Investors Real Estate Trust - Form 10-Q - Third Quarter - January 31, 2002

Form 10-Q

UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C.
20549  

Quarterly Report under Section 13 or 15(d)
of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934  

For Quarter Ended January 31, 2002 

Commission File Number 0-14851


INVESTORS REAL ESTATE TRUST
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

North Dakota
(State or other jurisdiction of
incorporation or organization)

45-0311232
 (I.R.S. Employer
Identification No.)
 

Post Office Box 1988 
12 South Main – Suite 100
Minot, ND
 (Address of principal executive offices)

58702-1988
 (Zip code)

 (701) 837-4738
(Registrant's telephone number, including area code)

 N/A

 (Former name, former address, and former fiscal year, if changed since last report.)

      Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to
file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.

Yes ( X )           No (   )

      Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer's classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date.  Applicant is a North Dakota Real Estate Investment Trust.  As of February 28, 2002, it had 27,627,570 shares of beneficial interest outstanding.

Page 1

TABLE OF CONTENTS

Part I

Financial

Page

 

 

Item 1.

Financial Statements - Third Quarter - Fiscal 2002 (unaudited)

 

Consolidated Balance Sheet
      January 31, 2002 (unaudited) and April 30, 2001

3

Consolidated Statements of Operations (unaudited)
       
For the Three Months and Nine Months ended January 31, 2002, and 2001

4

Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (unaudited)
       
For the Nine Months ended January 31, 2002, and 2001

5

Consolidated Statements of Shareholders’ Equity (unaudited)
       
For the Periods ended January 31, 2002, and 2001

7

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited)

8

Item 2.

Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and
      Results of Operations

19

Item 3.

Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk

28

 

 

 

Part II

Other Information

 

 

 

 

Item 1.

Legal Proceedings - None

29

Item 2.

Changes in Securities - None

29

Item 3.

Defaults Upon Senior Securities - None

29

Item 4.

Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders - None

29

Item 5.

Other Information - Sale of Shares of Beneficial Interest - None

29

Item 6.

Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K filed January 17, 2002

29

Signatures

30

 Page 2

PART I

Item 1.  Financial Statements - Third Quarter  - Fiscal 2002 (unaudited)

INVESTORS REAL ESTATE TRUST
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Balance Sheet

ASSETS

            (unaudited)
               
01/31/02

                04/30/01

Real Estate Investments

 

 

    Real Estate Owned

$        659,621,538

$        591,636,468

    Less Accumulated Depreciation

         -54,999,875

        -44,093,145

 

$        604,621,663

$        547,543,323

    Mortgage Loans Receivable

            7,976,590

            1,037,095

Total Real Estate Investments

$        612,598,253

$        548,580,418

 

 

 

OTHER ASSETS

 

 

    Cash

$          22,944,965

$            6,356,063

    Marketable Securities – Held to Maturity

                           0

               2,351,248

    Marketable Securities – Available for Sale

                           0

                 660,865

    Rent Receivable

               2,879,045

               1,925,429

    Real Estate Deposits

               1,906,000

                 522,500

    Notes Receivable

               3,500,000

                           0

    Prepaid and Other Assets

                 950,652

                 799,973

    Tax and Insurance Escrow

               5,958,288

               4,323,960

    Deferred Charges and Leasing Costs

               3,403,205

               3,064,109

    Furniture & Fixtures, Net

                 217,745

                 187,313

    Goodwill, Net

            1,468,174

            1,550,246

        TOTAL ASSETS

$        655,826,327

$        570,322,124

   

 

 

LIABILITIES

 

 

    Accounts Payable and Accrued Expenses

$            9,199,170

$           8,252,758

    Mortgages Payable

           403,949,096

           368,956,930

    Investment Certificates Issued

          21,581,463

          11,876,417

        TOTAL LIABILITIES

$        434,729,729

$        389,086,105

 

 

 

Minority Interest in Partnerships
    Limited Partner - NSCM

               3,352,546

               3,287,665

Minority Interest in Operating Partnership
    Limited Partnership Units
      9,277,836 on 01/31/02
      7,527,151 on 04/30/01

$          73,464,380

$          59,003,194

SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY
    Shares of Beneficial Interest
      27,539,584 on 01/31/02
      24,068,346 on 04/30/01

$        160,516,937

$        132,148,768

    Accumulated Distributions in Excess of Net Income

          -16,237,265

          -13,073,157

    Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income/Loss

$                          0

$             -130,451

         Total Shareholders’ Equity

        144,279,672

        118,945,160

TOTAL LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY

$        655,826,327

$        570,322,124

Page 3

Consolidated Statement of Operations
For the Three Months and Nine Months Ended January 31, 2002, and 2001
(unaudited)

 

 

      3 Months
            Ended
01/31/02

      3 Months
            Ended
01/31/01

      9 Months
            Ended
01/31/02

      9 Months
            Ended
01/31/01

REVENUE

 

 

 

 

    Real Estate Rentals *

$  23,297,019

$  18,619,120

$  67,742,920

$  54,127,259

    Interest, Discounts and Fees

       308,753

      385,617

       817,987

       713,382

Total Revenue

$  23,605,772

$  19,004,737

$  68,560,907

$  54,840,641

 

 

 

 

 

OPERATING EXPENSE

 

 

 

 

    Interest

$    7,823,742

$    6,301,051

$  22,619,159

$  18,079,455

    Depreciation

       3,997,718

3,103,738

     11,372,808

       8,802,084

    Utilities and Maintenance

       3,000,459

       2,845,786

       9,162,893

      8,234,629 

    Taxes

       2,287,696

       1,847,064

       6,637,475

      5,247,862 

    Insurance

          377,166

          187,534

       1,005,564

          529,286

    Property Management Expenses

       1,807,921

       1,540,540

       5,168,144

      4,320,100 

Administrative Expense & Trustee     Services

          413,391

           273,870

       1,138,337

       1,113,520

    Operating Expenses

          115,049

            60,899

 415,944

          265,454

    Amortization

       139,941

       124,576

$       403,613

       335,491

Total Expenses

$  19,963,083

$  16,285,058

$  57,923,937

$  46,927,881

INCOME BEFORE GAIN/LOSS ON
    PROPERTIES AND MINORITY    
INTEREST

       3,642,689

 

       2,719,679

      10,636,970

       7,912,760

GAIN ON SALE OF INVESTMENT

              3,346

            25,124

          327,678

            25,124

MINORITY INTEREST OTHER    
PARTNERSHIP

           -71,655

               8,775

         -214,964

              8,775

MINORITY INTEREST PORTION
    OF OPERATING PARTNERSHIP    
INCOME

    -1,334,128

 

      -426,316

   -2,787,789

   -1,390,602

NET INCOME

$    2,240,252

$    2,327,262

$    7,961,895

$    6,556,057

PER SHARE

 

 

 

 

    Net Income Per Share

$             0.09

$             0.10

$             0.32

$             0.29

    Dividends Paid Per Share

$         0.1500

$         0.1400

$         0.4425

$         0.4075

    Average Number of Shares         Outstanding

      25,910,587

      23,217,257

      24,875,028

      22,932,316

  *          Includes $295,426 and $251,252 for 3 months ended 01/31/02 and 01/31/01 and $953,616 and $881,713 for 9 months ended 01/31/02 and 01/31/01 respectively of “straight-line rents.”  Straight-line rents are the amounts to be collected in future years from tenants occupying commercial properties under leases which provide for periodic increases in rents.  It is determined bydividing the total rent payable for the lease term by the total rental periods and allocating the resulting average rent to the period covered by the report.

          

Page 4

Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows
For the Nine Months Ended January 31, 2002, and 2001
(unaudited)

 

                01/31/02

                01/31/01

CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES

 

 

NET INCOME

$            7,961,895

$            6,556,057

Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash
provided by operating activities

 

 

Depreciation and amortization

             11,776,421

               9,137,575

Minority interest portion of operating partnership income

               3,002,753

               1,390,602

Accretion of discount on contracts     

0

                       -392

Gain on sale of properties

                -327,678

                  -25,124

Interest reinvested in investment certificates

                 325,063

                 228,247

Changes in other assets and liabilities:

 

 

     (Increase) decrease in real estate deposits

-1,376,000

-2,162,120

     (Increase) decrease in notes receivable

              -3,500,000

                           0

     (Increase) decrease in other assets

-287,668

-1,329,630

     (Increase) decrease in rent receivable

                -953,616

                -405,903

    (Increase) decrease in tax and insurance escrow

-1,634,328

             -1,756,599

     (Increase) decrease in deferred charges

                -660,636

                -953,980

     Increase (decrease) in accounts payable
     & accrued expenses

               961,946

            3,002,919

Net cash provided from operating activities

$          15,288,152

$          13,681,652

 

 

 

CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES

 

 

Proceeds from sale of marketable securities
    held to maturity

$            3,085,208

$               182,236

Proceeds from sale of property

                269,501

                           0

Principal payments on mortgage loans receivable

                 282,898

               2,273,047

Payments for acquisition and improvements
    of properties

            -38,973,863

            -30,726,764

Investment in mortgage loan receivable

           -7,222,393

          -2,148,911

Net Cash used for investing activities

$         -42,558,649

$        -30,420,392

 

 

 

CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES

 

 

Proceeds from sale of shares

$          12,981,239

$            5,796,595

Proceeds from sale of minority interest units

                 345,603

                           0

Proceeds from investment certificates issued

             20,031,446

               2,095,676

Proceeds from mortgages payable

             29,550,783

             33,033,971

Proceeds from short-term lines of credit

               1,000,000

             17,139,308

Repurchase of shares/minority interest

                  -28,138

                -939,062

Dividends/Distributions paid

-9,234,668

             -6,494,822

Dividends paid to Minority Partner  -150,083 0

Prepaid advances to DRIP

0

             -4,857,009

Redemption of investment certificates

-1,561,656

             -1,486,192

Principal payments on mortgage loans

              -8,075,128

             -5,095,961

Payments on short-term lines of credit

           -1,000,000

        -18,186,888

Net cash provided from financing activities

$          43,859,398

$          21,005,616

 

 

 

NET INCREASE IN CASH

$          16,588,901

$            4,266,876

CASH AT BEGINNING OF YEAR

$            6,356,064

$            3,449,264

CASH AT END OF 3rd PERIOD

$          22,944,965

$            7,716,140

 Page 5

 Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows - continued

 

                01/31/02

                01/31/01

SUPPLEMENTARY SCHEDULE OF NON-CASH
INVESTING AND FINANCING ACTIVITIES
2002 and 2001

 

 

 

 

 

Dividends reinvested

$            5,427,679

$            5,011,992

Real estate investment and mortgage loans receivable        
     acquired through assumption of mortgage loans payable
          and accrual of costs

             13,956,134

             22,901,205

Direct transfer of investment certificates to shares 9,880,225  0

Proceeds from Sale of Properties deposited directly with
      escrow agent

                 856,411

               1,733,721

Proceeds from Sale of Properties paid directly to mortgage
      holder

                 439,623

                           0

Properties acquired through the issuance of minority      
      interest units in the operating partnership

             15,896,705

             14,779,518

Interest reinvested directly in investment certificates

                 325,063

                 228,247

Goodwill acquired

                           0

               1,577,604

 

 

 

SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURE OF CASH FLOW       INFORMATION

 

 

Cash paid during the year for:

 

 

    Interest paid on mortgages

$          20,439,343

$          15,812,113

    Interest paid on margin account and other

                     1,438

                 229,799

    Interest paid on investment certificates

                 505,864

                 301,099

 

$          20,946,645

$          16,343,011

Page 6

Consolidated Statements of Shareholders’ Equity
For the Periods Ended January 31, 2002, and April 30, 2001
(unaudited)

       NUMBER
   OF
SHARES

 SHARES OF
 BENEFICIAL
       INTEREST


DISTRIBUTIONS
IN EXCESS OF
NET INCOME

    ACCUMULATED                     OTHER
COMPREHENSIVE      INCOME LOSS)

TOTAL SHARE-
HOLDER’s EQUITY

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balance April 30, 2000

   22,452,069

$ 119,233,172

$     -9,094,076

$            -218,505

$    109,920,591

Comprehensive Income

 

 

 

 

 

  Net income

                  0

                   0

         8,694,240

                         0

          8,694,294

  Unrealized loss
on securities available for
sale

                  0

                   0

                     0

                -88,054

           -88,054

Total comprehensive income

 

 

 

 

$       8,782,294

Dividends distributed

                  0

                   0

      -12,673,321

 

-12,673,321

Dividend reinvested

       273,155

       2,230,445

                     0

                         0

          2,230,445

Sale of shares

    1,383,908

     11,001,509

                     0

                         0

        11,001,509

Fractional Shares
repurchased

        -40,786

        -316,358

   _                 0

          _               0

          -316,358

Balance April 30, 2001

  24,068,346

$ 132,148,768

$    -13,073,157

$            -130,451

$    118,945,160

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balance April 30,2001

24,068,346

$ 132,148,768

$    -13,073,157

$            -130,451

$    118,945,160

ComprehensiveIncome

 

 

 

 

   Net income

                  0

                   0

         7,961,895

                         0

          7,961,895

   Unrealized gain
    on securities available
          for sale

                  0

                   0

                     0

               130,451

             130,451

Totalcomprehensive income

 

 

 

 

$       8,092,346

Dividends distributed

                  0

                   0

      -11,126,003

                         0

-11,126,003

Dividend reinvestment plan

        623,636

       5,809,494

                     0

                         0

          5,809,494

Sale of shares

    2,849,388

     22,576,381

                     0

                         0

        22,576,381

Fractional Shares
repurchased

         -1,786

           -17,706

     _               0

                         0

_          -17,706

Balance January 31, 2002

  27,539,584

$ 160,516,937

$    -16,237,265

$                      0

$    144,279,672

Page 7

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
For the Nine Months Ended January 31, 2002, and 2001

Note 1  - Organization
      Investors Real Estate Trust ("IRET") elected to be taxed as a Real Estate Investment Trust ("REIT") under Sections 856-860 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, commencing with its taxable year ended April 30, 1971.  REITs are subject to a number of organization and operational requirements, including a requirement to distribute 90% of ordinary taxable income to its shareholders and, generally, are not subject to Federal income tax on net income.  IRET is engaged in the acquisition and ownership of residential apartment communities and commercial properties located mainly in the states of North Dakota and Minnesota but also in the states of Colorado, Idaho, Iowa, Georgia, Kansas, Montana, Nebraska, South Dakota, Texas, Michigan and Washington.  As of January 31, 2002, IRET owned 59 apartment communities with 8,236 apartments and 64 commercial buildings totaling 3,123,849 square feet.  IRET conducts a majority of its business activities through its operating partnership, IRET Properties, a North Dakota Limited Partnership, as well as through a number of other subsidiary entities.

Note 2 – Basis of Presentation and Significant Account Policies

Basis of Presentation
     
The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of IRET and all its subsidiaries in which it maintains a controlling interest.  The financial statements have been prepared on the basis of accounting principles that are in effect as of the financial statement date.  IRET operates on a fiscal year commencing May 1 and ending April 30.

      The accompanying consolidated financial statements include the accounts of IRET and its 74.8% (76.2% at April 30,2001) partnership interest in the operating partnership.  Such interest has been calculated as the percentage of outstanding common shares divided by the total outstanding common shares and operating partnership units ("UPREIT Units") outstanding.  The remaining 25.2% (23.8% at April 30, 2001) is reflected as Minority Interest in operating partnership in these consolidated financial statements. 

      IRET's investment in the NSCM Partnership is a controlling interest and IRET has financial and operating control and accounts for this investment using the consolidated method. 

      All significant intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated in these consolidated financial statements.

Unaudited Interim Financial Statements
      The interim consolidated financial statements of IRET have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America for interim financial information and the applicable rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission.  Accordingly, certain disclosures accompanying annual financial statements prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America are omitted.  The year-end balance sheet data was derived from audited financial statements, but does not include all disclosures required by accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.  In the opinion of management, all adjustments,

Page 8

Note 2 – continued

consisting solely of normal recurring adjustments, necessary for the fair presentation of the consolidated financial statements for the interim periods have been included. 

      The current period's results of operations are not necessarily indicative of results which ultimately may be achieved for the year.  The interim consolidated financial statements and notes thereto should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and notes thereto included in the company's form 10-K405 for the year ended April 30, 2001.

Significant Accounting Policies
     
IRET has not made any significant changes in accounting policy and practices since the most recent audited financial statements.

Recent Accounting Pronouncements
      In June, 2001, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 141, Business Combinations
.  This Statement addresses financial accounting and reporting for business combinations and supersedes APB Opinion No., 16, Business Combinations, and FASB Statement No. 38, Accounting for Preacquisition Contingencies of Purchased Enterprises.  The provisions of this Statement provide that all business combinations under the scope of this Statement are to be accounted for using one method – the purchase method.  The provisions of this Statement apply to all business combinations initiated after June 30, 2001, and to all business combinations accounted for using the purchase method for which the date of acquisition is July 1, 2001, or later.  The Trust has not entered into any business combinations since June 30, 2001, and therefore the provisions of this statement do not yet impact the Trust’s financial position, results of operations and cash flows.  The Trust will be adopting this Statement for any future business combinations. 

      In June, 2001, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 142, Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets.  This Statement addresses financial accounting and reporting for acquired goodwill and other intangible assets and supersedes APB Opinion No. 17, Intangible Assets. It addresses how intangible assets that are acquired individually or with a group of other assets (but not those acquired in a business combination) should be accounted for in financial statements upon their acquisitions.  This Statement also addresses how goodwill and other intangible assets should be accounted for after they have been initially recognized in the financial statements.  The provisions of this Statement are required to be applied starting with fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2001.  Although the Statement allows for early adoption by entities with fiscal years beginning after March 15, 2001, provided that the first interim financial statements have not previously been issued, the Trust has no plans to adopt the provisions of SFAS No. 142 prior to the effective date.  Therefore, this Statement will be adopted by the Trust at the beginning of fiscal year May 1, 2002.  The provisions of SFAS No. 142 will be applied to all goodwill and other intangible assets reflected on its financial statements at that date. 

      SFAS No. 142 requires that goodwill and intangible assets that have indefinite useful lives will not be amortized as in the past, but will instead be tested at least annually for impairment.  SFAS No. 142 adopts a more aggressive view of goodwill and bases the accounting for goodwill on the units of the combined entity into which an acquired entity is integrated (referred to as reporting units).  This statement provides specific guidance for testing goodwill for impairment.  

Page 9

Note 2 – continued

The Trust will follow this guidance and goodwill will be tested for impairment at least annually using a two-step process that begins with an estimation of the fair value of a reporting unit. 

      The first step is a screen for potential impairment, and the second step measures the amount of impairment, if any.  If certain criteria are met, the requirement to test goodwill for annual impairment can be satisfied without remeasurement of the fair value of a reporting entity.

      Impairment losses for goodwill and indefinite –lived intangible assets that arise due to the initial application of this Statement (resulting from a transitional impairment test) are to be reported as resulting from a change in accounting principle.  As of January 31, 2002, the impact of adopting the provisions of SFAS No. 142 on the Trust’s financial position, results of operations and cash flows would not be material since as of this date the Trust’s goodwill and indefinite intangibles are not determined to be impaired.  The impact of adopting this Statement on its effective date is not yet estimable since fact and circumstances that could impact the impairment estimation will need to be evaluated as of that date. 

      In June 2001, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 143, Accounting for Asset Retirement ObligationsThe provisions of this statement address the financial accounting and reporting for obligations associated with the retirement of tangible long-lived assets and the associated asset retirement costs.  This Statement requires that the fair value of a liability for an asset retirement obligation be recognized in the period in which it is incurred if a reasonable estimate of fair value can be made.  The associated asset retirement costs are capitalized as part of the carrying amount of the long-lived asset.  The provisions of this Statement become effective for fiscal years beginning after June 15, 2002.  Although the Statement allows for early adoption prior to becoming effective, the Trust has no plans for to adopt the provision of SFAS No. 143 prior to the effective date.  Therefore, this Statement will be adopted by the Trust at the beginning of fiscal year May 1, 2003.  As of January 31, 2002 the impact of adopting the provisions of this Statement on the Trust’s financial position, results of operations and cash flow would not be material as the Trust did not currently retire any tangible long-lived assets.  The impact of adopting this Statement on its effective date is not yet estimable since fact and circumstances that could impact retirement costs and obligations will depend on future retirements of long-lived assets. 

      In August 2001, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 144, Accounting for the Impairment or Disposal of Long-Lived Assets.  This Statement addresses financial accounting and reporting for the impairment or disposal of long-lived assets.  This Statement supersedes FASB No. 121, Accounting for the Impairment of Long-Lived Assets and for Long-Lived Assets to be disposed of, and the accounting and reporting provision of APB Opinion No. 30, Reporting the Results of Operations-Reporting the Effects of Disposal of a Segment of a Business and Extraordinary, Unusual and Infrequently Occurring Events and Transactions, for the disposal of a segment of a business (as previously defined in the Opinion).  This Statement also amends ARB No. 51, Consolidated Financial Statements, to eliminate the exception to consolidation for a subsidiary for which control is likely to be temporary.  The provisions of this statement become effective for financial statements issued for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2001 and interim

Page 10

Note 2 – continued

periods within those fiscal years.  Although the statement provides for early adoption prior to becoming effective, the Trust has no plans to adopt this Statement prior to the effective date.  Therefore, this Statement is will be adopted by the Trust at the beginning of fiscal year May 1, 2002.  

      This statement does not materially change the measurement of impairment for long-lived assets to “be held or used”.  Instead, it provides guidance on measuring impairment of long-lived assets to “be held and used”.  As of January 31, 2002, the Trust did have long-lived assets that are being “held and used” (primarily real estate) as part of its normal business operations of a REIT.  The Trust has implemented its measuring of impairment for assets “held and used” in accordance with the implementation guidance in SFAS No. 144 which is consistent with SFAS No. 121 and therefore this Statement has no material impact on the Trust’s financial position, results of operations and cash flows. 

      SFAS No. 144 also has some provisions, primarily guidance, on implementation of the provisions of SFAS No. 122, that apply to long-lived assets to be disposed of “other than by sale” and long-lived assets to be disposed of “by sale”.  As of January 31, 2002, the Trust did not have any long-lived assets within these categories and therefore the application as of that date does not have any material impact on the financial position, results of operations, and cash flows.  The impact of adopting the provisions of  this Statement for long-lived assets to be disposed of “other than by sale” or “by sale” on its effective date is not yet estimable since facts and circumstances have not yet occurred that would cause the Trust to classify properties in either of these categories. 

Page 11

Note 3 - Earnings Per Share
      Earnings per share  ("EPS") is computed as net income available to common shareholders divided by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding for the period.  The company has no outstanding warrants, convertible stock, or other contractual obligations requiring issuance of additional common shares that would result in a dilution of earnings. 

      The exchange of outstanding operation partnership units for common shares will have no effect on EPS as unitholders and shareholders presently share equally in the net income of the operating partnership. 

      The following table reconciles amounts reported in the consolidated financial statements for the three and nine months ended January 31, 2002 and 2001.    

Three Months Ended                                    Nine Months Ended            

 

           01/31/02

           01/31/01

           01/31/02

          01/31/01

NUMERATOR
      Net income applicable
            to shares

  $     2,240,252

$      2,327,262

  $     7,961,895

  $    6,556,057

      Numerator for basic earnings
            per share

         2,240,252

         2,327,262

         7,961,895

        6,556,057

      Minority interest portion of operating
           partnership income

           1,334,128

          426,316

        2,787,789

       1,390,602

      Numerator for diluted earnings
            per share

      3,574,380

       2,753,578

     10,749,684

      7,946,659

DENOMINATOR
      Denominator for basic
        earnings per share
        Weighted average shares

       25,910,587

       23,217,257

       24,875,028

      22,932,316

      Effect of dilutive securities
           Convertible operating
                 partnership units

        8,718,315

       5,917,821

        8,118,521

       5,396,300

      Denominator for diluted
            earnings per share

       34,628,902

      29,135,079

       32,993,549

      28,328,617

 

 

 

 

 

Basic earnings per share

  $               .09

  $               .09

  $               .32

  $           .28

Diluted earnings per share

  $               .10

  $               .09

  $               .33

$           .28

Note 4 - Mortgage Loan Receivable
            Mortgage loans receivable consist of eight contracts, which are collateralized by real estate.  Contract terms call for monthly payments of principals and interest.  Interest rates range from 7% to 11%.  Mortgage loans receivable have been evaluated for possible losses considering repayment history, market value of underlying collateral, and economic conditions.

Page 12

Note 4 - continued

      Future principal payments due under the mortgage loan contracts as of January 31, 2002, are as follows:

Year Ended April 30,

 

2002

$            7,699,771

2003

106,346

2004

40,473

2005

0

2006

Later years

               130,000

 

$            7,976,590

     There were no significant non-performing mortgage loans receivable as of January 31, 2002.  Non-performing loans are recognized as impaired in conformity with FASB Statement No. 114, Accounting by Creditors for Impairment of a Loan.  The average balance of impaired loans for the period ended January 31, 2002, was not significant.  For impairment recognized in conformity with FASB statement No. 114, the entire change in present value of expected cash flows is reported as bad debt expense in the same manner in which impairment initially was recognized or as a reduction in the amount of bad debt expense that otherwise would be reported.  Additional interest income that would have been earned on loans if they had not been non-performing was not significant in this period.  There was not interest income on non-performing loans recognized on a cash basis for the period ended January 31, 2002.

Note 5 – Investment Certificates Issued
      The trust has placed investment certificates with the public.  The interest rates vary from 5% to 9% per annum, depending on the term of the security.  Total securities maturing within fiscal years ended April 30, are shown below.  Interest is paid annually, semiannually, or quarterly on the anniversary date of the security.

Year Ended April 30,     

 

2002

$            2,903,359

2003

           10,381,817

2004

              1,977,468

2005

              1,930,497

2006

             2,149,234

Later years

            2,239,088

 

$          21,581,463

Note 6 – UPREIT Loan Program – Loan to Trustee
     
On January 16, 2002, IRET’s Board authorized an UPREIT unit loan program available to holders of $1,000,000 or more of limited partnership units in IRET’s operating partnership.  IRET will lend up to 50% of the value of the units based on the closing price of IRET shares on the NASDAQ market for a term of two years or less, secured by the borrower's limited partnership units in IRET Properties, at a variable interest rate 1.5% over the interest rate charged IRET by its participating lender.  The interest rate adjusts on the first of each month.  IRET charges a .5% loan fee.

            On January 30, 2002, a $3,500,000.00 loan, pursuant to the UPREIT Loan Program, was made to Steven B. Hoyt, a member of IRET’s Board of Trustees.  The IRET Board of Trustees approved the loan. 

Page 13

Note 6 - continued

            The terms of the loan require Mr. Hoyt to make quarterly interest payments, beginning April 1, 2002, with the full balance of the principle sum due on or before January 31, 2004.  The initial interest rate is equal to the Wall Street Journal Prime Rate plus one and one-half percent (1.5%), as of January 31, 2002 for an interest rate of 6.25%. The agreement also required the borrower to pay an origination fee of one-half percent (.5%), of the principle balance.  The borrower paid a fee of $17,500.00 on the date of the loan.

Page 14

Note 7 - Segment Reporting
      The following information summarizes IRET's segment reporting for residential and commercial properties along with reconciliations to the consolidated financial statements:

Three Months Ended January 31, 2002

 

         Commercial

           Residential

                   Total

Segment Revenue

 

 

 

    Rental Revenue

$          8,379,919

$        14,917,100

$        23,297,019

Segment Expenses

 

 

 

    Mortgage Interest

            3,125,718

            4,299,440

            7,425,158

    Utilities and Maintenance 

               516,617

            2,483,842

            3,000,459

    Real Estate Taxes

               726,420

            1,561,276

            2,287,696

    Insurance

                 64,844

               312,322

               377,166

    Property Management

             303,578

          1,504,343

          1,807,921

Total Segment Expense

$          4,737,177

$        10,161,223

$        14,898,400

Segment Gross Profit

$          3,642,742

$          4,755,877

$          8,398,619

 

  Reconciliation to consolidated operations:

 

    Interest Discounts and Fee Revenue

$             308,753

    Other Interest Expense

              -398,584

    Depreciation

           -3,997,718

    Administrative Expense and Trustee Fees

              -413,391

    Operating Expenses 

             -115,049

    Amortization 

              -139,941

Income Before Gain/Loss on Properties and Minority Interest

$          3,642,689

Three Months Ended January 31, 2001

 

         Commercial

           Residential

                    Total

Segment Revenue

 

 

 

    Rental Revenue

$          4,729,718

$        13,889,402

$        18,619,120

Segment Expenses

 

 

 

    Mortgage Interest

            2,058,715

            4,071,044

            6,129,759

    Utilities and Maintenance 

               272,820

            2,572,966

            2,845,786

    Taxes

               431,115

            1,415,949

            1,847,064

    Insurance

                 30,206

               157,328

               187,534

    Property Management

               87,051

          1,453,489

          1,540,540

Total Segment Expense

$          2,879,907

$          9,670,776

$        12,550,683

Segment Gross Profit 

$          1,849,811

$          4,218,626

$          6,068,437

Reconciliation to consolidated operations:

 

   Interest Discounts and Fee Revenue

$             385,617

   Other Interest Expense

              -171,292

   Depreciation

           -3,103,738

   Advisory and Trust Fees

              -273,870

   Operating Expenses 

                -60,899

   Amortization 

            -124,576

Income Before Gain/Loss on Properties and Minority Interest

$          2,719,679

Page 15

Note 7 - continued

Nine Months Ended January 31, 2002

 

         Commercial

           Residential

                    Total

Segment Revenue

 

 

 

    Rental Revenue

$        23,618,154

$        44,124,766

$        67,742,920

Segment Expenses

 

 

 

    Mortgage Interest

            9,116,941

           12,446,858

           21,563,799

    Utilities and Maintenance 

            1,337,793

            7,825,100

            9,162,893

    Real Estate Taxes

            1,813,924

            4,823,551

            6,637,475

    Insurance

               151,302

               854,262

            1,005,564

    Property Management

             708,647

          4,459,497

          5,168,144

Total Segment Expense

$        13,128,607

$        30,409,268

$        43,537,875

Segment Gross Profit

$        10,489,547

$        13,715,498

$        24,205,045

  Reconciliation to consolidated operations:

 

    Interest Discounts and Fee Revenue

$             817,987

    Other Interest Expense

-1,055,360

    Depreciation

-11,372,808

    Administrative Expense and Trustee Fees

-1,138,337

    Operating Expenses 

-415,944

    Amortization 

            -403,613

Income Before Gain/Loss on Properties and Minority Interest

$        10,636,970


Nine Months Ended January 31, 2001

 

 

         Commercial

           Residential

                    Total

Segment Revenue

 

 

 

    Rental Revenue

$        13,162,852

$        40,964,407

$        54,127,259

Segment Expenses

    Mortgage Interest

5,774,542

11,764,370

17,538,912

    Utilities and Maintenance 

692,954

7,541,675

8,234,629

    Taxes

931,096

4,316,766

5,247,862

    Insurance

71,111

458,175

 529,286

    Property Management

             266,935

          4,053,165

          4,320,100

Total Segment Expense

$          7,736,638

$        28,134,151

$        35,870,789

Segment Gross Profit 

$          5,426,214

$        12,830,256

$        18,256,470

Reconciliation to consolidated operations:

 

   Interest Discounts and Fee Revenue

$             713,382

   Other Interest Expense

-540,543

   Depreciation

-8,802,084

   Advisory and Trust Fees

-1,113,520

   Operating Expenses 

-265,454

   Amortization 

            -335,491

Income Before Gain/Loss on Propertiesand Minority Interest

$          7,912,760

Page 16

Segment Assets and Accumulated Depreciation

Quarter Ended January 31, 2002

 

         Commercial

           Residential

                    Total

Segment Assets

 

 

 

    Property Owned

$      277,091,920

$      382,529,618

$      659,621,538

    Less Accumulated Depreciation

      - 15,876,795

      - 39,123,080

      - 54,999,875

Total Property Owned

$      261,215,125

$      343,406,538

$      604,621,663

Year Ended April 30, 2001

 

         Commercial

           Residential

                    Total

Segment Assets

 

 

 

    Property Owned

$      230,058,846

$      361,577,622

$      591,636,468

    Less Accumulated Depreciation

      - 11,796,966

      - 32,296,179

      - 44,093,145

Total Property Owned

$      218,216,880

$      329,281,443

$      547,543,323

Note 8 – Pro Forma Condensed Financial Information – Newly Acquired Properties
              
(unaudited)

      IRET acquired the following real estate during the nine months ended January 31, 2002:

Property Description

                Date of
           Acquisition

 Total PurchasePrice
(Including all closing costs)

 

 

 

Cottage Grove Center – 15,217 sq. ft. –
    Strip Mall, Cottage Grove, MN

              07/06/01

            $           1,101,550

Interlachen Corporation Center – 105,084 sq. ft. –         Multi-tenant Office Building – Edina, MN

              08/10/01

                     16,691,307

Canyon Lake Plaza Apartments – 78,701 sq. ft. –         109-unit Apartment Community – Rapid City, SD

              09/27/01

                       4,270,607

Bloomington Business Plaza – 114,819 sq. ft. –        Multi-tenant Office Building – Bloomington,  MN

              10/01/01

                       7,405,669

Applewood on the Green – 87,200 sq. ft. –
    234-unit Apartment Community – Omaha, NE

              10/31/01

                     10,364,745

Stone Container – 229,072 sq. ft. –
    Industrial Building – Roseville, MN

              12/20/01

                       8,229,182

Thresher Square – 113,736 sq. ft. –
    Multi-tenant Office Building – Minneapolis, MN

              01/02/02

                     11,119,958

            Total

 

            $         59,183,018

       The following unaudited pro forma information was prepared as if the above transactions had occurred on May 1, 2001, the beginning of IRET’s current fiscal year.  The pro forma financial information is based upon the rent rolls and expected expenses for each property on the date of its actual acquisition.  This pro forma information is not necessarily indicative of the consolidated results which would have occurred if all of the transactions had been consummated on May 1, 2001, nor do they purport to represent the results of operations for future periods.

Page 17

Pro Forma Consolidated Statement of Operations
Nine Months Ended January 31, 2002
(unaudited)

      The pro forma consolidated statement of operations (unaudited) for the nine months ended January 31, 2002, is presented as if the real estate acquisition had been completed at the beginning of the period May 1, 2001, rather than on the actual acquisition or closing date. 

 

      Nine Months
Ended
           01/31/02

Nine Months
Ended
Acquisitions
Pro Forma
     Adjustments

                 Total
Consolidated
         Pro Forma

REVENUE

 

 

 

    Real Estate Rentals

$      67,742,920

$       4,590,325

$      72,333,245

    Interest, Discounts and Fees

          817,987

                    0

          817,987

Total Revenue

$      68,560,907

$       4,590,325

$      73,151,232

EXPENSES

 

 

 

    Interest

$      22,619,159

$       1,296,052

$      23,915,211

    Depreciation

        11,372,808

             603,852

        11,976,660

    Utilities and Maintenance

          9,162,893

             770,023

          9,932,916

    Taxes

          6,637,475

             460,408

          7,097,883

    Insurance

          1,005,564

              30,315

          1,035,879

    Property Management Expenses

          5,168,144

             167,881

          5,336,025

    Administrative Expenses and Trustee               Services

          1,138,337

                      0

          1,138,337

    Operating Expenses

             415,944

                      0

             415,944

    Amortization

          403,613

                    0

          403,613

Total Expenses

$      57,923,937

$       3,328,531

$      61,252,468

 

 

 

 

INCOME BEFORE GAIN/LOSS ON     PROPERTIES AND MINORITY INTEREST

$      10,636,970

$       1,261,793

$      11,898,764

GAIN ON SALE OF PROPERTIES

            327,678

                      0

            327,678

MINORITY INTEREST PORTION OF     OPERATING PARTNERSHIP INCOME

      -3,002,753

         -317,972

     - 3,320,725

 

 

 

 

NET INCOME

$       7,961,895

$          943,821

$       8,905,717

 

 

 

 

Net income per share (basic and diluted)

$                 .32

$                .04

$                .36

 Note 9 – Market Price Range of Shares

            For the nine months ended January 31, 2002, a total of 5,095,292 shares were traded in 8,494 separate trades.  The high trade price during the period was $10.49, the low was $8.25, and the closing price on January 1, 2002, was $9.63.  For the nine months ended January 31, 2001, a total of 3,049,647 shares were traded in 3,788 separate trades.  The high trade price during the period was $8.50, the low was $7.37, and the closing price on January 1, 2001, was $8.094.

      Page 18

Note 10 – Subsequent Events

1.

Dividend Declaration - On February 13, 2002, the Board of Trustees of IRET declared a dividend of $0.152 per share, payable April 1, 2002, to shareholders of record at the close of business on March 15, 2002.
 

2.

Disposal of Vacant BuildingIRET’s Board, at its January 16, 2002 meeting, authorized the donation to a Minot charity of the vacant retail building at 114 South Main Street.  The undepreciated investment in this building of approximately $35,000 will be charged to net income in the 4th Quarter. 

3.

Application to list IRET Shares of Beneficial Interest on National NASDAQ Market
IRET has filed an application with NASDAQ and paid the $100,000 fee to have its shares of Beneficial Interest trade on the National NASDAQ market instead of the NASDAQ small-cap market where they have traded since October of 1997.  We expect this listing change to occur during the 4th quarter of fiscal 2002. 

Item 2.  Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.

      The following discussion and analysis should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements included in this report as well as the audited financial statements prepared by Brady Martz & Associates, P.C. of Minot, North Dakota, certified public accountants for the period ended April 30, 2001, which financial statements were attached to the Form 10-K405 on file for Investors Real Estate Trust.

     Certain matters included in this discussion are forward looking statements within the meaning of federal securities laws.  Although the Company believes that the expectations reflected in such forward looking statements are based on reasonable assumptions, it can give no assurance that the expectations expressed will actually be achieved.  Many factors may cause actual results to differ materially from the Company’s current expectations, including general economic conditions, local real estate conditions, the general level of interest rates, and the availability of financing, timely completion and lease-up of properties under construction and various other economic risks inherent in the business of owning and operating investment real estate. 

 Results of Operation
Three Months and Nine Months Ended January 31, 2002 and January 31, 2001

 Revenues
     
Total IRET revenues for the third quarter of Fiscal 2002 ended January 31, 2002, were $23,605,772 compared to $19,004,737 received in the third quarter of the prior fiscal year ended January 31, 2001.  This is an increase of $4,601,035 or 24.2%. 

 Page 19

      Total revenues for the first nine months of Fiscal 2002 ended January 31, 2002, were $68,560,907 compared to $54,840,641, an increase of 25.0% from the first nine months of the prior fiscal year ended January 31, 2001.  These increases are primarily attributable to the addition of new properties to IRET’s investment portfolio.

Capital Gain Income
     
IRET realized capital gain income of $3,346 during the third quarter of Fiscal 2002 ended January 31, 2002.  This resulted from the sale of the Carmen Court Apartment building in Minot, North Dakota.

       Total capital gain income for the first nine months of Fiscal 2002 ended January 31, 2002, was $327,678.  In addition to the item listed in the previous paragraph, capital gain income for the first nine months for Fiscal 2002 included a gain of $296,409 from the sale of the Sunchase Apartments, a 36-unit apartment complex in Fargo, North Dakota, a gain of $85,279 for the sale of the Lester Chiropractic building in Bismarck, North Dakota and a loss of $57,356 from the sale of marketable securities held to maturity.  Capital gain income of $25,124 was realized in the first nine months of the prior fiscal year ended January 31, 2001.

Expenses and Net Income
     
The following table shows the changes in revenues, operating expenses, interest, and depreciation for the three months and nine months ended January 31, 2002, as compared to the three months and nine months ended January 31, 2001:

           

Three Months Ended

              01/31/02

              01/31/01

          Percent
Change

 

 

 

 

Real Estate Rental Income

$        23,297,019

$        18,619,120

                 25.1%

 

 

 

 

Real Estate Operating Expenses

 

 

 

    Utilities and Maintenance

$          3,000,459

$          2,845,786

                   5.4%

    Real Estate Taxes

            2,287,696

            1,847,064

                 23.9%

    Insurance

               377,166

               187,534

                101.1%

    Property Management

            1,807,921

            1,540,540

                 17.4%

    Interest on Mortgage Indebtedness

          7,425,158

          6,129,759

                 21.1%

Total Property Expenses

$        14,898,400

$        12,550,683

                 18.7%

 

 

 

 

Net Real Estate Operating Income

$          8,398,619

$          6,068,437

                 38.4%

Interest Discount and Fee Income

               308,753

               385,617

                -19.9%

Other Interest Expense

              -398,584

              -171,292

                132.7%

Depreciation

           -3,997,718

           -3,103,738

                 28.8%

Administrative Trustee & Operating

              -528,440

              -334,769

                 57.9%

Amortization Expense

              -139,941

              -124,576

                 12.3%

Gain on Sale of Investments

                   3,346

                 25,124

                -86.7%

Minority Interest in Other Partnerships

                -71,655

                   8,775

                     N/A

Minority Interest Portion of Operating     Partnership Income

           -1,334,128

           -426,316

                212.9%

Net Income for Generally Accepted     Accounting Purposes

$           2,240,252

$          2,327,262

                  -3.7%

Page 20

Expenses and Net Income - continued

 

Nine Months Ended

              01/31/02

              01/31/01

      Percent
Change

 

 

 

 

Real Estate Rental Income

$        67,742,920

$        54,127,259

                 25.2%

 

 

 

 

Real Estate Operating Expenses

 

 

 

    Utilities and Maintenance

$          9,162,893

$          8,234,629

                 11.3%

    Real Estate Taxes

             6,637,475

            5,247,862

                 26.5%

    Insurance

            1,005,564

               529,286

                 90.0%

    Property Management Expenses

            5,168,144

            4,320,100

                 19.6%

    Interest on Mortgage Indebtedness

        21,563,799

        17,538,912

                 22.9%

Total Property Expenses

$        43,537,875

$        35,870,789

                 21.4%

 

 

 

 

Net Real Estate Operating Income

$        24,205,045

$        18,256,470

                 32.6%

Interest Discount and Fee Income

               817,987

               713,382

                 14.7%

Other Interest Expense

           -1,055,360

              -540,543

                 95.2%

Depreciation

          -11,372,808

           -8,802,084

                 29.2%

Administrative Trustee & Operating

           -1,554,281

           -1,378,974

                 12.7%

Amortization Expense

              -403,613

              -335,491

                 20.3%

Gain on Sale of Investments

               327,678

                 25,124

              1204.2%

Minority Interest in Other Partnerships

              -214,964

                   8,775

                     N/A

Minority Interest Portion of Operating    
Partnership Income

         -2,787,789

         -1,390,602

              100.5%

Net Income for Generally Accepted    
Accounting Purposes

$          7,961,895

$          6,556,057

                21.4%

      The above described changes result primarily from the addition of new real estate assets to IRET’s portfolio.  Utility expense, while higher over all because of the additional properties acquired, was significantly lower as a percentage of rental income due to an unusually mild winter and lower natural gas prices.  The increase in insurance costs resulted from an increase in the general level of premiums for property casualty insurance. 

      The net income included in this report shows a 3.7% decline for the three months ended January 31, 2002, to $2,240,252 from $2,327,262 for the third quarter of fiscal 2001 ending January 31, 2001. This decline was due to the allocation of an additional $378,000 of net income from the first and second quarters of fiscal 2002 to the limited partners of IRET's operating partnership, IRET Properties, a North Dakota Limited Partnership, during the third quarter of fiscal 2002. Pursuant to IRET's organizational documents, each limited partnership unit is entitled to receive the same share of net income as each share of beneficial interest. The additional allocations for the first and second quarter of fiscal 2002 were both made during the third quarter of fiscal 2002, thus resulting in the decline. This allocation will have no negative impact on IRET's full year net income.

Page 21

Anticipated Increase in Insurance Expense
      IRET's blanket casualty and liability insurance policy, which covers all of its residential properties and most of its commercial properties, will expire April 30, 2002. Because of the September 11, 2001, terrorist attacks, IRET expects a substantial increase in its insurance premiums beginning with fiscal year 2003 which commences May 1, 2002. IRET is not able to quantify the amount of the expected increase at this time. For most of IRET's Commercial properties, the insurance premium increases will be payable by the tenant. However, for our apartment communities, IRET will pay the increased premium which will reduce net income to the extent we are not able to increase rental rates.

Comparison of Residential and Commercial Properties
      The following is a comparison of the net operating income from the two types of real estate investments owned by IRET - residential and commercial - for the three months and nine months ended January 31, 2002 and 2001:

Net Real Estate Operating Income                                                            

Three Months Ended

01/31/02

01/31/01

Percent Change

 

 

 

 

Segment

 

 

 

    Residential

$          4,755,877

$          4,218,626

                 12.7%

 

 

 

 

    Commercial

          3,642,742

          1,849,811

                96.9%

 

 

 

 

Total

$          8,398,619

$          6,068,437

                38.4%

Nine Months Ended

01/31/02

01/31/01

      Percent Change

 

 

 

 

Segment

 

 

 

    Residential

$        13,715,498

$        12,830,256

                  6.9%

 

 

 

 

    Commercial

        10,489,547

          5,426,214

                93.3%

 

 

 

 

Total

$        24,205,045

$        18,256,470

                32.6%

       The growth in the two operating segments resulted primarily from the acquisition of real estate properties during the prior and current fiscal years.

 

Page 22

Occupancy Rates
      Occupancy rates are calculated as a percentage of the actual rent paid to IRET versus the scheduled rent charged by IRET for the period of time presented.  The following tables compare occupancy rates for stabilized properties for the three months and nine months ended January 31, 2002 and 2001:

Three Months Ended

01/31/02

01/31/01

       Percent Change

 

 

 

 

Segment

 

 

 

    Residential

                93.67%

                94.05%

                 (.40%)

    Commercial

                98.41%

                98.47%

                 (.06%)

 

Nine Months Ended

01/31/02

01/31/01

Percent Change

 

 

 

 

Segment

 

 

 

    Residential

                94.83%

                94.09%

                 (.79%)

    Commercial

                98.85%

                98.49%

                 (.37%)

 

Property Acquisitions and Dispositions
     
During the nine months ended January 31, 2002, IRET acquired five commercial properties and two apartment complexes:

     Acquisition Cost

Commercial Property

 

15,217 sq. ft. – Cottage Grove Retail Strip Center – Cottage Grove, MN

$            1,101,550

105,084 sq. ft. – Interlachen Corporation Center - Edina, MN

$          16,691,307

114,819 sq. ft. – Bloomington Business Plaza - Bloomington, MN

$            7,405,669

229,072 sq. ft. – Stone Container – Roseville, MN

$            8,229,182

113,736 sq. ft. – Thresher Square – Minneapolis, MN

$          11,119,958

 

 

Apartments

 

109 units – Canyon Lake Plaza Apartments - Rapid City, SD

$            4,270,607

234 units – Applewood on the Green - Omaha, NE

$          10,364,745

       The 36-unit Sunchase apartment complex in Fargo, North Dakota, was sold during the first quarter of Fiscal 2001 at a gain of $296,409.

      The Lester Chiropractic Building in Bismarck, North Dakota, was sold during the second quarter of Fiscal 2001 at a gain of $85,279. 

      The Carmen Court Apartment Complex in Minot, North Dakota, was sold during the third quarter of Fiscal 2002 at a gain of $3,346.

 

Page 23

Funds from Operations
      IRET considers Funds from Operations ("FFO") a useful measure of performance for an equity REIT. FFO is defined as net income available to shareholders determined in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America ("GAAP"), excluding gains (or losses) from debt restructuring and sales of property, plus depreciation of real estate assets, and after adjustment for unconsolidated partnerships and joint ventures. IRET uses the National Association of Real Estate Investment Trusts ("NAREIT") definition of FFO as amended by NAREIT to be effective January 1, 2000. FFO for any period means the net income of the company for such period, excluding gains or losses from debt restructuring and sales of property, and plus depreciation and amortization of real estate assets in IRET's investment portfolio, and after adjustment for unconsolidated partnerships and joint ventures, all determined on a consistent basis in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.

FFO presented herein is not necessarily comparable to FFO presented by other real estate companies because not all real estate companies use the same definition.

FFO should not be considered as an alternative to net income as determined in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America as a measure of IRET's liquidity, nor is it necessarily indicative of sufficient cash flow to fund all of IRET's needs or its ability to service indebtedness or make distributions.

Funds from Operations for IRET for the three months ended January 31, 2002, increased to $7,526,448 compared to $5,832,192 for the three months ended January 31, 2001, an increase of 29.1%.

Funds from Operations for the nine month period ended January 31, 2002, increased 29.9% to $21,718,374, from $16,723,619 for the same period during the prior year.

      Calculations of Funds from Operations for IRET are as follows:

                              

Three Months Ended                 

             01/31/02

              01/31/01

            Percent
Change

 

 

 

 

Net Income available to IRET shareholders         and unitholders from operations and
    capital gains *

$          3,642,689

$          2,719,679

                33.9%

Less minority interest in other partnership

             -71,655

               8,775

                    N/A

    Operating Income

$          3,571,034

$          2,728,454

                 30.9%

Plus real estate depreciation and
    amortization (1)

          3,955,414

          3,103,738

                 27.4%

Funds From Operations

$          7,526,448

$          5,832,192

                 29.1%

 

 

 

 

Weighted average shares and units         outstanding - diluted (2)

           34,628,902

           29,135,078

                 18.9%

Distributions paid to Shareholders/
    Unitholders (3)

$          5,312,850

$          4,087,246

                 30.0%

Page 24

 

Nine Months Ended                        

             01/31/02

              01/31/01

               Percent
                Change

 

 

 

 

Net Income available to IRET shareholders         and unitholders from operations and
    capital gains*

$        10,636,970

$          7,912,760

34.4%

Less minority interest in other partnership

            -214,964

                8,775

                    N/A

    Operating Income

$        10,422,006

$          7,921,535

                 31.6%

Plus real estate depreciation and
    amortization (1)

        11,296,368

          8,802,084

                  28.3%

Funds From Operations

$        21,718,374

$        16,723,619

                 29.9%

 

 

 

 

Weighted average shares and units         outstanding - diluted (2)

           32,993,549

           28,328,617

                 16.5%

Dividends and Distributions paid to         Shareholders/Unitholders (3)

$        14,648,821

$        11,490,019

                 27.5%


(1)

Depreciation on office equipment and other assets used by IRET are excluded.  Amortization of financing and other expenses are excluded, except for amortization of leasing commissions that are included.

(2)

Limited Partnership Units of the operating partnership, IRET Properties, a North Dakota Limited Partnership,  are exchangeable for shares of beneficial interest of Investors Real Estate Trust only on a one-for-one basis.

(3)

Distributions made equally on shares and units.

Includes $295,426 and $251,252 for 3 months ended 01/31/02 and 01/31/01 and $953,616 and $881,713 for 9 months ended 01/31/02 and 01/31/01 respectively of “straight-line rents.”

                                

 

Dividends
      The following dividends were paid during the first nine months ended January 31, of fiscal years 2002 and 2001:

Date

                    2001

                    2000

   Percent Change

 

 

 

 

July 1

$                .1450

$                .1325

                   9.4%

October 1

$                .1475

$                .1350

                   9.3%

January 2

$                .1500

$                .1400

                   7.1%

       The Board of Trustees of IRET has declared a dividend of $.152 per share payable April 1, 2002, to shareholders of record at the close of business on March 15, 2002. 

Page 25

Liquidity and Capital Resources
     
The important changes in IRET’s balance sheet during the first nine months of Fiscal 2002 ended January 31, 2002, were:

*

Real Estate Owned
Real estate owned increased to $659,621,538 from the April 30, 2001, figure of $591,636,468.  The increase primarily resulted from the acquisition of additional investment properties net of dispositions as described below:         

Acquired

                              

      Cottage Grove Retail Strip Center

$             1,101,550

      Interlachen Corporation Center

$           16,691,307

      Canyon Lake Plaza Apartments

$             4,270,607

      Bloomington Business Plaza

$             7,405,669

      Applewood on the Green

$           10,364,745

      Stone Container

$             8,229,182

      Thresher Square

$           11,119,958

 

 

Sold

 

      Sunchase Apartments        

$           -1,042,210

      Lester Chiropractic Center 

$           -   268,917

      Carmen Court Apartments

$              -301,322

*

Mortgage Loans Receivable
Mortgage loans receivable increased to $7,976,590 from $1,037,095 from April 30, 2001.  This increase resulted from the $3,200,000 short-term loan to Mankato Plaza Associates and the $4,022,393 advance of short-term construction loan to Edgewood Vista, net of receipts.

*

Notes Receivable
Notes receivable increased to $3,500,000 from $0 from April 30, 2001.  This increase resulted from a note receivable to Steven B. Hoyt.  See Note 6.

*

Cash
Cash on hand on January 31, 2002, was $22,944,965 compared to $6,356,063 on April 30, 2001.  This increase resulted from the proceeds of the sale of marketable securities, new mortgages on existing properties, the sale of investment certificates, as well as the sale of shares.

*

Marketable Securities
During the second quarter ended October 31, 2001, IRET sold its marketable securities classified as held-to-maturity.  IRET sold its investment in marketable securities classified as available-for-sale in the first quarter ended July 31, 2001.

*

Mortgages Payable
Mortgages payable on January 31, 2002, totaled $403,949,096 compared to $368,956,930 at April 30, 2001.  This increase resulted from refinancing of maturing mortgages and the placement of new mortgages.  The average weighted interest rate payable on the outstanding indebtedness on January 31, 2002, was 7.42%. 

 Page 26

*

Investment Certificates
Investment Certificates outstanding on January 31, 2002, totaled $21,581,463, compared to $11,876,417.  This increase resulted from the sale of new investment certificates to North Dakota residents as well as the reinvestment of accruing interest on outstanding investment certificates.

*

Operating Partnership Units
Outstanding Limited Partnership Units in the Operating Partnership increased to 9,277,836 Partnership Units on January 31, 2002, as compared to the 7,527,151 Units outstanding on April 30, 2001.  The increase resulted from the issuance of additional Partnership units to acquire the Cottage Grove Retail Center, Bloomington Business Center, the Canyon Lake Plaza Apartments, and Stone Container. 

*

Shares of Beneficial Interest
Shares of Beneficial Interest outstanding on January 31, 2002, totaled 27,539,584 as compared to the 24,068,346 shares outstanding on April 30, 2001.  This increase resulted from the issuance of additional shares pursuant to IRET’s dividend reinvestment plan and the share offering of December 3, 2001 and January 25, 2002.

       As of the date of this report, IRET has entered into contracts to acquire the following real estate investments:

Property

            Total Cost

   Loan or UPREIT
         Contribution

                  Cash
              Required

23-Unit Pinehurst Apartment Complex -         Billings, MT

               715,000

               715,000

                         0

Wirth Corporate Center (89,384 sq ft with         75,216 sq ft rentable) Golden Valley, MN

            8,600,000

            6,020,000

            2,580,000

Morgan Chemical Building (49,620 sq ft         industrial building), New Brighton, MN

            2,425,000

            1,675,000

               750,000

Oakmont Estate Apartment Community (80         Units) Sioux Falls, SD

            5,230,000

            4,100,000

            1,130,000

                        Total

$        16,970,000

$        12,510,000

$          4,460,000

    

      In addition to the above acquisitions, IRET is committed to provide construction financing for an assisted living and Alzheimer care facility in Virginia, MN for $7,000,000, of which $4,022,393 was advanced as of January 31, 2002.

      IRET had cash on hand of $22,944,965 on January 31, 2002.  As of January 31, 2002, IRET’s unsecured credit lines with First International Bank & Trust, Bremer Bank, and First Western Bank & Trust, all of Minot, North Dakota, totaled $13,000,000 and $1,000,000 with Associated Bank of Minneapolis, MN.  None of said credit lines were in use on January 31, 2002.

Page 27

       IRET believes that its existing cash and borrowing capacities are adequate to fund all of its acquisition and development obligations and all of its other short and long-term liquidity requirements.  IRET believes that its net cash provided by operations will continue to be adequate to meet both operating requirements and the payment of dividends in accordance with Internal Revenue Code provisions pertaining to real estate investment trusts in both the short and long term.  Budgeted expenditures for ongoing maintenance, capital improvements and renovations to its real estate portfolio are expected to be funded from the cash flow generated from the operation of these properties. 

 

 

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Page 28

 Item 3.  Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk

       The market risk to which IRET is exposed is a change in the interest rates payable on its indebtedness:

*

Credit Line Interest
As of January 31, 2002, as well as April 30, 2001, IRET owed zero dollars on its credit lines with local Minot, North Dakota, and Minneapolis, MN banks, which lines are tied to the New York prime interest rates.

*

Investment Certificates
As of January 31, 2002, IRET had issued an outstanding $21,581,463 of its investment certificates of which $2,903,359 will come due during  the balance of its Fiscal Year 2002, $10,381,817 during its Fiscal Year 2003, and the balance in later years.  Effective November 19, 2001, newly issued certificates will bear interest of 5% for 6 months, 5½ % for one-year, 6% for three-years and 6 ½% for five-years or longer. 

*

Mortgage Loans
The balance of IRET’s indebtedness in individual mortgage loans secured by individual commercial and residential properties which totaled $403,949,096 as of January 31, 2002.  Of this amount, $22,208,301 is subject to variable interest rate agreements and $381,740,795 are fixed rates mortgages.  Of the outstanding mortgages, both fixed and variable, none will come due during the balance of Fiscal 2002, $7,412,767 comes due during Fiscal 2003, $4,643,886 comes due during Fiscal 2004, and the remaining balance comes due in later years.

*

No Hedge Agreements
IRET has not entered into any interest rate hedge or other such agreements with respect to any of its indebtedness or business. 

 

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Page 29

PART II - OTHER INFORMATION

Item 1.  Legal Proceedings

                None

Item 2.  Changes in Securities

                None

Item 3.  Defaults upon Senior Securities

                None

Item 4.  Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders

                None

Item 5.  Other Information – Sale of Shares of Beneficial Interest

                 None

Item 6.  Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K.

      The company filed an 8-K on January 17, 2002, disclosing the following material events:

     During the period from May 1, 2001, to January 2, 2002, Investors Real Estate Trust (“IRET”) purchased seven real estate properties at a total cost of $58,411,389.  Individually, the seven real estate properties are insignificant as defined by Regulation S-X, but in the aggregate, constitute a “significant amount of assets" as defined in Regulation S-X.  When acquisitions are individually insignificant but significant in the aggregate, Regulation S-X requires the presentation of audited financial statements for assets comprising a substantial majority of the individually insignificant properties.  IRET’s fiscal year 2002 real estate asset purchases first exceeded the minimum level of significance on January 2, 2002, with the purchase of a commercial office building located in Minneapolis, Minnesota.  The real estate assets acquired by IRET which constitute a “substantial majority” of the real estate assets acquired by IRET during fiscal year 2002 as measured by cost pursuant to Regulation S-X are detailed in the 8-K filed on January 17, 2002.  The required financial statements for the acquired property detailed in the 8-K will be filed by amendment hereto no later than sixty days after the date of the original filing.  The required pro forma financial information will be filed by amendment to the 8-K filed January 17, 2002, no later than sixty days after the date of the original filing.

Page 30

      Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.

INVESTORS REAL ESTATE TRUST
(Registrant)

By /s/ Diane K. Bryantt__________________
     Diane K. Bryantt, Chief Financial Officer and Secretary

By: /s/ Thomas A. Wentz, Sr.______________
      Thomas A. Wentz, Sr., President

                                                      

Date: March 15, 2002

 

Page 31