Table of Contents

 

 

 

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

 


 

FORM 10-Q

 

x      Quarterly report pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934

 

For the quarterly period ended June 30, 2015

 

or

 

o         Transition report pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934

 

Commission File Number: 0-24649

 

 

REPUBLIC BANCORP, INC.

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

 

Kentucky

 

61-0862051

(State of other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization)

 

(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)

 

 

 

601 West Market Street, Louisville, Kentucky

 

40202

(Address of principal executive offices)

 

(Zip Code)

 

(502) 584-3600

(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding twelve months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. x Yes  o No

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding twelve months(or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files).  x Yes  o No

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.

 

Large accelerated filer o

 

Accelerated filer x

 

 

 

Non-accelerated filer o

 

Smaller reporting company o

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).  o Yes  x No

 

Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer’s classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date:

 

The number of shares outstanding of the registrant’s Class A Common Stock and Class B Common Stock, as of July 31, 2015, was 18,603,369 and 2,245,492.

 

 

 



Table of Contents

 

TABLE OF CONTENTS

 

PART I — FINANCIAL INFORMATION

 

 

 

 

Item 1.

Financial Statements.

 

 

 

 

Item 2.

Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.

 

 

 

 

Item 3.

Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk.

 

 

 

 

Item 4.

Controls and Procedures.

 

 

 

 

PART II — OTHER INFORMATION

 

 

 

 

Item 1.

Legal Proceedings.

 

 

 

 

Item 2.

Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds.

 

 

 

 

Item 6.

Exhibits.

 

 

 

 

 

SIGNATURES

 

 

2



Table of Contents

 

PART I — FINANCIAL INFORMATION

 

Item 1.  Financial Statements.

 

CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (in thousands) (unaudited)

 

 

 

June 30, 2015

 

December 31, 2014

 

ASSETS

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents

 

$

92,766

 

$

72,878

 

Securities available for sale

 

456,612

 

435,911

 

Securities held to maturity (fair value of $43,600 in 2015 and $45,807 in 2014)

 

43,070

 

45,437

 

Mortgage loans held for sale, at fair value

 

10,277

 

6,388

 

Other loans held for sale, at the lower of cost or fair value

 

1,542

 

 

Loans

 

3,323,977

 

3,040,495

 

Allowance for loan and lease losses

 

(25,248

)

(24,410

)

Loans, net

 

3,298,729

 

3,016,085

 

Federal Home Loan Bank stock, at cost

 

28,208

 

28,208

 

Premises and equipment, net

 

31,092

 

32,987

 

Premises, held for sale

 

2,468

 

1,317

 

Goodwill

 

10,168

 

10,168

 

Other real estate owned

 

2,920

 

11,243

 

Bank owned life insurance

 

52,117

 

51,415

 

Other assets and accrued interest receivable

 

36,250

 

34,976

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

TOTAL ASSETS

 

$

4,066,219

 

$

3,747,013

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

LIABILITIES

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Deposits:

 

 

 

 

 

Non interest-bearing

 

$

598,572

 

$

502,569

 

Interest-bearing

 

1,681,038

 

1,555,613

 

Total deposits

 

2,279,610

 

2,058,182

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Securities sold under agreements to repurchase and other short-term borrowings

 

229,825

 

356,108

 

Federal Home Loan Bank advances

 

916,500

 

707,500

 

Subordinated note

 

41,240

 

41,240

 

Other liabilities and accrued interest payable

 

26,072

 

25,252

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total liabilities

 

3,493,247

 

3,188,282

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Commitments and contingent liabilities (Footnote 9)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Preferred stock, no par value

 

 

 

Class A Common Stock and Class B Common Stock, no par value

 

4,903

 

4,904

 

Additional paid in capital

 

135,246

 

134,889

 

Retained earnings

 

428,475

 

414,623

 

Accumulated other comprehensive income

 

4,348

 

4,315

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total stockholders’ equity

 

572,972

 

558,731

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

TOTAL LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY

 

$

4,066,219

 

$

3,747,013

 

 

See accompanying footnotes to consolidated financial statements.

 

3



Table of Contents

 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME (UNAUDITED)

(in thousands, except per share data)

 

 

 

Three Months Ended

 

Six Months Ended

 

 

 

June,

 

June,

 

 

 

2015

 

2014

 

2015

 

2014

 

INTEREST INCOME:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Loans, including fees

 

$

33,616

 

$

30,110

 

$

65,207

 

$

60,272

 

Taxable investment securities

 

1,779

 

1,908

 

3,552

 

3,767

 

Federal Home Loan Bank stock and other

 

327

 

387

 

724

 

863

 

Total interest income

 

35,722

 

32,405

 

69,483

 

64,902

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

INTEREST EXPENSE:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Deposits

 

1,021

 

937

 

2,165

 

1,915

 

Securities sold under agreements to repurchase and other short-term borrowings

 

17

 

22

 

55

 

44

 

Federal Home Loan Bank advances

 

2,997

 

3,267

 

5,925

 

6,831

 

Subordinated note

 

629

 

629

 

1,258

 

1,258

 

Total interest expense

 

4,664

 

4,855

 

9,403

 

10,048

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

NET INTEREST INCOME

 

31,058

 

27,550

 

60,080

 

54,854

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Provision for loan and lease losses

 

904

 

693

 

1,089

 

(10

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

NET INTEREST INCOME AFTER PROVISION FOR LOAN AND LEASE LOSSES

 

30,154

 

26,857

 

58,991

 

54,864

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

NON INTEREST INCOME:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Service charges on deposit accounts

 

3,247

 

3,563

 

6,286

 

6,858

 

Net refund transfer fees

 

1,907

 

1,836

 

17,242

 

16,224

 

Mortgage banking income

 

1,224

 

812

 

2,577

 

1,298

 

Interchange fee income

 

2,044

 

1,681

 

4,238

 

3,725

 

Gain on call of security available for sale

 

88

 

 

88

 

 

Net loss on other real estate owned

 

(155

)

(69

)

(274

)

(551

)

Increase in cash surrender value of bank owned life insurance

 

353

 

379

 

702

 

570

 

Other

 

777

 

879

 

1,612

 

1,672

 

Total non interest income

 

9,485

 

9,081

 

32,471

 

29,796

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

NON INTEREST EXPENSES:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Salaries and employee benefits

 

14,323

 

13,965

 

29,600

 

28,448

 

Occupancy and equipment, net

 

5,142

 

5,508

 

10,343

 

11,330

 

Communication and transportation

 

771

 

856

 

1,817

 

1,882

 

Marketing and development

 

977

 

803

 

1,562

 

1,331

 

FDIC insurance expense

 

474

 

414

 

1,148

 

983

 

Bank franchise tax expense

 

847

 

831

 

3,248

 

3,170

 

Data processing

 

1,092

 

874

 

2,058

 

1,671

 

Interchange related expense

 

931

 

847

 

1,938

 

1,844

 

Supplies

 

219

 

60

 

580

 

500

 

Other real estate owned expense

 

120

 

308

 

339

 

698

 

Legal and professional fees

 

528

 

438

 

2,143

 

949

 

Other

 

1,741

 

1,380

 

3,463

 

3,677

 

Total non interest expenses

 

27,165

 

26,284

 

58,239

 

56,483

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

INCOME BEFORE INCOME TAX EXPENSE

 

12,474

 

9,654

 

33,223

 

28,177

 

INCOME TAX EXPENSE

 

4,154

 

3,332

 

11,115

 

9,871

 

NET INCOME

 

$

8,320

 

$

6,322

 

$

22,108

 

$

18,306

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

BASIC EARNINGS PER SHARE:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Class A Common Stock

 

$

0.40

 

$

0.31

 

$

1.07

 

$

0.88

 

Class B Common Stock

 

$

0.37

 

$

0.29

 

$

0.97

 

$

0.85

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

DILUTED EARNINGS PER SHARE:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Class A Common Stock

 

$

0.40

 

$

0.30

 

$

1.07

 

$

0.88

 

Class B Common Stock

 

$

0.36

 

$

0.29

 

$

0.97

 

$

0.85

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

DIVIDENDS DECLARED PER COMMON SHARE:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Class A Common Stock

 

$

0.198

 

$

0.187

 

$

0.385

 

$

0.363

 

Class B Common Stock

 

$

0.180

 

$

0.170

 

$

0.350

 

$

0.330

 

 

See accompanying footnotes to consolidated financial statements.

 

4



Table of Contents

 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (UNAUDITED)

(in thousands)

 

 

 

Three Months Ended

 

Six Months Ended

 

 

 

June,

 

June,

 

 

 

2015

 

2014

 

2015

 

2014

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net income

 

$

8,320

 

$

6,322

 

$

22,108

 

$

18,306

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Change in fair value of derivatives used for cash flow hedges

 

175

 

(364

)

(221

)

(704

)

Reclassification adjustment for derivative losses recognized in income

 

103

 

99

 

204

 

199

 

Change in unrealized gain (loss) on securities available for sale

 

(1,056

)

2,626

 

182

 

2,628

 

Reclassification adjustment for gain on security available for sale recognized in earnings

 

(88

)

 

(88

)

 

Change in unrealized gain on security available for sale for which a portion of an other-than-temporary impairment has been recognized in earnings

 

(4

)

315

 

(26

)

369

 

Net unrealized gains (losses)

 

(870

)

2,676

 

51

 

2,492

 

Tax effect

 

304

 

(937

)

(18

)

(873

)

Total other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax

 

(566

)

1,739

 

33

 

1,619

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

 

$

7,754

 

$

8,061

 

$

22,141

 

$

19,925

 

 

See accompanying footnotes to consolidated financial statements.

 

5



Table of Contents

 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY (UNAUDITED)

SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2015

 

 

 

Common Stock

 

 

 

 

 

Accumulated

 

 

 

 

 

Class A

 

Class B

 

 

 

Additional

 

 

 

Other

 

Total

 

 

 

Shares

 

Shares

 

 

 

Paid In

 

Retained

 

Comprehensive

 

Stockholders’

 

(in thousands)

 

Outstanding

 

Outstanding

 

Amount

 

Capital

 

Earnings

 

Income

 

Equity

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balance, January 1, 2015

 

18,603

 

2,245

 

$

4,904

 

$

134,889

 

$

414,623

 

$

4,315

 

$

558,731

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net income

 

 

 

 

 

22,108

 

 

22,108

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net change in accumulated other comprehensive income

 

 

 

 

 

 

33

 

33

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Dividend declared Common Stock:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Class A Shares

 

 

 

 

 

(7,167

)

 

(7,167

)

Class B Shares

 

 

 

 

 

(786

)

 

(786

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Stock options exercised, net of shares redeemed

 

8

 

 

2

 

182

 

(65

)

 

119

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Repurchase of Class A Common Stock

 

(14

)

 

(3

)

(86

)

(238

)

 

(327

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net change in notes receivable on Class A Common Stock

 

 

 

 

(51

)

 

 

(51

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Deferred director compensation expense - Class A Common Stock

 

5

 

 

 

109

 

 

 

109

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Stock based compensation - restricted stock

 

 

 

 

147

 

 

 

147

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Stock based compensation expense - options

 

 

 

 

56

 

 

 

56

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balance, June 30, 2015

 

18,602

 

2,245

 

$

4,903

 

$

135,246

 

$

428,475

 

$

4,348

 

$

572,972

 

 

See accompanying footnotes to consolidated financial statements.

 

6



Table of Contents

 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (UNAUDITED) (in thousands)

 

 

 

Six Months Ended

 

 

 

June,

 

 

 

2015

 

2014

 

OPERATING ACTIVITIES:

 

 

 

 

 

Net income

 

$

22,108

 

$

18,306

 

Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:

 

 

 

 

 

Amortization on investment securities, net

 

380

 

330

 

Accretion on loans, net

 

(1,649

)

(4,494

)

Depreciation of premises and equipment

 

3,251

 

2,724

 

Amortization of mortgage servicing rights

 

716

 

662

 

Provision for loan and lease losses

 

1,089

 

(10

)

Net gain on sale of mortgage loans held for sale

 

(2,353

)

(1,166

)

Origination of mortgage loans held for sale

 

(96,008

)

(33,284

)

Proceeds from sale of mortgage loans held for sale

 

94,472

 

31,147

 

Origination of other loans held for sale

 

(24,410

)

 

Proceeds from sale of other loans held for sale

 

22,868

 

 

Gain on call of security available for sale

 

(88

)

 

Net gain realized on sale of other real estate owned

 

(430

)

(666

)

Writedowns of other real estate owned

 

704

 

1,217

 

Deferred director compensation expense - Company Stock

 

109

 

91

 

Stock based compensation expense

 

203

 

268

 

Increase in cash surrender value of bank owned life insurance

 

(702

)

(570

)

Net change in other assets and liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

Accrued interest receivable

 

(131

)

189

 

Accrued interest payable

 

(55

)

(198

)

Other assets

 

(1,859

)

5,887

 

Other liabilities

 

581

 

(1,549

)

Net cash provided by operating activities

 

18,796

 

18,884

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

INVESTING ACTIVITIES:

 

 

 

 

 

Purchases of securities available for sale

 

(889,325

)

(109,549

)

Proceeds from maturities, calls and paydowns of securities available for sale

 

868,424

 

81,567

 

Proceeds from maturities and paydowns of securities held to maturity

 

2,342

 

2,269

 

Net change in outstanding warehouse lines of credit

 

(169,474

)

(94,555

)

Purchase of loans, including premiums paid

 

(63,163

)

(14,695

)

Net change in other loans

 

(48,458

)

(25,008

)

Proceeds from redemption of Federal Home Loan Bank stock

 

 

134

 

Proceeds from sales of other real estate owned

 

7,009

 

8,136

 

Net purchases of premises and equipment

 

(2,507

)

(2,297

)

Purchase of bank owned life insurance

 

 

(25,000

)

Net cash used in investing activities

 

(295,152

)

(178,998

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

FINANCING ACTIVITIES:

 

 

 

 

 

Net change in deposits

 

221,428

 

14,126

 

Net change in securities sold under agreements to repurchase and other short-term borrowings

 

(126,283

)

31,884

 

Payments of Federal Home Loan Bank advances

 

(208,000

)

(83,000

)

Proceeds from Federal Home Loan Bank advances

 

417,000

 

118,000

 

Repurchase of Common Stock

 

(327

)

(347

)

Net proceeds from Common Stock options exercised

 

119

 

117

 

Cash dividends paid

 

(7,693

)

(7,256

)

Net cash provided by financing activities

 

296,244

 

73,524

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

NET CHANGE IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS

 

19,888

 

(86,590

)

CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT BEGINNING OF PERIOD

 

72,878

 

170,863

 

CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT END OF PERIOD

 

$

92,766

 

$

84,273

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURES OF CASHFLOW INFORMATION:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash paid during the period for:

 

 

 

 

 

Interest

 

$

9,458

 

$

10,246

 

Income taxes

 

6,130

 

7,304

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

SUPPLEMENTAL NONCASH DISCLOSURES:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Transfers from loans to real estate acquired in settlement of loans

 

$

1,922

 

$

4,492

 

Loans provided for sales of other real estate owned

 

2,962

 

1,294

 

 

See accompanying footnotes to consolidated financial statements.

 

7



Table of Contents

 

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — JUNE 30, 2015 and 2014 (UNAUDITED) AND DECEMBER 31, 2014

 

1.                                            BASIS OF PRESENTATION AND SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

 

Basis of Presentation — The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Republic Bancorp, Inc. (the “Parent Company”) and its wholly-owned subsidiaries, Republic Bank & Trust Company (“RB&T” or the “Bank”) and Republic Insurance Services, Inc. (the “Captive”). The Bank is a Kentucky-based, state chartered non-member financial institution. The Captive, which was formed during the third quarter of 2014, is a wholly-owned insurance subsidiary of the Company.  The Captive provides property and casualty insurance coverage to the Company and the Bank as well as five other third-party insurance captives for which insurance may not be available or economically feasible.  Republic Bancorp Capital Trust (“RBCT”) is a Delaware statutory business trust that is a wholly-owned unconsolidated finance subsidiary of Republic Bancorp, Inc. All companies are collectively referred to as “Republic” or the “Company.” All significant intercompany balances and transactions are eliminated in consolidation.

 

The accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (“GAAP”) for interim financial information and with the instructions to Form 10-Q and Rule 10-01 of Regulation S-X. Accordingly, the financial statements do not include all of the information and footnotes required by U.S. GAAP for complete financial statements. In the opinion of management, all adjustments (consisting of normal recurring accruals) considered necessary for fair presentation have been included. Operating results for the three and six months ended June 30, 2015 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the year ending December 31, 2015. For further information, refer to the consolidated financial statements and footnotes thereto included in Republic’s Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2014.

 

As of June 30, 2015, the Company was divided into four distinct business operating segments: Traditional Banking, Warehouse Lending (“Warehouse”), Mortgage Banking and Republic Processing Group (“RPG”). Management considers the first three segments to collectively constitute “Core Bank” or “Core Banking” activities. The Warehouse segment was reported as a division of the Traditional Banking segment prior to the fourth quarter of 2014, but realized the quantitative and qualitative nature of a segment by the end of 2014. All prior periods have been reclassified to conform to the current presentation.

 

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Traditional Banking, Warehouse Lending and Mortgage Banking (collectively “Core Banking”)

 

The Traditional Bank provides traditional banking products primarily to customers in the Company’s market footprint. As of June 30, 2015, in addition to Internet Banking and Correspondent Lending delivery channels, Republic had 40 full-service banking centers with locations as follows:

 

·                  Kentucky – 32

·                  Metropolitan Louisville – 19

·                  Central Kentucky – 8

·                  Elizabethtown – 1

·                  Frankfort – 1

·                  Georgetown – 1

·                  Lexington – 4

·                  Shelbyville – 1

·                  Western Kentucky – 2

·                  Owensboro – 2

·                  Northern Kentucky – 3

·                  Covington – 1

·                  Florence – 1

·                  Independence – 1

·                  Southern Indiana – 3

·                  Floyds Knobs – 1

·                  Jeffersonville – 1

·                  New Albany – 1

·                  Metropolitan Tampa, Florida – 2

·                  Metropolitan Cincinnati, Ohio – 1

·                  Metropolitan Nashville, Tennessee – 2

 

Republic’s headquarters are located in Louisville, which is the largest city in Kentucky based on population.

 

Core Banking results of operations are primarily dependent upon net interest income, which represents the difference between the interest income and fees on interest-earning assets and the interest expense on interest-bearing liabilities. Principal interest-earning Core Banking assets represent investment securities and commercial and consumer loans primarily secured by real estate and/or personal property. Interest-bearing liabilities primarily consist of interest-bearing deposit accounts, securities sold under agreements to repurchase, as well as short-term and long-term borrowing sources. Federal Home Loan Bank (“FHLB”) advances have traditionally been a significant borrowing source for the Bank.

 

Other sources of Core Banking income include service charges on deposit accounts, debit and credit card interchange fee income, title insurance commissions, fees charged to clients for trust services, increases in the cash surrender value of Bank Owned Life Insurance (“BOLI”) and revenue generated from Mortgage Banking activities. Mortgage Banking activities represent both the origination and sale of loans in the secondary market and the servicing of loans for others, primarily the Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation (“Freddie Mac” or “FHLMC”).

 

Core Banking operating expenses consist primarily of salaries and employee benefits, occupancy and equipment expenses, communication and transportation costs, data processing, interchange related expenses, marketing and development expenses, Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (“FDIC”) insurance expense, franchise tax expense and various general and administrative costs. Core Banking results of operations are significantly impacted by general economic and competitive conditions, particularly changes in market interest rates, government laws and policies and actions of regulatory agencies.

 

The Core Bank began acquiring single family, first lien mortgage loans for investment through its Correspondent Lending channel in May 2014. Correspondent Lending generally involves the Bank acquiring, primarily from its Warehouse clients, closed loans that meet the Bank’s specifications. Substantially all loans purchased through the Correspondent Lending channel are purchased at a premium.

 

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The Core Bank provides short-term, revolving credit facilities to mortgage bankers across the Nation through its Warehouse segment in the form of warehouse lines of credit.  These credit facilities are secured by single family, first lien residential real estate loans. Outstanding balances on these credit facilities may be subject to significant fluctuations consistent with the overall market demand for mortgage loans.

 

Republic Processing Group

 

All divisions of the RPG segment operate through the Bank. Nationally, RPG facilitates the receipt and payment of federal and state tax refunds under the Tax Refund Solutions (“TRS”) division, primarily through refund transfers (“RTs”). RTs are products whereby a tax refund is issued to the taxpayer after the Bank has received the refund from the federal or state government. There is no credit risk or borrowing cost associated with these products because they are only delivered to the taxpayer upon receipt of the tax refund directly from the governmental paying authority. Fees earned on RTs, net of rebates, are the primary source of revenue for the TRS division and the RPG segment, and are reported as non interest income under the line item “Net refund transfer fees.”

 

The TRS division historically originated and obtained a significant source of revenue from Refund Anticipation Loans (“RAL”s), but terminated this product effective April 30, 2012. RALs were short-term consumer loans offered to taxpayers that were secured by the client’s anticipated tax refund, which represented the sole source of repayment. While RALs were terminated in 2012, TRS may receive recoveries from previously charged-off RALs.

 

The Republic Payment Solutions (“RPS”) division is an issuing bank offering general purpose reloadable prepaid debit cards through third party program managers.

 

The Republic Credit Solutions (“RCS”) division offers short-term consumer credit products.

 

Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) 2015-3 — Interest — Imputation of Interest (Topic 835-30): Simplifying the Presentation of Debt Issuance Costs

 

To simplify presentation of debt issuance costs, the amendments in this ASU require that debt issuance costs related to a recognized debt liability be presented on the balance sheet as a direct deduction from the carrying amount of that debt liability, consistent with debt discounts. The recognition and measurement guidance for debt issuance costs are not affected by the amendments in this ASU. The amendments in this ASU are effective for financial statements issued for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2015, and interim periods within those fiscal years. This ASU is not expected to have a material impact on the Company’s financial statements.

 

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2.                   INVESTMENT SECURITIES

 

Securities Available for Sale

 

The gross amortized cost and fair value of securities available for sale and the related gross unrealized gains and losses recognized in accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) were as follows:

 

 

 

 

 

Gross

 

Gross

 

 

 

 

 

Amortized

 

Unrealized

 

Unrealized

 

Fair

 

June 30, 2015 (in thousands)

 

Cost

 

Gains

 

Losses

 

Value

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

U.S. Treasury securities and U.S. Government agencies

 

$

198,071

 

$

905

 

$

(125

)

$

198,851

 

Private label mortgage backed security

 

4,037

 

1,194

 

 

5,231

 

Mortgage backed securities - residential

 

103,378

 

4,631

 

(129

)

107,880

 

Collateralized mortgage obligations

 

127,922

 

1,065

 

(727

)

128,260

 

Freddie Mac preferred stock

 

 

231

 

 

231

 

Mutual fund

 

1,000

 

15

 

 

1,015

 

Corporate bonds

 

15,010

 

134

 

 

15,144

 

Total securities available for sale

 

$

449,418

 

$

8,175

 

$

(981

)

$

456,612

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Gross

 

Gross

 

Gross

 

 

 

 

 

Amortized

 

Unrealized

 

Unrealized

 

Fair

 

December 31, 2014 (in thousands)

 

Cost

 

Gains

 

Losses

 

Value

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

U.S. Treasury securities and U.S. Government agencies

 

$

146,625

 

$

312

 

$

(15

)

$

146,922

 

Private label mortgage backed security

 

4,030

 

1,220

 

 

5,250

 

Mortgage backed securities - residential

 

118,836

 

5,511

 

(91

)

124,256

 

Collateralized mortgage obligations

 

143,283

 

1,034

 

(1,146

)

143,171

 

Freddie Mac preferred stock

 

 

231

 

 

231

 

Mutual fund

 

1,000

 

18

 

 

1,018

 

Corporate bonds

 

15,011

 

52

 

 

15,063

 

Total securities available for sale

 

$

428,785

 

$

8,378

 

$

(1,252

)

$

435,911

 

 

Securities Held to Maturity

 

The carrying value, gross unrecognized gains and losses, and fair value of securities held to maturity were as follows:

 

 

 

 

 

Gross

 

Gross

 

 

 

 

 

Carrying

 

Unrecognized

 

Unrecognized

 

Fair

 

June 30, 2015 (in thousands)

 

Value

 

Gains

 

Losses

 

Value

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

U.S. Treasury securities and U.S. Government agencies

 

$

1,536

 

$

5

 

$

(2

)

$

1,539

 

Mortgage backed securities - residential

 

144

 

18

 

 

162

 

Collateralized mortgage obligations

 

36,390

 

554

 

 

36,944

 

Corporate bonds

 

5,000

 

 

(45

)

4,955

 

Total securities held to maturity

 

$

43,070

 

$

577

 

$

(47

)

$

43,600

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Gross

 

Gross

 

 

 

 

 

Carrying

 

Unrecognized

 

Unrecognized

 

Fair

 

December 31, 2014 (in thousands)

 

Value

 

Gains

 

Losses

 

Value

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

U.S. Treasury securities and U.S. Government agencies

 

$

1,747

 

$

1

 

$

(7

)

$

1,741

 

Mortgage backed securities - residential

 

147

 

20

 

 

167

 

Collateralized mortgage obligations

 

38,543

 

423

 

(4

)

38,962

 

Corporate bonds

 

5,000

 

 

(63

)

4,937

 

Total securities held to maturity

 

$

45,437

 

$

444

 

$

(74

)

$

45,807

 

 

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At June 30, 2015 and December 31, 2014, there were no holdings of securities of any one issuer, other than the U.S. Government and its agencies, in an amount greater than 10% of stockholders’ equity.

 

Sales of Securities Available for Sale

 

During the three and six months ended June 30, 2015, the Bank recognized a gain of $88,000 on the call of one available for sale security.

 

During the three and six months ended June 30, 2014, there were no sales or calls of securities available for sale.

 

Investment Securities by Contractual Maturity

 

The amortized cost and fair value of the investment securities portfolio by contractual maturity at June 30, 2015 follows. Expected maturities may differ from contractual maturities if borrowers have the right to call or prepay obligations with or without call or prepayment penalties. Securities not due at a single maturity date are detailed separately.

 

 

 

Securities

 

Securities

 

 

 

Available for Sale

 

Held to Maturity

 

 

 

Amortized

 

Fair

 

Carrying

 

Fair

 

June 30, 2015 (in thousands)

 

Cost

 

Value

 

Value

 

Value

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Due in one year or less

 

$

10,020

 

$

10,041

 

$

1,016

 

$

1,021

 

Due from one year to five years

 

193,061

 

193,854

 

5,520

 

5,473

 

Due from five years to ten years

 

10,000

 

10,100

 

 

 

Due beyond ten years

 

 

 

 

 

Private label mortgage backed security

 

4,037

 

5,231

 

 

 

Mortgage backed securities - residential

 

103,378

 

107,880

 

144

 

162

 

Collateralized mortgage obligations

 

127,922

 

128,260

 

36,390

 

36,944

 

Freddie Mac preferred stock

 

 

231

 

 

 

Mutual fund

 

1,000

 

1,015

 

 

 

Total securities

 

$

449,418

 

$

456,612

 

$

43,070

 

$

43,600

 

 

Freddie Mac Preferred Stock

 

During 2008, the U.S. Treasury, the Federal Reserve Board, and the Federal Housing Finance Agency (“FHFA”) announced that the FHFA was placing Freddie Mac under conservatorship and giving management control to the FHFA. The Bank contemporaneously determined that its 40,000 shares of Freddie Mac preferred stock were fully impaired and recorded an other-than-temporarily impairment (“OTTI”) charge of $2.1 million in 2008.  The OTTI charge brought the carrying value of the stock to $0.  During the second quarter of 2014, based on active trading volume of Freddie Mac preferred stock, the Company determined it appropriate to record an unrealized gain to Other Comprehensive Income (“OCI”) related to its Freddie Mac preferred stock holdings.  Based on the stock’s market closing price as of June 30, 2015, the Company’s unrealized gain for its Freddie Mac preferred stock totaled $231,000.

 

Mortgage Backed Securities and Collateralized Mortgage Obligations

 

At June 30, 2015, with the exception of the $5.2 million private label mortgage backed security, all other mortgage backed securities and collateralized mortgage obligations (“CMOs”) held by the Bank were issued by U.S. government-sponsored entities and agencies, primarily Freddie Mac and the Federal National Mortgage Association (“Fannie Mae” or “FNMA”), institutions that the government has affirmed its commitment to support. At June 30, 2015 and December 31, 2014, there were gross unrealized losses of $856,000 and $1.2 million related to available for sale mortgage backed securities and CMOs. Because the decline in fair value of these securities is attributable to changes in interest rates and illiquidity, and not credit quality, and because the Bank does not have the intent to sell these mortgage backed securities, and it is likely that it will not be required to sell the securities before their anticipated recovery, management does not consider these securities to be OTTI.

 

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Market Loss Analysis

 

Securities with unrealized losses at June 30, 2015 and December 31, 2014, aggregated by investment category and length of time that individual securities have been in a continuous unrealized loss position, are as follows:

 

 

 

Less than 12 months

 

12 months or more

 

Total

 

June 30, 2015 (in thousands)

 

Fair Value

 

Unrealized
Losses

 

Fair Value

 

Unrealized
Losses

 

Fair Value

 

Unrealized
Losses

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Securities available for sale:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

U.S. Treasury securities and U.S. Government agencies

 

$

19,880

 

$

(120

)

$

995

 

$

(5

)

$

20,875

 

$

(125

)

Mortgage backed securities - residential

 

6,602

 

(129

)

 

 

6,602

 

(129

)

Collateralized mortgage obligations

 

3,963

 

(142

)

28,736

 

(585

)

32,699

 

(727

)

Total securities available for sale

 

$

30,445

 

$

(391

)

$

29,731

 

$

(590

)

$

60,176

 

$

(981

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Less than 12 months

 

12 months or more

 

Total

 

 

 

Fair Value

 

Unrealized
Losses

 

Fair Value

 

Unrealized
Losses

 

Fair Value

 

Unrealized
Losses

 

Securities held to maturity:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

U.S. Treasury securities and U.S. Government agencies

 

$

518

 

$

(2

)

$

 

$

 

$

518

 

$

(2

)

Corporate bonds

 

4,955

 

(45

)

 

 

4,955

 

(45

)

Total securities held to maturity

 

$

5,473

 

$

(47

)

$

 

$

 

$

5,473

 

$

(47

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Less than 12 months

 

12 months or more

 

Total

 

December 31, 2014 (in thousands)

 

Fair Value

 

Unrealized
Losses

 

Fair Value

 

Unrealized
Losses

 

Fair Value

 

Unrealized
Losses

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Securities available for sale:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

U.S. Treasury securities and U.S. Government agencies

 

$

2,089

 

$

(15

)

$

 

$

 

$

2,089

 

$

(15

)

Mortgage backed securities - residential

 

7,535

 

(91

)

 

 

7,535

 

(91

)

Collateralized mortgage obligations

 

46,058

 

(881

)

12,534

 

(265

)

58,592

 

(1,146

)

Total securities available for sale

 

$

55,682

 

$

(987

)

$

12,534

 

$

(265

)

$

68,216

 

$

(1,252

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Less than 12 months

 

12 months or more

 

Total

 

 

 

Fair Value

 

Unrealized
Losses

 

Fair Value

 

Unrealized
Losses

 

Fair Value

 

Unrealized
Losses

 

Securities held to maturity:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

U.S. Treasury securities and U.S. Government agencies

 

$

517

 

$

(7

)

$

 

$

 

$

517

 

$

(7

)

Collateralized mortgage obligations

 

9,045

 

(4

)

 

 

9,045

 

(4

)

Corporate bonds

 

4,936

 

(63

)

 

 

4,936

 

(63

)

Total securities held to maturity

 

$

14,498

 

$

(74

)

$

 

$

 

$

14,498

 

$

(74

)

 

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At June 30, 2015, the Bank’s security portfolio consisted of 159 securities, 19 of which were in an unrealized loss position. At December 31, 2014, the Bank’s security portfolio consisted of 157 securities, 17 of which were in an unrealized loss position.

 

Other-than-temporary impairment (“OTTI”)

 

Unrealized losses for all investment securities are reviewed to determine whether the losses are “other-than-temporary.” Investment securities are evaluated for OTTI on at least a quarterly basis and more frequently when economic or market conditions warrant such an evaluation to determine whether a decline in value below amortized cost is other-than-temporary. In conducting this assessment, the Bank evaluates a number of factors including, but not limited to:

 

·      The length of time and the extent to which fair value has been less than the amortized cost basis;

·      The Bank’s intent to hold until maturity or sell the debt security prior to maturity;

·      An analysis of whether it is more likely than not that the Bank will be required to sell the debt security before its anticipated recovery;

·      Adverse conditions specifically related to the security, an industry, or a geographic area;

·      The historical and implied volatility of the fair value of the security;

·      The payment structure of the security and the likelihood of the issuer being able to make payments;

·      Failure of the issuer to make scheduled interest or principal payments;

·      Any rating changes by a rating agency; and

·      Recoveries or additional decline in fair value subsequent to the balance sheet date.

 

The term “other-than-temporary” is not intended to indicate that the decline is permanent, but indicates that the prospects for a near-term recovery of value are not necessarily favorable, or that there is a general lack of evidence to support a realizable value equal to or greater than the carrying value of the investment. Once a decline in value is determined to be other-than-temporary, the value of the security is reduced and a corresponding charge to earnings is recognized for the anticipated credit losses.

 

The Bank owns one private label mortgage backed security with a total carrying value of $5.2 million at June 30, 2015. This security, with an average remaining life currently estimated at five years, is mostly backed by “Alternative A” first lien mortgage loans, but also has an insurance “wrap” or guarantee as an added layer of protection to the security holder. This asset is illiquid, and as such, the Bank determined it to be a Level 3 security in accordance with Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) Topic 820, Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures. Based on this determination, the Bank utilized an income valuation model (“present value model”) approach, in determining the fair value of the security. This approach is beneficial for positions that are not traded in active markets or are subject to transfer restrictions, and/or where valuations are adjusted to reflect illiquidity and/or non-transferability. Such adjustments are generally based on available market evidence. In the absence of such evidence, management’s best estimate is used. Management’s best estimate consists of both internal and external support for this investment.

 

See additional discussion regarding the Bank’s private label mortgage backed security under Footnote 6 “Fair Value” in this section of the filing.

 

Pledged Investment Securities

 

Investment securities pledged to secure public deposits, securities sold under agreements to repurchase and securities held for other purposes, as required or permitted by law are as follows:

 

(in thousands)

 

June 30, 2015

 

December 31, 2014

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Carrying amount

 

$

328,844

 

$

409,868

 

Fair value

 

329,417

 

410,307

 

 

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3.             LOANS AND ALLOWANCE FOR LOAN AND LEASE LOSSES

 

The composition of the loan portfolio at June 30, 2015 and December 31, 2014 follows:

 

(in thousands)

 

June 30, 2015

 

December 31, 2014

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Residential real estate:

 

 

 

 

 

Owner occupied

 

$

1,100,133

 

$

1,118,341

 

Owner occupied - correspondent*

 

243,140

 

226,628

 

Non owner occupied

 

101,765

 

96,492

 

Commercial real estate

 

799,158

 

772,309

 

Commercial real estate - purchased whole loans*

 

35,277

 

34,898

 

Construction & land development

 

47,038

 

38,480

 

Commercial & industrial

 

202,456

 

157,339

 

Lease financing receivables

 

7,242

 

2,530

 

Warehouse lines of credit

 

488,905

 

319,431

 

Home equity

 

267,570

 

245,679

 

Consumer:

 

 

 

 

 

RPG loans

 

6,467

 

4,095

 

Credit cards

 

10,942

 

9,573

 

Overdrafts

 

1,404

 

1,180

 

Purchased whole loans*

 

3,607

 

4,626

 

Other consumer

 

8,873

 

8,894

 

Total loans**

 

3,323,977

 

3,040,495

 

Allowance for loan and lease losses

 

(25,248

)

(24,410

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total loans, net

 

$

3,298,729

 

$

3,016,085

 

 


* - Identifies loans to borrowers located primarily outside of the Bank’s historical market footprint.

** - Total loans are presented inclusive of premiums, discounts and net loan origination fees and costs. See table directly below for expanded detail.

 

The table below reconciles the contractually receivable and carrying amounts of loans at June 30, 2015 and December 31, 2014:

 

(in thousands)

 

June 30, 2015

 

December 31, 2014

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Contractually receivable

 

$

3,329,849

 

$

3,050,599

 

Unearned income(1)

 

(635

)

(174

)

Unamortized premiums(2)

 

4,191

 

4,490

 

Unaccreted discounts(3)

 

(10,859

)

(15,675

)

Net unamortized deferred origination fees and costs

 

1,431

 

1,255

 

Carrying value of loans

 

$

3,323,977

 

$

3,040,495

 

 


(1) — Unearned income relates to lease financing receivables.

(2) - Premiums predominately relate to loans acquired through the Bank’s Correspondent Lending channel.

(3) - Discounts predominately relate to loans acquired in the Bank’s 2012 FDIC-assisted transactions.

 

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Loan Purchases

 

In May 2014, the Bank began acquiring single family, first lien mortgage loans for investment within its loan portfolio through its Correspondent Lending channel. Correspondent Lending generally involves the Bank acquiring, primarily from Warehouse clients, closed loans that meet the Bank’s specifications. Substantially all loans purchased through the Correspondent Lending channel are purchased at a premium. Loans acquired through the Correspondent Lending channel generally reflect borrowers outside of the Bank’s historical market footprint, with 83% of such loans as of June 30, 2015 secured by collateral in the state of California.

 

In addition to secured mortgage loans acquired through its Correspondent Lending channel, the Bank also began acquiring unsecured consumer installment loans for investment from a third-party originator in April 2014. Such consumer loans are purchased at par and are selected by the Bank based on certain underwriting characteristics.

 

The table below reflects the purchased activity of single family, first lien mortgage loans and unsecured consumer loans, by class, during the three and six months ended June 30, 2015 and 2014.

 

 

 

Three Months Ended

 

Six Months Ended

 

 

 

June 30,

 

June 30,

 

(in thousands)

 

2015

 

2014

 

2015

 

2014

 

Residential real estate:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Owner occupied - correspondent*

 

$

43,632

 

$

12,067

 

$

62,802

 

$

12,067

 

Consumer:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Purchased whole loans*

 

 

2,628

 

361

 

2,628

 

Total purchased loans

 

$

43,632

 

$

14,695

 

$

63,163

 

$

14,695

 

 


* - Represents origination amount, inclusive of purchase premiums, where applicable.

 

Purchased Credit Impaired (“PCI”) Loans

 

PCI loans acquired during the Bank’s 2012 FDIC-assisted transactions are accounted for under ASC 310-30, Loans and Debt Securities Acquired with Deteriorated Credit Quality.

 

The table below reconciles the contractually required and carrying amounts of PCI loans at June 30, 2015 and December 31, 2014:

 

(in thousands)

 

June 30, 2015

 

December 31, 2014

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Contractually-required principal

 

$

20,080

 

$

26,571

 

Non-accretable amount

 

(2,076

)

(6,784

)

Accretable amount

 

(4,323

)

(2,297

)

Carrying value of PCI loans

 

$

13,681

 

$

17,490

 

 

16



Table of Contents

 

The following table presents a rollforward of the accretable amount on PCI loans for the three and six months ended June 30, 2015 and 2014:

 

 

 

Three Months Ended

 

Six Months Ended

 

 

 

June 30,

 

June 30,

 

(in thousands)

 

2015

 

2014

 

2015

 

2014

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balance, beginning of period

 

$

(2,170

)

$

(2,765

)

$

(2,297

)

$

(3,457

)

Transfers between non-accretable and accretable

 

(3,378

)

(1,029

)

(3,354

)

(2,340

)

Net accretion into interest income on loans, including loan fees

 

1,225

 

1,307

 

1,328

 

3,310

 

Balance, end of period

 

$

(4,323

)

$

(2,487

)

$

(4,323

)

$

(2,487

)

 

17



Table of Contents

 

Credit Quality Indicators

 

Based on the Bank’s internal analyses performed as of June 30, 2015 and December 31, 2014, the following tables reflect loans by risk category. Risk categories are defined in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2014:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Purchased

 

Purchased

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Credit

 

Credit

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Impaired

 

Impaired

 

Total

 

 

 

 

 

Special

 

 

 

Doubtful /

 

Loans -

 

Loans -

 

Rated

 

June 30, 2015 (in thousands)

 

Pass

 

Mention *

 

Substandard *

 

Loss

 

Group 1

 

Substandard

 

Loans**

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Residential real estate:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Owner occupied

 

$

 

$

24,473

 

$

15,456

 

$

 

$

927

 

$

 

$

40,856

 

Owner occupied - correspondent

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Non owner occupied

 

 

1,544

 

1,983

 

 

1,203

 

 

4,730

 

Commercial real estate

 

770,583

 

7,455

 

10,842

 

 

10,278

 

 

799,158

 

Commercial real estate - purchased whole loans

 

35,277

 

 

 

 

 

 

35,277

 

Construction & land development

 

44,199

 

115

 

2,687

 

 

37

 

 

47,038

 

Commercial & industrial

 

198,956

 

2,063

 

201

 

 

1,236

 

 

202,456

 

Lease financing receivables

 

7,242

 

 

 

 

 

 

7,242

 

Warehouse lines of credit

 

488,905

 

 

 

 

 

 

488,905

 

Home equity

 

 

 

2,658

 

 

 

 

2,658

 

Consumer:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

RPG loans

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Credit cards

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Overdrafts

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Purchased whole loans

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other consumer

 

 

9

 

84

 

 

 

 

93

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total

 

$

1,545,162

 

$

35,659

 

$

33,911

 

$

 

$

13,681

 

$

 

$

1,628,413

 

 


* - At June 30, 2015, Special Mention and Substandard loans included $183,000 and $4 million, respectively, which were removed from PCI accounting in accordance with ASC 310-30-35-13 due to a post-acquisition troubled debt restructuring.

 

** - The above table excludes all non-classified residential real estate and consumer loans at the respective period ends. The table also excludes most non-classified small Commercial and Industrial (“C&I”) and Commercial Real Estate (“CRE”) relationships totaling $100,000 or less. These loans are not rated by the Company since they are accruing interest and are not past due 80-days-or-more.

 

18



Table of Contents

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Purchased

 

Purchased

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Credit

 

Credit

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Impaired

 

Impaired

 

Total

 

 

 

 

 

Special

 

 

 

Doubtful /

 

Loans -

 

Loans -

 

Rated

 

December 31, 2014 (in thousands)

 

Pass

 

Mention *

 

Substandard *

 

Loss

 

Group 1

 

Substandard

 

Loans**

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Residential real estate:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Owner occupied

 

$

 

$

26,828

 

$

14,586

 

$

 

$

1,205

 

$

 

$

42,619

 

Owner occupied - correspondent

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Non owner occupied

 

 

844

 

2,886

 

 

1,709

 

 

5,439

 

Commercial real estate

 

736,012

 

7,838

 

15,636

 

 

12,823

 

 

772,309

 

Commercial real estate - purchased whole loans

 

34,898

 

 

 

 

 

 

34,898

 

Construction & land development

 

35,339

 

120

 

2,525

 

 

496

 

 

38,480

 

Commercial & industrial

 

153,362

 

625

 

2,108

 

 

1,244

 

 

157,339

 

Lease financing receivables

 

2,530

 

 

 

 

 

 

2,530

 

Warehouse lines of credit

 

319,431

 

 

 

 

 

 

319,431

 

Home equity

 

 

 

2,220

 

 

 

 

2,220

 

Consumer:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

RPG loans

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Credit cards

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Overdrafts

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Purchased whole loans

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other consumer

 

 

13

 

38

 

 

13

 

 

64

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total

 

$

1,281,572

 

$

36,268

 

$

39,999

 

$

 

$

17,490

 

$

 

$

1,375,329

 

 


* - At December 31, 2014, Special Mention and Substandard loans included $443,000 and $6 million, respectively, which were removed from PCI accounting in accordance with ASC 310-30-35-13 due to a post-acquisition troubled debt restructuring.

 

** - The above table excludes all non-classified residential real estate and consumer loans at the respective period ends. The table also excludes most non-classified small C&I and CRE relationships totaling $100,000 or less. These loans are not rated by the Company since they are accruing interest and are not past due 80-days-or-more.

 

19



Table of Contents

 

Allowance for Loan and Lease Losses

 

Activity in the allowance for loan and leases (“Allowance”) follows:

 

 

 

Three Months Ended

 

Six Months Months Ended

 

 

 

June 30,

 

June 30,

 

(in thousands)

 

2015

 

2014

 

2015

 

2014

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Allowance, beginning of period

 

$

24,631

 

$

22,367

 

$

24,410

 

$

23,026

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Charge offs - Core Banking

 

(685

)

(715

)

(1,177

)

(1,627

)

Charge offs - RPG

 

(21

)

 

(26

)

 

Total charge offs

 

(706

)

(715

)

(1,203

)

(1,627

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Recoveries - Core Banking

 

377

 

364

 

715

 

857

 

Recoveries - RPG

 

42

 

63

 

237

 

526

 

Total recoveries

 

419

 

427

 

952

 

1,383

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net (charge offs) recoveries - Core Banking

 

(308

)

(351

)

(462

)

(770

)

Net (charge offs) recoveries - RPG

 

21

 

63

 

211

 

526

 

Net (charge offs) recoveries

 

(287

)

(288

)

(251

)

(244

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Provision for loan and lease losses (“Provision”) - Core Banking

 

717

 

710

 

1,092

 

470

 

Provision - RPG

 

187

 

(17

)

(3

)

(480

)

Total Provision

 

904

 

693

 

1,089

 

(10

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Allowance, end of period

 

$

25,248

 

$

22,772

 

$

25,248

 

$

22,772

 

 

The Allowance calculation includes the following qualitative factors, which are considered in combination with the Bank’s historical loss rates in determining the general loss reserve within the Allowance:

 

·                  Changes in nature, volume and seasoning of the portfolio;

·                  Changes in experience, ability and depth of lending management and other relevant staff;

·                  Changes in the quality of the Bank’s credit review system;

·                  Changes in lending policies and procedures, including changes in underwriting standards and collection, charge-off, and recovery practices not considered elsewhere in estimating credit losses;

·                  Changes in the volume and severity of past due, non-performing and classified loans and leases;

·                  Changes in the value of underlying collateral for collateral-dependent loans and leases;

·                  Changes in international, national, regional, and local economic and business conditions and developments that affect the collectability of portfolios, including the condition of various market segments;

·                  The existence and effect of any concentrations of credit, and changes in the level of such concentrations; and

·                  The effect of other external factors such as competition and legal and regulatory requirements on the level of estimated credit losses in the institution’s existing portfolio.

 

20



Table of Contents

 

The following tables present the activity in the Allowance by portfolio class for the three months ended June 30, 2015 and 2014:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Commercial

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Residential Real Estate

 

 

 

Real Estate -

 

 

 

 

 

Lease

 

Three Months Ended

 

Owner

 

Owner Occupied-

 

Non Owner

 

Commercial

 

Purchased

 

Construction &

 

Commercial &

 

Financing

 

June 30, 2015 (in thousands)

 

Occupied

 

Correspondent

 

Occupied

 

Real Estate

 

Whole Loans

 

Land Development

 

Industrial

 

Receivables

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Beginning balance

 

$

8,629

 

$

579

 

$

920

 

$

7,553

 

$

35

 

$

958

 

$

1,157

 

$

40

 

Provision

 

(313

)

29

 

10

 

353

 

 

142

 

52

 

36

 

Charge offs

 

(178

)

 

(29

)

(147

)

 

 

(27

)

 

Recoveries

 

64

 

 

3

 

81

 

 

 

9

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Ending balance

 

$

8,202

 

$

608

 

$

904

 

$

7,840

 

$

35

 

$

1,100

 

$

1,191

 

$

76

 

 

 

 

Warehouse

 

 

 

Consumer

 

 

 

 

 

Lines of

 

Home

 

RPG

 

Credit

 

 

 

Purchased

 

Other

 

 

 

(continued)

 

Credit

 

Equity

 

Loans

 

Cards

 

Overdrafts

 

Whole Loans

 

Consumer

 

Total

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Beginning balance

 

$

1,058

 

$

2,708

 

$

44

 

$

362

 

$

245

 

$

184

 

$

159

 

$

24,631

 

Provision

 

164

 

56

 

187

 

40

 

57

 

83

 

8

 

904

 

Charge offs

 

 

(21

)

(21

)

(31

)

(103

)

(60

)

(89

)

(706

)

Recoveries

 

 

22

 

42

 

28

 

87

 

 

83

 

419

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Ending balance

 

$

1,222

 

$

2,765

 

$

252

 

$

399

 

$

286

 

$

207

 

$

161

 

$

25,248

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Commercial

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Residential Real Estate

 

 

 

Real Estate -

 

 

 

 

 

Lease

 

Three Months Ended

 

Owner

 

Owner Occupied-

 

Non Owner

 

Commercial

 

Purchased

 

Construction &

 

Commercial &

 

Financing

 

June 30, 2014 (in thousands)

 

Occupied

 

Correspondent

 

Occupied

 

Real Estate

 

Whole Loans

 

Land Development

 

Industrial

 

Receivables

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Beginning balance

 

$

7,751

 

$

 

$

984

 

$

7,901

 

$

34

 

$

1,192

 

$

1,080

 

$

 

Provision

 

460

 

60

 

(141

)

(206

)

 

(185

)

70

 

3

 

Charge offs

 

(202

)

 

(7

)

(2

)

 

(1

)

(20

)

 

Recoveries

 

46

 

 

3

 

3

 

 

84

 

22

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Ending balance

 

$

8,055

 

$

60

 

$

839

 

$

7,696

 

$

34

 

$

1,090

 

$

1,152

 

$

3

 

 

 

 

Warehouse

 

 

 

Consumer

 

 

 

 

 

Lines of

 

Home

 

RPG

 

Credit

 

 

 

Purchased

 

Other

 

 

 

(continued)

 

Credit

 

Equity

 

Loans

 

Cards

 

Overdrafts

 

Whole Loans

 

Consumer

 

Total

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Beginning balance

 

$

477

 

$

2,371

 

$

 

$

276

 

$

212

 

$

 

$

89

 

$

22,367

 

Provision

 

133

 

235

 

(17

)

40

 

113

 

 

128

 

693

 

Charge offs

 

 

(217

)

 

(37

)

(142

)

 

(87

)

(715

)

Recoveries

 

 

14

 

63

 

7

 

97

 

 

88

 

427

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Ending balance

 

$

610

 

$

2,403

 

$

46

 

$

286

 

$

280

 

$

 

$

218

 

$

22,772

 

 

21



Table of Contents

 

The following tables present the activity in the Allowance by portfolio class for the six months ended June 30, 2015 and 2014:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Commercial

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Residential Real Estate

 

 

 

Real Estate -

 

 

 

 

 

Lease

 

Six Months Ended

 

Owner

 

Owner Occupied-

 

Non Owner

 

Commercial

 

Purchased

 

Construction &

 

Commercial &

 

Financing

 

June 30, 2015 (in thousands)

 

Occupied

 

Correspondent

 

Occupied

 

Real Estate

 

Whole Loans

 

Land Development

 

Industrial

 

Receivables

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Beginning balance

 

$

8,565

 

$

567

 

$

837

 

$

7,740

 

$

34

 

$

926

 

$

1,167

 

$

25

 

Provision

 

(173

)

41

 

90

 

164

 

1

 

174

 

42

 

51

 

Charge offs

 

(314

)

 

(29

)

(154

)

 

 

(56

)

 

Recoveries

 

124

 

 

6

 

90

 

 

 

38

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Ending balance

 

$

8,202

 

$

608

 

$

904

 

$

7,840

 

$

35

 

$

1,100

 

$

1,191

 

$

76

 

 

 

 

Warehouse

 

 

 

Consumer

 

 

 

 

 

Lines of

 

Home

 

RPG

 

Credit

 

 

 

Purchased

 

Other

 

 

 

(continued)

 

Credit

 

Equity

 

Loans

 

Cards

 

Overdrafts

 

Whole Loans

 

Consumer

 

Total

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Beginning balance

 

$

799

 

$

2,730

 

$

44

 

$

285

 

$

382

 

$

185

 

$

124

 

$

24,410

 

Provision

 

423

 

48

 

(3

)

144

 

(22

)

94

 

15

 

1,089

 

Charge offs

 

 

(72

)

(26

)

(71

)

(249

)

(72

)

(160

)

(1,203

)

Recoveries

 

 

59

 

237

 

41

 

175

 

 

182

 

952

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Ending balance

 

$

1,222

 

$

2,765

 

$

252

 

$

399

 

$

286

 

$

207

 

$

161

 

$

25,248

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Commercial

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Residential Real Estate

 

 

 

Real Estate -

 

 

 

 

 

Lease

 

Six Months Ended

 

Owner

 

Owner Occupied-

 

Non Owner

 

Commercial

 

Purchased

 

Construction &

 

Commercial &

 

Financing

 

June 30, 2014 (in thousands)

 

Occupied

 

Correspondent

 

Occupied

 

Real Estate

 

Whole Loans

 

Land Development

 

Industrial

 

Receivables

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Beginning balance

 

$

7,816

 

$

 

$

1,023

 

$

8,309

 

$

34

 

$

1,296

 

$

1,089

 

$

 

Provision

 

578

 

60

 

(171

)

(384

)

 

(273

)

13

 

3

 

Charge offs

 

(419

)

 

(22

)

(374

)

 

(18

)

(20

)

 

Recoveries

 

80

 

 

9

 

145

 

 

85

 

70

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Ending balance

 

$

8,055

 

$

60

 

$

839

 

$

7,696

 

$

34

 

$

1,090

 

$

1,152

 

$

3

 

 

 

 

Warehouse

 

 

 

Consumer

 

 

 

 

 

Lines of

 

Home

 

RPG

 

Credit

 

 

 

Purchased

 

Other

 

 

 

(continued)

 

Credit

 

Equity

 

Loans

 

Cards

 

Overdrafts

 

Whole Loans

 

Consumer

 

Total

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Beginning balance

 

$

449

 

$

2,396

 

$

 

$

289

 

$

199

 

$

 

$

126

 

$

23,026

 

Provision

 

161

 

235

 

(480

)

22

 

160

 

 

66

 

(10

)

Charge offs

 

 

(283

)

 

(42

)

(293

)

 

(156

)

(1,627

)

Recoveries

 

 

55

 

526

 

17

 

214

 

 

182

 

1,383

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Ending balance

 

$

610

 

$

2,403

 

$

46

 

$

286

 

$

280

 

$

 

$

218

 

$

22,772

 

 

22



Table of Contents

 

Non-performing Loans and Non-performing Assets

 

Detail of non-performing loans and non-performing assets follows:

 

(dollars in thousands)

 

June 30, 2015

 

December 31, 2014

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Loans on non-accrual status(1)

 

$

24,624

 

$

23,337

 

Loans past due 90-days-or-more and still on accrual(2)

 

 

322

 

Total non-performing loans

 

24,624

 

23,659

 

Other real estate owned

 

2,920

 

11,243

 

Total non-performing assets

 

$

27,544

 

$

34,902

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Credit Quality Ratios:

 

 

 

 

 

Non-performing loans to total loans

 

0.74

%

0.78

%

Non-performing assets to total loans (including OREO)

 

0.83

%

1.14

%

Non-performing assets to total assets

 

0.68

%

0.93

%

 


(1)         Loans on non-accrual status include impaired loans.

(2)         All loans past due 90-days-or-more and still accruing are PCI loans accounted for under ASC 310-30.

 

The following table presents the recorded investment in non-accrual loans and loans past due 90-days-or-more and still on accrual by class of loans:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Past Due 90-Days-or-More

 

 

 

Non-Accrual

 

and Still Accruing Interest*

 

(dollars in thousands)

 

June 30, 2015

 

December 31, 2014

 

June 30, 2015

 

December 31, 2014

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Residential real estate:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Owner occupied

 

$

12,972

 

$

10,903

 

$

 

$

322

 

Owner occupied - correspondent

 

 

 

 

 

Non owner occupied

 

1,344

 

2,352

 

 

 

Commercial real estate

 

5,878

 

6,151

 

 

 

Commercial real estate - purchased whole loans

 

 

 

 

 

Construction & land development

 

2,080

 

1,990

 

 

 

Commercial & industrial

 

201

 

169

 

 

 

Lease financing receivables

 

 

 

 

 

Warehouse lines of credit

 

 

 

 

 

Home equity

 

2,065

 

1,678

 

 

 

Consumer:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

RPG loans

 

 

 

 

 

Credit cards

 

 

 

 

 

Overdrafts

 

 

 

 

 

Purchased whole loans

 

 

 

 

 

Other consumer

 

84

 

94

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total

 

$

24,624

 

$

23,337

 

$

 

$

322

 

 


* - For all periods presented, loans past due 90-days-or-more and still on accrual consist entirely of PCI loans.

 

Non-accrual loans and loans past due 90-days-or-more and still on accrual include both smaller balance, primarily retail,  homogeneous loans that are collectively evaluated for impairment and individually classified impaired loans. Non-accrual loans are typically returned to accrual status when all the principal and interest amounts contractually due are brought current and held current for six consecutive months and future contractual payments are reasonably assured. Troubled Debt Restructurings (“TDRs”) on non-accrual status are reviewed for return to accrual status on an individual basis, with additional consideration given to performance under the modified terms.

 

23



Table of Contents

 

Delinquent Loans

 

The following tables present the aging of the recorded investment in loans by class of loans:

 

 

 

30 - 59

 

60 - 89

 

90 or More

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

June 30, 2015

 

Days

 

Days

 

Days

 

Total

 

Total Not

 

 

 

(dollars in thousands)

 

Delinquent

 

Delinquent

 

Delinquent*

 

Delinquent

 

Delinquent

 

Total

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Residential real estate:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Owner occupied

 

$

2,173

 

$

1,551

 

$

3,803

 

$

7,527

 

$

1,092,606

 

$

1,100,133

 

Owner occupied - correspondent

 

 

 

 

 

243,140

 

243,140

 

Non owner occupied

 

 

 

 

 

101,765

 

101,765

 

Commercial real estate

 

20

 

 

263

 

283

 

798,875

 

799,158

 

Commercial real estate - purchased whole loans

 

 

 

 

 

35,277

 

35,277

 

Construction & land development

 

 

 

1,500

 

1,500

 

45,538

 

47,038

 

Commercial & industrial

 

 

 

 

 

202,456

 

202,456

 

Lease financing receivables

 

 

 

 

 

7,242

 

7,242

 

Warehouse lines of credit

 

 

 

 

 

488,905

 

488,905

 

Home equity

 

202

 

183

 

1,169

 

1,554

 

266,016

 

267,570

 

Consumer:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

RPG loans

 

113

 

31

 

 

144

 

6,323

 

6,467

 

Credit cards

 

49

 

17

 

 

66

 

10,876

 

10,942

 

Overdrafts

 

154

 

 

 

154

 

1,250

 

1,404

 

Purchased whole loans

 

13

 

17

 

 

30

 

3,577

 

3,607

 

Other consumer

 

86

 

11

 

 

97

 

8,776

 

8,873

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total

 

$

2,810

 

$

1,810

 

$

6,735

 

$

11,355

 

$

3,312,622

 

$

3,323,977

 

Delinquency ratio**

 

0.08

%

0.05

%

0.20

%

0.34

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

30 - 59

 

60 - 89

 

90 or More

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

December 31, 2014

 

Days

 

Days

 

Days

 

Total

 

Total Not

 

 

 

(dollars in thousands)

 

Delinquent

 

Delinquent

 

Delinquent*

 

Delinquent

 

Delinquent

 

Total

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Residential real estate:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Owner occupied

 

$

3,039

 

$

1,329

 

$

3,640

 

$

8,008

 

$

1,110,333

 

$

1,118,341

 

Owner occupied - correspondent

 

 

 

 

 

226,628

 

226,628

 

Non owner occupied

 

36

 

635

 

105

 

776

 

95,716

 

96,492

 

Commercial real estate

 

585

 

 

2,387

 

2,972

 

769,337

 

772,309

 

Commercial real estate - purchased whole loans

 

 

 

 

 

34,898

 

34,898

 

Construction & land development

 

 

 

1,990

 

1,990

 

36,490

 

38,480

 

Commercial & industrial

 

211

 

 

 

211

 

157,128

 

157,339

 

Lease financing receivables

 

 

 

 

 

2,530

 

2,530

 

Warehouse lines of credit

 

 

 

 

 

319,431

 

319,431

 

Home equity

 

706

 

158

 

498

 

1,362

 

244,317

 

245,679

 

Consumer:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

RPG loans

 

107

 

34

 

 

141

 

3,954

 

4,095

 

Credit cards

 

124

 

10

 

 

134

 

9,439

 

9,573

 

Overdrafts

 

178

 

 

 

178

 

1,002

 

1,180

 

Purchased whole loans

 

12

 

 

 

12

 

4,614

 

4,626

 

Other consumer

 

38

 

29

 

 

67

 

8,827

 

8,894

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total

 

$

5,036

 

$

2,195

 

$

8,620

 

$

15,851

 

$

3,024,644

 

$

3,040,495

 

Delinquency ratio**

 

0.17

%

0.07

%

0.28

%

0.52

%

 

 

 

 

 


* - All loans, excluding PCI loans, 90-days-or-more past due as of June 30, 2015 and December 31, 2014 were on non-accrual status.

** - Represents total loans past due by aging category divided by total loans.

 

24



Table of Contents

 

Impaired Loans

 

The Bank defines impaired loans as follows:

 

·                        All loans internally rated as “Substandard,” “Doubtful” or “Loss;”

·                        All loans internally rated in a PCI category with cash flows that have deteriorated from management’s initial acquisition day estimate;

·                        All loans on non-accrual status and non-PCI loans past due 90 days-or-more still on accrual;

·                        All retail and commercial TDRs; and

·                        Any other situation where the full collection of the total amount due for a loan is improbable or otherwise meets the definition of impaired.

 

See the section titled “Credit Quality Indicators” in this section of the filing for additional discussion regarding the Bank’s loan classification structure.

 

Information regarding the Bank’s impaired loans follows:

 

(in thousands)

 

June 30, 2015

 

December 31, 2014

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Loans with no allocated allowance for loan losses

 

$

30,772

 

$

32,560

 

Loans with allocated allowance for loan losses

 

45,647

 

53,620

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total impaired loans

 

$

76,419

 

$

86,180

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Amount of the allowance for loan losses allocated

 

$

5,757

 

$

5,564

 

 

Approximately $7 million and $10 million of impaired loans at June 30, 2015 and December 31, 2014 were PCI loans. Approximately $4 million and $6 million of impaired loans at June 30, 2015 and December 31, 2014 were formerly PCI loans which became classified as “Impaired” through a post-acquisition troubled debt restructuring.

 

25



Table of Contents

 

The following tables present the balance in the Allowance and the recorded investment in loans by portfolio class based on impairment method as of June 30, 2015 and December 31, 2014:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Commercial

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Residential Real Estate

 

 

 

Real Estate -

 

 

 

 

 

Lease

 

 

 

Owner

 

Owner Occupied -

 

Non Owner

 

Commercial

 

Purchased

 

Construction &

 

Commercial &

 

Financing

 

June 30, 2015 (in thousands)

 

Occupied

 

Correspondent

 

Occupied

 

Real Estate

 

Whole Loans

 

Land Development

 

Industrial

 

Receivables

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Allowance:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Ending Allowance balance:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Individually evaluated for impairment, excluding PCI loans

 

$

3,874

 

$

 

$

129

 

$

757

 

$

 

$

166

 

$

233

 

$

 

Collectively evaluated for impairment

 

4,258

 

608

 

706

 

6,849

 

35

 

934

 

818

 

76

 

PCI loans with post acquisition impairment

 

70

 

 

69

 

234

 

 

 

140

 

 

PCI loans without post acquisition impairment

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total ending Allowance:

 

$

8,202

 

$

608

 

$

904

 

$

7,840

 

$

35

 

$

1,100

 

$

1,191

 

$

76

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Loans:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Impaired loans individually evaluated, excluding PCI loans

 

$

39,845

 

$

 

$

3,272

 

$

17,530

 

$

 

$

2,787

 

$

3,702

 

$

 

Loans collectively evaluated for impairment

 

1,059,362

 

243,140

 

97,291

 

771,349

 

35,277

 

44,214

 

197,518

 

7,242

 

PCI loans with post acquisition impairment

 

398

 

 

1,083

 

3,882

 

 

 

1,167

 

 

PCI loans without post acquisition impairment

 

528

 

 

119

 

6,397

 

 

37

 

69

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total ending loan balance

 

$

1,100,133

 

$

243,140

 

$

101,765

 

$

799,158

 

$

35,277

 

$

47,038

 

$

202,456

 

$

7,242

 

 

 

 

Warehouse

 

 

 

Consumer

 

 

 

 

 

Lines of

 

Home

 

RPG

 

Credit

 

 

 

Purchased

 

Other

 

 

 

(continued)

 

Credit

 

Equity

 

Loans

 

Cards

 

Overdrafts

 

Whole Loans

 

Consumer

 

Total

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Allowance:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Ending Allowance balance:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Individually evaluated for impairment, excluding PCI loans

 

$

 

$

36

 

$

 

$

 

$

 

$

 

$

49

 

$

5,244

 

Collectively evaluated for impairment

 

1,222

 

2,729

 

252

 

399

 

286

 

207

 

112

 

19,491

 

PCI loans with post acquisition impairment

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

513

 

PCI loans without post acquisition impairment

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total ending Allowance:

 

$

1,222

 

$

2,765

 

$

252

 

$

399

 

$

286

 

$

207

 

$

161

 

$

25,248

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Loans:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Impaired loans individually evaluated, excluding PCI loans

 

$

 

$

2,658

 

$

 

$

 

$

 

$

 

$

95

 

$

69,889

 

Loans collectively evaluated for impairment

 

488,905

 

264,912

 

6,467

 

10,942

 

1,404

 

3,607

 

8,777

 

3,240,407

 

PCI loans with post acquisition impairment

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

6,530

 

PCI loans without post acquisition impairment

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1

 

7,151

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total ending loan balance

 

$

488,905

 

$

267,570

 

$

6,467

 

$

10,942

 

$

1,404

 

$

3,607

 

$

8,873

 

$

3,323,977

 

 

26



Table of Contents

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Commercial

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Residential Real Estate

 

 

 

Real Estate -

 

 

 

 

 

Lease

 

 

 

Owner

 

Owner Occupied -

 

Non Owner

 

Commercial

 

Purchased

 

Construction &

 

Commercial &

 

Financing

 

December 31, 2014 (in thousands)

 

Occupied

 

Correspondent

 

Occupied

 

Real Estate

 

Whole Loans

 

Land Development

 

Industrial

 

Receivables

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Allowance:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Ending Allowance balance:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Individually evaluated for impairment, excluding PCI loans

 

$

3,251

 

$

 

$

101

 

$

913

 

$

 

$

187

 

$

302

 

$

 

Collectively evaluated for impairment

 

5,264

 

567

 

672

 

6,462

 

34

 

739

 

800

 

25

 

PCI loans with post acquisition impairment

 

50

 

 

64

 

365

 

 

 

65

 

 

PCI loans without post acquisition impairment

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total ending Allowance:

 

$

8,565

 

$

567

 

$

837

 

$

7,740

 

$

34

 

$

926

 

$

1,167

 

$

25

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Loans:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Impaired loans individually evaluated, excluding PCI loans

 

$

41,265

 

$

 

$

3,388

 

$

22,521

 

$

 

$

2,627

 

$

4,319

 

$

 

Loans collectively evaluated for impairment

 

1,075,871

 

226,628

 

91,395

 

736,965

 

34,898

 

35,357

 

151,776

 

2,530

 

PCI loans with post acquisition impairment

 

725

 

 

1,554

 

6,341

 

 

 

1,158

 

 

PCI loans without post acquisition impairment

 

480

 

 

155

 

6,482

 

 

496

 

86

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total ending loan balance

 

$

1,118,341

 

$

226,628

 

$

96,492

 

$

772,309

 

$

34,898

 

$

38,480

 

$

157,339

 

$

2,530

 

 

 

 

Warehouse

 

 

 

Consumer

 

 

 

 

 

Lines of

 

Home

 

RPG

 

Credit

 

 

 

Purchased

 

Other

 

 

 

(continued)

 

Credit

 

Equity

 

Loans

 

Cards

 

Overdrafts

 

Whole Loans

 

Consumer

 

Total

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Allowance:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Ending Allowance balance:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Individually evaluated for impairment, excluding PCI loans

 

$

 

$

225

 

$

 

$

 

$

 

$

 

$

40

 

$

5,019

 

Collectively evaluated for impairment

 

799

 

2,505

 

44

 

285

 

382

 

185

 

83

 

18,846

 

PCI loans with post acquisition impairment

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1

 

545

 

PCI loans without post acquisition impairment

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total ending Allowance:

 

$

799

 

$

2,730

 

$

44

 

$

285

 

$

382

 

$

185

 

$

124

 

$

24,410

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Loans:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Impaired loans individually evaluated, excluding PCI loans

 

$

 

$

2,220

 

$

 

$

 

$

 

$

 

$

52

 

$

76,392

 

Loans collectively evaluated for impairment

 

319,431

 

243,459

 

4,095

 

9,573

 

1,180

 

4,626

 

8,829

 

2,946,613

 

PCI loans with post acquisition impairment

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

10

 

9,788

 

PCI loans without post acquisition impairment

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

3

 

7,702

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total ending loan balance

 

$

319,431

 

$

245,679

 

$

4,095

 

$

9,573

 

$

1,180

 

$

4,626

 

$

8,894

 

$

3,040,495

 

 

27



Table of Contents

 

The following tables present loans individually evaluated for impairment by class of loans as of June 30, 2015 and December 31, 2014 and for the three and six months ended June 30, 2015 and 2014. The difference between the “Unpaid Principal Balance” and “Recorded Investment” columns represents life-to-date partial write downs/charge offs taken on individual impaired credits.

 

 

 

As of

 

Three Months Ended

 

Six Months Ended

 

 

 

June 30, 2015

 

June 30, 2015

 

June 30, 2015

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash Basis

 

 

 

 

 

Cash Basis

 

 

 

Unpaid

 

 

 

 

 

Average

 

Interest

 

Interest

 

Average

 

Interest

 

Interest

 

 

 

Principal

 

Recorded

 

Allowance

 

Recorded

 

Income

 

Income

 

Recorded

 

Income

 

Income

 

(in thousands)

 

Balance

 

Investment

 

Allocated

 

Investment

 

Recognized

 

Recognized

 

Investment

 

Recognized

 

Recognized

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Impaired loans with no related allowance recorded:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Residential real estate:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Owner occupied

 

$

13,604

 

$

12,738

 

$

 

$

9,152

 

$

192

 

$

 

$

7,769

 

$

387

 

$

 

Owner occupied - correspondent

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Non owner occupied

 

2,520

 

2,399

 

 

2,494

 

45

 

 

2,268

 

90

 

 

Commercial real estate

 

10,157

 

9,403

 

 

11,697

 

136

 

 

14,039

 

277

 

 

Commercial real estate - purchased whole loans

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Construction & land development

 

2,120

 

2,120

 

 

2,122

 

33

 

 

2,138

 

67

 

 

Commercial & industrial

 

1,559

 

1,559

 

 

2,589

 

25

 

 

3,251

 

51

 

 

Lease financing receivables

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Warehouse lines of credit

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Home equity

 

2,788

 

2,515

 

 

2,285

 

41

 

 

2,030

 

83

 

 

Consumer:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

RPG loans

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Credit cards

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Overdrafts

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Purchased whole loans

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other consumer

 

38

 

38

 

 

19

 

1

 

 

19

 

2

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Impaired loans with an allowance recorded:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Residential real estate:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Owner occupied

 

27,646

 

27,505

 

3,944

 

31,677

 

243

 

 

33,436

 

487

 

 

Owner occupied - correspondent

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Non owner occupied

 

1,956

 

1,956

 

198

 

2,435

 

24

 

 

3,007

 

48

 

 

Commercial real estate

 

12,051

 

12,009

 

991

 

11,804

 

143

 

 

13,085

 

287

 

 

Commercial real estate - purchased whole loans

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Construction & land development

 

667

 

667

 

166

 

673

 

10

 

 

580

 

20

 

 

Commercial & industrial

 

3,310

 

3,310

 

373

 

2,331

 

50

 

 

1,890

 

101

 

 

Lease financing receivables

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Warehouse lines of credit

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Home equity

 

147

 

143

 

36

 

389

 

2

 

 

419

 

4

 

 

Consumer:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

RPG loans

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Credit cards

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Overdrafts

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Purchased whole loans

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other consumer

 

57

 

57

 

49

 

51

 

 

 

59

 

 

 

Total impaired loans

 

$

78,620

 

$

76,419

 

$

5,757

 

$

79,718

 

$

945

 

$

 

$

83,990

 

$

1,904

 

$

 

 

28



Table of Contents

 

 

 

As of

 

Three Months Ended

 

Six Months Ended

 

 

 

December 31, 2014

 

June 30, 2014

 

June 30, 2014

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash Basis

 

 

 

 

 

Cash Basis

 

 

 

Unpaid

 

 

 

 

 

Average

 

Interest

 

Interest

 

Average

 

Interest

 

Interest

 

 

 

Principal

 

Recorded

 

Allowance

 

Recorded

 

Income

 

Income

 

Recorded

 

Income

 

Income

 

(in thousands)

 

Balance

 

Investment

 

Allocated

 

Investment

 

Recognized

 

Recognized

 

Investment

 

Recognized

 

Recognized

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Impaired loans with no related allowance recorded:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Residential real estate:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Owner occupied

 

$

6,598

 

$

6,196

 

$

 

$

7,104

 

$

78

 

$

 

$

6,925

 

$

125

 

$

 

Owner occupied - correspondent

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Non owner occupied

 

2,368

 

2,215

 

 

1,474

 

15

 

 

1,401

 

25

 

 

Commercial real estate

 

17,282

 

16,248

 

 

17,236

 

150

 

 

18,475

 

290

 

 

Commercial real estate - purchased whole loans

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Construction & land development

 

2,144

 

2,144

 

 

2,081

 

1

 

 

2,083

 

2

 

 

Commercial & industrial

 

3,943

 

3,943

 

 

4,181

 

61

 

 

4,206

 

121

 

 

Lease financing receivables

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Warehouse lines of credit

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Home equity

 

1,969

 

1,814

 

 

1,903

 

11

 

 

1,794

 

21

 

 

Consumer:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

RPG loans

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Credit cards

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Overdrafts

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Purchased whole loans

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other consumer

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

6

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Impaired loans with an allowance recorded:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Residential real estate:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Owner occupied

 

36,361

 

35,794

 

3,301

 

35,048

 

253

 

 

34,731

 

493

 

 

Owner occupied - correspondent

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Non owner occupied

 

2,755

 

2,727

 

165

 

5,791

 

122

 

 

6,123

 

175

 

 

Commercial real estate

 

12,653

 

12,614

 

1,278

 

19,078

 

207

 

 

21,744

 

374

 

 

Commercial real estate - purchased whole loans

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Construction & land development

 

483

 

483

 

187

 

508

 

6

 

 

563

 

11

 

 

Commercial & industrial

 

1,534

 

1,534

 

367

 

1,540

 

58

 

 

1,651

 

60

 

 

Lease financing receivables

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Warehouse lines of credit

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Home equity

 

452

 

406

 

225

 

586

 

 

 

620

 

 

 

Consumer:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

RPG loans

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Credit cards

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Overdrafts

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Purchased whole loans

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other consumer

 

62

 

62

 

41

 

79

 

 

 

79

 

1

 

 

Total impaired loans

 

$

88,604

 

$

86,180

 

$

5,564

 

$

96,609

 

$

962

 

$

 

$

100,401

 

$

1,698

 

$

 

 

29



Table of Contents

 

Troubled Debt Restructurings

 

A TDR is the situation where, due to a borrower’s financial difficulties, the Bank grants a concession to the borrower that the Bank would not otherwise have considered. In order to determine whether a borrower is experiencing financial difficulty, an evaluation is performed of the probability that the borrower will be in payment default on any of its debt in the foreseeable future without the modification. This evaluation is performed under the Bank’s internal underwriting policy.

 

All TDRs are considered “Impaired,” including PCI loans subsequently restructured. The majority of the Bank’s commercial related and construction TDRs involve a restructuring of financing terms such as a reduction in the payment amount to require only interest and escrow (if required) and/or extending the maturity date of the debt. The substantial majority of the Bank’s residential real estate TDR concessions involve reducing the client’s loan payment through a rate reduction for a set period of time based on the borrower’s ability to service the modified loan payment. Retail loans may also be classified as TDRs due to legal modifications, such as bankruptcies.

 

Non-accrual loans modified as TDRs typically remain on non-accrual status and continue to be reported as non-performing loans for a minimum of six months. Accruing loans modified as TDRs are evaluated for non-accrual status based on a current evaluation of the borrower’s financial condition and ability and willingness to service the modified debt. At June 30, 2015 and December 31, 2014, $16 million and $14 million of TDRs were on non-accrual status.

 

Detail of TDRs differentiated by loan type and accrual status follows:

 

 

 

Troubled Debt

 

Troubled Debt

 

Total

 

 

 

Restructurings on

 

Restructurings on

 

Troubled Debt

 

 

 

Non-Accrual Status

 

Accrual Status

 

Restructurings

 

 

 

Number of

 

Recorded

 

Number of

 

Recorded

 

Number of

 

Recorded

 

June 30, 2015 (dollars in thousands)

 

Loans

 

Investment

 

Loans

 

Investment

 

Loans

 

Investment

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Residential real estate

 

81

 

$

8,043

 

233

 

$

29,467

 

314

 

$

37,510

 

Commercial real estate

 

10

 

5,567

 

22

 

11,437

 

32

 

17,004

 

Construction & land development

 

3

 

2,080

 

6

 

706

 

9

 

2,786

 

Commercial & industrial

 

1

 

201

 

9

 

3,501

 

10

 

3,702

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total troubled debt restructurings

 

95

 

$

15,891

 

270

 

$

45,111

 

365

 

$

61,002

 

 

 

 

Troubled Debt

 

Troubled Debt

 

Total

 

 

 

Restructurings on

 

Restructurings on

 

Troubled Debt

 

 

 

Non-Accrual Status

 

Accrual Status

 

Restructurings

 

 

 

Number of

 

Recorded

 

Number of

 

Recorded

 

Number of

 

Recorded

 

December 31, 2014 (dollars in thousands)

 

Loans

 

Investment

 

Loans

 

Investment

 

Loans

 

Investment

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Residential real estate

 

74

 

$

7,166

 

250

 

$

31,966

 

324

 

$

39,132

 

Commercial real estate

 

8

 

5,030

 

30

 

14,502

 

38

 

19,532

 

Construction & land development

 

2

 

1,990

 

6

 

637

 

8

 

2,627

 

Commercial & industrial

 

 

 

8

 

3,975

 

8

 

3,975

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total troubled debt restructurings

 

84

 

$

14,186

 

294

 

$

51,080

 

378

 

$

65,266

 

 

30



Table of Contents

 

The Bank considers a TDR to be performing to its modified terms if the loan is in accrual status and not past due 30 days or more as of the reporting date. A summary of the categories of TDR loan modifications outstanding and respective performance under modified terms at June 30, 2015 and December 31, 2014 follows:

 

 

 

Troubled Debt

 

Troubled Debt

 

 

 

 

 

Restructurings

 

Restructurings

 

Total

 

 

 

Performing to

 

Not Performing to

 

Troubled Debt

 

 

 

Modified Terms

 

Modified Terms

 

Restructurings

 

 

 

Number of

 

Recorded

 

Number of

 

Recorded

 

Number of

 

Recorded

 

June 30, 2015 (dollars in thousands)

 

Loans

 

Investment

 

Loans

 

Investment

 

Loans

 

Investment

 

Residential real estate loans (including home equity loans):

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest only payments

 

2

 

$

637

 

5

 

$

415

 

7

 

$

1,052

 

Rate reduction

 

183

 

24,911

 

44

 

5,729

 

227

 

30,640

 

Principal deferral

 

10

 

843

 

7

 

789

 

17

 

1,632

 

Legal modifications

 

31

 

2,598

 

32

 

1,588

 

63

 

4,186

 

Total residential TDRs

 

226

 

28,989

 

88

 

8,521

 

314

 

37,510

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Commercial related and construction/land development loans:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest only payments

 

9

 

3,189

 

2

 

876

 

11

 

4,065

 

Rate reduction

 

13

 

6,664

 

5

 

2,564

 

18

 

9,228

 

Principal deferral

 

15

 

5,791

 

7

 

4,408

 

22

 

10,199

 

Total commercial TDRs

 

37

 

15,644

 

14

 

7,848

 

51

 

23,492

 

Total troubled debt restructurings

 

263

 

$

44,633

 

102

 

$

16,369

 

365

 

$

61,002

 

 

 

 

Troubled Debt

 

Troubled Debt

 

 

 

 

 

Restructurings

 

Restructurings

 

Total

 

 

 

Performing to

 

Not Performing to

 

Troubled Debt

 

 

 

Modified Terms

 

Modified Terms

 

Restructurings

 

 

 

Number of

 

Recorded

 

Number of

 

Recorded

 

Number of

 

Recorded

 

December 31, 2014 (dollars in thousands)

 

Loans

 

Investment

 

Loans

 

Investment

 

Loans

 

Investment

 

Residential real estate loans (including home equity loans):

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest only payments

 

2

 

$

218

 

4

 

$

389

 

6

 

$

607

 

Rate reduction

 

173

 

25,080

 

61

 

7,376

 

234

 

32,456

 

Principal deferral

 

12

 

1,408

 

5

 

349

 

17

 

1,757

 

Legal modifications

 

33

 

2,675

 

34

 

1,637

 

67

 

4,312

 

Total residential TDRs

 

220

 

29,381

 

104

 

9,751

 

324

 

39,132

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Commercial related and construction/land development loans:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest only payments

 

10

 

4,170

 

2

 

926

 

12

 

5,096

 

Rate reduction

 

19

 

9,043

 

3

 

1,915

 

22

 

10,958

 

Principal deferral

 

14

 

5,820

 

6

 

4,260

 

20

 

10,080

 

Total commercial TDRs

 

43

 

19,033

 

11

 

7,101

 

54

 

26,134

 

Total troubled debt restructurings

 

263

 

$

48,414

 

115

 

$

16,852

 

378

 

$

65,266

 

 

31



Table of Contents

 

As of June 30, 2015 and December 31, 2014, 73% and 74% of the Bank’s TDRs were performing according to their modified terms. The Bank had provided $5 million and $4 million of specific reserve allocations to customers whose loan terms have been modified in TDRs as of June 30, 2015 and December 31, 2014. Specific reserve allocations are generally assessed prior to loans being modified as a TDR, as most of these loans migrate from the Bank’s internal “watch list” and have been specifically provided for or reserved for as part of the Bank’s normal loan and lease provisioning methodology. The Bank has not committed to lend any additional material amounts to its existing TDR relationships at June 30, 2015 or December 31, 2014.

 

32



Table of Contents

 

A summary of the categories of TDR loan modifications and respective performance as of June 30, 2015 and 2014 that were modified during the three months ended June 30, 2015 and 2014 follows:

 

 

 

Troubled Debt

 

Troubled Debt

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Restructurings

 

Restructurings

 

Total

 

 

 

Performing to

 

Not Performing to

 

Troubled Debt

 

 

 

Modified Terms

 

Modified Terms

 

Restructurings

 

 

 

Number of

 

Recorded

 

Number of

 

Recorded

 

Number of

 

Recorded

 

June 30, 2015 (dollars in thousands)

 

Loans

 

Investment

 

Loans

 

Investment

 

Loans

 

Investment

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Residential real estate loans (including home equity loans):

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Rate reduction

 

 

$

 

2

 

$

308

 

2

 

$

308

 

Principal deferral

 

 

 

1

 

24

 

1

 

24

 

Legal modifications

 

 

 

2

 

55

 

2

 

55

 

Total residential TDRs

 

 

 

5

 

387

 

5

 

387

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Commercial related and construction/land development loans:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest only payments

 

1

 

92

 

 

 

1

 

92

 

Rate reduction

 

2

 

833

 

1

 

57

 

3

 

890

 

Principal deferral

 

4

 

884

 

1

 

201

 

5

 

1,085

 

Total commercial TDRs

 

7

 

1,809

 

2

 

258

 

9

 

2,067

 

Total troubled debt restructurings

 

7

 

$

1,809

 

7

 

$

645

 

14

 

$

2,454

 

 

 

 

Troubled Debt

 

Troubled Debt

 

 

 

 

 

Restructurings

 

Restructurings

 

Total

 

 

 

Performing to

 

Not Performing to

 

Troubled Debt

 

 

 

Modified Terms

 

Modified Terms

 

Restructurings

 

 

 

Number of

 

Recorded

 

Number of

 

Recorded

 

Number of

 

Recorded

 

June 30, 2014 (dollars in thousands)

 

Loans

 

Investment

 

Loans

 

Investment

 

Loans

 

Investment

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Residential real estate loans (including home equity loans):

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Rate reduction

 

3

 

$

194

 

4

 

$

351

 

7

 

$

545

 

Principal deferral

 

3

 

360

 

1

 

30

 

4

 

390

 

Legal modifications

 

4

 

160

 

3

 

95

 

7

 

255

 

Total residential TDRs

 

10

 

714

 

8

 

476

 

18

 

1,190

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Commercial related and construction/land development loans:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest only payments

 

 

 

1

 

443

 

1

 

443

 

Total commercial TDRs

 

 

 

1

 

443

 

1

 

443

 

Total troubled debt restructurings

 

10

 

$

714

 

9

 

$

919

 

19

 

$

1,633

 

 

As of June 30, 2015 and 2014, 74% and 44% of the Bank’s TDRs that occurred during the second quarters of 2015 and 2014 were performing according to their modified terms. The Bank provided $221,000 and $54,000 in specific reserve allocations to customers whose loan terms were modified in TDRs during the second quarters of 2015 and 2014. As stated above, specific reserves are generally assessed prior to loans being modified as a TDR, as most of these loans migrate from the Bank’s internal watch list and have been specifically reserved for as part of the Bank’s normal reserving methodology.

 

There were no significant changes between the pre and post modification loan balances for the three months ending June 30, 2015 and June 30, 2014.

 

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A summary of the categories of TDR loan modifications and respective performance as of June 30, 2015 and 2014 that were modified during the six months ended June 30, 2015 and 2014 follows:

 

 

 

Troubled Debt

 

Troubled Debt

 

 

 

 

 

Restructurings

 

Restructurings

 

Total

 

 

 

Performing to

 

Not Performing to

 

Troubled Debt

 

 

 

Modified Terms

 

Modified Terms

 

Restructurings

 

 

 

Number of

 

Recorded

 

Number of

 

Recorded

 

Number of

 

Recorded

 

June 30, 2015 (dollars in thousands)

 

Loans

 

Investment

 

Loans

 

Investment

 

Loans

 

Investment

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Residential real estate loans (including home equity loans):

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest only payments

 

1

 

$

622

 

 

$

 

1

 

$

622

 

Rate reduction

 

4

 

403

 

5

 

465

 

9

 

868

 

Principal deferral

 

 

 

2

 

48

 

2

 

48

 

Legal modifications

 

 

 

5

 

290

 

5

 

290

 

Total residential TDRs

 

5

 

1,025

 

12

 

803

 

17

 

1,828

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Commercial related and construction/land development loans:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest only payments

 

3

 

467

 

 

 

3

 

467

 

Rate reduction

 

2

 

833

 

2

 

1,825

 

4

 

2,658

 

Principal deferral

 

6

 

884

 

1

 

201

 

7

 

1,085

 

Total commercial TDRs

 

11

 

2,184

 

3

 

2,026

 

14

 

4,210

 

Total troubled debt restructurings

 

16

 

$

3,209

 

15

 

$

2,829

 

31

 

$

6,038

 

 

 

 

Troubled Debt

 

Troubled Debt

 

 

 

 

 

Restructurings

 

Restructurings

 

Total

 

 

 

Performing to

 

Not Performing to

 

Troubled Debt

 

 

 

Modified Terms

 

Modified Terms

 

Restructurings

 

 

 

Number of

 

Recorded

 

Number of

 

Recorded

 

Number of

 

Recorded

 

June 30, 2014 (dollars in thousands)

 

Loans

 

Investment

 

Loans

 

Investment

 

Loans

 

Investment

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Residential real estate loans (including home equity loans):

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Rate reduction

 

13

 

$

1,042

 

7

 

$

1,470

 

20

 

$

2,512

 

Principal deferral

 

3

 

360

 

1

 

30

 

4

 

390

 

Legal modifications

 

22

 

2,192

 

11

 

677

 

33

 

2,869

 

Total residential TDRs

 

38

 

3,594

 

19

 

2,177

 

57

 

5,771

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Commercial related and construction/land development loans:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest only payments

 

 

 

1

 

443

 

1

 

443

 

Rate reduction

 

 

 

1

 

1,103

 

1

 

1,103

 

Principal deferral

 

 

 

2

 

1,990

 

2

 

1,990

 

Total commercial TDRs

 

 

 

4

 

3,536

 

4

 

3,536

 

Total troubled debt restructurings

 

38

 

$

3,594

 

23

 

$

5,713

 

61

 

$

9,307

 

 

As of June 30, 2015 and 2014, 53% and 39% of the Bank’s TDRs that occurred during the first six months of 2015 and 2014 were performing according to their modified terms. The Bank provided $635,000 and $142,000 in specific reserve allocations to customers whose loan terms were modified in TDRs during the first six months of 2015 and 2014. As stated above, specific reserves are generally assessed prior to loans being modified as a TDR, as most of these loans migrate from the Bank’s internal watch list and have been specifically reserved for as part of the Bank’s normal reserving methodology.

 

There were no significant changes between the pre and post modification loan balances for the six months ending June 30, 2015 and June 30, 2014.

 

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Table of Contents

 

The following table presents loans by class modified as troubled debt restructurings within the previous twelve months of June 30, 2015 and 2014 and for which there was a payment default during the three and six months ended June 30, 2015 and 2014:

 

 

 

Three Months Ended

 

Six Months Ended

 

 

 

June 30,

 

June 30,

 

 

 

2015

 

2014

 

2015

 

2014

 

 

 

Number of

 

Recorded

 

Number of

 

Recorded

 

Number of

 

Recorded

 

Number of

 

Recorded

 

(dollars in thousands)

 

Loans

 

Investment

 

Loans

 

Investment

 

Loans

 

Investment

 

Loans

 

Investment

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Residential real estate:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Owner occupied

 

6

 

$

432

 

3

 

$

149

 

11

 

$

753

 

6

 

$

1,219

 

Owner occupied - correspondent

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Non owner occupied

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Commercial real estate

 

 

 

1

 

443

 

 

 

2

 

1,546

 

Commercial real estate - purchased whole loans

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Construction & land development

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1

 

1,500

 

Commercial & industrial

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Lease financing receivables

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Warehouse lines of credit

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Home equity

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Consumer:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

RPG loans

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Credit cards

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Overdrafts

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Purchased whole loans

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other consumer

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total

 

6

 

$

432

 

4

 

$

592

 

11

 

$

753

 

9

 

$

4,265

 

 

The following table presents the carrying amount of foreclosed properties held at June 30, 2015 and December 31, 2014 as a result of the Bank obtaining physical possession of such properties:

 

(in thousands)

 

June 30, 2015

 

December 31, 2014

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Residential real estate

 

$

405

 

$

3,209

 

Commercial real estate

 

1,765

 

3,324

 

Construction & land development

 

750

 

4,710

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total other real estate owned

 

$

2,920

 

$

11,243

 

 

The following table presents the recorded investment in consumer mortgage loans secured by residential real estate properties for which formal foreclosure proceedings were in process according to local requirements of the applicable jurisdiction as of June 30, 2015 and December 31, 2014:

 

(in thousands)

 

June 30, 2015

 

December 31, 2014

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Recorded investment in consumer residential real estate mortgage loans in the process of foreclosure

 

$

3,453

 

$

2,466

 

 

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Table of Contents

 

4.             DEPOSITS

 

Ending deposit balances at June 30, 2015 and December 31, 2014 were as follows:

 

(in thousands)

 

June 30, 2015

 

December 31, 2014

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Demand

 

$

720,517

 

$

691,787

 

Money market accounts

 

489,440

 

471,339

 

Brokered money market accounts

 

120,379

 

35,649

 

Savings

 

104,532

 

91,625

 

Individual retirement accounts*

 

35,113

 

28,771

 

Time deposits, $250,000 and over*

 

42,493

 

56,556

 

Other certificates of deposit*

 

120,904

 

104,010

 

Brokered certificates of deposit*(1)

 

47,660

 

75,876

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total interest-bearing deposits

 

1,681,038

 

1,555,613

 

Total non interest-bearing deposits

 

598,572

 

502,569

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total deposits

 

$

2,279,610

 

$

2,058,182

 

 


(*) – Represents a time deposit.

(1) – Includes brokered deposits less than, equal to and greater than $250,000.

 

5.             FEDERAL HOME LOAN BANK (“FHLB”) ADVANCES

 

At June 30, 2015 and December 31, 2014, FHLB advances were as follows:

 

(dollars in thousands)

 

June 30, 2015

 

December 31, 2014

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Overnight advance with an interest rate of 0.15% due on July 1, 2015

 

$

387,000

 

$

198,000

 

Variable interest rate advance indexed to 3-Month LIBOR plus 0.14% due on December 19, 2015

 

10,000

 

10,000

 

Fixed interest rate advances with a weighted average interest rate of 1.68% due through 2023

 

419,500

 

399,500

 

Putable fixed interest rate advances with a weighted average interest rate of 4.39% due through 2017(1) 

 

100,000

 

100,000

 

Total FHLB advances

 

$

916,500

 

$

707,500

 

 


(1) - Represents putable advances with the FHLB. These advances have original fixed rate periods ranging from one to five years with original maturities ranging from three to ten years if not put back to the Bank earlier by the FHLB. At the end of their respective fixed rate periods and on a quarterly basis thereafter, the FHLB has the right to require payoff of the advances by the Bank at no penalty. Based on market conditions at this time, the Bank does not believe that any of its putable advances are likely to be “put back” to the Bank in the short-term by the FHLB.

 

Each FHLB advance is payable at its maturity date, with a prepayment penalty for fixed rate advances that are paid off earlier than maturity. FHLB advances are collateralized by a blanket pledge of eligible real estate loans. At June 30, 2015 and December 31, 2014, Republic had available collateral to borrow an additional $254 million and $452 million, respectively, from the FHLB. In addition to its borrowing line with the FHLB, Republic also had unsecured lines of credit totaling $166 million available through various other financial institutions as of June 30, 2015 and December 31, 2014.

 

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Table of Contents

 

Aggregate future principal payments on FHLB advances based on contractual maturity and the weighted average cost of such advances are detailed below:

 

 

 

 

 

Weighted

 

 

 

 

 

Average

 

Year (dollars in thousands)

 

Principal

 

Rate

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2015 (Overnight)

 

$

387,000

 

0.15

%

2015

 

10,000

 

0.41

%

2016

 

82,000

 

1.74

%

2017

 

145,000

 

3.44

%

2018

 

117,500

 

1.53

%

2019

 

100,000

 

1.80

%

2020

 

45,000

 

1.84

%

Thereafter

 

30,000

 

1.95

%

Total

 

$

916,500

 

1.32

%

 

Information regarding short-term overnight FHLB advances follows:

 

(dollars in thousands)

 

June 30, 2015

 

December 31, 2014

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Outstanding balance at end of period

 

$

387,000

 

$

198,000

 

Weighted average interest rate at end of period

 

0.15

%

0.14

%

 

 

 

Three Months Ended

 

Six Months Ended

 

 

 

June 30,

 

June 30,

 

(dollars in thousands)

 

2015

 

2014

 

2015

 

2014

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Average outstanding balance during the period

 

$

111,193

 

$

11,047

 

$

73,783

 

$

3,199

 

Average interest rate during the period

 

0.15

%

0.25

%

0.15

%

0.25

%

Maximum outstanding at any month end during the period

 

$

387,000

 

$

93,000

 

$

387,000

 

$

93,000

 

 

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Table of Contents

 

The following table illustrates real estate loans pledged to collateralize advances and letters of credit with the FHLB:

 

(in thousands)

 

June 30, 2015

 

December 31, 2014

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

First lien, single family residential real estate

 

$

1,338,184

 

$

1,333,811

 

Home equity lines of credit

 

105,112

 

103,064

 

Multi-family commercial real estate

 

19,786

 

12,682

 

 

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Table of Contents

 

6.             FAIR VALUE

 

Fair value represents the exchange price that would be received for an asset or paid to transfer a liability (exit price) in the principal or most advantageous market for the asset or liability in an orderly transaction between market participants on the measurement date. There are three levels of inputs that may be used to measure fair values:

 

Level 1: Quoted prices (unadjusted) for identical assets or liabilities in active markets that the entity has the ability to access as of the measurement date.

 

Level 2: Significant other observable inputs other than Level 1 prices such as quoted prices for similar assets or liabilities; quoted prices in markets that are not active; or other inputs that are observable or can be corroborated by observable market data.

 

Level 3: Significant unobservable inputs that reflect a reporting entity’s own assumptions about the assumptions that market participants would use in pricing an asset or liability.

 

The Bank used the following methods and significant assumptions to estimate the fair value of each type of financial instrument:

 

Securities available for sale: Quoted market prices in an active market are available for the Bank’s mutual fund investment and fall within Level 1 of the fair value hierarchy.

 

Except for the Bank’s mutual fund investment and its private label mortgage backed security, the fair value of securities available for sale is typically determined by matrix pricing, which is a mathematical technique used widely in the industry to value debt securities without relying exclusively on quoted prices for the specific securities, but rather by relying on the securities’ relationship to other benchmark quoted securities (Level 2 inputs).

 

The Bank’s private label mortgage backed security remains illiquid, and as such, the Bank classifies this security as a Level 3 security in accordance with ASC Topic 820, “Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures.” Based on this determination, the Bank utilized an income valuation model (present value model) approach in determining the fair value of this security.

 

See in this section of the filing under Footnote 2 “Investment Securities” for additional discussion regarding the Bank’s private label mortgage backed security.

 

Mortgage loans held for sale: The fair value of mortgage loans held for sale is determined using quoted secondary market prices. Mortgage loans held for sale are classified as Level 2 in the fair value hierarchy.

 

Derivative instruments: Mortgage Banking derivatives used in the ordinary course of business primarily consist of mandatory forward sales contracts (“forward contracts”) and interest rate lock loan commitments. The fair value of the Bank’s derivative instruments is primarily measured by obtaining pricing from broker-dealers recognized to be market participants. The pricing is derived from market observable inputs that can generally be verified and do not typically involve significant judgment by the Bank. Forward contracts and rate lock loan commitments are classified as Level 2 in the fair value hierarchy.

 

Interest rate swap agreements: Interest rate swaps are recorded at fair value on a recurring basis. The Company values its interest rate swaps using Bloomberg Valuation Service’s derivative pricing functions and therefore classifies such valuations as Level 2. Valuations of these interest rate swaps are also received from the relevant counterparty and validated against internal calculations. The Company has considered counterparty credit risk in the valuation of its interest rate swap assets and has considered its own credit risk in the valuation of its interest rate swap liabilities.

 

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Table of Contents

 

Impaired loans: Collateral dependent impaired loans generally reflect partial charge-downs to their respective fair value, which is commonly based on recent real estate appraisals. These appraisals may utilize a single valuation approach or a combination of approaches including comparable sales and the income approach. Adjustments are routinely made in the appraisal process by the independent appraisers to adjust for differences between the comparable sales and income data available. Such adjustments are usually significant and typically result in a Level 3 classification of the inputs for determining fair value. Non-real estate collateral may be valued using an appraisal, net book value per the borrower’s financial statements or aging reports, adjusted or discounted based on management’s historical knowledge, changes in market conditions from the time of the valuation, and management’s expertise and knowledge of the client and client’s business, resulting in a Level 3 fair value classification. Collateral dependent loans are evaluated on a quarterly basis for additional impairment and adjusted accordingly.

 

Premises, held for sale: Premises held for sale are accounted for at the lower of cost or fair value less estimated costs to sell. Fair value is commonly based on recent real estate appraisals. These appraisals may utilize a single valuation approach or a combination of approaches, including comparable sales and the income approach. Adjustments are routinely made in the appraisal process by the independent appraisers to adjust for differences between the comparable sales and income data available. Such adjustments may be significant and typically result in a Level 3 classification of the inputs for determining fair value.

 

Other real estate owned: Assets acquired through or instead of loan foreclosure are initially recorded at fair value less costs to sell when acquired, establishing a new cost basis. These assets are subsequently accounted for at lower of cost or fair value less estimated costs to sell. Fair value is commonly based on recent real estate appraisals. These appraisals may utilize a single valuation approach or a combination of approaches, including comparable sales and the income approach. Adjustments are routinely made in the appraisal process by the independent appraisers to adjust for differences between the comparable sales and income data available. Such adjustments may be significant and typically result in a Level 3 classification of the inputs for determining fair value.

 

Appraisals for both collateral-dependent impaired loans, other real estate owned and premises held for sale are performed by certified general appraisers (for commercial properties) or certified residential appraisers (for residential properties) whose qualifications and licenses have been reviewed and verified by the Bank. Once the appraisal is received, a member of the Bank’s Credit Administration Department reviews the assumptions and approaches utilized in the appraisal, as well as the overall resulting fair value in comparison with independent data sources, such as recent market data or industry-wide statistics. On at least an annual basis, the Bank performs a back test of collateral appraisals by comparing actual selling prices on recent collateral sales to the most recent appraisal of such collateral. Back tests are performed for each collateral class, e.g., residential real estate or commercial real estate, and may lead to additional adjustments to the value of unliquidated collateral of similar class.

 

Mortgage servicing rights: On at least a quarterly basis, MSRs are evaluated for impairment based upon the fair value of the MSRs as compared to carrying amount. If the carrying amount of an individual grouping exceeds fair value, impairment is recorded and the respective individual tranche is carried at fair value. If the carrying amount of an individual grouping does not exceed fair value, impairment is reversed if previously recognized and the carrying value of the individual tranche is based on the amortization method. The valuation model utilizes assumptions that market participants would use in estimating future net servicing income and that can generally be validated against available market data (Level 2).

 

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Table of Contents

 

Assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis as of June 30, 2015 and December 31, 2014, including financial assets and liabilities for which the Bank has elected the fair value option, are summarized below:

 

 

 

Fair Value Measurements at

 

 

 

 

 

June 30, 2015 Using:

 

 

 

 

 

Quoted Prices in

 

Significant

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Active Markets

 

Other

 

Significant

 

 

 

 

 

for Identical

 

Observable

 

Unobservable

 

Total

 

 

 

Assets

 

Inputs

 

Inputs

 

Fair

 

(in thousands)

 

(Level 1)

 

(Level 2)

 

(Level 3)

 

Value

 

Financial assets:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Securities available for sale:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

U.S. Treasury securities and U.S. Government agencies

 

$

 

$

198,851

 

$

 

$

198,851

 

Private label mortgage backed security

 

 

 

5,231

 

5,231

 

Mortgage backed securities - residential

 

 

107,880

 

 

107,880

 

Collateralized mortgage obligations

 

 

128,260

 

 

128,260

 

Freddie Mac preferred stock

 

 

231

 

 

231

 

Mutual fund

 

1,015

 

 

 

1,015

 

Corporate bonds

 

 

15,144

 

 

15,144

 

Total securities available for sale

 

$

1,015

 

$

450,366

 

$

5,231

 

$

456,612

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Mortgage loans held for sale

 

$

 

$

10,277

 

$

 

$

10,277

 

Rate lock commitments

 

 

376

 

 

376

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Financial liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Mandatory forward contracts

 

 

1

 

 

1

 

Interest rate swap agreements

 

 

505

 

 

505

 

 

 

 

Fair Value Measurements at

 

 

 

 

 

December 31, 2014 Using:

 

 

 

 

 

Quoted Prices in

 

Significant

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Active Markets

 

Other

 

Significant

 

 

 

 

 

for Identical

 

Observable

 

Unobservable

 

Total

 

 

 

Assets

 

Inputs

 

Inputs

 

Fair

 

(in thousands)

 

(Level 1)

 

(Level 2)

 

(Level 3)

 

Value

 

Financial assets:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Securities available for sale:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

U.S. Treasury securities and U.S. Government agencies

 

$

 

$

146,922

 

$

 

$

146,922

 

Private label mortgage backed security

 

 

 

5,250

 

5,250

 

Mortgage backed securities - residential

 

 

124,256

 

 

124,256

 

Collateralized mortgage obligations

 

 

143,171

 

 

143,171

 

Freddie Mac preferred stock

 

 

231

 

 

231

 

Mutual fund

 

1,018

 

 

 

1,018

 

Corporate bonds

 

 

15,063

 

 

15,063

 

Total securities available for sale

 

$

1,018

 

$

429,643

 

$

5,250

 

$

435,911

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Mortgage loans held for sale

 

$

 

$

6,388

 

$

 

$

6,388

 

Rate lock commitments

 

 

250

 

 

250

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Financial liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Mandatory forward contracts

 

 

33

 

 

33

 

Interest rate swap agreements

 

 

488

 

 

488

 

 

All transfers between levels are generally recognized at the end of each quarter. There were no transfers into or out of Level 1, 2 or 3 assets during the three and six months ended June 30, 2015 and 2014.

 

41



Table of Contents

 

Private Label Mortgage Backed Security

 

The table below presents a reconciliation of the Bank’s private label mortgage backed security. This is the only asset that was measured at fair value on a recurring basis using significant unobservable inputs (Level 3) for the periods ended June 30, 2015 and 2014:

 

 

 

Three Months Ended

 

Six Months Ended

 

 

 

June 30,

 

June 30,

 

(in thousands)

 

2015

 

2014

 

2015

 

2014

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balance, beginning of period

 

$

5,235

 

$

5,270

 

$

5,250

 

$

5,485

 

Total gains or losses included in earnings:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net change in unrealized gain

 

(4

)

315

 

(26

)

369

 

Recovery of actual losses previously recorded

 

 

34

 

35

 

66

 

Principal paydowns

 

 

(158

)

(28

)

(459

)

Balance, end of period

 

$

5,231

 

$

5,461

 

$

5,231

 

$

5,461

 

 

The fair value of the Bank’s single private label mortgage backed security is supported by analysis prepared by an independent third party. The third party’s approach to determining fair value involved several steps: 1) detailed collateral analysis of the underlying mortgages, including consideration of geographic location, original loan-to-value and the weighted average Fair Isaac Corporation (“FICO”) score of the borrowers; 2) collateral performance projections for each pool of mortgages underlying the security (probability of default, severity of default, and prepayment probabilities) and 3) discounted cash flow modeling.

 

The significant unobservable inputs in the fair value measurement of the Bank’s single private label mortgage backed security are prepayment rates, probability of default and loss severity in the event of default. Significant fluctuations in any of those inputs in isolation would result in a significantly lower/higher fair value measurement.

 

The following table presents quantitative information about recurring Level 3 fair value measurements at June 30, 2015 and December 31, 2014:

 

 

 

Fair

 

Valuation

 

 

 

 

June 30, 2015 (dollars in thousands)

 

Value

 

Technique

 

Unobservable Inputs

 

Range

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Private label mortgage backed security

 

$

5,231

 

Discounted cash flow

 

(1) Constant prepayment rate

 

(4.0)% - 6.5%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(2) Probability of default

 

3.0% - 13.0%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(2) Loss severity

 

60% - 90%

 

 

 

Fair

 

Valuation

 

 

 

 

December 31, 2014 (dollars in thousands)

 

Value

 

Technique

 

Unobservable Inputs

 

Range

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Private label mortgage backed security

 

$

5,250

 

Discounted cash flow

 

(1) Constant prepayment rate

 

0.5% - 6.5%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(2) Probability of default

 

3.0% - 6.2%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(2) Loss severity

 

60% - 75%

 

42



Table of Contents

 

Mortgage Loans Held for Sale

 

The Bank has elected the fair value option for mortgage loans held for sale. These loans are intended for sale and the Bank believes that the fair value is the best indicator of the resolution of these loans. Interest income is recorded based on the contractual terms of the loan and in accordance with Bank policy for such instruments. None of these loans were past due 90-days-or-more nor on nonaccrual as of June 30, 2015 and December 31, 2014.

 

As of June 30, 2015 and December 31, 2014, the aggregate fair value, contractual balance (including accrued interest), and gain or loss was as follows:

 

(in thousands)

 

June 30, 2015

 

December 31, 2014

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Aggregate fair value

 

$

10,277

 

$

6,388

 

Contractual balance

 

10,057

 

6,265

 

Gain

 

220

 

123

 

 

The total amount of gains and losses from changes in fair value included in earnings for the three and six months ended June 30, 2015 and 2014 for mortgage loans held for sale are presented in the following table:

 

 

 

Three Months Ended

 

Six Months Ended

 

 

 

June 30,

 

June 30,

 

(in thousands)

 

2015

 

2014

 

2015

 

2014

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest income

 

$

57

 

$

49

 

$

113

 

$

95

 

Change in fair value

 

(81

)

159

 

97

 

124

 

Total included in earnings

 

$

(24

)

$

208

 

$

210

 

$

219

 

 

43



Table of Contents

 

Assets measured at fair value on a non-recurring basis as of June 30, 2015 and December 31, 2014 are summarized below:

 

 

 

Fair Value Measurements at

 

 

 

 

 

June 30, 2015 Using:

 

 

 

 

 

Quoted Prices in

 

Significant

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Active Markets

 

Other

 

Significant

 

 

 

 

 

for Identical

 

Observable

 

Unobservable

 

Total

 

 

 

Assets

 

Inputs

 

Inputs

 

Fair

 

(in thousands)

 

(Level 1)

 

(Level 2)

 

(Level 3)

 

Value

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Impaired loans:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Residential real estate:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Owner occupied

 

$

 

$

 

$

3,371

 

$

3,371

 

Non owner occupied

 

 

 

435

 

435

 

Commercial real estate

 

 

 

3,828

 

3,828

 

Home equity

 

 

 

1,266

 

1,266

 

Total impaired loans*

 

$

 

$

 

$

8,900

 

$

8,900

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other real estate owned:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Residential real estate

 

$

 

$

 

$

143

 

$

143

 

Commercial real estate

 

 

 

1,031

 

1,031

 

Total other real estate owned

 

$

 

$

 

$

1,174

 

$

1,174

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Premises, held for sale

 

$

 

$

 

$

1,251

 

$

1,251

 

 

 

 

Fair Value Measurements at

 

 

 

 

 

December 31, 2014 Using:

 

 

 

 

 

Quoted Prices in

 

Significant

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Active Markets

 

Other

 

Significant

 

 

 

 

 

for Identical

 

Observable

 

Unobservable

 

Total

 

 

 

Assets

 

Inputs

 

Inputs

 

Fair

 

(in thousands)

 

(Level 1)

 

(Level 2)

 

(Level 3)

 

Value

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Impaired loans:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Residential real estate:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Owner occupied

 

$

 

$

 

$

1,678

 

$

1,678

 

Non owner occupied

 

 

 

702

 

702

 

Commercial real estate

 

 

 

6,122

 

6,122

 

Home equity

 

 

 

1,346

 

1,346

 

Total impaired loans*

 

$

 

$

 

$

9,848

 

$

9,848

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other real estate owned:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Residential real estate

 

$

 

$

 

$

1,916

 

$

1,916

 

Commercial real estate

 

 

 

2,845

 

2,845

 

Construction & land development

 

 

 

4,427

 

4,427

 

Total other real estate owned

 

$

 

$

 

$

9,188

 

$

9,188

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Premises, held for sale

 

$

 

$

 

$

1,317

 

$

1,317

 

 


* - The impaired loan balances in the above two tables exclude TDRs which are not collateral dependent. The difference between the carrying value and the fair value of impaired loans measured at fair value is reconciled in a subsequent table of this Footnote 6 and represents estimated selling costs to liquidate the underlying collateral on such debt.

 

44



Table of Contents

 

The following tables present quantitative information about Level 3 fair value measurements for financial instruments measured at fair value on a non-recurring basis at June 30, 2015 and December 31, 2014:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Range

 

 

Fair

 

Valuation

 

Unobservable

 

(Weighted

June 30, 2015 (dollars in thousands)

 

Value

 

Technique

 

Inputs

 

Average)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Impaired loans - residential real estate owner occupied

 

$

3,371

 

Sales comparison approach

 

Adjustments determined for differences between comparable sales

 

0% - 38% (10%)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Impaired loans - residential real estate non owner occupied

 

$

435

 

Sales comparison approach

 

Adjustments determined for differences between comparable sales

 

0% - 33% (14%)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Impaired loans - commercial real estate

 

$

1,884

 

Sales comparison approach

 

Adjustments determined for differences between comparable sales

 

0% - 22 (4%)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

1,944

 

Income approach

 

Adjustments for differences between net operating income expectations

 

42% (42%)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Impaired loans - home equity

 

$

1,266

 

Sales comparison approach

 

Adjustments determined for differences between comparable sales

 

2% - 37% (19%)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other real estate owned - residential real estate

 

$

143

 

Sales comparison approach

 

Adjustments determined for differences between comparable sales

 

10% - 80% (14%)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other real estate owned - commercial real estate

 

$

1,031

 

Sales comparison approach

 

Adjustments determined for differences between comparable sales

 

33% (33%)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Premises, held for sale

 

$

1,251

 

Sales comparison approach

 

Adjustments determined for differences between comparable sales

 

5% (5%)

 

45



Table of Contents

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Range

 

 

Fair

 

Valuation

 

Unobservable

 

(Weighted

December 31, 2014 (dollars in thousands)

 

Value

 

Technique

 

Inputs

 

Average)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Impaired loans - residential real estate owner occupied

 

$

1,678

 

Sales comparison approach

 

Adjustments determined for differences between comparable sales

 

0% - 33% (7%)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Impaired loans - residential real estate non owner occupied

 

$

702

 

Sales comparison approach

 

Adjustments determined for differences between comparable sales

 

0% - 33% (18%)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Impaired loans - commercial real estate

 

$

2,615

 

Sales comparison approach

 

Adjustments determined for differences between comparable sales

 

0% - 9% (2%)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

3,507

 

Income approach

 

Adjustments for differences between net operating income expectations

 

3%-37% (22%)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Impaired loans - home equity

 

$

1,346

 

Sales comparison approach

 

Adjustments determined for differences between comparable sales

 

0% - 35% (12%)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other real estate owned - residential real estate

 

$

1,916

 

Sales comparison approach

 

Adjustments determined for differences between comparable sales

 

9% - 23% (19%)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other real estate owned - commercial real estate

 

$

1,378

 

Sales comparison approach

 

Adjustments determined for differences between comparable sales

 

11% - 14% (13%)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

1,467

 

Income approach

 

Adjustments for differences between net operating income expectations

 

19% (19%)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other real estate owned - construction  & land development

 

$

2,000

 

Sales comparison approach

 

Adjustments determined for differences between comparable sales

 

13% - 70% (38%)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

2,427

 

Income approach

 

Adjustments for differences between net operating income expectations

 

8% - 9% (8%)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Premises, held for sale

 

$

1,317

 

Sales comparison approach

 

Adjustments determined for differences between comparable sales

 

1% (1%)

 

46



Table of Contents

 

The following section details impairment charges recognized during the period:

 

Impaired Loans

 

Collateral dependent impaired loans are generally measured for impairment using the fair value of the underlying collateral. The Bank’s practice is to obtain new or updated appraisals on the loans subject to the initial impairment review and then to evaluate the need for an update to this value on an as necessary or possibly annual basis thereafter (depending on the market conditions impacting the value of the collateral). The Bank may discount the appraisal amount as necessary for selling costs and past due real estate taxes. If a new or updated appraisal is not available at the time of a loan’s impairment review, the Bank may apply a discount to the existing value of an old appraisal to reflect the property’s current estimated value if it is believed to have deteriorated in either: (i) the physical or economic aspects of the subject property or (ii) material changes in market conditions. The impairment review generally results in a partial charge-off of the loan if fair value less selling costs are below the loan’s carrying value. Impaired loans that are collateral dependent are classified within Level 3 of the fair value hierarchy when impairment is determined using the fair value method.

 

Impaired loans, which are measured for impairment using the fair value of the collateral for collateral dependent loans are as follows:

 

(in thousands)

 

June 30, 2015

 

December 31, 2014

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Carrying amount of loans measured at fair value

 

$

7,727

 

$

8,343

 

Estimated selling costs considered in carrying amount

 

1,173

 

1,505

 

Total fair value

 

$

8,900

 

$

9,848

 

 

Other Real Estate Owned

 

Other real estate owned, which is carried at the lower of cost or fair value, is periodically assessed for impairment based on fair value at the reporting date. Fair value is determined from external appraisals using judgments and estimates of external professionals. Many of these inputs are not observable and, accordingly, these measurements are classified as Level 3. All of the Bank’s individual other real estate owned properties were carried at the lower of their fair value or cost at June 30, 2015 and December 31, 2014.

 

Details of other real estate owned carrying value and write downs follow:

 

(in thousands)

 

June 30, 2015

 

December 31, 2014

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other real estate carried at fair value

 

$

1,174

 

$

9,188

 

Other real estate carried at cost

 

1,746

 

2,055

 

Total carrying value of other real estate owned

 

$

2,920

 

$

11,243

 

 

 

 

Three Months Ended

 

Six Months Ended

 

 

 

June 30,

 

June 30,

 

(in thousands)

 

2015

 

2014

 

2015

 

2014

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other real estate owned write-downs during the period

 

$

220

 

$

333

 

$

704

 

$

1,217

 

 

47



Table of Contents

 

Premises, Held for Sale

 

The Company closed its Hudson, Florida banking center on January 16, 2015. The Hudson premises were held for sale at June 30, 2015 and December 31, 2014 and carried at $1 million, its fair value less estimated selling costs. Fair value was determined from an external appraisal using judgments and estimates. Many of these inputs are not observable and, accordingly, these measurements are classified as Level 3.

 

The Hudson premises were written down $33,000 and $66,000 during the three and six months ended June 30, 2015, respectively, with no similar write-downs for the same periods in 2014.

 

In July 2015, the Company formally agreed to sell its banking center in Elizabethtown, Kentucky. As of June 30, 2015, the premises of the banking center were carried at approximately $1 million, which equals the total costs of the premises less accumulated depreciation.

 

Mortgage Servicing Rights

 

MSRs are carried at lower of cost or fair value. No MSRs were carried at fair value at June 30, 2015 and December 31, 2014.

 

48



Table of Contents

 

The carrying amounts and estimated fair values of all financial instruments, at June 30, 2015 and December 31, 2014 follows:

 

 

 

 

 

Fair Value Measurements at

 

 

 

 

 

June 30, 2015:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total

 

 

 

Carrying

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Fair

 

(in thousands)

 

Value

 

Level 1

 

Level 2

 

Level 3

 

Value

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Assets:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents

 

$

92,766

 

$

92,766

 

$

 

$

 

$

92,766

 

Securities available for sale

 

456,612

 

1,015

 

450,366

 

5,231

 

456,612

 

Securities be held to maturity

 

43,070

 

 

43,600

 

 

43,600

 

Mortgage loans held for sale, at fair value

 

10,277

 

 

10,277

 

 

10,277

 

Other loans held for sale, at the lower of cost or fair value

 

1,542

 

 

1,542

 

 

1,542

 

Loans, net of Allowance

 

3,298,729

 

 

 

3,332,960

 

3,332,960

 

Federal Home Loan Bank stock

 

28,208

 

 

 

 

NA

 

Accrued interest receivable

 

8,938

 

 

8,938

 

 

8,938

 

Other assets

 

376

 

 

376

 

 

376

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Non interest-bearing deposits

 

598,572

 

 

598,572

 

 

598,572

 

Transaction deposits

 

1,434,868

 

 

1,434,868

 

 

1,434,868

 

Time deposits

 

246,170

 

 

246,670

 

 

246,670

 

Securities sold under agreements to repurchase and other short-term borrowings

 

229,825

 

 

229,825

 

 

229,825

 

Federal Home Loan Bank advances

 

916,500

 

 

929,972

 

 

929,972

 

Subordinated note

 

41,240

 

 

40,874

 

 

40,874

 

Accrued interest payable

 

1,207

 

 

1,207

 

 

1,207

 

Other liabilities

 

506

 

 

506

 

 

506

 

 


NA - Not applicable

 

 

 

 

 

Fair Value Measurements at

 

 

 

 

 

December 31, 2014:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total

 

 

 

Carrying

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Fair

 

(in thousands)

 

Value

 

Level 1

 

Level 2

 

Level 3

 

Value

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Assets:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents

 

$

72,878

 

$

72,878

 

$

 

$

 

$

72,878

 

Securities available for sale

 

435,911

 

1,018

 

429,643

 

5,250

 

435,911

 

Securities be held to maturity

 

45,437

 

 

45,807

 

 

45,807

 

Mortgage loans held for sale, at fair value

 

6,388

 

 

6,388

 

 

6,388

 

Loans, net of Allowance

 

3,016,085

 

 

 

3,045,443

 

3,045,443

 

Federal Home Loan Bank stock

 

28,208

 

 

 

 

NA

 

Accrued interest receivable

 

8,807

 

 

8,807

 

 

8,807

 

Other assets

 

250

 

 

250

 

 

250

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Non interest-bearing deposits

 

502,569

 

 

502,569

 

 

502,569

 

Transaction deposits

 

1,290,400

 

 

1,290,400

 

 

1,290,400

 

Time deposits

 

265,213

 

 

265,858

 

 

265,858

 

Securities sold under agreements to repurchase and other short-term borrowings

 

356,108

 

 

356,108

 

 

356,108

 

Federal Home Loan Bank advances

 

707,500

 

 

721,346

 

 

721,346

 

Subordinated note

 

41,240

 

 

41,198

 

 

41,198

 

Accrued interest payable

 

1,262

 

 

1,262

 

 

1,262

 

Other liabilities

 

521

 

 

521

 

 

521

 

 


NA - Not applicable

 

49



Table of Contents

 

Fair value estimates are based on existing on and off-balance sheet financial instruments without attempting to estimate the value of anticipated future business and the value of assets and liabilities that are not considered financial instruments. In addition, the tax ramifications related to the realization of the unrealized gains and losses can have a significant effect on fair value estimates and have not been considered in any of the Bank’s estimates.

 

The assumptions used in the estimation of the fair value of the Company’s financial instruments are explained below. Where quoted market prices are not available, fair values are based on estimates using discounted cash flow and other valuation techniques. Discounted cash flows can be significantly affected by the assumptions used, including the discount rate and estimates of future cash flows. The following fair value estimates cannot be substantiated by comparison to independent markets and should not be considered representative of the liquidation value of the Company’s financial instruments, but rather a good-faith estimate of the fair value of financial instruments held by the Company.

 

In addition to those previously disclosed, the following methods and assumptions were used by the Company in estimating the fair value of its financial instruments:

 

Cash and cash equivalents — The carrying amounts of cash and short-term instruments approximate fair values and are classified as Level 1.

 

Other loans held for sale, at the lower of cost or fair value — Other loans held for sale constitute short-term consumer loans generally sold within two business days of origination. The carrying amounts of these loans, due to their short-term nature, approximate fair value, resulting in a Level 2 classification.

 

Loans, net of Allowance — The fair value of loans is calculated using discounted cash flows by loan type resulting in a Level 3 classification. The discount rate used to determine the present value of the loan portfolio is an estimated market rate that reflects the credit and interest rate risk inherent in the loan portfolio without considering widening credit spreads due to market illiquidity. The estimated maturity is based on the Bank’s historical experience with repayments adjusted to estimate the effect of current market conditions. The Allowance is considered a reasonable discount for credit risk. The methods utilized to estimate the fair value of loans do not necessarily represent an exit price.

 

Federal Home Loan Bank stock — It is not practical to determine the fair value of FHLB stock due to restrictions placed on its transferability.

 

Accrued interest receivable/payable — The carrying amounts of accrued interest, due to their short-term nature, approximate fair value resulting in a Level 2 classification.

 

Deposits — Fair values for time deposits have been determined using discounted cash flows. The discount rate used is based on estimated market rates for deposits of similar remaining maturities and are classified as Level 2. The carrying amounts of all other deposits, due to their short-term nature, approximate their fair values and are also classified as Level 2.

 

Securities sold under agreements to repurchase and other short-term borrowings — The carrying amount for securities sold under agreements to repurchase and other short-term borrowings generally maturing within ninety days approximates its fair value resulting in a Level 2 classification.

 

Federal Home Loan Bank advances — The fair value of the FHLB advances is obtained from the FHLB and is calculated by discounting contractual cash flows using an estimated interest rate based on the current rates available to the Company for debt of similar remaining maturities and collateral terms resulting in a Level 2 classification.

 

Subordinated note — The fair value for subordinated debentures is calculated using discounted cash flows based upon current market spreads to London Interbank Borrowing Rate (“LIBOR”) for debt of similar remaining maturities and collateral terms resulting in a Level 2 classification.

 

Other assets/liabilities — Other assets and liabilities consist of interest rate swap agreements and other derivative assets and liabilities previously described above.

 

The fair value estimates presented herein are based on pertinent information available to management as of the respective period ends. Although management is not aware of any factors that would dramatically affect the estimated fair value amounts, such

 

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amounts have not been comprehensively revalued for purposes of these financial statements since that date and, therefore, estimates of fair value may differ significantly from the amounts presented.

 

7.                                      MORTGAGE BANKING ACTIVITIES

 

Activity for mortgage loans held for sale was as follows:

 

 

 

Three Months Ended

 

Six Months Ended

 

 

 

June 30,

 

June 30,

 

(in thousands)

 

2015

 

2014

 

2015

 

2014

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balance, beginning of period

 

$

12,748

 

$

2,414

 

$

6,388

 

$

3,506

 

Origination of mortgage loans held for sale

 

50,173

 

19,174

 

96,008

 

33,284

 

Proceeds from the sale of mortgage loans held for sale

 

(53,775

)

(15,447

)

(94,472

)

(31,147

)

Net gain on sale of mortgage loans held for sale

 

1,131

 

668

 

2,353

 

1,166

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balance, end of period

 

$

10,277

 

$

6,809

 

$

10,277

 

$

6,809

 

 

The following table presents the components of Mortgage Banking income:

 

 

 

Three Months Ended

 

Six Months Ended

 

 

 

June 30,

 

June 30,

 

(in thousands)

 

2015

 

2014

 

2015

 

2014

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net gain realized on sale of mortgage loans held for sale

 

$

1,209

 

$

460

 

$

2,098

 

$

918

 

Net change in fair value recognized on loans held for sale

 

(81

)

159

 

97

 

124

 

Net change in fair value recognized on rate lock commitments

 

(121

)

99

 

126

 

179

 

Net change in fair value recognized on forward contracts

 

124

 

(50

)

32

 

(55

)

Net gain recognized

 

1,131

 

668

 

2,353

 

1,166

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Loan servicing income

 

471

 

492

 

940

 

794

 

Amortization of mortgage servicing rights

 

(378

)

(348

)

(716

)

(662

)

Net servicing income recognized

 

93

 

144

 

224

 

132

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total Mortgage Banking income

 

$

1,224

 

$

812

 

$

2,577

 

$

1,298

 

 

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Activity for capitalized mortgage servicing rights was as follows:

 

 

 

Three Months Ended

 

Six Months Ended

 

 

 

June 30,

 

June 30,

 

(in thousands)

 

2015

 

2014

 

2015

 

2014

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balance, beginning of period

 

$

4,864

 

$

5,227

 

$

4,813

 

$

5,409

 

Additions

 

485

 

130

 

874

 

262

 

Amortized to expense

 

(378

)

(348

)

(716

)

(662

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balance, end of period

 

$

4,971

 

$

5,009

 

$

4,971

 

$

5,009

 

 

There was no balance or activity in the valuation allowance for capitalized mortgage servicing rights for the three and six months ended June 30, 2015 and 2014.

 

Other information relating to mortgage servicing rights follows:

 

(dollars in thousands)

 

June 30, 2015

 

December 31, 2014

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Fair value of mortgage servicing rights portfolio

 

$

6,922

 

$

6,651

 

Monthly prepayment rate of unpaid principal balance*

 

105% - 462

%

95% - 462

%

Discount rate

 

12

%

10

%

Weighted average default rate

 

1.50

%

1.50

%

Weighted average life in years

 

6.42

 

5.70

 

 


* - Rates are applied to individual tranches with similar characteristics.

 

Mortgage Banking derivatives used in the ordinary course of business primarily consist of mandatory forward sales contracts and interest rate lock loan commitments. Mandatory forward contracts represent future commitments to deliver loans at a specified price and date and are used to manage interest rate risk on loan commitments and mortgage loans held for sale. Interest rate lock loan commitments represent commitments to fund loans at a specific rate. These derivatives involve underlying items, such as interest rates, and are designed to transfer risk. Substantially all of these instruments expire within 90 days from the date of issuance. Notional amounts are amounts on which calculations and payments are based, but which do not represent credit exposure, as credit exposure is limited to the amounts required to be received or paid.

 

Mandatory forward contracts also contain an element of risk in that the counterparties may be unable to meet the terms of such agreements. In the event the counterparties fail to deliver commitments or are unable to fulfill their obligations, the Bank could potentially incur significant additional costs by replacing the positions at then current market rates. The Bank manages its risk of exposure by limiting counterparties to those banks and institutions deemed appropriate by management and the Board of Directors. The Bank does not expect any counterparty to default on their obligations and therefore, the Bank does not expect to incur any cost related to counterparty default.

 

The Bank is exposed to interest rate risk on loans held for sale and rate lock loan commitments. As market interest rates fluctuate, the fair value of mortgage loans held for sale and rate lock commitments will decline or increase. To offset this interest rate risk the Bank enters into derivatives, such as mandatory forward contracts to sell loans. The fair value of these mandatory forward contracts will fluctuate as market interest rates fluctuate, and the change in the value of these instruments is expected to largely, though not entirely, offset the change in fair value of loans held for sale and rate lock commitments. The objective of this activity is to minimize the exposure to losses on rate loan lock commitments and loans held for sale due to market interest rate fluctuations. The net effect of derivatives on earnings will depend on risk management activities and a variety of other factors, including: market interest rate volatility; the amount of rate lock commitments that close; the ability to fill the forward contracts before expiration; and the time period required to close and sell loans.

 

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The following table includes the notional amounts and fair values of mortgage loans held for sale and mortgage banking derivatives as of the period ends presented:

 

 

 

Notional
Amount

 

Fair Value

 

Notional 
Amount

 

Fair Value

 

(in thousands)

 

June 30, 2015

 

December 31, 2014

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Included in Mortgage loans held for sale:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Mortgage loans held for sale

 

$

10,057

 

$

10,277

 

$

6,265

 

$

6,388

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Included in other assets:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Rate lock loan commitments

 

$

23,261

 

$

376

 

$

12,866

 

$

250

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Included in other liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Mandatory forward contracts

 

$

26,186

 

$

1

 

$

13,181

 

$

33

 

 

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8.                                      INTEREST RATE SWAPS

 

Interest rate swap derivatives are reported at fair value in other assets or other liabilities. The accounting for changes in the fair value of a derivative depends on whether it has been designated and qualifies as part of a hedging relationship. For a derivative designated as a cash flow hedge, the effective portion of the derivative’s unrealized gain or loss is recorded as a component of other comprehensive income (loss). For derivatives not designated as hedges, the gain or loss is recognized in current period earnings.

 

Interest Rate Swaps Used as Cash Flow Hedges

 

The Bank entered into two interest rate swap agreements (“swaps”) during 2013 as part of its interest rate risk management strategy. The Bank designated the swaps as cash flow hedges intended to reduce the variability in cash flows attributable to either FHLB advances tied to the three-month London Interbank Offered Rate (“LIBOR”) or the overall changes in cash flows on certain money market deposit accounts tied to one-month LIBOR.  The counterparty for both swaps met the Bank’s credit standards and the Bank believes that the credit risk inherent in the swap contracts is not significant.

 

The swaps were determined to be fully effective during all periods presented; therefore, no amount of ineffectiveness was included in net income. The aggregate fair value of the swaps is recorded in other liabilities with changes in fair value recorded in OCI. The amount included in accumulated OCI would be reclassified to current earnings should the hedge no longer be considered effective. The Bank expects the hedges to remain fully effective during the remaining term of the swaps.

 

The following table reflects information about swaps designated as cash flow hedges as of June 30, 2015 and December 31, 2014:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

June 30, 2015

 

December 31, 2014

 

(in thousands)

 

Notional Amount

 

Pay Rate

 

Receive Rate

 

Term

 

Assets/(Liabilities)

 

Unrealized Gain
(Loss) in
Accumulated OCI

 

Assets/(Liabilities)

 

Unrealized Gain
(Loss) in
Accumulated OCI

 

Interest rate swap on money market deposits

 

$

10,000

 

2.17

%

1-month LIBOR

 

Dec. 2013 - Dec. 2020

 

$

(239

)

$

(155

)

$

(232

)

$

(150

)

Interest rate swap on FHLB advance

 

10,000

 

2.33

%

3-month LIBOR

 

Dec. 2013 - Dec. 2020

 

(266

)

(173

)

(256

)

(166

)

 

 

$

20,000

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

(505

)

$

(328

)

$

(488

)

$

(316

)

 

The following table reflects the total interest expense recorded in the consolidated statements of income during the three and six months ended June 30, 2015 and 2014 as a result of periodic swap settlements:

 

 

 

Three Months Ended

 

Six Months Ended

 

 

 

June,

 

June,

 

(in thousands)

 

2015

 

2014

 

2015

 

2014

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest rate swap on money market deposits

 

$

50

 

$

51

 

$

99

 

$

100

 

Interest rate swap on FHLB advance

 

53

 

48

 

105

 

99

 

Total interest expense on swap transactions

 

$

103

 

$

99

 

$

204

 

$

199

 

 

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The following tables present the net gains (losses) recorded in accumulated OCI and the consolidated statements of income relating to the swaps used as cash flow hedges for the three and six months ended June 30, 2015 and 2014:

 

 

 

Three Months Ended

 

Six Months Ended

 

 

 

June,

 

June,

 

(in thousands)

 

2015

 

2014

 

2015

 

2014

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Gains (losses) recognized in OCI on derivative (Effective Portion)

 

$

175

 

$

(364

)

$

(221

)

$

(704

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Losses reclassified from OCI on derivative (Effective Portion)

 

$

(103

)

$

(99

)

$

(204

)

$

(199

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Gains (losses) recognized in income on derivative (Ineffective Portion)

 

$

 

$

 

$

 

$

 

 

The estimated net amount of the existing losses that are reported in accumulated OCI at June 30, 2015 that is expected to be reclassified into earnings within the next twelve months is $369,000.

 

Non-hedge Interest Rate Swaps

 

The Bank enters into interest rate swaps to facilitate client transactions and meet their financing needs. Upon entering into these instruments to meet client needs, the Bank enters into offsetting positions in order to minimize the Bank’s interest rate risk. These swaps are derivatives, but are not designated as hedging instruments, and therefore changes in fair value are reported in current year earnings.

 

Interest rate swap contracts involve the risk of dealing with counterparties and their ability to meet contractual terms. When the fair value of a derivative instrument contract is positive, this generally indicates that the counter party or client owes the Bank, and results in credit risk to the Bank. When the fair value of a derivative instrument contract is negative, the Bank owes the client or counterparty and therefore, has no credit risk.

 

A summary of the Bank’s interest rate swaps related to clients as of June 30, 2015 and December 31, 2014 is included in the following table:

 

 

 

 

 

Notional
Amount

 

Fair Value

 

Notional
Amount

 

Fair Value

 

(in thousands)

 

Bank Position

 

June 30, 2015

 

December 31, 2014

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest rate swaps with Bank clients

 

Pay variable/receive fixed

 

$

19,277

 

$

(69

)

$

 

$

 

Offsetting interest rate swaps with counterparty

 

Pay fixed/receive variable

 

19,277

 

69

 

 

 

Total

 

 

 

$

38,554

 

$

 

$

 

$

 

 

The Bank is required to pledge securities as collateral when the Bank is in a net loss position for all swaps with non-client counterparties when such net loss positions exceed $250,000. The fair value of investment securities pledged as collateral by the Bank to cover such net loss positions totaled $974,000 and $734,000 at June 30, 2015 and December 31, 2014.

 

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9.                                      OFF BALANCE SHEET RISKS, COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENT LIABILITIES

 

The Company, in the normal course of business, is party to financial instruments with off balance sheet risk. These financial instruments primarily include commitments to extend credit and standby letters of credit. The contract or notional amounts of these instruments reflect the potential future obligations of the Company pursuant to those financial instruments. Creditworthiness for all instruments is evaluated on a case by case basis in accordance with the Company’s credit policies. Collateral from the client may be required based on the Company’s credit evaluation of the client and may include business assets of commercial clients, as well as personal property and real estate of individual clients or guarantors.

 

The Company also extends binding commitments to clients and prospective clients. Such commitments assure a borrower of financing for a specified period of time at a specified rate.  Additionally, the Company makes binding purchase commitments to third party loan correspondent originators.  These commitments assure that the Company will purchase a loan from such correspondent originators at a specific price for a specific period of time.  The risk to the Company under such loan commitments is limited by the terms of the contracts.  For example, the Company may not be obligated to advance funds if the client’s financial condition deteriorates or if the client fails to meet specific covenants.

 

An approved but unfunded loan commitment represents a potential credit risk and a liquidity risk, since the Company’s client(s) may demand immediate cash that would require funding.  In addition, unfunded loan commitments represent interest rate risk as market interest rates may rise above the rate committed to the Company’s client.  Since a portion of these loan commitments normally expire unused, the total amount of outstanding commitments at any point in time may not require future funding.

 

The table below presents the Company’s commitments, exclusive of Mortgage Banking loan commitments, for each period ended:

 

(in thousands)

 

June 30, 2015

 

December 31, 2014

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Unused warehouse lines of credit

 

$

156,095

 

$

208,069

 

Unused home equity lines of credit

 

266,886

 

240,372

 

Unused loan commitments - other

 

289,756

 

216,806

 

Commitments to purchase loans(1)

 

20,751

 

15,798

 

Standby letters of credit

 

13,460

 

12,383

 

FHLB letters of credit

 

 

750

 

Total commitments

 

$

746,948

 

$

694,178

 

 


(1) - Commitments made through the Bank’s Correspondent Lending channel.

 

Standby letters of credit are conditional commitments issued by the Company to guarantee the performance of a client to a third party. The terms and risk of loss involved in issuing standby letters of credit are similar to those involved in issuing loan commitments and extending credit. In addition to credit risk, the Company also has liquidity risk associated with standby letters of credit because funding for these obligations could be required immediately. The Company does not deem this risk to be material.

 

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10.                               EARNINGS PER SHARE

 

Class A and Class B Shares participate equally in undistributed earnings. The difference in earnings per share between the two classes of common stock results solely from the 10% per share cash dividend premium paid on Class A Common Stock over that paid on Class B Common Stock.

 

A reconciliation of the combined Class A and Class B Common Stock numerators and denominators of the earnings per share and diluted earnings per share computations is presented below:

 

 

 

Three Months Ended

 

Six Months Ended

 

 

 

June 30,

 

June 30,

 

(in thousands, except per share data)

 

2015

 

2014

 

2015

 

2014

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net income

 

$

8,320

 

$

6,322

 

$

22,108

 

$

18,306

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Weighted average shares outstanding

 

20,860

 

20,793

 

20,859

 

20,795

 

Effect of dilutive securities

 

81

 

95

 

80

 

96

 

Average shares outstanding including dilutive securities

 

20,941

 

20,888

 

20,939

 

20,891

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic earnings per share:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Class A Common Stock

 

$

0.40

 

$

0.31

 

$

1.07

 

$

0.88

 

Class B Common Stock

 

$

0.37

 

$

0.29

 

$

0.97

 

$

0.85

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Diluted earnings per share:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Class A Common Stock

 

$

0.40

 

$

0.30

 

$

1.07

 

$

0.88

 

Class B Common Stock

 

$

0.36

 

$

0.29

 

$

0.97

 

$

0.85

 

 

Stock options excluded from the detailed earnings per share calculation because their impact was antidilutive are as follows:

 

 

 

Three Months Ended

 

Six Months Ended

 

 

 

June 30,

 

June 30,

 

 

 

2015

 

2014

 

2015

 

2014

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Antidilutive stock options

 

330,150

 

15,500

 

332,150

 

15,500

 

Average antidilutive stock options

 

237,118

 

15,500

 

126,684

 

15,500

 

 

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Table of Contents

 

11.                               STOCK PLANS AND STOCK BASED COMPENSATION

 

On January 15, 2015, the Company’s Board of Directors adopted the Republic Bancorp, Inc. 2015 Stock Incentive Plan (the “2015 Plan”), which became effective April 23, 2015 when the Company’s shareholders approved the 2015 Plan. The 2015 Plan replaced the Company’s 2005 Stock Incentive Plan, which expired on March 15, 2015.

 

The number of authorized shares under the 2015 Plan is fixed at 3,000,000, with such number subject to adjustment in the event of certain events, such as stock dividends, stock splits or the like. There is a minimum three-year vesting period for awards granted to employees under the 2015 Plan that vest based solely on the completion of a specified period of service, with options and restricted stock awards generally exercisable five to six years after the issue date. Stock options generally must be exercised within one year from the date the options become exercisable and have an exercise price that is at least equal to the fair market value of the Company’s stock on the date the options were granted.

 

All shares issued under the above mentioned plans through June 30, 2015 were from authorized and reserved unissued shares. The Company has a sufficient number of authorized and reserved unissued shares to satisfy all anticipated option exercises. There are no Class B stock options outstanding or available for exercise under the Company’s plans.

 

The fair value of each stock option granted is estimated on the date of grant using the Black-Scholes based stock option valuation model. This model requires the input of subjective assumptions that will usually have a significant impact on the fair value estimate. Expected volatilities are based on historical volatility of Republic’s stock and other factors. Expected dividends are based on dividend trends and the market price of Republic’s stock price at grant. Republic uses historical data to estimate option exercises and employee terminations within the valuation model. The risk-free rate for periods within the contractual life of the option is based on the U.S. Treasury yield curve at the time of grant.

 

All share-based payments to employees, including grants of employee stock options, are recognized as compensation expense over the service period (generally the vesting period) in the consolidated financial statements based on their fair values.

 

The following table summarizes stock option activity from January 1, 2014 through June 30, 2015:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Weighted

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Weighted

 

Average

 

 

 

 

 

Options

 

Average

 

Remaining

 

Aggregate

 

 

 

Class A

 

Exercise

 

Contractual

 

Intrinsic

 

 

 

Shares

 

Price

 

Term

 

Value

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Outstanding, January 1, 2014

 

327,500

 

$

20.03

 

 

 

 

 

Granted

 

1,000

 

23.50

 

 

 

 

 

Exercised

 

(90,500

)

19.78

 

 

 

 

 

Forfeited or expired

 

(83,000

)

20.09

 

 

 

 

 

Outstanding, December 31, 2014

 

155,000

 

$

20.15

 

1.14

 

$

710,000

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Granted

 

317,900

 

24.50

 

 

 

 

 

Exercised

 

(11,000

)

18.99

 

 

 

 

 

Forfeited or expired

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Outstanding, June 30, 2015

 

461,900

 

$

23.18

 

3.90

 

$

1,204,000

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Fully vested and expected to vest

 

461,900

 

$

23.18

 

3.90

 

$

1,204,000

 

Exercisable (vested) at June 30, 2015

 

128,000

 

$

19.91

 

0.42

 

$

753,000

 

 

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Information related to stock options for the three and six months ended June 30, 2015 follows:

 

 

 

Three Months Ended

 

Six Months Ended

 

 

 

June 30,

 

June 30,

 

(in thousands)

 

2015

 

2014

 

2015

 

2014

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Intrinsic value of options exercised

 

$

 

$

7

 

$

54

 

$

26

 

Cash received from options exercised, net of shares redeemed

 

 

97

 

119

 

117

 

Total fair value of options granted

 

1,140

 

 

1,140

 

 

 

The following table summarizes restricted stock activity from January 1, 2014 through June 30, 2015:

 

 

 

Restricted
Stock Awards

 

Weighted-average
grant date fair
value per share

 

Outstanding, January 1, 2014

 

87,000

 

$

19.85

 

Granted

 

 

 

 

Forfeited or expired

 

(1,500

)

19.85

 

Earned and issued

 

(5,000

)

19.85

 

Outstanding, December 31, 2014

 

80,500

 

19.85

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Granted

 

2,500

 

25.19

 

Forfeited or expired

 

 

 

Earned and issued

 

 

 

Outstanding, June 30, 2015

 

83,000

 

$

20.01

 

 

The Company recorded expense related to stock options and restricted stock awards for the three and six months ended June 30, 2015 as follows:

 

 

 

Three Months Ended

 

Six Months Ended

 

 

 

June 30,

 

June 30,

 

(in thousands)

 

2015

 

2014

 

2015

 

2014

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Stock option expense (credit)

 

$

51

 

$

(18

)

$

56

 

$

13

 

Restricted stock award expense

 

$

74

 

$

180

 

$

147

 

$

255

 

 

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Table of Contents

 

Unrecognized stock option and restricted stock award expense related to unvested options and awards (net of estimated forfeitures) are estimated as follows:

 

(in thousands)

 

Restricted
Stock Awards

 

Options

 

Total

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2015

 

$

152

 

$

140

 

$

292

 

2016

 

304

 

273

 

577

 

2017

 

278

 

269

 

547

 

2018

 

123

 

266

 

389

 

2019

 

12

 

147

 

159

 

2020 and after

 

11

 

30

 

41

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total

 

$

880

 

$

1,125

 

$

2,005

 

 

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12.                               SECURITIES SOLD UNDER AGREEMENTS TO REPURCHASE AND OTHER SHORT-TERM BORROWINGS

 

Securities sold under agreements to repurchase consist of short-term excess funds from correspondent banks, repurchase agreements and overnight liabilities to deposit clients arising from the Bank’s treasury management program. While comparable to deposits in their transactional nature, these overnight liabilities to clients are in the form of repurchase agreements.

 

Repurchase agreements collateralized by securities are treated as financings; accordingly, the securities involved with the agreements are recorded as assets and are held by a safekeeping agent and the obligations to repurchase the securities are reflected as liabilities. Should the fair value of currently pledged securities fall below the associated repurchase agreements, the Bank would be required to pledge additional securities. To mitigate the risk of under collateralization, the Bank typically pledges at least two percent more in securities than the associated repurchase agreements.  All such securities are under the Bank’s control.

 

Information regarding securities sold under agreements to repurchase follows:

 

(dollars in thousands)

 

June 30, 2015

 

December 31, 2014

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Outstanding balance at end of period for overninght repurchase agreements accounted for as secured borrowings

 

$

229,825

 

$

356,108

 

Weighted average interest rate at end of period

 

0.02

%

0.04

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

Fair value of securities pledged as collateral

 

 

 

 

 

U.S. Treasury securities and U.S. Government agencies

 

$

87,912

 

$

121,378

 

Mortgage backed securities - residential

 

91,591

 

105,144

 

Collateralized mortgage obligations

 

121,037

 

151,956

 

Total securities pledged

 

$

300,540

 

$

378,478

 

 

 

 

Three Months Ended

 

Six Months Ended

 

 

 

June 30,

 

June 30,

 

(dollars in thousands)

 

2015

 

2014

 

2015

 

2014

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Average outstanding balance during the period

 

$

335,530

 

$

259,132

 

$

363,321

 

$

241,205

 

Average interest rate during the period

 

0.02

%

0.03

%

0.03

%

0.04

%

Maximum outstanding at any month end during the period

 

$

340,196

 

$

265,526

 

$

408,955

 

$

265,526

 

 

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13.                               OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

 

OCI components and related tax effects were as follows:

 

 

 

Three Months Ended

 

Six Months Ended

 

 

 

June 30,

 

June 30,

 

(in thousands)

 

2015

 

2014

 

2015

 

2014

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Available for Sale Securities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Change in unrealized gain (loss) on securities available for sale

 

$

(1,056

)

$

2,626

 

$

182

 

$

2,628

 

Reclassification adjustment for gain on security available for sale recognized in earnings

 

(88

)

 

(88

)

 

Change in unrealized gain on security available for sale for which a portion of an other-than-temporary impairment has been recognized in earnings

 

(4

)

315

 

(26

)

369

 

Net unrealized gains (losses)

 

(1,148

)

2,941

 

68

 

2,997

 

Tax effect

 

401

 

(1,029

)

(23

)

(1,049

)

Net of tax

 

(747

)

1,912

 

45

 

1,948

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash Flow Hedges:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Change in fair value of derivatives used for cash flow hedges

 

175

 

(364

)

(221

)

(704

)

Reclassification amount for derivative losses realized in income

 

103

 

99

 

204

 

199

 

Net unrealized gains (losses)

 

278

 

(265

)

(17

)

(505

)

Tax effect

 

(97

)

92

 

5

 

176

 

Net of tax

 

181

 

(173

)

(12

)

(329

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total OCI components, net of tax

 

$

(566

)

$

1,739

 

$

33

 

$

1,619

 

 

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Significant amounts reclassified out of each component of accumulated OCI for the three and six months ended June 30, 2015 and 2014:

 

 

 

 

 

Amounts Reclassified From Accumulated Other
Comprehensive Income

 

 

 

 

 

Three Months Ended

 

Six Months Ended

 

 

 

Affected Line Items in the Consolidated

 

June 30,

 

June 30,

 

(in thousands)

 

Statements of Income

 

2015

 

2014

 

2015

 

2014

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Available for Sale Securities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Reclassification adjustment for gain on security available for sale recognized in earnings

 

Gain on call of security available for sale

 

$

88

 

$

 

$

88

 

$

 

Tax effect

 

Income tax expense

 

(31

)

 

(31

)

 

Net of tax

 

Net income

 

57

 

 

57

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash Flow Hedges:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest rate swap on money market deposits

 

Interest expense on deposits

 

(50

)

(51

)

(99

)

(100

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest rate swap on FHLB advance

 

Interest expense on FHLB advances

 

(53

)

(48

)

(105

)

(99

)

Total cash flow hedges

 

Total interest expense

 

(103

)

(99

)

(204

)

(199

)

Tax effect

 

Income tax expense

 

36

 

35

 

71

 

70

 

Net of tax

 

Net income

 

(67

)

(64

)

(133

)

(129

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net of tax, total all reclassifications

 

Net income

 

$

(10

)

$

(64

)

$

(76

)

$

(129

)

 

The following is a summary of the accumulated OCI balances, net of tax:

 

(in thousands)

 

Dec. 31, 2014

 

2015
Change

 

June 30, 2015

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Unrealized gain on securities available for sale

 

$

3,839

 

$

61

 

$

3,900

 

Unrealized gain on security available for sale for which a portion of an other-than-temporary impairment has been recognized in earnings

 

792

 

(16

)

776

 

Unrealized loss on cash flow hedge

 

(316

)

(12

)

(328

)

Total unrealized gain

 

$

4,315

 

$

33

 

$

4,348

 

 

(in thousands)

 

Dec. 31, 2013

 

2014
Change

 

June 30, 2014

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Unrealized gain on securities available for sale

 

$

2,526

 

$

1,708

 

$

4,234

 

Unrealized gain on security available for sale for which a portion of an other-than-temporary impairment has been recognized in earnings

 

484

 

240

 

724

 

Unrealized gain (loss) on cash flow hedge

 

111

 

(329

)

(218

)

Total unrealized gain

 

$

3,121

 

$

1,619

 

$

4,740

 

 

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14.                                     SEGMENT INFORMATION

 

Segment Data:

 

Reportable segments are determined by the type of products and services offered and the level of information provided to the chief operating decision maker, who uses such information to review performance of various components of the business (such as banking centers and business units), which are then aggregated if operating performance, products/services, and clients are similar.

 

As of June 30, 2015, the Company was divided into four distinct operating segments: Traditional Banking, Warehouse Lending (“Warehouse”), Mortgage Banking and Republic Processing Group (“RPG”). Management considers the first three segments to collectively constitute “Core Bank” or “Core Banking” activities. The RPG segment includes the Tax Refund Solutions (“TRS”) division, Republic Payment Solutions (“RPS”) and Republic Credit Solutions (“RCS”). TRS generates the majority of RPG’s income, with the relatively smaller divisions of RPG, RPS and RCS, considered immaterial for separate and independent segment reporting. All divisions of the RPG segment operate through the Company.

 

The nature of segment operations and the primary drivers of net revenues by reportable segment are provided below:

 

 

 

Segment:

 

Nature of Operations

 

Primary Drivers of Net Revenues

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Core Banking

Traditional Banking

 

Provides traditional banking products primarily to customers in the Company’s market footprint.

 

Loans, investments and deposits

 

 

 

 

 

Warehouse Lending

 

Provides short-term, revolving credit facilities to mortgage bankers across the Nation.

 

Mortgage warehouse lines of credit

 

 

 

 

 

Mortgage Banking

 

Primarily originates, sells and services long-term, single family, first lien residential real estate loans.

 

Gain on sale of loans and servicing fees

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Republic Processing Group

 

The TRS division facilitates the receipt and payment of federal and state tax refund products. The RPS division offers general purpose reloadable cards. The RCS division offers short-term credit products.

 

Net refund transfer fees

 

The accounting policies used for Republic’s reportable segments are the same as those described in the summary of significant accounting policies in the Company’s 2014 Annual Report on Form 10-K.  Segment performance is evaluated using operating income. Goodwill is not allocated. Income taxes are generally allocated based on income before income tax expense unless specific segment allocations can be reasonably made. Transactions among reportable segments are made at carrying value.

 

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Segment information for the three months ended June 30, 2015 and 2014 follows:

 

 

 

Three Months Ended June 30, 2015

 

 

 

Core Banking

 

 

 

 

 

(dollars in thousands)

 

Traditional 
Banking

 

Warehouse 
Lending

 

Mortgage 
Banking

 

Total
Core 
Banking

 

Republic
Processing
Group

 

Total
Company

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net interest income

 

$

26,999

 

$

3,505

 

$

57

 

$

30,561

 

$

497

 

$

31,058

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Provision for loan and lease losses

 

553

 

164

 

 

717

 

187

 

904

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net refund transfer fees

 

 

 

 

 

1,907

 

1,907

 

Mortgage banking income

 

 

 

1,224

 

1,224

 

 

1,224

 

Gain on call of security available for sale

 

88

 

 

 

88

 

 

88

 

Other non interest income

 

5,774

 

6

 

71

 

5,851

 

415

 

6,266

 

Total non interest income

 

5,862

 

6

 

1,295

 

7,163

 

2,322

 

9,485

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total non interest expenses

 

23,835

 

610

 

1,274

 

25,719

 

1,446

 

27,165

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Income before income tax expense

 

8,473

 

2,737

 

78

 

11,288

 

1,186

 

12,474

 

Income tax expense

 

2,648

 

958

 

27

 

3,633

 

521

 

4,154

 

Net income

 

$

5,825

 

$

1,779

 

$

51

 

$

7,655

 

$

665

 

$

8,320

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Segment end of period assets

 

$

3,520,996

 

$

488,356

 

$

15,635

 

$

4,024,987

 

$

41,232

 

$

4,066,219

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net interest margin

 

3.24

%

3.53

%

NM

 

3.28

%

NM

 

3.32

%

 

 

 

Three Months Ended June 30, 2014

 

 

 

Core Banking

 

 

 

 

 

(dollars in thousands)

 

Traditional
Banking

 

Warehouse
Lending

 

Mortgage
Banking

 

Total
Core
Banking

 

Republic
Processing
Group

 

Total
Company

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net interest income

 

$

25,752

 

$

1,689

 

$

49

 

$

27,490

 

$

60

 

$

27,550

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Provision for loan and lease losses

 

577

 

133

 

 

710

 

(17

)

693

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net refund transfer fees

 

 

 

 

 

1,836

 

1,836

 

Mortgage banking income

 

 

 

812

 

812

 

 

812

 

Other non interest income

 

5,927

 

3

 

71

 

6,001

 

432

 

6,433

 

Total non interest income

 

5,927

 

3

 

883

 

6,813

 

2,268

 

9,081

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total non interest expenses

 

23,050

 

448

 

1,013

 

24,511

 

1,773

 

26,284

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Income (loss) before income tax expense

 

8,052

 

1,111

 

(81

)

9,082

 

572

 

9,654

 

Income tax expense (benefit)

 

2,821

 

389

 

(29

)

3,181

 

151

 

3,332

 

Net income (loss)

 

$

5,231

 

$

722

 

$

(52

)

$

5,901

 

$

421

 

$

6,322

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Segment end of period assets

 

$

3,190,809

 

$

243,907

 

$

12,231

 

$

3,446,947

 

$

18,377

 

$

3,465,324

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net interest margin

 

3.32

%

3.89

%

NM

 

3.35

%

NM

 

3.35

%

 


Segment assets are reported as of the respective period ends while income and margin data are reported for the respective periods.

NM — Not Meaningful

 

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Table of Contents

 

Segment information for the six months ended June 30, 2015 and 2014 follows:

 

 

 

Six Months Ended June 30, 2015

 

 

 

Core Banking

 

 

 

 

 

(dollars in thousands)

 

Traditional
Banking

 

Warehouse
Lending

 

Mortgage
Banking

 

Total
Core
Banking

 

Republic
Processing
Group

 

Total
Company

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net interest income

 

$

52,757

 

$

6,046

 

$

113

 

$

58,916

 

$

1,164

 

$

60,080

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Provision for loan and lease losses

 

669

 

423

 

 

1,092

 

(3

)

1,089

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net refund transfer fees

 

 

 

 

 

17,242

 

17,242

 

Mortgage banking income

 

 

 

2,577

 

2,577

 

 

2,577

 

Gain on call of security available for sale

 

88

 

 

 

88

 

 

88

 

Other non interest income

 

11,171

 

11

 

155

 

11,337

 

1,227

 

12,564

 

Total non interest income

 

11,259

 

11

 

2,732

 

14,002

 

18,469

 

32,471

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total non interest expenses

 

47,242

 

1,183

 

2,559

 

50,984

 

7,255

 

58,239

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Income before income tax expense

 

16,105

 

4,451

 

286

 

20,842

 

12,381

 

33,223

 

Income tax expense

 

4,934

 

1,558

 

100

 

6,592

 

4,523

 

11,115

 

Net income

 

$

11,171

 

$

2,893

 

$

186

 

$

14,250

 

$

7,858

 

$

22,108

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Segment end of period assets

 

$

3,520,996

 

$

488,356

 

$

15,635

 

$

4,024,987

 

$

41,232

 

$

4,066,219

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net interest margin

 

3.17

%

3.56

%

NM

 

3.21

%

NM

 

3.23

%

 

 

 

Six Months Ended June 30, 2014

 

 

 

Core Banking

 

 

 

 

 

(dollars in thousands)

 

Traditional
Banking

 

Warehouse
Lending

 

Mortgage
Banking

 

Total
Core
Banking

 

Republic
Processing
Group

 

Total
Company

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net interest income

 

$

51,706

 

$

2,848

 

$

95

 

$

54,649

 

$

205

 

$

54,854

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Provision for loan and lease losses

 

309

 

161

 

 

470

 

(480

)

(10

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net refund transfer fees

 

 

 

 

 

16,224

 

16,224

 

Mortgage banking income

 

 

 

1,298

 

1,298

 

 

1,298

 

Other non interest income

 

10,999

 

5

 

145

 

11,149

 

1,125

 

12,274

 

Total non interest income

 

10,999

 

5

 

1,443

 

12,447

 

17,349

 

29,796

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total non interest expenses

 

46,532

 

828

 

2,223

 

49,583

 

6,900

 

56,483

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Income (loss) before income tax expense

 

15,864

 

1,864

 

(685

)

17,043

 

11,134

 

28,177

 

Income tax expense (benefit)

 

5,341

 

653

 

(240

)

5,754

 

4,117

 

9,871

 

Net income (loss)

 

$

10,523

 

$

1,211

 

$

(445

)

$

11,289

 

$

7,017

 

$

18,306

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Segment end of period assets

 

$

3,190,809

 

$

243,907

 

$

12,231

 

$

3,446,947

 

$

18,377

 

$

3,465,324

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net interest margin

 

3.29

%

3.92

%

NM

 

3.32

%

NM

 

3.29

%

 


Segment assets are reported as of the respective period ends while income and margin data are reported for the respective periods.

NM — Not Meaningful

 

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Table of Contents

 

Item 2.  Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.

 

Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations of Republic Bancorp, Inc. (“Republic” or the “Company”) analyzes the major elements of Republic’s consolidated balance sheets and statements of income. Republic, a bank holding company headquartered in Louisville, Kentucky, is the parent company of Republic Bank & Trust Company (“RB&T” or the “Bank”) and Republic Insurance Services, Inc. (the “Captive”). The Bank is a Kentucky-based, state chartered non-member financial institution.

 

The Captive, which was formed during the third quarter of 2014, is a wholly-owned insurance subsidiary of the Company.  The Captive provides property and casualty insurance coverage to the Company and the Bank as well as five other third-party insurance captives for which insurance may not be available or economically feasible.

 

Republic Bancorp Capital Trust is a Delaware statutory business trust that is a 100%-owned unconsolidated finance subsidiary of Republic Bancorp, Inc.

 

Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations of Republic should be read in conjunction with Part I Item 1 “Financial Statements.”

 

As used in this filing, the terms “Republic,” the “Company,” “we,” “our” and “us” refer to Republic Bancorp, Inc., and, where the context requires, Republic Bancorp, Inc. and its subsidiaries; and the term the “Bank” refers to the Company’s subsidiary bank, RB&T.

 

Forward-looking statements involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors that may cause actual results, performance or achievements to be materially different from future results, performance or achievements expressed or implied by the forward-looking statements. Actual results may differ materially from those expressed or implied as a result of certain risks and uncertainties, including, but not limited to: changes in political and economic conditions; interest rate fluctuations; competitive product and pricing pressures; equity and fixed income market fluctuations; personal and corporate clients’ bankruptcies; inflation; recession; acquisitions and integrations of acquired businesses; technological changes; changes in law and regulations or the interpretation and enforcement thereof; changes in fiscal, monetary, regulatory and tax policies; monetary fluctuations; success in gaining regulatory approvals when required; information security breaches or cyber security attacks involving either the Company or one of the Company’s third party service providers; as well as other risks and uncertainties reported from time to time in the Company’s filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”),  including Part 1 Item 1A “Risk Factors” of the Company’s 2014 Annual Report on Form 10-K.

 

Broadly speaking, forward-looking statements include:

 

·                  projections of revenue, income, expenses, losses, earnings per share, capital expenditures, dividends, capital structure or other financial items;

·                  descriptions of plans or objectives for future operations, products or services;

·                  forecasts of future economic performance; and

·                  descriptions of assumptions underlying or relating to any of the foregoing.

 

The Company may make forward-looking statements discussing management’s expectations about various matters, including:

 

·               loan delinquencies; non-performing, classified, or impaired loans; and troubled debt restructurings (“TDR”s);

·               further developments in the Bank’s ongoing review of and efforts to resolve possible problem credit relationships, which could result in, among other things, additional provisions for loan and lease losses (“Provision”);

·               future credit quality, credit losses and the overall adequacy of the Allowance for Loan and Lease Losses (“Allowance”);

·               potential impairment charges or write-downs of other real estate owned (“OREO”);

·               future short-term and long-term interest rates and the respective impact on net interest income, net interest spread, net income, liquidity, capital and economic value of equity (“EVE”);

·               the future impact of Company strategies to mitigate interest rate risk;

·               future long-term interest rates and their impact on the demand for Mortgage Banking products, Warehouse lines of credit and Correspondent Lending products;

·               the future value of mortgage servicing rights (“MSRs”);

·               the potential impairment of investment securities;

 

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·               the growth in the Bank’s loan portfolio, in general and overall mix of such portfolio;

·               the growth in the Bank’s Warehouse Lending portfolio;

·               the growth in single family residential, first lien real estate loans originated through the Bank’s Correspondent Lending delivery channel;

·               the volatility of the Bank’s Warehouse Lending portfolio outstanding balances;

·               the Bank’s ability to maintain and/or grow deposits;

·               the concentrations and volatility of the Bank’s securities sold under agreements to repurchase;

·               the future redemption or repricing option available in 2015 for the Company’s Trust Preferred Securities (“TPS”);

·               the Company’s ability to successfully implement strategic plans, including, but not limited to, those related to future business acquisitions;

·               future accretion of discounts on loans acquired in the Bank’s 2012 FDIC-assisted transactions and the effect of such accretion on the Bank’s net interest income and net interest margin;

·               future amortization of premiums on loans acquired through the Bank’s Correspondent Lending channel and the effect of such amortization on the Bank’s net interest income and net interest margin;

·               the future financial performance of Tax Refund Solutions (“TRS”), a division of the Republic Processing Group (“RPG”) segment;

·               future Refund Transfer (“RT”) volume for TRS;

·               the future net revenue associated with RTs at TRS;

·               the future financial performance of Republic Payment Solutions (“RPS”), a division of RPG;

·               the future financial performance of Republic Credit Solutions (“RCS”), a division of RPG;

·               the extent to which regulations written and implemented by the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau (“CFPB”), and other federal, state and local governmental regulation of consumer lending and related financial products and services, may limit or prohibit the operation of the Company’s business;

·               financial services reform and other current, pending or future legislation or regulation that could have a negative effect on the Company’s revenue and businesses, including but not limited to, Basel III capital reforms; the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act (“Dodd-Frank Act”); and legislation and regulation relating to overdraft fees (and changes to the Bank’s overdraft practices as a result thereof), interchange fees, credit cards, and other bank services;

·               the impact of new accounting pronouncements;

·               legal and regulatory matters including results and consequences of regulatory guidance, litigation, administrative proceedings, rule-making, interpretations, actions and examinations;

·               future capital expenditures; and

·               the strength of the U.S. economy in general and the strength of the local and regional economies in which the Company conducts operations.

 

Forward-looking statements discuss matters that are not historical facts. As forward-looking statements discuss future events or conditions, the statements often include words such as “anticipate,” “believe,” “estimate,” “expect,” “intend,” “plan,” “project,” “target,” “can,” “could,” “may,” “should,” “will,” “would,” or similar expressions. Do not rely on forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements detail management’s expectations regarding the future and are not guarantees. Forward-looking statements are assumptions based on information known to management only as of the date the statements are made and management may not update them to reflect changes that occur subsequent to the date the statements are made.

 

See additional discussion under Part I Item 1 “Business” and Part I Item 1A “Risk Factors” of the Company’s 2014 Annual Report on Form 10-K.

 

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BUSINESS SEGMENT COMPOSITION

 

As of June 30, 2015, the Company was divided into four distinct operating segments: Traditional Banking, Warehouse Lending (“Warehouse”), Mortgage Banking and Republic Processing Group (“RPG”). Management considers the first three segments to collectively constitute “Core Bank” or “Core Banking” activities. The Warehouse segment was reported as a division of the Traditional Banking segment prior to the fourth quarter of 2014, but realized the quantitative and qualitative nature of a segment by the end of 2014.  All prior periods have been reclassified to conform to the current presentation.

 

 

 

Three Months Ended June 30, 2015

 

 

 

Core Banking

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total

 

Republic

 

 

 

 

 

Traditional

 

Warehouse

 

Mortgage

 

Core

 

Processing

 

Total

 

(dollars in thousands)

 

Banking

 

Lending

 

Banking

 

Banking

 

Group

 

Company

 

Net income

 

$

5,825

 

$

1,779

 

$

51

 

$

7,655

 

$

665

 

$

8,320

 

Total assets

 

3,520,996

 

488,356

 

15,635

 

4,024,987

 

41,232

 

4,066,219

 

Net interest margin

 

3.24

%

3.53

%

NM

 

3.28

%

NM

 

3.32

%

 

 

 

Three Months Ended June 30, 2014

 

 

 

Core Banking

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total

 

Republic

 

 

 

 

 

Traditional

 

Warehouse

 

Mortgage

 

Core

 

Processing

 

Total

 

(dollars in thousands)

 

Banking

 

Lending

 

Banking

 

Banking

 

Group

 

Company

 

Net income (loss)

 

$

5,231

 

$

722

 

$

(52

)

$

5,901

 

$

421

 

$

6,322

 

Total assets

 

3,190,809

 

243,907

 

12,231

 

3,446,947

 

18,377

 

3,465,324

 

Net interest margin

 

3.32

%

3.89

%

NM

 

3.35

%

NM

 

3.35

%

 

 

 

Six Months Ended June 30, 2015

 

 

 

Core Banking

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total

 

Republic

 

 

 

 

 

Traditional

 

Warehouse

 

Mortgage

 

Core

 

Processing

 

Total

 

(dollars in thousands)

 

Banking

 

Lending

 

Banking

 

Banking

 

Group

 

Company

 

Net income

 

$

11,171

 

$

2,893

 

$

186

 

$

14,250

 

$

7,858

 

$

22,108

 

Total assets

 

3,520,996

 

488,356

 

15,635

 

4,024,987

 

41,232

 

4,066,219

 

Net interest margin

 

3.17

%

3.56

%

NM

 

3.21

%

NM

 

3.23

%

 

 

 

Six Months Ended June 30, 2014

 

 

 

Core Banking

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total

 

Republic

 

 

 

 

 

Traditional

 

Warehouse

 

Mortgage

 

Core

 

Processing

 

Total

 

(dollars in thousands)

 

Banking

 

Lending

 

Banking

 

Banking

 

Group

 

Company

 

Net income (loss)

 

$

10,523

 

$

1,211

 

$

(445

)

$

11,289

 

$

7,017

 

$

18,306

 

Total assets

 

3,190,809

 

243,907

 

12,231

 

3,446,947

 

18,377

 

3,465,324

 

Net interest margin

 

3.29

%

3.92

%

NM

 

3.32

%

NM

 

3.29

%

 


Segment assets are reported as of the respective period ends while income and margin data are reported for the respective periods.

NM — Not Meaningful

 

For expanded segment financial data see Footnote 14 “Segment Information” of Part I Item 1 “Financial Statements.”

 

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(I)  Traditional Banking segment

 

The Traditional Bank provides traditional banking products primarily to customers in the Company’s market footprint. As of June 30, 2015, in addition to Internet Banking and Correspondent Lending delivery channels, Republic had 40 full-service banking centers with locations as follows:

 

·                  Kentucky — 32

·                  Metropolitan Louisville — 19

·                  Central Kentucky — 8

·                  Elizabethtown — 1

·                  Frankfort — 1

·                  Georgetown — 1

·                  Lexington — 4

·                  Shelbyville — 1

·                  Western Kentucky — 2

·                  Owensboro — 2

·                  Northern Kentucky — 3

·                  Covington — 1

·                  Florence — 1

·                  Independence — 1

·                  Southern Indiana — 3

·                  Floyds Knobs — 1

·                  Jeffersonville — 1

·                  New Albany — 1

·                  Metropolitan Tampa, Florida — 2

·                  Metropolitan Cincinnati, Ohio — 1

·                  Metropolitan Nashville, Tennessee — 2

 

Republic’s headquarters are located in Louisville, which is the largest city in Kentucky based on population.

 

The Bank’s principal lending activities consists of the following:

 

Retail Mortgage Lending — Through its retail banking centers detailed above, its Correspondent Lending channel and its Internet Banking channel, the Bank originates single family, residential real estate loans.  In addition the Bank originates home equity loans and home equity lines of credit (“HELOCs”) through its retail banking centers. All such loans are generally collateralized by owner occupied property.  For those loans originated through the Bank’s retail banking centers, the collateral is predominately located in the Bank’s primary market footprint, while loans originated through the Correspondent Lending channel and Internet Banking are generally secured by collateral located outside of the Bank’s market footprint.   All mortgage loans retained on balance sheet are included as a component of the Company’s “Traditional Banking” segment and are discussed below and elsewhere in this filing.

 

Commercial Lending — The Bank’s commercial real estate (“CRE”) loans are generally made to small-to-medium sized businesses in amounts up to 80% or 85% loan-to-value (“LTV”), depending on the market, of the lesser of the appraised value or purchase price of the property. The Bank’s CRE loans are typically secured by improved property such as office buildings, medical facilities, retail centers, warehouses, apartment buildings, condominiums, schools, religious institutions and other types of commercial use property.

 

A broad range of short-to-medium-term collateralized commercial and industrial (“C&I”) loans are made available to businesses for working capital, business expansion (including acquisitions of real estate and improvements), and the purchase of equipment or machinery. These often represent term loans, lines of credit and equipment and receivables financing. Equipment loans are typically originated on a fixed-term basis ranging from one to five years.

 

In 2015, while continuing to increase its total commercial-related loan portfolio, the Bank intends to diversify its commercial loan mix by increasing the ratio of C&I loans to total commercial loans and conversely decreasing the ratio of CRE loans to total commercial loans.

 

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Construction and Land Development Lending — The Bank originates residential construction real estate loans to finance the construction of single family dwellings. Construction loans also are made to contractors to build single family dwellings under contract. Construction loans are generally offered on the same basis as other single family, first lien residential real estate loans, except that a larger percentage down payment is typically required.

 

The Bank also originates land development loans to real estate developers for the acquisition, development and construction of commercial projects.

 

Consumer Lending — Traditional consumer loans made by the Bank include home improvement and home equity loans, as well as other secured and unsecured personal loans in addition to credit cards. With the exception of home equity loans, which are actively marketed in conjunction with single family, first lien residential real estate loans, other traditional consumer loan products, while available, are not and have not been actively promoted in the Bank’s markets.

 

Internet Lending — The Bank accepts online loan applications through its website, www.republicbank.com.  Historically, the majority of loans originated through the internet have been within the Bank’s traditional markets of Kentucky and Indiana.  Other states where loans are marketed include Tennessee, Florida, Ohio, Virginia, and Minnesota, as well as, the District of Columbia.

 

Correspondent Lending — The Bank began acquiring single family, first lien mortgage loans for investment through its Correspondent Lending channel in May 2014. Correspondent Lending generally involves the Bank acquiring, primarily from its Warehouse clients, closed loans that meet the Bank’s specifications. Substantially all loans purchased through the Correspondent Lending channel are purchased at a premium.  Premiums on loans held for investment acquired though the Correspondent Lending channel are amortized into interest income on the level-yield method over the expected life of the loan.  As previously disclosed, loans acquired through the Correspondent Lending channel are generally made to borrowers outside of the Bank’s historical market footprint. As of June 30, 2015, 83% of loans originated through the Company’s Correspondent Lending channel were secured by single family residences located in the state of California.

 

The Bank’s other Traditional Banking activities generally consists of the following:

 

Private Banking — The Bank provides financial products and services to high net worth individuals through its Private Banking Department. The Bank’s Private Banking officers have extensive banking experience and are trained to meet the unique financial needs of this clientele.

 

Treasury Management Services — The Bank provides various deposit products designed for commercial business clients located throughout its market areas. Lockbox processing, remote deposit capture, business on-line banking, account reconciliation and Automated Clearing House (“ACH”) processing are additional services offered to commercial businesses through the Bank’s Treasury Management Department.

 

Internet Banking — The Bank expands its market penetration and service delivery by offering clients Internet Banking services and products through its website, www.republicbank.com.

 

Other Banking Services — The Bank also provides trust, title insurance and other financial institution related products and services.

 

Bank Acquisitions — The Bank maintains an acquisition strategy to selectively grow its franchise as a complement to its internal growth strategies. The Bank’s most recent acquisitions occurred during 2012 with the execution of two FDIC-assisted transactions.

 

See additional detail regarding the Traditional Banking segment under Footnote 14 “Segment Information” of Part I Item 1 “Financial Statements.”

 

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(II)  Warehouse Lending segment

 

The Bank provides short-term, revolving credit facilities to mortgage bankers across the Nation through mortgage warehouse lines of credit.  These credit facilities are secured by single family, first lien residential real estate loans. The credit facility enables the mortgage banking clients to close single family, first lien residential real estate loans in their own name and temporarily fund their inventory of these closed loans until the loans are sold to investors approved by the Bank or purchased by the Bank through its Correspondent Lending channel. Individual loans are expected to remain on the warehouse line for an average of 15 to 30 days. Interest income and loan fees are accrued for each individual loan during the time the loan remains on the warehouse line and collected when the loan is sold. The Bank receives the sale proceeds of each loan directly from the investor and applies the funds to pay off the warehouse advance and related accrued interest and fees. The remaining proceeds are credited to the mortgage banking client.

 

See additional detail regarding the Warehouse Lending segment under Footnote 14 “Segment Information” of Part I Item 1 “Financial Statements.”

 

(III)  Mortgage Banking segment

 

Mortgage Banking activities primarily include 15-, 20- and 30-year fixed-term single family, first lien residential real estate loans that are sold into the secondary market, primarily to the Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation (“FHLMC” or “Freddie Mac”). The Bank typically retains servicing on these loans. Administration of loans with servicing retained by the Bank includes collecting principal and interest payments, escrowing funds for property taxes and property insurance and remitting payments to secondary market investors. A fee is received by the Bank for performing these standard servicing functions.

 

See additional detail regarding Mortgage Banking under Footnote 7 “Mortgage Banking Activities” and Footnote 14 “Segment Information” of Part I Item 1 “Financial Statements.”

 

(IV)  Republic Processing Group segment

 

All divisions of the RPG segment operate through the Bank. Nationally, RPG facilitates the receipt and payment of federal and state tax refund products under the TRS division. The RPS division offers general purpose reloadable prepaid debit cards through third party program managers.  The RCS division offers short-term consumer credit products.

 

See additional detail regarding the RPG segment under Footnote 14 “Segment Information” of Part I Item 1 “Financial Statements.”

 

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OVERVIEW (Three Months Ended June 30, 2015 Compared to Three Months Ended June 30, 2014)

 

Net income for the second quarter of 2015 was $8.3 million, representing an increase of $2.0 million, or 32%, compared to the same period in 2014. Diluted earnings per Class A Common Share increased to $0.40 for the quarter ended June 30, 2015 compared to $0.30 for the same period in 2014.

 

Within the Company’s Traditional Banking segment, net income for the second quarter of 2015 increased $594,000, or 11%, from the same period in 2014, primarily due to an increase in net interest income, driven by solid loan growth during the previous twelve months.

 

Net income at the Company’s Warehouse segment increased $1.1 million, or 146%, from the same period in 2014, as both total commitments and usage of such commitments increased from the second quarter of 2014 to the same period in 2015.

 

The Company’s Mortgage Banking segment reflected net income of $51,000 for the second quarter of 2015 compared to net loss of $52,000 from the same period in 2014. The improvement was primarily due to higher demand for mortgage products and was primarily driven by continued low, long-term mortgage rates during the period.

 

RPG’s second quarter 2015 net income increased $244,000, or 58%, over the same period in 2014.  The higher profitability was primarily driven by a reversal of $450,000 in accrued incentive compensation at the TRS division during the second quarter of 2015, as incentive payouts were finalized during the quarter.

 

Other general highlights by business segment for the quarter ended June 30, 2015 consisted of the following:

 

Traditional Banking segment

 

·                  Net income increased $594,000, or 11%, for the second quarter of 2015 compared to the same period in 2014.

 

·                  Net interest income increased $1.2 million, or 5%, for the second quarter of 2015 compared to the same period in 2014. The Traditional Banking segment net interest margin decreased eight basis points for the quarter ended June 30, 2015 to 3.24% from 3.32% during the second quarter of 2014.

 

·                  The Traditional Banking Provision was $553,000 for the second quarter of 2015 compared to $577,000 for the same period in 2014.

 

·                  Total non interest income decreased $65,000, or 1%, for the second quarter of 2015 compared to the same period in 2014.

 

·                  Total non interest expense increased $785,000, or 3%, during the second quarter of 2015 compared to the second quarter of 2014.

 

·                  Gross Traditional Bank loans increased by $100 million, or 3%, from March 31, 2015 to June 30, 2015.

 

·                  Traditional Bank deposits decreased by $12 million, or 1%, from March 31, 2015 to June 30, 2015, with non interest-bearing deposits increasing $26 million and interest-bearing deposits decreasing approximately $38 million.

 

Warehouse Lending segment

 

·                  Net income increased $1.1 million, or 146%, for the second quarter of 2015 compared to the same period in 2014.

 

·                  Net interest income increased $1.8 million, or 108%, for the second quarter of 2015 compared to the same period in 2014. The Warehouse segment net interest margin decreased 36 basis points from the second quarter of 2014 to 3.53% for the same period in 2015.

 

·                  The Warehouse Provision was $164,000 for the second quarter of 2015 compared to $133,000 for the same period in 2014.

 

·                  Average line usage was 64% during the second quarter of 2015 compared to 47% during the second quarter of 2014.

 

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·                  Outstanding balances for Warehouse lines of credit increased by $66 million, or 16%, during the second quarter of 2015 compared to $108 million, or 79% during the second quarter of 2014.

 

Mortgage Banking segment

 

·                  Within the Mortgage Banking segment, mortgage banking income increased $412,000, or 51%, during the second quarter of 2015 compared to the same period in 2014.

 

·                  Overall, Republic’s proceeds from the sale of secondary market loans totaled $54 million during the second quarter of 2015 compared to $15 million during the same period in 2014.  Volume during the second quarter of 2015 benefited from continued low, long-term interest rates.

 

Republic Processing Group segment

 

·                  Net income increased $244,000, or 58%, for the second quarter of 2015 compared to the same period in 2014.

 

·                  While the Bank permanently discontinued the offering of its Refund Anticipation Loan (“RAL”) product effective April 30, 2012, the Bank still records recoveries on RAL loans charged-off in prior periods. Additionally, RPG provides for losses on short-term consumer loans originated through the RCS division. Overall, RPG recorded a net charge to the Provision of $187,000 during the second quarter of 2015, compared to a net credit of $17,000 for the same period in 2014.

 

·                  Non interest income was unchanged at $2.3 million for both the second quarters of 2015 and 2014.

 

·                  Net RT revenue increased $71,000, or 4%, during the second quarter of 2015 compared to the second quarter of 2014. Total RTs processed during the second quarter 2015 tax season by the TRS division increased by 35% from the second quarter 2014 tax season.

 

·                  Non interest expenses were $1.4 million for the second quarter of 2015 compared to $1.8 million for the same period in 2014.

 

RESULTS OF OPERATIONS (Three Months Ended June 30, 2015 Compared to Three Months Ended June 30, 2014)

 

Net Interest Income

 

Banking operations are significantly dependent upon net interest income. Net interest income is the difference between interest income on interest-earning assets, such as loans and investment securities and the interest expense on interest-bearing liabilities used to fund those assets, such as interest-bearing deposits, securities sold under agreements to repurchase and Federal Home Loan Bank (“FHLB”) advances. Net interest income is impacted by both changes in the amount and composition of interest-earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities, as well as market interest rates.

 

Total Company net interest income increased $3.5 million, or 13%, during the second quarter of 2015 compared to the same period in 2014.  The primary driver of the increase in total Company net interest income was growth in the Company’s average loans over the past twelve months, which increased $548 million, or 21%, over this time period. The benefit from loan growth was partially offset by a continuing general decline in the Company’s interest-earning asset yields without a like corresponding decline in funding costs. The total Company net interest margin decreased from 3.35% during the second quarter of 2014 to 3.32% for the same period in 2015.

 

For the second quarters of 2015 and 2014, the significant majority of net interest income for the total Company was primarily attributable to the Traditional Banking and Warehouse segments. The most significant components affecting the total Company’s net interest income by business segment were as follow:

 

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Traditional Banking segment

 

Net interest income within the Traditional Banking segment increased $1.2 million, or 5%, for the quarter ended June 30, 2015 compared to the same period in 2014.  The Traditional Banking net interest margin decreased eight basis points from the same period in 2014 to 3.24%. The increase in the Traditional Bank’s net interest income and the decrease in the net interest margin during the second quarter of 2015 were primarily attributable to the following factors:

 

·                  Traditional Bank loans, excluding loans acquired through the Company’s 2012 FDIC-assisted transactions, experienced yield compression of 28 basis points from the second quarter of 2014 to the same period in 2015.  Average loans outstanding, excluding loans from the 2012 FDIC-assisted transactions, were $2.4 billion with a weighted average yield of 4.32% during the second quarter of 2014 compared to $2.7 billion with a weighted average yield of 4.04% during the second quarter of 2015. The overall effect of these changes in rate and volume was an increase of $1.6 million in interest income. The increase in average loans for the second quarter of 2015 over the second quarter of 2014 was driven significantly by the growth in the Bank’s Correspondent Lending origination channel, which first began acquiring loans in May 2014.

 

·                  Net interest income related to loans from the Company’s 2012 FDIC-assisted transactions was lower due to payoffs on the portfolio over the previous twelve months together with diminishing benefits from discount accretion.  Overall, the average balance of the portfolio was $33 million with a yield of 20.39% for the second quarter of 2015 compared to $60 million with a yield of 16.04% for the same period in 2014. The overall effect of these changes in rate and volume was a decrease of $690,000 in interest income. Interest income on this portfolio was $2.4 million during the second quarter of 2014, with $1.4 million, or 57%, of such income attributable to discount accretion compared to interest income of $1.7 million for the same period in 2015, with $1.3 million, or 76%, of such income attributable to discount accretion.   Discount accretion on this portfolio contributed 15 and 17 basis points, respectively, to the overall Traditional Bank’s net interest margin. Management projects accretion of loan discounts related to the 2012 FDIC-assisted transactions to be approximately $1.0 million for the remainder of 2015. The accretion estimate for the remainder of 2015 could be positively impacted by positive workout arrangements in which the Bank receives loan payoffs for amounts greater than the loans’ respective carrying values.

 

The downward repricing of interest-earning assets is expected to continue to cause compression in Republic’s net interest income and net interest margin in the near future. Because the Federal Funds Target Rate (“FFTR”), the index which many of the Bank’s short-term deposit rates track, has remained at a target range between 0.00% and 0.25%, no future FFTR decreases from the Federal Open Market Committee of the Federal Reserve Bank (“FRB”) are possible, exacerbating the compression to the Bank’s net interest income and net interest-bearing margin caused by its repricing loans and investments.  The Bank is unable to precisely determine its net interest income and net interest margin in the future because several factors remain unknown, including, but not limited to, the future demand for the Bank’s financial products and its overall future liquidity needs, among many other factors.

 

Warehouse Lending segment

 

Net interest income within the Warehouse Lending segment increased $1.8 million, or 108%, from the second quarter of 2014 compared to the same period in 2015, despite a decline in net interest margin of 36 basis points. The increase in net interest income was primarily attributable to growth in Warehouse commitments and increased usage on such commitments.

 

Total Warehouse line commitments increased from $395 million at June 30, 2014 to $645 million at June 30, 2015. Average line usage rates of such commitments increased to 64% during the second quarter of 2015 compared to 47% during the second quarter of 2014. Usage rates for the second quarter of 2015 benefitted from continued low, long-term mortgage rates during the period, while the overall yield declined due to competitive pricing pressures within the industry.

 

Driven by the increase in outstanding commitments and usage rates, average outstanding Warehouse lines of credit during the second quarter of 2015 increased $224 million, or 129%, compared to the same period in 2014.  Average outstanding warehouse lines were $397 million during the second quarter of 2015 with a weighted average yield of 3.77%, compared to average outstanding lines of $173 million with a weighted average yield of 4.13% for the same period in 2014.

 

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Republic Processing Group segment

 

Net interest income within the RPG segment increased $437,000 from the second quarter of 2014 compared to the same period in 2015. The increase in net interest income was primarily attributable to year over year growth in higher yielding short-term, consumer credit products.  In addition, net interest income at RPG also increased due to loan fees earned on a new, large short-term commercial loan relationship to one of the Company’s third party program managers in the tax business.  As a result of this commercial relationship, the Company earned loan fee income during the first and second quarters of 2015 and expects to earn a similar amount of loan fee income during the first and second quarters of 2016.

 

Average RPG loans during the second quarter of 2015 increased $2 million compared to the same period in 2014, ending the period at nearly $5 million.  The weighted average yield during the second quarter of 2015 was 39.10%, compared to 29.13% for the same period in 2014.

 

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Table 1 — Total Company Average Balance Sheets and Interest Rates for the Three Months Ended June 30, 2015 and 2014

 

 

 

Three Months Ended June 30, 2015

 

Three Months Ended June 30, 2014

 

(dollars in thousands)

 

Average
Balance

 

Interest

 

Average
Rate

 

Average
Balance

 

Interest

 

Average
Rate

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

ASSETS

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest-earning assets:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Taxable investment securities, including FHLB stock(1)

 

$

531,402

 

$

2,079

 

1.56

%

$

530,472

 

$

2,205

 

1.66

%

Federal funds sold and other interest-earning deposits

 

32,300

 

27

 

0.33

%

128,473

 

90

 

0.28

%

RPG loans and fees(2)(3)

 

4,829

 

472

 

39.10

%

2,648

 

66

 

9.97

%

Outstanding Warehouse lines of credit and fees(2)(3)

 

396,934

 

3,742

 

3.77

%

173,428

 

1,789

 

4.13

%

Other loans and fees(2)(3)

 

2,778,364

 

29,402

 

4.23

%

2,456,114

 

28,255

 

4.60

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total interest-earning assets

 

3,743,829

 

35,722

 

3.82

%

3,291,135

 

32,405

 

3.94

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Allowance for loan and lease losses

 

(24,752

)

 

 

 

 

(22,430

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Non interest-earning assets:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Non interest-earning cash and cash equivalents

 

68,463

 

 

 

 

 

62,784

 

 

 

 

 

Premises and equipment, net

 

33,432

 

 

 

 

 

33,055

 

 

 

 

 

Bank owned life insurance

 

51,963

 

 

 

 

 

50,517

 

 

 

 

 

Other assets(1)

 

52,377

 

 

 

 

 

44,110

 

 

 

 

 

Total assets

 

$

3,925,312

 

 

 

 

 

$

3,459,171

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

LIABILITIES AND STOCK-HOLDERS’ EQUITY

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest-bearing liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Transaction accounts

 

$

824,848

 

$

130

 

0.06

%

$

742,116

 

$

117

 

0.06

%

Money market accounts

 

490,836

 

188

 

0.15

%

478,871

 

194

 

0.16

%

Time deposits

 

198,930

 

468

 

0.94

%

171,569

 

265

 

0.62

%

Brokered money market and brokered certificates of deposit

 

189,368

 

235

 

0.50

%

104,938

 

361

 

1.38

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total interest-bearing deposits

 

1,703,982

 

1,021

 

0.24

%

1,497,494

 

937

 

0.25

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Securities sold under agreements to repurchase and other short-term borrowings

 

335,530

 

17

 

0.02

%

259,132

 

22

 

0.03

%

Federal Home Loan Bank advances

 

646,737

 

2,997

 

1.85

%

562,209

 

3,267

 

2.32

%

Subordinated note

 

41,240

 

629

 

6.10

%

41,240

 

629

 

6.10

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total interest-bearing liabilities

 

2,727,489

 

4,664

 

0.68

%

2,360,075

 

4,855

 

0.82

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Non interest-bearing liabilities and Stockholders’ equity:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Non interest-bearing deposits

 

601,371

 

 

 

 

 

526,599

 

 

 

 

 

Other liabilities

 

20,799

 

 

 

 

 

15,388

 

 

 

 

 

Stockholders’ equity

 

575,653

 

 

 

 

 

557,109

 

 

 

 

 

Total liabilities and stock-holders’ equity

 

$

3,925,312

 

 

 

 

 

$

3,459,171

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net interest income

 

 

 

$

31,058

 

 

 

 

 

$

27,550

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net interest spread

 

 

 

 

 

3.14

%

 

 

 

 

3.12

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net interest margin

 

 

 

 

 

3.32

%

 

 

 

 

3.35

%

 


(1)         For the purpose of this calculation, the fair market value adjustment on investment securities resulting from FASB ASC Topic 320, Investments — Debt and Equity Securities, is included as a component of other assets.

(2)         The total amount of loan fee income included in total interest income was $2.9 million and $2.3 million for the three months ended June 30, 2015 and 2014.

(3)         Average balances for loans include the principal balance of non-accrual loans, loans held for sale, loan premiums, discounts and unamortized loan origination fees and costs.

 

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Table 2 illustrates the extent to which changes in interest rates and changes in the volume of interest-earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities impacted Republic’s interest income and interest expense during the periods indicated. Information is provided in each category with respect to (i) changes attributable to changes in volume (changes in volume multiplied by prior rate), (ii) changes attributable to changes in rate (changes in rate multiplied by prior volume) and (iii) net change. The changes attributable to the combined impact of volume and rate have been allocated proportionately to the changes due to volume and the changes due to rate.

 

Table 2 — Total Company Volume/Rate Variance Analysis for the Three Months Ended June 30, 2015 and 2014

 

 

 

 

 

Three Months Ended June 30, 2015

 

 

 

 

 

Compared to

 

 

 

 

 

Three Months Ended June 30, 2014

 

 

 

 

 

Increase / (Decrease) Due to

 

(in thousands)

 

Total Net Change

 

Volume

 

Rate

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest income:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Taxable investment securities, including FHLB stock

 

$

(126

)

$

4

 

$

(130

)

Federal funds sold and other interest-earning deposits

 

(63

)

(78

)

15

 

RPG loans and fees

 

406

 

89

 

317

 

Outstanding Warehouse lines of credit and fees

 

1,953

 

2,120

 

(167

)

Other loans and fees

 

1,147

 

3,523

 

(2,376

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net change in interest income

 

3,317

 

5,658

 

(2,341

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest expense:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Transaction accounts

 

13

 

13

 

 

Money market accounts

 

(6

)

5

 

(11

)

Time deposits

 

203

 

47

 

156

 

Brokered money market and brokered certificates of deposit

 

(126

)

187

 

(313

)

Securities sold under agreements to repurchase and other short-term borrowings

 

(5

)

6

 

(11

)

Federal Home Loan Bank advances

 

(270

)

449

 

(719

)

Subordinated note

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net change in interest expense

 

(191

)

707

 

(898

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net change in net interest income

 

$

3,508

 

$

4,951

 

$

(1,443

)

 

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Table of Contents

 

Provision for Loan and Lease Losses

 

The Company recorded a Provision of $904,000 for the second quarter 2015, compared to $693,000 for the same period in 2014.  The significant components comprising the Company’s Provision by business segment were as follows:

 

Traditional Banking segment

 

The Traditional Banking Provision during the second quarter of 2015 was $553,000, compared to $577,000 for the second quarter of 2014. An analysis of the Provision for the second quarter of 2015 compared to the same period in 2014 follows:

 

·                  Related to the Bank’s pass rated and non-rated credits, the Bank recorded a net credit of $321,000 to the Provision during the second quarter of 2015.  This net credit resulted primarily from improvement in certain qualitative factors within the Allowance calculation which more than offset $810,000 in gross charges within the calculation that was driven by loan growth during the period.  The improvement in the Bank’s qualitative factors was directly attributable to continued improvement within the Bank’s overall credit quality, with an overall improvement in delinquent loans to total loans being the primary driver.  By comparison, the Bank posted a net charge of $772,000 to the Provision during the second quarter of 2014 related to Pass and non-rated loans.  This 2014 net charge consisted of $595,000 in gross charges primarily driven by loan growth and $177,000 in gross charges related to various other qualitative factors.

 

·                  Related to the Bank’s loans rated “Substandard” or “Special Mention”, the Bank recorded a net charge of $649,000 to the Provision during the second quarter of 2015.  The additional provision recorded was the result of an increase in the assumed lives for a large portion of the Bank’s retail TDRs based on an updated analysis of the recent payment histories of these loans.  The longer assumed lives on such loans increased the impairment for these loans measured under the cash flow method.  By comparison, the Bank recorded a net credit of $200,000 to the Provision for the same quarter in 2014 primarily associated with paydowns in existing retail TDRs.

 

·                  The Bank recorded net charges of $225,000 and $5,000 during the second quarters of 2015 and 2014 for purchased credit impaired (“PCI”) loans.  Such charges generally reflect projected shortfalls in cash flows below initial acquisition day estimates for these loans.

 

As a percentage of total loans, the Traditional Banking Allowance was 0.84% at June 30, 2015 compared to 0.87% at December 31, 2014 and 0.89% at June 30, 2014.  The Company believes, based on information presently available, that it has adequately provided for loans and leases at June 30, 2015.

 

See the sections titled “Allowance for Loan and Lease Losses” and “Asset Quality” in this section of the filing under “Comparison of Financial Condition” for additional discussion regarding the Provision and the Bank’s credit quality.

 

Warehouse Lending segment

 

The Warehouse Provision was $164,000 for the second quarter of 2015, a $31,000 increase from the same period in 2014. While the Warehouse portfolio experienced $42 million more in growth during the second quarter of 2014 compared to the same period in 2015, the lower Provision during 2014 was related to a 10 basis point reduction in the qualitative factor applied to the portfolio during the period. The qualitative factor was lowered during the latter half of 2014 because the Warehouse portfolio had attained three years of vintage with no losses incurred.

 

As a percentage of total Warehouse outstanding balances, the Warehouse Allowance was 0.25% at June 30, 2015, December 31, 2014 and June 30, 2014.  The Company believes, based on information presently available, that it has adequately provided for Warehouse loan losses at June 30, 2015.

 

Republic Processing Group segment

 

As previously reported, the Company through the TRS division of RPG ceased offering the RAL product effective April 30, 2012.  During the second quarters of 2015 and 2014, the Bank recorded recoveries of $42,000 and $63,000 to the RPG Provision for the collection of prior period RAL charge-offs.  Additionally, the Bank recorded charges of $229,000 and $46,000 to the Provision during the second quarters of 2015 and 2014 associated with growth in the RCS division’s short-term consumer loans.

 

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An analysis of changes in the Allowance and selected credit quality ratios follows:

 

Table 3 — Summary of Loan and Lease Loss Experience for the Three Months Ended June 30, 2015 and 2014

 

 

 

Three Months Ended

 

 

 

June 30,

 

(dollars in thousands)

 

2015

 

2014

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Allowance at beginning of period

 

$

24,631

 

$

22,367

 

Charge offs:

 

 

 

 

 

Residential real estate

 

 

 

 

 

Owner occupied

 

(178

)

(202

)

Owner occupied - correspondent

 

 

 

Non owner occupied

 

(29

)

(7

)

Commercial real estate

 

(147

)

(2

)

Commercial real estate - purchased whole loans

 

 

 

Construction & land development

 

 

(1

)

Commercial & industrial

 

(27

)

(20

)

Lease financing receivables

 

 

 

Warehouse lines of credit

 

 

 

Home equity

 

(21

)

(217

)

Consumer:

 

 

 

 

 

Refund Anticipation Loans

 

 

 

Other RPG loans

 

(21

)

 

Credit cards

 

(31

)

(37

)

Overdrafts

 

(103

)

(142

)

Purchased whole loans

 

(60

)

 

Other consumer

 

(89

)

(87

)

Total charge offs

 

(706

)

(715

)

Recoveries:

 

 

 

 

 

Residential real estate

 

 

 

 

 

Owner occupied

 

64

 

46

 

Owner occupied - correspondent

 

 

 

Non owner occupied

 

3

 

3

 

Commercial real estate

 

81

 

3

 

Commercial real estate - purchased whole loans

 

 

 

Construction & land development

 

 

84

 

Commercial & industrial

 

9

 

22

 

Lease financing receivables

 

 

 

Warehouse lines of credit

 

 

 

Home equity

 

22

 

14

 

Consumer:

 

 

 

 

 

Refund Anticipation Loans

 

42

 

63

 

Other RPG loans

 

 

 

Credit cards

 

28

 

7

 

Overdrafts

 

87

 

97

 

Purchased whole loans

 

 

 

Other consumer

 

83

 

88

 

Total recoveries

 

419

 

427

 

Net loan charge offs

 

(287

)

(288

)

Provision - Core Banking

 

717

 

710

 

Provision - RPG

 

187

 

(17

)

Total Provision

 

904

 

693

 

Allowance at end of period

 

$

25,248

 

$

22,772

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Credit Quality Ratios:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Allowance to total loans

 

0.76

%

0.84

%

Allowance for to non-performing loans

 

103

%

112

%

Annualized net loan charge offs (recoveries) to average loans

 

0.04

%

0.04

%

 


NA - not applicable

 

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Table of Contents

 

Non Interest Income

 

Non interest income increased $404,000 for the second quarter of 2015 compared to the same period in 2014. The most significant components comprising the total Company’s increase in non interest income by business segment were as follows:

 

Traditional Banking segment

 

Traditional Banking segment non interest income decreased $65,000, or 1%, for the second quarter of 2015 compared to the same period in 2014.  The most significant categories affecting the change in non interest income for the quarter were as follows:

 

Service charges on deposit accounts decreased from $3.6 million for the second quarter of 2014 to $3.2 million for the second quarter of 2015.  The Bank earns a substantial majority of its fee income related to its overdraft service program from the per item fee it assesses its customers for each insufficient funds check or electronic debit presented for payment. The total per item fees, net of refunds, included in service charges on deposits for the quarters ended June 30, 2015 and 2014 were $1.8 million and $1.9 million. The total daily overdraft charges, net of refunds, included in interest income for the quarters ended June 30, 2015 and 2014 were $405,000 and $400,000.  The negative overall trend for deposit fees has occurred for several periods and is the direct result of a continued reduction in consumer overdraft activity combined with a low growth rate in the number of active checking accounts at the Bank.  At this time, management does not anticipate that this trend will reverse anytime in the near future.

 

Interchange income increased from $1.5 million during the second quarter of 2014 to $1.9 million during the second quarter of 2015 and was primarily driven by a 39% increase in credit card purchase activity resulting from an increased sales effort for business-related credit card products.

 

Net losses on OREO fluctuated from a net loss of $69,000 during the second quarter of 2014 to a net loss of $155,000 for the same period in 2015. The net losses during the second quarters of 2015 and 2014 were primarily driven by mark-to-market writedowns of OREO properties.

 

Mortgage Banking segment

 

Within the Mortgage Banking segment, mortgage banking income increased $412,000, or 51%, during the second quarter of 2015 compared to the same period in 2014.  Overall, Republic’s proceeds from the sale of secondary market loans totaled $54 million during the second quarter of 2015 compared to $15 million during the same period in 2014.  Volume during the second quarter of 2015 benefited from continued low, long-term interest rates.

 

Non Interest Expenses

 

Total Company non interest expenses increased $881,000, or 3%, during the second quarter of 2015 compared to the same period in 2014. The most significant components comprising the increase in non interest expense by business segment were as follows:

 

Traditional Banking segment

 

For the second quarter of 2015 compared to the same period in 2014, Traditional Banking non interest expenses increased $785,000, or 3%.

 

Salaries and benefits increased $453,000, or 4%, for the second quarter of 2015 compared to the same period in 2014.  The higher salaries and benefits was the result of year-end raises and an increase in the Traditional Bank’s full-time equivalent employees (“FTEs”) from 664 at June 30, 2014 to 685 at June 30, 2015.  The increased staffing was primarily concentrated in the centralized lending operations area in order to meet current loan demand and additional capacity to meet long-term loan demand expectations.

 

Data processing expenses increased $194,000, or 26%, during the second quarter of 2015, primarily due to additional technology employed by the Bank during 2015, primarily in loan and deposit operations.

 

Marketing and development expenses increased $147,000, or 19%, during the second quarter of 2015 primarily due to increased promotions of the Bank’s deposit and HELOC products.

 

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Table of Contents

 

Legal fees increased $120,000, or 66%, during the second quarter of 2015, primarily due to the Company’s continued efforts in the mergers and acquisitions marketplace.

 

Warehouse Lending segment

 

For the second quarter of 2015 compared to the same period in 2014, Warehouse non interest expenses increased $162,000, or 36%. The increase was primarily related to salaries and employee benefits expense and was driven by year-end merit increases and additional staffing over the previous twelve months.

 

Republic Processing Group segment

 

For the second quarter of 2015 compared to the same period in 2014, RPG non interest expenses decreased $327,000, or 18%.

 

Salaries and employee benefits decreased $405,000, or 29%, primarily due to a reversal of $450,000 in accrued incentive compensation at the TRS division during the second quarter of 2015, as incentive payouts were finalized during the quarter.

 

Occupancy expenses decreased $195,000, or 47%, for the second quarter of 2015 compared to the second quarter of 2014, partially due to acceleration of depreciable lives on defunct assets during the second quarter of 2014 and partially due to the Company’s new telecommunications system that was implemented during the fourth quarter of 2014.

 

Legal fees increased $135,000, primarily related to increased usage of outside legal counsel for contract review and program design of new RPG prepaid card and small dollar credit programs slated to commence during the second half of 2015.

 

OVERVIEW (Six Months Ended June 30, 2015 Compared to Six Months Ended June 30, 2014)

 

Net income for the six months ended June 30, 2015 was $22.1 million, representing an increase of $3.8 million, or 21%, compared to the same period in 2014. Diluted earnings per Class A Common Share increased to $1.07 for the six months ended June 30, 2015 compared to $0.88 for the same period in 2014.

 

Within the Company’s Traditional Banking segment, net income for the six months ended June 30, 2015 increased $648,000, or 6%, from the same period in 2014, primarily due to an increase in net interest income, driven by solid loan growth during the previous twelve months.

 

Net income at the Company’s Warehouse segment for the six months ended June 30, 2015 increased $1.7 million, or 139%, from the same period in 2014, as both total commitments and usage of such commitments increased from the first six months of 2014.

 

The Company’s Mortgage Banking segment reflected net income of $186,000 for the six months ended June 30, 2015 compared to net loss of $445,000 from the same period in 2014. The improvement was primarily due to higher demand for mortgage products and was primarily driven by continued low, long-term mortgage rates during the period.

 

RPG’s net income for the six months ended June 30, 2015 increased $841,000, or 12%, over the same period in 2014.  The higher profitability was primarily driven by the TRS division, which experienced a 39% increase in RT volume.

 

Other general highlights by business segment for the six months ended June 30, 2015 consisted of the following:

 

Traditional Banking segment

 

·                  Net income increased $648,000, or 6%, for the first six months of 2015 compared to the same period in 2014.

 

·                  Net interest income increased $1.1 million, or 2%, for the first six months of 2015 to $52.8 million. The Traditional Banking segment net interest margin decreased 12 basis points for the six months ended June 30, 2015 to 3.17%.

 

·                  The Traditional Banking Provision was $669,000 for the first six months of 2015 compared to $309,000 for the same period in 2014.

 

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·                  Total non interest income increased $260,000, or 2%, for the first six months of 2015 compared to the same period in 2014.

 

·                  Total non interest expense increased $710,000, or 2%, during the first six months of 2015 compared to the first six months of 2014.

 

·                  Gross Traditional Bank loans increased by $112 million, or 4%, from December 31, 2014 to June 30, 2015.

 

·                  Traditional Bank deposits grew by $204 million, or 10%, from December 31, 2014 to June 30, 2015.

 

·                  Total non-performing loans to total loans for the Traditional Banking segment was 0.87% at June 30, 2015, compared to 0.87% at December 31, 2014 and 0.82% at June 30, 2014.

 

·                  Delinquent loans to total loans for the Traditional Banking segment was 0.40% at June 30, 2015, compared to 0.58% at December 31, 2014 and 0.49% at June 30, 2014.

 

Warehouse Lending segment

 

·                  Net income increased $1.7 million, or 139%, for the first six months of 2015 compared to the same period in 2014.

 

·                  Net interest income increased $3.2 million, or 112%, for the first six months of 2015 compared to the same period in 2014. The Warehouse segment net interest margin decreased 36 basis points from the first six months of 2014 to 3.56% for the same period in 2015.

 

·                  The Warehouse Provision was $423,000 for the first six months of 2015 compared to $161,000 for the same period in 2014.

 

·                  Total committed lines increased from $395 million at June 30, 2014 to $527 million at December 31, 2014 to $645 million at June 30, 2015.

 

·                  Average line usage was 57% during the first six months of 2015 compared to 41% during the same period in 2014.

 

·                  Outstanding balances for Warehouse lines of credit increased by $169 million, or 53%, for the first six months of 2015 compared to an increase of $95 million, or 63%, during the same period in 2014.

 

·                  There were no non-performing loans or delinquent loans associated with the Warehouse segment at June 30, 2015, December 31, 2014 or June 30, 2014.

 

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Table of Contents

 

Mortgage Banking segment

 

·                  Within the Mortgage Banking segment, mortgage banking income increased $1.3 million, or 99%, during the first six months of 2015 compared to the same period in 2014.

 

·                  Overall, Republic’s proceeds from the sale of secondary market loans totaled $94 million during the first six months of 2015 compared to $31 million during the same period in 2014.  Volume during the first six months of 2015 benefited from favorably low, long-term mortgage rates during the period.

 

Republic Processing Group segment

 

·                  Net income increased $841,000, or 12%, for the first six months of 2015 compared to the same period in 2014.

 

·                  While the Bank permanently discontinued the offering of its RAL product effective April 30, 2012, the Bank still records recoveries on RAL loans charged-off in prior periods. Additionally, RPG provides for losses on short-term consumer loans originated through the RCS division. Overall, RPG recorded a net credit to the Provision of $3,000 during the first six months of 2015, compared to a net credit of $480,000 for the same period in 2014.

 

·                  Non interest income was $18.5 million for the first six months of 2015 compared to $17.3 million for the same period in 2014.

 

·                  Net RT revenue increased $1.0 million, or 6%, during the first six months of 2015 compared to the first six months of 2014. Total RTs processed during the first six months 2015 tax season by the TRS division increased by 39% from the first six months 2014 tax season, driven by growth in retail store-front product demand resulting from an increase in the number of tax preparation offices served through existing contracts and new contracts between the Company and third party tax preparation companies.

 

·                  Non interest expenses were $7.3 million for the first six months of 2015 compared to $6.9 million for the same period in 2014.

 

RESULTS OF OPERATIONS (Six Months Ended June 30, 2015 Compared to Six Months Ended June 30, 2014)

 

Net Interest Income

 

Banking operations are significantly dependent upon net interest income. Net interest income is the difference between interest income on interest-earning assets, such as loans and investment securities and the interest expense on interest-bearing liabilities used to fund those assets, such as interest-bearing deposits, securities sold under agreements to repurchase and FHLB advances. Net interest income is impacted by both changes in the amount and composition of interest-earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities, as well as market interest rates.

 

Total Company net interest income increased $5.2 million, or 10%, during the first six months of 2015 compared to the same period in 2014. The primary driver of the increase in total Company net interest income was growth in the Company’s average loans over the past twelve months, which increased $507 million, or 19%, over this time period. The benefit from loan growth was partially offset by a continuing general decline in the Company’s interest-earning asset yields without a similar offsetting decline in funding costs, along with a decrease in accretion income associated with the Bank’s 2012 FDIC-assisted transactions.  The total Company net interest margin decreased from 3.29% during the first six months of 2014 to 3.23% for the same period in 2015.

 

For the first six months of 2015 and 2014, the significant majority of net interest income for the total Company was attributable to the Traditional Banking and Warehouse segments. The most significant components affecting the total Company’s net interest income by business segment were as follow:

 

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Traditional Banking segment

 

Net interest income within the Traditional Banking segment increased $1.1 million, or 2%, for the first six months ended June 30, 2015 compared to the same period in 2014. The Traditional Banking net interest margin decreased 12 basis points from the same period in 2014 to 3.17%. The increase in the Traditional Bank’s net interest income and decrease in net interest margin during the first six months of 2015 was primarily attributable to the following factors:

 

·                  Traditional Bank loans, excluding loans acquired through the Company’s 2012 FDIC-assisted transactions, experienced yield compression of 25 basis points from the first six months of 2014 to the same period in 2015.  Average loans outstanding, excluding loans from the 2012 FDIC-assisted transactions, were $2.38 billion with a weighted average yield of 4.32% during the first six months of 2014 compared to $2.70 billion with a weighted average yield of 4.07% during the first six months of 2015. The overall effect of these changes in rate and volume was an increase of $3.9 million in interest income. Growth over the previous twelve months was driven significantly by the Bank’s Correspondent Lending origination channel, which first began acquiring loans in May 2014.

 

·                  Net interest income related to loans from the Company’s 2012 FDIC-assisted transactions was lower due to payoffs on the portfolio over the previous twelve months together with diminishing benefits from discount accretion.  Overall, the average balance of the portfolio was $36 million with a yield of 13.17% for the first six months 2015 compared to $65 million with a yield of 17.72% for the same period in 2014. The overall effect of these changes in rate and volume was a decrease of $3.4 million in interest income. Interest income on this portfolio was $5.7 million during the first six months of 2014, with 3.5 million, or 61%, of such income attributable to discount accretion compared to interest income of $2.3 million for the same period in 2015, with $1.4 million, or 60%, of such income attributable to discount accretion.   Discount accretion income on this portfolio contributed 9 and 21 basis points, respectively, to the overall Traditional Bank’s net interest margin. Management projects accretion of loan discounts related to the 2012 FDIC-assisted transactions to be approximately $1.0 million for the remainder of 2015. The accretion estimate for the remainder of 2015 could be positively impacted by positive workout arrangements in which the Bank receives loan payoffs for amounts greater than the loans’ respective carrying values.

 

The downward repricing of interest-earning assets is expected to continue to cause compression in Republic’s net interest income and net interest margin in the near future. Because the FFTR, the index which many of the Bank’s short-term deposit rates track, has remained at a target range between 0.00% and 0.25%, no future FFTR decreases from the Federal Open Market Committee of the FRB are possible, exacerbating the compression to the Bank’s net interest income and net interest-bearing margin caused by its repricing loans and investments.  The Bank is unable to precisely determine its net interest income and net interest margin in the future because several factors remain unknown, including, but not limited to, the future demand for the Bank’s financial products and its overall future liquidity needs, among many other factors.

 

Warehouse Lending segment

 

Net interest income within the Warehouse Lending segment increased $3.2 million, or 112%, from the first six months of 2014 compared to the same period in 2015, despite a decline in net interest margin of 36 basis points. The increase in net interest income was primarily attributable to growth in Warehouse commitments together with increased usage of such commitments.

 

Total Warehouse line commitments increased from $395 million at June 30, 2014 to $645 million at June 30, 2015. Average line usage rates of such commitments increased to 57% during the first six months of 2015 compared to 41% during the first six months of 2014. Usage rates for the first six months of 2015 benefitted from continued low, long-term mortgage rates during the period, while the overall yield declined due to competitive pricing pressures within the industry.

 

Driven by the increase in outstanding commitments and usage rates, average outstanding Warehouse lines of credit during the first six months of 2015 increased $194 million compared to the same period in 2014.  Average outstanding warehouse lines were $339 million during the first six months of 2015 with a weighted average yield of 3.80%, compared to average outstanding lines of $145 million with a weighted average yield of 4.15% for the same period in 2014.

 

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Republic Processing Group segment

 

Net interest income within the RPG segment increased $959,000 from the first six months of 2014 compared to the same period in 2015. The increase in net interest income was primarily attributable to year over year growth in higher yielding short-term, consumer credit products.  In addition, net interest income at RPG also increased due to loan fees earned on a new, large short-term commercial loan relationship to one of the Company’s third party program managers in the tax business.  As a result of this commercial relationship, the Company earned loan fee income during the first and second quarters of 2015 and expects to earn a similar amount of loan fee income during the first and second quarters of 2016.

 

Average RPG loans during the first six months of 2015 increased $3 million compared to the same period in 2014.  Average RPG loans were $10 million during the first six months of 2015 with a weighted average yield of 22.14%, compared to average of $7 million with a weighted average yield of 3.56% for the same period in 2014.

 

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Table 1 — Total Company Average Balance Sheets and Interest Rates for the Six Months Ended June 30, 2015 and 2014

 

 

 

Six Months Ended June 30, 2015

 

Six Months Ended June 30, 2014

 

(dollars in thousands)

 

Average
Balance

 

Interest

 

Average
Rate

 

Average
Balance

 

Interest

 

Average
Rate

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

ASSETS

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest-earning assets:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Taxable investment securities, including FHLB stock(1)

 

$

528,161

 

$

4,149

 

1.57

%

$

515,170

 

$

4,328

 

1.68

%

Federal funds sold and other interest-earning deposits

 

86,933

 

127

 

0.29

%

217,228

 

302

 

0.28

%

RPG loans and fees(2)(3)

 

9,766

 

1,081

 

22.14

%

7,415

 

132

 

3.56

%

Outstanding Warehouse lines of credit and fees(2)(3)

 

339,290

 

6,447

 

3.80

%

145,174

 

3,014

 

4.15

%

Other loans and fees(2)(3)

 

2,755,958

 

57,679

 

4.19

%

2,445,787

 

57,126

 

4.67

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total interest-earning assets

 

3,720,108

 

69,483

 

3.74

%

3,330,774

 

64,902

 

3.90

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Allowance for loan and lease losses

 

(24,648

)

 

 

 

 

(22,687

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Non interest-earning assets:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Non interest-earning cash and cash equivalents

 

99,619

 

 

 

 

 

89,713

 

 

 

 

 

Premises and equipment, net

 

33,684

 

 

 

 

 

33,043

 

 

 

 

 

Bank owned life insurance

 

51,770

 

 

 

 

 

37,950

 

 

 

 

 

Other assets(1)

 

54,335

 

 

 

 

 

46,388

 

 

 

 

 

Total assets

 

$

3,934,868

 

 

 

 

 

$

3,515,181

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

LIABILITIES AND STOCK-HOLDERS’ EQUITY

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest-bearing liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Transaction accounts

 

$

808,185

 

$

255

 

0.06

%

$

733,963

 

$

234

 

0.06

%

Money market accounts

 

483,587

 

368

 

0.15

%

482,486

 

386

 

0.16

%

Time deposits

 

196,748

 

893

 

0.91

%

174,546

 

538

 

0.62

%

Brokered money market and brokered certificates of deposit

 

181,648

 

649

 

0.71

%

110,142

 

757

 

1.37

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total interest-bearing deposits

 

1,670,168

 

2,165

 

0.26

%

1,501,137

 

1,915

 

0.26

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Securities sold under agreements to repurchase and other short-term borrowings

 

363,321

 

55

 

0.03

%

241,205

 

44

 

0.04

%

Federal Home Loan Bank advances

 

607,554

 

5,925

 

1.95

%

578,544

 

6,831

 

2.36

%

Subordinated note

 

41,240

 

1,258

 

6.10

%

41,240

 

1,258

 

6.10

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total interest-bearing liabilities

 

2,682,283

 

9,403

 

0.70

%

2,362,126

 

10,048

 

0.85

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Non interest-bearing liabilities and Stockholders’ equity:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Non interest-bearing deposits

 

660,150

 

 

 

 

 

583,258

 

 

 

 

 

Other liabilities

 

20,835

 

 

 

 

 

15,287

 

 

 

 

 

Stockholders’ equity

 

571,600

 

 

 

 

 

554,510

 

 

 

 

 

Total liabilities and stock-holders’ equity

 

$

3,934,868

 

 

 

 

 

$

3,515,181

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net interest income

 

 

 

$

60,080

 

 

 

 

 

$

54,854

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net interest spread

 

 

 

 

 

3.04

%

 

 

 

 

3.05

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net interest margin

 

 

 

 

 

3.23

%

 

 

 

 

3.29

%

 


(4)         For the purpose of this calculation, the fair market value adjustment on investment securities resulting from FASB ASC Topic 320, Investments — Debt and Equity Securities, is included as a component of other assets.

(5)         The total amount of loan fee income included in total interest income was $4.7 million and $5.4 million for the six months ended June 30, 2015 and 2014.

(6)         Average balances for loans include the principal balance of non-accrual loans, loans held for sale, loan premiums, discounts and unamortized loan origination fees and costs.

 

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Table 2 illustrates the extent to which changes in interest rates and changes in the volume of interest-earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities impacted Republic’s interest income and interest expense during the periods indicated. Information is provided in each category with respect to (i) changes attributable to changes in volume (changes in volume multiplied by prior rate), (ii) changes attributable to changes in rate (changes in rate multiplied by prior volume) and (iii) net change. The changes attributable to the combined impact of volume and rate have been allocated proportionately to the changes due to volume and the changes due to rate.

 

Table 2 — Total Company Volume/Rate Variance Analysis for the Six Months Ended June 30, 2015 and 2014

 

 

 

 

 

Six Months Ended June 30, 2015

 

 

 

 

 

Compared to

 

 

 

 

 

Six Months Ended June 30, 2014

 

 

 

 

 

Increase / (Decrease) Due to

 

(in thousands)

 

Total Net Change

 

Volume

 

Rate

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest income:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Taxable investment securities, including FHLB stock

 

$

(179

)

$

107

 

$

(286

)

Federal funds sold and other interest-earning deposits

 

(175

)

(190

)

15

 

RPG loans and fees

 

949

 

54

 

895

 

Outstanding Warehouse lines of credit and fees

 

3,433

 

3,709

 

(276

)

Other loans and fees

 

553

 

6,831

 

(6,278

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net change in interest income

 

4,581

 

10,511

 

(5,930

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest expense:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Transaction accounts

 

21

 

24

 

(3

)

Money market accounts

 

(18

)

1

 

(19

)

Time deposits

 

355

 

75

 

280

 

Brokered money market and brokered certificates of deposit

 

(108

)

356

 

(464

)

Securities sold under agreements to repurchase and other short-term borrowings

 

11

 

20

 

(9

)

Federal Home Loan Bank advances

 

(906

)

329

 

(1,235

)

Subordinated note

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net change in interest expense

 

(645

)

805

 

(1,450

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net change in net interest income

 

$

5,226

 

$

9,706

 

$

(4,480

)

 

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Provision for Loan and Lease Losses

 

The Company recorded a Provision of $1.1 million for the first six months of 2015, compared to a net credit to the Provision of $10,000 for the same period in 2014.  The significant components comprising the Company’s Provision by business segment were as follows:

 

Traditional Banking segment

 

The Traditional Banking Provision during the first six months of 2015 was $669,000 compared to $309,000 recorded during the first six months of 2014. An analysis of the Provision for the first six months of 2015 compared to the same period in 2014 follows:

 

·                  Related to the Bank’s pass rated and non-rated credits, the Bank recorded a net charge of $42,000 to the Provision during the first six months of 2015.  This net charge resulted primarily from improvement in certain qualitative factors within the Allowance calculation, which almost entirely offset $865,000 in gross charges within the calculation that was driven by loan growth during the period.  The improvement in the Bank’s qualitative factors was directly attributable to continued improvement within the Bank’s overall credit quality, with an overall improvement in delinquent loans to total loans being the primary driver.  By comparison, the Bank posted a net charge of $371,000 to the Provision during the first six months of 2014 related to Pass and non-rated loans.  This 2014 net charge consisted of $510,000 in gross charges driven by loan growth offset partially by a $139,000 net credit related to various other qualitative factors.

 

·                  Related to the Bank’s loans rated “Substandard” or “Special Mention”, the Bank recorded a net charge of $659,000 to the Provision during the first six months of 2015.  The additional provision recorded was the result of an increase in the assumed lives for a large portion of the Bank’s retail TDRs based on an updated analysis of the recent payment histories of these loans.  The longer assumed lives on such loans increased the impairment for these loans measured under the cash flow method.  By comparison, the Bank recorded a net charge to the Provision of $218,000 during the first six months of 2014 primarily associated with paydowns in existing retail TDRs.

 

·                  The Bank recorded net credits of $32,000 and $280,000 to the Provision during the first six months of 2015 and 2014 for PCI loans.  Such credits generally reflect projected improvements in cash flows above initial acquisition day estimates for these loans.

 

As a percentage of total loans, the Traditional Banking Allowance was 0.84% at June 30, 2015 compared to 0.87% at December 31, 2014 and 0.89% at June 30, 2014.  The Company believes, based on information presently available, that it has adequately provided for loans and leases at June 30, 2015.

 

See the sections titled “Allowance for Loan and Lease Losses” and “Asset Quality” in this section of the filing under “Comparison of Financial Condition” for additional discussion regarding the Provision and the Bank’s credit quality.

 

Warehouse Lending segment

 

The Warehouse Provision was $423,000 for the first six months of 2015, a $262,000 increase from $161,000 recorded during the same period in 2014. The increased Provision was partially due to $75 million more in growth during the first six months of 2015 compared to same period in 2014, and partially due to a 10 basis point reduction in the qualitative factor applied to the portfolio during 2014. The qualitative factor was lowered during 2014 because the portfolio had attained three years of vintage with no losses incurred.

 

As a percentage of total Warehouse outstanding balances, the Warehouse Allowance was 0.25% at June 30, 2015, December 31, 2014 and June 30, 2014.  The Company believes, based on information presently available, that it has adequately provided for Warehouse loan losses at June 30, 2015.

 

Republic Processing Group segment

 

As previously reported, the Company through the TRS division of RPG ceased offering the RAL product effective April 30, 2012.  During the first six months of 2015 and 2014, the Bank recorded recoveries of $237,000 and $526,000 to the RPG Provision for the collection of prior period RAL charge-offs.  Additionally, the Bank recorded a charge of $234,000 and $46,000

 

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to the Provision during the first six months of 2015 due to growth in short-term consumer loans originated by the RCS division.

 

An analysis of changes in the Allowance and selected credit quality ratios follows:

 

Table 3 — Summary of Loan and Lease Loss Experience for the Six Months Ended June 30, 2015 and 2014

 

 

 

Six Months Ended

 

 

 

June 30,

 

(dollars in thousands)

 

2015

 

2014

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Allowance at beginning of period

 

$

24,410

 

$

23,026

 

Charge offs:

 

 

 

 

 

Residential real estate

 

 

 

 

 

Owner occupied

 

(314

)

(419

)

Owner occupied - correspondent

 

 

 

Non owner occupied

 

(29

)

(22

)

Commercial real estate

 

(154

)

(374

)

Commercial real estate - purchased whole loans

 

 

 

Construction & land development

 

 

(18

)

Commercial & industrial

 

(56

)

(20

)

Lease financing receivables

 

 

 

Warehouse lines of credit

 

 

 

Home equity

 

(72

)

(283

)

Consumer:

 

 

 

 

 

Refund Anticipation Loans

 

 

 

Other RPG loans

 

(26

)

 

Credit cards

 

(71

)

(42

)

Overdrafts

 

(249

)

(293

)

Purchased whole loans

 

(72

)

 

Other consumer

 

(160

)

(156

)

Total charge offs

 

(1,203

)

(1,627

)

Recoveries:

 

 

 

 

 

Residential real estate

 

 

 

 

 

Owner occupied

 

124

 

80

 

Owner occupied - correspondent

 

 

 

Non owner occupied

 

6

 

9

 

Commercial real estate

 

90

 

145

 

Commercial real estate - purchased whole loans

 

 

 

Construction & land development

 

 

85

 

Commercial & industrial

 

38

 

70

 

Lease financing receivables

 

 

 

Warehouse lines of credit

 

 

 

Home equity

 

59

 

55

 

Consumer:

 

 

 

 

 

Refund Anticipation Loans

 

237

 

526

 

Other RPG loans

 

 

 

Credit cards

 

41

 

17

 

Overdrafts

 

175

 

214

 

Purchased whole loans

 

 

 

Other consumer

 

182

 

182

 

Total recoveries

 

952

 

1,383

 

Net loan charge offs

 

(251

)

(244

)

Provision - Core Banking

 

1,092

 

470

 

Provision - RPG

 

(3

)

(480

)

Total Provision

 

1,089

 

(10

)

Allowance at end of period

 

$

25,248

 

$

22,772

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Credit Quality Ratios:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Allowance to total loans

 

0.76

%

0.84

%

Allowance for to non-performing loans

 

103

%

112

%

Annualized net loan charge offs (recoveries) to average loans

 

0.02

%

0.01

%

 


NA - not applicable

 

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Non Interest Income

 

Non interest income increased $2.7 million, or 9%, for the first six months of 2015 compared to the same period in 2014. The most significant components comprising the total Company’s change in non interest income by business segment were as follows:

 

Traditional Banking segment

 

Traditional Banking segment non interest income increased $260,000, or 2%, for the first six months of 2015 compared to the same period in 2014.  The most significant categories affecting the change in non interest income for the first six months were as follows:

 

Service charges on deposit accounts decreased from $6.9 million for the first six months of 2014 to $6.3 million for the first six months of 2015.  The Bank earns a substantial majority of its fee income related to its overdraft service program from the per item fee it assesses its customers for each insufficient funds check or electronic debit presented for payment. The total per item fees, net of refunds, included in service charges on deposits for the first six months ended June 30, 2015 and 2014 were $3.5 million and $3.7 million. The total daily overdraft charges, net of refunds, included in interest income for the six months ended June 30, 2015 and 2014 were $782,000 and $770,000.  The negative overall trend for deposit fees has occurred for several periods and is the direct result of a continued reduction in consumer overdraft activity combined with a low growth rate in the number of active checking accounts at the Bank.  At this time, management does not anticipate that this trend will reverse anytime in the near future.

 

Interchange income increased from $3.0 million during the first six months of 2014 to $3.5 million during the same period in 2015, driven primarily by a 36% increase in credit card purchase activity resulting from an increased sales effort for business-related credit card products.

 

Net losses on OREO fluctuated from a net loss of $551,000 during the first six months of 2014 to a net loss of $274,000 for the same period in 2015. The net losses during the first six months of 2015 and 2014 were primarily driven by mark-to-market writedowns of OREO properties.

 

The Bank recorded increases of $702,000 and $570,000 to the cash surrender value of its Bank Owned Life Insurance (“BOLI”) during the first six months of 2015 and 2014. The increase of $132,000 from the first six months of 2014 to the same period in 2015 was driven by additional BOLI investments of $5 million and $20 million on March 31, 2014 and April 1, 2014, respectively. BOLI offers tax-advantaged non interest income to assist the Bank in covering employee-related expenses.

 

Mortgage Banking segment

 

Within the Mortgage Banking segment, mortgage banking income increased $1.3 million, or 99%, during the first six months of 2015 compared to the same period in 2014.  Overall, Republic’s proceeds from the sale of secondary market loans totaled $94 million during the first six months of 2015 compared to $31 million during the same period in 2014.  Volume during the first six months of 2015 benefited from continued low, long-term interest rates.

 

Republic Processing Group segment

 

The TRS division of RPG accounts for the majority of RPG’s annualized revenues. TRS derives substantially all of its revenues during the first six months of the year and historically operates at a net loss during the second half of the year, as the Company prepares for the next tax season.

 

RPG’s first six months 2015 non interest income increased $1.1 million, or 6%, to $18.5 million for the first six months of 2015 compared to $17.3 million for the same period in 2014. The higher profitability was primarily driven by higher RT product volume, as RT volume increased 39% over the first six months of 2014.  This higher RT volume was driven by growth in retail store-front product demand resulting from an increase in the number of tax preparation offices served through existing contracts and new contracts between the Company and third party tax preparation companies.

 

The higher RT volume helped to offset the impact of a lower profit margin the Company earned on its RT product during the first six months due to less favorable pricing the Company is receiving on some of its newer contracts.  Driving the overall decline in profit margin for Republic’s RT product from its new contracts was stiff competition in the marketplace.  In addition, as discussed

 

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in previous SEC filings, also driving a decline in RT profit margin was a shift in program management responsibilities, along with the corresponding revenue of those responsibilities, away from Republic over to some of its third party partners in the business.

 

Management is not currently aware of any drivers in the near-term that would reverse the trend of the declining RT profit margin.  As a result, management believes the Company’s ability to increase net income in the future within the TRS division of RPG will be highly dependent upon its ability to grow volume in order to offset the negative trend of a declining profit margin on the RT product.

 

Non Interest Expenses

 

Total Company non interest expenses increased $1.8 million, or 3%, during the first six months of 2015 compared to the same period in 2014. The most significant components comprising the change in non interest expense by business segment were as follows:

 

Traditional Banking segment

 

For the first six months of 2015 compared to the same period in 2014, Traditional Banking non interest expenses increased $710,000, or 2%.

 

Salaries and benefits increased $175,000, or 1%, for the first six months of 2015 compared to the same period in 2014.  The higher salaries and benefits was the result of year-end raises and an increase in the Traditional Bank’s FTEs increased from 664 at June 30, 2014 to 685 at June 30, 2015.  The increased staffing was primarily concentrated in the centralized lending operations area in order to meet current loan demand and for additional capacity to meet long-term loan demand expectations.

 

Occupancy expense decreased $618,000, or 6%, during the first six months of 2015, due primarily to the Company’s closure of five banking centers over the past two years and a reduction in overhead costs associated with the Company’s new telecommunications system that was implemented during the fourth quarter of 2014.

 

Data processing expenses increased $307,000, or 21%, during the first six months of 2015, primarily due to additional technology employed by the Traditional Bank during 2015 concentrated in the loan and deposit operational areas.

 

Legal fees increased $317,000, or 24%, during the first six months of 2015, primarily due to the Company’s continued efforts in the mergers and acquisitions marketplace.

 

Marketing and development expenses increased $175,000, or 13%, during the first six months of 2015, partially due to the Company’s branding campaign launched during the second quarter of 2014 compared to a full six months of expenses during 2015 and partially due to increased promotions of the Bank’s deposit and HELOC products during the first six months of 2015.

 

Warehouse Lending segment

 

For the first six months of 2015 compared to the same period in 2014, Warehouse non interest expenses increased $355,000, or 43%. The increase was primarily related to a $192,000 increase in salaries and employee benefits expense, driven primarily by additional staffing over the previous twelve months.  Additionally, data processing expenses increased $72,000, commensurate with increased loan transaction volume.

 

Republic Processing Group segment

 

For the first six months of 2015 compared to the same period in 2014, RPG non interest expenses increased $355,000, or 5%.

 

Salaries and employee benefits increased $306,000, or 11%, primarily due to increased contract labor costs, driven by a 39% increase in RT’s processed during 2015 compared to the same period in 2014.

 

Occupancy expenses decreased $467,000, or 45%, for the first six months of 2015 compared to the first six months of 2014, partially due to acceleration of depreciable lives on defunct assets during the first six months of 2014 and partially due to the Company’s new telecommunications system that was implemented during the fourth quarter of 2014.

 

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Legal fees increased $418,000, primarily related to increased usage of outside legal counsel for contract review and program design of new RPG prepaid card and small dollar credit programs slated to commence later in 2015.

 

COMPARISON OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AT JUNE 30, 2015 AND DECEMBER 31, 2014

 

Cash and Cash Equivalents

 

Cash and cash equivalents include cash, deposits with other financial institutions with original maturities less than 90 days and federal funds sold. Republic had $93 million in cash and cash equivalents at June 30, 2015 compared to $73 million at December 31, 2014.

 

For cash held at the FRB, the Bank earns a yield of 0.25% on amounts in excess of required reserves. For all other cash held within the Bank’s banking center and ATM networks, the Bank does not earn interest.

 

The Company’s Captive maintains cash reserves to cover insurable claims. Captive cash reserves totaled $1 million at both June 30, 2015 and December 31, 2014.

 

Securities Available for Sale

 

Securities available for sale primarily consists of U.S. Treasury securities and U.S. Government agency obligations, including agency mortgage backed securities (“MBSs”) and agency collateralized mortgage obligations (“CMOs”). The agency MBSs primarily consist of hybrid mortgage investment securities, as well as other adjustable rate mortgage investment securities, underwritten and guaranteed by Ginnie Mae (“GNMA”), Freddie Mac (“FHLMC”) and Fannie Mae (“FNMA”). Agency CMOs held in the investment portfolio are substantially all floating rate securities that adjust monthly. The Bank uses a portion of the investment securities portfolio as collateral to Bank clients for securities sold under agreements to repurchase (“repurchase agreements”). The remaining eligible securities that are not pledged to secure client repurchase agreements may be pledged to the FHLB as collateral for the Bank’s borrowing line. Strategies for the investment securities portfolio are influenced by economic and market conditions, loan demand, deposit mix and liquidity needs.

 

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Loan Portfolio

 

The composition of the loan portfolio follows:

 

Table 4 — Loan Portfolio Composition as of June 30, 2015 and December 31, 2014

 

(in thousands)

 

June 30, 2015

 

December 31, 2014

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Residential real estate:

 

 

 

 

 

Owner occupied

 

$

1,100,133

 

$

1,118,341

 

Owner occupied - correspondent*

 

243,140

 

226,628

 

Non owner occupied

 

101,765

 

96,492

 

Commercial real estate

 

799,158

 

772,309

 

Commercial real estate - purchased whole loans*

 

35,277

 

34,898

 

Construction & land development

 

47,038

 

38,480

 

Commercial & industrial

 

202,456

 

157,339

 

Lease financing receivables

 

7,242

 

2,530

 

Warehouse lines of credit

 

488,905

 

319,431

 

Home equity

 

267,570

 

245,679

 

Consumer:

 

 

 

 

 

RPG loans

 

6,467

 

4,095

 

Credit cards

 

10,942

 

9,573

 

Overdrafts

 

1,404

 

1,180

 

Purchased whole loans*

 

3,607

 

4,626

 

Other consumer

 

8,873

 

8,894

 

Total loans**

 

3,323,977

 

3,040,495

 

Allowance for loan and lease losses

 

(25,248

)

(24,410

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total loans, net

 

$

3,298,729

 

$

3,016,085

 

 


* - Identifies loans to borrowers located primarily outside of the Bank’s historical market footprint.

** - Total loans are presented inclusive of premiums, discounts and net loan origination fees and costs.

 

Gross loans increased by $283 million, or 9%, during 2015 to $3.3 billion at June 30, 2015.

 

Following are the more significant factors contributing to the increase in the Bank’s loan portfolio:

 

Warehouse Lines of Credit

 

Mortgage warehouse lines of credit provide short-term, revolving credit facilities to mortgage bankers across the Nation.  These credit facilities are secured by single family, first lien residential real estate loans.  The credit facility enables mortgage banking clients to originate single family, first lien residential real estate loans in their own names and temporarily fund their inventory of these originated loans until the loans are sold to investors approved by the Bank. The individual loans are expected to remain on the Bank’s warehouse line for an average of 15 to 30 days. Interest income and loan fees are accrued for each individual loan during the time the loan remains on the Bank’s warehouse line and are collected when the loan is sold to the secondary market investor. The Bank receives the sale proceeds of each loan directly from the investor and applies the funds to pay off the warehouse advance and related accrued interest and fees. The remaining proceeds are credited to the mortgage banking client. Outstanding balances on these credit facilities may be subject to significant fluctuations consistent with the overall market demand for mortgage loans.

 

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As of June 30, 2015, the Bank had $489 million outstanding on total committed Warehouse credit lines of $645 million.  As of December 31, 2014, the Bank had $319 million outstanding on total committed Warehouse credit lines of $527 million.  The $169 million increase in outstanding balances was due primarily to the increase in overall usage of the Bank’s Warehouse lines during the 2015. The average Warehouse line commitment was approximately $32 million and $26 million at June 30, 2015 and December 31, 2014.  The average Warehouse line usage increased to 57% during the first six months of 2015 compared to 41% for the same period in 2014.  The increased usage during 2015 was primarily driven by an increase in home loan purchase activity across the Nation as long-term mortgage rates reached multi-year lows during the first six months of 2015.

 

The Bank’s Warehouse Lending business is significantly influenced by the overall residential mortgage market and the volume and composition of residential mortgage purchase and refinance transactions among the Bank’s mortgage banking clients.  For the first six months of 2015, the Bank’s Warehouse volume consisted of 49% purchase transactions, in which the mortgage company’s borrower was purchasing a new residence, and 51% refinance transactions, in which the mortgage company’s client was refinancing an existing mortgage loan. For the first six months of 2014, Warehouse volume consisted of 68% purchase and 32% refinance transactions. Purchase volume is driven by a number of factors, including but not limited to, the overall economy, the housing market, and long-term residential mortgage interest rates, while refinance volume is primarily driven by long-term residential mortgage interest rates.

 

The growth of the Bank’s Warehouse Lending business greatly depends on the overall mortgage market and typically follows industry trends.  Since its entrance into this business segment during 2011, the Bank has experienced volatility in the Warehouse portfolio consistent with overall demand for mortgage products. Due to the volatility and seasonality of the mortgage market, it is difficult to project growth levels of outstanding Warehouse lines of credit.

 

Commercial Lending

 

The Bank’s commercial portfolio consists of its CRE, C&I and Lease Financing Receivables (“LFR”) loan classes. All together, the Bank’s commercial portfolio increased $77 million, or 8%, during the first six months of 2015, driven by the Bank’s hiring of additional key officers over the past 18 months to accomplish its strategic mission of growing this portfolio in a prudent, disciplined manner and increasing the C&I pro-rata share of the portfolio.  At June 30, 2015 the CRE, C&I and LFR classes accounted for 80%, 19% and 1%, respectively, of the commercial lending portfolio, compared to 83%, 16% and less than 1%, respectively, at December 31, 2014.

 

Retail Mortgage Lending

 

The Bank’s retail mortgage lending consists of single family, residential real estate loan classes as well as HELOCs.  Retail mortgage loans increased $25 million, or 2%, during the first six month of 2015. Generally, growth in the retail mortgage portfolio was concentrated in HELOCs and Correspondent loans, which grew $22 million and $17 million, respectively. Growth in HELOCs was primarily driven by promotions during the first six months of 2015, particularly during the second quarter. This growth was partially offset by an $18 million decline in owner occupied organically originated loans, as a decrease in mortgage rates during the first six months of 2015 incentivized a higher volume of clients to refinance into the secondary market.

 

Allowance for Loan and Lease Losses (“Allowance”)

 

The Bank maintains an Allowance for probable incurred credit losses inherent in the Bank’s loan portfolio, which includes overdrawn deposit accounts. Management evaluates the adequacy of the Allowance on a monthly basis and presents and discusses the analysis with the Audit Committee and the Board of Directors on a quarterly basis.

 

The Allowance consists of specific and general components. The specific component relates to loans that are individually classified as impaired. The general component is based on historical loss experience adjusted for qualitative factors.

 

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U.S. Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (“GAAP”) recognizes three methods to measure specific loan impairment, including:

 

·                  Cash Flow Method — The recorded investment in the loan is measured against the present value of expected future cash flows discounted at the effective interest rate. The Bank employs this method for a significant portion of its impaired TDRs. Impairment amounts under this method are reflected in the Bank’s Allowance as specific reserves on the respective impaired loan. These specific reserves are adjusted quarterly based upon reevaluation of the expected future cash flows and changes in the recorded investment.

 

·                  Collateral Method — The recorded investment in the loan is measured against the fair value of the collateral value less applicable selling costs. The Bank employs the fair value of collateral method for its impaired loans when repayment is based solely on the sale of or the operations of the underlying collateral. Collateral fair value is typically based on the most recent real estate appraisal on file.  Measured impairment under this method is classified loss and charged off. The Bank’s selling costs for its collateral dependent loans typically range from 10-13% of the fair value of the underlying collateral, depending on the asset class. Selling costs are not applicable for collateral dependent loans whose repayment is based solely on the operations of the underlying collateral.

 

·                  Market Value Method — The recorded investment in the loan is measured against the loan’s obtainable market value. The Bank does not currently employ this technique, as it is typically found impractical.

 

In addition to obtaining appraisals at the time of origination, the Bank typically updates appraisals and/or broker price opinions for loans with potential impairment. Updated valuations for commercial related credits exhibiting an increased risk of loss are typically obtained within one year of the previous valuation. Collateral values for past due residential mortgage loans and home equity loans are generally updated prior to a loan becoming 90 days delinquent, but no more than 180 days past due. When measuring impairment, to the extent updated collateral values cannot be obtained due to the lack of recent comparable sales or for other reasons, the Bank discounts the valuation of the collateral primarily based on the age of the appraisal and the real estate market conditions of the location of the underlying collateral.

 

The general component of the Allowance covers loans collectively evaluated for impairment and is based on historical loss experience, with potential adjustments for current relevant qualitative factors. The historical loss experience is determined by loan performance and class and is based on the actual loss history experienced by the Bank. Large groups of smaller balance homogeneous loans, such as consumer and residential real estate loans, are included in the general component unless the loans are classified as TDRs or on non-accrual.

 

In determining the historical loss rates for each respective loan class, management evaluates the following historical loss rate scenarios:

 

·                  Rolling four quarter average

·                  Rolling eight quarter average

·                  Rolling twelve quarter average

·                  Rolling sixteen quarter average

·                  Rolling twenty quarter average

·                  Rolling twenty-four quarter average

·                  Rolling twenty-eight quarter average

·                  Current year to date historical loss factor average

·                  Peer group loss factors

 

For the Bank’s current Allowance methodology, in order to take account of periods of economic growth and economic downturn, management currently uses the highest of the rolling four, eight, twelve, sixteen, twenty, twenty-four, or twenty-eight quarter averages for each loan class when determining its historical loss factors for its “Pass” rated and nonrated credits.

 

Loan classes are also evaluated utilizing subjective qualitative factors in addition to the historical loss calculations to determine a loss allocation for each of those classes.

 

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As this analysis, or any similar analysis, is an imprecise measure of loss, the Allowance is subject to ongoing adjustments. Therefore, management will often take into account other significant factors that may be necessary or prudent in order to reflect probable incurred losses in the total loan portfolio.

 

The Bank’s Allowance increased $838,000, or 3%, during the first six months of 2015 to $25 million at June 30, 2015. As a percent of total loans, the Allowance decreased to 0.76% at June 30, 2015 compared to 0.80% at December 31, 2014.

 

Notable fluctuations in the Allowance were as follows:

 

·                  The Bank increased its Allowance for loans collectively evaluated for impairment by a net $645,000 during the first six months of 2015 primarily due to $294 million of growth in this portfolio.

 

·                  The Bank decreased its PCI rated loan Allowance by a net $32,000 during 2014 consistent with the $4 million decrease in this portfolio from December 31, 2014 to June 30, 2015.

 

·                  The Bank increased its Allowance for non-PCI loans individually evaluated for impairment by a net $225,000 during the first six months of 2015, due primarily to an increase in the estimated life assumptions for its retail TDRs.

 

Asset Quality

 

Classified and Special Mention Loans

 

The Bank applies credit quality indicators, or “ratings,” to individual loans based on internal Bank policies. Such internal policies are informed by regulatory standards. Loans rated “Loss,” “Doubtful,” “Substandard” and PCI-Substandard (“PCI-Sub”) are considered “Classified.” Loans rated “Special Mention” or PCI Group 1 (“PCI-1”) are considered Special Mention. The Bank’s Classified and Special Mention loans decreased $11 million during the first six months of 2015 primarily due to payoffs and paydowns of loans rated Substandard and PCI.

 

The composition of loans classified within the Allowance follows:

 

Table 5 — Classified and Special Mention Loans as of June 30, 2015 and December 31, 2014

 

(in thousands)

 

June 30, 2015

 

December 31, 2014

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Loss

 

$

 

$

 

Doubtful

 

 

 

Substandard

 

33,911

 

39,999

 

Purchased Credit Impaired - Substandard

 

 

 

Total Classified Loans

 

33,911

 

39,999

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Special Mention

 

35,659

 

36,268

 

Purchased Credit Impaired - Group 1

 

13,681

 

17,490

 

Total Special Mention Loans

 

49,340

 

53,758

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total Classified and Special Mention Loans

 

$

83,251

 

$

93,757

 

 

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Table of Contents

 

Non-performing Loans

 

Non-performing loans include loans on non-accrual status and loans past due 90-days-or-more and still accruing. Impaired loans that are not placed on non-accrual status are not included as non-performing loans. The non-performing loan category includes impaired loans totaling approximately $25 million at June 30, 2015, with approximately $16 million of these loans also reported as TDRs. The non-performing loan category includes impaired loans totaling approximately $24 million at December 31, 2014, with approximately $14 million of these loans also reported as TDRs.

 

Non-performing loans to total loans decreased to 0.74% at June 30, 2015 from 0.78% at December 31, 2014, as the total balance of non-performing loans increased by $965,000, or 4%, while total loans increased $283 million, or 9% during the first six months of 2015.

 

The following table details the Bank’s non-performing loans and non-performing assets and select credit quality ratios:

 

Table 6 — Non-performing Loans and Non-performing Assets Summary as of June 30, 2015 and December 31, 2014

 

(dollars in thousands)

 

June 30, 2015

 

December 31, 2014

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Loans on non-accrual status(1)

 

$

24,624

 

$

23,337

 

Loans past due 90-days-or-more and still on accrual(2)

 

 

322

 

Total non-performing loans

 

24,624

 

23,659

 

Other real estate owned

 

2,920

 

11,243

 

Total non-performing assets

 

$

27,544

 

$

34,902

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Credit Quality Ratios:

 

 

 

 

 

Non-performing loans to total loans

 

0.74

%

0.78

%

Non-performing assets to total loans (including OREO)

 

0.83

%

1.14

%

Non-performing assets to total assets

 

0.68

%

0.93

%

 


(1)         Loans on non-accrual status include impaired loans. See Footnote 3 “Loans and Allowance for Loan and Lease Losses” of Part I Item 1 “Financial Statements” for additional discussion regarding impaired loans.

(2)         All loans past due 90 days-or-more and still accruing are PCI loans accounted for under ASC 310-30.

 

Approximately $14 million, or 58%, of the Bank’s total non-performing loans at June 30, 2015 was concentrated in the residential real estate category, with the underlying collateral predominantly located in the Bank’s primary market area of Kentucky. The Bank’s non-performing residential real estate concentration was $14 million, or 57%, as of December 31, 2014.

 

Approximately $8 million, or 32%, of the Bank’s total non-performing loans was concentrated in the CRE and construction and land development portfolios as of June 30, 2015, approximately equivalent to the $8 million, or 35%, at December 31, 2014. While CRE is the primarily collateral for such loans, the Bank also obtains in many cases, at the time of origination, personal guarantees from the principal borrowers and secured liens on the guarantors’ primary residences.

 

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The composition of the Bank’s non-performing loans follows:

 

Table 7 — Non-performing Loan Composition as of June 30, 2015 and December 31, 2014

 

(in thousands)

 

June 30, 2015

 

December 31, 2014

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Residential real estate

 

 

 

 

 

Owner occupied

 

$

12,972

 

$

11,225

 

Owner occupied - correspondent

 

 

 

Non owner occupied

 

1,344

 

2,352

 

Commercial real estate

 

5,878

 

6,151

 

Commercial real estate - purchased whole loans

 

 

 

Construction & land development

 

2,080

 

1,990

 

Commercial & industrial

 

201

 

169

 

Lease financing receivables

 

 

 

Warehouse lines of credit

 

 

 

Home equity

 

2,065

 

1,678

 

Consumer:

 

 

 

 

 

RPG loans

 

 

 

Credit cards

 

 

 

Overdrafts

 

 

 

Purchased whole loans

 

 

 

Other consumer

 

84

 

94

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total non-performing loans

 

$

24,624

 

$

23,659

 

 

Table 8 — Non-performing Loans to Total Loans by Loan Type as of June 30, 2015 and December 31, 2014

 

 

 

June 30, 2015

 

December 31, 2014

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Residential real estate

 

 

 

 

 

Owner occupied

 

1.18

%

1.00

%

Owner occupied - correspondent

 

0.00

%

0.00

%

Non owner occupied

 

1.32

%

2.44

%

Commercial real estate

 

0.74

%

0.80

%

Commercial real estate - purchased whole loans

 

0.00

%

0.00

%

Construction & land development

 

4.42

%

5.17

%

Commercial & industrial

 

0.10

%

0.11

%

Lease financing receivables

 

0.00

%

0.00

%

Warehouse lines of credit

 

0.00

%

0.00

%

Home equity

 

0.77

%

0.68

%

Consumer:

 

 

 

 

 

RPG loans

 

0.00

%

0.00

%

Credit cards

 

0.00

%

0.00

%

Overdrafts

 

0.00

%

0.00

%

Purchased whole loans

 

0.00

%

0.00

%

Other consumer

 

0.95

%

1.06

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total non-performing loans

 

0.74

%

0.78

%

 

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The composition of the Bank’s non-performing loans stratified by the number of loans within a specific balance range follows:

 

Table 9 — Stratification of Non-performing Loans as of June 30, 2015 and December 31, 2014

 

 

 

Number of Non-performing Loans and Recorded Investment

 

June 30, 2015
(dollars in thousands)

 

No.

 

Balance <=
$100

 

No.

 

Balance
> $100 <=
$500

 

No.

 

Balance >
$500

 

No.

 

Total
Balance

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Residential real estate:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Owner occupied

 

127

 

$

6,332

 

33

 

$

6,020

 

1

 

$

620

 

161

 

$

12,972

 

Owner occupied - correspondent

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Non owner occupied

 

6

 

186

 

2

 

275

 

1

 

883

 

9

 

1,344

 

Commercial real estate

 

4

 

167

 

6

 

1,225

 

4

 

4,486

 

14

 

5,878

 

Commercial real estate - purchased whole loans

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Construction & land development

 

1

 

95

 

1

 

485

 

1

 

1,500

 

3

 

2,080

 

Commercial & industrial

 

 

 

1

 

201

 

 

 

1

 

201

 

Lease financing receivables

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Warehouse lines of credit

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Home equity

 

23

 

487

 

7

 

1,578

 

 

 

30

 

2,065

 

Consumer:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

RPG loans

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Credit cards

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Overdrafts

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Purchased whole loans

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other consumer

 

19

 

84

 

 

 

 

 

19

 

84

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total

 

180

 

$

7,351

 

50

 

$

9,784

 

7

 

$

7,489

 

237

 

$

24,624

 

 

 

 

Number of Non-performing Loans and Recorded Investment

 

December 31, 2014
(dollars in thousands)

 

No.

 

Balance <=
$100

 

No.

 

Balance
> $100 <=
$500

 

No.

 

Balance >
$500

 

No.

 

Total
Balance

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Residential real estate:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Owner occupied

 

117

 

$

5,799

 

32

 

$

5,426

 

 

$

 

149

 

$

11,225

 

Owner occupied - correspondent

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Non owner occupied

 

10

 

405

 

3

 

393

 

2

 

1,554

 

15

 

2,352

 

Commercial real estate

 

3

 

124

 

8

 

1,903

 

4

 

4,124

 

15

 

6,151

 

Commercial real estate - purchased whole loans

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Construction & land development

 

 

 

1

 

490

 

1

 

1,500

 

2

 

1,990

 

Commercial & industrial

 

 

 

1

 

169

 

 

 

1

 

169

 

Lease financing receivables

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Warehouse lines of credit

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Home equity

 

27

 

572

 

5

 

1,106

 

 

 

32

 

1,678

 

Consumer:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

RPG loans

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Credit cards

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Overdrafts

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Purchased whole loans

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other consumer

 

20

 

94

 

 

 

 

 

20

 

94

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total

 

177

 

$

6,994

 

50

 

$

9,487

 

7

 

$

7,178

 

234

 

$

23,659

 

 

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Approximately $6 million in non-performing loans at December 31, 2014, were removed from the non-performing loan classification during the first six months of 2015. Approximately $158,000, or 3%, of these loans were removed from the non-performing category because they were charged-off. Approximately $2 million, or 28%, in loan balances were transferred to OREO with $3 million, or 47%, refinanced at other financial institutions. The remaining $1 million, or 22%, was returned to accrual status for performance reasons, such as six consecutive months of performance.

 

Based on the Bank’s review of the large individual non-performing commercial credits, as well as its migration analysis for its residential real estate and home equity non-performing portfolio, management believes that its reserves as of June 30, 2015, are adequate to absorb probable losses on all non-performing loans.

 

The following tables detail the activity of the Bank’s non-performing loans:

 

Table 10 — Rollforward of Non-performing Loan Activity for the Three and Six Months Ended June 30, 2015 and 2014

 

 

 

Three Months Ended

 

Six Months Ended

 

 

 

June 30,

 

June 30,

 

(in thousands)

 

2015

 

2014

 

2015

 

2014

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Non-performing loans, beginning of period

 

$

24,995

 

$

24,039

 

$

23,659

 

$

21,078

 

Loans added to non-performing status

 

4,874

 

2,452

 

7,212

 

9,739

 

Loans removed from non-performing status (see table below)

 

(4,842

)

(5,638

)

(5,626

)

(9,775

)

Principal paydowns

 

(403

)

(513

)

(621

)

(702

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Non-performing loans, end of period

 

$

24,624

 

$

20,340

 

$

24,624

 

$

20,340

 

 

Table 11 — Detail of Loans Removed from Non-Performing Status for the Three and Six Months Ended June 30, 2015 and 2014

 

 

 

Three Months Ended

 

Six Months Ended

 

 

 

June 30,

 

June 30,

 

(in thousands)

 

2015

 

2014

 

2015

 

2014

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Loans charged-off

 

$

(138

)

$

(113

)

$

(158

)

$

(80

)

Loans transferred to OREO

 

(1,338

)

(1,379

)

(1,586

)

(3,599

)

Loans refinanced at other institutions

 

(2,272

)

(1,891

)

(2,620

)

(3,552

)

Loans returned to accrual status

 

(1,094

)

(2,255

)

(1,262

)

(2,544

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total non-performing loans removed from non-performing status

 

$

(4,842

)

$

(5,638

)

$

(5,626

)

$

(9,775

)

 

Delinquent Loans

 

Delinquent loans to total loans decreased to 0.34% at June 30, 2015, from 0.52% at December 31, 2014, as the total balance of delinquent loans decreased by $4 million. With the exception of PCI loans, all traditional bank loans past due 90-days-or-more as of June 30, 2015 and December 31, 2014 were on non-accrual status.

 

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The composition of the Bank’s delinquent loans follows:

 

Table 12 — Delinquent Loan Composition (1) as of June 30, 2015 and December 31, 2014

 

(in thousands)

 

June 30, 2015

 

December 31, 2014

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Residential real estate

 

 

 

 

 

Owner occupied

 

$

7,527

 

$

8,008

 

Owner occupied - correspondent

 

 

 

Non owner occupied

 

 

776

 

Commercial real estate

 

283

 

2,972

 

Commercial real estate - purchased whole loans

 

 

 

Construction & land development

 

1,500

 

1,990

 

Commercial & industrial

 

 

211

 

Lease financing receivables

 

 

 

Warehouse lines of credit

 

 

 

Home equity

 

1,554

 

1,362

 

Consumer:

 

 

 

 

 

RPG loans

 

144

 

141

 

Credit cards

 

66

 

134

 

Overdrafts

 

154

 

178

 

Purchased whole loans

 

30

 

12

 

Other consumer

 

97

 

67

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total past due loans

 

$

11,355

 

$

15,851

 

 


(1) - Represents total loans 30-days-or-more past due.

 

Table 13 — Delinquent Loans to Total Loans by Loan Type (1) as of June 30, 2015 and December 31, 2014

 

 

 

June 30, 2015

 

December 31, 2014

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Residential real estate

 

 

 

 

 

Owner occupied

 

0.68

%

0.72

%

Owner occupied - correspondent

 

0.00

%

0.00

%

Non owner occupied

 

0.00

%

0.80

%

Commercial real estate

 

0.04

%

0.38

%

Commercial real estate - purchased whole loans

 

0.00

%

0.00

%

Construction & land development

 

3.19

%

5.17

%

Commercial & industrial

 

0.00

%

0.13

%

Lease financing receivables

 

0.00

%

0.00

%

Warehouse lines of credit

 

0.00

%

0.00

%

Home equity

 

0.58

%

0.55

%

Consumer:

 

 

 

 

 

RPG loans

 

2.23

%

3.44

%

Credit cards

 

0.60

%

1.40

%

Overdrafts

 

10.97

%

15.08

%

Purchased whole loans

 

0.83

%

0.26

%

Other consumer

 

1.09

%

0.75

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total past due loans to total loans

 

0.34

%

0.52

%

 


(1) - Represents total loans 30-days-or-more past due divided by total loans.

 

As detailed in the preceding tables, past due loans within the residential real estate and home equity categories decreased $1 million, or 10%, from December 31, 2014 to June 30, 2015, while CRE and C&I delinquencies decreased $3 million, or 91%, for the same period.

 

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Approximately $9 million in delinquent loans at December 31, 2014, were removed from delinquent status as of June 30, 2015.  Approximately $175,000, or 2%, of these loans were removed from the delinquent category because they were charged-off.  Approximately $2 million, or 18%, in loan balances were transferred to OREO with $3 million, or 33%, refinanced at other financial institutions.  The remaining $4 million, or 47%, in delinquent loans were paid current in 2015.

 

Table 14 — Rollforward of Delinquent Loan Activity for the Three and Six Months Ended June 30, 2015 and 2014

 

 

 

Three Months Ended

 

Six Months Ended

 

 

 

June 30,

 

June 30,

 

(in thousands)

 

2015

 

2014

 

2015

 

2014

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Delinquent loans, beginning of period

 

$

15,511

 

$

14,443

 

$

15,851

 

$

16,223

 

Loans that became delinquent during the period

 

3,324

 

4,438

 

4,841

 

7,823

 

Delinquent loans removed from delinquent status (see table below)

 

(7,195

)

(6,593

)

(9,086

)

(11,665

)

Principal paydowns of loans delinquent in both periods

 

(285

)

(226

)

(251

)

(319

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Delinquent loans, end of period

 

$

11,355

 

$

12,062

 

$

11,355

 

$

12,062

 

 

Table 15 — Detail of Delinquent Loans Removed From Delinquent Status for the Three and Six Months Ended June 30, 2015 and 2014

 

 

 

Three Months Ended

 

Six Months Ended

 

 

 

June 30,

 

June 30,

 

(in thousands)

 

2015

 

2014

 

2015

 

2014

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Loans charged-off

 

$

(202

)

$

(180

)

$

(175

)

$

(93

)

Loans transferred to OREO

 

(1,583

)

(1,379

)

(1,643

)

(3,924

)

Loans refinanced at other institutions

 

(2,789

)

(1,932

)

(3,025

)

(2,827

)

Loans paid current

 

(2,621

)

(3,102

)

(4,243

)

(4,821

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total delinquent loans removed from delinquent status

 

$

(7,195

)

$

(6,593

)

$

(9,086

)

$

(11,665

)

 

Impaired Loans and Troubled Debt Restructurings

 

The Bank’s policy is to charge-off all or that portion of its recorded investment in a collateral dependent impaired credit upon a determination that it is probable the full amount of contractual principal and interest will not be collected. Impaired loans totaled $76 million at June 30, 2015 compared to $86 million at December 31, 2014, with $4 million, or 44%, of the decrease consisting of TDRs and $3 million, or 33%, consisting of liquidated PCI loans.

 

A TDR is the situation where, due to a borrower’s financial difficulties, the Bank grants a concession to the borrower that the Bank would not otherwise have considered. The majority of the Bank’s TDRs involve a restructuring of loan terms such as a temporary reduction in the payment amount to require only interest and escrow (if required) and/or extending the maturity date of the debt. Non-accrual loans modified as TDRs remain on non-accrual status and continue to be reported as non-performing loans. Accruing loans modified as TDRs are evaluated for non-accrual status based on a current evaluation of the borrower’s financial condition, and ability and willingness to service the modified debt. As of June 30, 2015, the Bank had $61 million in TDRs, of which $16 million were also on non-accrual status. As of December 31, 2014, the Bank had $65 million in TDRs, of which $14 million were also on non-accrual status.

 

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The composition of the Bank’s impaired loans follows:

 

Table 16 — Impaired Loan Composition as of June 30, 2015 and December 31, 2014

 

(in thousands)

 

June 30, 2015

 

December 31, 2014

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Troubled debt restructurings

 

$

61,002

 

$

65,266

 

Impaired loans (which are not TDRs)

 

15,417

 

20,914

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total impaired loans

 

$

76,419

 

$

86,180

 

 

See Footnote 3 “Loans and Allowance for Loan and Lease Losses” of Part I Item 1 “Financial Statements” for additional discussion regarding impaired loans and TDRs.

 

Other Real Estate Owned

 

The composition of the Bank’s other real estate stratified by the number of properties within a specific value range follows:

 

Table 17 — Stratification of Other Real Estate Owned as of June 30, 2015 and December 31, 2014

 

 

 

Number of OREO Properties and Carrying Value Range

 

June 30, 2015 
(dollars in thousands)

 

No.

 

Carrying 
Value <= 
$100

 

No.

 

Carrying 
Value > 
$100 <= 
$500

 

No.

 

Carrying 
Value > 
$500

 

No.

 

Total 
Carrying 
Value

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Residential real estate

 

6

 

$

270

 

1

 

$

135

 

 

$

 

7

 

$

405

 

Commercial real estate

 

 

 

1

 

179

 

2

 

1,586

 

3

 

1,765

 

Construction & land development

 

 

 

3

 

750

 

 

 

3

 

750

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total

 

6

 

$

270

 

5

 

$

1,064

 

2

 

$

1,586

 

13

 

$

2,920

 

 

 

 

Number of OREO Properties and Carrying Value Range

 

December 31, 2014 
(dollars in thousands)

 

No.

 

Carrying
Value <= 
$100

 

No.

 

Carrying 
Value > 
$100 <= 
$500

 

No.

 

Carrying 
Value > 
$500

 

No.

 

Total 
Carrying 
Value

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Residential real estate

 

17

 

$

834

 

5

 

$

809

 

2

 

$

1,566

 

24

 

$

3,209

 

Commercial real estate

 

4

 

321

 

3

 

884

 

2

 

2,119

 

9

 

3,324

 

Construction & land development

 

2

 

66

 

8

 

1,947

 

3

 

2,697

 

13

 

4,710

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total

 

23

 

$

1,221

 

16

 

$

3,640

 

7

 

$

6,382

 

46

 

$

11,243

 

 

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The table below presents a rollforward of the Bank’s OREO for the periods presented:

 

Table 18 — Rollforward of Other Real Estate Owned Activity for the Three and Six Months Ended June 30, 2015 and 2014

 

 

 

Three Months Ended

 

Six Months Ended

 

 

 

June 30,

 

June 30,

 

(in thousands)

 

2015

 

2014

 

2015

 

2014

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

OREO, beginning of period

 

$

6,736

 

$

16,914

 

$

11,243

 

$

17,102

 

Transfer from loans to OREO

 

1,590

 

1,422

 

1,922

 

4,492

 

Proceeds from sale*

 

(5,251

)

(6,654

)

(9,971

)

(9,430

)

Net gain recognized on sale

 

65

 

264

 

430

 

666

 

Writedowns

 

(220

)

(333

)

(704

)

(1,217

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

OREO, end of period

 

$

2,920

 

$

11,613

 

$

2,920

 

$

11,613

 

 


* — Inclusive of non-cash proceeds where the Bank financed the sale of the property.

 

The fair value of OREO represents the estimated value that management expects to receive when the property is sold, net of related costs to sell. These estimates are based on the most recently available real estate appraisals, with certain adjustments made based on the type of property, age of appraisal, current status of the property and other relevant factors to estimate the current value of the property.

 

Approximately 58%, or $1 million, of the CRE OREO balance at June 30, 2015 related to one property added during the second quarter of 2015 located in the Bank’s Florida market.

 

Bank Owned Life Insurance (“BOLI”)

 

BOLI offers tax advantaged non interest income to help the Bank offset employee benefits expenses.  The Company carried $52 million and $51 million of BOLI on its consolidated balance sheet at June 30, 2015 and December 31, 2014.

 

Deposits

 

Table 19 — Deposit Composition as of June 30, 2015 and December 31, 2014

 

Ending deposit balances at June 30, 2015 and December 31, 2014 were as follows:

 

(in thousands)

 

June 30, 2015

 

December 31, 2014

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Demand

 

$

720,517

 

$

691,787

 

Money market accounts

 

489,440

 

471,339

 

Brokered money market accounts

 

120,379

 

35,649

 

Savings

 

104,532

 

91,625

 

Individual retirement accounts*

 

35,113

 

28,771

 

Time deposits, $250,000 and over*

 

42,493

 

56,556

 

Other certificates of deposit*

 

120,904

 

104,010

 

Brokered certificates of deposit*(1)

 

47,660

 

75,876

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total interest-bearing deposits

 

1,681,038

 

1,555,613

 

Total non interest-bearing deposits

 

598,572

 

502,569

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total deposits

 

$

2,279,610

 

$

2,058,182

 

 


(*) — Represents a time deposit.

(1) — Includes brokered deposits less than, equal to and greater than $250,000.

 

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Total Company deposits increased $221 million, or 11%, from December 31, 2014 to $2.3 billion at June 30, 2015. Total Company interest-bearing deposits increased $96 million, or 19%, while total Company non-interest bearing deposits increased $125 million, or 8%.

 

Approximately $24 million of the increase in non-interest bearing deposits was related to short-term float associated with client tax refund proceeds from the TRS division of RPG.  Substantially all of this float is expected to exit the Bank in the third quarter of 2015.  The remaining $75 million increase in non-interest bearing deposits reflects general increases among a multitude of clients, primarily commercial accounts.

 

Within the interest-bearing category, demand account balances increased $29 million while brokered deposits increased $85 million.  The increase in brokered deposits was primarily related to an internal Bank transfer by one client who moved funds from a Security Sold Under Agreement to Repurchase (“SSUAR”) into a reciprocal brokered money market deposit account during the first quarter of 2015.  Under the terms of a reciprocal brokered money market account, Republic places large deposits from its clients into a network of banks and in return receives a like amount of funds from the network of banks, which Republic classifies on its balance sheet as a brokered money market deposit.  While the funds from Republic’s original client are not technically held by Republic, any withdrawal of funds by that client would result in a reduction of deposit balances to Republic due to the reciprocal nature of those funds in the network.

 

Securities Sold Under Agreements to Repurchase and Other Short-term Borrowings

 

SSUARs are collateralized by securities and are treated as financings; accordingly, the securities involved with the agreements are recorded as assets and are held by a safekeeping agent and the obligations to repurchase the securities are reflected as liabilities. All securities underlying the agreements are under the Bank’s control.

 

SSUARs decreased approximately $126 million, or 35%, during the first six months of 2015.  The decrease was primarily related to an internal funds transfer by one client from an SSUAR to a brokered money market deposit account.  See further discussion of this internal transfer in the above section titled “Deposits” in this section of the filing.  The substantial majority of these accounts are indexed to immediately repricing indices such as the Fed Funds Target Rate.

 

Federal Home Loan Bank Advances

 

FHLB advances increased $209 million, or 30%, from December 31, 2014 to $917 million at June 30, 2015. The Bank held $387 million in overnight advances with a rate of 0.15% as of June 30, 2015, a $189 million increase from the $198 million in overnight advances at a rate of 0.14% held at December 31, 2014.  Additionally, the Bank obtained $30 million in new long-term fixed rate advances with a weighted average rate of 1.76% during the first quarter of 2015, replacing $10 million at a rate of 2.48%, which matured during the period.

 

The Company’s usage of overnight FHLB advances increased during the first six months of 2015 primarily due to significant growth in outstanding warehouse lines credit.  Management anticipates its usage of FHLB overnight advances will continue to strongly correlate with fluctuations in outstanding warehouse lines.

 

Overall use of FHLB advances during a given year is dependent upon many factors including asset growth, deposit growth, current earnings, and expectations of future interest rates, among others. If a meaningful amount of the Bank’s loan originations in the future have repricing terms longer than five years, management will likely elect to borrow additional funds to mitigate its risk of future increases in market interest rates.  Whether the Bank ultimately does so, and how much in advances it extends out, will be dependent upon circumstances at that time. If the Bank does obtain longer-term FHLB advances for interest rate risk mitigation, it will have a negative impact on then current earnings. The amount of the negative impact will be dependent upon the dollar amount, coupon and final maturity of the advances obtained.

 

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Table of Contents

 

Interest Rate Swaps

 

Interest Rate Swaps Used as Cash Flow Hedges

 

The Bank entered into two interest rate swap agreements during 2013 as part of its interest rate risk management strategy. The Bank designated the swaps as cash flow hedges intended to reduce the variability in cash flows attributable to either FHLB advances tied to the three-month the London Interbank Offered Rate (“LIBOR”) or the overall changes in cash flows on certain money market deposit accounts tied to one-month LIBOR.  The counterparty for both swaps met the Bank’s credit standards and the Bank believes that the credit risk inherent in the swap contracts is not significant.

 

Non-hedge Interest Rate Swaps

 

During the second quarter of 2015, the Bank began entering into interest rate swaps to facilitate client transactions and meet their financing needs. Upon entering into these instruments to meet client needs, the Bank enters into offsetting positions in order to minimize the Bank’s interest rate risk.  These swaps are derivatives, but are not designated as hedging instruments, and therefore changes in fair value are reported in current year earnings.

 

See Footnote 8 “Interest Rate Swaps” of Part I Item 1 “Financial Statements” for additional discussion regarding the Bank’s interest rate swaps.

 

Liquidity

 

The Bank had a loan to deposit ratio (excluding brokered deposits) of 157% at June 30, 2015 and 156% at December 31, 2014. At June 30, 2015 and December 31, 2014, the Bank had cash and cash equivalents on-hand of $92 million and $72 million. In addition, the Bank had available collateral to borrow an additional $254 million and $452 million from the FHLB at June 30, 2015 and December 31, 2014. In addition to its borrowing line with the FHLB, the Bank also had unsecured lines of credit totaling $166 million available through various other financial institutions as of June 30, 2015 and December 31, 2014.

 

The Bank maintains sufficient liquidity to fund routine loan demand and routine deposit withdrawal activity. Liquidity is managed by maintaining sufficient liquid assets in the form of investment securities. Funding and cash flows can also be realized by the sale of securities available for sale, principal paydowns on loans and MBSs and proceeds realized from loans held for sale. The Bank’s liquidity is impacted by its ability to sell certain investment securities, which is limited due to the level of investment securities that are needed to secure public deposits, securities sold under agreements to repurchase, FHLB borrowings, and for other purposes, as required by law. At June 30, 2015 and December 31, 2014, these pledged investment securities had a fair value of $329 million and $410 million. Republic’s banking centers and its website, www.republicbank.com, provide access to retail deposit markets. These retail deposit products, if offered at attractive rates, have historically been a source of additional funding when needed. If the Bank were to lose a significant funding source, such as a few major depositors, or if any of its lines of credit were canceled, or if the Bank cannot obtain brokered deposits, the Bank would be forced to offer market leading deposit interest rates to meet its funding and liquidity needs.

 

At June 30, 2015, the Bank had approximately $494 million in deposits from 70 large non-sweep deposit relationships where the individual relationship individually exceeded $2 million. The 20 largest non-sweep deposit relationships represented approximately $339 million of the total balance at June 30, 2015. These accounts do not require collateral; therefore, cash from these accounts can generally be utilized to fund the loan portfolio. If any of these balances are moved from the Bank, the Bank would likely utilize overnight borrowing lines in the short-term to replace the balances. On a longer-term basis, the Bank would likely utilize brokered deposits to replace withdrawn balances. Based on past experience utilizing brokered deposits, the Bank believes it can quickly obtain brokered deposits if needed. The overall cost of gathering brokered deposits, however, could be substantially higher than the Traditional Bank deposits they replace, potentially decreasing the Bank’s earnings.

 

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Table of Contents

 

Capital

 

Total stockholders’ equity increased from $559 million at December 31, 2014 to $573 million at June 30, 2015. The increase in stockholders’ equity was primarily attributable to net income earned during 2015 reduced by cash dividends declared.

 

See Part II, Item 2. “Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds” for additional detail regarding stock repurchases and stock buyback programs.

 

New Capital Rules — Effective January 1, 2015 the Company and the Bank became subject to the new capital regulations in accordance with Basel III. The new regulations established higher minimum risk-based capital ratio requirements, a new common equity Tier 1 risk-based capital ratio and a new capital conservation buffer. The new regulations also include revisions to the definition of capital and changes in the risk-weighting of certain assets. For prompt corrective action, the new regulations establish definitions of “well capitalized” as a 6.5% Common Equity Tier 1 Risk Based Capital ratio, an 8.0% Tier 1 Risk Based Capital ratio, a 10.0% Total Risk Based Capital ratio and a 5.0% Tier 1 Leverage ratio. Additionally, a 2.5% capital conservation buffer will be effective under Basel III when effective and fully implemented in 2019.

 

Common Stock The Class A Common Shares are entitled to cash dividends equal to 110% of the cash dividend paid per share on Class B Common Stock. Class A Common Shares have one vote per share and Class B Common shares have ten votes per share. Class B Common Shares may be converted, at the option of the holder, to Class A Common shares on a share for share basis. The Class A Common Shares are not convertible into any other class of Republic’s capital stock.

 

Dividend Restrictions — The Parent Company’s principal source of funds for dividend payments are dividends received from RB&T. Banking regulations limit the amount of dividends that may be paid to the Parent Company by the Bank without prior approval of the respective states’ banking regulators. Under these regulations, the amount of dividends that may be paid in any calendar year is limited to the current year’s net profits, combined with the retained net profits of the preceding two years. At June 30, 2015, RB&T could, without prior approval, declare dividends of approximately $38 million.

 

Regulatory Capital Requirements — The Parent Company and the Bank are subject to various regulatory capital requirements administered by banking regulators. Failure to meet minimum capital requirements can initiate certain mandatory and possibly additional discretionary actions by regulators that, if undertaken, could have a direct material effect on Republic’s financial statements. Under capital adequacy guidelines and the regulatory framework for prompt corrective action, the Parent Company and the Bank must meet specific capital guidelines that involve quantitative measures of the Company’s assets, liabilities and certain off balance sheet items, as calculated under regulatory accounting practices. The capital amounts and classification are also subject to qualitative judgments by the regulators about components, risk weightings and other factors.

 

Banking regulators have categorized the Bank as well-capitalized. To be categorized as well-capitalized, the Bank must maintain minimum Total Risk Based, Common Equity Tier I Risk Based, Tier I Risk Based and Tier I Leverage Capital ratios. Regulatory agencies measure capital adequacy within a framework that makes capital requirements, in part, dependent on the individual risk profiles of financial institutions. Republic continues to exceed the regulatory requirements for Total Risk Based Capital, Common Equity Tier I Risk Based, Tier I Risk Based Capital and Tier I Leverage Capital. Republic and the Bank intend to maintain a capital position that meets or exceeds the “well-capitalized” requirements as defined by the FRB and the FDIC, in addition to the Capital Conservation Buffer. Republic’s average stockholders’ equity to average assets ratio was 14.53% at June 30, 2015 compared to 15.66% at December 31, 2014. Formal measurements of the capital ratios for Republic and the Bank are performed by the Company at each quarter end.

 

In 2005, Republic Bancorp Capital Trust (“RBCT”), an unconsolidated trust subsidiary of Republic Bancorp, Inc., was formed and issued $40 million in Trust Preferred Securities (“TPS”). The TPS pay a fixed interest rate for ten years and adjust with LIBOR + 1.42% thereafter. The TPS mature on December 31, 2035 and are redeemable at the Company’s option on a quarterly basis beginning on October 1, 2015.

 

The subordinated debentures are treated as Tier I Capital for regulatory purposes. The sole asset of RBCT represents the proceeds of the offering loaned to Republic Bancorp, Inc. in exchange for subordinated debentures which have terms that are similar to the TPS. The subordinated debentures and the related interest expense, which are payable quarterly at the annual rate of 6.015%, are included in the consolidated financial statements. The proceeds obtained from the TPS offering have been utilized to fund loan growth (in prior years), support an existing stock repurchase program and for other general business purposes such as the acquisition of GulfStream Community Bank in 2006.

 

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At this time, the Company is still considering its three options related to the final disposition of the TPS.  Those three options include, redeeming the TPS at par in October 2015, entering into an interest rate swap in order to extend the fixed rate term of the TPS, or allowing the TPS to convert to a variable rate debt instrument that floats at a spread to the 3-month LIBOR index.  The ultimate strategy the Company deploys will be dependent upon the then current interest rate environment, the Company’s overall availability of cash, and the Company’s long term growth projections at that time.

 

The following table sets forth the Company’s risk based capital amounts and ratios as of June 30, 2015 and December 31, 2014:

 

Table 21 — Capital Ratios as of June 30, 2015 and December 31, 2014

 

 

 

As of June 30, 2015

 

As of December 31, 2014

 

 

 

Actual

 

Actual

 

(dollars in thousands)

 

Amount

 

Ratio

 

Amount

 

Ratio

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total capital to risk weighted assets

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Republic Bancorp, Inc.

 

$

623,642

 

21.00

%

$

608,658

 

22.17

%

Republic Bank & Trust Co.

 

487,348

 

16.42

 

472,357

 

17.21

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Common equity tier 1 capital to risk weighted assets

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Republic Bancorp, Inc.

 

$

558,394

 

18.80

%

NA

 

NA

 

Republic Bank & Trust Co.

 

$

462,100

 

15.57

 

NA

 

NA

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Tier 1 (core) capital to risk weighted assets

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Republic Bancorp, Inc.

 

$

598,394

 

20.15

%

$

584,248

 

21.28

%

Republic Bank & Trust Co.

 

462,100

 

15.57

 

447,947

 

16.32

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Tier 1 leverage capital to average assets

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Republic Bancorp, Inc.

 

$

598,394

 

15.28

%

$

584,248

 

15.92

%

Republic Bank & Trust Co.

 

462,100

 

11.81

 

447,947

 

12.21

 

 


NA - Not applicable.

 

Asset/Liability Management and Market Risk

 

Asset/liability management is designed to ensure safety and soundness, maintain liquidity, meet regulatory capital standards and achieve acceptable net interest income based on the Bank’s risk tolerance. Interest rate risk is the exposure to adverse changes in net interest income as a result of market fluctuations in interest rates. The Bank, on an ongoing basis, monitors interest rate and liquidity risk in order to implement appropriate funding and balance sheet strategies.  Management considers interest rate risk to be a significant risk to the Bank’s overall earnings and balance sheet.

 

The interest sensitivity profile of the Bank at any point in time will be impacted by a number of factors.  These factors include the mix of interest sensitive assets and liabilities, as well as their relative pricing schedules. It is also influenced by changes in market interest rates, deposit and loan balances and other factors.

 

The Bank utilizes earnings simulation models as tools to measure interest rate sensitivity, including both a static and dynamic earnings simulation model.  A static simulation model is based on current exposures and assumes a constant balance sheet. In contrast, a dynamic simulation model relies on detailed assumptions regarding changes in existing business lines, new business, and changes in management and customer behavior. While the Bank runs the static simulation model as one measure of interest rate risk, historically, the Bank has utilized a dynamic earnings simulation model as its primary interest rate risk tool to measure the potential changes in market interest rates and their subsequent effects on net interest income for a one year time period.  This dynamic model projects a “Base” case net interest income over the next twelve months and the effect to net interest income of instantaneous movements in interest rates between various basis point increments equally across all points on the yield curve. Many assumptions based on growth expectations and on the historical behavior of the Bank’s deposit and loan rates and their related balances in relation to changes in interest rates are incorporated into this dynamic model. These assumptions are inherently uncertain and, as a result, the dynamic model cannot precisely measure future net interest income or precisely predict the impact of fluctuations in market interest rates on net interest income. Actual results will differ from the model’s simulated results due to the actual timing, magnitude and frequency of interest rate changes, the actual timing and magnitude of changes in loan and

 

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deposit balances, as well as the actual changes in market conditions and the application and timing of various management strategies as compared to those projected in the various simulated models. Additionally, actual results could differ materially from the model if interest rates do not move equally across all points on the yield curve.

 

As of June 30, 2015, a dynamic simulation model was run for increases in interest rates from “Up 100” basis points to “Up 400” basis points.  A simulation for declining interest rates as of June 30, 2015 was not considered meaningful and is not presented by the Bank because the Federal Open Market Committee effectively lowered the Fed Funds Target Rate between 0.00% to 0.25% in December 2008; therefore, no further short-term rate reductions can occur.

 

The following table illustrates the Bank’s projected percent change from its Base net interest income over the period beginning July 1, 2015 and ending June 30, 2016 based on instantaneous movements in interest rates from Up 100 to Up 400 basis points equally across all points on the yield curve. The Bank’s dynamic earnings simulation model excludes all loan fees and the impact of the RPG business segment.

 

Table 22 — Bank Interest Rate Sensitivity as of June 30, 2015

 

 

 

Increase in Rates

 

 

 

100

 

200

 

300

 

400

 

 

 

Basis Points

 

Basis Points

 

Basis Points

 

Basis Points

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

% Change from base net interest income

 

3.19

%

2.64

%

1.66

%

-0.66

%

Board policy limit on % change from base

 

-5.00

%

-10.00

%

-15.00

%

-20.00

%

 

The Board of Directors of the Bank has established separate and distinct policy limits for acceptable percent changes in the Bank’s net interest income based on modeled changes in market interest rates. Historically, if model projections of the percent change in net interest income fall outside Board approved limits at a given point in time or are projected to fall outside such limits based on certain trends, the Bank has taken certain actions intended either to bring model projections back within Board approved limits or explain how future anticipated events will correct the current situation. These actions have included, but are not limited to, restructuring of interest earning assets and interest bearing liabilities, seeking additional fixed rate term FHLB advances, executing interest rate swaps and modifying the pricing or terms of loans, leases and deposits. These actions have historically had a negative impact on current earnings.

 

Along with the Bank’s dynamic earnings simulation model, the Board of Directors of the Bank has established separate and distinct policy limits for acceptable changes in the Bank’s Economic Value of Equity (“EVE”) based on certain projected changes in market interest rates. EVE represents the difference between the net present value of the Bank’s interest-earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities at a point in time.

 

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The following table illustrates the Bank’s EVE sensitivity as of June 30, 2015:

 

Table 23 — Bank Economic Value of Equity (“EVE”) Sensitivity as of June 30, 2015

 

 

 

Increase in Rates

 

 

 

100

 

200

 

300

 

400

 

 

 

Basis Points

 

Basis Points

 

Basis Points

 

Basis Points

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

% Change from base EVE

 

-3.51

%

-9.88

%

-17.06

%

-25.24

%

Board policy limit on % change from base

 

-10.00

%

-20.00

%

-35.00

%

-45.00

%

 

Similar to the dynamic earnings simulation model, if model projections of the percent change in EVE fall outside Board approved limits at a given point in time or are projected to fall outside such limits based on certain trends, the Bank will take actions intended to bring the model projections back within Board approved limits. These actions have included in the past, but are not limited to, restructuring of interest earning assets and interest bearing liabilities, seeking additional fixed rate term FHLB advances, executing interest rate swaps and modifying the pricing or terms of loans, leases and deposits. Actions the Bank may take to bring its EVE within interest rate risk tolerances will generally have a negative impact on its then-current earnings when the action is taken.

 

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Item 3.                       Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk.

 

Information required by this item is included under Part I, Item 2., “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operation.”

 

Item 4.                     Controls and Procedures.

 

As of the end of the period covered by this report, an evaluation was carried out by Republic Bancorp, Inc.’s management, with the participation of its Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, of the effectiveness of the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rule 13a-15(e) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934). Based upon that evaluation, the Company’s Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer concluded that these disclosure controls and procedures were effective as of the end of the period covered by this report. In addition, no change in the Company’s internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Rule 13a-15(f) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934) occurred during the fiscal quarter covered by this report that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the Company’s internal control over financial reporting.

 

PART II — OTHER INFORMATION

 

Item 1.                       Legal Proceedings.

 

In the ordinary course of operations, Republic and the Bank are defendants in various legal proceedings. There is no proceeding pending or threatened litigation, to the knowledge of management, in which an adverse decision could result in a material adverse change in the business or consolidated financial position of Republic or the Bank.

 

Item 2.                       Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds.

 

Details of Republic’s Class A Common Stock purchases during the second quarter of 2015 are included in the following table:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total Number of

 

Maximum Number

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Shares Purchased

 

of Shares that May

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

as Part of Publicly

 

Yet Be Purchased

 

 

 

Total Number of

 

Average Price

 

Announced Plans

 

Under the Plan

 

Period

 

Shares Purchased

 

Paid Per Share

 

or Programs

 

or Programs

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

April 1 - April 30

 

 

$

 

 

 

 

May 1 - May 31

 

 

 

 

 

 

June 1 - June 30

 

13,190

 

24.80

 

 

 

 

Total

 

13,190

 

$

24.80

 

 

302,450

 

 

The Company repurchased 13,190 shares during the second quarter of 2015, and there were no shares exchanged for stock option exercises during this period. During November of 2011, the Company’s Board of Directors amended its existing share repurchase program by approving the repurchase of 300,000 additional shares from time to time, as market conditions are deemed attractive to the Company. The repurchase program will remain effective until the total number of shares authorized is repurchased or until Republic’s Board of Directors terminates the program. As of June 30, 2015, the Company had 302,450 shares which could be repurchased under its current share repurchase programs.

 

During the second quarter of 2015, there were 242 shares of Class A Common Stock issued upon conversion of shares of Class B Common Stock by stockholders of Republic in accordance with the share-for-share conversion provision option of the Class B Common Stock. The exemption from registration of newly issued Class A Common Stock relies upon Section (3)(a)(9) of the Securities Act of 1933.

 

There were no equity securities of the registrant sold without registration during the quarter covered by this report.

 

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Item 6.                       Exhibits.

 

(a)  Exhibits

 

The following exhibits are filed or furnished as a part of this report:

 

Exhibit Number

 

Description of Exhibit

 

 

 

10.1

 

2015 Stock Incentive Plan - Option Award Agreement

 

 

 

10.2

 

2015 Stock Incentive Plan - Restricted Stock Award Agreement

 

 

 

31.1

 

Certification of Principal Executive Officer pursuant to the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002

 

 

 

31.2

 

Certification of Principal Financial Officer pursuant to the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002

 

 

 

32*

 

Certification of Principal Executive Officer and Principal Financial Officer, pursuant to 18 U.S.C Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002

 

 

 

101

 

Interactive data files: (i) Consolidated Balance Sheets at June 30, 2015 and December 31, 2014, (ii) Consolidated Statements of Income and Comprehensive Income for the Three and Six Months ended June 30, 2015 and 2014, (iii) Consolidated Statement of Stockholders’ Equity for the Six Months ended June 30, 2015, (iv) Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the Six Months ended June 30, 2015 and 2014 and (v) Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

 


* -          This certification shall not be deemed “filed” for purposes of Section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, or otherwise subject to the liability of that section, nor shall it be deemed to be incorporated by reference into any filing under the Securities Act of 1933 or the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.

 

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SIGNATURES

 

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.

 

 

REPUBLIC BANCORP, INC.

 

(Registrant)

 

 

 

Principal Executive Officer:

 

 

 

 

August 7, 2015

/s/ Steven E. Trager

 

By:

Steven E. Trager

 

 

Chairman and Chief Executive Officer

 

 

 

 

 

Principal Financial Officer:

 

 

 

 

August 7, 2015

/s/ Kevin Sipes

 

By:

Kevin Sipes

 

 

Executive Vice President, Chief Financial

 

 

Officer and Chief Accounting Officer

 

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