266

 

$

1,466

 

Net income per common share, basic

 

$

0.31

 

$

0.36

 

Net income per common share, diluted

 

$

0.30

 

$

0.36

 

See accompanying notes.

- 4 -


Table of Contents



 

Codorus Valley Bancorp, Inc.

Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows

Unaudited


 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Three months ended March 31,

 

(dollars in thousands)

 

 

2011

 

 

2010

 

Cash flows from operating activities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net income

 

$

1,511

 

$

1,711

 

Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operations:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Depreciation/amortization

 

 

331

 

 

345

 

Net amortization of securities

 

 

395

 

 

229

 

Amortization of deferred loan origination fees and costs

 

 

(68

)

 

(86

)

Amortization of intangible assets

 

 

9

 

 

10

 

Provision for loan losses

 

 

675

 

 

720

 

Deferred income tax benefit

 

 

(21

)

 

 

Amortization of investment in real estate partnership

 

 

145

 

 

141

 

Increase in cash surrender value of life insurance investment

 

 

(165

)

 

(158

)

Originations of loans held for sale

 

 

(9,105

)

 

(9,434

)

Proceeds from sales of loans held for sale

 

 

13,181

 

 

9,471

 

Gain on sales of loans held for sale

 

 

(176

)

 

(144

)

Loss on disposal of premises and equipment

 

 

1

 

 

 

Loss on sales of securities available-for-sale

 

 

25

 

 

 

Gain on sales of held for sale assets

 

 

 

 

(35

)

Loss (gain) on sales of foreclosed real estate

 

 

46

 

 

(122

)

Stock-based compensation expense

 

 

97

 

 

46

 

Decrease in accrued interest receivable

 

 

109

 

 

102

 

Decrease (increase) in other assets

 

 

130

 

 

(418

)

(Decrease) increase in accrued interest payable

 

 

(10

)

 

20

 

Increase (decrease) in other liabilities

 

 

3,158

 

 

(216

)

Net cash provided by operating activities

 

 

10,268

 

 

2,182

 

Cash flows from investing activities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Securities, available-for-sale

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Purchases

 

 

(28,767

)

 

(3,488

)

Maturities, repayments and calls

 

 

10,014

 

 

7,569

 

Sales

 

 

6,077

 

 

 

Redemption of restricted investment in bank stock

 

 

200

 

 

 

Net increase in loans made to customers

 

 

(5,024

)

 

(6,755

)

Purchases of premises and equipment

 

 

(214

)

 

(235

)

Investment in foreclosed real estate

 

 

(2,725

)

 

(5

)

Proceeds from sales of held for sale assets

 

 

 

 

542

 

Proceeds from sales of foreclosed real estate

 

 

304

 

 

5,966

 

Net cash (used in) provided by investing activities

 

 

(20,135

)

 

3,594

 

Cash flows from financing activities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net increase in demand and savings deposits

 

 

12,791

 

 

13,845

 

Net increase in time deposits

 

 

52

 

 

526

 

Net increase (decrease) in short-term borrowings

 

 

3,602

 

 

(387

)

Repayment of long-term debt

 

 

(17,650

)

 

(15,312

)

Cash dividends paid to preferred shareholders

 

 

(206

)

 

(206

)

Cash dividends paid to common shareholders

 

 

(330

)

 

(122

)

Issuance of common stock

 

 

103

 

 

27

 

Net cash used in financing activities

 

 

(1,638

)

 

(1,629

)

Net (decrease) increase in cash and cash equivalents

 

 

(11,505

)

 

4,147

 

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year

 

 

43,269

 

 

26,179

 

Cash and cash equivalents at end of period

 

$

31,764

 

$

30,326

 

See accompanying notes.

- 5 -


Table of Contents


Codorus Valley Bancorp, Inc.
Consolidated Statements of Changes in Shareholders’ Equity
Unaudited

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(dollars in thousands, except per share data)

 

Preferred
Stock

 

Common
Stock

 

Additional
Paid-in
Capital

 

Retained
Earnings

 

Accumulated
Other
Comprehensive
Income

 

Total

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balance, January 1, 2011

 

$

15,983

 

$

10,330

 

$

37,290

 

$

10,798

 

$

2,138

 

$

76,539

 

Comprehensive income:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net income

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1,511

 

 

 

 

 

1,511

 

Other comprehensive gain, net of tax:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Unrealized gains on securities, net

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

258

 

 

258

 

Total comprehensive income

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1,769

 

Preferred stock discount accretion

 

 

39

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(39

)

 

 

 

 

 

Common stock cash dividends ($0.08 per share)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(330

)

 

 

 

 

(330

)

Preferred stock dividends

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(206

)

 

 

 

 

(206

)

Stock-based compensation

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

97

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

97

 

Issuance of common stock:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

6,415 shares under dividend reinvestment and stock purchase plan

 

 

 

 

 

16

 

 

51

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

67

 

4,800 shares under stock option plan

 

 

 

 

 

11

 

 

25

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

36

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balance, March 31, 2011

 

$

16,022

 

$

10,357

 

$

37,463

 

$

11,734

 

$

2,396

 

$

77,972

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balance, January 1, 2010

 

$

15,828

 

$

10,187

 

$

37,004

 

$

6,592

 

$

2,401

 

$

72,012

 

Comprehensive income:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net income

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1,711

 

 

 

 

 

1,711

 

Other comprehensive gain, net of tax:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Unrealized gains on securities, net

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

457

 

 

457

 

Total comprehensive income

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2,168

 

Preferred stock discount accretion

 

 

39

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(39

)

 

 

 

 

 

Common stock cash dividends ($0.03 per share)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(122

)

 

 

 

 

(122

)

Preferred stock dividends

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(206

)

 

 

 

 

(206

)

Stock-based compensation

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

46

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

46

 

Issuance of common stock:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

4,774 shares under dividend reinvestment and stock purchase plan

 

 

 

 

 

12

 

 

15

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

27

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balance, March 31, 2010

 

$

15,867

 

$

10,199

 

$

37,065

 

$

7,936

 

$

2,858

 

$

73,925

 

See accompanying notes.

- 6 -


Table of Contents


Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)

Note 1—Basis of Presentation

The accompanying consolidated balance sheet at December 31, 2010 has been derived from audited financial statements, and the unaudited interim consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America for interim financial information, the instructions to Form 10-Q, and FASB Accounting Standards Codification (ASC) 270. Accordingly, the interim financial statements do not include all of the financial information and notes required by generally accepted accounting principles for complete financial statements. In the opinion of management, the interim consolidated financial statements include all adjustments necessary to present fairly the financial condition and results of operations for the reported periods, and are of a normal and recurring nature.

These statements should be read in conjunction with the notes to the audited consolidated financial statements contained in the Corporation’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2010.

The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Codorus Valley Bancorp, Inc. and its wholly owned bank subsidiary, PeoplesBank, A Codorus Valley Company (PeoplesBank), and its wholly owned nonbank subsidiary, SYC Realty Company, Inc. (collectively referred to as Codorus Valley or the Corporation). PeoplesBank has five wholly-owned subsidiaries, Codorus Valley Financial Advisors, Inc. and SYC Settlement Services, Inc. and three subsidiaries whose purpose is to temporarily hold foreclosed properties pending eventual liquidation. All significant intercompany account balances and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation. The combined results of operations of the nonbank subsidiaries are not material to the consolidated financial statements.

The results of operations for the three-month period ended March 31, 2011 are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for the full year.

In accordance with FASB ASC 855, the Corporation evaluated the events and transactions that occurred after the balance sheet date of March 31, 2011, and through the date these financial statements were issued for potential recognition or disclosure.

Note 2—Significant Accounting Policies

Loans

Loans receivable that management has the intent and ability to hold for the foreseeable future or until maturity or payoff, are stated at their outstanding unpaid principal balances less amounts charged off, net of an allowance for loan losses and any deferred fees or costs. Interest income is accrued on the unpaid principal balance. Generally, loan origination fees, net of certain direct origination costs, are deferred and recognized as an adjustment of the yield (interest income) over the contractual life of the loan. The loans receivable portfolio is segmented into commercial and consumer loans. Commercial loans consist of the following industry classes: builder & developer, commercial real estate investor, residential real estate investor, hotel/motel, wholesale & retail, agriculture, manufacturing and all other. Consumer loans consist of the following classes: residential mortgage, home equity and all other.

For all classes of loans receivable, the accrual of interest is discontinued when the contractual payment of principal or interest has become 90 days past due or management has serious doubts about further collectability of principal or interest, even though the loan is currently performing. A loan may remain on accrual status if it is in the process of collection and is either guaranteed or well secured. When a loan is placed on nonaccrual status, unpaid interest credited to income in the current year is reversed and unpaid interest accrued in prior years is charged against the allowance for loan losses. Interest received on nonaccrual loans, including impaired loans, generally is either applied against principal or reported as interest income, according to the Corporation’s judgment as to the collectability of principal. Generally, loans are restored to accrual status when the obligation is brought current, has performed in accordance with the contractual terms for a reasonable period of time, generally six months, and the ultimate collectability of the total contractual principal and interest is no longer in doubt. The past due status of all classes of loans receivable is determined based on contractual due dates for loan payments.

- 7 -


Table of Contents


Allowance for Loan Losses

The allowance for loan losses represents our estimate of losses inherent in the loan portfolio as of the balance sheet date and is recorded as a reduction to loans. The allowance for loan losses is increased by the provision for loan losses, and decreased by charge-offs, net of recoveries. Loans deemed to be uncollectible are charged against the allowance for loan losses, and subsequent recoveries, if any, are credited to the allowance. All, or part, of the principal balance of loans receivable are charged off to the allowance as soon as it is determined that the repayment of all, or part, of the principal balance is unlikely. Because all identified losses are immediately charged off, no portion of the allowance for loan losses is restricted to any individual loan or groups of loans, and the entire allowance is available to absorb any and all loan losses.

The allowance for loan losses is maintained at a level considered adequate to provide for losses that can be reasonably anticipated. The Corporation performs a quarterly evaluation of the adequacy of the allowance. The allowance is based on the Corporation’s past loan loss experience, known and inherent risks in the portfolio, adverse situations that may affect the borrower’s ability to repay, the estimated value of any underlying collateral, composition of the loan portfolio, current economic conditions and other relevant factors. This evaluation is inherently subjective as it requires material estimates that may be susceptible to significant revision as more information becomes available.

The allowance consists of specific, general and unallocated components. The specific component relates to loans that are classified as impaired, generally substandard and nonaccrual loans. For loans that are classified as impaired, an allowance is established when the collateral value (or discounted cash flows or observable market price) of the impaired loan is lower than the carrying value of that loan. The general component covers pools of loans by loan class including commercial loans not considered impaired, as well as smaller balance homogeneous loans, such as residential real estate, home equity and other consumer loans. These pools of loans are evaluated for loss exposure based upon historical loss rates for each of these classes of loans, adjusted for qualitative (environmental) risk factors. Historical loss rates are based on a two year rolling average of net charge-offs. Qualitative risk factors that supplement historical losses in the evaluation of loan pools include:

 

 

 

 

Changes in national and local economies and business conditions

 

Changes in the value of collateral for collateral dependent loans

 

Changes in the level of concentrations of credit

 

Changes in the volume and severity of classified and past due loans

 

Changes in the nature and volume of the portfolio

 

Changes in collection, charge-off, and recovery procedures

 

Changes in underwriting standards and loan terms

 

Changes in the quality of the loan review system

 

Changes in the experience/ability of lending management and key lending staff

 

Regulatory and legal regulations that could affect the level of credit losses

 

Other pertinent environmental factors

Each factor is assigned a value to reflect improving, stable or declining conditions based on the Corporation’s best judgment using relevant information available at the time of the evaluation. An unallocated component is maintained to cover uncertainties that could affect the Corporation’s estimate of probable losses. The unallocated component of the allowance reflects the margin of imprecision inherent in the underlying assumptions used in the methodologies for estimating specific and general losses in the loan portfolio.

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As disclosed in Note 5-Loans, the Corporation engages in commercial and consumer lending. Loans are made within the Corporation’s primary market area and surrounding areas, and include the purchase of whole loans or participation interests in loans from other financial institutions. Commercial related loans, which pose the greatest risk of loss to the Corporation, whether originated or purchased, are generally secured by real estate. Within the broad commercial loan segment, the builder & developer and commercial real estate investor loan classes generally present a higher level of risk than other commercial loan classifications. This increased risk is due to several factors, including the concentration of principal in a limited number of loans and borrowers, the effect of general economic conditions on income producing properties, unstable real estate prices and the dependency upon successful construction and sale or operation of the real estate project.

A loan is considered impaired when, based on current information and events, it is probable that the Corporation will be unable to collect the scheduled payments of principal or interest when due according to the contractual terms of the loan agreement. Factors considered in determining impairment include payment status and the probability of collecting scheduled principal and interest payments when due. Loans that experience insignificant payment delays and payment shortfalls generally are not classified as impaired. The Corporation determines the significance of payment delays and payment shortfalls on a case-by-case basis, taking into consideration all of the circumstances surrounding the loan and the borrower, including the length of the delay, the reasons for the delay, the borrower’s prior payment record and the amount of the shortfall in relation to the principal and interest owed. Commercial loans, which are collateral dependent, that are deemed impaired are generally evaluated for impairment loss based on the fair value of the collateral. Commercial loans that are not collateral dependent will rely on the present value of expected future cash flows discounted at the loan’s effective interest rate to determine any impairment loss. Large groups of smaller balance homogeneous loans are collectively evaluated for impairment. Accordingly, the Corporation does not separately identify individual residential mortgage loans, home equity loans and other consumer loans for impairment disclosures, unless such loans are the subject of a troubled debt restructuring agreement.

An allowance for loan losses is established for an impaired loan if its carrying value exceeds its estimated fair value less estimated selling costs (i.e., net realizable value). For commercial loans secured by real estate, estimated fair values are determined primarily through third-party appraisals. When a real estate secured loan becomes impaired, a decision is made regarding whether an updated certified appraisal of the real estate is necessary. This decision is based on various considerations, including the age of the most recent appraisal, the loan-to-value ratio based on the original appraisal and the condition of the property. Appraised values are generally discounted to provide for selling costs and other factors to determine an estimate of the net realizable value of the property.

For commercial loans secured by non-real estate collateral, such as accounts receivable, inventory and equipment, estimated fair values are determined based on the borrower’s financial statements, inventory reports, accounts receivable aging or equipment appraisals or invoices. Indications of value from these sources are generally discounted based on the age of the financial information or the quality of the assets.

Loans whose terms are modified are classified as troubled debt restructurings if the Corporation grants borrowers experiencing financial difficulties concessions that it would not otherwise consider. Concessions granted under a troubled debt restructuring may involve a reduction of the debt, accrued interest or interest rate, or extension of the maturity date at an interest rate lower than the current market rate for new debt with similar risk. Non-accrual troubled debt restructurings are restored to accrual status if principal and interest payments, under the modified terms, are current for a reasonable period of time, generally six consecutive months after modification. Loans classified as troubled debt restructurings are designated as impaired.

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Federal regulatory agencies, as an integral part of their examination process, periodically review the Corporation’s allowance for loan losses and may require the Corporation to recognize additions to the allowance based on their judgments about information available to them at the time of their examination, which may not be currently available to the Corporation. Based on a comprehensive analysis of the loan portfolio, the Corporation believes that the current level of the allowance for loan losses is adequate.

Foreclosed Real Estate

Foreclosed real estate, included in other assets, is comprised of property acquired through a foreclosure proceeding, property that is acquired through acceptance of a deed-in-lieu of foreclosure and property that has not yet been acquired but which is classified as an insubstance foreclosure. Foreclosed real estate is initially recorded at fair value minus estimated costs to sell at the date of foreclosure, establishing a new cost basis. Appraisals are generally used to determine fair value. After foreclosure, management reviews valuations at least quarterly and adjusts the asset to the lower of cost or fair value minus estimated costs to sell through a valuation allowance. Costs related to the improvement of foreclosed real estate are generally capitalized until the real estate reaches a saleable condition. Revenue and expense from operations and changes in the valuation allowance are included in expense. When a foreclosed real estate asset is ultimately sold, any gain or loss on the sale is included in the income statement as a component of noninterest expense. At March 31, 2011, foreclosed real estate, net of allowance was $14,626,000, compared to $10,572,000 for December 31, 2010.

Per Common Share Computations

The weighted average number of shares of common stock outstanding used for basic and diluted calculations are provided below:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Three months ended
March 31,

 

(in thousands, except per share data)

 

2011

 

2010

 

Net income available to common shareholders

 

$

1,266

 

$

1,466

 

Weighted average shares outstanding (basic)

 

 

4,138

 

 

4,077

 

Effect of dilutive stock options

 

 

46

 

 

 

Weighted average shares outstanding (diluted)

 

 

4,184

 

 

4,077

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic earnings per common share

 

$

0.31

 

$

0.36

 

Diluted earnings per common share

 

$

0.30

 

$

0.36

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Anti-dilutive stock options and common stock warrants excluded from the computation of earnings per share

 

 

130

 

 

486

 

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Comprehensive Income

Accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America require that recognized revenue, expenses, gains and losses be included in net income. Although certain changes in assets and liabilities, such as unrealized gains and losses on available-for-sale securities, are reported as a separate component of the equity section of the balance sheet, such items, along with net income, are components of comprehensive income. The components of other comprehensive income and related tax effects are presented in the following table:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Three months ended
March 31,

 

(dollars in thousands)

 

2011

 

2010

 

Unrealized holding gains arising during the period

 

$

366

 

$

692

 

Reclassification adjustment for losses included in net income

 

 

25

 

 

 

Net unrealized gains

 

 

391

 

 

692

 

Tax effect

 

 

(133

)

 

(235

)

Net of tax amount

 

$

258

 

$

457

 

Cash Flow Information

For purposes of the statements of cash flows, the Corporation considers interest bearing deposits with banks, cash and due from banks, and federal funds sold to be cash and cash equivalents. Noncash items for the three-month period ended March 31, 2011 and March 31, 2010 consisted of the transfer of loans to foreclosed real estate in the amount of $1,693,000 and $3,298,000, respectively. The increase in other liabilities included pre-funded client ACH disbursements of $2,191,000 and accounts payable for investment in foreclosed real estate of $1,112,000.

Recent Accounting Pronouncements

The FASB issued ASU No. 2011-02, “Receivables” (Topic 310) – “A Creditor’s Determination of Whether a Restructuring Is a Troubled Debt Restructuring” in April 2011 to clarify the accounting principles applied to loan modifications as defined by FASB ASC Subtopic 310-40, Receivables – Troubled Debt Restructurings by Creditors. This guidance was prompted by the increased volume in loan modifications prompted by the recent economic downturn. The Update clarifies guidance on a creditor’s evaluation of whether or not a concession has been granted, with an emphasis on evaluating all aspects of the modification rather than a focus on specific criteria, such as the effective interest rate test, to determine a concession. The Update goes on to provide guidance on specific types of modifications such as changes in the interest rate of the borrowing, and insignificant delays in payments, as well as guidance on the creditor’s evaluation of whether or not a debtor is experiencing financial difficulties.

For public entities, the amendments in the Update are effective for the first interim or annual periods beginning on or after June 15, 2011, and should be applied retrospectively to the beginning of the annual period of adoption. The entity should also disclose related information required by ASU 2010-20 discussed below. The requirements of this ASU will expand disclosures related to troubled debt restructurings and is not expected to have a material impact on the Corporation’s financial position, results of operations or cash flow.

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The FASB issued ASU 2010-20, “Receivables” (Topic 310) – “Disclosures about the Credit Quality of Financing Receivables and the Allowance for Credit Losses”. This ASU requires more information about the credit quality of financing receivables in the disclosures to financial statements, such as aging information and credit quality indicators. Both new and existing disclosures must be disaggregated by portfolio segment or class. The disaggregation of information is based on how a company develops its allowance for credit losses and how it manages its credit exposure. The amendments in this Update apply to all public and nonpublic entities with financing receivables. Financing receivables include loans and trade accounts receivable. However, short-term trade accounts receivable, receivables measured at fair value or lower of cost or fair value, and debt securities are exempt from these disclosure amendments. For public companies, the amendments that require disclosures as of the end of a reporting period were effective for periods ending on or after December 15, 2010. The amendments that require disclosures about activity that occurs during a reporting period are effective for periods beginning on or after December 15, 2010. The Corporation has adopted all provisions of this Update, which only increased the related disclosures, and had no impact on the Corporation’s financial position, results of operations or cash flow.

In November 2008, the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) released a proposed roadmap regarding the potential use by U.S. issuers of financial statements prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS). IFRS is a comprehensive series of accounting standards published by the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB). Under the proposed roadmap, the Corporation may be required to prepare financial statements in accordance with IFRS as early as 2015. The SEC has indicated it will make a determination in 2011 regarding the mandatory adoption of IFRS. The Corporation is currently assessing the impact that this potential change would have on its consolidated financial statements, and it will continue to monitor the development of the potential implementation of IFRS.

Note 3-Securities

A summary of securities, available-for-sale at March 31, 2011 and December 31, 2010 is provided below:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Amortized

 

Gross Unrealized

 

Estimated
Fair

 

(dollars in thousands)

 

Cost

 

Gains

 

Losses

 

Value

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

March 31, 2011

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Debt securities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

U.S. Treasury notes

 

$

10,008

 

$

98

 

$

(6

)

$

10,100

 

U.S. agency

 

 

27,644

 

 

131

 

 

(123

)

 

27,652

 

U.S. agency mortgage-backed, residential

 

 

109,808

 

 

2,311

 

 

(769

)

 

111,350

 

State and municipal

 

 

84,092

 

 

2,229

 

 

(240

)

 

86,081

 

Total debt securities

 

$

231,552

 

$

4,769

 

$

(1,138

)

$

235,183

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

December 31, 2010

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Debt securities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

U.S. Treasury notes

 

$

8,014

 

$

126

 

$

 

$

8,140

 

U.S. agency

 

 

13,519

 

 

155

 

 

(31

)

 

13,643

 

U.S. agency mortgage-backed, residential

 

 

108,967

 

 

2,213

 

 

(827

)

 

110,353

 

State and municipal

 

 

88,796

 

 

2,079

 

 

(475

)

 

90,400

 

Total debt securities

 

$

219,296

 

$

4,573

 

$

(1,333

)

$

222,536

 

The amortized cost and estimated fair value of debt securities at March 31, 2011 by contractual maturity are shown below. Actual maturities may differ from contractual maturities if call options on select debt issues are exercised in the future. Mortgage-backed securities are included in the maturity categories based on average expected life.

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Available-for-sale

 

(dollars in thousands)

 

Amortized
Cost

 

Fair
Value

 

Due in one year or less

 

$

7,083

 

$

7,127

 

Due after one year through five years

 

 

137,332

 

 

141,034

 

Due after five years through ten years

 

 

83,313

 

 

83,288

 

Due after ten years

 

 

3,824

 

 

3,734

 

Total debt securities

 

$

231,552

 

$

235,183

 

Gross losses realized from securities, available-for-sale were $25,000 for the three months ended March 31, 2011. No gains or losses were realized from the sale of securities, available-for-sale for the three month period ended March 31, 2010. Realized gains and losses from the sale of securities, available-for-sale are computed on the basis of specific identification of the adjusted cost of each security and are shown net as a separate line item in the income statement. Securities, issued by agencies of the federal government, with a carrying value of $120,724,000 and $125,785,000 on March 31, 2011 and December 31, 2010, respectively, were pledged to secure public and trust deposits, repurchase agreements, other short-term borrowings and Federal Home Loan Bank debt.

The table below shows gross unrealized losses and fair value, aggregated by investment category and length of time, for securities, available-for-sale that have been in a continuous unrealized loss position, at March 31, 2011 and December 31, 2010.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Less than 12 months

 

12 months or more

 

Total

 

(dollars in thousands)

 

Fair
Value

 

Unrealized
Losses

 

Fair
Value

 

Unrealized
Losses

 

Fair
Value

 

Unrealized
Losses

 

March 31, 2011

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Debt securities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

U.S. Treasury notes

 

$

1,990

 

$

6

 

$

 

$

 

$

1,990

 

$

6

 

U.S. agency

 

 

20,506

 

 

123

 

 

 

 

 

 

20,506

 

 

123

 

U.S. agency mortgage-backed , residential

 

 

44,952

 

 

769

 

 

 

 

 

 

44,952

 

 

769

 

State and municipal

 

 

13,977

 

 

207

 

 

362

 

 

33

 

 

14,339

 

 

240

 

Total temporarily impaired debt securities

 

$

81,425

 

$

1,105

 

$

362

 

$

33

 

$

81,787

 

$

1,138

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

December 31, 2010

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Debt securities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

U.S. agencies

 

$

4,969

 

$

31

 

$

 

$

 

$

4,969

 

$

31

 

U.S. agency mortgage-backed, residential

 

 

50,982

 

 

827

 

 

 

 

 

 

50,982

 

 

827

 

State and municipal

 

 

20,382

 

 

429

 

 

350

 

 

46

 

 

20,732

 

 

475

 

Total temporarily impaired debt securities

 

$

76,333

 

$

1,287

 

$

350

 

$

46

 

$

76,683

 

$

1,333

 

At March 31, 2011, the unrealized losses within the less than 12 months category of $1,105,000 were attributable to forty-four different securities, primarily municipal and U.S. agency securities, and $33,000 in the 12 months or more category was attributed to one municipal security.

Securities, available-for-sale are analyzed quarterly for possible other-than-temporary impairment. The analysis considers, among other factors: 1) whether the Corporation has the intent to sell its securities prior to market recovery or maturity; 2) whether it is more likely than not that the Corporation will be required to sell its securities prior to market recovery or maturity; 3) default rates/history by security type; 4) third-party securities ratings; 5) third-party guarantees; 6) subordination; 7) payment delinquencies; 8) nature of the issuer; and 9) current financial news.

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The Corporation believes that unrealized losses at March 31, 2011 were primarily the result of changes in market interest rates and that it has the ability to hold these investments for a time necessary to recover the amortized cost. To date, the Corporation has collected all interest and principal on its investment securities as scheduled. The Corporation believes that collection of the contractual principal and interest is probable and therefore, all impairment is considered to be temporary.

Note 4—Restricted Investment in Bank Stocks

Restricted stock represents required investments in the common stock of correspondent banks, consisting primarily of the common stock of Federal Home Loan Bank of Pittsburgh (FHLB) and to a lesser degree Atlantic Central Bankers Bank (ACBB) and is carried at cost as of March 31, 2011 and December 31, 2010. Under the FHLB’s Capital Plan, PeoplesBank is required to maintain a minimum member stock investment, both as a condition of becoming and remaining a member and as a condition of borrowing from the FHLB. In December 2008, the FHLB notified member banks that it was suspending dividend payments and the repurchase of capital stock as strategies to preserve its capital. During 2010, the FHLB partially lifted its restriction on capital stock repurchases.

We evaluate the restricted stock for impairment in accordance with FASB ASC Topic 942. Our determination of whether these investments are impaired is based on an assessment of the ultimate recoverability of their cost rather than by recognizing temporary declines in value. The determination of whether a decline affects the ultimate recoverability of their cost is influenced by criteria such as: (1) the significance of the decline in net assets of the issuer as compared to the capital stock amount for the issuer and the length of time this situation has persisted, (2) commitments by the issuer to make payments required by law or regulation and the level of such payments in relation to the operating performance of the issuer, and (3) the impact of legislative and regulatory changes on institutions and, accordingly, on the customer base of the issuer. We believe that no impairment charge was necessary related to the restricted stock during the periods ended March 31, 2011 and 2010.

Note 5—Loans

The table below provides the composition of the loan portfolio at March 31, 2011 and December 31, 2010. The portfolio is comprised of two segments, commercial and consumer loans. The commercial loan segment is disaggregated by industry class which allows us to monitor risk and performance. Those industries representing the largest dollar investment and most risk are listed separately. The other commercial loans category is comprised of a multitude of industries, including: health services, professional services, public administration, restaurant, service, transportation, finance, natural resources, recreation and religious organization. The consumer related segment is comprised of residential mortgages, home equity and other consumer loans. The Corporation has not engaged in sub-prime residential mortgage originations.

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(dollars in thousands)

 

March 31,
2011

 

December 31,
2010

 

Builder & developer

 

$

101,511

 

$

95,735

 

Commercial real estate investor

 

 

93,747

 

 

95,281

 

Residential real estate investor

 

 

56,309

 

 

55,930

 

Hotel/Motel

 

 

49,494

 

 

48,041

 

Wholesale & retail

 

 

45,046

 

 

44,963

 

Manufacturing

 

 

24,946

 

 

24,989

 

Agriculture

 

 

12,705

 

 

14,247

 

Other

 

 

131,978

 

 

136,198

 

Total commercial related loans

 

 

515,736

 

 

515,384

 

Residential mortgages

 

 

21,964

 

 

20,357

 

Home equity

 

 

57,295

 

 

56,294

 

Other

 

 

48,808

 

 

48,814

 

Total consumer related loans

 

 

128,067

 

 

125,465

 

Total loans

 

$

643,803

 

$

640,849

 

Note 6— Loan Quality

The Corporation’s internal risk rating system follows regulatory guidance as to risk classifications and definitions. Every approved loan is assigned a risk rating. Generally, risk ratings for commercial related loans and residential mortgages held for investment are determined by a formal evaluation of risk factors performed by the Corporation’s underwriting staff. For consumer loans and small dollar commercial loans, the Corporation relies on third-party credit scoring software models for risk rating purposes. The loan portfolio is monitored on a continuous basis by loan officers, loan review personnel and senior management. Adjustments of loan risk ratings are generally performed by the Special Asset Committee, which includes senior management. The Committee, which meets monthly, makes changes, as appropriate, to risk ratings when it becomes aware of credit events such as payment delinquency, cessation of a business or project, bankruptcy or death of the borrower, or changes in collateral value.

The Corporation uses ten risk ratings to grade loans. The first seven ratings, representing the lowest risk, are combined and given a “pass” rating. A pass rating is a satisfactory credit rating, which applies to a loan that is expected to perform in accordance with the loan agreement and has a low probability of loss. A loan rated “special mention” has a potential weakness which may, if not corrected, weaken the loan or inadequately protect the Corporation’s position at some future date. A loan rated “substandard” is inadequately protected by the current net worth or paying capacity of the borrower or of the collateral pledged. A “substandard” loan has a well defined weakness or weaknesses that could jeopardize liquidation of the loan, which exposes the Corporation to loss if the deficiencies are not corrected. When circumstances indicate that collection of the loan is doubtful, the loan is risk rated “nonaccrual” and the accrual of interest income is discontinued, and any unpaid interest previously credited to income is reversed. The table below does not include “doubtful” and “loss” risk ratings because the Corporation does not use these ratings. The Corporation promptly charges off loan losses which obviates the need for a “loss” risk rating.

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The table below presents a summary of loan risk ratings by loan class at March 31, 2011 and December 31, 2010.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(dollars in thousands)

 

Pass

 

Special
Mention

 

Substandard

 

Nonaccrual

 

Total

 

March 31, 2011

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Builder & developer

 

$

91,669

 

$

2,837

 

$

448

 

$

6,557

 

$

101,511

 

Commercial real estate investor

 

 

83,808

 

 

9,765

 

 

 

 

174

 

 

93,747

 

Residential real estate investor

 

 

55,517

 

 

304

 

 

 

 

488

 

 

56,309

 

Hotel/Motel

 

 

49,494

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

49,494

 

Wholesale & retail

 

 

37,476

 

 

1,709

 

 

1,019

 

 

4,842

 

 

45,046

 

Manufacturing

 

 

24,946

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

24,946

 

Agriculture

 

 

12,205

 

 

 

 

500

 

 

 

 

12,705

 

Other

 

 

120,007

 

 

6,022

 

 

1,945

 

 

4,004

 

 

131,978

 

Total commercial related loans

 

 

475,122

 

 

20,637

 

 

3,912

 

 

16,065

 

 

515,736

 

Residential mortgage

 

 

21,648

 

 

 

 

43

 

 

273

 

 

21,964

 

Home equity

 

 

57,264

 

 

11

 

 

 

 

20

 

 

57,295

 

Other

 

 

47,895

 

 

399

 

 

48

 

 

466

 

 

48,808

 

Total consumer related loans

 

 

126,807

 

 

410

 

 

91

 

 

759

 

 

128,067

 

Total loans

 

$

601,929

 

$

21,047

 

$

4,003

 

$

16,824

 

$

643,803

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

December 31, 2010

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Builder & developer

 

$

84,409

 

$

2,647

 

$

453

 

$

8,226

 

$

95,735

 

Commercial real estate investor

 

 

85,420

 

 

9,534

 

 

148

 

 

179

 

 

95,281

 

Residential real estate investor

 

 

55,346

 

 

94

 

 

 

 

490

 

 

55,930

 

Hotel/Motel

 

 

48,041

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

48,041

 

Wholesale & retail

 

 

37,252

 

 

1,850

 

 

1,019

 

 

4,842

 

 

44,963

 

Manufacturing

 

 

24,989

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

24,989

 

Agriculture

 

 

13,747

 

 

 

 

500

 

 

 

 

14,247

 

Other

 

 

123,965

 

 

6,300

 

 

1,913

 

 

4,020

 

 

136,198

 

Total commercial related loans

 

 

473,169

 

 

20,425

 

 

4,033

 

 

17,757

 

 

515,384

 

Residential mortgage

 

 

20,109

 

 

 

 

43

 

 

205

 

 

20,357

 

Home equity

 

 

56,183

 

 

12

 

 

 

 

99

 

 

56,294

 

Other

 

 

47,933

 

 

418

 

 

 

 

463

 

 

48,814

 

Total consumer related loans

 

 

124,225

 

 

430

 

 

43

 

 

767

 

 

125,465

 

Total loans

 

$

597,394

 

$

20,855

 

$

4,076

 

$

18,524

 

$

640,849

 

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Table of Contents


The table below presents a summary of impaired loans at March 31, 2011 and December 31, 2010. Generally, impaired loans are loans risk rated substandard and nonaccrual. An allowance is established for those individual loans where the Corporation has doubt as to full recovery of the outstanding principal balance. The recorded investment represents outstanding unpaid principal loan balances adjusted for charge-offs.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

March 31, 2011

 

December 31, 2010

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest Income Recognized

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(dollars in thousands)

 

Recorded
Investment

 

Unpaid
Principal
Balance

 

Related
Allowance

 

Average
Recorded
Investment

 

Total

 

Cash Basis

 

Recorded
Investment

 

Unpaid
Principal
Balance

 

Related
Allowance

 

Impaired loans with no related allowance:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Builder & developer

 

$

6,440

 

$

6,440

 

$

 

$

7,350

 

$

53

 

$

47

 

$

8,260

 

$

8,260

 

$

 

Commercial real estate investor

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Residential real estate investor

 

 

393

 

 

393

 

 

 

 

394

 

 

 

 

 

 

394

 

 

394

 

 

 

Hotel/Motel

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Wholesale & retail

 

 

1,019

 

 

1,019

 

 

 

 

1,019

 

 

19

 

 

 

 

1,019

 

 

1,019

 

 

 

Manufacturing

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Agriculture

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other commercial

 

 

5,241

 

 

5,241

 

 

 

 

5,230

 

 

123

 

 

109

 

 

5,219

 

 

5,219

 

 

 

Residential mortgage

 

 

316

 

 

387

 

 

 

 

282

 

 

6

 

 

6

 

 

248

 

 

294

 

 

 

Home equity

 

 

20

 

 

20

 

 

 

 

60

 

 

 

 

 

 

99

 

 

99

 

 

 

Other consumer

 

 

514

 

 

514

 

 

 

 

488

 

 

8

 

 

7

 

 

463

 

 

463

 

 

 

Total impaired loans with no related allowance

 

$

13,943

 

$

14,014

 

$

 

$

14,823

 

$

209

 

$

169

 

$

15,702

 

$

15,748

 

$

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Impaired loans with a related allowance:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Builder & developer

 

$

565

 

$

565

 

$

172

 

$

492

 

$

5

 

$

5

 

$

419

 

$

419

 

$

25

 

Commercial real estate investor

 

 

174

 

 

274

 

 

85

 

 

251

 

 

 

 

 

 

327

 

 

427

 

 

185

 

Residential real estate investor

 

 

95

 

 

95

 

 

10

 

 

96

 

 

 

 

 

 

96

 

 

96

 

 

10

 

Hotel/Motel

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Wholesale & retail

 

 

4,842

 

 

4,842

 

 

675

 

 

4,842

 

 

 

 

 

 

4,842

 

 

4,842

 

 

675

 

Manufacturing

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Agriculture

 

 

500

 

 

500

 

 

100

 

 

500

 

 

9

 

 

 

 

500

 

 

500

 

 

100

 

Other commercial

 

 

708

 

 

708

 

 

200

 

 

711

 

 

7

 

 

 

 

714

 

 

714

 

 

200

 

Residential mortgage

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Home equity

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other consumer

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total impaired loans with a related allowance

 

$

6,884

 

$

6,984

 

$

1,242

 

$

6,892

 

$

21

 

$

5

 

$

6,898

 

$

6,998

 

$

1,195

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total impaired loans:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Builder & developer

 

$

7,005

 

$

7,005

 

$

172

 

$

7,842

 

$

58

 

$

52

 

$

8,679

 

$

8,679

 

$

25

 

Commercial real estate investor

 

 

174

 

 

274

 

 

85

 

 

251

 

 

 

 

 

 

327

 

 

427

 

 

185

 

Residential real estate investor

 

 

488

 

 

488

 

 

10

 

 

490

 

 

 

 

 

 

490

 

 

490

 

 

10

 

Hotel/Motel

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Wholesale & retail

 

 

5,861

 

 

5,861

 

 

675

 

 

5,861

 

 

19

 

 

 

 

5,861

 

 

5,861

 

 

675

 

Manufacturing

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Agriculture

 

 

500

 

 

500

 

 

100

 

 

500

 

 

9

 

 

 

 

500

 

 

500

 

 

100

 

Other commercial

 

 

5,949

 

 

5,949

 

 

200

 

 

5,941

 

 

130

 

 

109

 

 

5,933

 

 

5,933

 

 

200

 

Residential mortgage

 

 

316

 

 

387

 

 

 

 

282

 

 

6

 

 

6

 

 

248

 

 

294

 

 

 

Home equity

 

 

20

 

 

20

 

 

 

 

60

 

 

 

 

 

 

99

 

 

99

 

 

 

Other consumer

 

 

514

 

 

514

 

 

 

 

488

 

 

8

 

 

7

 

 

463

 

 

463

 

 

 

Total impaired loans

 

$

20,827

 

$

20,998

 

$

1,242

 

$

21,715

 

$

230

 

$

174

 

$

22,600

 

$

22,746

 

$

1,195

 

- 17 -


Table of Contents


The performance and credit quality of the loan portfolio is also monitored by using an aging schedule which shows the length of time a loan is past due. The table below presents a summary of past due loans, current loans and nonaccrual loans by loan segment and class at March 31, 2011 and December 31, 2010. Both periods include one troubled debt restructuring which is included in nonaccrual loans within the other commercial related loans class.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(dollars in thousands)

 

30-59
Days Past Due

 

60-89
Days Past
Due

 

Greater
than 90
Days

 

Total Past
Due

 

Nonaccrual

 

Current

 

Total Loans

 

March 31, 2011

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Builder & developer

 

$

660

 

$

153

 

$

 

$

813

 

$

6,557

 

$

94,141

 

$

101,511

 

Commercial real estate investor

 

 

1,322

 

 

 

 

 

 

1,322

 

 

174

 

 

92,251

 

 

93,747

 

Residential real estate investor

 

 

586

 

 

 

 

 

 

586

 

 

488

 

 

55,235

 

 

56,309

 

Hotel/Motel

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

49,494

 

 

49,494

 

Wholesale & retail

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

4,842

 

 

40,204

 

 

45,046

 

Manufacturing

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

24,946

 

 

24,946

 

Agriculture

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

12,705

 

 

12,705

 

Other

 

 

1,034

 

 

26

 

 

84

 

 

1,144

 

 

4,004

 

 

126,830

 

 

131,978

 

Total commercial related loans

 

 

3,602

 

 

179

 

 

84

 

 

3,865

 

 

16,065

 

 

495,806

 

 

515,736

 

Residential mortgage

 

 

73

 

 

 

 

 

 

73

 

 

273

 

 

21,618

 

 

21,964

 

Home equity

 

 

215

 

 

 

 

 

 

215

 

 

20

 

 

57,060

 

 

57,295

 

Other

 

 

59

 

 

1

 

 

 

 

60

 

 

466

 

 

48,282

 

 

48,808

 

Total consumer related loans

 

 

347

 

 

1

 

 

 

 

348

 

 

759

 

 

126,960

 

 

128,067

 

Total loans

 

$

3,949

 

$

180

 

$

84

 

$

4,213

 

$

16,824

 

$

622,766

 

$

643,803

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

December 31, 2010

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Builder & developer

 

$

33

 

$

370

 

$

 

$

403

 

$

8,226

 

$

87,106

 

$

95,735

 

Commercial real estate investor

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

179

 

 

95,102

 

 

95,281

 

Residential real estate investor

 

 

212

 

 

 

 

 

 

212

 

 

490

 

 

55,228

 

 

55,930

 

Hotel/Motel

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

48,041

 

 

48,041

 

Wholesale & retail

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

4,842

 

 

40,121

 

 

44,963

 

Manufacturing

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

24,989

 

 

24,989

 

Agriculture

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

14,247

 

 

14,247

 

Other

 

 

 

 

392

 

 

 

 

392

 

 

4,020

 

 

131,786

 

 

136,198

 

Total commercial related loans

 

 

245

 

 

762

 

 

 

 

1,007

 

 

17,757

 

 

496,620

 

 

515,384

 

Residential mortgage

 

 

 

 

409

 

 

 

 

409

 

 

205

 

 

19,743

 

 

20,357

 

Home equity

 

 

264

 

 

50

 

 

 

 

314

 

 

99

 

 

55,881

 

 

56,294

 

Other

 

 

304

 

 

43

 

 

197

 

 

544

 

 

463

 

 

47,807

 

 

48,814

 

Total consumer related loans

 

 

568

 

 

502

 

 

197

 

 

1,267

 

 

767

 

 

123,431

 

 

125,465

 

Total loans

 

$

813

 

$

1,264

 

$

197

 

$

2,274

 

$

18,524

 

$

620,051

 

$

640,849

 

- 18 -


Table of Contents


The table below shows the activity in and the composition of the allowance for loan losses by loan segment and class detail as of and for the period ended March 31, 2011 and in summary fashion for March 31, 2010. The table also shows the allowance amount required for loans individually evaluated for impairment and the amount required for loans collectively evaluated for impairment.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(dollars in thousands)

 

Builder &
developer

 

Commercial
real estate
investor

 

Residential
real estate
investor

 

Hotel/Motel

 

Wholesale
& retail

 

Manufacturing

 

Agriculture

 

Other

 

Total
commercial
related

 

Allowance for loan losses:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balance, January 1,

 

$

1,561

 

$

1,887

 

$

698

 

$

345

 

$

843

 

$

155

 

$

175

 

$

1,123

 

$

6,787

 

Charge-offs

 

 

(8

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(146

)

 

 

 

 

 

(39

)

 

(193

)

Recoveries

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Provisions

 

 

248

 

 

(182

)

 

2

 

 

 

 

314

 

 

(5

)

 

(8

)

 

(70

)

 

299

 

Balance, March 31,

 

$

1,801

 

$

1,705

 

$

700

 

$

345

 

$

1,011

 

$

150

 

$

167

 

$

1,014

 

$

6,893

 

Individually evaluated for impairment

 

$

172

 

$

85

 

$

10

 

$

 

$

675

 

$

 

$

100

 

$

200

 

$

1,242

 

Collectively evaluated for impairment

 

$

1,629

 

$

1,620

 

$

690

 

$

345

 

$

336

 

$

150

 

$

67

 

$

814

 

$

5,651

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Loan receivables:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balance, March 31,

 

$

101,511

 

$

93,747

 

$

56,309

 

$

49,494

 

$

45,046

 

$

24,946

 

$

12,705

 

$

131,978

 

$

515,736

 

Individually evaluated for impairment

 

$

7,005

 

$

174

 

$

488

 

$

 

$

5,861

 

$

 

$

500

 

$

5,949

 

$

19,977

 

Collectively evaluated for impairment

 

$

94,506

 

$

93,573

 

$

55,821

 

$

49,494

 

$

39,185

 

$

24,946

 

$

12,205

 

$

126,029

 

$

495,759

 


 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(dollars in thousands)

 

Residential
mortgage

 

Home equity

 

Other

 

Total
consumer
related

 

Unallocated

 

2011

 

2010

 

Allowance for loan losses:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balance, January 1,

 

$

30

 

$

83

 

$

201

 

$

314

 

$

525

 

$

7,626

 

$

7,175

 

Charge-offs

 

 

(56

)

 

(144

)

 

(53

)

 

(253

)

 

 

 

(446

)

 

(208

)

Recoveries

 

 

 

 

 

 

1

 

 

1

 

 

 

 

1

 

 

24

 

Provisions

 

 

156

 

 

305

 

 

113

 

 

574

 

 

(198

)

 

675

 

 

720

 

Balance, March 31,

 

$

130

 

$

244

 

$

262

 

$

636

 

$

327

 

$

7,856

 

$

7,711

 

Individually evaluated for impairment

 

$

 

$

 

$

 

$

 

$

 

$

1,242

 

$

2,326

 

Collectively evaluated for impairment

 

$

130

 

$

244

 

$

262

 

$

636

 

$

327

 

$

6,614

 

$

5,385

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Loan receivables:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balance, March 31,

 

$

21,964

 

$

57,295

 

$

48,808

 

$

128,067

 

 

 

 

$

643,803

 

$

649,236

 

Individually evaluated for impairment

 

$

 

$

 

$

 

$

 

 

 

 

$

19,977

 

$

30,716

 

Collectively evaluated for impairment

 

$

21,964

 

$

57,295

 

$

48,808

 

$

128,067

 

 

 

 

$

623,826

 

$

618,520

 

Note 7—Deposits

The composition of deposits was as follows:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(dollars in thousands)

 

March 31,
2011

 

December 31,
2010

 

Noninterest bearing demand

 

$

67,817

 

$

65,642

 

NOW

 

 

67,097

 

 

61,398

 

Money market

 

 

222,935

 

 

220,923

 

Savings

 

 

29,942

 

 

27,037

 

Time deposits less than $100,000

 

 

253,343

 

 

255,674

 

Time deposits $100,000 or more

 

 

177,819

 

 

175,436

 

Total deposits

 

$

818,953

 

$

806,110

 

- 19 -


Table of Contents


Note 8—Long-term Debt

PeoplesBank’s obligations to the FHLB are primarily fixed rate instruments. A summary of long-term debt at March 31, 2011 and December 31, 2010, is provided below:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(dollars in thousands)

 

March 31,
2011

 

December 31,
2010

 

PeoplesBank’s obligations to FHLB:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Due January 2011, 2.06%

 

$

 

$

14,000

 

Due January 2011, 4.30%, amortizing

 

 

 

 

3,401

 

Due August 2011, 2.42%

 

 

12,000

 

 

12,000

 

Due January 2012, 2.34%

 

 

10,000

 

 

10,000

 

Due June 2012, 4.25%, amortizing

 

 

470

 

 

567

 

Due December 2012, 1.91%

 

 

5,000

 

 

5,000

 

Due May 2013, 3.46%, amortizing

 

 

1,234

 

 

1,371

 

Due December 2013, 2.39%

 

 

5,000

 

 

5,000

 

 

 

 

33,704

 

 

51,339

 

Capital lease obligation

 

 

378

 

 

393

 

Total long-term debt

 

$

34,082

 

$

51,732

 

PeoplesBank’s long-term debt obligations to FHLB are fixed rate instruments, which are secured by FHLB stock, U.S. agency mortgage backed securities and under a blanket collateral agreement, qualifying loan receivables, principally mortgage loans.

Note 9—Regulatory Matters

Codorus Valley and PeoplesBank are subject to various regulatory capital requirements administered by banking regulators. Failure to meet minimum capital requirements can initiate certain mandatory and possible additional discretionary actions by regulators that, if undertaken, could have a material effect on Codorus Valley’s financial statements. Under capital adequacy guidelines and the regulatory framework for prompt corrective action, Codorus Valley and PeoplesBank must meet specific capital guidelines that involve quantitative measures of assets, liabilities, and certain off-balance sheet items as calculated under regulatory accounting practices. The capital amounts and classifications are also subject to qualitative judgments by the regulators.

Quantitative measures established by regulators to ensure capital adequacy require Codorus Valley and PeoplesBank to maintain minimum ratios, as set forth below, to total and Tier 1 capital as a percentage of risk-weighted assets, and of Tier 1 capital to quarter-to-date average assets (leverage ratio). Management believes that Codorus Valley and PeoplesBank were well capitalized on March 31, 2011 based on regulatory capital guidelines.

- 20 -


Table of Contents



 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Actual

 

Minimum for
Capital Adequacy

 

Well Capitalized
Minimum*

 

(dollars in thousands)

 

Amount

 

Ratio

 

Amount

 

Ratio

 

Amount

 

Ratio

 

Codorus Valley Bancorp, Inc. (consolidated )

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

at March 31, 2011

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Capital ratios:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Tier 1 risk based

 

$

85,300

 

 

12.56

%

$

27,161

 

 

4.00

%

 

n/a

 

 

n/a

 

Total risk based

 

 

93,156

 

 

13.72

 

 

54,321

 

 

8.00

 

 

n/a

 

 

n/a

 

Leverage

 

 

85,300

 

 

8.95

 

 

38,137

 

 

4.00

 

 

n/a

 

 

n/a

 

at December 31, 2010

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Capital ratios:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Tier 1 risk based

 

$

84,116

 

 

12.51

%

$

26,905

 

 

4.00

%

 

n/a

 

 

n/a

 

Total risk based

 

 

91,742

 

 

13.64

 

 

53,811

 

 

8.00

 

 

n/a

 

 

n/a

 

Leverage

 

 

84,116

 

 

8.81

 

 

38,194

 

 

4.00

 

 

n/a

 

 

n/a

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

PeoplesBank, A Codorus Valley Company

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

at March 31, 2011

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Capital ratios:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Tier 1 risk based

 

$

82,439

 

 

12.19

%

$

27,057

 

 

4.00

%

$

40,585

 

 

6.00

%

Total risk based

 

 

90,295

 

 

13.35

 

 

54,114

 

 

8.00

 

 

67,642

 

 

10.00

 

Leverage

 

 

82,439

 

 

8.67

 

 

38,034

 

 

4.00

 

 

47,543

 

 

5.00

 

at December 31, 2010

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Capital ratios:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Tier 1 risk based

 

$

81,292

 

 

12.13

%

$

26,805

 

 

4.00

%

$

40,207

 

 

6.00

%

Total risk based

 

 

88,918

 

 

13.27

 

 

53,610

 

 

8.00

 

 

67,012

 

 

10.00

 

Leverage

 

 

81,292

 

 

8.54

 

 

38,079

 

 

4.00

 

 

47,599

 

 

5.00

 

* To be well capitalized under prompt corrective action provisions.

Note 10—Shareholders’ Equity

Preferred Stock Issued to the United States Department of the Treasury

In connection with the Emergency Economic Stabilization Act of 2008 (EESA), the U.S. Treasury Department (Treasury) initiated a Capital Purchase Program (CPP) which allowed for qualifying financial institutions to issue preferred stock to the Treasury, subject to certain limitations and terms. The EESA was developed to attract broad participation by strong financial institutions, to stabilize the financial system and increase lending to benefit the national economy and citizens of the United States.

On January 9, 2009, the Corporation entered into a Securities Purchase Agreement with the Treasury pursuant to which the Corporation sold to the Treasury, for an aggregate purchase price of $16.5 million, 16,500 shares of non-voting cumulative perpetual preferred stock, $1,000 liquidation value, $2.50 par value, and warrants to purchase up to 263,859 shares of common stock, par value $2.50 per share, with an exercise price of $9.38 per share. As a condition under the CPP, without the consent of the Treasury, the Corporation’s share repurchases are limited to purchases in connection with the administration of any employee benefit plan, including purchases to offset share dilution in connection with any such plans. This restriction is effective until January 9, 2012 or until the Treasury no longer owns any of the Corporation’s preferred shares issued under the CPP. The Corporation’s preferred stock is included as a component of Tier 1 capital in accordance with regulatory capital requirements. See Note 9, “Regulatory Matters” for details of the Corporation’s regulatory capital.

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The preferred stock ranks senior to the Corporation’s common shares and pays a compounded cumulative dividend at a rate of 5 percent per year for the first five years, and 9 percent per year thereafter. Dividends are payable quarterly on February 15th, May 15th, August 15th and November 15th. The Corporation is prohibited from paying any dividend with respect to shares of common stock or repurchasing or redeeming any shares of the Corporation’s common shares in any quarter unless all accrued and unpaid dividends are paid on the preferred stock for all past dividend periods (including the latest completed dividend period), subject to certain limited exceptions. In addition, without the prior consent of the Treasury, the Corporation is prohibited from declaring or paying quarterly cash dividends on common shares in excess of $0.12 per share, which was the last quarterly cash dividend per share declared prior to October 14, 2008. The CPP also places restrictions on incentive compensation to senior executives. The preferred stock is non-voting, other than class voting rights on matters that could adversely affect the preferred stock, and is generally redeemable at the liquidation value at any time in whole or in part (i.e., a minimum of 25 percent of the issue price) with regulatory permission.

Common Stock Warrants

The 263,859 shares of common stock warrants issued to the Treasury have a term of 10 years (expiring January 9, 2019) and are exercisable at any time, in whole or in part, at an exercise price of $9.38 per share (subject to certain anti-dilution adjustments). The $16.5 million of proceeds was allocated to the preferred stock and the warrants based on their relative fair values at issuance ($15.7 million was allocated to the preferred stock and $783,000 to the warrants). The fair value of the preferred stock was based on a 10 percent assumed market discount rate. The fair value of the stock warrants was calculated by a third-party software model based on many financial assumptions, including market price of the stock, stock price volatility and risk free interest rate. The difference between the initial value allocated to the preferred stock of approximately $15.7 million and the liquidation value of $16.5 million, i.e., the preferred stock discount, will be charged to retained earnings over the first five years of the life of the preferred stock as an adjustment to the dividend yield using the effective yield method.

Note 11—Contingent Liabilities

The Corporation is not aware of any material contingent liabilities as of March 31, 2011.

Note 12—Guarantees

Codorus Valley does not issue any guarantees that would require liability recognition or disclosure, other than its standby letters of credit. Standby letters of credit are written conditional commitments issued by PeoplesBank to guarantee the performance of a customer to a third party. Generally, all letters of credit, when issued, have expiration dates within one year. The credit risk involved in issuing letters of credit is essentially the same as those that are involved in extending loan facilities to customers. The Corporation generally holds collateral and/or personal guarantees supporting these commitments. The Corporation had $11,059,000 of standby letters of credit outstanding on March 31, 2011, compared to $8,793,000 on December 31, 2010. Management believes that the proceeds obtained through a liquidation of collateral and the enforcement of guarantees would be sufficient to cover the potential amount of future payments required under the corresponding letters of credit. The amount of the liability as of March 31, 2011 and December 31, 2010, for guarantees under standby letters of credit issued, was not material. Many of the commitments are expected to expire without being drawn upon and therefore, generally do not present significant liquidity risk to the Corporation or PeoplesBank.

Note 13—Fair Value Measurements and Fair Values of Financial Instruments

The Corporation uses its best judgment in estimating the fair value of the Corporation’s assets and liabilities; however, there are inherent weaknesses in any estimation technique. Therefore, the fair value estimates herein are not necessarily indicative of the amounts that could be realized in sales transactions on the dates indicated. The estimated fair value amounts have been measured as of their respective period-ends and have not been re-evaluated or updated for purposes of these financial statements subsequent to those respective dates. As such, the estimated fair values subsequent to the respective reporting dates may be different than the amounts reported at each period end.

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Fair value measurement guidance defines fair value as the price that would be received to sell the asset or transfer the liability in an orderly transaction (that is, not a forced liquidation or distressed sale) between market participants at the measurement date under current market conditions. Additional guidance is provided on determining when the volume and level of activity for the asset or liability has significantly decreased and on identifying circumstances when a transaction may not be considered orderly.

Fair value measurement and disclosure guidance provides a list of factors that a reporting entity should evaluate to determine whether there has been a significant decrease in the volume and level of activity for the asset or liability in relation to normal market activity for the asset or liability. When the reporting entity concludes there has been a significant decrease in the volume and level of activity for the asset or liability, further analysis of the information from that market is needed, and significant adjustments to the related prices may be necessary to estimate fair value in accordance with fair value measurement and disclosure guidance.

This guidance further clarifies that, when there has been a significant decrease in the volume and level of activity for the asset or liability, some transactions may not be orderly. In those situations, the entity must evaluate the weight of the evidence to determine whether the transaction is orderly. The guidance provides a list of circumstances that may indicate that a transaction is not orderly. A transaction price that is not associated with an orderly transaction is given little, if any, weight when estimating fair value.

Fair value and disclosure guidance establishes a fair value hierarchy that prioritizes the inputs to valuation methods used to measure fair value. The hierarchy gives the highest priority to unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities (Level 1 measurements) and the lowest priority to unobservable inputs (Level 3 measurements). The three levels of the fair value hierarchy are as follows:

 

 

 

Level 1: Unadjusted quoted prices in active markets that are accessible at the measurement date for identical, unrestricted assets or liabilities.

 

 

 

Level 2: Quoted prices in markets that are not active, or inputs that are observable either directly or indirectly, for substantially the full term of the asset or liability.

 

 

 

Level 3: Prices or valuation techniques that require inputs that are both significant to the fair value measurement and unobservable (i.e. supported with little or no market activity).

An asset’s or liability’s level within the fair value hierarchy is based on the lowest level of input that is significant to the fair value measurement.

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For financial assets measured at fair value, the fair value measurements by level within the fair value hierarchy are as follows:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(dollars in thousands)

 

Total

 

(Level 1)
Quoted Prices in
Active Markets for
Identical Assets

 

(Level 2)
Significant Other
Observable
Inputs

 

(Level 3)
Significant Other
Unobservable
Inputs

 

March 31, 2011

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Measured at fair value on a recurring basis:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Securities available-for-sale:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

U.S. Treasury notes

 

$

10,100

 

$

10,100

 

$

 

$

 

U.S. agency

 

 

27,652

 

 

 

 

27,652

 

 

 

U.S. agency mortgage-backed, residential

 

 

111,350

 

 

 

 

111,350

 

 

 

State and municipal

 

 

86,081

 

 

 

 

86,081

 

 

 

Measured at fair value on a nonrecurring basis:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Impaired loans

 

 

5,642

 

 

 

 

 

 

5,642

 

Foreclosed real estate

 

 

4,447

 

 

 

 

 

 

4,447

 

December 31, 2010

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Measured at fair value on a recurring basis:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Securities available-for-sale:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

U.S. Treasury notes

 

$

8,140

 

$

8,140

 

$

 

$

 

U.S. agency

 

 

13,643

 

 

 

 

13,643

 

 

 

U.S. agency mortgage-backed, residential

 

 

110,353

 

 

 

 

110,353

 

 

 

State and municipal

 

 

90,400

 

 

 

 

90,400

 

 

 

Measured at fair value on a nonrecurring basis:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Impaired loans

 

 

5,703

 

 

 

 

 

 

5,703

 

Foreclosed real estate

 

 

4,447

 

 

 

 

 

 

4,447

 

The following information should not be interpreted as an estimate of the fair value of the entire Corporation since a fair value calculation is only provided for a limited portion of the Corporation’s assets and liabilities. Due to a wide range of valuation techniques and the degree of subjectivity used in making the estimates, comparisons between the Corporation’s disclosures and those of other companies may not be meaningful. The following methods and assumptions were used to estimate the fair values of certain assets and liabilities at March 31, 2011 and December 31, 2010:

Cash and cash equivalents (carried at cost)
The carrying amounts reported in the balance sheet for cash and short-term instruments approximate those assets’ fair values.

Securities, available-for-sale (carried at fair value)
The fair values of securities available-for-sale are determined by obtaining quoted market prices on nationally recognized securities exchanges (Level 1), or matrix pricing (Level 2), which is a mathematical technique used widely in the industry to value debt securities without relying exclusively on quoted market prices for the specific securities but rather by relying on the securities’ relationship to other benchmark quoted prices.

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Restricted investment in bank stocks (carried at cost)
The carrying amount of restricted investment in bank stocks approximates fair value, and considers the limited marketability of such securities.

Loans held for sale (carried at lower of cost or fair value)
The fair value of loans held for sale is determined, when possible, using quoted secondary-market prices. If no such quoted prices exist, the fair value of a loan is determined using quoted prices for a similar loan or loans, adjusted for the specific attributes of that loan. At March 31, 2011 and December 31, 2010, the fair value of loans held for sale exceeded their cost basis.

Loans (carried at cost)
Generally, for variable and adjustable rate loans that reprice frequently and with no significant change in credit risk, fair value is based on carrying value. Fair values for other loans in the portfolio are estimated using discounted cash flow analyses, using market rates at the balance sheet date that reflect the credit and interest rate-risk inherent in the loans. Projected future cash flows are calculated based upon contractual maturity or call dates, projected repayments and prepayments of principal.

Impaired loans (generally carried at fair value)
Impaired loans are those that are accounted for under FASB ASC Topic 310, in which the Corporation has measured impairment generally based on the fair value of the loan’s collateral. Fair value is generally determined based upon independent third-party appraisals of the properties, or discounted cash flows based upon the expected proceeds. A portion of the allowance for loan losses is allocated to impaired loans if the value of the collateral supporting such loans is deemed to be less than the unpaid balance. If these allocations cause the allowance for loan losses to require an increase, such increase is reported as a component of the provision for loan losses. Loan losses are charged against the allowance when it is believed that the uncollectability of a loan is confirmed. These loans are included as Level 3 fair values, based on the lowest level of input that is significant to the fair value measurements. At March 31, 2011, the fair value of loan balances with a specific reserve allowance was $6,884,000, net of a valuation allowance of $1,242,000, compared to $6,898,000, net of a valuation allowance of $1,195,000 at December 31, 2010.

Foreclosed Real Estate (carried at lower of cost or fair value)
Other real estate property acquired through foreclosure is initially recorded at fair value of the property at the transfer date less estimated selling cost which becomes the cost basis. Subsequently, other real estate owned is carried at the lower of its carrying value or the fair value less estimated selling cost. Fair value is usually determined based upon an independent third-party appraisal of the property or occasionally upon a recent sales offer. At March 31, 2011 and December 31, 2010, the carrying value of other real estate owned with a valuation allowance was $4,447,000 ($6,013,000 less a $1,566,000 allowance).

Interest receivable and payable (carried at cost)
The carrying amount of interest receivable and interest payable approximates its fair value.

Deposit liabilities (carried at cost)
The fair values disclosed for demand deposits (e.g., noninterest and interest bearing checking, money market and savings accounts) are, by definition, equal to the amount payable on demand at the reporting date (i.e., their carrying amounts). Fair values for variable rate time deposits that reprice frequently are based on carrying value. Fair values for fixed rate time deposits are estimated using a discounted cash flow calculation that applies interest rates currently being offered in the market on certificates to a schedule of aggregated expected monthly maturities of time deposits.

Short-term borrowings (carried at cost)
The carrying amount of short-term borrowings approximates their fair value.

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Long-term debt (carried at cost)
Fair values of FHLB advances are estimated using discounted cash flow analysis, based on quoted prices for new FHLB advances with similar credit risk characteristics, terms and remaining maturity. These prices are obtained from this active market and represent a market value that is deemed to represent the transfer price if the liability were assumed by a third party.

Junior subordinated debt (carried at cost)
The fair value of junior subordinated debt is estimated using discounted cash flow analysis, based on market rates and spread characteristics currently offered on such debt with similar credit risk characteristics, terms and remaining maturity.

Off-balance sheet financial instruments (disclosed at cost)
Fair values for the Corporation’s off-balance sheet financial instruments (lending commitments and letters of credit) are based on fees currently charged in the market to enter into similar agreements, taking into account the remaining terms of the agreements and the counterparties’ credit standing. These amounts were not considered to be material at March 31, 2011 and December 31, 2010.

The estimated fair values of the Corporation’s financial instruments were as follows at March 31, 2011 and December 31, 2010.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

March 31, 2011

 

December 31, 2010

 

(dollars in thousands)

 

Carrying
Amount

 

Estimated
Fair
Value

 

Carrying
Amount

 

Estimated
Fair
Value

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Financial assets

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents

 

$

31,764

 

$

31,764

 

$

43,269

 

$

43,269

 

Securities, available-for-sale

 

 

235,183

 

 

235,183

 

 

222,536

 

 

222,536

 

Restricted investment in bank stocks

 

 

3,867

 

 

3,867

 

 

4,067

 

 

4,067

 

Loans held for sale

 

 

1,090

 

 

1,107

 

 

4,990

 

 

5,054

 

Loans, net

 

 

635,947

 

 

644,218

 

 

633,223

 

 

637,896

 

Interest receivable

 

 

3,481

 

 

3,481

 

 

3,590

 

 

3,590

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Financial liabilities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Noninterest bearing demand, NOW, money market and savings deposits

 

$

387,791

 

$

387,791

 

$

375,000

 

$

375,000

 

Time deposits

 

 

431,162

 

 

437,518

 

 

431,110

 

 

438,907

 

Short-term borrowings

 

 

10,365

 

 

10,365

 

 

6,763

 

 

6,763

 

Long-term debt

 

 

34,082

 

 

34,494

 

 

51,732

 

 

52,294

 

Junior subordinated debt

 

 

10,310

 

 

4,421

 

 

10,310

 

 

4,330

 

Interest payable

 

 

677

 

 

677

 

 

687

 

 

687

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Off-balance sheet instruments

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

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Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

Management’s discussion and analysis of the significant changes in the results of operations, capital resources and liquidity presented in the accompanying consolidated financial statements for Codorus Valley Bancorp, Inc. (Codorus Valley or the Corporation), a bank holding company, and its wholly owned subsidiary, PeoplesBank, A Codorus Valley Company (PeoplesBank), are provided below. Codorus Valley’s consolidated financial condition and results of operations consist almost entirely of PeoplesBank’s financial condition and results of operations. Current performance does not guarantee, and may not be indicative of, similar performance in the future.

Forward-looking statements

Management of the Corporation has made forward-looking statements in this Form 10-Q. These forward-looking statements are subject to risks and uncertainties. Forward-looking statements include information concerning possible or assumed future results of operations of the Corporation and its subsidiaries. When words such as “believes,” “expects,” “anticipates” or similar expressions occur in the Form 10-Q, management is making forward-looking statements.

Note that many factors, some of which are discussed elsewhere in this report and in the documents that are incorporated by reference, could affect the future financial results of the Corporation and its subsidiaries, both individually and collectively, and could cause those results to differ materially from those expressed in the forward-looking statements contained or incorporated by reference in this Form 10-Q. These factors include, but are not limited to, the following:

 

 

operating, legal and regulatory risks;

enacted financial reform legislation, e.g., Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act, which may have a significant impact on the Corporation’s business and results of operations;

a prolonged economic downturn;

an increase in nonperforming assets requiring loss provisions and the incurrence of carrying costs related to nonperforming assets;

declines in the market value of investment securities considered to be other than temporary;

the effects of and changes in the rate of FDIC premiums, including special assessments;

interest rate fluctuations which could increase our cost of funds or decrease our yield on earning assets and therefore reduce our net interest income;

future legislative or administrative changes to U.S. governmental capital programs;

unavailability of capital when needed or, availability at less than favorable terms;

political and competitive forces affecting banking, securities, asset management and credit services businesses; and

the risk that management’s analysis of these risks and forces could be incorrect and/or that the strategies developed to address them could be unsuccessful.

The Corporation undertakes no obligation to publicly revise or update these forward-looking statements to reflect events or circumstances that arise after the date of this report.

Critical accounting policies

We have identified critical accounting policies for the Corporation to include allowance for loan losses, valuation of foreclosed real estate and evaluation of other than temporary impairment losses of securities. There were no material changes made to the critical accounting policies disclosed in the 2010 Annual Report on Form 10-K in regards to application or related judgments and estimates used. A detailed disclosure pertaining to critical accounting policies is provided in Item 7 of the Corporation’s 2010 Annual Report on Form 10-K.

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Three months ended March 31, 2011,
compared to three months ended March 31, 2010

FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS

The Corporation earned net income available to common shareholders of $1,266,000 or $0.31 per share ($0.30 diluted) for the three-month period ended March 31, 2011, compared to $1,466,000 or $0.36 per share, basic and diluted, for the same period of 2010. The $200,000 or 14 percent decrease in net income available to common shareholders was primarily the result of an increase in noninterest expense, which more than offset increases in net interest income and noninterest income and lower provisions for loan losses and income tax expense.

The $526,000 or 7 percent increase in net interest income for the current three month period, compared to the same quarter of 2010, was primarily the result of an increase in the average volume of earning assets, principally investment securities, and a decrease in the average rates paid on deposit products, which reflected record low short-term market interest rates. The net interest margin was 3.66 percent for the current quarter, compared to 3.69 percent for the first quarter of 2010.

The provision for loan losses for the current three month period totaled $675,000, representing a $45,000 or 6 percent decrease, compared to 2010. The current period provision remained elevated in comparison to the Corporation’s historic levels and was reflective of the risks and uncertainties associated with prolonged weakness in economic and business conditions, a relatively high level of employment and erosion of real estate values.

The $74,000 or 4 percent increase in noninterest income for the current quarter compared to the first quarter of 2010 was attributable to increases in service fees on deposits, gain on sales of loans held for sale and income from mutual fund, annuity and insurance sales.

The $954,000 or 16 percent increase in noninterest expense for the current quarter compared to the first quarter of 2010 was primarily attributable to a $482,000 increase in carrying costs for impaired loans and foreclosed real estate. The incurrence of carrying costs is necessary to protect the Corporation’s interest in its loans and their related collateral and to prepare foreclosed real estate for sale. An increase in personnel expense due to normal business growth and increased health care insurance premiums also contributed to the increase in noninterest expense.

The $109,000 or 27 percent decrease in the provision for income tax expense for the current three month period compared to 2010 was primarily the result of the decrease in income before income taxes.

Total assets were approximately $961 million on March 31, 2011, an increase of $67 million or 8 percent above March 31, 2010. Asset growth during the twelve month period occurred primarily in the investment securities portfolio. Loan demand remained sluggish during the current quarter in response to the prolonged economic slowdown and the relatively high rate of unemployment. In contrast, deposit growth has remained steady due in part to customer preference for the liquidity and safety of FDIC insured deposit products.

Net income as a percentage of average shareholders’ equity (ROE) was 7.78 percent for the first three months (annualized) of 2011, compared to 9.33 percent for the same period of 2010. Net income as a percentage of average total assets (ROA) was 0.63 percent for the first three months (annualized) of 2011, compared to 0.77 percent for the same period of 2010. The decrease in both ratios for 2011 reflects the decrease in earnings. The efficiency ratio (noninterest expense as a percentage of net interest income plus noninterest income on a tax equivalent basis) was 70.1 percent for the first three months of 2011, compared to 64.9 percent for the same period of 2010. The increase in the efficiency ratio during the current period reflects the increase in noninterest expense.

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On March 31, 2011, the nonperforming assets ratio was 4.79 percent, compared to 4.50 percent for December 31, 2010 and 4.30 percent for March 31, 2010. Net loan charge-offs for the current three month period totaled $445,000, compared to $184,000 for the first quarter of 2010. The Corporation’s annualized net loan charge-offs ratio was 0.28 percent at March 31, 2011, compared to 0.11 percent at March 31, 2010. Information regarding nonperforming assets is provided in the Risk Management section of this report, including Table 5—Nonperforming Assets. Based on a comprehensive analysis of the loan portfolio, we believe that the current level of the allowance for loan losses is adequate at March 31, 2011. An analysis of the allowance is provided in Table 6—Analysis of Allowance for Loan Losses.

Throughout the current period, Codorus Valley maintained a capital level well above minimum regulatory quantitative requirements. Currently, there are three federal regulatory definitions of capital that take the form of minimum ratios. As set forth in Note 9—Regulatory Matters, the Corporation and PeoplesBank were well capitalized on March 31, 2011.

A more detailed analysis of the factors and trends affecting corporate earnings follows.

INCOME STATEMENT ANALYSIS

Net interest income

Net interest income for the three-month period ended March 31, 2011, was $7,764,000, an increase of $526,000 or 7 percent above the first quarter of 2010. The increase was primarily the result of an increase in the average volume of earning assets and a decrease in the average rates paid on deposit products. An increase in yield on floating rate commercial loans, due to the aggregate impact of minimum rates, also contributed to the increase in noninterest income. The net interest margin was 3.66 percent for the first quarter of this year, compared to 3.69 percent for the first quarter of 2010.

For the first quarter of 2011, total interest income increased $352,000 or 3 percent above 2010 due primarily to an increase in the average volume of earning assets and an increase in yield on floating rate commercial loans as described earlier. Earning assets averaged $901 million and yielded 5.08 percent (tax equivalent basis) for the current quarter, compared to $832 million and 5.31 percent, respectively, for the first quarter of 2010. The $69 million or 8 percent increase in average earning assets was due primarily to an increase in investment securities. With the exception of mortgage refinancing, the demand for commercial and consumer loans has remained low in response to the prolonged economic slowdown, depressed real estate markets and the relatively high rate of unemployment.

For the first quarter of 2011, total interest expense decreased $174,000 or 5 percent below the first quarter of 2010 due primarily to a decrease in the average rates paid on deposits, which reflected record low short-term market interest rates. The decrease in the average volume of long-term debt, which resulted from maturing Federal Home Loan Bank loans that were not refinanced, also contributed to the decrease in interest expense. Total interest bearing liabilities averaged $807 million at an average rate of 1.58 percent for the current quarter, compared to $756 million and 1.78 percent, respectively, for the first quarter of 2010. The $51 million or 7 percent increase in average interest bearing liabilities reflected growth in all deposit categories. Deposit growth reflected our competitive rates and customer preference for the liquidity and safety of FDIC insured deposit products.

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Table 1-Average Balances and Interest Rates (tax equivalent basis)


 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Three months ended March 31,

 

 

 

2011

 

2010

 

(dollars in thousands)

 

Average
Balance

 

Interest

 

Yield/
Rate

 

Average
Balance

 

Interest

 

Yield/
Rate

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Assets

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest bearing deposits with banks

 

$

25,938

 

$

14

 

 

0.22

%

$

11,074

 

$

6

 

 

0.22

%

Federal funds sold

 

 

2,733

 

 

1

 

 

0.15

 

 

2,733

 

 

2

 

 

0.30

 

Investment securities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Taxable

 

 

147,857

 

 

944

 

 

2.59

 

 

102,588

 

 

832

 

 

3.29

 

Tax-exempt

 

 

83,091

 

 

936

 

 

4.57

 

 

69,418

 

 

860

 

 

5.02

 

Total investment securities

 

 

230,948

 

 

1,880

 

 

3.30

 

 

172,006

 

 

1,692

 

 

3.99

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Loans:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Taxable (1)

 

 

626,374

 

 

9,159

 

 

5.93

 

 

632,988

 

 

8,984

 

 

5.76

 

Tax-exempt

 

 

15,273

 

 

227

 

 

6.03

 

 

13,606

 

 

216

 

 

6.44

 

Total loans

 

 

641,647

 

 

9,386

 

 

5.93

 

 

646,594

 

 

9,200

 

 

5.77

 

Total earning assets

 

 

901,266

 

 

11,281

 

 

5.08

 

 

832,407

 

 

10,900

 

 

5.31

 

Other assets (2)

 

 

54,865

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

55,586

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total assets

 

$

956,131

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

887,993

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Liabilities and Shareholders’ Equity

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Deposits:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest bearing demand

 

$

286,609

 

 

479

 

 

0.68

%

$

244,287

 

 

501

 

 

0.83

%

Savings

 

 

28,318

 

 

28

 

 

0.40

 

 

24,927

 

 

25

 

 

0.41

 

Time

 

 

432,919

 

 

2,328

 

 

2.18

 

 

404,283

 

 

2,303

 

 

2.31

 

Total interest bearing deposits

 

 

747,846

 

 

2,835

 

 

1.54

 

 

673,497

 

 

2,829

 

 

1.70

 

Short-term borrowings

 

 

11,224

 

 

28

 

 

1.01

 

 

8,161

 

 

20

 

 

0.99

 

Long-term debt and junior subordinated debt

 

 

47,710

 

 

280

 

 

2.38

 

 

74,308

 

 

468

 

 

2.55

 

Total interest bearing liabilities

 

 

806,780

 

 

3,143

 

 

1.58

 

 

755,966

 

 

3,317

 

 

1.78

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Noninterest bearing deposits

 

 

65,991

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

53,688

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other liabilities

 

 

5,663

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

5,007

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Shareholders’ equity

 

 

77,697

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

73,332

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity

 

$

956,131

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

887,993

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net interest income

 

 

 

 

$

8,138

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

7,583

 

 

 

 

Net interest margin (3)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

3.66

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

3.69

%


 

 

(1)

Average balance includes average nonperforming loans of $17,882,000 for 2011 and $22,144,000 for 2010. Interest includes net loan fees of $232,000 for 2011 and $235,000 for 2010.

(2)

Average balance includes average bank owned life insurance, foreclosed real estate and unrealized holding gains (losses) on investment securities.

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Table 2-Rate/Volume Analysis of Changes in Net Interest Income (tax equivalent basis)


 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Three months ended March 31,
2011 vs. 2010

 

 

 

Increase (decrease) due to change in

 

(dollars in thousands)

 

Volume

 

Rate

 

Net

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest Income

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest bearing deposits with banks

 

$

8

 

$

 

$

8

 

Federal funds sold

 

 

 

 

(1

)

 

(1

)

Investment securities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Taxable

 

 

367

 

 

(255

)

 

112

 

Tax-exempt

 

 

169

 

 

(93

)

 

76

 

Loans:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Taxable

 

 

(94

)

 

269

 

 

175

 

Tax-exempt

 

 

26

 

 

(15

)

 

11

 

Total interest income

 

 

476

 

 

(95

)

 

381

 

Interest Expense

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Deposits:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest bearing demand

 

 

87

 

 

(109

)

 

(22

)

Savings

 

 

3

 

 

 

 

3

 

Time

 

 

163

 

 

(138

)

 

25

 

Short-term borrowings

 

 

8

 

 

 

 

8

 

Long-term debt

 

 

(168

)

 

(20

)

 

(188

)

Total interest expense

 

 

93

 

 

(267

)

 

(174

)

Net interest income

 

$

383

 

$

172

 

$

555

 

Changes which are due to both volume and rate are allocated in proportion to their relationship to the amount of change attributed directly to volume or rate.

Provision for loan losses

For the quarter ended March 31, 2011, the provision for loan losses was $675,000, compared to $720,000 for the first quarter of 2010. The current period provision remained elevated in comparison to the Corporation’s historic levels and was reflective of the risks and uncertainties associated with prolonged weakness in economic and business conditions, a relatively high level of employment and erosion of real estate values. These factors can adversely affect our borrowers’ ability to service their loans. Information about loan quality is provided in the Nonperforming Assets section of this report on page 36.

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Noninterest income

The following table presents the components of total noninterest income for the first quarter of 2011, compared to the first quarter of 2010. Total noninterest income for the current quarter was $1,757,000, an increase of $74,000 or 4 percent above the first quarter of 2010.

 

Table 3 - Noninterest income


 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Three months ended
March 31,

 

Change
Increase (Decrease)

 

(dollars in thousands)

 

2011

 

2010

 

$

 

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Trust and investment services fees

 

$

357

 

$

346

 

$

11

 

 

3

%

Income from mutual fund, annuity and insurance sales

 

 

342

 

 

319

 

 

23

 

 

7

 

Service charges on deposit accounts

 

 

601

 

 

562

 

 

39

 

 

7

 

Income from bank owned life insurance

 

 

165

 

 

158

 

 

7

 

 

4

 

Other income

 

 

141

 

 

154

 

 

(13

)

 

(8

)

Gain on sales of loans held for sale

 

 

176

 

 

144

 

 

32

 

 

22

 

Loss on sales of securities

 

 

(25

)

 

 

 

(25

)

 

100

 

Total noninterest income

 

$

1,757

 

$

1,683

 

$

74

 

 

4

%

The discussion that follows addresses changes in selected categories of noninterest income.

Income from mutual fund, annuity and insurance sales—The increase in income from the sale of mutual funds, annuities and insurance products by Codorus Valley Financial Advisors (CVFA), a subsidiary of PeoplesBank, was a result of market appreciation, upon which some fees are based, and increased sales.

We anticipate that, in the near term, future revenue from this category may decline due to the resignation of four registered representatives who left CVFA in February 2011 to form their own company. The anticipated decrease in revenue will be largely offset by a decrease in operating expense, principally personnel costs. Accordingly, the net impact on CVFA’s earnings is expected to be immaterial.

Service charges on deposit accounts—The increase was due primarily to an increase in debit card revenue, which reflected an increase in the volume of transactions.

Possible restrictions by the federal government under the Durbin Interchange Amendment may significantly reduce debit card revenue (i.e., interchange fees) in 2011. The banking industry, through the American Bankers Association, is waging a national campaign to contest this proposed governmental price control. Further, the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC) issued final guidance in November 2010 for automated overdraft payment programs. This guidance, effective July 1, 2011, recommends that financial institutions establish policies that, among other things, limit the number of daily overdraft fees per customer, set a de minimis limit whereby small dollar transactions that overdraw an account are not charged an overdraft fee, and to take meaningful steps to counsel customers that have more than six overdrafts in a rolling twelve month period about less costly alternatives to overdraft protection. Implementation of the FDIC guidance is expected to decrease service charge revenue from decreased overdraft fees.

Gains on sales of loans held for sale—The increase was due to an increase in the volume of mortgage loan sales.

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Loss on sales of securities—The loss in the current quarter reflected the sale of approximately $6 million (par value) of municipal securities whose issuers did not have credit ratings on their own (i.e., the credit rating was based on an insurer) and that were located within various states experiencing well publicized financial difficulties. There was no comparable transaction in the first quarter of 2010.

Noninterest expense

The following table presents the components of total noninterest expense for the first quarter of 2011, compared to the first quarter of 2010. Total noninterest expense for the current quarter was $7,038,000, an increase of $954,000 or 16 percent above 2010 due primarily to increases in carrying costs for foreclosed real estate and impaired commercial loans and personnel costs.

Table 4 - Noninterest expense

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Three months ended
March 31,

 

Change
Increase (Decrease)

 

(dollars in thousands)

 

2011

 

2010

 

$

 

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Personnel

 

$

3,531

 

$

3,206

 

$

325

 

 

10

%

Occupancy of premises, net

 

 

497

 

 

501

 

 

(4

)

 

(1

)

Furniture and equipment

 

 

449

 

 

440

 

 

9

 

 

2

 

Postage, stationery and supplies

 

 

140

 

 

115

 

 

25

 

 

22

 

Professional and legal

 

 

102

 

 

106

 

 

(4

)

 

(4

)

Marketing and advertising

 

 

150

 

 

127

 

 

23

 

 

18

 

FDIC insurance

 

 

344

 

 

308

 

 

36

 

 

12

 

Debit card processing

 

 

154

 

 

135

 

 

19

 

 

14

 

Charitable donations

 

 

227

 

 

329

 

 

(102

)

 

(31

)

Telephone

 

 

135

 

 

138

 

 

(3

)

 

(2

)

Foreclosed real estate including (gains) losses on sales

 

 

485

 

 

73

 

 

412

 

 

564

 

Impaired loan carrying costs

 

 

266

 

 

196

 

 

70

 

 

36

 

Other

 

 

558

 

 

410

 

 

148

 

 

36

 

Total noninterest expense

 

$

7,038

 

$

6,084

 

$

954

 

 

16

%

The discussion that follows addresses changes in selected categories of noninterest expense.

Personnel—The increase in personnel expense reflected an increase in employee health care insurance costs and normal business growth. Effective August 1, 2010, the Bank converted from a fully insured health care program to a self-insured program by joining a consortium of approximately 23 banks. For the first year under the new program the Bank will fund at the maximum liability based on pre-program claims experience, which is expected to result in an increase in health care costs. Thereafter, the benefits of the self-insured program are expected to contain future health care costs over the long term. Employees have customarily reimbursed the Corporation for approximately 30 percent of the cost of health insurance.

Postage, stationery and supplies—The increase in postage, stationery and supplies expense was due to normal business growth.

Marketing and advertising—The increase in marketing and advertising expense was due to a larger operating budget.

FDIC insurance—The increase in FDIC insurance premiums was primarily the result of deposit growth, upon which premiums are presently based.

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As required under the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act, the FDIC plans to change the quarterly assessment calculation for determining deposit insurance premiums effective April 1, 2011. At that time, the FDIC plans to lower assessment rates and apply them against average assets minus average tangible capital, instead of domestic deposits. We anticipate that this change will be favorable for PeoplesBank and will decrease its deposit insurance premium. A recalculation of premium for the first quarter of 2011 under the new assessment guidelines suggests an annual cost savings of approximately $500,000.

Charitable donations—Charitable donation expense was greater in the first quarter of 2010 because of more opportunities to make donations that qualified for state tax credits, which the Corporation uses to reduce Pennsylvania shares tax expense included in the Other expense category.

Foreclosed real estate including (gains) losses on sales—The increase in foreclosed real estate expense primarily reflected an increase in carrying costs associated with specific properties and a larger portfolio of real estate properties in general. Additionally, the first quarter of 2010 included a $122,000 gain from the sale of four unrelated properties. Typical carrying costs include insurance, maintenance and repairs, real estate taxes, appraisals and legal fees.

Impaired loan carrying costs—The increase reflected increased carrying expenses, particularly legal fees, associated with selected loans pursuant to the loan workout process.

Other—The increase in other expense, which is comprised of many underlying expenses, was primarily the result of a $95,000 increase in Pennsylvania shares tax, and normal business growth. Shares tax expense was lower in the first quarter of 2010 due to the accrual of a greater level of state tax credits, which originated from an increase in tax credit qualifying charitable donations, as described above.

Income taxes

The provision for income taxes for the first quarter of 2011 was $297,000, compared to $406,000 for the same period in 2010. The decrease in income taxes was primarily the result of the decrease in income before income taxes. For both periods, the Corporation’s statutory federal income tax rate was 34 percent. The Corporation’s effective income tax rate was approximately 16 percent for the first quarter of 2011, compared to approximately 19 percent for the first quarter of 2010. The decrease in the effective rate reflected an increase in non-taxable income, principally from the purchase of municipal bonds. The effective tax rate differs from the statutory tax rate due to the impact of low-income housing credits and tax-exempt income, including income from bank owned life insurance.

BALANCE SHEET REVIEW

Overnight investments

Overnight investments, comprised of interest bearing deposits with banks and federal funds sold, totaled $22 million on March 31, 2011, compared to $35 million on December 31, 2010. The decrease in overnight investments reflected increased investment in the securities available-for-sale portfolio.

Securities available-for-sale

At March 31, 2011, the fair value of securities available-for-sale totaled $235 million, compared to $223 million at December 31, 2010. Because the demand for loans remained weak, available funds were invested in fixed income securities to provide a return that exceeded the historically low yield on overnight investments.

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Loans

On March 31, 2011, total loans, net of deferred fees, totaled $644 million, which was $3 million above the level at year-end 2010. During the recent three month period, the demand for commercial loans remained sluggish as a result of uncertain economic and business conditions, including the relatively high level of unemployment. With the exception of mortgage refinancing, these same factors have continued to depress the demand for consumer loans as well. The composition of the Corporation’s loan portfolio at March 31, 2011, compared to December 31, 2010, is provided in Note 5—Loans.

Deposits

On March 31, 2011, total deposits were $819 million, an increase of $13 million or 2 percent above year-end 2010, primarily reflecting an increase in demand and savings deposits. Deposit growth reflected our competitive rates and our clients’ apparent preference for the liquidity and safety of FDIC insured deposit products. The Corporation does not rely on brokered deposits to fund its operation. The composition of the Corporation’s deposit portfolio at March 31, 2011, is provided in Note 7—Deposits.

Long-term debt

On March 31, 2011, long-term debt totaled $34 million, compared to $52 million at year-end 2010. The decrease reflected Federal Home Loan Bank of Pittsburgh advances that matured and were not refinanced. A listing of outstanding long-term debt obligations is provided in Note 8—Long-term Debt.

Other liabilities

On March 31, 2011, other liabilities totaled approximately $9 million, compared to approximately $5.9 million at year-end 2010. The increase reflected an increase in accounts payable attributable to capital improvements to foreclosed real estate and pre-funded client ACH disbursements.

Shareholders’ equity and capital adequacy

Shareholders’ equity or capital enables Codorus Valley to maintain asset growth and absorb losses. Total shareholders’ equity was approximately $78 million on March 31, 2011, an increase of approximately $1.4 million or 2 percent above the level at December 31, 2010. The increase was caused primarily by an increase in retained earnings from profitable operations. An increase in accumulated other comprehensive income from unrealized gains, net of federal income tax, on securities available-for-sale also contributed to the increase in shareholders’ equity.

The Corporation typically pays cash dividends on a quarterly basis. The Board of Directors determines the dividend rate after considering the Corporation’s capital requirements, current and projected net income, and other factors. On April 12, 2011, the Board of Directors declared a quarterly cash dividend of $0.09 per common share payable on May 10, 2011, to shareholders of record on April 26, 2011. This dividend follows a $0.08 per share dividend paid in February. The Corporation’s participation in the U.S. Department of the Treasury’s Capital Purchase Program (CPP) requires regulatory approval to increase quarterly cash dividends on common stock above the quarterly $0.12 per share level that was in effect at the time of the issuance of the preferred stock. More information about the Corporation’s participation in the CPP is provided in Note 10—Shareholders’ Equity.

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During March 2011, the Corporation applied for participation in the U.S. Treasury’s Small Business Lending Fund (SBLF). A summary of the SBLF can be found in the Corporation’s Form 10-K for the period ended December 31, 2010 under the Supervision and Regulation section (reference the Small Business Jobs and Credit Act of 2010). Management requested $25 million of capital, of which $16.5 million would be used to refinance, with applicable regulatory approvals, all of the outstanding preferred stock issued under the Treasury’s CPP. There are no immediate plans to repurchase the outstanding common stock warrant issued under the CPP. Funds from the SBLF would be used primarily to support increased lending to creditworthy small businesses. The SBLF provides an attractive opportunity to the Corporation to obtain Tier 1 capital, lower the preferred stock dividend rate and to remove restrictions associated with the CPP. There can be no assurance that the Corporation’s application to participate in the SBLF will be approved or, if approved, when the additional capital will be received.

Codorus Valley and PeoplesBank are subject to various regulatory capital requirements administered by banking regulators that involve quantitative guidelines and qualitative judgments. Quantitative measures established by regulators pertain to minimum capital ratios, as set forth in Note 9—Regulatory Matters, to the financial statements. We believe that Codorus Valley and PeoplesBank were well capitalized on March 31, 2011, based on regulatory capital guidelines.

RISK MANAGEMENT

Credit risk management

The Credit Risk Management section included in our 2010 Form 10-K provides a general overview of the Corporation’s credit risk management process and loan concentrations. Credit risk represents the possibility that a loan client, counterparty or issuer may not perform in accordance with contractual terms, posing one of the most significant risks to the Corporation.

Nonperforming assets

The following table presents asset categories posing the greatest risk of loss and related ratios. We generally place a loan on nonaccrual status and cease accruing interest income, i.e., recognize interest income on a cash basis, when loan payment performance is unsatisfactory and the loan is past due 90 days or more. In these instances, interest income is recognized on a cash basis as long as the loan is sufficiently collateralized. Loans past due 90 days or more and still accruing interest represent loans that are contractually past due, but are well collateralized and in the process of collection. The final category, foreclosed real estate, is real estate acquired to satisfy debts owed to PeoplesBank. The paragraphs below explain significant changes in the aforementioned categories for March 31, 2011, compared to December 31, 2010.

Nonperforming assets are reviewed by management on a monthly basis. We generally rely on appraisals performed by independent licensed appraisers to determine the value of collateral for impaired collateral-dependent loans. Generally, an appraisal is performed when: an account reaches 60 days past due, unless a certified appraisal was completed within the past six months; market values have changed significantly; the condition of the property has changed significantly; or the existing appraisal is stale. In instances where the value of the collateral is less than the net carrying amount of the loan, a specific loss allowance is established for the difference by recording a loss provision to the income statement. When it is probable that some portion or all of the loan balance will not be collected, that amount is charged off as loss against the allowance. A loan is returned to interest accruing status when we determine that circumstances have improved to the extent that all the principal and interest amounts contractually due are brought current and future payments are reasonably assured.

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Table 5-Nonperforming Assets

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

March 31,

 

December 31,

 

(dollars in thousands)

 

2011

 

2010

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Nonaccrual loans

 

$

16,824

 

$

18,524

 

Accruing loans that are contractually past due 90 days or more as to principal or interest

 

 

84

 

 

197

 

Foreclosed real estate, net of allowance

 

 

14,626

 

 

10,572

 

Total nonperforming assets

 

$

31,534

 

$

29,293

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total period-end loans, net of deferred fees

 

$

643,803

 

$

640,849

 

Allowance for loan losses (ALL)

 

$

7,856

 

$

7,626

 

ALL as a % of total period end loans

 

 

1.22

%

 

1.19

%

Annualized net charge-offs as a % of average total loans

 

 

0.28

%

 

0.39

%

ALL as a % of nonaccrual loans and past due 90 days or more

 

 

46.46

%

 

40.74

%

Nonaccrual loans as a % of total period-end loans

 

 

2.61

%

 

2.89

%

Nonperforming assets as a % of total period-end loans and net foreclosed real estate

 

 

4.79

%

 

4.50

%

Nonperforming assets as a % of total period-end shareholders’ equity

 

 

40.44

%

 

38.27

%

Allowance for loan losses as a multiple of nonaccrual loans

 

 

.5

x

 

.4

x

The level of nonperforming assets was relatively high in comparison to the Corporation’s historic levels for both periods primarily as a result of prolonged weakened economic conditions and the corresponding effects it has had on our commercial borrowers.

Nonaccrual loans

On March 31, 2011, nonaccrual loans consisted of collateralized commercial and residential mortgage loans, and consumer loans. The nonaccrual loan portfolio balance totaled $16,824,000 on March 31, 2011, a decrease of $1,700,000 or 9 percent, compared to year-end 2010. The decrease resulted primarily from the reclassification of a nonaccrual commercial loan to foreclosed real estate (property no. 4 below) and, to a lesser degree, payments by borrowers. On March 31, 2011, the nonaccrual loans portfolio was comprised of twenty unrelated accounts ranging in size from $18,000 to $4,842,000. Four unrelated commercial loan accounts, which represent 84 percent of the total nonaccrual loan portfolio balance, are described below.

We evaluate the adequacy of the allowance for loan losses at least quarterly and have established a loss allowance for selected accounts where the net realizable value of the collateral is insufficient to repay the loan. Collection efforts, including modification of contractual terms for individual accounts based on prevailing market conditions and liquidation of collateral assets, are being employed to maximize recovery. Further provisions for loan losses may be required on nonaccrual loans as additional information becomes available or conditions change or as required by bank regulators.

Loan no. 1—PeoplesBank owns a 62.5 percent participation loan interest, and its share of the outstanding principal balance of the loan is $4,842,000. The collateral supporting this out of market loan is a 55 acre parcel of improved real estate, which is zoned commercial use. In December 2010, the borrower abruptly ceased operation and declared bankruptcy. As of December 31, 2010 we established a $675,000 loss allowance for this account based on the results of an independent appraisal of the primary property supporting this loan. We are presently in the process of evaluating the value of the remaining collateral, the repayment capacity of the guarantors, and our recovery options.

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Loan no. 2— PeoplesBank owns a 27 percent participation loan interest, and its share of the outstanding principal balance of the loan is $4,285,000. The collateral supporting the loan is approximately 110 acres of undeveloped land, which is zoned mixed office. Based on a recent appraisal of the real estate, we believe that the loan is adequately collateralized. We may also rely on the personal guarantors of the loan, if necessary, for payment.

Loan no. 3— The outstanding principal loan balance is $3,664,000. This account is collateralized by three acres of improved real estate located in a major commercial district, a small parcel of improved real estate and the assignment of a personal loan from a third-party whose payments are current. Based on recent appraisals of the real estate, we believe that the loan is adequately collateralized. The borrower is presently operating under a troubled debt restructuring.

Loan no. 4—PeoplesBank owns an approximately 29 percent participation loan interest and its share of the outstanding principal balance of the loan is $1,285,000. The original collateral supporting the loan was an 81 unit condominium building. As a result of unit sales, the borrower has reduced the principal amount of PeoplesBank’s share of the loan by $229,000 since year-end 2010. The borrower is presently attempting to liquidate the remaining 17 units.

Foreclosed real estate

On March 31, 2011, foreclosed real estate, net of allowance, totaled $14,626,000, compared to $10,572,000 at December 31, 2010. The increase was due primarily to the significant capital improvements made to property no. 1, identified below, and the addition of property no. 4, identified below, which was reclassified from the nonaccrual loans category. On March 31, 2011, the portfolio was comprised of eight unrelated accounts ranging in size from $36,000 to $6,701,000, which we are actively attempting to liquidate. If a valuation allowance for possible loss was established for a particular property it is so noted in the property description below. Further valuation allowances may be required on any foreclosed property as additional information becomes available or conditions change. Foreclosed real estate is included in the other assets category on the Corporation’s balance sheet. Six unrelated foreclosed real estate properties, which represent 99 percent of the total foreclosed real estate portfolio balance, are described below.

Property no. 1—The carrying amount of this office building property is $6,701,000, which includes $2,726,000 of capital improvement additions since year-end 2010. During the current quarter the Corporation incurred approximately $359,000 of pre-leasing expenses associated with project management, repairs, legal, architectural, insurance and taxes. A reputable tenant has signed a lease agreement to lease the majority of the building, and the lease agreement has been assigned to the Corporation. Shell and tenant improvements to the building are expected to be completed in the second quarter of this year. Future plans call for tenant stabilization and sale of the property.

Property no. 2— The carrying amount of this property is $2,423,000, which is net of a $292,000 allowance for probable loss based on an independent appraisal less estimated selling costs. This account is collateralized by 136 approved residential building lots. Of this total, 27 lots are improved. During 2010, we disbursed $1,145,000 to purchase the interest of a participating bank to gain control of the property.

Property no. 3— The carrying amount of this property is $2,024,000, which is net of a $1,274,000 allowance for probable loss based on an independent appraisal less estimated selling costs. This account is collateralized by 266 acres of unimproved land that is zoned for residential development.

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Property no. 4—The carrying amount of this property is $1,617,000, which is collateralized by the borrower’s personal residence (presently listed for sale) and a 9.5 acre parcel of unimproved land (under contract of sale). Full recovery is expected to come from the sale of the properties.

Property no. 5— PeoplesBank has a 64 percent interest in 42 improved lots within a 20.6 acre established residential subdivision, which represents the original collateral. The carrying value of PeoplesBank’s interest was $1,269,000 at March 31, 2011. During June 2010, a purchase agreement was executed which permits the buyer to develop and sell the lots over a two-year period. During the current quarter, PeoplesBank received $34,000 from the sale of one lot. The buyer has defaulted in its takedown requirements under the purchase agreement. Since inception, five lots have been sold.

Property no. 6—PeoplesBank has an 80.4 percent interest in 1.2 acres of improved real estate, which is zoned commercial use. The carrying value of PeoplesBank’s interest was $503,000 at March 31, 2011.

Allowance for loan losses

Although the Corporation maintains sound credit policies, certain loans deteriorate and must be charged off as losses. The allowance for loan losses is maintained to absorb losses inherent in the portfolio. The allowance is increased by provisions charged to expense and is reduced by loan charge offs, net of recoveries. The allowance is based upon management’s continuous evaluation of the loan portfolio coupled with a formal review of adequacy on a quarterly basis, which is subject to review and approval by the Board.

The allowance for loan losses consists primarily of three components: specific allowances for individually impaired commercial loans, allowances calculated for pools of loans and an unallocated component, which reflects the margin of imprecision inherent in the assumptions that underlie the evaluation of the adequacy of the allowance. The Corporation uses an internal risk rating system to evaluate individual loans. Loans are segmented into industry groups or pools with similar characteristics and an allowance for loan losses is allocated to each segment based on quantitative factors such as recent loss history (2-year rolling average of net charge-offs) and qualitative factors, such as the results of internal and external credit reviews, changes in the size and composition of the loan portfolio, adequacy of collateral, general economic conditions and the local business outlook. Determining the level of the allowance for probable loan losses at any given period is difficult, particularly during deteriorating or uncertain economic periods. We must make estimates using assumptions and information which are often subjective and fluid. There is also the potential for adjustment to the allowance as a result of regulatory examinations.

The following table presents an analysis of the activity in the allowance for loan losses for the three months ended March 31, 2011 and 2010. The allowance was $7,856,000 or 1.22 percent of total loans, on March 31, 2011, compared to $7,711,000 or 1.19 percent, on March 31, 2010. During the current period, net charge-offs totaled $445,000, compared to $184,000 for the first three months of 2010. As a result of the increase in loan charge-offs for the current period, the annualized net charge-off ratio increased from 0.11 percent to 0.28 percent. The current period provision remained elevated in comparison to the Corporation’s historic levels and was reflective of the risks and uncertainties associated with prolonged weakness in economic and business conditions, a relatively high level of employment and erosion of real estate values. These factors can adversely affect our borrowers’ ability to service their loans. Based on a comprehensive analysis of the loan portfolio, we believe that the allowance for loan losses is adequate at March 31, 2011.

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Table 6-Analysis of Allowance for Loan Losses

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(dollars in thousands)

 

2011

 

2010

 

Balance-January 1,

 

$

7,626

 

$

7,175

 

Provision charged to operating expense

 

 

675

 

 

720

 

Loans charged off:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Commercial, industrial and agricultural

 

 

193

 

 

100

 

Real estate - residential and home equity

 

 

179

 

 

 

Consumer

 

 

74

 

 

108

 

Total loans charged off

 

 

446

 

 

208

 

Recoveries:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Commercial, industrial and agricultural

 

 

 

 

3

 

Consumer

 

 

1

 

 

21

 

Total recoveries

 

 

1

 

 

24

 

Net charge-offs

 

 

445

 

 

184

 

Balance-March 31,

 

$

7,856

 

$

7,711

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Ratios:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Annualized net charge-offs as a % of average total loans

 

 

0.28

%

 

0.11

%

Allowance for loan losses as a % of total loans at period-end

 

 

1.22

%

 

1.19

%

Allowance for loan losses as a % of nonaccrual loans and loans past due 90 days or more

 

 

46.5

%

 

36.0

%

Liquidity risk management

Maintaining adequate liquidity provides the Corporation with the ability to meet financial obligations to depositors, loan customers, employees, and shareholders on a timely and cost effective basis in the normal course of business. Additionally, it provides funds for growth and business opportunities as they arise. Liquidity is generated from transactions relating to both the Corporation’s assets and liabilities. The primary sources of asset liquidity are scheduled investment security maturities and cash inflows, funds received from customer loan payments, and asset sales. The primary sources of liability liquidity are deposit growth, short-term borrowings and long-term debt. The Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows, included in this report, present the changes in cash from operating, investing and financing activities. At March 31, 2011, we believe that liquidity was adequate based upon the potential liquidation of unpledged available-for-sale securities with a fair value totaling $111 million and available credit from the Federal Home Loan Bank of Pittsburgh totaling approximately $93 million. The Corporation’s loan-to-deposit ratio, which is used as a broad measure of liquidity, was approximately 79 percent at both March 31, 2011 and December 31, 2010.

Off-balance sheet arrangements

The Corporation’s financial statements do not reflect various commitments that are made in the normal course of business, which may involve some liquidity risk. These commitments consist primarily of commitments to grant new loans, unfunded commitments under existing loan facilities, and letters of credit issued under the same standards as on-balance sheet instruments. Unused commitments on March 31, 2011, totaled $215 million and consisted of $141 million in unfunded commitments under existing loan facilities, $63 million to grant new loans and $11 million in letters of credit. Normally these commitments have fixed expiration dates or termination clauses and are for specific purposes. Accordingly, many of the commitments are expected to expire without being drawn upon and therefore, generally do not present significant liquidity risk to the Corporation or PeoplesBank.

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Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk

Not applicable to smaller reporting companies.

Item 4. Controls and Procedures

The Corporation carried out an evaluation, under the supervision and with the participation of the Corporation’s management, including the Corporation’s Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, of the effectiveness of its disclosure controls and procedures, as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e). Based upon the evaluation, the Corporation’s Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer concluded that, as of March 31, 2011, the Corporation’s disclosure controls and procedures are effective. The Corporation’s disclosure controls and procedures are designed to provide reasonable, not absolute, assurance that information required to be disclosed in the Corporation’s reports filed or submitted under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the Securities and Exchange Commission’s rules and forms. A control system, no matter how well conceived and operated, must reflect the fact that there are resource constraints, that the benefits of controls must be considered relative to their costs, and inherent limitations that may not prevent fraud, particularly by collusion of two or more people or by management override of a control.

There has been no change in the Corporation’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the quarter ended March 31, 2011, that has materially affected or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the Corporation’s internal control over financial reporting.

Part II—OTHER INFORMATION

Item 1. Legal proceedings
There are no legal proceedings pending against Codorus Valley Bancorp, Inc. or any of its subsidiaries which are expected to have a material impact upon the financial position and/or operating results of the Corporation. Management is not aware of any proceedings known or contemplated by government authorities.

Item 1A. Risk factors
Not applicable to smaller reporting companies.

Item 2. Unregistered sales of equity securities and use of proceeds
Nothing to report.

Item 3. Defaults upon senior securities
Nothing to report.

Item 4. Removed and reserved

Item 5. Other information
Nothing to report.

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Item 6. Exhibits

 

 

 

 

Exhibit
Number

 

Description of Exhibit

 

 

 

 

 

3.1

Amended Articles of Incorporation (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3(i) to the Registrant’s

 

 

Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for September 30, 2010, filed with the Commission on November 15, 2010)

 

 

 

 

3.2

Amended By-laws (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3(ii) to the Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K, filed with the Commission on November 15, 2007)

 

 

 

 

3.3

Certificate of Designations for the Series A Preferred Stock (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to the Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K, filed with the Commission on January 15, 2009)

 

 

 

 

4

Rights Agreement dated as of November 4, 2005 (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4 to the Registrant’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for September 30, 2010, filed with Commission on November 15, 2010), as amended January 9, 2009 (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 to the Registrant’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for September 30, 2010, filed with the Commission on November 15, 2010)

 

 

 

 

4.1

Securities Purchase Agreement dated as of January 9, 2009, between the Registrant and the United States Department of Treasury (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K, filed with the Commission on January 15, 2009)

 

 

 

 

4.2

Warrant, dated January 9, 2009, to purchase shares of Common Stock of the Registrant (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 to the Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K, filed with the Commission on January 15, 2009)

 

 

 

 

31.1

Certification of Principal Executive Officer Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002

 

 

 

 

31.2

Certification of Principal Financial Officer Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002

 

 

 

 

32

Certification of Principal Executive Officer and Principal Financial Officer Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002

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Signatures

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned there unto duly authorized.

 

 

 

 

Codorus Valley Bancorp, Inc.

 

            (Registrant)

 

 

 

 

May 11, 2011

/s/ Larry J. Miller

 

Date

Larry J. Miller

 

President & CEO

 

(Principal Executive Officer)

 

 

May 11, 2011

/s/ Jann A. Weaver

 

Date

Jann A. Weaver

 

Treasurer & Assistant Secretary

 

(Principal Financial and Accounting Officer)

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