UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
x | QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(D) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the quarterly period ended March 31, 2012
OR
¨ | TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(D) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the transition period from to
Commission File No. 001-34786
Oritani Financial Corp.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
Delaware | 30-0628335 | |
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization) |
(I.R.S. Employer Identification Number) |
370 Pascack Road, Township of Washington, New Jersey 07676
(Address of Principal Executive Offices)
(201) 664-5400
(Registrants telephone number)
N/A
(Former name or former address, if changed since last report)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports) and (2) has been subject to such requirements for the past 90 days.
YES x NO ¨.
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files).
YES x NO ¨.
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a small reporting company. See definitions of large accelerated filer, accelerated filer and smaller reporting company in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
Large accelerated filer | ¨ | Accelerated filer | x | |||
Non-accelerated filer | ¨ (Do not check if a smaller reporting company) | Smaller Reporting company | ¨ |
Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).
YES ¨ NO x
As of May 10, 2012, there were 56,245,065 shares of the Registrants common stock, par value $0.01 per share, issued and 45,452,134 shares outstanding.
Oritani Financial Corp.
FORM 10-Q
2
Oritani Financial Corp. and Subsidiaries
Township of Washington, New Jersey
(in thousands, except share data)
March 31, 2012 |
June 30, 2011 |
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(unaudited) | ||||||||
Assets |
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Cash on hand and in banks |
$ | 3,864 | $ | 6,978 | ||||
Federal funds sold and short term investments |
7,309 | 126,265 | ||||||
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Cash and cash equivalents |
11,173 | 133,243 | ||||||
Loans, net |
1,908,932 | 1,672,849 | ||||||
Securities available for sale, at market value |
544,259 | 597,374 | ||||||
Securities held to maturity, market value of $33,662 and $38,522 |
32,416 | 37,609 | ||||||
Bank Owned Life Insurance (at cash surrender value) |
45,885 | 44,689 | ||||||
Federal Home Loan Bank of New York stock (FHLB), at cost |
35,016 | 26,844 | ||||||
Accrued interest receivable |
9,757 | 9,237 | ||||||
Investments in real estate joint ventures, net |
5,750 | 5,309 | ||||||
Real estate held for investment |
1,095 | 1,185 | ||||||
Real estate owned |
4,266 | 3,967 | ||||||
Office properties and equipment, net |
15,582 | 15,012 | ||||||
Deferred tax assets, net |
22,977 | 22,607 | ||||||
Other assets |
9,632 | 17,308 | ||||||
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Total Assets |
$ | 2,646,740 | $ | 2,587,233 | ||||
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Liabilities | ||||||||
Deposits |
$ | 1,389,411 | $ | 1,381,310 | ||||
Borrowings |
690,915 | 509,315 | ||||||
Advance payments by borrowers for taxes and insurance |
14,551 | 12,846 | ||||||
Other liabilities |
40,824 | 38,350 | ||||||
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Total liabilities |
2,135,701 | 1,941,821 | ||||||
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Stockholders Equity | ||||||||
Common stock, $0.01 par value; 150,000,000 shares authorized; 56,245,065 shares issued; 45,452,134 shares outstanding at March 31, 2012 and 55,513,265 shares outstanding at June 30, 2011 |
562 | 562 | ||||||
Additional paid-in capital |
493,950 | 489,593 | ||||||
Unallocated common stock held by the employee stock ownership plan |
(27,888 | ) | (28,808 | ) | ||||
Restricted Stock Awards |
(19,146 | ) | | |||||
Treasury stock, at cost; 10,792,931 shares at March 31, 2012 and 731,800 shares at June 30, 2011 |
(140,058 | ) | (9,300 | ) | ||||
Retained income |
198,759 | 190,955 | ||||||
Accumulated other comprehensive income, net of tax |
4,860 | 2,410 | ||||||
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Total stockholders equity |
511,039 | 645,412 | ||||||
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Total Liabilities and Stockholders Equity |
$ | 2,646,740 | $ | 2,587,233 | ||||
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See accompanying notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements.
3
Oritani Financial Corp. and Subsidiaries
Township of Washington, New Jersey
Consolidated Statements of Income
(in thousands, except per share data)
Three months ended March 31, |
Nine months ended March 31, |
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2012 | 2011 | 2012 | 2011 | |||||||||||||
unaudited | ||||||||||||||||
Interest income: |
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Interest on mortgage loans |
$ | 27,273 | $ | 25,378 | $ | 80,138 | $ | 74,369 | ||||||||
Interest on securities held to maturity and dividends on FHLB stock |
639 | 770 | 1,694 | 2,377 | ||||||||||||
Interest on securities available for sale |
2,578 | 3,428 | 8,898 | 10,732 | ||||||||||||
Interest on federal funds sold and short term investments |
1 | 16 | 31 | 207 | ||||||||||||
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Total interest income |
30,491 | 29,592 | 90,761 | 87,685 | ||||||||||||
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Interest expense: |
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Deposits |
3,036 | 3,708 | 10,011 | 11,803 | ||||||||||||
Borrowings |
5,157 | 5,294 | 15,428 | 15,702 | ||||||||||||
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Total interest expense |
8,193 | 9,002 | 25,439 | 27,505 | ||||||||||||
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Net interest income before provision for loan losses |
22,298 | 20,590 | 65,322 | 60,180 | ||||||||||||
Provision for loan losses |
1,500 | 2,300 | 7,000 | 6,800 | ||||||||||||
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Net interest income |
20,798 | 18,290 | 58,322 | 53,380 | ||||||||||||
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Other income: |
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Service charges |
245 | 311 | 857 | 998 | ||||||||||||
Real estate operations, net |
302 | 256 | 888 | 855 | ||||||||||||
Income from investments in real estate joint ventures |
442 | 196 | 858 | 435 | ||||||||||||
Bank-owned life insurance |
391 | 270 | 1,195 | 829 | ||||||||||||
Net gain on sale of assets |
73 | | 630 | 718 | ||||||||||||
Net (writedown) and gain on sales of securities |
| (8 | ) | (262 | ) | 5 | ||||||||||
Other income |
60 | 50 | 173 | 151 | ||||||||||||
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Total other income |
1,513 | 1,075 | 4,339 | 3,991 | ||||||||||||
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Other expenses: |
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Compensation, payroll taxes and fringe benefits |
6,261 | 4,725 | 18,295 | 14,931 | ||||||||||||
Advertising |
137 | 188 | 407 | 548 | ||||||||||||
Office occupancy and equipment expense |
656 | 710 | 1,934 | 1,861 | ||||||||||||
Data processing service fees |
413 | 309 | 1,088 | 908 | ||||||||||||
Federal insurance premiums |
322 | 389 | 938 | 1,058 | ||||||||||||
Real estate operations |
124 | 894 | 672 | 1,240 | ||||||||||||
Other expenses |
919 | 1,067 | 2,750 | 3,225 | ||||||||||||
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Total operating expenses |
8,832 | 8,282 | 26,084 | 23,771 | ||||||||||||
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Income before income tax expense |
13,479 | 11,083 | 36,577 | 33,600 | ||||||||||||
Income tax expense |
5,064 | 4,078 | 13,201 | 12,349 | ||||||||||||
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Net income |
$ | 8,415 | $ | 7,005 | $ | 23,376 | $ | 21,251 | ||||||||
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Income per basic common share |
$ | 0.20 | $ | 0.13 | $ | 0.53 | $ | 0.40 | ||||||||
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Income per diluted common share |
$ | 0.20 | $ | 0.13 | $ | 0.52 | $ | 0.40 | ||||||||
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See accompanying notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements.
4
Oritani Financial Corp. and Subsidiaries
Township of Washington, New Jersey
Consolidated Statements of Stockholders Equity
Nine Months ended March 31, 2012 (unaudited)
(In thousands, except share data)
Shares Outstanding |
Common stock |
Additional paid-in capital |
Restricted Stock Awards |
Treasury stock |
Unallocated common stock held by ESOP |
Retained income |
Accumulated other comprehensive income, net of tax |
Total stockholders equity |
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Balance at June 30, 2011 |
55,513,265 | $ | 562 | $ | 489,593 | $ | | $ | (9,300 | ) | $ | (28,808 | ) | $ | 190,955 | $ | 2,410 | $ | 645,412 | |||||||||||||||||
Comprehensive income: |
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Net income |
| | | | | | 23,376 | | 23,376 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Unrealized holding gain on securities available for sale arising during year, net of tax |
| | | | | | | 2,160 | 2,160 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Reclassification adjustment for losses included in net income, net of tax |
155 | 155 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Amortization related to post-retirement obligations, net of tax |
| | | | | | | 135 | 135 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Total comprehensive income |
25,826 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Cash dividend declared |
| | | | (15,539 | ) | | (15,539 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Purchase of treasury stock |
(10,068,905 | ) | | | | (130,863 | ) | | | | (130,863 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Purchase of restricted stock awards |
(1,598,100 | ) | | | (19,266 | ) | | | | | (19,266 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Issuance of restricted stock awards |
1,598,100 | | | | | | | | | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Compensation cost for stock options and restricted stock |
| | 3,760 | | | | | | 3,760 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
ESOP shares allocated or committed to be released |
| | 514 | | | 920 | | | 1,434 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Tax benefit from stock based compensation |
| | 143 | | | | | | 143 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Exercise of stock options |
12,774 | | | | 165 | | (33 | ) | | 132 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Vesting of restricted stock awards |
| | (60 | ) | 60 | | | | | | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Forfeiture of restricted stock awards |
(5,000 | ) | | 60 | (60 | ) | | | | | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Balance at March 31, 2012 |
45,452,134 | $ | 562 | $ | 493,950 | $ | (19,146 | ) | $ | (140,058 | ) | $ | (27,888 | ) | $ | 198,759 | $ | 4,860 | $ | 511,039 | ||||||||||||||||
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See accompanying notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements.
5
Oritani Financial Corp. and Subsidiaries
Township of Washington, New Jersey
Consolidated Statements of Stockholders Equity
Nine Months ended March 31, 2011 (unaudited)
(In thousands, except share data)
Shares Outstanding |
Common stock |
Additional paid-in capital |
Restricted Stock Awards |
Treasury stock |
Unallocated common stock held by ESOP |
Retained income |
Accumulated other comprehensive income, net of tax |
Total stockholders equity |
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Balance at June 30, 2010 |
56,202,485 | $ | 562 | $ | 488,684 | $ | | $ | | $ | (30,033 | ) | $ | 182,172 | $ | 2,008 | $ | 643,393 | ||||||||||||||||||
Comprehensive income: |
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Net income |
| | | | | | 21,251 | | 21,251 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Unrealized holding loss on securities available for sale arising during year, net of tax |
| | | | | | | (5,138 | ) | (5,138 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Reclassification adjustment for losses included in net income, net of tax |
| | | | | | | (1 | ) | (1 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Amortization related to post-retirement obligations, net of tax |
| | | | | | | 135 | 135 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Total comprehensive income |
16,247 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Cash dividend declared |
| | | | | | (14,457 | ) | | (14,457 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Compensation cost for stock options and restricted stock |
| | 16 | | | | | | 16 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
ESOP shares allocated or committed to be released |
| | 307 | | | 919 | | | 1,226 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Exercise of stock options |
| | (15 | ) | | | | | | (15 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Balance at March 31, 2011 |
56,202,485 | $ | 562 | $ | 488,992 | $ | | $ | | $ | (29,114 | ) | $ | 188,966 | $ | (2,996 | ) | $ | 646,410 | |||||||||||||||||
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See accompanying notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements.
6
Oritani Financial Corp. and Subsidiaries
Township of Washington, New Jersey
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
(unaudited)
Nine months ended March 31, |
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2012 | 2011 | |||||||
(in thousands) | ||||||||
Cash flows from operating activities: |
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Net income |
$ | 23,376 | $ | 21,251 | ||||
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities: |
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ESOP and stock-based compensation expense |
5,194 | 1,242 | ||||||
Depreciation of premises and equipment |
684 | 647 | ||||||
Net amortization and accretion of premiums and discounts on securities |
1,763 | 456 | ||||||
Provision for losses on loans |
7,000 | 6,800 | ||||||
Amortization and accretion of deferred loan fees, net |
(1,156 | ) | (755 | ) | ||||
(Increase) decrease in deferred taxes |
(2,020 | ) | 1,171 | |||||
Impairment charge on securities |
262 | 260 | ||||||
Gain on sale of securities |
| (265 | ) | |||||
Gain on sale of real estate owned |
(66 | ) | (718 | ) | ||||
Writedown of real estate owned |
230 | 1,038 | ||||||
Proceeds from sale of real estate owned |
1,800 | 949 | ||||||
Gain on sale of other assets |
(564 | ) | | |||||
Increase in cash surrender value of bank owned life insurance |
(1,195 | ) | (829 | ) | ||||
Increase in accrued interest receivable |
(520 | ) | (292 | ) | ||||
Decrease in other assets |
5,618 | 1,891 | ||||||
Increase in other liabilities |
2,440 | 2,475 | ||||||
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Net cash provided by operating activities |
42,846 | 35,321 | ||||||
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Cash flows from investing activities: |
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Net increase in loans receivable |
(242,133 | ) | (154,521 | ) | ||||
Purchase of mortgage loans |
(2,000 | ) | (12,548 | ) | ||||
Purchase of securities available for sale |
(155,576 | ) | (730,886 | ) | ||||
Purchase of securities held to maturity |
| (6,927 | ) | |||||
Proceeds from payments, calls and maturities of securities available for sale |
210,638 | 356,984 | ||||||
Proceeds from payments, calls and maturities of securities held to maturity |
5,137 | 24,132 | ||||||
Proceeds from sales of securities available for sale |
| 109,396 | ||||||
Purchase of Bank Owned Life Insurance |
| (10,000 | ) | |||||
Purchase of Federal Home Loan Bank of New York stock |
(8,172 | ) | (1,662 | ) | ||||
Net (increase) decrease in real estate held for investment |
(29 | ) | | |||||
Net (increase) decrease in real estate joint ventures |
(288 | ) | 277 | |||||
Purchase of fixed assets |
(1,254 | ) | (619 | ) | ||||
Proceeds from sale of other assets |
2,748 | | ||||||
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Net cash used in investing activities |
(190,929 | ) | (426,374 | ) | ||||
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Cash flows from financing activities: |
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Net increase in deposits |
8,101 | 35,831 | ||||||
Purchase of treasury stock |
(130,863 | ) | | |||||
Purchase of restricted stock awards |
(19,266 | ) | | |||||
Dividends paid to shareholders |
(15,539 | ) | (14,457 | ) | ||||
Exercise of stock options |
132 | (15 | ) | |||||
Increase in advance payments by borrowers for taxes and insurance |
1,705 | 1,689 | ||||||
Proceeds from borrowed funds |
215,400 | 369,750 | ||||||
Repayment of borrowed funds |
(33,800 | ) | (332,817 | ) | ||||
Tax benefit from stock based compensation |
143 | | ||||||
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Net cash provided by financing activities |
26,013 | 59,981 | ||||||
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Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents |
(122,070 | ) | (331,072 | ) | ||||
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period |
133,243 | 346,339 | ||||||
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Cash and cash equivalents at end of period |
$ | 11,173 | $ | 15,267 | ||||
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Supplemental cash flow information: |
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Cash paid during the period for: |
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Interest |
$ | 25,713 | $ | 27,501 | ||||
Income taxes |
$ | 10,001 | $ | 4,760 | ||||
Noncash transfer |
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Loans receivable transferred to real estate owned |
$ | 2,206 | $ | 6,991 |
See accompanying notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements.
7
ORITANI FINANCIAL CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
1. Basis of Presentation
The consolidated financial statements are composed of the accounts of Oritani Financial Corp., its wholly owned subsidiaries, Oritani Bank (the Bank); Hampshire Financial, LLC, and Oritani, LLC, and the wholly owned subsidiaries of Oritani Bank; Oritani Finance Company, Ormon LLC (Ormon), and Oritani Investment Corp., as well as its wholly owned subsidiary, Oritani Asset Corporation (a real estate investment trust), collectively, the Company. Intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation.
In the opinion of management, all of the adjustments (consisting of normal and recurring adjustments) necessary for the fair presentation of the consolidated financial condition and the consolidated results of operations for the unaudited periods presented have been included. The results of operations and other data presented for the nine month period ended March 31, 2012 are not necessarily indicative of the results of operations that may be expected for the fiscal year ending June 30, 2012.
Certain information and note disclosures usually included in financial statements prepared in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles have been condensed or omitted pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) for the preparation of the Form 10-Q. The consolidated financial statements presented should be read in conjunction with the Companys audited consolidated financial statements and notes to consolidated financial statements included in the Companys June 30, 2011 Annual Report on Form 10-K, filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on September 12, 2011.
The consolidated financial statements have been prepared in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (GAAP). In preparing the consolidated financial statements, management is required to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities presented in the Consolidated Balance Sheets at March 31, 2012 and June 30, 2011 and in the Consolidated Statements of Income for the three and nine months ended March 31, 2012 and 2011. Actual results could differ significantly from those estimates.
A material estimate that is particularly susceptible to significant changes relates to the determination of the allowance for loan losses. The allowance for loan losses represents managements best estimate of losses known and inherent in the portfolio that are both probable and reasonable to estimate. While management uses the most current information available to estimate losses on loans, actual losses are dependent on future events and, as such, increases in the allowance for loan losses may be necessary.
In addition, various regulatory agencies, as an integral part of their examination process, periodically review the Banks allowance for loan losses. Such agencies may require the Bank to recognize additions to the allowance based on their judgments about information available to them at the time of their examination.
2. Earnings Per Share
Basic earnings per share are computed by dividing income available to common stockholders by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding for the period. The weighted average common shares outstanding include the average number of shares of common stock outstanding and allocated or committed to be released Employee Stock Ownership Plan shares.
8
Diluted earnings per share is computed using the same method as basic earnings per share, but reflects the potential dilution that could occur if stock options were exercised and converted into common stock. These potentially dilutive shares would then be included in the weighted average number of shares outstanding for the period using the treasury stock method. When applying the treasury stock method, we add: (1) the assumed proceeds from option exercises; (2) the tax benefit that would have been credited to additional paid-in capital assuming exercise of non-qualified stock options and vesting of shares of restricted stock; and (3) the average unamortized compensation costs related to stock options. We then divide this sum by our average stock price to calculate shares assumed to be repurchased. The excess of the number of shares issuable over the number of shares assumed to be repurchased is added to basic weighted average common shares to calculate diluted EPS.
The following is a summary of the Companys earnings per share calculations and reconciliations of net income to net income available to common shareholders and basic to diluted earnings per share.
For the Three Months ended March 31, |
For the Nine Months ended March 31, |
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2012 | 2011 | 2012 | 2011 | |||||||||||||
(in thousands, except earnings per share data) | ||||||||||||||||
Net income |
$ | 8,415 | $ | 7,005 | $ | 23,376 | $ | 21,251 | ||||||||
Weighted average common shares outstanding - basic |
42,092 | 52,681 | 44,492 | 52,644 | ||||||||||||
Effect of dilutive non-vested shares and stock options outstanding |
536 | 440 | 512 | 158 | ||||||||||||
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Weighted average common shares outstanding - diluted |
42,628 | 53,121 | 45,004 | 52,802 | ||||||||||||
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Earnings per share-basic |
$ | 0.20 | $ | 0.13 | $ | 0.53 | $ | 0.40 | ||||||||
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Earnings per share-diluted |
$ | 0.20 | $ | 0.13 | $ | 0.52 | $ | 0.40 | ||||||||
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3. Stock Transactions
Stock Offering
Oritani Financial Corp. (the Company) is the stock holding company for Oritani Bank. It is a Delaware corporation that was incorporated in March 2010 to be the successor to Oritani Financial Corp. (Oritani-federal), a federal corporation and the former stock holding company for Oritani Bank, upon completion of the second step transaction of Oritani Financial Corp., MHC, the former mutual holding company parent. The conversion was completed on June 24, 2010. The Company sold a total of 41,363,214 shares of common stock at $10.00 per share in the related offering. Concurrent with the completion of the offering, shares of Oritani-federal common stock owned by public stockholders were exchanged for 1.50 shares of the Companys common stock. In lieu of fractional shares, shareholders were paid in cash. The Company also issued 481,546 shares of common stock for the accelerated vesting of restricted stock awards triggered by the conversion. As a result of the offering, the exchange, and the shares issued due to the accelerated vesting of stock awards, as of June 30, 2010, the Company had 56,202,485 shares of common stock outstanding. Net proceeds from the offering were $401.8 million. This transaction is referred to in this document as the second step transaction.
9
Stock Repurchase Program
On June 27, 2011, the Board of Directors of the Company authorized a stock repurchase plan pursuant to which the Company repurchased 5,624,506 shares, representing approximately 10% of its then outstanding shares. A second stock repurchase plan, for 10% of the outstanding shares, or 5,062,056 shares, was announced on September 14, 2011 and a third repurchase plan for 5% of the outstanding shares, or 2,278,776 shares, was announced on November 14, 2011. At March 31, 2012 and May 10, 2012, a total of 10,800,705 shares were acquired under these repurchase programs at a weighted average cost of $12.98 per share. The timing of the repurchases depend on certain factors, including but not limited to, market conditions and prices, the Companys liquidity and capital requirements, and alternative uses of capital. Repurchased shares will be held as treasury stock and will be available for general corporate purposes. The Company conducts such repurchases in accordance with a Rule 10b5-1 trading plan. At March 31, 2012 and May 10, 2012, there are 2,160,376 shares yet to be purchased under the current plan.
4. Equity Incentive Plans
At the Special Meeting of Stockholders of the Company (the Meeting) held on July 26, 2011, the stockholders of the Company approved the Oritani Financial Corp. 2011 Equity Incentive Plan. On August 18, 2011, certain officers, employees and directors of the Company were granted in aggregate 3,900,250 stock options and 1,598,100 shares of restricted stock under the 2011 Plan. All stock awards granted under the 2007 Plan vested upon completion of the second step transaction. In addition, all of the options that were issued under the 2007 Plan, except for 50,000 options issued subsequent to May 24, 2011, also vested upon completion of the second step transaction.
Stock options are granted at an exercise price equal to the market price of our common stock on the grant date, based on quoted market prices. Stock options generally vest over a five-year service period and expire ten years from issuance. Options vest immediately upon a change in control and expire 90 days after termination of service, excluding disability or retirement. The Company recognizes compensation expense for all option grants over the awards respective requisite service periods. Management estimated the fair values of all option grants using the Black-Scholes option-pricing model. Since there is limited historical information on the volatility of the Companys stock, management considered the average volatilities of similar entities for an appropriate period in determining the assumed volatility rate used in the estimation of fair value. Management estimated the expected life of the options using the simplified method. The Treasury yield in effect at the time of the grant provides the risk-free rate for periods within the contractual life of the option. The Company classified share-based compensation for employees and outside directors within compensation, payroll taxes and fringe benefits in the consolidated statements of income to correspond with the same line item as the cash compensation paid. The fair value of the options issued during the nine months ended March 31, 2012 and 2011 was estimated using the Black-Scholes options-pricing model with the following assumptions:
Nine months ended March 31, |
||||||||
2012 | 2011 | |||||||
Option shares granted |
3,900,250 | 20,000 | ||||||
Expected dividend yield |
4.42 | % | 4.33 | % | ||||
Expected volatility |
37.10 | % | 38.22 | % | ||||
Risk-free interest rate |
1.30 | % | 1.91 | % | ||||
Expected option life |
6.5 | 6.5 |
10
The following is a summary of the Companys stock option activity and related information for its options plan as of March 31, 2012 and changes therein during the nine months then ended:
Number of | Grant Date | Exercise | Contractual | |||||||||||||
Stock Options | Fair Value | Price | Life (years) | |||||||||||||
Outstanding at June 30, 2011 |
2,747,300 | $ | 2.30 | $ | 10.43 | 6.9 | ||||||||||
Granted |
3,900,250 | 2.71 | 11.95 | 10.0 | ||||||||||||
Exercised |
(12,774 | ) | 2.29 | 10.43 | 6.3 | |||||||||||
Forfeited |
(13,000 | ) | 2.71 | 11.95 | 9.6 | |||||||||||
Expired |
| | | | ||||||||||||
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Outstanding at March 31, 2012 |
6,621,776 | $ | 2.54 | $ | 11.32 | 8.1 | ||||||||||
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Exercisable at March 31, 2012 |
2,704,533 |
The Company recorded $516,000 and $6,000 of share based compensation expense related to the options granted for the three months ended March 31, 2012 and 2011, respectively and $1.3 million and $16,000 for the nine months ended March 31, 2012 and 2011, respectively. Expected future expense related to the non-vested options outstanding at March 31, 2012 is $9.1 million over a weighted average period of 4.3 years. Upon exercise of vested options, management expects to draw on treasury stock as the source of the shares.
Restricted stock shares vest over a five-year service period on the anniversary date of the grant. The product of the number of shares granted and the grant date market price of the Companys common stock determines the fair value of restricted shares under the Companys restricted stock plan. The Company recognizes compensation expense for the fair value of restricted shares on a straight-line basis over the requisite service period.
The following is a summary of the status of the Companys restricted stock shares as of March 31, 2012 and changes therein during the nine months then ended:
Weighted | ||||||||||
Number of | Average | |||||||||
Shares | Grant Date | |||||||||
Awarded | Fair Value | |||||||||
Non-vested at June 30, 2011 |
| $ | | |||||||
Granted |
1,598,100 | 11.95 | ||||||||
Vested |
(5,000 | ) | 11.95 | |||||||
Forfeited |
(5,000 | ) | 11.95 | |||||||
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Non-vested at March 31, 2012 |
1,588,100 | $ | 11.95 | |||||||
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The Company recorded $945,000 and $2.4 million of share based compensation expense related to the restricted stock shares granted for the three and nine months ended March 31, 2012, respectively. There was no restricted stock shares compensation expense for the three and nine months ended March 31, 2011. Expected future expense related to the non-vested restricted shares at March 31, 2012 is $16.6 million over a weighted average period of 4.4 years.
11
5. Postretirement Benefits
The Company provides several post-retirement benefit plans to directors and to certain active and retired employees. The Company has a nonqualified Directors Retirement Plan (the Retirement Plan), a nonqualified Benefit Equalization Plan (BEP Plan) which provides benefits to employees who are disallowed certain benefits under the Companys qualified benefit plans and a Post Retirement Medical Plan (the Medical Plan) for directors and certain eligible employees. Net periodic benefit costs for the three and nine months ended March 31, 2012 and 2011 are presented in the following tables. The $241,000 loss recognized pertained to the BEP Plan and was recognized in accordance with settlement accounting. A portion of this plan was settled during the quarter ended December 31, 2011. The loss was due to the actual discount rate utilized in calculation of the settlement versus the assumed discount rate that had been utilized in plan valuation.
BEP Plan and Retirement Plan | ||||||||||||||||
Three months ended | Nine months ended | |||||||||||||||
March 31, | March 31, | |||||||||||||||
2012 | 2011 | 2012 | 2011 | |||||||||||||
(In thousands) | ||||||||||||||||
Service cost |
$ | 35 | $ | 62 | $ | 161 | $ | 177 | ||||||||
Interest cost |
63 | 73 | 218 | 219 | ||||||||||||
Loss recognized |
| | 241 | | ||||||||||||
Amortization of unrecognized: |
||||||||||||||||
Prior service cost |
15 | 15 | 45 | 45 | ||||||||||||
Net loss |
1 | 33 | 32 | 100 | ||||||||||||
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Total |
$ | 114 | $ | 183 | $ | 697 | $ | 541 | ||||||||
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Medical Plan | ||||||||||||||||
Three months ended | Nine months ended | |||||||||||||||
March 31, | March 31, | |||||||||||||||
2012 | 2011 | 2012 | 2011 | |||||||||||||
(In thousands) | ||||||||||||||||
Service cost |
$ | 21 | $ | 29 | $ | 70 | $ | 72 | ||||||||
Interest cost |
49 | 46 | 148 | 147 | ||||||||||||
Amortization of unrecognized: |
||||||||||||||||
Prior service cost |
| | | | ||||||||||||
Net (gain) loss |
(1 | ) | 12 | 28 | 66 | |||||||||||
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Total |
$ | 69 | $ | 87 | $ | 246 | $ | 285 | ||||||||
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12
6. Loans
Net Loans are summarized as follows:
March 31, 2012 | June 30, 2011 | |||||||
(In thousands) | ||||||||
Residential |
$ | 153,731 | $ | 172,972 | ||||
Multifamily |
644,981 | 474,776 | ||||||
Commercial real estate |
1,047,057 | 901,916 | ||||||
Second mortgage and equity loans |
30,997 | 38,706 | ||||||
Construction and land loans |
59,517 | 86,502 | ||||||
Other loans |
10,319 | 30,571 | ||||||
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|
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Total loans |
1,946,602 | 1,705,443 | ||||||
Less: |
||||||||
Deferred loan fees, net |
(7,421 | ) | (6,080 | ) | ||||
Allowance for loan losses |
(30,249 | ) | (26,514 | ) | ||||
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Net loans |
$ | 1,908,932 | $ | 1,672,849 | ||||
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The Companys allowance for loan losses is analyzed quarterly and many factors are considered, including growth in the portfolio, delinquencies, nonaccrual loan levels, and other environmental factors. See discussion of delinquent loans in Comparison of Financial Condition at March 31, 2012 and June 30, 2011. There have been no material changes to the allowance for loan loss methodology disclosed in the Companys Annual Report on Form 10-K, filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on September 12, 2011.
The activity in the allowance for loan losses for the three and nine months ended March 31, 2012 and 2011 is summarized as follows:
Three months ended | Nine months ended | |||||||||||||||
March 31, | March 31, | |||||||||||||||
(In thousands) | (In thousands) | |||||||||||||||
2012 | 2011 | 2012 | 2011 | |||||||||||||
Balance at beginning of period |
$ | 28,819 | $ | 24,181 | $ | 26,514 | $ | 25,902 | ||||||||
Provisions for loan losses |
1,500 | 2,300 | 7,000 | 6,800 | ||||||||||||
Recoveries of loans previously charged off |
59 | | 59 | 80 | ||||||||||||
Loans charged off |
(129 | ) | (2,151 | ) | (3,324 | ) | (8,452 | ) | ||||||||
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Balance at end of period |
$ | 30,249 | $ | 24,330 | $ | 30,249 | $ | 24,330 | ||||||||
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The following table provides the three and nine month activity in the allowance for loan losses allocated by loan category. The allowance for loan losses allocated to each category is not necessarily indicative of future losses in any particular category and does not restrict the use of the allowance to absorb losses in other categories.
13
For the three months ended March 31, 2012 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Second | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
mortgage | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Commercial | and equity | Construction | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Residential | Multifamily | Real Estate | loans | and land loans | Other loans | Unallocated | Total | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
(In thousands) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Allowance for credit losses: |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Beginning balance |
$ | 1,674 | $ | 2,710 | $ | 17,521 | $ | 501 | $ | 4,169 | $ | 328 | $ | 1,916 | $ | 28,819 | ||||||||||||||||
Charge-offs |
(55 | ) | | (74 | ) | | | (129 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Recoveries |
16 | | | | 43 | | | 59 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Provisions |
727 | 92 | 1,709 | (106 | ) | (798 | ) | (219 | ) | 95 | 1,500 | |||||||||||||||||||||
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Ending balance |
$ | 2,362 | $ | 2,802 | $ | 19,156 | $ | 395 | $ | 3,414 | $ | 109 | $ | 2,011 | $ | 30,249 | ||||||||||||||||
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For the nine months ended March 31, 2012 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Second | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
mortgage | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Commercial | and equity | Construction | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Residential | Multifamily | Real Estate | loans | and land loans | Other loans | Unallocated | Total | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
(In thousands) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Allowance for credit losses: |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Beginning balance |
$ | 1,274 | $ | 2,703 | $ | 15,597 | $ | 369 | $ | 3,455 | $ | 1,625 | $ | 1,491 | $ | 26,514 | ||||||||||||||||
Charge-offs |
(520 | ) | (194 | ) | (115 | ) | | (897 | ) | (1,598 | ) | | (3,324 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||
Recoveries |
16 | | | | 43 | | | 59 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Provisions |
1,592 | 293 | 3,674 | 26 | 813 | 82 | 520 | 7,000 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Ending balance |
$ | 2,362 | $ | 2,802 | $ | 19,156 | $ | 395 | $ | 3,414 | $ | 109 | $ | 2,011 | $ | 30,249 | ||||||||||||||||
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The following table details the amount of loans receivables that are evaluated individually, and collectively, for impairment, and the related portion of allowance for loan loss that is allocated to each loan portfolio segment at March 31, 2012 and June 30, 2011.
At March 31, 2012 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Second | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Commercial | mortgage and | Construction | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Residential | Multifamily | Real Estate | equity loans | and land loans | Other loans | Unallocated | Total | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
(In thousands) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Allowance for credit losses: |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Individually evaluated for impairment |
$ | | $ | | $ | 966 | $ | | $ | 1,210 | $ | | $ | | $ | 2,176 | ||||||||||||||||
Collectively evaluated for impairment |
2,362 | 2,802 | 18,190 | 395 | 2,204 | 109 | 2,011 | 28,073 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Total |
$ | 2,362 | $ | 2,802 | $ | 19,156 | $ | 395 | $ | 3,414 | $ | 109 | $ | 2,011 | $ | 30,249 | ||||||||||||||||
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Loans receivables: |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Individually evaluated for impairment |
$ | 380 | $ | | $ | 2,817 | $ | | $ | 6,646 | $ | | $ | 9,843 | ||||||||||||||||||
Collectively evaluated for impairment |
153,351 | 644,981 | 1,044,240 | 30,997 | 52,871 | 10,319 | 1,936,759 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Total |
$ | 153,731 | $ | 644,981 | $ | 1,047,057 | $ | 30,997 | $ | 59,517 | $ | 10,319 | $ | 1,946,602 | ||||||||||||||||||
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14
At June 30, 2011 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Second | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Commercial | mortgage and | Construction | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Residential | Multifamily | Real Estate | equity loans | and land loans | Other loans | Unallocated | Total | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
(In thousands) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Allowance for credit losses: |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Individually evaluated for impairment |
$ | | $ | | $ | 193 | $ | | $ | 102 | $ | 675 | $ | | $ | 970 | ||||||||||||||||
Collectively evaluated for impairment |
1,274 | 2,703 | 15,404 | 369 | 3,353 | 950 | 1,491 | 25,544 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Total |
$ | 1,274 | $ | 2,703 | $ | 15,597 | $ | 369 | $ | 3,455 | $ | 1,625 | $ | 1,491 | $ | 26,514 | ||||||||||||||||
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Loans receivables: |
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Individually evaluated for impairment |
$ | | $ | | $ | 1,948 | $ | | $ | 9,231 | $ | 1,500 | $ | 12,679 | ||||||||||||||||||
Collectively evaluated for impairment |
172,972 | 474,776 | 899,968 | 38,706 | 77,271 | 29,071 | 1,692,764 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Total |
$ | 172,972 | $ | 474,776 | $ | 901,916 | $ | 38,706 | $ | 86,502 | $ | 30,571 | $ | 1,705,443 | ||||||||||||||||||
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The Company continuously monitors the credit quality of its loan receivables. In addition to internal staff, the Company utilizes the services of a third party loan review firm to rate the credit quality of its loan receivables. Credit quality is monitored by reviewing certain credit quality indicators. Assets classified as Satisfactory are deemed to possess average to superior credit quality, requiring no more than normal attention. Assets classified as Pass/Watch have generally acceptable asset quality yet possess higher risk characteristics/circumstances than satisfactory assets. Such characteristics include strained liquidity, slow pay, stale financial statements or other circumstances requiring greater attention from bank staff. We classify an asset as Special Mention if the asset has a potential weakness that warrants managements close attention. Such weaknesses, if left uncorrected may result in the deterioration of the repayment prospects of the asset. An asset is considered Substandard if it is inadequately protected by the current net worth and paying capacity of the obligor or of the collateral pledged, if any. Substandard assets include those characterized by the distinct possibility that we will sustain some loss if the deficiencies are not corrected. Assets classified as Doubtful have all of the weaknesses inherent in those classified substandard, with the added characteristic that the weaknesses present make collection or liquidation in full, on the basis of currently existing facts, conditions, and values, highly questionable and improbable. Included in the Substandard caption are all loans that were past due 90 days (or more) and all impaired loans. The following table provides information about the loan credit quality at March 31, 2012 and June 30, 2011:
Credit Quality Indicator at March 31 ,2012 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Special | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Satisfactory | Pass/Watch | Mention | Substandard | Doubtful | Total | |||||||||||||||||||
(In thousands) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Residential |
$ | 142,498 | $ | 3,406 | $ | 1,995 | $ | 5,832 | $ | | $ | 153,731 | ||||||||||||
Multifamily |
623,665 | 7,809 | 9,029 | 4,478 | | 644,981 | ||||||||||||||||||
Commercial real estate |
925,936 | 85,199 | 16,904 | 19,018 | | 1,047,057 | ||||||||||||||||||
Second mortgage and equity loans |
30,635 | 79 | 8 | 275 | | 30,997 | ||||||||||||||||||
Construction and land loans |
25,282 | 19,500 | 4,026 | 10,709 | | 59,517 | ||||||||||||||||||
Other loans |
10,194 | | | 125 | | 10,319 | ||||||||||||||||||
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Total |
$ | 1,758,210 | $ | 115,993 | $ | 31,962 | $ | 40,437 | $ | | $ | 1,946,602 | ||||||||||||
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15
Credit Quality Indicator at June 30, 2011 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Special | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Satisfactory | Pass/Watch | Mention | Substandard | Doubtful | Total | |||||||||||||||||||
(In thousands) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Residential |
$ | 166,959 | $ | 3,921 | $ | 1,087 | $ | 1,005 | $ | | $ | 172,972 | ||||||||||||
Multifamily |
458,232 | 11,574 | 991 | 3,979 | | 474,776 | ||||||||||||||||||
Commercial real estate |
809,174 | 58,414 | 25,738 | 8,590 | | 901,916 | ||||||||||||||||||
Second mortgage and equity loans |
38,257 | 63 | 123 | 263 | | 38,706 | ||||||||||||||||||
Construction and land loans |
44,070 | 23,060 | 4,177 | 15,195 | | 86,502 | ||||||||||||||||||
Other loans |
22,194 | 6,624 | 55 | 1,698 | | 30,571 | ||||||||||||||||||
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Total |
$ | 1,538,886 | $ | 103,656 | $ | 32,171 | $ | 30,730 | $ | | $ | 1,705,443 | ||||||||||||
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The following table provides information about loans past due at March 31, 2012 and June 30, 2011:
At March 31, 2012 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
60-89 | Greater | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
30-59 Days | Days Past | Than 90 | Total Past | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Past Due | Due | Days | Due | Current | Total Loans | Nonaccrual | ||||||||||||||||||||||
(In thousands) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Residential |
$ | 3,406 | $ | 1,995 | $ | 5,452 | $ | 10,853 | $ | 142,878 | $ | 153,731 | $ | 5,452 | ||||||||||||||
Multifamily |
178 | 5,238 | 373 | 5,789 | 639,192 | 644,981 | 373 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Commercial real estate |
7,617 | 580 | 5,969 | 14,166 | 1,032,891 | 1,047,057 | 5,969 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Second mortgage and equity loan |
79 | 7 | 275 | 361 | 30,636 | 30,997 | 275 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Construction and land loans |
| | 6,646 | 6,646 | 52,871 | 59,517 | 6,646 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Other loans |
45 | 80 | | 125 | 10,194 | 10,319 | | |||||||||||||||||||||
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Total |
$ | 11,325 | $ | 7,900 | $ | 18,715 | $ | 37,940 | $ | 1,908,662 | $ | 1,946,602 | $ | 18,715 | ||||||||||||||
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At June 30, 2011 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
60-89 | Greater | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
30-59 Days | Days Past | Than 90 | Total Past | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Past Due | Due | Days | Due | Current | Total Loans | Nonaccrual | ||||||||||||||||||||||
(In thousands) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Residential |
$ | 3,921 | $ | 1,087 | $ | 1,005 | $ | 6,013 | $ | 166,959 | $ | 172,972 | $ | 1,005 | ||||||||||||||
Multifamily |
| 3,810 | 550 | 4,360 | 470,416 | 474,776 | 550 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Commercial real estate |
3,041 | 307 | 3,456 | 6,804 | 895,112 | 901,916 | 3,456 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Second mortgage and equity loan |
63 | 123 | 263 | 449 | 38,257 | 38,706 | 263 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Construction and land loans |
| | 8,332 | 8,332 | 78,170 | 86,502 | 8,332 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Other loans |
| | 1,697 | 1,697 | 28,874 | 30,571 | 1,697 | |||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||
Total |
$ | 7,025 | $ | 5,327 | $ | 15,303 | $ | 27,655 | $ | 1,677,788 | $ | 1,705,443 | $ | 15,303 | ||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The Company defines an impaired loan as a loan for which it is probable, based on current information, that the Company will not collect all amounts due under the contractual terms of the loan agreement. At March 31, 2012 impaired loans were primarily collateral-dependent and totaled $7.7 million with a specific allowance for credit losses of $2.2 million and $2.1 million of impaired loans had no related allowance for credit losses. At June 30, 2011 impaired loans were primarily collateral dependent and totaled $12.7 million, of which $7.9 million of impaired loans had a related allowance for credit losses of $970,000 and $4.8 million of impaired loans had no related allowance for credit losses.
16
The following table provides information about the Companys impaired loans at March 31, 2012 and June 30, 2011:
Impaired Financing Receivables | ||||||||||||||||||||
At March 31, 2012 | Nine months ended March 31, 2012 | |||||||||||||||||||
Unpaid | Average | Interest | ||||||||||||||||||
Recorded | Principal | Recorded | Income | |||||||||||||||||
Investment | Balance | Allowance | Investment | Recognized | ||||||||||||||||
(In thousands) | ||||||||||||||||||||
With no related allowance recorded; |
||||||||||||||||||||
Residential |
$ | 380 | $ | 380 | $ | | $ | 392 | $ | 18 | ||||||||||
Construction and land loans |
1,751 | 1,751 | | 1,853 | | |||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||
2,131 | 2,131 | | 2,245 | 18 | ||||||||||||||||
With an allowance recorded: |
||||||||||||||||||||
Commercial real estate |
$ | 1,851 | $ | 2,817 | $ | 966 | $ | 2,725 | $ | 45 | ||||||||||
Construction and land loans |
3,685 | 4,895 | 1,210 | 4,069 | | |||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||
5,536 | 7,712 | 2,176 | 6,794 | 45 | ||||||||||||||||
Total: |
||||||||||||||||||||
Residential |
$ | 380 | $ | 380 | $ | | $ | 392 | $ | 18 | ||||||||||
Commercial real estate |
1,851 | 2,817 | 966 | 2,725 | 45 | |||||||||||||||
Construction and land loans |
5,436 | 6,646 | 1,210 | 5,922 | | |||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||
$ | 7,667 | $ | 9,843 | $ | 2,176 | $ | 9,039 | $ | 63 | |||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||
Impaired Financing Receivables | ||||||||||||||||||||
At June 30, 2011 | Twelve months ended June 30, 2011 | |||||||||||||||||||
Unpaid | Average | Interest | ||||||||||||||||||
Recorded | Principal | Recorded | Income | |||||||||||||||||
Investment | Balance | Allowance | Investment | Recognized | ||||||||||||||||
(In thousands) | ||||||||||||||||||||
With no related allowance recorded; |
||||||||||||||||||||
Commercial real estate |
$ | 1,350 | $ | 1,350 | $ | | $ | 1,438 | $ | 22 | ||||||||||
Construction and land loans |
3,421 | 3,421 | | 4,079 | 3 | |||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||
4,771 | 4,771 | | 5,517 | 25 | ||||||||||||||||
With an allowance recorded: |
||||||||||||||||||||
Commercial real estate |
$ | 405 | $ | 598 | $ | 193 | $ | 527 | $ | 34 | ||||||||||
Construction and land loans |
5,708 | 5,810 | 102 | 5,854 | 197 | |||||||||||||||
Other loans |
825 | 1,500 | 675 | 1,344 | 66 | |||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||
6,938 | 7,908 | 970 | 7,725 | 297 | ||||||||||||||||
Total: |
||||||||||||||||||||
Commercial real estate |
$ | 1,755 | $ | 1,948 | $ | 193 | $ | 1,965 | $ | 56 | ||||||||||
Construction and land loans |
9,129 | 9,231 | 102 | 9,933 | 200 | |||||||||||||||
Other loans |
825 | 1,500 | 675 | 1,344 | 66 | |||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||
$ | 11,709 | $ | 12,679 | $ | 970 | $ | 13,242 | $ | 322 | |||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
17
Troubled debt restructured loans (TDRs) are those loans whose terms have been modified because of deterioration in the financial condition of the borrower. The Company has selectively modified certain borrowers loans to enable the borrower to emerge from delinquency and keep their loans current. The eligibility of a borrower for a TDR modification depends upon the facts and circumstances of each transaction, which may change from period to period, and involve judgment by management regarding the likelihood that the modification will result in the maximum recovery by the Company. Modifications could include extension of the terms of the loan, reduced interest rates, and forgiveness of accrued interest and/or principal. Once an obligation has been restructured because of such credit problems, it continues to be considered restructured until paid in full or, if the obligation yields a market rate (a rate equal to or greater than the rate the Company was willing to accept at the time of the restructuring for a new loan with comparable risk), until the year subsequent to the year in which the restructuring takes place, provided the borrower has performed under the modified terms for a six month period. Management classifies all TDRs as impaired loans. Included in impaired loans at March 31, 2012 are $7.0 million of loans which are deemed troubled debt restructurings. At June 30, 2011, TDR s totaled $ 9.5 million.
The following table presents additional information regarding the Companys TDRs as of March 31, 2012 and June 30, 2011:
Troubled Debt Restructurings at March 31, 2012 | ||||||||||||
Performing | Nonperforming | Total | ||||||||||
(in thousands) | ||||||||||||
Residential |
$ | 380 | $ | | $ | 380 | ||||||
Construction and land loans |
| 6,646 | 6,646 | |||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||
Total |
$ | 380 | $ | 6,646 | $ | 7,026 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||
Allowance |
$ | | $ | 1,210 | $ | 1,210 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||
Troubled Debt Restructurings at June 30, 2011 | ||||||||||||
Performing | Nonperforming | Total | ||||||||||
(in thousands) | ||||||||||||
Commercial real estate |
$ | 598 | $ | 626 | $ | 1,224 | ||||||
Construction and land loans |
898 | 5,843 | 6,741 | |||||||||
Other loans |
| 1,500 | 1,500 | |||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||
Total |
$ | 1,496 | $ | 7,969 | $ | 9,465 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||
Allowance |
$ | 295 | $ | 675 | $ | 970 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
The following tables summarize loans that were modified in a troubled debt restructuring during the nine months ended March 31, 2012.
Nine months ended March 31, 2012 | ||||||||||||
Post- | ||||||||||||
Pre-Modification | Modification | |||||||||||
Outstanding | Outstanding | |||||||||||
Number of | Recorded | Recorded | ||||||||||
Relationships | Investment | Investment | ||||||||||
Troubled Debt Restructurings |
||||||||||||
Residential |
1 | $ | 380 | $ | 380 | |||||||
Commercial real estate |
| | | |||||||||
Construction and land loans |
1 | 1,751 | 1,751 | |||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||
Total |
2 | $ | 2,131 | $ | 2,131 | |||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
One relationship in the table above was granted a reduced rate and extended maturity and the other relationship was granted a forbearance agreement with a reduced rate and extended maturity.
There have not been any loans that were restructured during the last twelve months that have subsequently defaulted during the current quarter ended March 31, 2012.
18
7. Investment Securities
Securities Held to Maturity
The following is a comparative summary of securities held to maturity at March 31, 2012 and June 30, 2011:
March 31, 2012 | ||||||||||||||||
Gross | Gross | Estimated | ||||||||||||||
Amortized | unrealized | unrealized | fair | |||||||||||||
cost | gains | losses | value | |||||||||||||
(In thousands) | ||||||||||||||||
Mortgage-backed securities: |
||||||||||||||||
FHLM C |
$ | 5,946 | $ | 346 | $ | | $ | 6,292 | ||||||||
FNM A |
20,298 | 716 | 56 | 20,958 | ||||||||||||
GNM A |
3,251 | 151 | | 3,402 | ||||||||||||
CM O |
2,921 | 89 | | 3,010 | ||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
$ | 32,416 | $ | 1,302 | $ | 56 | $ | 33,662 | |||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
June 30, 2011 | ||||||||||||||||
Gross | Gross | Estimated | ||||||||||||||
Amortized | unrealized | unrealized | fair | |||||||||||||
cost | gains | losses | value | |||||||||||||
(In thousands) | ||||||||||||||||
Mortgage-backed securities: |
||||||||||||||||
FHLMC |
$ | 7,546 | $ | 402 | $ | | $ | 7,948 | ||||||||
FNMA |
22,413 | 530 | 200 | 22,743 | ||||||||||||
GNMA |
3,425 | 65 | | 3,490 | ||||||||||||
CMO |
4,225 | 116 | | 4,341 | ||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
$ | 37,609 | $ | 1,113 | $ | 200 | $ | 38,522 | |||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The contractual maturities of mortgage-backed securities held-to-maturity generally exceed 20 years; however, the effective lives are expected to be shorter due to anticipated prepayments and, in the case of CMOs, cash flow priorities. Expected maturities will differ from contractual maturities because borrowers may have the right to call or prepay obligations with or without penalties.
The Company did not sell any securities held to maturity during the nine months ended March 31, 2012 and 2011. Securities with fair values of $27.0 million and $30.3 million at March 31, 2012 and June 30, 2011, respectively, were pledged as collateral for advances. The Company did not record other than temporary impairment charges on securities held to maturity during the nine months ended March 31, 2012 or 2011.
19
Gross unrealized losses on securities held-to-maturity and the estimated fair value of the related securities, aggregated by security category and length of time that individual securities have been in a continuous unrealized loss position at March 31, 2012 and June 30, 2011 were as follows:
March 31, 2012 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Less than 12 months | Greater than 12 months | Total | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Gross | Gross | Gross | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Estimated | unrealized | Estimated | unrealized | Estimated | unrealized | |||||||||||||||||||
market value | losses | market value | losses | market value | losses | |||||||||||||||||||
Mortgage-backed securities: |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
FNMA |
$ | 4,935 | $ | 56 | $ | | $ | | $ | 4,935 | $ | 56 | ||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||
$ | 4,935 | $ | 56 | $ | | $ | | $ | 4,935 | $ | 56 | |||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||
June 30, 2011 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Less than 12 months | Greater than 12 months | Total | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Gross | Gross | Gross | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Estimated | unrealized | Estimated | unrealized | Estimated | unrealized | |||||||||||||||||||
market value | losses | market value | losses | market value | losses | |||||||||||||||||||
Mortgage-backed securities: |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
FNMA |
$ | 6,776 | $ | 200 | $ | | $ | | $ | 6,776 | $ | 200 | ||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||
$ | 6,776 | $ | 200 | $ | | $ | | $ | 6,776 | $ | 200 | |||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Management evaluated the securities in the above tables and concluded that none of the securities with losses have impairments that are other-than-temporary.
Securities Available for Sale
The following is a comparative summary of securities available for sale at March 31, 2012 and June 30, 2011:
March 31, 2012 | ||||||||||||||||
Gross | Gross | Estimated | ||||||||||||||
Amortized | unrealized | unrealized | market | |||||||||||||
cost | gains | losses | value | |||||||||||||
(In thousands) | ||||||||||||||||
U.S. Government and federal agency obligations |
||||||||||||||||
Due in one to five years |
$ | 24,282 | $ | 323 | $ | | $ | 24,605 | ||||||||
Corporate bonds |
| | | | ||||||||||||
Equity securities |
1,210 | 260 | | 1,470 | ||||||||||||
Mortgage-backed securities: |
||||||||||||||||
FHLMC |
17,988 | 715 | | 18,703 | ||||||||||||
FNMA |
63,471 | 3,270 | | 66,741 | ||||||||||||
CM O |
427,525 | 5,723 | 508 | 432,740 | ||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
$ | 534,476 | $ | 10,291 | $ | 508 | $ | 544,259 | |||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
20
June 30, 2011 | ||||||||||||||||
Gross | Gross | Estimated | ||||||||||||||
Amortized | unrealized | unrealized | fair | |||||||||||||
cost | gains | losses | value | |||||||||||||
(In thousands) | ||||||||||||||||
U.S. Government and federal agency obligations |
||||||||||||||||
Due in one to five years |
$ | 74,866 | $ | | $ | 477 | $ | 74,389 | ||||||||
Due in five to ten years |
13,489 | 6 | | 13,495 | ||||||||||||
Corporate bonds |
2,000 | 21 | | 2,021 | ||||||||||||
Equity securities |
1,472 | 177 | 112 | 1,537 | ||||||||||||
Mortgage-backed securities: |
||||||||||||||||
FHLMC |
9,448 | 670 | | 10,118 | ||||||||||||
FNMA |
75,789 | 1,377 | 140 | 77,026 | ||||||||||||
CMO |
414,443 | 4,654 | 309 | 418,788 | ||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
$ | 591,507 | $ | 6,905 | $ | 1,038 | $ | 597,374 | |||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The contractual maturities of mortgage-backed securities available for sale generally exceed 20 years; however, the effective lives are expected to be shorter due to anticipated prepayments and, in the case of CMOs, cash flow priorities. Expected maturities will differ from contractual maturities because borrowers may have the right to call or prepay obligations with or without penalties.
The Company did not sell any securities available for sale during the nine months ended March 31, 2012. Proceeds from the sale of securities available for sale for the nine months ended March 31, 2011 were $109.4 million, resulting in gross gains and gross losses of $483,000 and $218,000, respectively. These securities had an amortized cost of $109.1 million. The Equity securities caption relates to holdings of shares in financial institutions common stock. The Company recorded non-cash impairment charges on equity securities through earnings of $262,000 and $260,000 for the nine months ended March 31, 2012 and 2011, respectively. Available for sale securities with fair values of $392.3 million and $496.2 million at March 31, 2012 and June 30, 2011, respectively, were pledged as collateral for advances.
Gross unrealized losses on securities available for sale and the estimated fair value of the related securities, aggregated by security category and length of time that individual securities have been in a continuous unrealized loss position at March 31, 2012 and June 30, 2011 were as follows:
March 31, 2012 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Less than 12 months | Greater than 12 months | Total | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Gross | Gross | Gross | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Estimated | unrealized | Estimated | unrealized | Estimated | unrealized | |||||||||||||||||||
market value | losses | market value | losses | market value | losses | |||||||||||||||||||
(In thousands) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Mortgage-backed securities: |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
CMO |
45,312 | 508 | | | 45,312 | 508 | ||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||
$ | 45,312 | 508 | | | 45,312 | 508 | ||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
21
June 30, 2011 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Less than 12 months | Greater than 12 months | Total | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Gross | Gross | Gross | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Estimated | unrealized | Estimated | unrealized | Estimated | unrealized | |||||||||||||||||||
market value | losses | market value | losses | market value | losses | |||||||||||||||||||
(In thousands) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
U.S. Government and federal agency obligations |
$ | 74,389 | 477 | | | 74,389 | 477 | |||||||||||||||||
Equity securities |
614 | 112 | | | 614 | 112 | ||||||||||||||||||
Mortgage-backed securities: |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
FNMA |
29,076 | 140 | | | 29,076 | 140 | ||||||||||||||||||
CMO |
45,855 | 309 | | | 45,855 | 309 | ||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||
$ | 149,934 | 1,038 | | | 149,934 | 1,038 | ||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Management evaluated the securities in the above tables and concluded that none of the securities with losses has impairments that are other-than-temporary. The Equity securities caption relates to holdings of shares in financial industry common stock. Management evaluated its portfolio of equity securities and, based on its evaluation of the financial condition and near-term prospects of each issuer, management believed that it could recover its investment in the security.
8. Fair Value Measurements
The Company adopted ASC 820, Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures, on July 1, 2008. Under ASC 820, fair value measurements are not adjusted for transaction costs. ASC 820 establishes a fair value hierarchy that prioritizes the inputs to valuation techniques used to measure fair value. The hierarchy gives the highest priority to unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities (level 1 measurements) and the lowest priority to unobservable inputs (level 3 measurements). The three levels of the fair value hierarchy under FASB ASC 820 are described below:
Basis of Fair Value Measurement:
Level 1: Unadjusted quoted prices in active markets that are accessible at the measurement date for identical unrestricted assets or liabilities;
Level 2: Quoted prices in markets that are not active, or inputs that are observable either directly or indirectly, for substantially the full term of the asset or liability;
Level 3: Price or valuation techniques that require inputs that are both significant to the fair value measurement and unobservable (i.e. supported with little or no market activity).
A financial instruments level within the fair value hierarchy is based on the lowest level of input that is significant to the fair value measurement.
Following are descriptions of the valuation methodologies and key inputs used to measure assets recorded at fair value, as well as a description of the methods and significant assumptions used to estimate fair value disclosures for financial instruments not recorded at fair value in their entirety on a recurring basis. The descriptions include an indication of the level of the fair value hierarchy in which the assets or liabilities are classified.
Cash and Cash Equivalents
Due to their short-term nature, the carrying amount of these instruments approximates fair value.
22
Securities
The Company records securities held to maturity at amortized cost and securities available for sale at fair value on a recurring basis. The majority of the Companys securities are fixed income instruments that are not quoted on an exchange, but are traded in active markets. The estimated fair values for securities are obtained from an independent nationally recognized third-party pricing service. Our independent pricing service provides us with prices which are primarily categorized as Level 2, as quoted prices in active markets for identical assets are generally not available for the majority of securities in our portfolio. Various modeling techniques are used to determine pricing for our securities portfolio, including option pricing and discounted cash flows. Inputs to these models include market spreads, dealer quotes, prepayment speeds, credit information and the instruments terms and conditions, among other things. Management compares the pricing to a second independent pricing source for reasonableness. Equity securities are reported at Level 1 based on quoted market prices for identical securities in active markets.
FHLB of New York Stock
FHLB of New York Stock is recorded at cost (par value) and evaluated for impairment based on the ultimate recoverability of the par value. There is no active market for this stock and no significant observable market data is available for this instrument. The Company considers the profitability and asset quality of FHLB, dividend payment history and recent redemption experience, when determining the ultimate recoverability of the par value. The Company believes its investment in FHLB stock is ultimately recoverable at par. The carrying amount of FHLB stock approximates fair value, since this is the amount for which it could be redeemed.
Loans
The Company does not record loans at fair value on a recurring basis. However, periodically, the Company records nonrecurring adjustments to the carrying value of loans based on fair value measurements. The Estimated fair value for significant nonperforming loans and impaired loans are valued utilizing independent appraisals of collateral securing such loans that rely upon quoted market prices for similar assets in active markets. These appraisals include adjustments to comparable assets based on the appraisers market knowledge and experience. The appraisals are adjusted downward by management, as necessary, for changes in relevant valuation factors subsequent to the appraisal date and the timing of anticipated cash flows. The Company classifies impaired loans as Level 3.
Fair value for loans held for investment is estimated using portfolios of loans with similar financial characteristics. Loans are segregated by type such as residential, multifamily, commercial real estate, construction, land and consumer. Each loan category is further segmented into fixed and adjustable rate interest terms and by performing and nonperforming/impaired categories. Fair value of performing loans is estimated using a discounted cash flow model that employs a discount rate that reflects the current market pricing for loans with similar characteristics and remaining maturity, adjusted by an amount for estimated credit losses inherent in the portfolio at the balance sheet date. The Company classifies the estimated fair value of loans held for investment as Level 3.
Real Estate Owned
Assets acquired through foreclosure or deed in lieu of foreclosure are recorded at estimated fair value less estimated selling costs when acquired, thus establishing a new cost basis. Subsequently, real estate owned is carried at the lower of cost or fair value, less estimated selling costs. Fair value is generally based on independent appraisals. These appraisals include adjustments to comparable assets based on the appraisers market knowledge and experience, and are considered Level 3. When an asset is acquired, the excess of the loan balance over fair value, less estimated selling costs, is charged to the allowance for loan losses. If the estimated fair value of the asset declines, a write-down is recorded through expense. The valuation of foreclosed assets is subjective in nature and may be adjusted in the future because of changes in the economic conditions.
23
Deposit Liabilities
The estimated fair value of deposits with no stated maturity, such as checking, savings, and money market accounts, is equal to the amount payable on demand at the balance sheet date. The estimated fair value of term deposits is based on the discounted value of contractual cash flows. The discount rate reflects the market rates currently available for deposits of similar remaining maturities. The Company classifies the estimated fair value of term deposits as Level 2.
Borrowings
The carrying amount of overnight borrowings approximates the estimated fair value. The estimated fair value of term borrowings is calculated based on the discounted cash flow of contractual amounts due, using market rates currently available for borrowings of similar amount and remaining maturity. The Company classifies the estimated fair value of term borrowings as Level 2.
Commitments to Extend Credit and to Purchase or Sell Securities
The fair value of commitments to extend credit is estimated using the fees currently charged to enter into similar agreements, taking into account the remaining terms of the agreements and the present creditworthiness of the counterparties. For fixed rate loan commitments, fair value also considers the difference between current levels of interest rates and the committed rates. The fair value of commitments to purchase or sell securities is estimated based on bid quotations received from securities dealers. The fair value of off-balance-sheet commitments approximates book value.
Assets Recorded at Fair Value on a Recurring Basis
The following tables present the recorded amount of assets measured at fair value on a recurring basis as of March 31, 2012 and June 30, 2011 by level within the fair value hierarchy.
Quoted Prices | ||||||||||||||||
in Active | Significant | |||||||||||||||
Markets for | Other | |||||||||||||||
Identical | Observable | Unobservable | ||||||||||||||
Fair Value as of | Assets | Inputs | Inputs | |||||||||||||
March 31, 2012 | (Level 1) | (Level 2) | (Level 3) | |||||||||||||
(In thousands) | ||||||||||||||||
Assets: |
||||||||||||||||
U.S. Government and federal agency obligations |
$ | 24,605 | $ | | $ | 24,605 | $ | | ||||||||
Equity Securities |
1,470 | 1,470 | | | ||||||||||||
Mortgage-backed securities available for sale |
||||||||||||||||
FHLMC |
18,703 | | 18,703 | | ||||||||||||
FNMA |
66,741 | | 66,741 | | ||||||||||||
CMO |
432,740 | | 432,740 | | ||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Total measured on a recurring basis |
$ | 544,259 | $ | 1,470 | $ | 542,789 | $ | | ||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
24
Quoted Prices | ||||||||||||||||
in Active | Significant | |||||||||||||||
Markets for | Other | |||||||||||||||
Identical | Observable | Unobservable | ||||||||||||||
Fair Value as of | Assets | Inputs | Inputs | |||||||||||||
June 30, 2011 | (Level 1) | (Level 2) | (Level 3) | |||||||||||||
(In thousands) | ||||||||||||||||
Assets: |
||||||||||||||||
U.S. Government and federal agency obligations |
$ | 87,884 | $ | | $ | 87,884 | $ | | ||||||||
Corporate bonds |
2,021 | | 2,021 | | ||||||||||||
Equity Securities |
1,537 | 1,537 | | | ||||||||||||
Mortgage-backed securities available for sale |
||||||||||||||||
FHLMC |
10,118 | | 10,118 | | ||||||||||||
FNMA |
77,026 | | 77,026 | | ||||||||||||
CMO |
418,788 | | 418,788 | | ||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Total measured on a recurring basis |
$ | 597,374 | $ | 1,537 | $ | 595,837 | $ | | ||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Assets Recorded at Fair Value on a Nonrecurring Basis
The Company may be required, from time to time, to measure the fair value of certain other financial assets on a nonrecurring basis in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles. The adjustments to fair value usually result from the application of lower-of-cost-or-market accounting or write downs of individual assets. The following tables present the recorded amount of assets measured at fair value on a nonrecurring basis as of March 31, 2012 and June 30, 2011 by level within the fair value hierarchy.
Quoted Prices | ||||||||||||||||
in Active | Significant | |||||||||||||||
Markets for | Other | |||||||||||||||
Identical | Observable | Unobservable | ||||||||||||||
Fair Value as of | Assets | Inputs | Inputs | |||||||||||||
March 31, 2012 | (Level 1) | (Level 2) | (Level 3) | |||||||||||||
(In thousands) | ||||||||||||||||
Assets: |
||||||||||||||||
Impaired loans: |
||||||||||||||||
Commercial real estate |
$ | 1,851 | $ | | $ | | $ | 1,851 | ||||||||
Construction and land loans |
5,436 | | | 5,436 | ||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Total impaired loans |
7,287 | | | 7,287 | ||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Real estate owned |
||||||||||||||||
Residential |
1,060 | | | 1,060 | ||||||||||||
Multifamily |
185 | | | 185 | ||||||||||||
Commercial real estate |
1,846 | | | 1,846 | ||||||||||||
Construction and land loans |
1,175 | | | 1,175 | ||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Total real estate owned |
4,266 | | | 4,266 | ||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Total measured on a non-recurring basis |
$ | 11,553 | $ | | $ | | $ | 11,553 | ||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
25
Quoted Prices | ||||||||||||||||
in Active | Significant | |||||||||||||||
Markets for | Other | |||||||||||||||
Identical | Observable | Unobservable | ||||||||||||||
Fair Value as of | Assets | Inputs | Inputs | |||||||||||||
June 30, 2011 | (Level 1) | (Level 2) | (Level 3) | |||||||||||||
(In thousands) | ||||||||||||||||
Assets: |
||||||||||||||||
Impaired loans: |
||||||||||||||||
Commercial real estate |
$ | 1,129 | $ | | $ | | $ | 1,129 | ||||||||
Construction and land loans |
8,197 | | | 8,197 | ||||||||||||
Other loans |
825 | | | 825 | ||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Total impaired loans |
10,151 | | | 10,151 | ||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Real estate owned |
||||||||||||||||
Residential |
1,926 | | | 1,926 | ||||||||||||
Commercial real estate |
1,441 | | | 1,441 | ||||||||||||
Construction and land loans |
600 | | | 600 | ||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Total real estate owned |
3,967 | | | 3,967 | ||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Total measured on a non-recurring basis |
$ | 14,118 | $ | | $ | | $ | 14,118 | ||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Estimated Fair Value of Financial Instruments
The following tables present the carrying amount, estimated fair value, and placement in the fair value hierarchy of financial instruments not recorded at fair values in their entirety on a recurring basis on the Companys balance sheet at March 31, 2012 and June 30, 2011. These tables exclude financial instruments for which the carrying amount approximates fair value. Financial instruments for which the carrying amount approximates fair value include cash and cash equivalents, FHLB stock, non-maturity deposits, and overnight borrowings.
Quoted Prices | ||||||||||||||||||||
in Active | Significant | |||||||||||||||||||
Markets for | Other | |||||||||||||||||||
At March 31, 2012 | Identical | Observable | Unobservable | |||||||||||||||||
Carrying | Assets | Inputs | Inputs | |||||||||||||||||
Amount | Fair Value | (Level 1) | (Level 2) | (Level 3) | ||||||||||||||||
(In thousands) | ||||||||||||||||||||
Financial assets: |
||||||||||||||||||||
Securities held to maturity |
32,416 | 33,662 | | 33,662 | | |||||||||||||||
Loans, net (1) |
1,908,932 | 1,967,345 | | | 1,967,345 | |||||||||||||||
Financial liabilities: |
||||||||||||||||||||
Term deposits |
598,518 | 602,657 | | 602,657 | | |||||||||||||||
Term borrowings |
509,315 | 567,781 | | 567,781 | |
(1) | Comprised of loans (including impaired loans), net of deferred loan fees and the allowance for loan losses. |
26
Quoted Prices | ||||||||||||||||||||
in Active | Significant | |||||||||||||||||||
Markets for | Other | |||||||||||||||||||
At June 30, 2011 | Identical | Observable | Unobservable | |||||||||||||||||
Carrying | Assets | Inputs | Inputs | |||||||||||||||||
Amount | Fair Value | (Level 1) | (Level 2) | (Level 3) | ||||||||||||||||
(In thousands) | ||||||||||||||||||||
Financial assets: |
||||||||||||||||||||
Securities held to maturity |
37,609 | 38,522 | | 38,522 | | |||||||||||||||
Loans, net (1) |
1,672,849 | 1,709,785 | | | 1,709,785 | |||||||||||||||
Financial liabilities: |
||||||||||||||||||||
Term deposits |
675,573 | 678,835 | | 678,835 | | |||||||||||||||
Term borrowings |
509,315 | 529,803 | | 529,803 | |
(1) | Comprised of loans (including impaired loans), net of deferred loan fees and the allowance for loan losses. |
Limitations
Fair value estimates are made at a specific point in time, based on relevant market information and information about the financial instrument. These estimates do not reflect any premium or discount that could result from offering for sale at one time the Companys entire holdings of a particular financial instrument. Because no market exists for a significant portion of the Companys financial instruments, fair value estimates are based on judgments regarding future expected loss experience, current economic conditions, risk characteristics of various financial instruments, and other factors. These estimates are subjective in nature and involve uncertainties and matters of significant judgment and, therefore, cannot be determined with precision. Changes in assumptions could significantly affect the estimates.
Fair value estimates are based on existing on- and off-balance-sheet financial instruments without attempting to estimate the value of anticipated future business and the value of assets and liabilities that are not considered financial instruments. Significant assets and liabilities that are not considered financial assets or liabilities include the mortgage banking operation, deferred tax assets, and premises and equipment. In addition, the tax ramifications related to the realization of the unrealized gains and losses can have a significant effect on fair value estimates and have not been considered in the estimates.
27
9. Deposits
Deposits include checking (non-interest and interest-bearing demand deposits), money market, savings and time deposits. The Bank accepts brokered deposits on a limited basis, when it is deemed cost effective. Deposit accounts at the Bank are insured by the FDIC up to a maximum of $250,000. Deposit balances are summarized as follows:
March 31, 2012 | June 30, 2011 | |||||||
(In thousands) | ||||||||
Checking accounts |
$ | 211,227 | $ | 162,147 | ||||
Money market accounts |
421,454 | 390,684 | ||||||
Savings accounts |
158,212 | 152,906 | ||||||
Time deposits |
598,518 | 675,573 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Total deposits |
$ | 1,389,411 | $ | 1,381,310 | ||||
|
|
|
|
At March 31, 2012, time deposits included brokered deposits of $22.9 million which had weighted average interest rates of 2.46% and weighted average maturity of 4.1 years. At June 30, 2011, time deposits included brokered deposits of $22.9 million which had weighted average interest rates of 2.46% and weighted average maturity of 4.8 years.
10. Income Taxes
In June 2006, the FASB issued ASC 740, Income Taxes, which establishes a recognition threshold and measurement for income tax positions recognized in an enterprises financial statements. ASC 740 also prescribes a two-step evaluation process for tax positions. The first step is recognition and the second is measurement. For recognition, an enterprise judgmentally determines whether it is more-likely-than-not that a tax position will be sustained upon examination, including resolution of related appeals or litigation processes, based on the technical merits of the position. If the tax position meets the more-likely-than-not recognition threshold it is measured and recognized in the financial statements as the largest amount of tax benefit that is greater than 50% likely of being realized. If a tax position does not meet the more-likely-than-not recognition threshold, the benefit of that position is not recognized in the financial statements. The Company recognizes accrued interest and penalties related to unrecognized tax benefits, where applicable, in income tax expense.
Tax positions that meet the more-likely-than-not recognition threshold at the effective date of ASC 740 may be recognized or, continue to be recognized, upon adoption of this standard. The Company, through its various wholly owned subsidiaries, deploys several tax strategies. Based on the facts surrounding these strategies and applicable laws, the Company believes these strategies are more likely than not of being sustained under examination. The Company believes it will receive 100% of the benefit of the tax positions and has recognized the effects of the tax positions in the financial statements.
The Company files income tax returns in the United States federal jurisdiction and in New Jersey, Pennsylvania and New York state jurisdictions. The Company is no longer subject to federal and state income tax examinations by tax authorities for years prior to 2007. Currently, the Company is not under examination by any taxing authority.
11. Real Estate Joint Ventures, net and Real Estate Held for Investment
The Company accounts for investments in joint ventures under the equity method. The balance reflects the cost basis of investments, plus the Companys share of income earned on the joint venture operations, less cash distributions, including excess cash distributions, and the Companys share of losses on joint venture operations. Cash received in excess of the Companys recorded investment in a joint venture is recorded as unearned revenue in other liabilities. The net book value of real estate joint ventures was $5.0 million and $4.8 million at March 31, 2012 and June 30, 2011, respectively.
28
Real estate held for investment includes the Companys undivided interest in real estate properties accounted for under the equity method and properties held for investment purposes. Cash received in excess of the Companys recorded investment for an undivided interest in real estate property is recorded as unearned revenue in other liabilities. The operations of the properties held for investment purposes are reflected in the financial results of the Company and included in the Other Income caption in the Income Statement. Properties held for investment purposes are carried at cost less accumulated depreciation. The net book value of real estate held for investment was $(89,000) and $(118,000) at March 31, 2012 and June 30, 2011, respectively.
12. Recent Accounting Pronouncements
In September 2011, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update (ASU) No. 2011-09, Compensation (Subtopic 715-80): Disclosures about an Employers Participation in a Multiemployer Plan. This update requires additional disclosures about employers participation in multiemployer pension plans including information about the plans funded status if it is readily available. The ASU is effective for annual periods for fiscal years ending after December 15, 2011. Early application is permitted. An entity is required to apply the ASU retrospectively for all periods presented. We do not expect the adoption of this Accounting Standard Update to have a material effect on the Companys consolidated financial statements.
In June 2011, the FASB issued ASU No. 2011-05, Comprehensive Income (Topic 220): Presentation of Comprehensive Income. Under the new guidance, the components of net income and the components of other comprehensive income can be presented either in a single continuous statement of comprehensive income or in two separate but consecutive statements. This guidance eliminates the option to present components of other comprehensive income as part of the statement of changes in shareholders equity but does not change the items that must be reported in other comprehensive income or when an item of other comprehensive income must be reclassified to net income. In December 2011, the FASB issued ASU No. 2011-12, Comprehensive Income (Topic 220): Deferral of the Effective Date for Amendments to the Presentation of Reclassifications of Items Out of Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income in Accounting Standards Update No. 2011-050 which defers the effective date of the requirement to present separate line items on the income statement for reclassification adjustments of items out of accumulated other comprehensive income into net income. All other requirements in ASU 2011-05 are not affected by this Update. These updates should be applied retrospectively and are effective for fiscal years, and interim periods within those years, beginning after December 15, 2011. Early adoption is permitted. Adoption of this guidance is expected to result in presentation changes to the Companys statements of income and the addition of a statement of comprehensive income. The adoption will have no effect on the Companys balance sheets.
In May 2011, the FASB issued ASU No. 2011-04, Fair Value Measurement (Topic 820): Amendments to Achieve Common Fair Value Measurement and Disclosure Requirements in U.S. GAAP and IFRS. This guidance is the result of work by the FASB and the International Accountings Standards Board (IASB) to develop common requirements for measuring fair value and fair value disclosures in accordance with U.S. GAAP and International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS). The amendments change the wording used to describe many of the requirements in U.S. GAAP for measuring fair value and for disclosing information about fair value measurements. The amendments in this update should be applied prospectively and are effective for interim and annual periods beginning after December 15, 2011. Early adoption was not permitted. We adopted the applicable requirements on January 1, 2012 and have provided the related disclosures as required with no significant impact on the Companys financial statements.
29
In April 2011, the FASB issued ASU No. 2011-02, Receivables (Topic 310): A Creditors Determination of Whether a Restructuring Is a Troubled Debt Restructuring , to amend previous guidance with respect to troubled debt restructurings. This updated guidance is designed to assist creditors with determining whether or not a restructuring constitutes a troubled debt restructuring. In particular, additional guidance has been added to help creditors determine whether a concession has been granted and whether a debtor is experiencing financial difficulties. Both of these conditions are required to be met for a restructuring to constitute a troubled debt restructuring. The amendments in the update are effective for the first interim period beginning on or after June 15, 2011, and should be applied retrospectively to the beginning of the annual period of adoption. We adopted the applicable requirements on July 1, 2011 and have provided the related disclosures as required with no significant impact on the Companys financial statements
30
Item 2. Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
Forward Looking Statements
This Quarterly Report contains certain forward looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933 and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. Such forward looking statements may be identified by reference to a future period or periods, or by use of forward looking terminology, such as may, will, believe, expect, estimate, anticipate, continue, or similar terms or variations on those terms, or the negative of those terms. Forward looking statements are subject to numerous risks and uncertainties, including, but not limited to, those related to the economic environment, particularly in the market areas in which Oritani Financial Corp. (the Company) operates, competitive products and pricing, fiscal and monetary policies of the U.S. Government, changes in government regulations affecting financial institutions, including regulatory fees and capital requirements, changes in prevailing interest rates, acquisitions and the integration of acquired businesses, credit risk management, asset-liability management, the financial and securities markets and the availability of and costs associated with sources of liquidity.
The Company wishes to caution readers not to place undue reliance on any such forward looking statements, which speak only as of the date made. The Company wishes to advise readers that the factors listed above could affect the Companys financial performance and could cause the Companys actual results for future periods to differ materially from any opinions or statements expressed with respect to future periods in any current statements. The Company does not undertake and specifically declines any obligation to publicly release the results of any revisions, which may be made to any forward looking statements to reflect events or circumstances after the date of such statements or to reflect the occurrence of anticipated or unanticipated events.
Overview
Oritani Financial Corp. (the Company) is a Delaware corporation that was incorporated in March 2010 to be the successor to Oritani Financial Corp. (Oritani-Federal), a federal corporation. Oritani-Federal is the former stock holding company for Oritani Bank (the Bank). In conjunction with the second step transaction of Oritani Financial Corp., MHC, the former mutual holding company parent, Oritani-Federal ceased to exist and the Company became its successor. The second step transaction was completed on June 24, 2010. The Company sold a total of 41,363,214 shares of common stock at $10.00 per share in the related stock offering. Concurrent with the completion of the offering, shares of Oritani-Federal common stock owned by public stockholders were exchanged for 1.50 shares of the Companys common stock. In lieu of fractional shares, shareholders were paid in cash. The Company also issued 481,546 shares of common stock for the accelerated vesting of restricted stock awards triggered by the conversion. As a result of the offering, the exchange, and shares issued due to the accelerated vesting, as of June 30, 2010, the Company had 56,202,485 shares outstanding. Net proceeds from the offering were $401.8 million. As of March 31, 2012, the Company had 45,452,134 shares outstanding. The decrease is primarily due to repurchase activity.
31
The Company is the stock holding company of Oritani Bank. The Company owns 100% of the outstanding shares of common stock of the Bank. The Company has engaged primarily in the business of holding the common stock of the Bank and two limited liability companies that own a variety of real estate investments. In addition, the Company has engaged in limited lending to the real estate investment properties in which (either directly or through one of its subsidiaries) it maintains an ownership interest. The Banks principal business consists of attracting retail and commercial bank deposits from the general public and investing those deposits, together with funds generated from operations, in multi-family and commercial real estate loans, one- to four-family residential mortgage loans as well as in second mortgage and equity loans, construction loans, business loans, other consumer loans, and investment securities. The Bank originates loans primarily for investment and holds such loans in its portfolio. Occasionally, the Bank will also enter into loan participations. The Banks primary sources of funds are deposits, borrowings and principal and interest payments on loans and securities. The Banks revenues are derived principally from interest on loans and securities as well as our investments in real estate and real estate joint ventures. The Bank also generates revenue from fees and service charges and other income. The Banks results of operations depend significantly on its net interest income; which is the difference between the interest earned on interest-earning assets and the interest paid on interest-bearing liabilities. The Banks net interest income is primarily affected by the market interest rate environment, the shape of the U.S. Treasury yield curve, the timing of the placement of interest-earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities, and the prepayment rate on its mortgage-related assets. Provisions for loan losses and asset impairment charges can also have a significant impact on results of operations. Other factors that may affect the Banks results of operations are general and local economic and competitive conditions, government policies and actions of regulatory authorities.
The Banks business strategy is to operate as a well-capitalized and profitable financial institution dedicated to providing exceptional personal service to its individual and business customers. The Banks primary focus has been, and will continue to be, growth in multi-family and commercial real estate lending.
Comparison of Financial Condition at March 31, 2012 and June 30, 2011
Total Assets. Total assets increased $57.9 million, or 2.2%, to $2.65 billion at March 31, 2012, from $2.59 billion at June 30, 2011. The primary investing activity was in loans. The loan increase was primarily funded by decreases in federal funds sold and investment securities, as well as an increase in overnight borrowings. Asset growth has been muted by one of the Companys recent strategic decisions: cash flows from the investment portfolio have been applied to overnight borrowings, and not redeployed into the investment portfolio. This decision was made to lessen the interest rate risk that is being created through the increased overnight borrowings in addition to consideration of the low returns currently available on investments.
Cash and Cash Equivalents. Cash and cash equivalents (which include fed funds and short term investments) decreased $122.1 million to $11.2 million at March 31, 2012, from $133.2 million at June 30, 2011. The funds were deployed in general operations, including funding of the Companys stock repurchase activity.
Net Loans. Loans, net increased $236.1 million to $1.91 billion at March 31, 2012, from $1.67 billion at June 30, 2011. The Company continues its emphasis on loan originations, particularly multifamily and commercial real estate loans. Loan originations totaled $397.3 million and purchases totaled $2.0 million for the nine months ended March 31, 2012.
32
Delinquency and non performing asset information is provided below:
3/31/2012 | 12/31/2011 | 9/30/2011 | 6/30/2011 | 3/31/2011 | ||||||||||||||||
(in thousands) | ||||||||||||||||||||
Delinquency Totals |
||||||||||||||||||||
3059 days past due |
$ | 11,325 | $ | 12,823 | $ | 15,802 | $ | 7,025 | $ | 6,523 | ||||||||||
6089 days past due |
7,900 | 7,939 | 5,694 | 5,327 | 3,688 | |||||||||||||||
Nonaccrual |
18,715 | 18,244 | 16,954 | 15,303 | 12,563 | |||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||
Total |
$ | 37,940 | $ | 39,006 | $ | 38,450 | $ | 27,655 | $ | 22,774 | ||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||
Non Performing Asset Totals |
||||||||||||||||||||
Nonaccrual loans, per above |
$ | 18,715 | $ | 18,244 | $ | 16,954 | $ | 15,303 | $ | 12,563 | ||||||||||
Real Estate Owned |
4,266 | 4,951 | 4,419 | 3,967 | 5,953 | |||||||||||||||
Loans Held For Sale |
| | | | 9,484 | |||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||
Total |
$ | 22,981 | $ | 23,195 | $ | 21,373 | $ | 19,270 | $ | 28,000 | ||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Over the fiscal year ended June 30, 2011, the Company realized significant decreases in total delinquent loans, nonaccrual loans and nonperforming assets. In fiscal 2012, there have been increases in the loan delinquency categories. The increases are primarily due to increases in residential delinquencies. The largest commercial components of the 60 89 day past due total at March 31, 2012 are a $3.6 million loan on a multifamily property in Hudson County, New Jersey and a $1.1 million loan on a multifamily property in Passaic County.
At March 31, 2012, there are two nonaccrual loans as well as one nonaccrual loan relationship with balances greater than $1.0 million. These loans are discussed below:
| A construction loan relationship in which Oritani is a participant. The relationship entails two borrowing entities and four separate properties. Oritanis portion of this loan relationship totals $4.9 million. All four of the properties are for residential tract development and are located in Rockland and Orange Counties, New York. The loan is classified as impaired and as a troubled debt restructuring (TDR) as of March 31, 2012. The lead lender on this loan is attempting to negotiate a settlement with the borrowers that would expedite resolution. In accordance with the results of the impairment analysis for this loan, a charge off of $1.5 million was previously recognized against this loan and a $1.2 million impairment reserve remains against this loan as of March 31, 2012. |
| A $2.8 million mixed use building in Bergen County, New Jersey. The borrower encountered cash flow difficulties and the property is currently being managed by a rent receiver. The loan is now classified as impaired. In accordance with the results of the impairment analysis for this loan, a $966,000 impairment reserve was established against this loan as of March 31, 2012. The Company is currently determining whether to rewrite the loan as a TDR or continue pursuit of legal remedies. |
| A $1.8 million construction loan for a luxury home in Morris County, New Jersey. The Company reached a settlement and forbearance agreement with the borrower on this matter during the quarter. The loan is classified as a nonaccrual TDR as of March 31, 2012. If the borrower continues compliance with the new agreement, the loan may be upgraded in the future. |
There are nine other multifamily/commercial real estate loans, totaling $3.5 million, classified as nonaccrual at March 31, 2012. The largest of these loans has a balance of $679,000.
There are fifteen other residential loans, totaling $5.7 million, classified as nonaccrual at March 31, 2012. The largest of these loans has a balance of $958,000.
33
See additional information regarding the allowance for loan losses in footnote 6 of the financial statements.
Mortgage-backed Securities Available For Sale. Mortgage-backed securities AFS increased $12.3 million to $518.2 million at March 31, 2012, from $505.9 million at June 30, 2011. However, balances in this category have decreased $88.0 million since September 30, 2011 as the Company is not currently redeploying proceeds from the investment portfolio into new purchases.
Real Estate Owned. Real estate owned (REO) increased $299,000 to $4.3 million at March 31, 2012, from $4.0 million at June 30, 2011. During the nine months ended March 31, 2012, the Bank took title to six properties and disposed of five properties. The $4.3 million balance consists of nine properties. Six of these properties, with a total book value of $2.5 million, were under contract for sale at March 31, 2012, and one of those properties, with a book value of $1.1 million, closed in April. An $84,000 gain was recognized on this April disposal.
Deposits. Deposits increased $8.1 million, or 0.6%, to $1.39 billion at March 31, 2012, from $1.38 billion at June 30, 2011. Growth in core accounts has been largely offset by decreases in time deposits. New branch locations in Upper Montclair and Clifton, NJ, have opened during the fiscal year.
Stockholders Equity. Stockholders equity decreased $134.4 million to $511.0 million at March 31, 2012, from $645.4 million at June 30, 2011. The decline is primarily attributable to stock repurchases. The Companys repurchase activity is summarized below:
Period | Cummulative | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Average | Average | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Number of | Price Paid | Number of | Price Paid | |||||||||||||||||||||
Shares | Per Share | Total Cost | Shares | Per Share | Total Cost | |||||||||||||||||||
June 24June 30, 2011 |
731,800 | $ | 12.71 | $ | 9,299,942 | 731,800 | $ | 12.71 | $ | 9,299,942 | ||||||||||||||
July 1Sept. 30, 2011 |
8,172,083 | 13.00 | 106,252,807 | 8,903,883 | 12.98 | 115,552,749 | ||||||||||||||||||
Oct. 1Dec. 31, 2011 |
1,876,422 | 12.98 | 24,349,831 | 10,780,305 | 12.98 | 139,902,579 | ||||||||||||||||||
Jan. 1Mar. 31, 2012 |
20,400 | 12.77 | 260,508 | 10,800,705 | 12.98 | 140,163,087 | ||||||||||||||||||
Apr. 1May, 10, 2012 |
| | | 10,800,705 | 12.98 | 140,163,087 |
On November 14, 2011, the Company announced a repurchase plan for up to 2,278,776 shares of its common stock. As of May 10, 2012, there were 2,160,376 shares authorized under the Companys current stock repurchase plan that had not yet been purchased.
In addition to the repurchase activity above, the Company repurchased shares in conjunction with the Equity Plan. On August 18, 2011, a total of 1,598,100 shares were granted by the Board of Directors under the Equity Plan. These shares were purchased in open market transactions during the quarter ended September 30, 2011. The total cost of these shares was $19.3 million and the average cost per share was $12.06.
Based on our March 31, 2012 closing price of $14.68 per share and book value per share of $11.24, the Company stock was trading at 130.6% of book value.
34
Average Balance Sheet for the Three and Nine months Ended March 31, 2012 and 2011
The following tables present certain information regarding Oritani Financial Corp.s financial condition and net interest income for the three and nine months ended March 31, 2012 and 2011. The tables present the annualized average yield on interest-earning assets and the annualized average cost of interest-bearing liabilities. We derived the yields and costs by dividing annualized income or expense by the average balance of interest-earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities, respectively, for the periods shown. We derived average balances from daily balances over the periods indicated. Interest income includes fees that we consider adjustments to yields.
Average Balance Sheet and Yield/Rate Information | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
For the Three Months Ended (unaudited) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
March 31, 2012 | March 31, 2011 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Average | Interest | Average | Average | Interest | Average | |||||||||||||||||||
Outstanding | Earned/ | Yield/ | Outstanding | Earned/ | Yield/ | |||||||||||||||||||
Balance | Paid | Rate | Balance | Paid | Rate | |||||||||||||||||||
(Dollars in thousands) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Interest-earning assets: |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Loans (1) |
$ | 1,850,300 | $ | 27,273 | 5.90 | % | $ | 1,644,046 | $ | 25,377 | 6.17 | % | ||||||||||||
Securities held to maturity (2) |
33,999 | 427 | 5.02 | % | 27,741 | 390 | 5.62 | % | ||||||||||||||||
Securities available for sale |
26,001 | 88 | 1.35 | % | 257,450 | 1,190 | 1.85 | % | ||||||||||||||||
Mortgage backed securities held to maturity |
33,602 | 212 | 2.52 | % | 47,184 | 380 | 3.22 | % | ||||||||||||||||
Mortgage backed securities available for sale |
548,729 | 2,490 | 1.82 | % | 426,104 | 2,238 | 2.10 | % | ||||||||||||||||
Federal funds sold and short term investments |
1,600 | 1 | 0.25 | % | 24,176 | 16 | 0.26 | % | ||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||||
Total interest-earning assets |
2,494,231 | 30,491 | 4.89 | % | 2,426,701 | 29,591 | 4.88 | % | ||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||||||||
Non-interest-earning assets |
111,570 | 105,281 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||||||||
Total assets |
$ | 2,605,801 | $ | 2,531,982 | ||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||||||||
Interest-bearing liabilities: |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Savings deposits |
160,732 | 156 | 0.39 | % | 150,027 | 224 | 0.60 | % | ||||||||||||||||
Money market |
392,854 | 690 | 0.70 | % | 316,353 | 787 | 1.00 | % | ||||||||||||||||
Checking accounts |
218,296 | 213 | 0.39 | % | 146,804 | 196 | 0.53 | % | ||||||||||||||||
Time deposits |
619,863 | 1,977 | 1.28 | % | 674,301 | 2,501 | 1.48 | % | ||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||||
Total deposits |
1,391,745 | 3,036 | 0.87 | % | 1,287,485 | 3,708 | 1.15 | % | ||||||||||||||||
Borrowings |
675,792 | 5,157 | 3.05 | % | 553,893 | 5,294 | 3.82 | % | ||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||||
Total interest-bearing liabilities |
2,067,537 | 8,193 | 1.59 | % | 1,841,378 | 9,002 | 1.96 | % | ||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||||||||
Non-interest-bearing liabilities |
27,198 | 49,463 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||||||||
Total liabilities |
2,094,735 | 1,890,841 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Stockholders equity |
511,066 | 641,141 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||||||||
Total liabilities and stockholders equity |
$ | 2,605,801 | $ | 2,531,982 | ||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||||||||
Net interest income |
$ | 22,298 | $ | 20,589 | ||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||||||||
Net interest rate spread (3) |
3.30 | % | 2.92 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||||||||
Net interest-earning assets (4) |
$ | 426,694 | $ | 585,323 | ||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||||||||
Net interest margin (5) |
3.58 | % | 3.39 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||||||||
Average of interest-earning assets to interest-bearing liabilities |
|
120.64 | % | 131.79 | % | |||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
(1) | Includes nonaccrual loans. |
(2) | Includes Federal Home Loan Bank Stock. |
(3) | Net interest rate spread represents the difference between the yield on average interest-earning assets and the cost of average interest-bearing liabilities. |
(4) | Net interest-earning assets represents total interest-earning assets less total interest-bearing liabilities. |
(5) | Net interest margin represents net interest income divided by average total interest-earning assets. |
35
Average Balance Sheet and Yield/Rate Information | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
For the Nine Months Ended (unaudited) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
March 31, 2012 | March 31, 2011 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Average | Interest | Average | Average | Interest | Average | |||||||||||||||||||
Outstanding | Earned/ | Yield/ | Outstanding | Earned/ | Yield/ | |||||||||||||||||||
Balance | Paid | Rate | Balance | Paid | Rate | |||||||||||||||||||
(Dollars in thousands) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Interest-earning assets: |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Loans (1) |
$ | 1,779,296 | $ | 80,138 | 6.01 | % | $ | 1,594,923 | $ | 74,368 | 6.22 | % | ||||||||||||
Securities held to maturity (2) |
31,948 | 1,007 | 4.20 | % | 26,479 | 1,092 | 5.50 | % | ||||||||||||||||
Securities available for sale |
55,557 | 774 | 1.86 | % | 314,163 | 5,319 | 2.26 | % | ||||||||||||||||
Mortgage backed securities held to maturity |
35,386 | 687 | 2.59 | % | 51,755 | 1,285 | 3.31 | % | ||||||||||||||||
Mortgage backed securities available for sale |
565,311 | 8,124 | 1.92 | % | 317,668 | 5,413 | 2.27 | % | ||||||||||||||||
Federal funds sold and short term investments |
15,251 | 31 | 0.27 | % | 94,231 | 207 | 0.29 | % | ||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||||
Total interest-earning assets |
2,482,749 | 90,761 | 4.87 | % | 2,399,219 | 87,684 | 4.87 | % | ||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||||||||
Non-interest-earning assets |
108,259 | 102,490 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||||||||
Total assets |
$ | 2,591,008 | $ | 2,501,709 | ||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||||||||
Interest-bearing liabilities: |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Savings deposits |
156,165 | 527 | 0.45 | % | 148,765 | 710 | 0.64 | % | ||||||||||||||||
Money market |
386,309 | 2,208 | 0.76 | % | 294,371 | 2,217 | 1.00 | % | ||||||||||||||||
Checking accounts |
198,879 | 638 | 0.43 | % | 150,384 | 649 | 0.58 | % | ||||||||||||||||
Time deposits |
644,520 | 6,638 | 1.37 | % | 690,266 | 8,227 | 1.59 | % | ||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||||
Total deposits |
1,385,873 | 10,011 | 0.96 | % | 1,283,786 | 11,803 | 1.23 | % | ||||||||||||||||
Borrowings |
624,173 | 15,428 | 3.30 | % | 526,367 | 15,702 | 3.98 | % | ||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||||
Total interest-bearing liabilities |
2,010,046 | 25,439 | 1.69 | % | 1,810,153 | 27,505 | 2.03 | % | ||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||||||||
Non-interest-bearing liabilities |
42,540 | 47,980 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||||||||
Total liabilities |
2,052,586 | 1,858,133 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Stockholders equity |
538,422 | 643,576 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||||||||
Total liabilities and stockholders equity |
$ | 2,591,008 | $ | 2,501,709 | ||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||||||||
Net interest income |
$ | 65,322 | $ | 60,179 | ||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||||||||
Net interest rate spread (3) |
3.18 | % | 2.84 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||||||||
Net interest-earning assets (4) |
$ | 472,703 | $ | 589,066 | ||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||||||||
Net interest margin (5) |
3.51 | % | 3.32 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||||||||
Average of interest-earning assets to interest-bearing liabilities |
123.52 | % | 132.54 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
(1) | Includes nonaccrual loans. |
(2) | Includes Federal Home Loan Bank Stock. |
(3) | Net interest rate spread represents the difference between the yield on average interest-earning assets and the cost of average interest-bearing liabilities. |
(4) | Net interest-earning assets represents total interest-earning assets less total interest-bearing liabilities. |
(5) | Net interest margin represents net interest income divided by average total interest-earning assets. |
36
Comparison of Operating Results for the Three Months Ended March 31, 2012 and 2011
Net Income. Net income increased $1.4 million, or 20.2%, to $8.4 million for the quarter ended March 31, 2012, from $7.0 million for the corresponding 2011 quarter. The primary cause of the increased net income in the 2012 period was increased net interest income, decreased provision for loan losses and increased other income, partially offset by increased expenses.
Interest Income. Total interest income increased $899,000, or 3.0%, to $30.5 million for the three months ended March 31, 2012, from $29.6 million for the three months ended March 31, 2011. The largest increase occurred in interest on loans, which increased $1.9 million or 7.5%, to $27.3 million for the three months ended March 31, 2012, from $25.4 million for the three months ended March 31, 2011. During that same period, the average balance of loans increased $206.3 million while the yield on the portfolio decreased 28 basis points. The decreased yield was primarily due to the impact of current market rates on new originations, refinancings, prepayments and repricings. There was an overall decrease in interest income regarding the investment related categories (Securities held to maturity (HTM); Securities available for sale (AFS); Mortgage backed securities (MBS) HTM; MBS AFS and short term investments). On an overall basis, there were decreases in yield and average balances. The decreased yield was primarily due to the prepayment of higher yielding securities and the returns associated with purchases subsequent to March 31, 2011. Management actively purchased such assets at times over the period as excess funds were available for deployment. The investment purchases were primarily in the category of MBS AFS as management believed such securities provided the best available risk/reward profile based on the projected cash needs and interest rate risk position of the Company. However, purchases have slowed considerably as the rates of return available on such securities decreased and excess cash was primarily used for repurchases of the Companys common stock. There has been only one investment purchase of any type since October 1, 2011. MBS AFS was the investment category with the largest increase in interest income over the periods. Interest on MBS AFS increased $252,000, or 11.3%, to $2.5 million for the three months ended March 31, 2012, from $2.2 million for the three months ended March 31, 2011. The average balance of MBS AFS increased $122.6 million for the three months ended March 31, 2012 versus the corresponding 2011 period while the yield on the portfolio decreased 29 basis points. There was a small increase in Securities HTM over periods, but this increase was primarily due to dividends on FHLB stock.
Interest Expense. Total interest expense decreased $809,000, or 9.0%, to $8.2 million for the three months ended March 31, 2012, from $9.0 million for the three months ended March 31, 2011. The majority of the decrease occurred in interest expense on deposits, which decreased $672,000, or 18.1%, to $3.0 million for the three months ended March 31, 2012, from $3.7 million for the three months ended March 31, 2011. The average balance of interest bearing deposits increased $104.3 million over the period while the average cost of these funds decreased 28 basis points. Market interest rates allowed the Bank to reprice many maturing time deposits, as well as other interest bearing deposits, at lower rates, decreasing the cost of funds. Interest expense on borrowings decreased $137,000, or 2.6%, to $5.2 million for the three months ended March 31, 2012, from $5.3 million for the three months ended March 31, 2011. The average balance of borrowings increased significantly ($121.9 million) over the period while the cost decreased significantly (77 basis points). The Company has increased its overnight borrowings with the FHLB. These borrowings had a very low cost associated with them and the rate of interest on these borrowings is expected to remain low for the foreseeable future. The Company also modified $24.2 million of long term advances from FHLB. The effective interest rates on these advances decreased 109 basis points. These modifications occurred toward the end of the quarter and had little effect on the March 31, 2012 results; their impact will be realized prospectively. The Company will continue to modify FHLB advances opportunistically. In April, 2012, the Company modified an additional $27.5 million of FHLB advances with a 183 basis point decrease in the effective rates of these advances.
37
Net Interest Income Before Provision for Loan Losses. Net interest income increased by $1.7 million, or 8.3%, to $22.3 million for the three months ended March 31, 2012, from $20.6 million for the three months ended March 31, 2011. The Companys net interest income, spread and margin over the period are detailed in the chart below.
Net Interest | ||||||||||||
Income Before | ||||||||||||
Quarter Ended | Provision | Spread | Margin | |||||||||
(in thousands) | ||||||||||||
March 31, 2012 |
$ | 22,298 | 3.30 | % | 3.58 | % | ||||||
December 31, 2011 |
22,037 | 3.23 | % | 3.53 | % | |||||||
September 30, 2011 |
20,987 | 3.02 | % | 3.42 | % | |||||||
June 30, 2011 |
20,843 | 2.95 | % | 3.40 | % | |||||||
March 31, 2011 |
20,586 | 2.92 | % | 3.39 | % | |||||||
December 31, 2010 |
20,287 | 2.89 | % | 3.39 | % |
The Companys spread and margin increased steadily over the 2011 fiscal year and that expansion has continued into the current fiscal year. The Company expects that the spread and margin will come under pressure in the current interest rate environment due to several factors, including: rates on new loan originations and investment purchases; modifications of loans within the existing loan portfolio; prepayments of higher yielding loans and investments; limited ability to further lower deposit and borrowing costs; promotional interest costs to attract new deposit customers, expected increases in borrowing costs and decreased net interest income due to funds used for repurchase activity. The Companys largest interest rate risk exposure is to a flat or inverted yield curve.
Despite the above, spread, margin and net interest income all have increased during fiscal 2012. Many of the pressures detailed above have already impacted the Company. However, the Company has been able to offset these pressures. The primary factor has been the utilization of overnight borrowings. In the recent rate environment, such borrowings have a very low cost. The utilization of such borrowings has increased the Companys interest rate risk, and the Company is in the process of addressing the increased exposure. The Company has also been able to successfully lower the cost of money market deposits without a significant impact on balances, and has decreased its reliance on time deposits, which carry a higher cost. The shifting of investment funds out of federal funds sold and into higher yielding investments improved results. More recently, the further shifting of assets out of investments and into higher yielding loans extended this improvement. The recent modifications of FHLB advances should also serve to offset some of the pressures of the current interest rate environment. The Company expects to address the increased interest rate risk posed by the overnight borrowings by extending their maturity, over time. This extension will increase borrowing costs. The Company has not fixed a time period to enact this strategy. The Companys stock repurchase activity in this fiscal year effectively decreased net interest income. However, the impact was minimal as the cost of these funds (either federal funds sold or overnight borrowings) was very low.
The Companys net interest income and net interest rate spread were both negatively impacted in both periods due to the reversal of accrued interest income on loans delinquent more than 90 days. The total of such income reversed was $293,000 for the three months ended March 31, 2012, and $535,000 for the three months ended March 31, 2011.
38
Provision for Loan Losses. The Company recorded provisions for loan losses of $1.5 million for the three months ended March 31, 2012 as compared to $2.3 million for the three months ended March 31, 2011. A rollforward of the allowance for loan losses for the three months ended March 31, 2012 and 2011 is presented below:
Quarter ended March 31, | ||||||||
2012 | 2011 | |||||||
(In thousands) | ||||||||
Balance at beginning of period |
$ | 28,819 | $ | 24,181 | ||||
Provisions charged to operations |
1,500 | 2,300 | ||||||
Recoveries of loans previously charged off |
59 | | ||||||
Loans charged off |
129 | 2,151 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Balance at end of period |
$ | 30,249 | $ | 24,330 | ||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Allowance for loan losses to total loans |
1.55 | % | 1.45 | % | ||||
Net charge-offs (annualized) to average loans outstanding |
0.02 | % | 0.52 | % |
The primary contributors to the current level of provision for loan losses are the delinquency and nonaccrual totals, changes in loan risk ratings, loan growth, charge-offs and economic factors.
Other Income. Other income increased $437,000 to $1.5 million for the three months ended March 31, 2012, from $1.1 million for the three months ended March 31, 2011. The increase was primarily due to net income on the real estate investment captions of net real estate operations and income from investments in real estate joint ventures, which increased by $292,000 to $744,000 for the three months ended March 31, 2012, from $452,000 for the three months ended March 31, 2011. The majority of the fluctuation is due to income recognized at one commercial property. The property was flooded in 2010 (fiscal 2011), repaired, and flooded again in 2011 (fiscal 2012). Both floods caused decreased income from this property. The repairs on this property due to the 2011 flood are extensive and income from this property is expected to be below historical levels for fiscal 2012 as well as portions of fiscal 2013. The Company expects to make additional capital contributions to this joint venture to fund the repairs as well as improvements. However, a nonrecurring insurance claim of $488,000 pertaining to the 2011 flood was received and recognized as income during the three months ended March 31, 2012, increasing results for the period. Income from bank-owned life insurance increased by $121,000 to $391,000 for the three months ended March 31, 2012, from $270,000 for the three months ended March 31, 2011, primarily due to increased investment in bank-owned life insurance. The Company had a nonrecurring gain of $73,000 during the three months ended March 31, 2012 due to the net gain realized on the sale of real estate owned properties.
Operating Expenses. Operating expenses increased $551,000, or 6.7%, to $8.8 million for the three months ended March 31, 2012, from $8.3 million for the three months ended March 31, 2011. The increase was primarily due to compensation, payroll taxes and fringe benefits, which increased $1.5 million to $6.3 million for the three months ended March 31, 2012, from $4.7 million for the three months ended March 31, 2011. The increase was primarily due to the amortization of costs associated with stock awards and options that were granted under the Companys 2011 Equity Incentive Plan (the Equity Plan) on August 18, 2011. The expense associated with the Equity Plan recognized in the quarter totaled $1.5 million. This increase was partially offset by a decrease in real estate owned operations, which decreased $770,000 to $124,000 for the three months ended March 31, 2012, from $894,000 for the three months ended March 31, 2011. Expenses for the 2011 period included a $799,000 writedown of the carrying value of a real estate owned property, which was based on an updated appraisal.
Income Tax Expense. Income tax expense for the three months ended March 31, 2012 was $5.1 million on pre-tax income of $13.5 million, resulting in an effective tax rate of 37.5%. Income tax expense for the three months ended March 31, 2011 was $4.1 million on pre-tax income of $11.1 million, resulting in an effective tax rate of 36.8%.
39
Comparison of Operating Results for the Nine Months Ended March 31, 2012 and 2010
Net Income. Net income increased $2.1 million, or 10.0%, to $23.4 million for the nine months ended March 31, 2012, from $21.3 million for the corresponding 2011 period. The primary cause of the increased net income in the 2012 period was increased net interest income, partially offset by increased expenses.
Interest Income. Total interest income increased $3.1 million, or 3.5%, to $90.8 million for the nine months ended March 31, 2012, from $87.7 million for the nine months ended March 31, 2011. The largest increase occurred in interest on loans, which increased $5.8 million or 7.8%, to $80.1 million for the nine months ended March 31, 2012, from $74.4 million for the nine months ended March 31, 2011. Over that same period, the average balance of loans increased $184.4 million and the yield on the portfolio decreased 21 basis points. Interest on MBS AFS increased $2.7 million, or 50.1%, to $8.1 million for the nine months ended March 31, 2012, from $5.4 million for the nine months ended March 31, 2011. The average balance of MBS AFS increased $247.6 million over these periods while the yield on the portfolio decreased 36 basis points. The qualitative explanations provided in Comparison of Operating Results for the Three Months Ended March 31, 2012 and 2011, Interest Income regarding changes for the three month period comparison are also applicable to the nine month period comparison.
Interest Expense. Total interest expense decreased $2.1 million, or 7.5%, to $25.4 million for the nine months ended March 31, 2012, from $27.5 million for the nine months ended March 31, 2011. Interest expense on deposits decreased $1.8 million, or 15.2%, to $10.0 million for the nine months ended March 31, 2012, from $11.8 million for the nine months ended March 31, 2011. The average balance of interest bearing deposits increased $102.1 million over this period while the average cost of these funds decreased 26 basis points. Interest expense on borrowings decreased $274,000, or 1.7%, to $15.4 million for the nine months ended March 31, 2012, from $15.7 million for the nine months ended March 31, 2011. The average balance of borrowings increased $97.8 million over the period while the cost decreased 68 basis points. The qualitative explanations provided in Comparison of Operating Results for the Three Months Ended March 31, 2012 and 2011, Interest Expense regarding changes for the three month period comparison are also applicable to the nine month period comparison.
Net Interest Income Before Provision for Loan Losses. Net interest income increased $5.1 million, or 8.5%, to $65.3 million for the nine months ended March 31, 2012, from $60.2 million for the nine months ended March 31, 2011. The Companys net interest rate spread and margin increased to 3.18% and 3.51% for the nine months ended March 31, 2012, from 2.84% and 3.34% for the nine months ended March 31, 2011, respectively. The factors described in Comparison of Operating Results for the Three Months Ended March 31, 2012 and 2011, Net Interest Income Before Provision for Loan Losses also impacted the nine month periods. The Companys net interest income was reduced $943,000 and $2.0 million for the nine months ended March 31, 2012 and 2011, respectively, due to the impact of nonaccrual loans.
40
Provision for Loan Losses. The Company recorded provisions for loan losses of $7.0 million for the nine months ended March 31, 2012 as compared to $6.8 million for the nine months ended March 31, 2011. A rollforward of the allowance for loan losses for the nine months ended March 31, 2012 and 2011 is presented below:
Nine months ended March 31, | ||||||||
2012 | 2011 | |||||||
(In thousands) | ||||||||
Balance at beginning of period |
$ | 26,514 | $ | 25,902 | ||||
Provisions charged to operations |
7,000 | 6,800 | ||||||
Recoveries of loans previously charged off |
59 | 80 | ||||||
Loans charged off |
3,324 | 8,452 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Balance at end of period |
$ | 30,249 | $ | 24,330 | ||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Allowance for loan losses to total loans |
1.55 | % | 1.45 | % | ||||
Net charge-offs (annualized) to average loans outstanding |
0.24 | % | 0.70 | % |
See discussion of the allowance for loan losses in Comparison of Financial Condition at March 31, 2012 and June 30, 2011 and footnote 6 of the financial statements.
Other Income. Other income increased $347,000 to $4.3 million for the nine months ended March 31, 2012 from $4.0 million for the nine months ended March 31, 2011. The increase was primarily due to net income on the real estate investment captions of net real estate operations and income from investments in real estate joint ventures, which increased by $456,000 to $1.7 million for the nine months ended March 31, 2012, from $1.3 million for the nine months ended March 31, 2011. The increase was primarily due to the receipt of insurance proceeds described in Comparison of Operating Results for the Three Months Ended March 31, 2012 and 2011, Other Income. In addition, during the quarter ended December 31, 2011, a nonrecurring insurance claim of $487,000 pertaining to the 2010 flood was received and recognized as income. The Company is pursuing additional insurance claims but it is possible that no additional insurance proceeds pertaining to these floods will be received. Income from bank-owned life insurance increased by $366,000 to $1.2 million for the nine months ended March 31, 2012, from $829,000 for the nine months ended March 31, 2011, primarily due to increased investment in bank-owned life insurance. These increases were partially offset by a $262,000 impairment charge for equity securities that was recognized in the 2012 period.
Operating Expenses. Operating expenses increased $2.3 million to $26.1 million for the nine months ended March 31, 2012, from $23.8 million for the nine months ended March 31, 2011. The increase was primarily due to compensation, payroll taxes and fringe benefits, which increased $3.4 million to $6.3 million for the nine months ended March 31, 2012, from $4.7 million for the nine months ended March 31, 2011. The increase was primarily due to costs associated with the Equity Plan. The expense associated with the Equity Plan recognized in the nine month period totaled $3.8 million. This increase was partially offset by decreases in real estate owned operations and other expenses. Real estate owned operations decreased $568,000 to $672,000 for the nine months ended March 31, 2012, from $1.2 million for the nine months ended March 31, 2011, primarily due to the 2011 writedown described in Comparison of Operating Results for the Three Months Ended March 31, 2012 and 2011, Other Expenses. Other expenses decreased $474,000 to $2.8 million for the nine months ended March 31, 2012, from $3.2 million for the nine months ended March 31, 2011, primarily due to decreased expenses associated with problem assets.
Income Tax Expense. Income tax expense for the nine months ended March 31, 2012, was $13.2 million, due to pre-tax income of $36.6 million, resulting in an effective tax rate of 36.1%. For the nine months ended March 31, 2011, income tax expense was $12.3 million, due to pre-tax income of $33.6 million, resulting in an effective tax rate of 36.8%.
41
Liquidity and Capital Resources
The Companys primary sources of funds are deposits, principal and interest payments on loans and mortgage-backed securities, Federal Home Loan Bank (FHLB) borrowings and investment maturities. While scheduled amortization of loans is a predictable source of funds, deposit flows and mortgage prepayments are greatly influenced by general interest rates, economic conditions and competition. The Company has other sources of liquidity if a need for additional funds arises, including advances from the FHLB and Federal Reserve Bank of New York.
At March 31, 2012, the Company had $181.6 million in overnight borrowings from the FHLB. At June 30, 2011, the Company had no overnight borrowings from the FHLB. The Company utilizes overnight borrowings from time to time to fund short-term liquidity needs. The Company had total borrowings of $690.9 million at March 31, 2012 and $509.3 million at June 30, 2011. The Companys total borrowings at March 31, 2012 include $509.3 million in longer term borrowings with the FHLB. In the normal course of business, the Company routinely enters into various commitments, primarily relating to the origination of loans. At March 31, 2012, outstanding commitments to originate loans totaled $132.0 million and outstanding commitments to extend credit totaled $33.7 million. The Company expects to have sufficient funds available to meet current commitments in the normal course of business.
Time deposits scheduled to mature in one year or less totaled $450.7 million at March 31, 2012. Based upon historical experience, management estimates that a significant portion of such deposits will remain with the Company.
On September 29, 2009, the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation issued a rule pursuant to which all insured depository institutions would be required to prepay their estimated assessments for the fourth quarter of 2009, and for all of 2010, 2011 and 2012. On December 30, 2009, the Company paid $8.2 million in estimated assessments, of which $4.5 million is prepaid at March 31, 2012.
As of March 31, 2012 and June 30, 2011, the Company and Bank exceeded all regulatory capital requirements as follows:
At March 31, 2012 | ||||||||||||||||
Actual | Required | |||||||||||||||
Amount | Ratio | Amount | Ratio | |||||||||||||
(Dollars in thousands) | ||||||||||||||||
Company: |
||||||||||||||||
Total capital (to risk-weighted assets) |
$ | 532,361 | 25.5 | % | $ | 167,237 | 8.0 | % | ||||||||
Tier I capital (to risk-weighted assets) |
506,179 | 24.2 | 83,618 | 4.0 | ||||||||||||
Tier I capital (to average assets) |
506,179 | 19.4 | 104,232 | 4.0 | ||||||||||||
Actual | Required | |||||||||||||||
Amount | Ratio | Amount | Ratio | |||||||||||||
(Dollars in thousands) | ||||||||||||||||
Bank: |
||||||||||||||||
Total capital (to risk-weighted assets) |
$ | 441,590 | 21.6 | % | $ | 163,850 | 8.0 | % | ||||||||
Tier I capital (to risk-weighted assets) |
415,931 | 20.3 | 81,925 | 4.0 | ||||||||||||
Tier I capital (to average assets) |
415,931 | 15.9 | 104,647 | 4.0 |
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At June 30, 2011 | ||||||||||||||||
Actual | Required | |||||||||||||||
Amount | Ratio | Amount | Ratio | |||||||||||||
(Dollars in thousands) | ||||||||||||||||
Company: |
||||||||||||||||
Total capital (to risk-weighted assets) |
$ | 666,533 | 35.5 | % | $ | 150,361 | 8.0 | % | ||||||||
Tier I capital (to risk-weighted assets) |
643,002 | 34.2 | 75,181 | 4.0 | ||||||||||||
Tier I capital (to average assets) |
643,002 | 25.1 | 102,496 | 4.0 | ||||||||||||
Actual | Required | |||||||||||||||
Amount | Ratio | Amount | Ratio | |||||||||||||
(Dollars in thousands) | ||||||||||||||||
Bank: |
||||||||||||||||
Total capital (to risk-weighted assets) |
$ | 438,588 | 23.8 | % | $ | 147,385 | 8.0 | % | ||||||||
Tier I capital (to risk-weighted assets) |
415,516 | 22.6 | 73,693 | 4.0 | ||||||||||||
Tier I capital (to average assets) |
415,516 | 16.4 | 101,263 | 4.0 |
Critical Accounting Policies
Note 1 to the Companys Audited Consolidated Financial Statements for the year ended June 30, 2011, included in the Companys Annual Report on Form 10-K, as supplemented by this report, contains a summary of significant accounting policies. Various elements of these accounting policies, by their nature, are inherently subject to estimation techniques, valuation assumptions and other subjective assessments. Certain assets are carried in the consolidated Balance Sheets at estimated fair value or the lower of cost or estimated fair value. Policies with respect to the methodologies used to determine the allowance for loan losses and judgments regarding the valuation of securities as well as the valuation allowance against deferred tax assets are the most critical accounting policies because they are important to the presentation of the Companys financial condition and results of operations, involve a higher degree of complexity, and require management to make difficult and subjective judgments which often require assumptions or estimates about highly uncertain matters. The use of different judgments, assumptions, and estimates could result in material differences in the results of operations or financial condition. These critical accounting policies and their application are reviewed periodically and, at least annually, with the Audit Committee of the Board of Directors. For a further discussion of the critical accounting policies of the Company, see Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations in the Companys Annual Report on Form 10-K, for the year ended June 30, 2011.
Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
The majority of our assets and liabilities are monetary in nature. Consequently, our most significant form of market risk is interest rate risk. Our assets, consisting primarily of mortgage loans, have longer maturities than our liabilities, consisting primarily of deposits. As a result, a principal part of our business strategy is to manage interest rate risk and reduce the exposure of our net interest income to changes in market interest rates. Accordingly, our Board of Directors has the authority and responsibility for managing interest rate risk. Oritani Bank has established an Asset/Liability Management Committee, comprised of various members of its senior management, which is responsible for evaluating the interest rate risk inherent in our assets and liabilities, for recommending to the Board the level of risk that is appropriate, given our business strategy, operating environment, capital, liquidity and performance objectives, and for managing this risk consistent with the guidelines approved by the Board of Directors. The Asset/Liability Management Committee reports its activities to the Board on a monthly basis. An interest rate risk analysis is presented to the Board on a quarterly basis.
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We have sought to manage our interest rate risk in order to minimize the exposure of our earnings and capital to changes in interest rates. As part of our ongoing asset-liability management, we use the following strategies to manage our interest rate risk:
(i) | originating multi-family and commercial real estate loans that generally tend to have shorter interest duration and generally reset at five years; |
(ii) | investing in mortgage-backed securities and collateralized mortgage obligations with shorter durations and/or cash flow priortization; and |
(iii) | obtaining general financing through longer-term Federal Home Loan Bank advances. |
Shortening the average maturity of our interest-earning assets by increasing our investments in shorter-term loans and securities, as well as loans and securities with variable rates of interest, helps to better match the maturities and interest rates of our assets and liabilities, thereby reducing the exposure of our net interest income to changes in market interest rates. Management actively monitors the interest rate risk position of the Company. As initially discussed in the Companys Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended December 31, 2011, and also discussed in Comparison of Financial Condition at March 31, 2012 and June 30, 2011 and Comparison of Operating Results for the Three Months Ended March 31, 2012 and 2010, the Company is not currently following strategies (ii) and (iii), above, and management is aware that the Companys interest rate risk remained at an elevated level over the quarter. Although, management feels the level of interest rate risk is manageable, it has prepared strategies to reduce the risk. The execution of such strategies would reduce net interest income. Given the current interest rate outlook, management believes that it has been in the Companys best interests to forego the strategies that would reduce the interest rate risk, accept the increased risk and realize the increased net interest income. However, management intends to utilize strategy (iii) (see paragraph above) during the quarter ending June 30, 2012. The utilization of longer term FHLB advances will likely decrease interest rate risk but will likely increase interest expense on borrowings.
Net Portfolio Value. We compute the amounts by which the net present value of cash flow from assets, liabilities and off balance sheet items (the institutions net portfolio value or NPV) would change in the event of a range of assumed changes in market interest rates. A basis point equals one-hundredth of one percent, and 100 basis points equals one percent. An increase in interest rates from 3% to 4% would mean, for example, a 100 basis point increase in the Change in Interest Rates column below.
The table below sets forth, as of March 31, 2012, the estimated changes in our net portfolio value that would result from the designated instantaneous changes in the United States Treasury yield curve. Computations of prospective effects of hypothetical interest rate changes are based on numerous assumptions, including relative levels of market interest rates and loan prepayment and deposit decay rates, and should not be relied upon as indicative of actual results.
NPV as a Percentage of Present | ||||||||||||||||||||
Value of Assets (3) | ||||||||||||||||||||
Estimated Increase (Decrease) in NPV | Increase | |||||||||||||||||||
Change in Interest | Estimated NPV | (Decrease) | ||||||||||||||||||
Rates (basis points) (1) |
(2) | Amount | Percent | NPV Ratio (4) | basis points | |||||||||||||||
(Dollars in thousands) | ||||||||||||||||||||
+200 |
$ | 436,937 | $ | (92,793 | ) | (17.5 | )% | 17.0 | % | (241 | ) | |||||||||
+100 |
483,072 | (46,658 | ) | (8.8 | ) | 18.3 | (116 | ) | ||||||||||||
0 |
529,730 | | 0.0 | 19.4 | | |||||||||||||||
-100 |
570,662 | 40,932 | 7.7 | 20.4 | 96 |
(1) | Assumes an instantaneous uniform change in interest rates at all maturities. |
(2) | NPV is the discounted present value of expected cash flows from assets, liabilities and off-balance sheet contracts. |
(3) | Present value of assets represents the discounted present value of incoming cash flows on interest-earning assets. |
(4) | NPV Ratio represents NPV divided by the present value of assets. |
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The table above indicates that at March 31, 2012, in the event of a 100 basis point decrease in interest rates, we would experience a 5.2% increase in net portfolio value. In the event of a 200 basis point increase in interest rates, we would experience a 16.3% decrease in net portfolio value. These changes in net portfolio value are within the limitations established in our asset and liability management policies.
Certain shortcomings are inherent in the methodology used in the above interest rate risk measurement. Modeling changes in net portfolio value require making certain assumptions that may or may not reflect the manner in which actual yields and costs respond to changes in market interest rates. In this regard, the net portfolio value table presented assumes that the composition of our interest-sensitive assets and liabilities existing at the beginning of a period remains constant over the period being measured and assumes that a particular change in interest rates is reflected uniformly across the yield curve regardless of the duration or repricing of specific assets and liabilities. Accordingly, although the net portfolio value table provides an indication of our interest rate risk exposure at a particular point in time, such measurements are not intended to and do not provide a precise forecast of the effect of changes in market interest rates on our net interest income and will differ from actual results.
Item 4. Controls and Procedures
Under the supervision and with the participation of our management, including our Principal Executive Officer and Principal Financial Officer, we evaluated the effectiveness of the design and operation of our disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rule 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934) as of the end of the period covered by this report. Based upon that evaluation, the Principal Executive Officer and Principal Financial Officer concluded that, as of the end of the period covered by this report, our disclosure controls and procedures were effective.
Under the supervision and with the participation of our management, including our Principal Executive Officer and Principal Financial Officer, we evaluated the Companys internal controls (as defined by Rule 13a15(f) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934) and determined that there were no changes made in the Companys internal controls over financial reporting that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, the Companys internal controls over financial reporting during the period covered by this report.
The Company and its subsidiaries are subject to various legal actions arising in the normal course of business. In the opinion of management, the resolution of these legal actions is not expected to have a material adverse effect on the Companys financial condition or results of operations.
There have been no material changes from those risk factors previously disclosed in the Companys Annual Report on Form 10-K, filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on September 12, 2011. In addition to the risks disclosed in the annual report and the other risks described in this quarterly report, there may also be additional risks and uncertainties that are not currently known to us or that we currently deem to be immaterial that could materially and adversely affect our business, financial condition or operating results. As a result, past financial performance may not be a reliable indicator of future performance, and historical trends should not be used to anticipate results or trends in future periods. Further, to the extent that any of the information contained in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q constitutes forward-looking statements, the risks disclosed are cautionary statements identifying important factors that could cause our actual results to differ materially from those expressed in any forward-looking statements made by or on behalf of us.
45
Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds
(a) | Unregistered Sale of Equity Securities. There were no sales of unregistered securities during the period covered by this report. |
(b) | Use of Proceeds. Not applicable. |
(c) | Repurchase of Our Equity Securities. |
The following table shows the Companys repurchases of its common stock for each calendar month in the quarter ended March 31, 2012 and the stock repurchase plans approved by our Board of Directors.
Period |
Total Number of Shares Repurchased |
Average Price Paid Per Share |
Total Number of Shares Purchased as part of Publicly Announced Plans |
Maximum Number of Shares That May Yet Be Purchased Under the Plans (1) |
||||||||||||
January 2012 |
| $ | | | 2,180,776 | |||||||||||
February 2012 |
| | | 2,180,776 | ||||||||||||
March 2012 |
20,400 | 12.77 | 20,400 | 2,160,376 | ||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||
20,400 | $ | 12.77 | 20,400 | |||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
(1) | On November 14, 2011, the Company announced its third Share Repurchase Program, which authorized the purchase of an additional 5% of its outstanding shares of common stock, or 2,278,776 shares. This stock repurchase program commenced upon the completion of the second repurchase program on November 14, 2011. The timing of the repurchases depend on certain factors, including but not limited to, market conditions and prices, the Companys liquidity and capital requirements, and alternative uses of capital. Repurchased shares will be held as treasury stock and will be available for general corporate purposes. The Company conducts such repurchases in accordance with a Rule 10b5-1 trading plan. This program has no expiration date and has 2,160,376 shares yet to be purchased as of March 31, 2012. |
Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities
Not applicable.
Item 4. Mine Safety Disclosures
Not applicable.
Not applicable.
46
The following exhibits are either filed as part of this report or are incorporated herein by reference:
3.1 | Certificate of Incorporation of Oritani Financial Corp. * | |
3.2 | Bylaws of Oritani Financial Corp. * | |
4 | Form of Common Stock Certificate of Oritani Financial Corp. * | |
10.1 | Employment Agreement between Oritani Financial Corp. and Kevin J. Lynch**, ***** | |
10.2 | Form of Employment Agreement between Oritani Financial Corp. and executive officers**, ***** | |
10.3 | Oritani Bank Director Retirement Plan**, ***** | |
10.4 | Oritani Bank Benefit Equalization Plan**, ***** | |
10.5 | Oritani Bank Executive Supplemental Retirement Income Agreement**, ***** | |
10.6 | Form of Employee Stock Ownership Plan**, ***** | |
10.7 | Director Deferred Fee Plan**, ***** | |
10.8 | Oritani Financial Corp. 2007 Equity Incentive Plan**, ***** | |
10.9 | Oritani Financial Corp. 2011 Equity Incentive Plan***, ***** | |
14 | Code of Ethics**** | |
21 | Subsidiaries of Registrant** | |
31.1 | Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 | |
31.2 | Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 | |
32 | Certification of Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 | |
101 | Interactive data files pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T: (i) the Consolidated Statements of Condition, (ii) the Consolidated Statements of Income, (iii) the Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income, (iv) the Consolidated Statements of Changes in Stockholders Equity, (v) the Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows, and (vi) the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements tagged as blocks of text ****** |
* | Incorporated by reference to the Registration Statement on Form S-1 of Oritani Financial Corp. (file no. 333-165226), originally filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on March 5, 2011. |
** | Incorporated by reference to the Registration Statement on Form S-1 of Oritani Financial Corp. (file no. 333-137309), originally filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on September 14, 2006. |
*** | Incorporated by reference to the Companys Proxy Statement for the 2011 Special Meeting of Stockholders filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on June 27, 2011 (file No. 001-34786). |
**** | Available on our website www.oritani.com |
***** | Management contract, compensatory plan or arrangement. |
****** | As provided in Rule 406T of Regulation S-T, this information is furnished and not filed for purposes of Sections 11 and 12 of the Securities Act of 1933 and Section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. |
47
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
ORITANI FINANCIAL CORP. | ||||
Date: May 10, 2012 | /s/ Kevin J. Lynch | |||
Kevin J. Lynch | ||||
President and Chief Executive Officer | ||||
Date: May 10, 2012 | /s/ John M. Fields, Jr. | |||
John M. Fields, Jr. | ||||
Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer |
48